2014 Toyota Tacoma Owners Manual

Using the seat heater with a blanket or cushion increases the temperature of the seat and may lead to overheating.

●Do not use the seat heater more than necessary. Doing so may cause minor burns or overheating.

NOTICE

■To prevent seat heater damage

Do not put heavy objects that have an uneven surface on the seat and do not stick sharp objects (needles, nails, etc.) into the seat.

■To prevent battery discharge

Turn the seat heaters off when the engine is not running.

368

3-5. Other interior features Seatback table

Front passenger’s seatback can be used as a temporary table only when the vehicle is stopped.

Fold down the front passen- ger’s seat to use the seatback table. (P. 49)

CAUTION

■Caution while driving

Observe the following precautions to avoid death or serious injury. ●Do not set up the seatback table. ●Do not sit on or place anything on the seatback table.

NOTICE

■To prevent damage to the seatback table

Do not put heavy loads on the table.

: If equipped 369

3-5. Other interior features Floor mat

Use only floor mats designed specifically for vehicles of the same model and model year as your vehicle. Fix them securely in place onto the carpet.

the

Insert retaining hooks (clips) into the floor mat eye- lets.

Turn the upper knob of each retaining hook (clip) to secure the floor mats in place. *: Always align the

marks.

The shape of the retaining hooks (clips) may differ from that shown in the illustration.

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3-5. Other interior features

CAUTION

Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may cause the driver’s floor mat to slip, possibly interfering with the pedals while driving. An unexpectedly high speed may result or it may become difficult to stop the vehicle, leading to a serious accident. ■When installing the driver’s floor mat

●Do not use floor mats designed for other models or different model year

vehicles, even if they are Toyota Genuine floor mats.

●Only use floor mats designed for the driver’s seat. ●Always install the floor mat securely using the retaining hooks (clips) pro-

vided.

●Do not use two or more floor mats on top of each other. ●Do not place the floor mat bottom-side up or upside-down.

■Before driving

●Check that the floor mat is securely fixed in the correct place with all the provided retaining hooks (clips). Be especially careful to perform this check after cleaning the floor.

●With the engine stopped and the shift lever in P (automatic transmission) or N (manual transmission), fully depress each pedal to the floor to make sure it does not interfere with the floor mat.

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3-5. Other interior features Luggage compartment features

Behind the rear seat (Double Cab models only)

Cargo net hooks (vehicles with sub woofer) Grocery bag hooks Flashlight holder Storage boxes Deck

Auxiliary boxes Tie-down cleats Deck hooks

372

Auxiliary boxes

Left side

3-5. Other interior features

Turn the knob counterclock- wise. Open the lid.

Right side (vehicles without 120V power outlet)

Turn the knob counterclock- wise. Open the lid.

Right side (vehicles with 120V power outlet)

Turn the knob counterclock- wise. Open the lid.

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3-5. Other interior features

CAUTION

■Caution while driving

Keep the auxiliary boxes closed and locked. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

Deck hooks

Deck hooks are provided for securing loose items.

CAUTION

■When not in use

Keep the deck hooks folded.

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3-5. Other interior features

Tie-down cleats

The deck rail system enables you to insert and move tie-down cleats to their best location along deck rails to secure a load.

Locking plate Thumb wheel Tie-down cleat

■ Installing the tie-down cleat

Loosen the thumb wheel in a counterclockwise motion, and depress the wheel so that the locking plate maintains 0.5 in. (12.7 mm) gap.

0.5 in. (12.7 mm)

Deck rail Detent Locking plate

375

3-5. Other interior features

376

Insert the locking plate into the deck rail, rotate the tie-down cleat 90°, and release the thumb wheel.

Slide the cleat to the closest detent in the rail system. You will feel that the locking plate snaps into a detent.

Tighten the thumb wheel in a clockwise motion until the clutch mechanism ratchets.

Check the tie-down cleat to con- firm that it is locked into a detent and securely mounted to the deck rail system.

3-5. Other interior features

CAUTION

■Tie-down cleat precautions

●Properly install and tighten the tie-down cleats into the deck rail system.

Failure to properly install and tighten the tie-down cleats can cause cargo to become unsecured. Unsecured cargo can cause injury when the vehi- cle is in motion.

