2009 Toyota Sienna Owners Manual

To use the coat hook, pull it down.

CAUTION

n Items that must not be hung on the hook

Do not hang a coat hanger or other hard or sharp objects on the hook. If the SRS curtain shield airbags deploy, these items may become projectiles that cause death or serious injury.

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3-7. Other interior features Seatback tables

Following seatbacks can be used as a temporary table only when the vehicle is stopped.

Front passenger’s seatback table (if equipped)

Fold down the seatback. (→P. 56)

Second outside seatback table

Fold down the seatback. (→P. 59)

Second center seatback table (if equipped)

Fold down the seatback. (→P. 59)

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3-7. Other interior features

CAUTION

n Caution while driving

Observe the following precautions to avoid death or serious injury. l Do not set up the seatback table. l Do not sit on or place anything on the seatback table.

NOTICE

n To prevent damage to the seatback table

Do not put heavy loads on the table.

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3-7. Other interior features Front seat side table (if equipped)

Front seat side table can be used as a temporary table only when the vehicle is stopped.

Raise the table if it is folded down.

n Folding down the front seat side table

Pull up the lever and push against the driver's seat side.

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3-7. Other interior features

CAUTION

n Caution while driving

Do not place anything on the front seat side table to avoid death or serious injury.

n When not in use

Keep the front seat side table folded down and securely locked. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

NOTICE

n To prevent damage to the front seat side table

Do not put heavy loads on the table.

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3-7. Other interior features Floor mat

Securely place a mat that matches the size of the space on the car- pet.

Secure the driver's floor mat using the hooks provided.

CAUTION

n When inserting the floor mat

Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may result in the floor mat slipping and interfering with the movement of the pedals during driving, resulting in an accident. l Make sure the floor mat is properly placed on the vehicle carpet and the

correct side faces upward.

l Do not place floor mats on top of existing mats.

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3-7. Other interior features Luggage compartment features

n Cargo hooks

Cargo hooks are provided for securing loose items.

n Cargo net hooks

Pattern 1

Pattern 2

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3-7. Other interior features

Pattern 3

Pattern 4

n Storage box (if equipped)

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3-7. Other interior features

CAUTION

n When the cargo hooks are not in use

To avoid injury, always return the cargo hooks to their positions when they are not in use.

NOTICE

n To prevent damage to the cargo net hooks

Avoid hanging things other than a cargo net on them.

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3-7. Other interior features Garage door opener (if equipped)

The garage door opener can be programmed to operate garage doors, gates, entry doors, door locks, home lighting systems, secu- rity systems, and other devices.

The garage door opener (HomeLink® Universal Transceiver) is manufac- tured under license from HomeLink®.

Programming the HomeLink® (for U.S.A. owners)

The HomeLink® compatible transceiver in your vehicle has 3 buttons which can be programmed to operate 3 different devices. Refer to the programming method below appropriate for the device.

n Programming the HomeLink® STEP 1

Indicator Buttons

Point the remote control for the device 1 to 3 in. (25 to 75 mm) from the HomeLink® control but- tons.

Keep the indicator light on the HomeLink® in view while pro- gramming.

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3-7. Other interior features

STEP 2

STEP 3

Press and hold down one of the buttons on the HomeLink® and the button on the transmitter. When the indicator light on the HomeLink® changes from a slow to a rapid flash after 20 seconds, you can release both buttons.

Test the operation of HomeLink® by pressing newly programmed button.

the the

the

hold

If programming a garage door opener, check to see if the garage door opens and closes. If the garage door does not operate, see if your garage transmitter is of the Rolling Code type. Press and programmed HomeLink® button. The garage door has the rolling code feature if the HomeLink®) flashes rapidly for 2
seconds and then remains lit. If your transmitter is the Rolling Code type, proceed to the head- ing “Programming a rolling code system”.

light (on

indicator

the

STEP 4

Repeat the steps above to program another device for each of the remaining HomeLink® buttons.

