2009 Toyota Sienna Owners Manual

Right turn Left turn Move and hold the lever partway to signal a lane change. The right hand signal will flash until you release the lever. Move and hold the lever partway to signal a lane change. The left hand signal will flash until you release the lever.

n Turn signals can be operated when

The engine switch is in the “ON” position. n If the indicators flash faster than usual

Check that a light bulb in the front or rear turn signal lights has not burned out.

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2-1. Driving procedures Parking brake

U.S.A. Canada

NOTICE

n Before driving

Sets the parking brake* (Depressing the pedal again releases the parking brake.)

*: Fully depress

the parking brake pedal with your left foot while depressing the brake pedal with your right foot.

Fully release the parking brake. Driving the vehicle with the parking brake set will lead to brake components overheating, which may affect braking performance and increase brake wear.

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2-2. Instrument cluster and information display Gauges and meters

Optitron type meters

Non-Optitron type meters

Optitron type meters only ⎯ The following gauges, meters and dis- plays illuminate when the engine switch is in the “ON” position.

Tachometer Displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Speedometer Displays the vehicle speed.

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2-2. Instrument cluster and information display

Fuel gauge Displays the quantity of fuel remaining in the tank. Engine coolant temperature gauge Displays the engine coolant temperature. Dynamic laser cruise control display (if equipped) →P. 197
Odometer/trip meter/instrument panel light control and trip meter reset button Switches between odometer and trip meter displays. Pressing and holding the button will reset the trip meter when the trip meter is being displayed. To adjust the brightness of the instrument panel light, turn the button. (→P. 176) Odometer and trip meter Odometer: Displays the total distance the vehicle has been driven. Trip meter: Displays the distance the vehicle has been driven since the meter was last reset. Trip meters “A” and “B” can be used to record and display different distances independently.

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2-2. Instrument cluster and information display

Instrument panel light control

The brightness of the instrument panel lights can be adjusted.

Darker Brighter Optitron type meters only: When the headlight switch is turned on, the brightness will be reduced slightly unless the control button is turned fully clockwise.

NOTICE

n To prevent damage to the engine and its components

l Do not let the indicator needle of the tachometer enter the red zone, which

indicates the maximum engine speed.

l The engine may be overheating if the engine coolant temperature gauge is in the red zone (H). In this case, immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place, and check the engine after it has cooled completely. (→P. 536)

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2-2. Instrument cluster and information display Indicators and warning lights

The indicator and warning lights on the instrument cluster and cen- ter panel inform the driver of the status of the vehicle’s various sys- tems. n Instrument cluster Optitron type meters

Non-Optitron type meters

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2-2. Instrument cluster and information display

n Center panel

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2-2. Instrument cluster and information display

n Indicators

The indicators inform the driver of the operating state of the vehicle’s various systems.

Turn signal indicator (→P. 172)

Headlight high beam indicator (→P. 186)

*1

Slip indicator (→P. 215)

*2

(if equipped) *3

(if equipped)

(if equipped)

Headlight indicator (→P. 185)

Tail light indicator (→P. 185)

Engine immobilizer/theft deterrent system indicator (→P. 110, 112)

Cruise control indicator/ dynamic laser cruise control indicator (→P. 194, 197)

Conventional cruise control mode indicator (→P. 197)

Dynamic laser cruise control ready mode indicator (→P. 197)

“AIR BAG ON” and “AIR BAG OFF” indicator (→P. 129)

(if equipped) *1

(if equipped) *1

Shift position indicators (→P. 170)

Intuitive parking assist indicator (→P. 209)

“TRAC OFF” indicator (→P. 216)

(if equipped) *1

(if equipped)

*1: These lights turn on when the engine switch is turned to the “ON” position to indicate that a system check is being performed. They will turn off after the engine is started, or after a few seconds. There may be a malfunction in a system if a light does not come on, or if the lights do not turn off. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer for details.

*2: For vehicles sold in U.S.A. *3:For vehicles sold in Canada

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2-2. Instrument cluster and information display

n Warning lights

Warning lights inform the driver of malfunctions in any of the vehicle’s systems. (→P. 504)

*1, 3

*1, 2

*1

*1, 3

*1

*1, 2

*1, 2

*1

*1, 3

(if equipped)

*1, 2

*1

*1

*1

(if equipped) *1: These lights turn on when the engine switch is turned to the “ON” position to indicate that a system check is being performed. They will turn off after the engine is started, or after a few seconds. There may be a malfunction in a system if a light does not come on, or if the lights do not turn off. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer for details.

