l Regulations regarding the use of tire chains vary according to loca- tion and type of road. Always check local regulations before install- ing chains. Install the chains on the rear tires.
l Retighten the chains after driving 1/4 - 1/2 mile (0.5 - 1.0 km).
n Snow chain installation
Observe the following precautions when installing and removing chains.
Install and remove tire chains in a safe location. Install tire chains on the rear tires only. Do not install tire chains on the front tires. Install tire chains following the instructions provided in the accompanying instructions.
CAUTION
n Driving with snow tires
Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents. Failing to do so may result in a loss of vehicle control and cause death or serious injury. l Use tires of the size specified for your vehicle. l Maintain the recommended level of air pressure. l Do not drive in excess of 75 mph (120 km/h) regardless of the type of
snow tires being used.
l Snow tires should be installed on all wheels. l 4WD models:
Do not mix tires of different makes, models, tread patterns or treadwear.
248
2
2-5. Driving information
CAUTION
n Driving with snow chains
Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents. Failing to do so may result in the vehicle being unable to be driven safely, and may cause death or serious injury. l Do not drive in excess of the speed limit specified for the tire chains being
used or 30 mph (50 km/h), whichever is lower.
l Avoid driving on bumpy road surfaces or over potholes. l Avoid sudden turns and braking. l Slow down sufficiently before entering a curve to ensure that vehicle con-
trol is maintained.
NOTICE
n Repairing or replacing snow tires
Request repairs of and obtain replacement snow tires from Toyota deal- ers or legitimate tire retailers. This is because the removal and attachment of snow tires affects the operation of the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters.
n Fitting tire chains
The tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not function cor- rectly when tire chains are fitted.
249
2-5. Driving information Trailer towing
Your vehicle is designed primarily as a passenger-and-load-carrying vehicle. Towing a trailer will have an adverse effect on handling, per- formance, braking, durability, and fuel consumption. For your safety and the safety of others, do not overload the vehicle or trailer. To tow a trailer safely, use extreme care and drive the vehicle in accordance with the trailer’s characteristics and operating condi- tions. The vehicle stability and braking performance are affected by trailer stability, brake setting and performance, and the hitch. Toyota warranties do not apply to damage or malfunction caused by towing a trailer for commercial purposes. Contact your Toyota dealer for further information about additional requirements such as a towing kits, etc.
250
2
2-5. Driving information
Weight limits
Confirm that the gross trailer weight, gross combination weight, gross vehicle weight, gross axle weight and trailer tongue load are all within the limits. Regular Cab models
Model code*1
Engine
Driving system
Bed type
GCWR
GSK50L-TRADKA
GSK51L-THADKA
4.0L V6 (1GR-FE)
engine
2WD
Standard
Long
UCK50L-TRADKA
Standard
2WD
UCK51L-THADKA
Long
4.7L V8 (2UZ-FE) engine
UCK55L-TRADKA
Standard
4WD
UCK56L-THADKA
Long
10000 lb. (4535 kg)
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
Towing
capacity
5100 lb.
(2310 kg)
5000 lb.
(2265 kg)
7000 lb.
(3175 kg)*2
8500 lb.
(3855 kg)*3
6900 lb.
(3125 kg)*2
8400 lb.
(3810 kg)*3
6700 lb.
(3035 kg)*2
8200 lb.
(3715 kg)*3
6600 lb.
(2990 kg)*2
8100 lb.
(3670 kg)*3
251
2-5. Driving information
Model code*1
Engine
Driving system
Bed type
USK50L-TRTDKA
Standard
2WD
USK51L-THTDKA
Long
5.7L V8 (3UR-FE) engine
USK55L-TRTDKA
Standard
4WD
USK56L-THTDKA
Long
GCWR
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
15500 lb.
(7030 kg)*3
15000 lb.
(6800 kg)*3,4
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
15500 lb.
(7030 kg)*3
15000 lb.
(6800 kg)*3,4
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
Towing
capacity
8900 lb.
(4035 kg)*2
10400 lb.
(4715 kg)*3
9900 lb.