●Properly secure all cargo to prevent shifting or sliding during driving.

Failure to properly secure cargo can cause injury when the vehicle is in motion.

●Applying loads at an angle to the tie-down cleat greater than 45° or loads greater than 220 lb. (100 kg) may cause damage to the deck, deck rail system, tie-down cleat and/or the cargo.

●Do not exceed a total tensile load of 440 lb. (200 kg) per deck rail. ●Do not install more than the following number of tie-down cleats per deck

rail: • Side rail:

Short deck—Max. 3 locations Long deck—Max. 4 locations

• Headboard rail: Max. 3 locations

Storage boxes (Double Cab models only)

Storage box is designed to place things like bottles.

Right side (vehicles without sub woofer)

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3-5. Other interior features

Left side

■Removing the separator

Remove the separator. It can be installed in various positions as required.

Flashlight holder (Double Cab models only)

Flashlight holder is designed to hold the flashlight securely.

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3-5. Other interior features

■Removing the flashlight holder

Remove the flashlight holder. It can be installed in various positions as required.

Grocery bag hooks (Double Cab models only)

Grocery bag hook is designed to hang things like grocery bag.

NOTICE

■Grocery bag hook weight capacity

Do not hang any object heavier than 7 lb. (3 kg) on the grocery bag hooks.

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3-5. Other interior features

Cargo net hooks (Double Cab models with sub woofer)

Cargo net hooks are designed to hang the factory-supplied cargo net.

NOTICE

■To prevent damage to the cargo net hook Do not hang items other than the cargo net.

380

3-5. Other interior features Garage door opener

The garage door opener can be trained to operate garage doors, gates, entry doors, door locks, home lighting systems, security sys- tems, and other devices.

The garage door opener (HomeLink® Universal Transceiver) is manufac- tured under license from HomeLink®.

Training the HomeLink® (for U.S. owners)

The HomeLink® compatible transceiver in your vehicle has 3 buttons which can be trained to operate 3 different devices. Refer to the train- ing method below appropriate for the device.

Indicator light Buttons

: If equipped 381

3-5. Other interior features

■ Training the HomeLink®

Point the remote control trans- mitter for the device 1 to 3 in. (25
to 75 mm) from the HomeLink® control buttons.

the

Keep the HomeLink® in view while training.

indicator on

Press and hold down one of the buttons on the HomeLink® and the button on the transmitter. When the HomeLink® changes from a slow to a rapid flash, you can release both buttons.

indicator on

the

the HomeLink® button

If the HomeLink® indicator comes on but does not flash, or flashes rapidly for 2 seconds and remains is lit, already trained. Use the other buttons or follow the “Retraining a HomeLink® button” instructions. (P. 386)

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3-5. Other interior features

Test the operation of HomeLink® by pressing newly trained button.

the the

the

is of

transmitter

If training a garage door opener, check to see if the garage door opens and closes. If the garage door does not operate, see if your garage the Rolling Code type. Press and trained HomeLink® hold button. The garage door has the rolling code feature if the indicator flashes (on rapidly for 2 seconds and then remains lit. If your transmitter is the Rolling Code type, proceed to the heading “Training a rolling code system”.

the HomeLink®)

Repeat the steps above to train another device for each of the remaining HomeLink® buttons.

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3-5. Other interior features

■ Training a Rolling Code system (for U.S. owners)

If your device is Rolling Code equipped, follow the steps under the heading “Training the HomeLink®” before proceeding with the steps listed below.

Locate the learn button on the ceiling mounted garage door opener motor. The exact location and color of the button may vary by brand of garage door opener. Refer to the operation manual supplied with the garage door opener for the location of the learning button. Press the learning button. Following this step, you have 30 seconds in which to initiate step 3
below. Press and hold the vehicle’s trained HomeLink® button for 2
seconds and release it. Repeat this step once again. The garage door may open. If the garage door opens, the training process is complete. If the door does not open, press and release the button a third time. This third press and release will complete the training process by opening the garage door. The ceiling mounted garage door opener motor should now recog- nize the HomeLink® transceiver and operate the garage door. Repeat the steps above to train another rolling code system for any of the remaining HomeLink® buttons.