*2: For vehicles sold in U.S.A. *3: For vehicles sold in Canada

CAUTION

n If a safety system warning light does not come on

Should a safety system light such as the ABS or SRS airbag warning light not come on when you start the engine, this could mean that these systems are not available to help protect you in an accident, which could result in death or serious injury. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately if this occurs.

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2-2. Instrument cluster and information display Trip information display (if equipped)

The trip information display presents the driver with a variety of driv- ing-related data, including the current outside temperature.

Trip information

(→P. 182) Displays outside temperature, fuel consumption and cruising range. “E/M” button is used to switch between English/U.S. Custom- ary System and metric units. (→P. 183)

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2-2. Instrument cluster and information display

Trip information

Push the “MODE” button to dis- play trip information. Display items can be switched by pressing the “MODE” button.

n Outside temperature

Displays the outside temperature. The temperature range that can be displayed is from -40°F (-40°C) to 140°F (60°C).

n Average fuel consumption

Displays the average fuel consumption since the function was reset. To reset the calculations, return the mode to “AVG” and push and hold the “MODE” and “E/M” buttons simultaneously for 2 seconds.

n Instantaneous fuel consumption

Displays the instantaneous fuel consumption.

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2-2. Instrument cluster and information display

n Cruising range

E/M button

Displays the estimated maximum distance that can be driven with the quantity of fuel remaining.

• This distance is computed based on your average fuel consumption. As a result, the actual distance that can be driven may differ from that displayed. • When only a small amount of fuel is added to the

tank, the display may not be updated.

Each time you push the “E/M” button, the display switches (as shown in the following table).

This is also linked to the front and rear air conditioning displays.

Indication

Outside

temperature

Average fuel consumption/ Instantaneous fuel consumption

Distance to empty

English/U.S. Customary System (E) Metric (M)

°F

°C

MPG

L/100 km

MI

km

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2-2. Instrument cluster and information display

n Outside temperature display

In the following situations, the correct outside temperature may not be dis- played, or the display may take longer than normal to change. l When stopped, or driving at low speeds (less than 12 mph [20 km/h]) l When the outside temperature has changed suddenly (at the entrance/

exit of a garage, tunnel, etc.)

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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers Headlight switch

The headlights can be operated manually or automatically.

(if equipped)

The side marker, park- ing, tail, license plate and instrument panel lights turn on. The headlights and all lights listed above turn on. The headlights, side marker, parking, tail, license and instrument panel lights turn on and off auto- matically. (When the engine switch is in the “ON” position) *: if equipped

plate

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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers

Turning on the high beam headlights

With the headlights on, push the lever forward to turn on the high beams. Pull the lever back to the center position to turn the high beams off. Pull the lever toward you to turn on the high beams. Release the lever to turn them off. You can flash the high beams with the headlights on or off.

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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers

Manual headlight leveling dial (vehicles with discharge headlights)

The level of the headlights can be adjusted according to the number of passengers and the loading condition of the vehicle.

Raises the level of the head- lights Lowers the level of the head- lights

n Guide to dial settings

Occupancy and luggage load conditions

Dial position

Occupants

Luggage load

7-passen- ger models

8-passen- ger models

Driver

Driver and front pas-

senger

Driver, front passen- ger and all passen- gers in the second

seat

All seats occupied All seats occupied

Driver

None

None

None

None

Full luggage loading Full luggage loading

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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers

n Daytime running light system (if equipped)

To make your vehicle more visible to other drivers, the headlights turn on automatically (at a reduced intensity) whenever the engine is started and the parking brake is released. Daytime running lights are not designed for use at night.

n Headlight control sensor (if equipped)

The sensor may not function properly if an object is placed on the sensor, or any- thing that blocks the sensor is affixed to the windshield. Doing so the sensor detecting the level of ambient light and may cause the automatic headlight sys- tem to malfunction.

interferes with

n Automatic light off system

l When the light switch is in the

position with the tail lights on: The tail lights turn off after driver’s door is opened if the engine switch has been turned to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position.

or

l When the light switch is in the

position with the head- lights on: The headlights and all lights turn off 30 seconds after all the side doors and back door are closed if the engine switch has been turned to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. (The lights turn off immediately if the on the wireless remote control is pressed after all doors are

or

locked.)