(4490 kg)*3,4
8800 lb.
(3990 kg)*2
10800 lb.
(4895 kg)*3
8700 lb.
(3945 kg)*2
10100 lb.
(4580 kg)*3
9600 lb.
(4350 kg)*3,4
8600 lb.
(3900 kg)*2
10500 lb.
(4760 kg)*3
252
2
Model code*1
Engine
Driving system
Bed type
USK55L-TRTDGA
Standard
(3UR-FBE)
4WD
5.7L V8
engine
USK56L-THTDGA
Long
2-5. Driving information
GCWR
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
15500 lb.
(7030 kg)*3
15000 lb.
(6800 kg)*3,4
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
Towing
capacity
8700 lb.
(3945 kg)*2
10100 lb.
(4580 kg)*3
9600 lb.
(4350 kg)*3,4
8600 lb.
(3900 kg)*2
10500 lb.
(4760 kg)*3
*1: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (→P. 603) *2: Without towing package *3: With towing package *4: P275/55R20 tires
253
2-5. Driving information
Double Cab models
Model code*1
Engine
Driving system
Bed type
GCWR
Towing capacity
GSK51L-CRASKA
4.0L V6 (1GR-FE)
engine
2WD Standard
10000 lb. (4535 kg)
4800 lb. (2175 kg)
UCK51L-CRASKA
UCK51L-CRALKA
UCK52L-CHASKA
UCK56L-CRASKA
4.7L V8 (2UZ-FE) engine
UCK56L-CRALKA
Standard
2WD
Long
Standard
4WD
UCK57L-CHASKA
Long
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)
6700 lb.
(3035 kg)*2
8100 lb.
(3670 kg)*3
6600 lb.
(2990 kg)*2
8100 lb.
(3670 kg)*3
8000 lb.
(3625 kg)
6400 lb.
(2900 kg)*2
7800 lb.
(3535 kg)*3
6300 lb.
(2855 kg)*2
7800 lb.
(3535 kg)*3
7700 lb.
(3490 kg)
254
Model code*1
Engine
Driving system
Bed type
USK51L-CRTSKA
USK51L-CRTLKA
USK52L-CHTSKA
USK56L-CRTSKA
5.7L V8 (3UR-FE) engine
USK56L-CRTLKA
Standard
2WD
Long
Standard
4WD
USK57L-CHTSKA
Long
USK56L-CRTSGA
USK56L-CRTLGA
5.7L V8
(3UR-FBE)
engine
Standard
4WD
USK57L-CHTSGA
Long
2-5. Driving information
GCWR
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)
Towing
capacity
8600 lb.
(3900 kg)*2
10600 lb.
(4805 kg)*3
8600 lb.
(3900 kg)*2
10600 lb.
(4805 kg)*3
10500 lb.
(4760 kg)
8300 lb.
(3760 kg)*2
10300 lb.
(4670 kg)*3
8300 lb.
(3760 kg)*2
10300 lb.
(4670 kg)*3
10200 lb.
(4625 kg)
8300 lb.
(3760 kg)*2
10300 lb.
(4670 kg)*3
8300 lb.
(3760 kg)*2
10300 lb.
(4670 kg)*3
10200 lb.
(4625 kg)
*1: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (→P. 603) *2: Without towing package *3: With towing package
255
2-5. Driving information
CrewMax models
Model code*1
Engine
Driving system
Bed type
UCK51L-PSASKA
UCK51L-PSALKA
UCK56L-PSASKA
UCK56L-PSALKA
4.7L V8 (2UZ-FE) engine
2WD
4WD
Short
GCWR
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
12000 lb.
(5440 kg)*2
13500 lb.
(6120 kg)*3
Towing
capacity
6500 lb.
(2945 kg)*2
8000 lb.
(3625 kg)*3
6500 lb.
(2945 kg)*2
8000 lb.
(3625 kg)*3
6200 lb.
(2810 kg)*2
7700 lb.
(3490 kg)*3
6200 lb.
(2810 kg)*2
7700 lb.
