1996 Ford Crown Victoria Owners Manual

self-test.) Some of the warning lights will flash on and remain on (will not immediately flash off) until the normal cluster display is lit. This self-test is used to indicate that all of the warning/indicator lights are working properly. Your electronic cluster tells you about the condition of your vehicle by using two types of equipment: q warning lights and gauges q message center

62

F

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

%*[LG24605( GV)01/95] % [LG24610( GV)03/94]

Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge

one third page art:0010570-B

*[LG24615( GV)01/95]

*[LG24618( GV)05/95]

*[LG24620( GV)01/95] *[LG24622( GV)03/95] *[LG24624( GV)03/95]

This gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level or mixture, the gauge indication will not be accurate. It is identified by a thermometer symbol, an “H” (hot), and a “C” (cold). The “NORMAL” indicates the normal operating range. The bars will move into the normal operating range as the engine coolant warms up. It is acceptable under certain driving conditions such as, heavy stop and go traffic, or driving up hills in hot weather, for the gauge to indicate at the top of the NORMAL band. If, under any circumstance, the pointer moves above the NORMAL band, the temperature symbol flashes and a tone will sound to alert the driver that the engine coolant is overheating and continued operation may cause engine damage. If your engine coolant overheats: 1. Pull off the road as soon as it is safely

possible.

2. Turn off the engine. If you do not stop the

engine as soon as safely possible, severe engine damage could result.

64

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

*[LG24626( GV)05/95]

*[LG24628( GV)04/95]

*[LG24630( GV)01/95] *[LG24635( GV)01/95]

%*[LG25700( GV)04/95] *[LG25750( GV)03/95]

*[LG25802( GV)03/95]

*[LG25851( GV)03/95]

*[LG25901( GV)03/95]

[LG26000( GV)06/93]

one inch art:0010118-A

3. Let the engine cool. DO NOT REMOVE COOLANT SYSTEM FILL CAP UNTIL THE ENGINE IS COOL.

4. Check the coolant level following the

instructions on checking and adding coolant to your engine, see Engine Coolant in the Index. If you do not follow these instructions, you or others could be injured.

If the coolant continues to overheat, have the coolant system serviced. If only the top two and bottom two bars appear on the gauge, then the system is indicating that it requires servicing. Contact your dealer for service as soon as possible. Safety Belt Warning Light and Chime This warning light and chime remind you to fasten your safety belt. The following conditions will take place:

If the driver’s safety belt is not buckled when the ignition is turned to the ON position, the light will turn on for 1 to 2 minutes and the chime will sound for 4 to 8 seconds. If the driver’s safety belt is buckled while the light is on or the chime is sounding, both the light and the chime will turn off. If the driver’s safety belt is buckled before the ignition is turned to the ON position, neither the light nor the chime will turn on.

65

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

%*[LG27000( GV)01/95] *[LG27100( GV)03/95]

[LG27200( GV)06/93]

one inch art:0010156-A

%*[LG27600( GV)03/95] *[LG27650( GV)03/95]

*[LG27750( GV)03/95]

[LG27800( GV)06/93]

one inch art:0010153-A

High Beam Light This light comes on when the headlamps are turned to high beam or when you flash the lights.

Check Engine Warning Light The Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic II (OBD II) system consists of the hardware and software necessary to monitor the operation of the powertrain. The OBD II system is designed to check the function of the vehicle’s powertrain control system during normal operation. If an emission problem is detected, the Check Engine Warning Light (in the cluster) is turned on. Modification or additions to the vehicle may cause incorrect operation of the OBD II system. Additions such as burglar alarms, cellular phones, and CB radios must be carefully installed. Do not install these devices by tapping into or running wires close to powertrain control system wires or components.

66

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

*[LG27810( GV)03/95]

*[LG27815( GV)04/95]

*[LG27820( GV)03/95]

*[LG27825( GV)03/95]

*[LG27850( GV)03/95]

The light comes on briefly when you turn the ignition key to ON, but it should turn off when the engine starts. If the light does not come on when you turn the ignition to ON or if it comes on and stays on when you are driving, have your vehicle serviced as soon as possible. This indicates a possible problem with one of the vehicle’s emission control systems. You do not need to have your vehicle towed in. If the light turns on and off at one (1) second intervals while you are driving the vehicle, it means that the engine is misfiring. If this condition persists, damage could occur to the engine or catalytic convertor. Have your vehicle serviced at the first opportunity. You do not need to have your vehicle towed in. If the light turns on and off on rare occasions while you are driving, it means that a malfunction occurred and the condition corrected itself. An example of a condition which corrects itself occurs when an engine running out of fuel begins to misfire. In this case, the Check Engine Warning Light may turn on and will then set a Diagnostic Trouble Code indicating that the engine was misfiring while the last of the fuel was being consumed. After refueling, the Check Engine Warning Light will turn off after the vehicle has completed three consecutive warm up cycles without a misfire condition occurring. A warm up cycle consists of engine start from a cold condition (engine at ambient temperature) and running until the engine reaches normal operating temperature. On the fourth engine start up, the Check Engine Warning Light will turn off as soon as the engine begins to crank. It is not necessary to have the engine serviced.

67

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

*[LG27900( GV)05/95]

*[LG27950( GV)05/95]

%*[LG28101( GV)01/95] [LG28102( GV)02/93]

[LG28103( GV)10/90]

one inch art:0010514-A

Under certain conditions, the Check Engine Warning Light may come on if the fuel cap is not properly installed. If the Check Engine Warning Light comes on and you suspect that the fuel cap is not properly installed, pull off the road as soon as it is safely possible and turn off the engine. Remove and replace the fuel cap, making sure it is properly seated. After completing the three consecutive warm up cycles and on the fourth engine start up, the Check Engine Warning Light should turn off. If the light does not go off after the fourth engine restart, have your vehicle serviced by your dealer or a qualified technician. Air Bag Readiness Light The Air Bag Readiness light will go on each time you start your vehicle and will remain on for about 6-8 seconds indicating normal air bag operation. If this light stays on continuously or flashes, or if the light never comes on at all, there is something wrong with the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System and your vehicle should be taken in for service to the nearest Lincoln-Mercury dealer as soon as possible. Unless serviced, the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System may not function properly in the event of a collision.