To turn the lights on again, turn the engine switch to the “ON” position, or turn the light switch off once and then back to the position.

or

n Customization that can be configured at Toyota dealer

Settings (e.g. light sensor sensitivity) can be changed. (Customizable features →P. 565)

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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers

NOTICE

n To prevent battery discharge

Do not leave the lights on longer than necessary when the engine is not run- ning.

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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers Fog light switch (if equipped)

The fog lights improve visibility in difficult driving conditions, such as in rain or fog. They can be turned on only when the headlights are on low beam.

To turn the front fog lights off To turn the front fog lights on

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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers Windshield wipers and washer

Wiper intervals can be adjusted for intermittent operation (when intermittent wiper operation is selected).

windshield

Intermittent wiper operation Low speed windshield wiper operation High wiper operation Temporary operation

speed windshield

windshield interval adjustment

windshield interval adjustment

Intermittent wiper (increase) Intermittent wiper (decrease)

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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers

Washer/wiper dual operation Wipers operate automatically.

n The windshield wipers and washer can be operated when

The engine switch is in the “ON” position.

n If no windshield washer fluid sprays

Check that the washer nozzles are not blocked if there is washer fluid in the windshield washer fluid reservoir.

NOTICE

n When the windshield is dry

Do not use the wipers, as they may damage the windshield.

n When there is no washer fluid spray from the nozzle

Damage to the washer fluid pump may be caused if the lever is pulled toward you and held continually.

n When a nozzle is blocked

Do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.

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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers Rear window wiper and washer

Intermittent window wiper operation Normal window wiper oper- ation Washer/wiper dual opera- tion Washer/wiper dual opera- tion Wiper operates automatically.

n The rear window wiper and washer can be operated when

The engine switch is in the “ON” position.

NOTICE

n When the rear window is dry

Do not use the wipers, as they may damage the rear window.

n When there is no washer fluid spray from the nozzle

Damage to the washer fluid pump may be caused if the lever is pulled toward you and held continually.

n When a nozzle is blocked

Do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.

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2-5. Driving information Cargo and luggage

Take notice of the following information about storage precau- tions, cargo capacity and load. l Stow cargo and luggage in the luggage compartment whenever

possible. Be sure all items are secured in place.

l Be careful to keep the vehicle level. Placing the weight as far for-

ward as possible helps maintain vehicle balance.

l For better fuel economy, do not carry unnecessary weight. n Roof luggage carrier (if equipped)

Roof rails Cross rails

Adjusting the position of cross rails (if equipped)

STEP 1

Turn the knobs counterclockwise to release the cross rails.

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2-5. Driving information

STEP 2

Slide the cross rails to the appro- priate position for loading lug- gage and the knobs clockwise to tighten the cross rails securely.

turn

Capacity and distribution

Cargo capacity depends on the total weight of the occupants. (Cargo capacity) = (Total load capacity) - (Total weight of occupants) Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit ⎯ (1) Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your vehi- cle’s placard.

(2) Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers

that will be riding in your vehicle.

(3) Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from

XXX kg or XXX lbs.

(4) The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and

luggage load capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb passengers in your vehicle, the amount of avail- able cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 - 750 (5 × 150) = 650 lbs.)

(5) Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.

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2-5. Driving information

(6)

If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle. (→P. 542)

Example on your vehicle

Cargo capacity Total load capacity

When 2 people with the combined weight of 366 lb. (166 kg) are riding in your vehicle, which has a total load capacity of 850 lb. (385
kg), the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity will be as follows: 850 lb. - 366 lb. = 484 lb. (385 kg -166 kg = 219 kg)

In this condition, if 3 more passengers with the combined weight of 388 lb. (176 kg) get on, the available cargo and luggage load will be reduced as follows:

484 lb. - 388 lb. = 96 lb. (219 kg - 176 kg = 43 kg) As shown in the above example, if the number of occupants increases, the cargo and luggage load will be reduced by an amount that equals the increased weight due to the additional occupants. In other words, if an increase in the number of occupants causes an excess of the total load capacity (combined weight of occupants plus cargo and luggage load), you must reduce the cargo and luggage on your vehicle.