(3490 kg)*3
256
Model code*1
Engine
Driving system
Bed type
USK51L-PSTSKA
USK51L-PSTLKA
USK56L-PSTSKA
USK56L-PSTLKA
USK56L-PSTSGA
USK56L-PSTLGA
2WD
5.7L V8 (3UR-FE) engine
4WD
Short
4WD
5.7L V8
(3UR-FBE)
engine
2-5. Driving information
GCWR
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
14000 lb.
(6350 kg)*2
16000 lb.
(7255 kg)*3
Towing
capacity
8400 lb.
(3810 kg)*2
10400 lb.
(4715 kg)*3
8400 lb.
(3810 kg)*2
10400 lb.
(4715 kg)*3
8100 lb.
(3670 kg)*2
10100 lb.
(4580 kg)*3
8100 lb.
(3670 kg)*2
10100 lb.
(4580 kg)*3
8100 lb.
(3670 kg)*2
10100 lb.
(4580 kg)*3
8100 lb.
(3670 kg)*2
10100 lb.
(4580 kg)*3
*1: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (→P. 603) *2: Without towing package *3: With towing package
257
2-5. Driving information
l The gross trailer weight must never exceed towing capacity
described in the table above.
l The gross combination weight must never exceed the GCWR
described in the table above.
l The gross vehicle weight must never exceed the GVWR indi- cated the Certification Label.
l The gross axle weight on each axle must never exceed the GAWR indicated the Certifica- tion Label.
Towing related term
Towing related term
Meaning
The maximum allowable gross vehicle weight. The gross vehicle weight is the total weight of the vehicle. When towing a trailer, it is the sum of the vehicle weight (including the occupants, cargo and any optional equipment installed on the vehicle) and the tongue load. (or the king pin weight) The maximum allowable gross axle weight. The gross axle weight is the load placed on each axle (front and rear). The maximum allowable gross combination weight. The gross combination weight is the sum of the total vehicle weight (including the occupants, cargo and any optional equipment installed on the vehicle) and the weight of the trailer being towed (including the cargo in the trailer). The sum of the trailer weight and the weight of the cargo in the trailer.
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)
GCWR (Gross Combination Weight Rating)
Gross trailer weight
258
2-5. Driving information
Towing related term
Meaning
The maximum allowable gross trailer weight. Towing capacity is calculated considering base vehicle with necessary vehicle equipment and 150 pound driver. Additional optional equipment, passengers and cargo in the vehicle will reduce the towing capacity, gross trailer weight includes the trailer, cargo and necessary equipment for towing. The load placed on the trailer hitch ball. The load placed on the fifth wheel trailer hitch mount.
Towing capacity
Tongue load
King pin weight
Trailer tongue load
l A recommended tongue load or king pin weight varies in accor-
dance with the types of trailers or towing as described below. In order to ensure the recommended values shown below, the trailer must be loaded by referring to the following instructions. 1. Conventional Towing
The trailer cargo load should be distributed so that the tongue load is 9 to 11% of the gross trailer weight, not exceeding the fol- lowing. (Tongue load /Gross trailer weight x 100 = 9 to 11%) If the gross trailer weight is over 2000 lbs. (907 kg), it is neces- sary to use a sway control device with sufficient capacity. If the gross trailer weight is over 5000 lbs. (2268 kg), it is neces- sary to use a weight distributing hitch with sufficient capacity. If using a weight distributing hitch when towing, keep your vehi- cle level with the ground.
259
2-5. Driving information
Gross trailer weight Tongue load
2. Fifth wheel Towing
The king pin weight is 15 to 25% of the Gross Trailer weight. (King pin weight/Gross trailer weight x 100 = 15 to 25%) CrewMax models: Current fifth wheel trailer designs are not compatible with short bed. The gross trailer weight and tongue load can be measured with platform scales found at a highway weighing station, building supply company, trucking company, junk yard, etc.