68

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

%*[LG28104( GV)01/95] *[LG28105( GV)01/95]

*[LG28106( GV)01/95]

[LG28107( GV)10/90]

one inch art:0010533-A

%*[LG28108( GV)01/95] [LG28109( GV)10/90]

one inch art:0010532-A

[LG28110( GV)06/93]

Charging System Warning Light This light comes on when you turn your ignition key from OFF to ON. The light should go out when the engine starts and the alternator begins to charge. If this light stays on or comes on while your engine is running, this tells you that your battery is not being charged and that you need to have the electrical system checked as soon as possible.

Engine Oil Pressure Light

This light indicates the engine oil pressure, not the oil level. However, if your engine’s oil level is low, it could affect the oil pressure. The light should come on every time your ignition key is turned to ON or START, and should go out when the engine starts. If the light stays on or turns on while the engine is running, you have lost oil pressure and continued operation will cause severe engine damage.

69

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

*[LG28111( GV)03/95] *[LG28112( GV)03/95] *[LG28113( GV)01/95]

[LG28114( GV)07/94]

If you lose engine oil pressure: 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible. 2. Shut off the engine immediately. If you do

not stop the engine as soon as safely possible, severe engine damage could result.

3. Check the engine’s oil level, following the

instructions on checking and adding engine oil, see Engine Oil in the Index. If you do not follow these instructions, you or others could be injured. To assure an accurate reading, your vehicle should be on level ground. If the level is low, add only as much oil as necessary before you start the engine again. Do not overfill. Do not operate the engine if the light is on, regardless of the oil level. Contact your nearest dealer for service as soon as possible.

[LG28115( GV)06/93]

4.

*[LG28117( GV)01/95]

%*[LG28120( GV)04/95] *[LG28122( GV)05/95]

[LG28137( GV)06/93]

one inch art:0010525-A

For more information about adding oil, see Adding engine oil in the Servicing Your Vehicle chapter of this guide. Turn Signal Indicator Lights The turn signal arrow will flash to indicate the direction in which you are going to be turning.

70

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

%*[LG28140( GV)01/95] *[LG28150( GV)01/95]

[LG28160( GV)10/90]

one inch art:0010648-A

*[LG28170( GV)01/95]

%*[LG29700( GV)01/95] [LG30810( GV)03/94]

one third page art:0010516-B

[LG30860( GV)03/95]

[LG30870( GV)03/93]

[LG30880( GV)03/92]

Speed Control Indicator Light This light comes on when the speed control system is actively maintaining the set speed. It will go off when the brakes are used or if the speed control is turned off.

This light does not indicate any problems but is only a convenience to tell when the speed control is active. Fuel Gauge

The fuel gauge tells you approximately how many gallons/liters of fuel you have in the tank. When your tank reaches 1/8 or approximately 2 gallons (8 liters), a flashing fuel pump will appear. Turn the ignition switch off while fueling to obtain an accurate fuel gauge indication.

71

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

[LG30885( GV)05/94]

[LG30890( GV)10/90]

[LG30900( GV)03/92]

%*[LG31000( GV)01/95] [LG31100( GV)05/95]

one inch art:0010526-C

*[LG31200( GV)01/95]

[LG31300( GV)03/94]

*[LG31400( GV)01/95]

NOTE: At least 2.5 gallons (9.5 liters) of fuel must be added for the fuel gauge to immediately show the new level of fuel. If less than 2.5 gallons (9.5 liters) of fuel is added, the gauge will reach the new level slowly.

If the fuel gauge displays only the top two bars and the bottom two bars, or, if fuel remaining or distance to empty functions display CO or CS, then there is a problem. Take your vehicle in for service. When you turn the ignition key to the ON or ACC position, all the display segments will light up, then go off for a second indicating the gauge is working. Then the gauge will show you how much fuel you have in the tank. FUEL REMAIN — Fuel Remaining

This function shows you how many gallons (liters) of fuel you have left in the fuel tank. If your fuel level is above 20 gallons (76 liters), the letter “F” (full) will appear on the display. But if your fuel level has dropped to below 1 gallon (4 liters), the letter “E” (empty) will appear in the display. Because of factors like rounding of numbers and fuel movement in the tank, your fuel gauge and the service station fuel pump readings may disagree slightly.

72

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

*[LG31500( GV)01/95]

%*[LG33600( GV)01/95] [LG33700( GV)05/95]

*[LG34000( GV)01/95]

[LG34050( GV)05/95]

quarter page art:0010517-D

%*[LG34100( GV)01/95] *[LG34200( GV)01/95]

A problem is indicated if the fuel gauge bar graph displays only the top two and bottom two bars and the message center display for Distance To Empty or Fuel Remaining functions display the letters “CO” or “CS”. If this happens, contact your dealer for service as soon as possible. Speedometer The speedometer tells you how many miles (kilometers) per hour your vehicle is moving. It indicates the speed up to 120 mph or up to 195 km/h. You can press the E/M (English/Metric) button located just below the message center display to show the speed you are going in either miles per hour or kilometers per hour.

Odometer The odometer tells you the total number of miles or kilometers your vehicle has been driven. If the cluster is replaced, and the accumulated mileage on the odometer is unknown, the replacement cluster will have the circled “S” illuminated with zero miles on the odometer. If the actual vehicle mileage can be verified, then an authorized service center can program the actual mileage into the odometer of the replacement cluster. The actual mileage (if known) or an estimated mileage (if unknown) is shown on a label affixed on the door pillar.