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2-5. Driving information

Seating configuration variation

Cargo capacity Weight of the removed second seat

If removing the second seats, it is possible to load extra cargo equal to the weight of the removed seats. (Cargo capacity) = (Total load capacity) - (Total weight of occupants) + (Weight of the removed second seats) Second seats weight:

7-passenger models ⎯ Right side 61 lb. (28 kg)

Left side 55 lb. (25 kg)

8-passenger models ⎯ Right side 48 lb. (22 kg)

Left side 48 lb. (22 kg) Center 52 lb. (24 kg)

CAUTION

n Things that must not be carried in the luggage compartment

The following things may cause a fire if loaded in the luggage compart- ment. l Receptacles containing gasoline l Aerosol cans

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2-5. Driving information

CAUTION

n Storage precautions

l Do not stack anything in the luggage compartment higher than the

seatbacks. Such items may be thrown about and possibly injure people in the vehicle during sudden braking or in an accident.

l Do not place items in or on the following locations:

• At the feet of the driver • On the front passenger or rear seats (when stacking items) • Instrument panel • Dashboard

Items placed in the above locations could get thrown around in the event of sudden braking or an accident and injure the vehicle occupants. In addition, items could block the driver’s field of vision or move during sharp acceleration or turning. If items move about they may get under the brake or accelerator pedals, preventing them from being depressed properly, or hit the driver or passengers. In these situations, the driver’s control of the vehicle could be impaired, causing an accident. l Secure all items in the occupant compartment, as they may shift and

injure someone during an accident or sudden braking.

l Never allow anyone to ride in the luggage compartment. It is not designed for passengers. They should ride in their seats with their seat belts properly fastened. Otherwise, they are much more likely to suffer death or serious bodily injury, in the event of sudden braking or a colli- sion.

n Capacity and distribution

l Do not exceed the maximum axle weight rating or the total vehicle

weight rating.

l Even if the total load of occupant's weight and the cargo load is less

than the total load capacity, do not apply the load unevenly. Improper loading may cause deterioration of steering or braking con- trol which may cause death or serious injury.

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2-5. Driving information

CAUTION

n Roof luggage carrier precautions

When you load cargo on the roof luggage carrier, observe the following: l Place the cargo so that its weight is distributed evenly between the

front and rear axles. If loading long or wide cargo, never exceed the vehicle overall length or width. (→P. 542)

l Before driving, make sure the cargo is securely fastened on the roof

luggage carrier.

l Loading cargo on the roof luggage carrier will make the center of the vehicle gravity higher. Avoid high speeds, sudden starts, sharp turns, sudden braking or abrupt maneuvers, otherwise it may result in loss of control or vehicle rollover due to failure to operate this vehicle cor- rectly. If driving for a long distance, on rough roads, or at high speeds, stop the vehicle now and then during the trip to make sure the cargo remains in its place.

l Do not exceed 150 lb. (68 kg) cargo weight on the roof luggage carrier.

n Cross rail adjustment

Make sure the cross rails are locked securely by pushing forward and rearward them. Failure to do so may cause an unexpected accident or severe injury in the event of emergency braking or a collision.

NOTICE

n When loading the luggage

Be careful not to scratch the surface of the moon roof.

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2-5. Driving information Vehicle load limits

Vehicle load limits include total load capacity, seating capacity, towing capacity and cargo capacity. n Total load capacity: (→P. 542)

Total load capacity means the combined weight of occupants, cargo and luggage.

n Seating capacity:

7-passenger models Total 7 (Front 2, Rear 5) 8-passenger models Total 8 (Front 2, Rear 6)

Seating capacity means the maximum number of occupants whose estimated average weight is 150 lb. (68 kg) per person.

n Towing capacity

Without towing package: 1200 lb. (544 kg) With towing package: 3500 lb. (1585 kg) Towing capacity means the maximum gross trailer weight (trailer weight plus its cargo weight) that your vehicle is able to tow.

n Cargo capacity

Cargo capacity may increase or decrease depending on the weight and the number of occupants.

n Total load capacity and seating capacity

These details are also described on the tire and loading information label. (→P. 463)

CAUTION

n Overloading the vehicle

Do not overload the vehicle. It may not only cause damage to the tires, but also degrade steering and braking ability, resulting in an accident.