384

3-5. Other interior features

■ Training an entry gate (for U.S. owners)/Training a device in

the Canadian market

Place the remote control transmitter 1 to 3 in. (25 to 75 mm) away from the HomeLink® buttons Keep the HomeLink® indicator light in view while training. Press and hold the selected HomeLink® button. Repeatedly press and release (cycle) one of the buttons on the remote control transmitter for 2 seconds at a time until

is completed.

When the HomeLink® indicator light starts to flash rapidly, release the buttons on the HomeLink®. Test the HomeLink® operation by pressing the newly trained button. Check to see if the gate/device operates correctly. Repeat the steps above to train another device for any of the remaining HomeLink® buttons.

■ Training other devices

To train other devices such as home security systems, home door locks and lighting, contact your Toyota dealer for assistance.

■ Retraining a button

The individual HomeLink® buttons cannot be erased but can be retrained. To retrain a button, follow the “Retraining a HomeLink® button” instructions.

385

3-5. Other interior features

Operating HomeLink®

Press the appropriate HomeLink® button. The HomeLink® indicator light should come on.

The HomeLink® compatible transceiver in your vehicle continues to send a signal for up to 20 seconds as long as the button is pressed.

Retraining a HomeLink® button

Press and hold the desired HomeLink® button. After 20 seconds, the HomeLink® indicator light will start flashing slowly. Keep pressing the HomeLink® button and then follow the “Training the HomeLink® (for U.S. owners)” instructions. (P. 381)

Erasing the entire HomeLink® memory (all three programs)

Press and hold down the 2 out- side buttons for 10 seconds until the indicator flashes.

If you sell your vehicle, be sure to erase the programs stored in the HomeLink® memory.

386

3-5. Other interior features

■Before training

●Install a new battery in the remote control transmitter. ●The battery side of the remote control transmitter must be pointed away

from the HomeLink® button.

■Certification for the garage door opener

For vehicles sold in the U.S.A. FCC ID: NZLWZLHL4
NOTE: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any inter- ference received, including interference that may cause undesired opera- tion. FCC WARNING: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsi- ble for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equip- ment. For vehicles sold in Canada NOTE: This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS stan- dard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

■When support is necessary

Visit on the web at www.homelink.com or call 1-800-355-3515.

387

3-5. Other interior features

CAUTION

■When training a garage door or other remote control devices

The garage door or other devices may operate, so ensure people and objects are out of danger to prevent potential harm.

■Conforming to federal safety standards

Do not use the HomeLink® compatible transceiver with any garage door opener or device that lacks safety stop and reverse features as required by federal safety standards. This includes any garage door that cannot detect an interfering object. A door or device without these features increases the risk of death or serious injury.

388

3-5. Other interior features Compass (vehicles with auto anti-glare inside rear view mirror)

The compass on the inside rear view mirror indicates the direction in which the vehicle is heading. ■ Operation

Type A

Type B

To turn the compass on or off, press the button.

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3-5. Other interior features

■ Displays and directions

Display

NE SE SW NW

Direction

North

Northeast

East

Southeast

South

Southwest

West

Northwest

390

3-5. Other interior features

Calibrating the compass

Samoa: 5 Guam: 8 Saipan: 8

The direction display deviates from the true direction determined by the earth’s magnetic field. The amount of deviation varies depending on the geographic position of the vehicle.

If you cross over one of the map boundaries shown in the illustration, the compass will deviate. To obtain higher precision or perfect calibration, refer to “Deviation calibration”.

■ Deviation calibration

Stop the vehicle where it is safe to drive in a circle. Press the button until a number (1 to 15) appears on the com- pass display.

Type A

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3-5. Other interior features

Type B

Press the button, and referring to the map above, select the number of the zone where you are. If the direction is displayed several seconds after adjustment, the calibration is complete.

■ Circling calibration

When “C” appears on the dis- play, drive the vehicle at 5 mph (8 km/h) or less in a circle until a direction is displayed.

If there is not enough space to drive in a circle, drive around the block until the direction is dis- played.