Gross trailer weight King pin weight
260
2
2-5. Driving information
Hitch
If you wish to install a trailer hitch, contact your Toyota dealer.
l Use only a hitch that conforms to the gross trailer weight require-
ment.
l Follow the directions supplied by the hitch manufacturer. l Lubricate the hitch ball and king pin with a light coat of grease. l Remove the trailer hitch whenever you are not towing a trailer. After removing the hitch, seal any mounting hole in the vehicle body to prevent entry of any substances into the vehicle.
Bumper towing (vehicles with steel bumper only)
The rear bumper of your vehicle is equipped with a hole to install a trailer ball.
The maximum gross weight: 5000 lb. (2268 kg)
trailer
The gross trailer weight (trailer weight plus cargo weight) when towing with the bumper must never exceed 5000 lb. (2268 kg).
261
2-5. Driving information
Selecting trailer ball
Use the correct trailer ball for your application.
Trailer ball load rating Matches or exceeds the gross trailer weight rating of the trailer. Ball diameter Matches the size of the trailer coupler. Most couplers are stamped with the required trailer ball size.
Trailer class
Typical trailer ball size
IV
2 5/16 in.
II and III
2 in.
1 7/8 in.
Shank length
Protrudes beyond the bottom of
the lock washer and nut at least 2
threads.
Shank diameter
Matches
diameter size.
the ball mount hole
262
2-5. Driving information
Connecting trailer lights
Use the wire harness stored in the rear end under body.
4 pin, 7 pin connectors
4 pin connector
263
2-5. Driving information
Trailer towing tips
Your vehicle will handle differently when towing a trailer. The three main causes of vehicle-trailer accidents are driver error, excessive speed and improper trailer loading. Keep the following in mind when towing. l Speed limits for towing a trailer vary by state or province. Do not
exceed the posted towing speed limit.
l Before starting out, check the trailer’s light and the vehicle-trailer
connections. Recheck after driving a short distance.
l Practice turning, stopping and reversing with the trailer attached in an area away from traffic until you become accustomed to the feel of the vehicle.
l Reversing with a trailer attached is difficult and requires practice. Grip the bottom of the steering wheel and move your hand to the left to move the trailer to the left. Move your hand to the right to move the trailer to the right. (This is generally opposite to reversing without a trailer attached.) Avoid sharp or prolonged turning. Have someone guide you when reversing to reduce the risk of an acci- dent.
l As stopping distance is increased when towing a trailer, vehicle-to- vehicle distance should be increased. For each 10 mph (16 km/h) of speed, allow at least one vehicle and trailer length.
l Avoid sudden braking as you may skid, resulting in jackknifing and
loss of control. This is especially true on wet or slippery surfaces.
l Avoid jerky starts or sudden acceleration. l Avoid jerky steering and sharp turns, and slow down before mak-
ing a turn.
l Note that when making a turn, the trailer wheels will be closer than the vehicle wheels to the inside of the turn. Compensate by making a larger than normal turning radius.
264
2
2-5. Driving information
l Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely affect handling of your vehicle and trailer, causing sway. Periodically check the rear to prepare for being passed by large trucks or buses, which may cause your vehicle and trailer to sway. If swaying occurs, firmly grip the steering wheel, reduce speed immediately but gradually, and steer straight ahead. Never increase speed. If you make no extreme correction with the steering or brakes, your vehicle and trailer will stabilize.
l Take care when passing other vehicles. Passing requires consider- able distance. After passing a vehicle, do not forget the length of your trailer, and be sure you have plenty of room before changing lanes. In order to maintain engine braking efficiency when driving on a long steep downgrade, do not use the transmission in D. Transmission shift range position must be in 5 in the S mode (6- speed models) or in 4 in the S mode (5-speed models).
l Due to the added load of the trailer, your vehicle’s engine may overheat on hot days (at temperatures over 85°F [30°C]) when driving up a long or steep grade. If the engine coolant temperature gauge indicates overheating, immediately turn off the air condition- ing (if in use), pull your vehicle off the road and stop in a safe spot. (→P. 585)
l Always place wheel blocks under both the vehicle and the trailer wheels when parking. Apply the parking brake firmly, and put the transmission in P. Avoid parking on a slope, but if unavoidable, do so only after performing the following:
Apply the brakes and keep them applied. Have someone place wheel blocks under both the vehicle and trailer wheels. When the wheel blocks are in place, release the brakes slowly until the blocks absorb the load. Apply the parking brake firmly.