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2-5. Driving information Winter driving tips

Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropri- ate to the prevailing weather conditions. n Pre-winter preparations

l Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside tem-

peratures. • Engine oil • Engine coolant • Washer fluid

l Have a service technician inspect the level and specific grav-

ity of battery electrolyte.

l Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set

of tire chains for the front tires. Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains match the size of the tires. n Before driving the vehicle

Perform the following according to the driving conditions. l Do not try to forcibly open a window or move a wiper that is frozen. Pour warm water over the frozen area to melt the ice. Wipe away the water immediately to prevent it from freezing. l To ensure proper operation of the climate control system fan, remove any snow that has accumulated on the air inlet vents in front of the windshield.

l Remove any ice that has accumulated on the vehicle chassis. l Periodically check for and remove any excess ice or snow that may have accumulated in the wheel well or on the brakes.

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2-5. Driving information

n When driving the vehicle

Accelerate the vehicle slowly and drive at a reduced speed suit- able to road conditions.

n When parking the vehicle

Park the vehicle and move the shift lever to P without setting the parking brake. The parking brake may freeze up, preventing it from being released.

Selecting tire chains

Use the tire chains of correct size and type.

Use SAE Class “S” type radial tire chains, with the exception of radial cable chains or V-bar type chains.

Regulations on the use of snow chains

l Regulations regarding the use of tire chains vary according to loca- tion and type of road. Always check local regulations before install- ing chains. Install the chains on the front tires.

l Retighten the chains after driving 1/4 - 1/2 mile (0.5 - 1.0 km).

n Snow chain installation

Observe the following precautions when installing and removing chains.

Install and remove tire chains in a safe location. Install tire chains on the front tires only. Do not install tire chains on rear tires. Install tire chains following the instructions provided in the accompanying manual.

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2-5. Driving information

CAUTION

n Driving with snow tires

Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents. Failing to do so may result in a loss of vehicle control and cause death or serious injury. l Use tires of the size specified for your vehicle. l Maintain the recommended level of air pressure. l Do not drive in excess of 75 mph (120 km/h), regardless of the type of

snow tires being used.

l Snow tires should be installed on all wheels.

n Driving with tire chains

Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents. Failing to do so may result in the vehicle being unable to be driven safely, and may cause death or serious injury. l Do not drive in excess of the speed limit specified for the tire chains being

used or 30 mph (50 km/h), whichever is lower.

l Avoid driving on bumpy road surfaces or over potholes. l Avoid sudden turns and braking, as use of chains may adversely affect

vehicle handling.

l Slow down sufficiently before entering a curve to ensure that vehicle con-

trol is maintained.

NOTICE

n Repairing or replacing snow tires

Request repairs of and obtain replacement snow tires from Toyota dealers or legitimate tire retailers. This is because the removal and attachment of snow tires affects the opera- tion of the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters.

n Fitting tire chains

The tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not function correctly when tire chains are fitted.

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2-5. Driving information Trailer towing

Your vehicle is designed primarily as a passenger-carrying vehicle. Towing a trailer will have an adverse effect on handling, perfor- mance, braking, durability, and fuel consumption. For your safety and the safety of others, do not overload the vehicle or trailer. Toyota warranties do not apply to damage or malfunction caused by towing a trailer for commercial purposes. n Weight limits

Confirm that the total trailer weight, gross vehicle weight, gross axle weight and trailer tongue load are all within the limits.

n Gross vehicle weight

The gross vehicle weight must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) indicated on the Certification Label. The gross vehicle weight is the sum weight of the unloaded vehicle, driver, passengers, luggage, hitch and trailer tongue load. Also included is the weight of any special equipment installed on your vehicle.

n Gross axle weight

The load on either the front or rear axle resulting from distribu- tion of the gross vehicle weight on both axles must not exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) listed on the Certification Label.