73

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

*[LG34410( GV)01/95]

*[LG34420( GV)01/95]

%*[LG46700( GV)04/95]

*[LG46800( GV)01/95]

*[LG47000( GV)01/95] *[LG47100( GV)01/95]

[LG47200( GV)05/94] *[LG47300( GV)01/95] *[LG47400( GV)01/95] *[LG47600( GV)01/95] *[LG47700( GV)01/95] [LG47900( GV)05/95]

one third page art:0010518-H

Press the E/M (English/Metric) button located just below the message center display to show miles or kilometers. If the odometer displays the word “ERROR” contact your dealer for service. The Electronic Message Center (If equipped) Along with information the warning lights and gauges provide, the electronic message center lets you:

see problems such as Door Ajar, Air Suspension, Trunk Ajar, Washer Fluid see how many miles/kilometers you can drive with the fuel remaining in your tank see when overdrive has been turned off

q monitor your average fuel economy q monitor your instantaneous fuel economy

check the distance you have travelled during a trip on either Trip A or Trip B

q monitor your average speed

Message center display showing all segments on

74

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

% [LG48000( GV)10/90]

[LG48030( GV)02/94]

*[LG48060( GV)01/95] *[LG48100( GV)01/95]

[LG48130( GV)03/94]

one inch art:0010520-C

*[LG48160( GV)01/95] *[LG48200( GV)01/95] *[LG48260( GV)01/95]

*[LG48300( GV)01/95]

All of the message center functions are controlled by the three switches located just below the message center display: q E/M — Changes the electronic instrument cluster display to read in either English or Metric units.

q Reset — Sets the selected function to zero

(if resettable).

q Select — Selects the function. This is a dual

action switch, the right side advances function to the right, the left side advances function to the left.

Buttons for the message center How to use the message center To reset any function: 1. Push either the right or left side of the

SELECT button to choose the function you would like to set.

2. Push the RESET button and the selected

message center function will be reset to zero. (The only functions which can be reset to zero are: AVG ECON, TRIP A or TRIP B, and AVG SPEED.)

75

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

*[LG48350( GV)01/95] %*[LG48400( GV)01/95]

[LG48450( GV)05/95]

one third page art:0010519-C

*[LG48500( GV)01/95]

*[LG48600( GV)01/95]

[LG48625( GV)05/94]

*[LG48650( GV)01/95]

What the message center functions can show you DIST TO EMPTY — Distance to Empty (DTE)

Message center display showing the DTE function selected This function estimates how many miles or kilometers you can drive with the fuel remaining in your tank under standard driving conditions. Remember to turn off the ignition when filling up with fuel. Otherwise, the display will not show the addition of fuel for a few miles. NOTE: At least 2.5 gallons (9.5 liters) of fuel must be added for the fuel gauge to imediately show the new level of fuel. When you have approximately 50 miles (80 km) left before you run out of fuel, the DTE function will flash for five (5) seconds and sound a tone for one (1) second. The message center will remain in the DTE function until you push the select button to change it. This low fuel warning also happens at 25 miles (40 km), and 10 miles (16 km).

76

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

*[LG48675( GV)01/95]

[LG48700( GV)03/91]

one inch art:0010166-A

*[LG48800( GV)01/95]

%*[LG50000( GV)01/95] *[LG50100( GV)01/95]

[LG50150( GV)03/95]

[LG50200( GV)10/90]

one inch art:0010528-A

Displayed DTE will not be equal to AVG ECON multiplied by the FUEL REMAIN value. This is because DTE is calculated using a method that takes into consideration the fuel economy of the last 500 miles (800 Km) driven.

If “CO” or “CS” is displayed, this means that there is a problem with the fuel indication system and you should contact your dealer for service as soon as possible. AVG ECON — Average Fuel Economy Select this function to display your average fuel economy in miles per gallon or liters per 100 kilometers. Your message center computes this figure using the distance traveled and fuel used information. If you want to reset this function, press the RESET button while the average fuel economy feature is displayed. The average shown is the average since the reset.

77

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

*[LG50300( GV)01/95]

*[LG50400( GV)01/95] *[LG50500( GV)01/95] *[LG50600( GV)01/95] *[LG50700( GV)01/95] %*[LG50800( GV)01/95] *[LG50900( GV)01/95]

[LG51000( GV)10/90]

one inch art:0010529-A

*[LG51100( GV)01/95]

If you calculate your average fuel economy by dividing miles traveled by gallons used, your figure may be different than displayed because of: q Your vehicle not being perfectly level during

fill-up

q Differences in the automatic shut-off points

on the fuel pumps at service stations

q Variations in top-off procedure from one

fill-up to another

q Rounding of the displayed values to the

nearest 0.1 gallon (liters) on the fuel gauge.

INST ECON — Instantaneous Fuel Economy Select this function to calculate your instantaneous fuel economy. Your instantaneous fuel economy is the fuel economy you get at any particular moment. For example, you can see what your fuel economy is in heavy traffic or on an open highway.

Your vehicle must be moving to calculate fuel economy. When your vehicle is not moving, instantaneous fuel economy is displayed at 0 miles per gallon or 99 liters per 100 kilometers. When you are moving, the display may read anything between 0 and 99
miles/gallon (1 to 99 L/km). Instantaneous fuel economy cannot be reset.

78

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

%*[LG51200( GV)01/95] *[LG51300( GV)01/95]

[LG51400( GV)10/90]

one inch art:0010530-A

*[LG51500( GV)01/95]

[LG51600( GV)05/94]

[LG51700( GV)05/94]

[LG51800( GV)05/94]

one inch art:0011294-A

[LG51900( GV)05/94]

TRIP A and TRIP B — Elapsed Distance Traveled These two functions of the message center allow you to see how far you have traveled since you last reset. Trip A and Trip B are completely independent and must be reset individually.

To reset either trip feature to zero, press the RESET button while a trip distance feature (Trip A or Trip B) is displayed. AVG SPEED — Average Speed Select this function to display your average speed in miles per hour or kilometers per hour.

Your vehicle must be moving to calculate your average speed. When your vehicle is not moving, the average speed is displayed at 0 miles per hour or 0 kilometers per hour.

79

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

[LG52200( GV)05/95] *[LG52300( GV)01/95]

*[LG52400( GV)01/95]

[LG52500( GV)10/90]

one inch art:0010522-A

Check Air Suspension Light This light glows momentarily when the ignition is turned to the ON position. With the ignition on this light will flash five (5) times and sound a tone for one (1) second, and then the light will remain on to indicate that the air suspension switch (located in the trunk on the right side) is off or to indicate a possible system fault. If the light is displayed while driving and the air suspension switch is not turned off, safely pull off the road as soon as possible. Turn the ignition switch from ON to OFF and to ON again. If the light continues to be displayed after flashing five (5) times, turn the air suspension switch (located in the trunk on the right side) off and take your vehicle to a dealership for service as soon as possible.