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3-7. Other interior features

n Programming a Rolling Code system (for U.S.A. owners)

If your device is Rolling Code equipped, follow the steps under the heading “Programming the HomeLink®” before proceeding with the steps listed below.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4

Locate the training button on the ceiling mounted garage door opener motor. The exact location and color of the button may vary by brand of garage door opener. Refer to the operation manual supplied with the garage door opener for the location of the training button. Press the training button. Press and release the vehicle’s programmed HomeLink® but- ton twice. The garage door may open. If the garage door opens, the programming process is complete. If the door does not open, press and release the button a third time. This third press and release will complete the programming process by opening the garage door. The ceiling mounted garage door opener motor should now recog- nize the HomeLink® transceiver and operate the garage door. Repeat the steps above to program another rolling code sys- tem for any of the remaining HomeLink® buttons.

n Programming an entry gate (for U.S.A. owners)/Programming

all devices in the Canadian market

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4

Place your transmitter 1 to 3 in. (25 to 75 mm) away from the surface of the HomeLink®. Keep the indicator light on the HomeLink® in view while program- ming. Press and hold the selected HomeLink® button. Repeatedly press and release (cycle) the device’s remote control button for two seconds each until step 4 is complete. When the indicator light on the HomeLink® compatible trans- ceiver starts to flashing rapidly, release the buttons.

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3-7. Other interior features

STEP 5

STEP 6

Test the operation of the HomeLink® by pressing the newly programmed button. Check to see if the gate/device operates correctly. Repeat the steps above to program another device for each of the remaining HomeLink® buttons.

n Programming other devices

To program other devices such as home security systems, home door locks or lighting, contact your authorized Toyota dealer for assistance.

n Reprogramming a button

The individual HomeLink® buttons cannot be erased but can be reprogrammed. To reprogram a button, follow the programming instructions.

Operating the HomeLink®

Press the appropriate HomeLink® button. The HomeLink® indicator light on the HomeLink® transceiver should turn on.

The HomeLink® continues to send a signal for up to 20 seconds as long as the button is pressed.

Erasing the entire HomeLink® memory (all three programs)

Press and hold down the 2 out- side buttons for 20 seconds until the indicator light flashes.

If you sell your vehicle, be sure to erase the programs stored in the HomeLink® memory.

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3-7. Other interior features

n Before programming

Install a new battery in the transmitter.

l The battery side of the transmitter must be pointed away from the

HomeLink®.

n Certification for the garage door opener

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with RSS-210 of the IC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. WARNING: This transmitter has been tested and complies with FCC and IC rules. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party respon- sible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the device.

n For additional programming assistance with your HomeLink® Univer-

sal Transceiver Refer to HomeLink® on the internet at WWW.HOMELINK.COM.

CAUTION

n When programming a garage door or other remote control device

The garage door may operate, so ensure people and objects are out of dan- ger to prevent potential harm.

n Conforming to federal safety standards

Do not use the HomeLink® Compatible Transceiver with any garage door opener or device that lacks safety stop and reverse features as required by federal safety standards. This includes any garage door that cannot detect an obstruction object. A door or device without these features increases the risk of death or serious injury.

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3-7. Other interior features Garage door opener box (if equipped)

The box is designed to store a garage door opener transmitter. n Setting the transmitter STEP 1

Push the button and flip down the lid.

STEP 2

STEP 3

Remove fastener.

the hook-and-loop

Remove the paper strip cover- ing the adhesive on backside of loop and adhere loop to back side of the transmitter near its center.

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STEP 4

STEP 5

STEP 6

3-7. Other interior features

Place the transmitter with the fastener facing inside of box into the box.

the

from

Remove spacers center panel. Place one spacer on the pin that would be below the trans- mitter button when the cover is closed.

Test the operation of the trans- mitter by pressing the button.

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3-7. Other interior features

n When the spacer does not contact your transmitter button

Check to see if the spacer is on the correct pin.

If the spacer is on the correct pin, attach another spacer on top of the original spacer. Recheck transmitter opera- tion. If required, add spacers until contact is achieved.

n If the transmitter rattles during driving

Stuffing the box with a piece of felt or pad will stop the noise.

CAUTION

n Caution while driving

Keep the garage door opener box closed. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

n Removed spacers

Keep away from children. These parts are small and if swallowed by a child they can cause choking.