Certification label

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2-5. Driving information

n Trailer tongue load

The trailer cargo load should be distributed so that the tongue load is 9 to 11% for weight carrying hitch or 15% for weight dis- tributing hitch of the total trailer weight, not exceeding the maxi- mum load of the following. (Tongue load / Total trailer weight x 100 = 9 to 11% or 15%) Without towing package: 120 lb. (54 kg) With towing package: 350 lb. (158 kg) The total trailer weight and tongue load can be measured with platform scales found at highway weighing stations, building supply companies, trucking companies, junk yards, etc.

Total trailer weight Tongue load

Towing a trailer

Contact your Toyota dealer for further information about additional requirements such as a towing kit, etc.

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2-5. Driving information

Hitch

Trailer hitch assemblies have different weight capacities established by the hitch manufacturer. Even though the vehicle may be rated for towing a higher weight, the operator must never exceed the maxi- mum weight rating specified for the trailer hitch.

n Before towing

l Ensure that your vehicle’s tires are properly inflated. (→P. 463) l Trailer tires should be inflated according to the trailer manufacturer's rec-

ommendation.

l All trailer lights must work in order to be legal. l Confirm all lights work each time you connect them. l Check that your vehicle remains level when a loaded or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive if the vehicle is not level, and check for improper tongue load, overloading, worn suspension, or other possible causes.

l Make sure the trailer cargo is securely loaded. l Check that your rear view mirrors conform to any federal, state/provincial or local regulations. If they do not, install rear view mirrors appropriate for towing purposes. n Break-in schedule

Toyota recommends that you do not use a new vehicle or a vehicle with any new power train components (engine, transmission, differential, wheel bear- ings, etc.) to tow a trailer for the first 500 miles (800 km) of driving.

n Maintenance

If you tow a trailer, your vehicle will require more frequent maintenance due to the additional load. (See “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner's Manual Supplement”.)

l Retighten the fixing bolts of the towing ball and bracket after approxi-

mately 600 miles (1000 km) of trailer towing.

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2-5. Driving information

CAUTION

n To avoid accident or injury

l Do not exceed the trailer hitch assembly weight, gross vehicle weight,

gross axle weight and trailer tongue load capacities.

l Never load more weight in the back than in the front of the trailer. About 60% of the load should be in the front half of the trailer, and the remaining 40% in the rear.

l Do not use cruise control when you are towing. l Do not tow the vehicle with the compact spare tire installed.

n Hitches

l Use only a hitch that conforms to the total trailer weight requirement. l Follow the directions supplied by the hitch manufacturer. l Lubricate the hitch ball with a light coat of grease. l Remove the trailer hitch whenever you are not towing a trailer. After removing the hitch, seal any mounting hole in the vehicle body to prevent entry of any substances into the vehicle.

n When towing a trailer

If the gross trailer weight exceeds 1000 lb. (453 kg), trailer brakes are required. Toyota recommends trailers with brakes that conform to all appli- cable federal and state/provincial regulations.

l Never tap into your vehicle's hydraulic system, as this will lower the vehi-

cle's braking effectiveness.

l Never tow a trailer without using a safety chain securely attached to both the trailer and the vehicle. If damage occurs to the coupling unit or hitch ball, there is danger of the trailer wandering into another lane.

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2-5. Driving information

NOTICE

n When installing a trailer hitch

l Use only the position recommended by your Toyota dealer. Do not install

the trailer hitch on the bumper; this may cause body damage.

l Do not use axle-mounted hitches, as they can cause damage to the axle

housing, wheel bearings, wheels or tires.

n Brakes

Toyota recommends trailers with brakes that conform to all applicable fed- eral and state/provincial regulations.

n Safety chain

A safety chain must always be used between the towing vehicle and the trailer. Leave sufficient slack in the chain for turns. The chain should cross under the trailer tongue to prevent the tongue from dropping to the ground in the case that it becomes damaged or separated. For the correct safety chain installation procedure, ask your Toyota dealer.

n Do not directly splice trailer lights

Directly splicing trailer lights may damage your vehicle's electrical system and cause a malfunction.

Trailer towing tips

Your vehicle will handle differently when towing a trailer. The 3 main causes of vehicle-trailer accidents are driver error, excessive speed and improper trailer loading. Keep the following in mind when towing. l Before starting out, check the trailer lights and the vehicle-trailer

connections. Recheck after driving a short distance.

l Practice turning, stopping and reversing with the trailer attached in an area away from traffic until you become accustomed to the feel of the vehicle.