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3-5. Other interior features

■Conditions unfavorable to correct operation

The compass may not show the correct direction in the following conditions: ●The vehicle is stopped immediately after turning. ●The vehicle is on an inclined surface. ●The vehicle is in a place where the earth’s magnetic field is subject to interference by artificial magnetic fields (underground car park/parking lot, under a steel tower, between buildings, roof car park/parking lot, near an intersection, near a large vehicle, etc.).

●The vehicle has become magnetized.

(There is a magnet or metal object near the inside rear view mirror.)

●The battery has been disconnected. ●A door is open.

CAUTION

■While driving the vehicle

Do not adjust the display. Adjust the display only when the vehicle is stopped.

■When doing the circling calibration

Secure a wide space, and watch out for people and vehicles in the vicinity. Do not violate any local traffic rules while performing circling calibration.

NOTICE

■To avoid the compass malfunctions

Do not place magnets or any metal objects near the inside rear view mirror. Doing this may cause the compass sensor to malfunction.

■When doing the circling calibration

●Do not perform a circling calibration of the compass in a place where the earth’s magnetic field is subject to interference by artificial magnetic fields. ●During calibration, do not operate electric systems (power windows, etc.)

as they may interfere with the calibration.

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3-5. Other interior features

394

Maintenance and care

4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior......... 396
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior.......... 399

4-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements.................. 402
General maintenance....... 404
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs........................ 407

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Do-it-yourself service precautions .................... 408
Hood ................................ 412
Engine compartment........ 414
Tires ................................. 430
Tire inflation pressure ...... 439
Wheels ............................. 444
Air conditioning filter......... 447
Wireless remote control battery............................ 450
Checking and replacing fuses .............................. 452
Light bulbs........................ 462

395

4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior

Perform the following to protect the vehicle and maintain it in prime condition. ● Working from top to bottom, liberally apply water to the vehicle body, wheel wells and underside of the vehicle to remove any dirt and dust. Wash the vehicle body using a sponge or soft cloth, such as a chamois.

● For hard-to-remove marks, use car wash soap and rinse thor-

oughly with water.

● Wipe away any water. ● Wax the vehicle when the waterproof coating deteriorates. If water does not bead on a clean surface, apply wax when the vehicle body is cool.

■Automatic car washes

●Fold the mirrors and remove the detachable pole antenna before wash- ing the vehicle. Start washing from the front of the vehicle. Make sure to re-install the detachable pole antenna and extend the mirrors before driv- ing.

●Brushes used in automatic car washes may scratch the vehicle surface

and harm your vehicle’s paint.

●In certain automatic car washes, the roof antenna (if equipped) may interfere with machine operation. This may prevent the vehicle from being cleaned properly or result in damage to the roof antenna.

■High pressure car washes

Do not allow the nozzles of the car wash to come within close proximity of the windows. Before entering an automatic car wash, check that the fuel filler door on your vehicle is closed properly.

396

4-1. Maintenance and care

■Aluminum or chrome cladded wheels (if equipped)

●Remove any dirt immediately by using a neutral detergent. Do not use hard brushes or abrasive cleaners. Do not use strong or harsh chemical cleaners. Use the same mild detergent and wax as used on the paint.

●Do not use detergent on the wheels when they are hot, for example after

driving for long distance in the hot weather.

●Wash detergent from the wheels immediately after use.

■Bumpers and side moldings

Do not scrub with abrasive cleaners.

CAUTION

■Caution about the exhaust pipe

Exhaust gasses cause the exhaust pipe to become quite hot. When washing the vehicle, be careful not to touch the pipe until it has cooled sufficiently, as touching a hot exhaust pipe can cause burns.

NOTICE

■To prevent paint deterioration and corrosion on the body and compo-

nents (aluminum or chrome cladded wheels etc.) ●Wash the vehicle immediately in the following cases:

• After driving near the sea coast • After driving on salted roads • If you see coal tar or tree sap on the paint surface • If you see dead insects, insect droppings or bird droppings on the paint • After driving in an area contaminated with soot, oily smoke, mine dust,

iron powder or chemical substances

• If the vehicle becomes heavily soiled in dust or mud • If liquids such as benzene and gasoline are spilled on the paint surface

●If the paint is chipped or scratched, have it repaired immediately. ●To prevent the wheels from corroding, remove any dirt and store in a place

with low humidity when storing the wheels.