80

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

%*[LG52550( GV)05/95] [LG52560( GV)06/92]

one inch art:0010733-B

*[LG52570( GV)01/95]

*[LG52571( GV)04/95]

%*[LG52600( GV)01/95] *[LG52700( GV)01/95]

[LG52800( GV)05/94]

one inch art:0010523-B

Overdrive Off Indicator

This light tells you that the Transmission Control Switch (TCS) on the gearshift lever has been pushed. When the light is on, the transmission will not shift into overdrive. Depressing the button on the shifter will return the vehicle to “overdrive on” mode. The transmission will be in the “overdrive on” mode when the vehicle is started even if the O/D OFF mode was selected when the vehicle was last shut off. NOTE: If the light does not come on when the TCS is depressed or if the light flashes when you are driving, have your vehicle serviced at the first opportunity. If this condition persists, damage could occur to the transmission.

Low Washer Fluid Light This light comes on when there is less than a quarter of the container of washer fluid left. With the ignition ON this light will flash five (5) times and a tone will sound for one (1) second, and then the light will remain on.

81

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

%*[LG52900( GV)01/95] *[LG53000( GV)01/95]

[LG53100( GV)10/90]

one inch art:0010531-A

%*[LG53200( GV)01/95] *[LG53300( GV)01/95]

[LG53400( GV)05/94]

one inch art:0010524-B

Door Ajar Light If one of the doors is not completely shut, this light comes on when you turn the ignition to ON. With the ignition on this light will flash five (5) times and sound a tone for one (1) second, and then the light will remain on.

Trunk Ajar Light If the trunk is not completely closed, this light comes on when you turn the ignition to ON. With the ignition ON this light will flash five (5) times and sound a tone for one (1) second, and then the light will remain on.

82

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

[LG53500( GV)07/93]

[LG53600( GV)05/94]

[LG53700( GV)05/94]

one third page art:0011296-A

% [LG53800( GV)05/94]

[LG53900( GV)05/94]

[LG54000( GV)05/94]

one inch art:0011297-A

Indicator Lamp Module The following warning lights are on the indicator lamp module. The following section details what each of these indicators mean.

The indicator lamp module Anti-Theft System Light (If equipped) The anti-theft system light illuminates to remind you that the anti-theft system has been activated. The indicator light remains on steadily for approximately 30 seconds after the last door is closed, and then goes out.

83

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

% [LG54200( GV)05/94]

*[LG54300( GV)01/95]

*[LG54400( GV)01/95]

[LG54500( GV)05/94]

one inch art:0010642-E

Anti-Lock Brake System Light (If equipped) This warning light will go on each time you start your vehicle. If it remains on for longer than 5 seconds, you should shut off your engine and restart. If the anti-lock brake light stays on, this indicates that the anti-lock feature is disabled and should receive immediate attention by a qualified service technician. Normal braking is not affected unless the brake warning light is also lit. The Anti-Lock Brake System has self-check capabilities. As previously described, the system turns on the anti-lock light each time you start your engine. After the engine is started and the anti-lock light is out, the system performs another test the first time the vehicle reaches 14 mph (22 km/h). The system turns on the Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) pump motor for approximately 1/2 second. At this time a mechanical noise may be heard. This is a normal part of the self-check feature. If a malfunction is found during this check the anti-lock light will come on.

84

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

*[LG54550( GV)05/95]

[LG54555( GV)05/95]

%*[LG54560( GV)03/95] *[LG54570( GV)03/95]

[LG54580( GV)05/94]

one inch art:0010681-C

*[LG54590( GV)01/95]

RWARNING

If the anti-lock brake system warning light remains on or comes on while driving, have the braking system checked by a qualified service technician as soon as possible.

NOTE: If a fault occurs in the anti-lock

system, and the brake warning light is not lit, the anti-lock system is disabled but normal brake function remains operational.

Brake System Light The warning light for the brakes can show two things — that the parking brake is not fully released, or that the brake fluid level is low in the master cylinder reservoir. If the fluid level is low, the brake system should be checked by a qualified service technician.

This light comes on briefly when you turn the ignition key to ON, but it normally goes off shortly after the engine starts and you release the parking brake. If the light stays on or comes on after you have released the parking brake fully, have the hydraulic brake system serviced.

85

File:rclgv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:21:13 1996

*[LG55000( GV)05/95]

% [LG55100( GV)05/94]

[LG55200( GV)05/94]

[LG55300( GV)05/94]

one inch art:0011298-A

RWARNING

The BRAKE light indicates that the brakes may not be working properly. Have the brakes checked immediately.

Hazard Warning Light The hazard warning light will blink on and off continuously when you use the hazard flasher. See Using the Hazard Flasher in the Steering Column Controls section.

86

f

File:rcipv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:22:47 1996

[IP00400( ALL)05/95]

%*[IP00500( ALL)05/95]

%*[IP00600( ALL)01/95] [IP00700( ALL)03/91]

[IP01200( BCGV)06/93]

[IP01300( GV)03/94]

*[IP01400( ALL)09/89]

% [IP10700( BCGV)08/93]

[IP10800( BCGV)08/93]

[IP10900( BCGV)08/93]

[IP11000( BCGV)08/93]

[IP11100( BCGV)08/93]

The main controls for the climate control system, clock, and radio are on the instrument panel. NOTE: Any cleaner or polish that increases the

gloss (shine) of the upper part of the instrument panel should be avoided. The dull finish in this area is to help protect the driver from undesirable windshield reflection.