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2-5. Driving information

l Reversing with a trailer attached is difficult and requires practice. Grip the bottom of the steering wheel and move your hand to the left to move the trailer to the left. Move your hand to the right to move the trailer to right. (This is generally opposite to reversing without a trailer attached.) Avoid sharp or prolonged turning. Have someone guide you when reversing to reduce the risk of an acci- dent.

l As stopping distance is increased when towing a trailer, vehicle-to- vehicle distance should be increased. For each 10 mph (16 km/h) of speed, allow at least one vehicle and trailer length.

l Avoid sudden braking as you may skid, resulting in jackknifing and

loss of control. This is especially true on wet or slippery surfaces.

l Avoid jerky starts or sudden acceleration. l Avoid jerky steering and sharp turns, and slow down before mak-

ing turns.

l Note that when making a turn, the trailer wheels will be closer than the vehicle wheels to the inside of the turn. Compensate by making a larger than normal turning radius.

l Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely affect handling of your vehicle and trailer, causing sway. Periodically check the rear to prepare for being passed by large trucks or buses, which may cause your vehicle and trailer to sway. If swaying occurs, firmly grip the steering wheel, reduce speed immediately but gradually, and steer straight ahead. Never increase speed. If you make no extreme correction with the steering or brakes, your vehicle and trailer will stabilize.

l Take care when passing other vehicles. Passing requires consider- able distance. After passing a vehicle, do not forget the length of your trailer, and be sure you have plenty of room before changing lanes. In order to maintain efficient engine braking and electrical charging performance, do not use overdrive.

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2-5. Driving information

l Due to the added load of the trailer, your vehicle's engine may overheat on hot days (at temperatures over 85°F [30°C]) when driving up a long or steep grade. If the engine coolant temperature gauge indicates overheating, immediately turn off the air condition- ing (if in use), pull your vehicle off the road and stop in a safe spot. (→P. 536)

l Always place wheel blocks under both the vehicle and the trailer wheels when parking. Apply the parking brake firmly, and put the transmission in P. Avoid parking on a slope, but if unavoidable, do so only after performing the following:

STEP 4

STEP 3

STEP 2

STEP 1

Apply the brakes and keep them applied. Have someone place wheel blocks under both the vehicle and trailer wheels. When the wheel blocks are in place, release the brakes slowly until the blocks absorb the load. Apply the parking brake firmly. Shift into P and turn off the engine. STEP 5
l When restarting after parking on a slope: STEP 1

With the transmission in P, start the engine. Be sure to keep the brake pedal pressed. Shift into a forward gear. If reversing, shift into R. Release the parking brake and brake pedal, and slowly pull or back away from the wheel blocks. Stop and apply the brakes. Have someone retrieve the blocks.

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4

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2-5. Driving information

CAUTION

n To avoid an accident

l Do not exceed 45 mph (72 km/h) or posted towing speed limit, whichever is lower. As instability (swaying) of the towing vehicle-trailer combination increases as speed increases, exceeding 45 mph (72 km/h) may cause loss of control.

l Slow down and downshift before descending steep or long downhill

grades. Do not make sudden downshifts.

l Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or applying the brakes too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat and result in reduced braking efficiency.

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2-5. Driving information Dinghy towing

Your vehicle is not designed to be dinghy towed (with 4 wheels on the ground) behind a motor home.

NOTICE

n To avoid serious damage to your vehicle

Do not tow your vehicle with four wheels on the ground.

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3-7. Other interior features Sun visors

Forward position: Flip down. Side position: Flip down, unhook, and swing to the side.

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3-7. Other interior features Vanity mirrors

Flip down. Open the cover. The light turns on when the cover is opened.

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3-7. Other interior features Clock

With a manual air conditioning system

Adjusts the hours. Adjusts the minutes.

With an automatic air conditioning system

Adjusts the hours. Adjusts the minutes.

n The clock is displayed when

The engine switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.

n When disconnecting and reconnecting battery terminals

The time display will automatically be set to 1:00.

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3-7. Other interior features Conversation mirror

The conversation mirror can provide the driver and the front passen- ger with a view of the rear seat area without the need to turn around.