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3-7. Other interior features Compass (if equipped)

The compass on the trip information display indicates the direction in which the vehicle is heading. n Operation

Direction display “E/M” button “MODE” button

n Displays and directions

Display

NE SE SW NW

Direction

North

Northeast

East

Southeast

South

Southwest

West

Northwest

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3-7. Other interior features

Calibrating the compass

The direction display deviates from the true direction determined by the earth’s magnetic field. The amount of deviation varies according to the geographic position of the vehicle.

If you cross over a map boundary shown in illustration, the compass will deviate. To obtain higher precision or perfect calibration, refer to the following.

n Deviation calibration STEP 1

Stop the vehicle in a level place. Switch the trip information display to the outside temperature. (→P. 182)

Press and hold both the “MODE” and “E/M” buttons simulta- neously for 5 seconds until the “VAR” indication and a number (1 to 15) appears on the com- pass display.

STEP 2

STEP 3

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3-7. Other interior features

STEP 4

Press the “E/M” button, and referring to the map above, select the number of the zone where you are. If the direction is displayed several seconds after adjustment, the calibration is complete.

n Circling calibration

When the direction display may not change after a turn, the com- pass needs to be calibrated.

STEP 1

Stop the vehicle in a level place where it is safe to drive in a circle.

Press and hold both the “MODE” and “E/M” buttons simulta- neously for 10 seconds until the “CAL” indication appears on the compass display. (At this time, the compass display is locked in “N”.)

Drive the vehicle at 5 mph (8 km/h) or less in a circle until “CAL” indicator goes off and the compass returns to the normal mode.

If there is not enough space to drive in a circle, drive around the block until “CAL” indicator goes off and the compass returns to the normal mode.

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3-7. Other interior features

n Conditions unfavorable to correct operation

The compass may not show the correct direction in the following conditions: l The vehicle is stopped immediately after turning. l The vehicle is on an inclined surface. l The vehicle is in a place where the earth's magnetic field is subject to interference by artificial magnetic fields (underground car park/parking lot, under a steel tower, between buildings, roof car park/parking lot, near an intersection, near a large vehicle, etc.).

l The vehicle has become magnetized.

(There is a magnet or metal object near the trip information display.)

l The battery has been disconnected. l A door is open.

CAUTION

n While driving the vehicle

Do not adjust the display. Be sure to adjust the display only when the vehicle is stopped.

n When doing the circling calibration

Be sure to secure a wide space, and watch out for people and vehicles in the neighborhood. Do not violate any local traffic rules while performing circling calibration.

NOTICE

n To avoid a compass malfunctions

Do not place magnets or any metal objects near the roof of the vehicle. Doing this may cause a malfunction of the compass sensor.

n To ensure normal operation of the compass

l Do not perform circling calibration of the compass in a place where the earth's magnetic field is subject to interference by artificial magnetic fields. l During calibration, do not operate electric systems (moon roof, power win-

dows, etc.) as they may interfere with the calibration.

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4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior

Perform the following to protect the vehicle and maintain it in prime condition.

l Working from top to bottom, liberally apply water to the vehicle body, wheel wells and underside of the vehicle to remove any dirt and dust. Wash the vehicle body using a sponge or soft cloth, such as a chamois.

l For hard-to-remove marks, use car wash soap and rinse thor-

oughly with water.

l Wipe away any water. l Wax the vehicle when the waterproof coating deteriorates. If water does not bead on a clean surface, apply wax when the vehicle body is cool.

n Automatic car washes

l Before washing the vehicle, do the following.

• Fold the mirrors back. • Remove the antenna. (Mast type only) • Turn the power back door system off. (If equipped) • Turn the power sliding door system off. (If equipped)

l Brushes used in automatic car washes may scratch the vehicle surface

and harm your vehicle’s paint.

n High pressure car washes

l Do not allow the nozzles of the car wash to come within close proximity

of the windows.

l Before car wash, check that the fuel filler door on your vehicle is closed

properly.