265
2-5. Driving information
Shift into P and turn off the engine. l When restarting after parking on a slope:
With the transmission in P, start the engine. Be sure to keep the brake pedal pressed. Shift into D or R (if reversing). Release the parking brake and brake pedal, and slowly pull or back away from the wheel blocks. Stop and apply the brakes. Have someone retrieve the blocks.
n Service connector for towing brake controller (with towing package)
Your vehicle is equipped with a service connector for the trailer brake controller as shown. Access the service connector. Remove the scuff plate. Remove the clip (screw type) and trim board. Remove the connector cover.
n Matching trailer ball height to trailer coupler height
No matter which class of tow hitch applies, for a safe trailer hookup, the trailer ball setup on must be the proper height for the coupler on the trailer.
266
2
2-5. Driving information
Coupler Trailer ball
n Before towing
Check that the following conditions are met: l Ensure that your vehicle’s tires are properly inflated. (→P. 615) l Trailer tires should be inflated according to the trailer manufacturer’s rec-
ommendation.
l All trailer lights work to be legal. l All lights work each time you connect them. l The trailer ball is set up at the proper height for the coupler on the trailer. l The vehicle remains level when a loaded or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive if the vehicle is not level, and check for improper tongue load, overloading, worn suspension, or other possible causes.
l The trailer cargo is securely loaded. l The rear view mirrors conform to all applicable federal, state/provincial or local regulations. If they do not, install rear view mirrors appropriate for towing purposes.
l Depress TOW/HAUL button (if equipped)
n Break-in schedule
If your vehicle is new or equipped with any new power train components
(such as an engine, transmission, differential and wheel bearing), Toyota
recommends that you do not tow a trailer until it has been driven for over 500
miles (800 km).
After the vehicle has been driven for over 500 miles (800 km), you can start
towing. However, drive the vehicle at a speed of less than 50 mph (80 km/h)
when towing a trailer for another 500 miles (800 km). In addition, avoid full
throttle acceleration.
267
2-5. Driving information
n Maintenance
If you tow a trailer, your vehicle will require more frequent maintenance due to the additional load. (See “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.)
l Retighten the fixing bolts of the towing ball and bracket after approxi-
mately 600 miles (1000 km).
CAUTION
n Trailer towing precautions
To tow a trailer safely, use extreme care and drive the vehicle in accordance with the trailer’s characteristics and operating conditions. The vehicle stability and braking performance are affected by trailer stability, brake setting and performance, and the hitch. Follow all the instructions described in this section. Failure to do so could cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
n Weight limit precautions
l The gross trailer weight must never exceed towing capacity. (→P. 251) l The gross combination weight must never exceed the GCWR. (→P. 251)
l The gross vehicle weight must never exceed the GVWR indicated the Certifi- cation Label.
l The gross axle weight on each axle must never exceed the GAWR indi- cated the Certification Label.
l Exceeding the towing capacity, GVWR, GCWR or GAWR can cause an
accident resulting in death or serious injuries.
268
2-5. Driving information
CAUTION
n Tongue load or king pin weight
l A recommended tongue load or king pin weight varies in accordance with
the types of trailers or towing as described below. In order to ensure the recommended values shown below, the trailer must be loaded by referring to the following instructions.
1.Conventional Towing
The trailer cargo load should be distributed so that the tongue load is 9 to 11% of the gross trailer weight, not exceeding the following.
Gross trailer weight Tongue load
(Tongue load/Gross trailer weight x 100 = 9 to 11%) If the gross trailer weight is over 2000 lbs. (907 kg), it is necessary to use a sway control device with sufficient capacity. If the gross trailer weight is over 5000 lbs.(2268 kg), it is necessary to use a weight distributing hitch with sufficient capacity. If using a weight distributing hitch when towing, keep your vehicle level with the ground.
2.Fifth wheel Towing
The king pin weight is 15 to 25% of the Gross Trailer weight.