The Climate Control Systems Your vehicle has one of two different climate control systems. The two systems are:

a manual heating and air conditioning system an electronic automatic temperature control system

If you are not sure which system your vehicle has, see the diagrams on the following pages. The Manual Heating and Air Conditioning System You can heat the inside of your vehicle, defrost the windshield, and turn on the air conditioning with the three knobs in the center of the instrument panel:

FAN q TEMP

SELECT

88

File:rcipv.ex Update:Wed Jan 31 10:22:47 1996

[IP11200( GV)05/95]

one third page art:0010621-D

[IP11400( GV)05/94]

% [IP11601( GV)05/94]

[IP11800( GV)05/94]

% [IP12000( GV)05/94]

[IP12200( GV)05/94]

The controls for the manual heating and air conditioning system For maximum heating, move the SELECT knob to FLOOR, move the TEMP knob to the end of the red range (full clockwise) and move the fan speed to HI. To heat the interior of your vehicle and defrost the windshield at the same time, move the SELECT knob to MIX and select the temperature and fan speed desired. For maximum defrosting, move the SELECT knob to DEFROST V, move the temperature to the end of the red range (full clockwise) and operate the fan as necessary to provide the volume of air required. For ventilation, move the SELECT knob to VENT and select the temperature and blower speed desired. To cool the inside of your vehicle quickly, in warm weather, move the SELECT knob to MAX A/C, move the TEMP knob to the end of the blue range (full counterclockwise) and move the fan to HI.

89

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[IP12400( GV)03/92]

[IP12600( GV)03/94]

[IP12800( GV)05/94]

[IP13000( GV)03/92]

[IP13200( GV)05/94]

% [IP13300( BCGV)01/89]

[IP13400( BCGV)03/92]

%*[IP15900( GV)04/95] *[IP16000( GV)05/95]

*[IP16100( GV)05/95]

If the inside of the vehicle is very warm, drive for the first few minutes with the windows open to force the hot, stale air out of the vehicle. Fan speed can be reduced, after a comfortable temperature has been reached, to provide quieter system operation. To cool your vehicle using outside air, move the SELECT knob to NORM A/C, move the TEMP knob to the end of the blue range (full counterclockwise) and set the fan to the desired speed. Cooling your vehicle in this way provides quieter operation, but it is not as economical as MAX A/C. The instrument panel registers may be adjusted to control the quantity and direction of air being discharged. The thumbwheel controls the volume of air and the knob in the center of the register directs the air up and down or side to side. When the SELECT knob is moved to OFF, the system is off and the fan will not operate. Adjusting the panel register airflow The instrument panel registers may be adjusted to your comfort needs. The thumbwheel controls the volume of air and the knob in the center of the register controls direction up or down or side to side. Electronic Automatic Temperature Control System The control for your Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) is located at the center of the instrument panel and operates only when the key is in the ON position. The EATC feature maintains the temperature you select and automatically controls the airflow for your comfort. It also allows you to override

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[IP16200( GV)03/95]

half page art:0011299-D

*[IP16300( GV)02/95]

*[IP16400( GV)02/95]

*[IP16500( GV)01/95]

the automatic operation with manual override buttons.

The controls for the electronic automatic temperature control To turn your EATC on, push the AUTOMATIC button or any of the six override buttons along the bottom of the control. To turn your EATC off, press the OFF button. When the system is off, the display window will be blank (dark) except when OUTSIDE TEMP has been selected. Then, OUTSIDE TEMP and the temperature will appear in the window. If you select AUTOMATIC, the system will automatically determine fan speed and airflow location. If an override button is selected, your selection determines airflow location only. Fan speed remains automatic unless you override it by rotating the vertical thumbwheel located at the extreme right of the control panel.

91

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*[IP16600( GV)02/95]

*[IP16700( GV)02/95]

[IP16800( GV)05/94]

one third page art:0011300-B

*[IP16900( GV)03/95]

To change the temperature in the display window, select any temperature between 65˚F (18˚C) and 85˚F (29˚C) using the BLUE (cooler) or RED (warmer) buttons. The Electronic Automatic Temperature Control will do the rest. If you want continuous maximum cooling, push the BLUE button until 60˚F (16˚C) is shown in the display window. Your EATC will cool at maximum and disregard the 60˚F (16˚C) setting until you select a warmer temperature with the RED button. If you want continuous maximum heating, push the RED button until 90˚F (32˚C) is shown in the display window. Your EATC will provide maximum heat regardless of the 90˚F (32˚C) setting until you select a cooler temperature with the BLUE button.

The display window tells you how the system is operating. It will indicate the selected temperature and the operating function you have chosen; AUTO or one of the six manual overrides. It will also indicate manual (thumbwheel) control of the fan speed with the H symbol. The display window with all possible displays and their positions are shown here. Normally not all are shown at the same time but are included here to familiarize you with the names and symbols.

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*[IP17000( GV)01/95] *[IP17100( GV)02/95]

[IP17200( GV)05/95]

quarter page art:0011301-C

*[IP17300( GV)02/95]

*[IP17400( GV)02/95]

Automatic operation Push the AUTOMATIC button and select the desired temperature. The selected temperature and AUTO will be shown in the display window. The EATC will automatically heat or cool to achieve the set temperature. Under normal conditions, your EATC will need no additional attention.

When in AUTOMATIC and weather conditions require heat, air will be sent to the floor. But, a feature is included in your EATC to prevent blowing cold air to the floor if the engine coolant is not warm enough to allow heating. For a short time the fan will be at low speed and air directed to the windshield. In 3-1/2
minutes or less, the fan speed will start to increase and the airflow will change to the floor area. If unusual conditions exist (i.e., window fogging, etc.), the six manual override buttons allow you to select special air discharge locations. A thumbwheel allows you to adjust the fan speed to suit your needs.

93

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*[IP17500( GV)03/95] *[IP17600( GV)05/95]

[IP17700( GV)03/95]

one third page art:0011302-C

*[IP17800( GV)06/94]

Temperature selection The RED and BLUE buttons at the upper left of the Control are for temperature selection. The RED button will increase the set temperature and the BLUE button will lower the set temperature. Pressing a button and releasing it will change the set temperature one degree. Holding either button in will rapidly change the temperature setting in one degree increments to either 65˚F (18˚C) (BLUE) or 85˚F (29˚C)(RED). Then, the set temperature will jump 5˚ and stop at either 60˚F (16˚C) which is maximum cooling or 90˚F (32˚C) which is maximum heating.

The average temperature range used is between 68˚F (20˚C) and 78˚F (26˚C). Changing the temperature setting by several degrees outside this range will not speed up the heating or cooling process.