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4-1. Maintenance and care

n Aluminum wheels

Remove any dirt immediately using a neutral detergent. Do not use hard brushes or abrasive cleaners. Do not use strong or harsh chemical cleaners. Use the same mild detergent and wax as used on the paint.

n Bumpers and side moldings

Do not scrub with abrasive cleaners.

n To prevent deterioration and body corrosion

l Wash the vehicle immediately in the following cases:

• After driving near the sea coast • After driving on salted roads • If you see coal tar or tree sap on the paint surface • If you see dead insects or bird droppings on the paint • After driving in an area contaminated with soot, oily smoke, mine dust,

iron powder or chemical substances

• If the vehicle becomes heavily soiled in dust or mud • If liquids such as benzene and gasoline are spilled on the paint surface If the paint is chipped or scratched, have it repaired immediately.

CAUTION

n Caution about the exhaust pipe

Exhaust gasses cause the exhaust pipe to become quite hot. When washing the vehicle, be careful not to touch the pipe until it has cooled sufficiently, as touching a hot exhaust pipe can cause burns.

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4-1. Maintenance and care

NOTICE

n To protect your vehicle’s painted surfaces

Do not use organic cleaners such as benzene or gasoline.

n If the windshield washer nozzle or rear window washer nozzle

becomes blocked Contact your Toyota dealer. Do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. This may damage the nozzle. n Cleaning the exterior lights

l Wash carefully. Do not use organic substances or scrub with a hard brush.

This may damage the surfaces of the lights.

l Do not apply wax on the surfaces of the lights.

Wax may cause damage to the lenses.

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4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior

The following procedures will help protect your vehicle's interior and keep it in top condition: n Protecting the vehicle interior

Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. Wipe dirty sur- faces with a cloth dampened with lukewarm water.

n Cleaning the leather areas

l Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. l Wipe any excess dirt and dust with a soft cloth dampened with

diluted detergent. Use a diluted water solution of approximately 5% neutral wool deter- gent.

l Wring out any excess water from the cloth and thoroughly

wipe off all remaining traces of detergent.

l Wipe the surface with a dry, soft cloth to remove any remain- ing moisture. Allow the leather to dry in a shaded ventilated area.

n Cleaning the synthetic leather areas

l Remove loose dirt using a vacuum cleaner. l Apply a mild soap solution to the synthetic leather using a

sponge or soft cloth.

l Allow the solution to soak in for a few minutes. Remove the

dirt and wipe off the solution with a clean, damp cloth.

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4-1. Maintenance and care

n Cleaning the inside of the rear window and the rear quarter windows

Do not use glass cleaner to clean the rear window and the rear quarter win- dows, as this may cause damage to the rear window defogger heater wires or print type antenna (if equipped). Use a cloth dampened with lukewarm water to gently wipe the windows clean. Wipe the windows in strokes run- ning parallel to the heater wires or print type antenna (if equipped).

n Caring for leather areas

Toyota recommends cleaning the interior of the vehicle at least twice a year to maintain the quality of the vehicle's interior.

n Shampooing the carpets

There are several commercial foaming-type cleaners available. Use a sponge or brush to apply the foam. Rub in overlapping circles. Do not apply water. The excellent results are obtained when keeping the carpet as dry as possible.

n Seat belts

Clean with mild soap and lukewarm water using a cloth or sponge. Also check the belts periodically for excessive wear, fraying or cuts.

CAUTION

n Water in the vehicle

l Do not splash or spill liquid in the vehicle.

Doing so may cause electrical components etc. to malfunction or catch fire.

l Do not get any of the SRS components or wiring in the vehicle interior wet.

(→P. 118) Electrical malfunction may cause the airbags to deploy or not function properly, resulting in death or severe injury.

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4-1. Maintenance and care

NOTICE

n Cleaning detergents

Do not use organic substances such as benzene or gasoline, acidic or alka- line solutions, dye, bleach or other detergent. Doing so may discolor the vehicle interior or cause streaks or damage to painted surfaces.

n Preventing damage to leather surfaces

Observe the following precautions to avoid damage to and deterioration of leather surfaces. l Remove any dust or dirt on leather surfaces immediately. l Do not expose the vehicle to direct sunlight for extended periods of time.

Park the vehicle in the shade, especially during summer.

l Do not place items made of vinyl, plastic, or that contain wax on the uphol- stery, as they may stick to the leather surface if the vehicle interior heats up significantly.

n Water on the floor

Do not wash the vehicle floor with water. Vehicle systems such as the audio system may be damaged if water comes into contact with electrical components under the floor of the vehicle, and may also cause the body to rust.

n Cleaning the inside of the rear window and the rear quarter windows

Be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires or print type antenna (if equipped).