Gross trailer weight King pin weight
(King pin weight/Gross trailer weight x 100 = 15 to 25%) CrewMax models: Current fifth wheel trailer designs are not compatible with short bed.
269
2-5. Driving information
CAUTION
n To avoid accident or injury
l Speed limit for towing a trailer vary by state or province. Do not exceed the
posted towing speed limit.
l Do not exceed the trailer hitch assembly weight, gross vehicle weight,
gross axle weight and trailer tongue load capacities.
l Do not use cruise control when you are towing. l Slow down and downshift before descending steep or long downhill
grades. Do not make sudden downshifts.
l Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or applying the brakes too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat and result in reduced braking efficiency.
l Do not tow the vehicle with the temporary spare tire installed.
n Hitch
Trailer hitch assemblies have different weight capacities established by the hitch manufacturer. Even though the vehicle may be physically capable of towing a higher weight, the operator must determine the maximum weight rating of the particular hitch assembly and never exceed the maximum weight rating specified for the trailer-hitch. Exceeding the maximum weight rating set by the trailer-hitch manufacturer can cause an accident resulting in death or serious personal injuries.
n When towing a trailer
If the gross trailer weight exceeds 1000 lb. (453 kg), trailer brakes are required. Toyota recommends trailers with brakes that conform to all appli- cable federal and state/provincial regulations.
l Never tap into your vehicle’s hydraulic system, as this will lower the vehi-
cle’s braking effectiveness.
l Never tow a trailer without using a safety chain securely attached to both the trailer and the vehicle. If damage occurs to the coupling unit or hitch ball, there is danger of the trailer wandering into another lane.
270
2
2-5. Driving information
NOTICE
n When installing a trailer hitch
Use only the position recommended by your Toyota dealer. Do not install the trailer hitch on the bumper; this may cause body damage.
n Safety chain
A safety chain must always be used between the towing vehicle and the trailer. Leave sufficient slack in the chain for turns. The chain should cross under the trailer tongue to prevent the tongue from dropping to the ground in the case that it becomes damaged or separated. For the correct safety chain installation procedure, ask your Toyota dealer.
n Do not directly splice trailer lights
Directly splicing trailer lights may damage your vehicle’s electrical system and cause a malfunction.
n When towing a fifth wheel trailer
Be careful not to hit the cabin or deck by the trailer while making a sharp turn.
271
2-5. Driving information Dinghy towing
Your vehicle is not designed to be dinghy towed (with 4 wheels on the ground) behind a motor home.
NOTICE
n To avoid serious damage to your vehicle
Do not tow your vehicle with four wheels on the ground.
272
2-5. Driving information
273
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Automatic air conditioning system (if equipped)
Airflow and outlets are automatically adjusted according to the tem- perature setting. Control panel
Windshield defogger
Driver’s side temperature control dial
Air conditioning ON/OFF switch Automatic mode
Air outlet selection dial
Front passenger’s side temperature control dial
Fan speed control dial
Fan OFF switch
Outside air or recirculated air mode
Simultaneous mode
276
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
Display
Fan speed display
Airflow display
Driver’s side temperature setting display
Front passenger’s side temperature setting display
Using the automatic mode
Press The air conditioning system will begin to operate. Air outlets and fan speed are automatically adjusted according to the temperature set- ting. Turn the temperature control dial clockwise (warm) or coun- terclockwise (cool). The temperature for the driver and front passenger seats can be set separately.
277
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
Adjusting the settings
n Adjusting the temperature setting
Turn the temperature control dial clockwise (warm) or counter- clockwise (cool). The air conditioning system switches between individual and
simultaneous modes each time
is pressed.
Individual mode (the indicator on
is on)
The temperature for the driver and front passenger seats can be adjusted separately.
l Simultaneous mode (the indicator on
is off)
The driver’s side temperature control dial can be used to adjust the temperature for driver and front passenger seats.
n Adjusting the fan speed
Turn the fan speed control dial clockwise (increase) or counter- clockwise (decrease). The fan speed is shown on the display. (7 levels) Press
to turn the fan off.