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*[IP17900( GV)01/95] *[IP18000( GV)01/95]

[IP18100( GV)05/95]

one third page art:0011303-D

*[IP18201( GV)01/95]

Temperature display The selected temperature displayed in the window can be set for either 0˚F or 0˚C. Your car may have an English/Metric (E/M) Button to change your speedometer from miles to kilometers. When pressed, this button also changes the temperature display. With or without an E/M Button, the temperature display can also be changed to 0˚F or 0˚C using the MAX A/C and DEFrost override buttons.

To change the temperature display to 0˚F or 0˚C, press and hold the MAX A/C and DEF Buttons at the same time for 3/4 second. The display will change. If you continue to press the two buttons, the display will continuously switch between 0˚F and 0˚C. If the temperature display does not agree with the speedometer on vehicles with an E/M button, pressing the E/M button will make them agree.

95

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*[IP18301( GV)01/95] *[IP18401( GV)02/95]

[IP18501( GV)03/95]

one third page art:0011304-B

*[IP18601( GV)03/95]

[IP18701( GV)05/95]

quarter page art:0011305-C

Fan speed and thumbwheel Your EATC automatically adjusts the fan speed to the existing conditions. You must push AUTOMATIC for automatic fan speed operation. To control the fan speed yourself, use the thumbwheel which will cancel the automatic fan speed control. The thumbwheel is located at the extreme right side of the EATC control panel. It is a vertical control marked with a fan symbol. Rotate up for HI and down for LO speeds.

When you move the thumbwheel, the fan speed will go to manual control. The display window will show the H symbol in the lower right corner along with the selected temperature and operating function.

96

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*[IP18801( GV)02/95]

*[IP18901( GV)01/95] *[IP19001( GV)02/95]

*[IP19101( GV)01/95] [IP19201( GV)05/94]

You can override the fan speed at any time. If you use the thumbwheel to override the fan speed, the EATC will continue to control the temperature but you control the fan speed. To return to auto fan control, press the AUTOMATIC button. If you are operating in one of the override functions (FLOOR, MAX A/C, etc.), automatic fan control will continue unless you rotate the fan thumbwheel. To return to automatic fan control, press the AUTOMATIC button. The EATC will return to Automatic operation. If you want to return to any override function, press the button for that function. The fan speed will continue to be automatically controlled. Manual override buttons Your EATC has six buttons which allow you to make special selections. The buttons are located along the bottom edge of the EATC control and allow you to determine where the air will be discharged. Pressing any override button changes the air discharge location only. It does not affect the ability of the system to control temperature or the fan speed. Return to fully Automatic operation by pushing the AUTOMATIC button. MAX A/C button The MAX A/C feature allows for faster cooling because air is drawn from inside the car. Using inside air causes the fan to sound louder which is normal for this selection. The Display window will indicate MAX A/C under the selected temperature. The airflow will be from the instrument panel registers.

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*[IP19301( GV)01/95] *[IP19400( GV)01/95]

%*[IP19500( GV)01/95] [IP19600( GV)03/95]

*[IP19700( GV)02/95] *[IP19800( GV)05/95]

%*[IP19900( GV)02/95] [IP20000( GV)03/95]

NORM A/C button When you push this button, you select air conditioning using outside air. The Display window will indicate A/C under the selected temperature. The cooled air will flow from the instrument panel registers. The fan speed will continue on automatic. VENT button Push this button to select outside air through the instrument panel registers. The display window will show the set temperature and VENT to the lower right of the temperature. Your EATC will heat the air if the temperature you have selected is warmer than the outside air coming into the vehicle. However, the air will NOT be cooled regardless of the temperature setting. Airflow will be from the instrument panel registers. FLOOR button Airflow will be to the floor when the FLOOR button is pressed. The display window will show the set temperature and FLR to the left of the temperature. The air cannot be cooled in the FLOOR position, only heated. Fan speed will be automatic unless manually controlled. If you override the fan speed and wish to return to automatic fan control, push AUTOMATIC. Then, again select FLOOR for airflow to the floor. FLR & DEF button Push this button to get air to the floor and windshield defrosters at the same time. The display will show the set temperature, FLR and the Defrost symbol V to indicate FLR-DEF has been selected. If the outside temperature is about 50˚F (10˚C) and above, the air will be dehumidified to remove moisture. This will help to prevent fogging in humid weather.

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*[IP20100( GV)02/95] [IP20200( GV)03/95]

*[IP20300( GV)04/95] *[IP20400( GV)01/95]

[IP20500( GV)05/95]

quarter page art:0011306-C

DEF V button Press the DEF V button to obtain maximum airflow to the windshield. Adjust the temperature setting as required for defrosting. The Display window will show the temperature setting with the defrost symbol V to the left of the temperature. When the outside temperature is about 50˚F (10˚C) and above, the air will be dehumidified to remove moisture. This will help prevent fogging in humid weather. OUTSIDE TEMP button By pressing this button the temperature of the air outside of the vehicle will show in the display. The outside temperature will continue to be displayed until the OUTSIDE TEMP button is pressed again to cancel. If the selected temperature setting is changed while the outside temperature is displayed, the new selected temperature will be displayed for 4 seconds after it is changed. Then, the outside temperature will return to the window. If a manual override is pressed or the thumbwheel is rotated while the outside temperature is displayed, the window will show the change for 4 seconds. Then, the outside temperature will return along with the changed override selection.

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*[IP20600( GV)02/95]

*[IP20700( GV)01/95]

*[IP20800( GV)04/95] *[IP20900( GV)04/95]

*[IP21000( GV)02/95]

*[IP21100( GV)04/95]

*[IP21200( GV)03/95]

*[IP21300( GV)04/95]

If the EATC is turned OFF while the outside temperature is displayed, the temperature will continue to be displayed. Press the OUTSIDE TEMP button to clear the display window. When the ignition key is turned OFF the display will be blank (dark). NOTE: The outside temperature reading is

most accurate when the vehicle is moving. Higher readings may be obtained when the vehicle is not moving. The readings that you get may not agree with temperatures given on the radio due to differences in vehicle and station locations.

Operating tips The following tips will help you to get the most satisfaction from your Electronic Automatic Temperature Control system.