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4-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements

To ensure safe and economical driving, day-to-day care and regular maintenance is essential. It is the owner’s responsibility to perform regular checks. Toyota recommends the following maintenance. n General maintenance

Should be performed on a daily basis. This can be done by your- self or by a Toyota dealer. n Scheduled maintenance

Should be performed at specified intervals according to the maintenance schedule. For details about maintenance items and schedules, refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

n Do-it-yourself maintenance

You can perform some maintenance procedures yourself. Please be aware that do-it-yourself maintenance may affect war- ranty coverage. The use of Toyota Repair Manuals is recommended. For details about warranty coverage, see the separate “Owner’s War- ranty Information Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

n Repair and replacement

It is recommended that genuine Toyota parts be used for repair to ensure performance of each system. If non-Toyota parts are used in replacement or if a repair shop other than a Toyota dealer performs repairs, confirm the war- ranty coverage.

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4-2. Maintenance

n Allow inspection and repairs to be performed by a Toyota dealer

l Toyota technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up to date with the latest service information. They are well informed about the operations of all systems on your vehicle.

l Keep a copy of the repair order. It proves that the maintenance that has been performed is under warranty coverage. If any problem should arise while your vehicle is under warranty, your Toyota dealer will promptly take care of it.

CAUTION

n Warning in handling of battery

l Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and a wide variety of automobile components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and other reproductive harm. Work in a well ventilated area.

l Oils, fuels and fluids contained in vehicles as well as waste produced by component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Avoid exposure and wash any affected area immediately.

l Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds which are known to cause brain damage. Wash your hands after handling. (→P. 450)

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4-2. Maintenance General maintenance

Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per- formed at the intervals specified in the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. It is recommended that any problem you notice should be brought to the attention of your Toyota dealer or qualified service shop for advice.

Engine compartment

Items

Battery Brake fluid Engine coolant Engine oil Exhaust system Power steering fluid

Radiator/condenser/hoses

Washer fluid

Check points

(→P. 450) Maintenance-free. At the correct level? (→P. 446) At the correct level? (→P. 444) At the correct level? (→P. 439) No fumes or strange sounds? At the correct level? (→P. 448) Not blocked with foreign matter? (→P. 446) Is there sufficient washer fluid? (→P. 453)

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4-2. Maintenance

Vehicle interior

Items

Check points

Accelerator pedal

Automatic transmission “Park” mechanism

Brake pedal

Brakes

Head restraints

Indicators/buzzers

Lights

Parking brake

Seat belts

Seats

Steering wheel

• Moves smoothly (without uneven pedal effort or catching)? • Can the vehicle be held securely on an incline with the shift lever in P? • Moves smoothly? • Does it have appropriate clear- ance and correct amount of free play? • Not pull to one side when applied? • Loss of brake effectiveness? • Spongy feeling brake pedal? • Pedal almost touches floor? • Move smoothly and lock securely? • Function properly? • Do all the lights come on? • Headlights aimed correctly? • Moves smoothly? • Can hold the vehicle securely on an incline? • Does the seat belt system oper- ate smoothly? • Are the belts undamaged? • Do the seat controls operate properly? • Moves smoothly? • Has correct free play? • No strange noises?

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4-2. Maintenance

Vehicle exterior

Items

Check points

Doors Engine hood

Fluid leaks

Tires

• Operate smoothly? • The lock system works properly? • Is there any leakage after park- ing? • Inflation pressure is correct? • Tire surfaces not worn or dam- aged? • Tires rotated according to the maintenance schedule? • Wheel nuts are not loose?

CAUTION

n If the engine is running

Turn the engine off and ensure that there is adequate ventilation before per- forming maintenance checks.