STEP 1

STEP 2

Push the tab and flip down the lid.

The mirror can be adjusted by pushing its edge.

CAUTION

n Caution while driving

Do not adjust the position of the mirror while driving. Doing so may lead to mishandling of the vehicle and an accident, resulting in death or serious injury.

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3-7. Other interior features Power outlets

The following power outlets can be used for:

12 V: Accessories that use a combined total of less than 120 W (10 A at 12 V). 115 VAC: Accessories that use a combined total of less than 100
W.

n 12 V

Center panel

Luggage compartment

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3-7. Other interior features

n 115 VAC (if equipped)

Main switch

To use the power outlet, turn on the main switch.

The indicator light comes on.

Power outlet socket (beside third seat)

Power outlet socket (luggage compartment)

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3-7. Other interior features

n The power outlet can be used when

12 V The engine switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. 115 VAC The engine switch is in the “ON” position.

NOTICE

n To avoid damaging the power outlet

Close the power outlet lid when the power outlet is not in use. Foreign objects or liquids that enter the power outlet may cause a short cir- cuit.

n To prevent the fuse from being blown

12 V Do not use accessories that require a combined total of more than 120 W (10 A at 12 V). 115 VAC Do not use 115 VAC appliances that require a combined total of more than 100 W. If a 115 VAC appliance that consumes more than 100 W is used, the pro- tection circuit will cut the power supply.

n To prevent the battery from being discharged

Do not use the power outlet longer than necessary when the engine is off.

n Appliances that may not operate properly (115 VAC)

The following 115 VAC appliances may not operate properly even if their power consumption is under 100 W. l Appliances with high initial peak wattage l Measuring devices that process precise data l Other appliances that require an extremely stable power supply

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3-7. Other interior features Seat heaters (if equipped)

Front passenger’s seat

Driver’s seat

On The indicator light comes on. Adjusts the seat tempera- ture The further you move the dial upward, the warmer the seat becomes.

n The seat heaters can be used when

The engine switch is in the “ON” position.

n When not in use

Move the dial fully downward. The indicator light turns off.

CAUTION

n Burns

l Use caution when seating the following persons in a seat with the seat

heater on to avoid the possibility of burns: • Babies, small children, the elderly, the sick and the disabled • Persons with sensitive skin • Persons who are fatigued • Persons who have taken alcohol or drugs that induce sleep (sleeping

drugs, cold remedies, etc.)

l Do not cover the seat with anything when using the seat heater.

Using the seat heater with a blanket or cushion increases the temperature of the seat and may lead to overheating.

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3-7. Other interior features

NOTICE

n To prevent seat heater damage

Do not put unevenly weighted objects on the seat and do not stick sharp objects (needles, nails, etc.) into the seat.

n To prevent battery discharge

Turn the switches off when the engine is not running.

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3-7. Other interior features Armrests

Front seat

Pull the armrest down for use.

Second seat (if equipped)

Pull the armrest down for use.

NOTICE

n To prevent damage to the armrest

Do not place too much strain on the armrest.

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3-7. Other interior features Rear side sunshades (if equipped)

Rear door window

Rear quarter window

Pull the tab up. Secure the sunshade using the hooks. To retract the sunshade, pull the tab up slightly to unhook the sunshade, and lower the sunshade slowly.

Pull the tab up. Secure the sunshade using the hooks. To retract the sunshade, pull the tab up slightly to unhook the sunshade, and lower the sunshade slowly.

NOTICE

n To ensure normal operation of the sunshade

Observe the following precautions. l Do not place anything where it may hinder the opening/closing of the sun-

shade.

l Do not place anything on the sunshade.

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3-7. Other interior features Grocery bag hooks

The hooks are designed to hang things like a grocery bag.

Type A (instrument panel)

Pull the hook down.

Type B (front seatback)

Type C (manual third seat)

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3-7. Other interior features

Type C (power third seat)

Type D (luggage compartment)

Pull the hook up.

CAUTION

n When not in use (Type A and D)

Keep the grocery bag hook stowed. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

NOTICE

n Grocery bag hook weight capacity (Type A, B and C)

Do not hang any object heavier than 8.8 lb. (4 kg) on the grocery bag hook.

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3-7. Other interior features Coat hooks