In humid weather, select DEF V before starting your engine. This will help to prevent windshield fogging. After a few minutes of operation, switch to AUTOMATIC or an override selection of your choice.

q To prevent humidity buildup inside your

vehicle, always drive with the EATC System turned on.

q Do not put objects under the front seats that interfere with the flow of air to the back seat area.

q Remove any snow, ice, or leaves from the air

intake area of your EATC System which could block the air intake. The intake area is located at the bottom of the windshield, under the hood at the passenger side rear corner.

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*[IP21400( GV)04/95] *[IP21500( GV)04/95]

% [IP31800( GV)12/91] *[IP32000( ALL)12/91]

[IP32800( GV)03/94]

[IP32900( GV)05/94]

one third page art:0010191-F

[IP33000( ALL)12/94]

[IP33100( ALL)12/94]

[IP33200( ALL)12/94]

Service If your EATC is not operating as described here, take it to your dealer to have it checked. System diagnostics are built in which will allow your dealer to readily identify problems that might occur. Rear Window Defroster The defroster for the rear window clears frost, fog, or thin ice from both the inside and outside of the rear window. The button for the rear window defroster is located on the left hand (driver’s) side of the instrument panel.

The button that controls the rear window defroster Clear away any snow that is on the rear window before using the defroster. With the engine running, push the defrost button. After approximately 10 minutes, the defroster will turn off. If the window is still not clear, turn the defroster on again. The defroster will turn off when the ignition key is turned to the OFF position.

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*[IP33300( ALL)02/95]

%*[IP34200( ALL)01/95] %*[IP34310( ALL)01/95] *[IP34312( ALL)03/95] *[IP34320( ALL)03/95]

*[IP34325( ALL)03/95] *[IP34330( ALL)03/95] *[IP34340( ALL)01/95] *[IP34360( BCGV)01/95]

*[IP34363( ALL)10/94]

*[IP34365( ALL)01/95]

*[IP34367( ALL)05/95]

The heating elements are bonded to the inside of the rear window. Do not use sharp objects to scrape the inside of the rear window or use abrasive cleaners to clean it. Doing so could damage the heating elements. The Interior and Exterior Lights Daytime Running Light System (Canadian vehicles only) The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system turns the high beam headlamps on, with a reduced light output, when: q The headlamp system is in the OFF position,

and

q The vehicle is running, and q The vehicle has a fully released parking

brake.

NOTE: If you have a vehicle with an

automatic lighting system, the DRL system is active until the automatic system turns on the headlamps.

NOTE: The high beam indicator will not turn

on in the flash-to-pass mode during nighttime driving.

NOTE: You may notice that the lights flicker when the vehicle is turned on or off. This is a normal condition.

RWARNING

The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system will not illuminate the tail lamps and parking lamps. Turn on your headlamps at dusk. Failure to do so may result in a collision.

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%*[IP34370( ALL)01/95] *[IP34550( BCGV)05/95]

[IP35100( GV)05/95]

one third page art:0010197-H

[IP35200( ALL)12/91]

*[IP36100( ALL)01/95]

[IP36130( BCGV)05/95] *[IP36160( BCGV)05/95]

%*[IP36200( ALL)05/95] *[IP36300( ALL)05/95]

Turning On the Exterior Lights To turn on the headlamps, parking lamps, side markers, and tail lamps, use the rotary knob that is to the left of the steering wheel.

The knob that controls the headlamps and parking lamps When you turn on the headlamps, the parking lamps, tail lamps, and side markers automatically turn on. But you can turn on the parking lamps, tail lamps, and side markers without turning on the headlamps. For more information about how the high beams work, refer to the Steering Column Controls chapter. Chime for headlamps on This chime sounds if the driver or any passenger door is open when the parking lamps or headlamps are on. The chime sounds until you close the door, turn off the lamps or turn the ignition to the ON position. Cleaning the Exterior Lamps Do not use dry paper towel, chemical solvents or abrasive cleaners to clean the lamps, as these may cause scratches or crack the lamps.

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%*[IP36800( GV)01/95] *[IP37100( BCGV)02/95] *[IP37300( BCGV)01/95] *[IP37400( BCGV)01/95] *[IP37500( BCGV)01/95]

[IP37800( GV)05/95]

one third page art:0010198-F

[IP38250( GV)05/95]

*[IP39275( BCGV)01/95]

Setting the Autolamp On/Off Delay System The autolamp sets the headlamps to turn on and off automatically. You can use the autolamp to:

turn on the lamps automatically at night turn off the lamps automatically during daylight keep the lamps on for up to three minutes after you turn the key to OFF.

The autolamp system on the left side of the instrument panel To activate the autolamp feature, simply turn the headlamp knob counterclockwise towards the autolamp delay area. The autolamp automatically turns the lamps on and off for you. Do not put any articles on top of the photocell that is located in the top left corner of the instrument panel. This photocell controls the autolamp. If you cover it, the photocell reacts as if it is nighttime, and the lamps turn on.

104

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[IP39401( GV)05/95]

*[IP39500( BCGV)12/92]

%*[IP44500( ALL)01/95]

[IP45000( GV)05/95]

[IP45200( GV)05/95]

one third page art:0011308-B

You can adjust the autolamp to keep the lamps on after you leave your vehicle. The further you move the headlamp knob to the left (counterclockwise), the longer the lamps stay on. You can set the autolamp so the lamps stay on for up to three minutes after you turn your vehicle off. Lighting Up the Interior and Instrument Panel With the parking lamps or headlamps illuminated, you can brighten or dim the lights in the instrument panel. To do this, locate the switch above the headlight control knob and press it up (to brighten the lights) or down (to dim the lights). To turn the interior lights on and off, push the headlamp knob in.