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4-2. Maintenance Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs

Some states have vehicle emission inspection programs which include OBD (On Board Diagnostics) checks. The OBD system moni- tors the operation of the emission control system. n If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on

The OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in the emission control system. Your vehicle may not pass the I/ M test and may need to be repaired. Contact your Toyota dealer to service the vehicle.

n Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test:

l When the battery is disconnected or discharged

Readiness codes that are set during ordinary driving are erased. Also, depending on your driving habits, the readiness codes may not be completely set.

l When the fuel tank cap is loose

The malfunction indicator lamp comes on as a temporary mal- function and your vehicle may not pass the I/M test.

n When the malfunction indicator lamp goes off after several

driving trips The error code in the OBD system will not be cleared unless the vehicle is driven 40 or more times.

n If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test

Contact your Toyota dealer to prepare the vehicle for re-testing.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Do-it-yourself service precautions

If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct procedures as given in these sections.

Items

Parts and tools

• Warm water • Baking soda • Grease • Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts) • FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid • Rag or paper towel • Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid) • “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non- amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology. For the U.S.A.: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. For Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 55% coolant and 45% deionized water. • Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant) • “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent • Rag or paper towel, funnel (used only for adding oil)

Battery condition

(→P. 450)

Brake fluid level

(→P. 446)

Engine coolant level

(→P. 444)

Engine oil level

(→P. 439)

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Items

Parts and tools

Fuses

(→P. 474)

Light bulbs

(→P. 486)

Power steering fluid level

(→P. 448)

Radiator and condenser

(→P. 446)

Tire inflation pressure (→P. 463)

Washer fluid

(→P. 453)

• Fuse with same amperage rating as original • Bulb with same number and watt- age rating as original • Phillips-head screwdriver • Flathead screwdriver • Wrench • Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II or III • Rag or paper towel • Funnel (used only for adding power steering fluid)

⎯

• Tire pressure gauge • Compressed air source • Water washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use) • Funnel

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death or serious injury, observe the following precautions. n When working on the engine compartment

l Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fan and engine

drive belt.

l Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right

after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.

l Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper or rags, in the

engine compartment.

l Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the bat-

tery. Fuel and battery fumes are flammable.

l Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous

and corrosive sulfuric acid.

l Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage

painted surfaces. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean water immediately. If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.

l Do not touch the engine compartment when the electric cooling fan is

operating. The electric cooling fan may keep rotating for about 3 minutes even after the engine switch is turned to the “LOCK” position. With the engine switch in the “ON” position, the electric cooling fan may automatically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high. Be sure the engine switch is in the “LOCK” position and that the electric cooling fan is completely stopped when working near the electric cooling fan or radiator grille.

n Safety glasses

Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from getting in the eyes.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

NOTICE

n If you remove the air cleaner

Driving with the air cleaner removed may cause excessive engine wear due to dirt in the air. Also a backfire could cause a fire in the engine compart- ment.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Hood

Release the lock from the inside of the vehicle to open the hood.

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

Pull the hood release lever. The hood will pop up slightly.

Lift the auxiliary catch lever and lift the hood.

Hold the hood open by insert- ing the supporting rod into the slot.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

n Pre-driving check

Check that the hood is fully closed and locked. If the hood is not locked properly, it may open while the vehicle is in motion and cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.

n After installing the support rod into the slot

Make sure the rod supports the hood securely from falling down on to your head or body.

NOTICE

n When closing the hood

Be sure to return the support rod to its clip before closing the hood. Closing the hood with the support rod up could cause the hood to bend.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Positioning a floor jack

When raising your vehicle with a floor jack, position the jack cor- rectly. Improper placement may damage your vehicle or cause injury. n Front

n Rear

2WD models

AWD models

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

n When raising your vehicle

Make sure to observe the following to reduce the possibility of death or seri- ous injury.

l Lift up the vehicle using a floor jack such as the one shown in the illustra- tion.

l Do not use the jack that was supplied with your vehicle. l Do not put any part of your body or get underneath the vehicle supported

only by the floor jack. Always use automotive jack stands on a solid, level surface.

l Do not start the engine while the vehicle is supported by the floor jack. l Stop the vehicle on level firm ground, firmly set the parking brake and shift

the shift lever in P.

l Make sure to set the floor jack properly at the jack point.