397

4-1. Maintenance and care

NOTICE

●Clean the drainage hole of the deck

regularly. If the drainage hole is stopped up, the water will not be able to flow, and it will cause rust.

■Cleaning the exterior lights

●Wash carefully. Do not use organic substances or scrub with a hard brush.

This may damage the surfaces of the lights.

●Do not apply wax on the surfaces of the lights.

Wax may cause damage to the lenses.

■Detachable pole antenna installation and removal precautions

●Before driving, ensure that the antenna is installed. ●When the antenna is removed, such as before entering an automatic car wash, make sure to store it in a suitable place so as not to lose it. Also, before driving, make sure to reinstall the antenna in its original position.

398

4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior

The following procedures will help protect your vehicle’s interior and keep it in top condition: ■ Protecting the vehicle interior

Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. Wipe dirty sur- faces with a cloth dampened with lukewarm water.

■ Cleaning the leather areas

● Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. ● Wipe any excess dirt and dust with a soft cloth dampened with

diluted detergent. Use a diluted water solution of approximately 5% neutral wool deter- gent.

● Wring out any excess water from the cloth and thoroughly

wipe off all remaining traces of detergent.

● Wipe the surface with a dry, soft cloth to remove any remain- ing moisture. Allow the leather to dry in a shaded and venti- lated area.

■ Synthetic leather areas

● Remove loose dirt using a vacuum cleaner. ● Apply a mild soap solution to the synthetic leather using a

sponge or soft cloth.

● Allow the solution to soak in for a few minutes. Remove the

dirt and wipe off the solution with a clean, damp cloth.

■Caring for leather areas

Toyota recommends cleaning the interior of the vehicle at least twice a year to maintain the quality of the vehicle’s interior.

399

4-1. Maintenance and care

■Shampooing the carpets

There are several commercial foaming-type cleaners available. Use a sponge or brush to apply the foam. Rub in overlapping circles. Do not apply water. The excellent results are obtained when keeping the carpet as dry as possible.

■Seat belts

Clean with mild soap and lukewarm water using a cloth or sponge. Also check the belts periodically for excessive wear, fraying or cuts.

CAUTION

■Water in the vehicle

●Do not splash or spill liquid in the vehicle.

Doing so may cause the electrical components etc. to malfunction or catch fire.

●Do not get any of the SRS components or wiring in the vehicle interior wet.

(P. 87) Electrical malfunction may cause the airbags to deploy or not function properly, resulting in death or severe injury.

■Cleaning the interior (especially instrument panel)

Do not use polish wax or polish cleaner. The instrument panel may reflect off the windshield, obstructing the driver’s view and leading to an accident, resulting in death or serious injury.

400

4-1. Maintenance and care

NOTICE

■Cleaning detergents

●Do not use organic substances such as benzene or gasoline, acidic or alkaline solutions, dye, bleach or other detergent. Doing so may discolor the vehicle interior or cause streaks or damage to painted surfaces.

●Do not use polish wax or polish cleaner. The instrument panel’s or other

interior part’s painted surface may be damaged.

■Preventing damage to leather surfaces

Observe the following precautions to avoid damage to and deterioration of leather surfaces. ●Remove any dust or dirt on leather surfaces immediately. ●Do not expose the vehicle to direct sunlight for extended periods of time.

Park the vehicle in the shade, especially during summer.

●Do not place items made of vinyl, plastic, or that contain wax on the uphol- stery, as they may stick to the leather surface if the vehicle interior heats up significantly.

■Water on the floor

Do not wash the vehicle floor with water. Vehicle systems such as the audio system may be damaged if water comes into contact with electrical components under the floor of the vehicle, and may also cause the body to rust.

401

4-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements

To ensure safe and economical driving, day-to-day care and regular maintenance is essential. It is the owner’s responsibility to perform regular checks. Toyota recommends the following maintenance. ■ General maintenance

Should be performed on a daily basis. This can be done by your- self or by a Toyota dealer. ■ Scheduled maintenance

Should be performed at specified intervals according to the maintenance schedule. For details about maintenance items and schedules, refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

■ Do-it-yourself maintenance

You can perform some maintenance procedures yourself. Please be aware that do-it-yourself maintenance may affect war- ranty coverage. The use of Toyota Repair Manuals is recommended. For details about warranty coverage, see the separate “Owner’s Warranty Information Booklet”, “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

■Repair and replacement

It is recommended that genuine Toyota parts be used for repair to ensure performance of each system. If non-Toyota parts are used in replacement or if a repair shop other than Toyota dealer performs repairs, confirm the war- ranty coverage.