The knob controls the light on the instrument panel and the interior light (autolamp feature shown — other models similar)

105

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[IP45450( BCGV)07/93]

[IP45650( GV)03/91]

[IP45900( BCGV)01/89]

[IP46000( BCGV)01/89]

[IP46100( BCGV)01/89]

[IP46200( BCGV)01/89]

Using the Automatic Illuminated Entry System (If equipped) The interior lights will illuminate for approximately 25 seconds when either front door handle is lifted, any button on the keyless entry pad is pressed, or the remote entry system UNLOCK button is pushed. If the amount of light outside your vehicle is below a predetermined level, the exterior lights will also illuminate. These lights automatically turn off after 25
seconds or when you turn the ignition key to ON or ACC. The inside lights will not turn off if you have turned them on manually or if a door is opened. Tips on the illuminated entry system: q The illuminated entry timer will not turn off

the courtesy lamp if that lamp has been turned on manually or by the door switch.

q Occasionally, you will need to clean the lens

of the door lock assembly. Use Ford Multi-Purpose Cleaner Concentrate, a mild soap, or household ammonia and water solution. Apply with a soft cloth or cotton swab, followed by a clear water rinse.

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%*[IP46300( ALL)01/95] *[IP46425( ALL)01/95]

[IP47000( GV)06/93]

one third page art:0010209-B

*[IP47010( ALL)01/95]

%*[IP47270( ALL)04/95] *[IP47290( ALL)04/95]

Turning on the Map and Reading Lamps Your vehicle has two map lamps for the passenger and the driver. To turn on the map lamps, push the switch next to each lamp.

Front seat map and dome lamps The dual beam map lamps are located on each side of the dome lamp. Each map lamp can be turned on by the switches on the lamp. Cleaning the Interior Lamps Your interior dome lamps and map lamps are plastic and should be cleaned with a mild detergent diluted in water. Rinse them with clear water.

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%*[IP47300( ALL)03/95] [IP47451( GV)05/94]

quarter page art:0011295-B

[IP47500( ALL)05/95]

[IP47600( ALL)05/95]

%*[IP49400( ALL)04/95] *[IP49500( ALL)04/95]

Clock

The digital clock 1. To set the hour, press and hold the

H button. When the desired hour appears, release the button.

2. To set the minutes, press and hold the

M button. When the desired minute appears, release the button.

Cleaning the Instrument Panel Lens Clean the instrument panel lens with a soft cloth and a glass cleaner, such as Ford Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner, or equivalent. Do not use paper towel or any abrasive cleaner to clean the lens as these may cause scratches.

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*[SC00200( ALL)01/95]

%*[SC00300( ALL)01/95] *[SC00400( ALL)01/95]

[SC00500( ALL)03/95] *[SC00600( ALL)01/95] *[SC00700( ALL)01/95] *[SC00800( ALL)01/95]

[SC00900( GV)06/94]

[SC01900( ALL)02/95]

one third page art:0011292-A

Steering Column Controls

The controls on the steering column and wheel are designed to give you easy access to the controls while you are driving. The Turn Signal Lever You can use the turn signal lever on the left side of the steering column to:

operate the turn signals

turn the high beams on/off

flash the lights

turn the windshield wipers and washer on/off

turn the cornering lamps on

The turn signal lever

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%*[SC02100( ALL)01/95] *[SC02201( ALL)03/95]

*[SC02301( ALL)03/95] *[SC02401( ALL)03/95]

[SC02600( GV)07/93]

%*[SC02700( ALL)03/95] *[SC02800( ALL)05/95]

*[SC02900( ALL)03/95]

%*[SC03200( ALL)05/95] *[SC03300( ALL)05/95]

Turn Signals Move the lever up to signal a right turn. Move it down to signal a left turn. The corresponding indicator light in the instrument cluster will flash. If the turn signal stays on after you turn, move the lever back to the center (off) position. For lane changes, move the lever far enough to signal but not to latch. The lever will return to the off position when you release it. If your vehicle is equipped with cornering lamps, they will automatically light on either the right or left side (depending on the direction of the turn), when the headlamps are ON. High Beams To turn on the high beams, turn the headlamp control knob to the headlamp ON position and push the turn signal lever away from you until it latches. When the high beams are ON, the high beam indicator light on the instrument panel comes on. To turn off the high beams, pull the lever toward you until it latches. The high beam indicator light turns off. Flashing the Lights To flash the headlamps, pull the lever toward you for a moment and then release it. The headlamps will flash whether the headlamp knob is in the on or off position.

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%*[SC03500( ALL)03/95] *[SC03600( ALL)03/95]

[SC03750( ALL)01/95]

*[SC03800( ALL)01/95] %*[SC04100( ALL)03/95] *[SC04205( ALL)01/95]

[SC04700( ALL)02/95]

one third page art:0011293-A

*[SC04900( ALL)03/94]

Windshield Wipers and Washer To turn on the windshield wipers, the ignition key must be turned to the ON or ACC position. Rotate the end of the lever away from you to activate the wipers. The first seven detents are interval wipe positions, the eighth detent is the LO position and the ninth detent is the HI position. To turn the wipers off, turn the knob toward you to the OFF position. Variable Interval Wipers In addition to two speed wipers, your vehicle has wipers that you can set to operate at varying intervals. For example, you can set the interval so they wipe less often when it drizzles or more often in heavier rain.

The variable interval wiper on the turn signal lever To set the interval wipers, turn the knob at the end of the turn signal lever toward or away from you until the wipers are going at the desired interval.

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*[SC05300( ALL)04/95] *[SC05401( ALL)01/95]

*[SC05500( ALL)03/95]

*[SC05600( ALL)01/95]

*[SC05700( ALL)01/93]

*[SC05800( ALL)04/95]

Windshield Washer To clean the windshield, push in the end of the wiper knob. For a constant spray, keep the knob pushed in. After you release the knob, the wipers operate for two to three cycles before turning off (if the wipers were OFF) or returning to HI, LO, or the interval setting selected. If the washer does not work, check the washer fluid level and fill it if it is low. See the Servicing Your Crown Victoria chapter. If there is enough fluid, consult your nearest Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. Do not try to clean the windshield when the washer fluid container is empty or activate the washers at any time for more than 15 seconds continuously. This could damage the washer pump system.

RWARNING

In freezing weather, the washer solution may freeze on the windshield and obscure your vision. Always warm up the windshield with the defroster before you use the washer fluid. If you cannot see through the windshield clearly, it can increase the risk of being involved in a collision.

For information about refilling the washer fluid or replacing your windshield wiper blades, see Windshield washer fluid and Wipers in the Index.

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