278
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
n Changing the air outlets
Turn the air outlet selection dial. The air outlets switch each time either side of air outlet selection dial is turned.
Air flow as shown according to the mode selected.
When the dial is set to flows to the upper body.
, air
*: CrewMax models only
When the dial is set to , air flows to the upper body and feet.
*1
*2
*1
*1: Double Cab and CrewMax models only
*2: CrewMax models only
279
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
When the dial is set to flows to the feet.
, air
*1
*2
*1
*1: Double Cab and CrewMax models only
*2: CrewMax models only
When the dial is set to , air flows to the feet and the wind- shield defogger operates.
*1
*2
*1
*1: Double Cab and CrewMax models only
*2: CrewMax models only
n Switching between outside air and recirculated air modes
Press
The mode switches between (recirculated air mode) each time the switch is pressed.
(outside air mode) and
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3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
Defogging the windshield
Press
The indicator comes on. The air conditioning system con- trol operates automatically. Recirculated air mode will auto- matically switch to outside air mode.
Adjusting the position and opening and closing the air outlets
Driver side outlets
Direct air flow to the left or right, up or down. Turn the knob to open or close the vent.
281
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
Front passenger side outlets
Direct air flow to the left or right, up or down. Turn the knob to open or close the vent.
Rear outlets (CrewMax models only)
Direct air flow to the left or right, up or down. Turn the knob to open or close the vent.
282
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
n Using the automatic mode
Fan speed is adjusted automatically in accordance with the temperature set- ting and ambient conditions. As a result, the following may occur. l The system may switch automatically to recirculated mode when the
coolest temperature setting is selected in summer. Immediately after the switch is pressed, the fan may stop for a while until warm or cool air is ready to flow.
l Cool air may flow to the area around the upper body when the heater is
on.
n Using the system in recirculated air mode
The windows will fog up more easily if the recirculated air mode is used for an extended period.
n Window defogger feature
Recirculated air mode may automatically switch to in situations where the windows need to be defogged. n When outside temperature approaches 32°F (0°C)
(outside air) mode
The air conditioning system may not operate even when
is pressed.
n When the indicator on
flashes
and turn off the air conditioning system before turning it on
Press once more. There may be a problem in the air conditioning system if the indi- cator continues to flash. Turn the air conditioning system off and have it inspected by your Toyota dealer.
283
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
CAUTION
n To prevent the windshield from fogging up
Do not use during cool air operation in extremely humid weather. The difference between the temperature of the outside air and that of the wind- shield can cause the outer surface of the windshield to fog up, blocking your vision.
NOTICE
n To prevent battery discharge
Do not leave the air conditioning system on longer than necessary when the engine is stopped.
284
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Manual air conditioning system (if equipped)
Air conditioning ON/OFF switch
Driver’s side temperature control dial
Outside air or recirculated air mode
Front passenger’s side temperature control dial
Fan speed control dial
Air outlet selection dial
Adjusting the settings
n Adjusting the temperature setting
Driver’s side temperature control dial Turn the temperature control dial clockwise (warm) or counter- clockwise (cool).
If
is not pressed, the system will blow ambient temperature air
or heated air. For quick cooling, turn the temperature control dial to the MAX A/C position. The air conditioning will automatically turn on and the air intake selector will be set to recirculated air mode.
285
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
Front passenger’s side temperature control dial Turn the temperature control dial clockwise (warm) or counter- clockwise (cool).
Individual mode When the front passenger’s side temperature control dial in a posi- tion other than the SYNC position, the temperature for the driver and front passenger seats can be adjusted separately.
l Simultaneous mode
When the front passenger’s side temperature control dial in SYNC position, turn the driver’s side temperature control dial can be used to adjust the temperature for driver and front passenger seats.
n Adjusting the fan speed
Turn the fan speed control dial clockwise (increase) or counter- clockwise (decrease). Set the dial to OFF to turn the fan off.
n Changing the air outlets
Turn the air outlet selection dial. The air outlets switch each time either side of air outlet selection dial is turned.