Raising the vehicle with an improperly positioned floor jack will damage the vehicle and may cause the vehicle to fall off the floor jack.

l Do not raise the vehicle while someone is in the vehicle. l When raising the vehicle, do not place any objects on top of or underneath

the floor jack.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Engine compartment

Engine coolant reservoir

(→P. 444)

Brake fluid reservoir

Fuse box Battery Electric cooling fans Condenser Radiator

(→P. 446) (→P. 474) (→P. 450)

(→P. 446) (→P. 446)

Power steering fluid reservoir (→P. 448) Windshield and rear window washer fluid tank (→P. 453) Engine oil filler cap

(→P. 440)

Engine oil level dipstick

(→P. 439)

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Engine oil

With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil level on the dipstick. n Checking the engine oil STEP 1

Park the vehicle on level ground. After turning off the engine, wait a few minutes for the oil to drain back into the bottom of the engine.

STEP 2

Hold a rag under the end and pull the dipstick out.

STEP 3

STEP 4

STEP 5

STEP 6

Wipe the dipstick clean. Reinsert the dipstick fully. Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check the oil level. Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully. Low Full

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

n Adding engine oil

If the oil level is below or near the low level mark, add engine oil of the same type as already in the engine.

Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before adding oil.

Oil grade

Items

ILSAC multi-grade engine oil Clean funnel

STEP 1

STEP 2

Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counterclockwise. Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick. Install the oil filler cap by turning it clockwise.

STEP 3
The approximate quantity of oil needed to raise the level from low to full on the dipstick is indicated as follows: 1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 lmp. qt.)

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n Recommended viscosity

Outside temperature

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

SAE 5W-30 is the best choice for good fuel economy, and good starting in cold weather.

If SAE 5W-30 oil is not available, SAE 10W-30 oil may be used. However, it should be replaced with SAE 5W-30 at the next oil change.

n How to read oil container labels

Some oil containers are labeled with ILSAC certification marks that help you to select the proper oil.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

n Engine oil consumption

l The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the oil viscosity, the

quality of the oil and the way the vehicle is driven.

l More oil is consumed under driving conditions such as high speeds and

frequent acceleration and deceleration.

l A new engine consumes more oil. l When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in mind that the oil may have become diluted, making it difficult to judge the true level accu- rately.

l Oil consumption: Max. 1.1 qt./600 miles, 0.9 lmp.qt./600 miles (1.0 L per

1000 km) If your vehicle consumes more than 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 lmp.qt.) every 600
miles (1000 km), contact your Toyota dealer.

n Changing the engine oil (U.S.A. only)

To reset the oil change system, follow the procedure below: STEP 1

Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position with the odometer reading shown. (→P. 174) While pressing the trip meter reset button, turn the engine switch to the “ON” position. Continue to press and hold the button until the trip meter displays “000000”.

STEP 2

STEP 3

CAUTION

n Used engine oil

l Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may cause skin disorders such as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should be taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engine oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.

l Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground. Call your Toyota dealer, service station or auto parts store for information concerning recycling or disposal.

l Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

NOTICE

n To prevent serious engine damage Check the oil level on a regular basis.

n When replacing the engine oil

l Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components. l Avoid overfilling, as the engine could be damaged. l Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle. l Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Engine coolant

The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.

Reservoir cap “FULL” “LOW” If the level is on or below the “LOW” line, add coolant up to the “FULL” line.

n If the coolant level drops within a short time after replenishing

Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir cap, radiator cap, drain cock and water pump. If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyota dealer test the cap and check for leaks in the cooling system.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

n Coolant selection

Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology.

U.S.A.:

“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. (Enabled: -31°F [-35°C])

Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant

and 45% deionized water. (Enabled: -44°F [-42°C])

For more details about engine coolant, contact your Toyota dealer.

CAUTION

n When the engine is hot

Do not remove the coolant reservoir cap. The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if the cap is removed, causing burns or other injuries.

NOTICE

n When adding engine coolant

Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The correct mixture of water and antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication, corrosion protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.

n If you spill coolant

Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent damage to parts or paint.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Radiator and condenser

Check the radiator and condenser, and clear any foreign objects. If either of the above parts are extremely dirty or you are not sure of their condition, have your vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer.

CAUTION

n When the engine is hot

Do not touch the radiator or condenser as they may be hot and may cause burns.

n When the electric cooling fan is operating

Do not touch the engine compartment. The electric cooling fan may keep rotating for about 3 minutes after the