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3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
Air flow as shown according to the mode selected.
When the dial is set to flows to the upper body.
, air
*: CrewMax models only
When the dial is set to , air flows to the upper body and feet.
*1
*2
*1
*1: Double Cab and CrewMax models only
*2: CrewMax models only
When the dial is set to flows to the feet.
, air
*1
*2
*1
*1: Double Cab and CrewMax models only
*2: CrewMax models only
287
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
When the dial is set to , air flows to the feet and the wind- shield defogger operates.
The air intake selector is automat- ically set to outside air mode. To return the recirculated air mode,
press
*1
*2
*1
*1: Double Cab and CrewMax models only *2: CrewMax models only
When the dial is set to , air flows to the windshield and side windows.
The air intake selector is automat- ically set to outside air mode. In this position, the air intake selector cannot be changed to the recirculated air mode, press
n Switching between outside air and recirculated air modes
Press
The mode switches between
(outside air mode) and
(recirculated air mode) each time the switch is pressed.
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3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
n If the ambient temperature drops while using the recirculated
air mode The air intake mode automatically changes from recirculated air mode to outside air mode after a few minutes. To cancel this function:
Press and hold
for longer than 2 seconds.
To reactivate this function: Turn the engine switch to the LOCK or ACC position.
Adjusting the position and opening and closing the air outlets
Driver side outlets
Direct air flow to the left or right, up or down. Turn the knob to open or close the vent.
289
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
Front passenger side outlets
Direct air flow to the left or right, up or down. Turn the knob to open or close the vent.
Rear outlets (CrewMax models only)
Direct air flow to the left or right, up or down. Turn the knob to open or close the vent.
290
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
n For quick clearing of the windshield and side windows
Press
to turn the air conditioning on.
n Using the system in recirculated air mode
The windows will fog up more easily if the recirculated air mode is used for an extended period.
n When outside air temperature approaches 32°F (0°C)
The air conditioning system may not operate even when
is pressed.
n When
is selected for the air outlets used
For your driving comfort, air flowing to the feet may be warmer than air flow- ing to the upper body depending on the position of the temperature control dial.
n When the indicator on
flashes
Press and turn off the air conditioning system before turning it on once more. There may be a problem in the air conditioning system if the indi- cator continues to flash. Turn the air conditioning system off and have it inspected by your Toyota dealer.
CAUTION
n To prevent the windshield from fogging up
Do not set the air outlet selection dial to during cool air operation in extremely humid weather. The difference between the temperature of the outside air and that of the windshield can cause the outer surface of the windshield to fog up, blocking your vision.
291
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
NOTICE
n To prevent battery discharge
Do not leave the air conditioning system on longer than necessary when the engine is stopped.
292
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Outside rear view mirror defoggers and front windshield wiper de-icer (if equipped on Regular Cab and Double Cab models)
Clear the outside rear view mirrors using the defogger. Vehicles with an automatic air conditioning system
On/off Press the button to turn on the outside rear view mirror defog- gers. The indicator will come on. The defoggers will auto- matically turn off after about 15 minutes. Pressing the but- ton again also turns the defog- gers off.
293
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
Vehicles with a manual air conditioning system
On/off Press the button to turn on the outside rear view mirror defog- gers. The indicator will come on. The defoggers will auto- matically turn off after about 15 minutes. Pressing the but- ton again also turns the defog- gers off.
n The defogger can be operated when The engine switch is in the ON position.
n The front windshield wiper de-icer (if equipped)
Turning the outside rear view mirror defoggers on will turn the front wind- shield wiper de-icer on.
CAUTION
n Outside rear view mirror defoggers
The surfaces of the outside rear view mirrors become hot. Do not touch them to prevent from burning yourself.
n When the front windshield wiper de-icer is on (if equipped)
Do not touch the glass at the lower part of the windshield or to the side of the front pillars as the surfaces can become very hot and burn you.
294
3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Back window, outside rear view mirror defoggers and front windshield wiper de-icer (if equipped on CrewMax models)
Clear the back window using the defogger.
Vehicles with an automatic air conditioning system
On/off