402

4-2. Maintenance

■Reset the maintenance data (U.S.A. only)

After the required maintenance is performed according to the maintenance schedule, please reset the maintenance data. To reset the data, follow the procedures described below:

Switch the display to the trip meter A when the engine is running. (P. 155) Turn the engine switch to the LOCK position. While pressing the ODO/TRIP button (P. 155), turn the engine switch to the ON position. Continue to press and hold the button until the odometer displays 000000.

If the system fails to reset, the light will continue flashing.

■Allow inspection and repairs to be performed by a Toyota dealer

●Toyota technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up to date with the latest service information. They are well informed about the operations of all systems on your vehicle.

●Keep a copy of the repair order. It proves that the maintenance that has been performed is under warranty coverage. If any problem should arise while your vehicle is under warranty, your Toyota dealer will promptly take care of it.

CAUTION

■Warning in handling of battery

●Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and a wide variety of automobile components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and other reproductive harm. Work in a well ventilated area.

●Oils, fuels and fluids contained in vehicles as well as waste produced by component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of Califor- nia to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Avoid exposure and wash any affected area immediately.

●Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds which are known to cause brain damage. Wash your hands after handling. (P. 426)

403

4-2. Maintenance General maintenance

Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per- formed at the intervals specified in the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. It is recommended that any problem you notice should be brought to the attention of your Toyota dealer or qualified service shop for advice.

Engine compartment

Items

Battery Brake fluid Engine coolant Engine oil Exhaust system Power steering fluid

Radiator/condenser/hoses

Washer fluid

Check points

(P. 426) Maintenance-free. (P. 422) At the correct level? At the correct level? (P. 420) At the correct level? (P. 416) No fumes or strange sounds? At the correct level? (P. 424) Not blocked with foreign matter? (P. 422) At the correct level? (P. 428)

404

4-2. Maintenance

Vehicle interior

Items

Check points

Accelerator pedal

Automatic transmission “Park” mechanism

Brake pedal

Brakes

Clutch pedal

Head restraints

Indicators/buzzers

Lights

Parking brake

Seat belts

Seats

• Moves smoothly (without uneven pedal effort or catching)? • Can the vehicle be held securely on an incline with the shift lever in P? • Moves smoothly? • Does it have appropriate clear- ance and correct amount of free play? • Not pull to one side when applied? • Loss of brake effectiveness? • Spongy feeling brake pedal? • Pedal almost touches floor? • Moves smoothly? • Does it have correct amount of free play? • Move smoothly and lock securely? • Function properly? • Do all the lights come on? • Headlights aimed correctly? • Moves smoothly? • Can hold the vehicle securely on an incline? • Does the seat belt system oper- ate smoothly? • Are the belts undamaged? • Do the seat controls operate properly?

405

4-2. Maintenance

Items

Steering wheel

Vehicle exterior

Check points

• Moves smoothly? • Has correct free play? • No strange noises?

Items

Check points

• Operate smoothly? • The lock system works properly? • Is there any leakage after park- ing? • Inflation pressure is correct? • Tire surfaces not worn or dam- aged? • Tires rotated according to the maintenance schedule? • Wheel nuts are not loose? • The wiper blades should not show any signs of cracking, splitting, wear, contamination or deformation. • The wiper blades should clear the windshield without streak- ing or skipping.

Doors Engine hood

Fluid leaks

Tire

Windshield wipers

CAUTION

■If the engine is running

Turn the engine off and ensure that there is adequate ventilation before per- forming maintenance checks.

406

4-2. Maintenance Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs

Some states have vehicle emission inspection programs which include OBD (On Board Diagnostics) checks. The OBD system moni- tors the operation of the emission control system. ■ If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on

The OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in the emission control system. Your vehicle may not pass the I/ M test and may need to be repaired. Contact your Toyota dealer to service the vehicle.

■ Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test:

● When the battery is disconnected or discharged

Readiness codes that are set during ordinary driving are erased. Also, depending on your driving habits, the readiness codes may not be completely set.

● When the fuel tank cap is loose

The malfunction indicator lamp comes on as a temporary mal- function and your vehicle may not pass the I/M test.

■ When the malfunction indicator lamp goes off after several

driving trips The error code in the OBD system will not be cleared unless the vehicle is driven 40 or more times.

■ If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test

Contact your Toyota dealer to prepare the vehicle for re-testing.

407

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Do-it-yourself service precautions

If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct procedures as given in these sections.

Items

Parts and tools

Battery condition

(P. 426)

Brake fluid level

(P. 422)

Engine coolant level

(P. 420)

Engine oil level

P. 416)

Fuses

(P. 452)

• Warm water • Baking soda • Grease • Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts) • FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid • Rag or paper towel • “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non- amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology. U.S.A.: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 55% coolant and 45% deionized water. • Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or equivalent • Rag or paper towel • Funnel (used only for adding oil) • Fuse with same amperage rating as original

408

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Items

Parts and tools

Light bulbs

(P. 462)

Power steering fluid level

(P. 424)

Radiator and condenser

(P. 422)

Tire inflation pressure (P. 439)

Washer fluid

(P. 428)

• Bulb with same number and watt- age rating as original • Phillips-head screwdriver • Conventional wrench • Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II or III • Rag or paper towel



• Tire pressure gauge • Compressed air source • Washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use) • Water

409

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death or serious injury observe the following precautions. ■When working on the engine compartment

●Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fan and engine

drive belt.

●Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right

after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.

●Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper or rags, in the

engine compartment.

●Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the bat-

tery. Fuel and battery fumes are flammable.

●Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous

and corrosive sulfuric acid.

●Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage

painted surfaces. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean water immediately. If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.

■When working near the cooling fan or radiator grille

Be sure the engine switch is off. With the engine switch on, the cooling fan may automatically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high.

■Safety glasses

Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from getting in the eyes.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

NOTICE

■If you remove the air cleaner

Driving with the air cleaner removed may cause excessive engine wear due to dirt in the air.

■If the fluid level is low or high

It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high. If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious problem.

411

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Hood

Release the lock from the inside of the vehicle to open the hood.

Pull the hood release lever. The hood will pop up slightly.

Pull up the hood catch lever and lift the hood.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Hold the hood open by insert- ing the supporting rod into the slot.

CAUTION

■Pre-driving check

Check that the hood is fully closed and locked. If the hood is not locked properly, it may open while the vehicle is in motion and cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.

■After installing the support rod into the slot

Make sure the rod supports the hood securely from falling down on to your head or body.

NOTICE

■When closing the hood

Be sure to return the support rod to its clip before closing the hood. Closing the hood with the support rod up could cause the hood to bend.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Engine compartment

2.7 L 4-cylinder (2TR-FE) engine

Washer fluid tank (P. 428) Radiator cap Engine coolant reservoir

(P. 420)

Engine oil filler cap

(P. 417) Power steering fluid reservoir (P. 424)

Engine oil level dipstick

(P. 416)

Brake fluid reservoir

Fuse box Battery Condenser Radiator

(P. 422) (P. 452) (P. 426) (P. 422) (P. 422)

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine

Washer fluid tank (P. 428) Power steering fluid reservoir (P. 424)

Radiator cap Engine oil level dipstick

(P. 416)

Engine coolant reservoir

(P. 420)

Engine oil filler cap

(P. 417)

Brake fluid reservoir

Fuse box Battery Condenser Radiator

(P. 422) (P. 452) (P. 426) (P. 422) (P. 422)

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Engine oilEngine oil

With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil level on the dipstick. ■ Checking the engine oil

Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the engine and turning it off, wait more than 5 minutes for the oil to drain back into the bottom of the engine. Hold a rag under the end and pull the dipstick out.

2.7 L 4-cylinder (2TR-FE) engine

4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine

Wipe the dipstick clean. Reinsert the dipstick fully.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check the oil level.

Low Normal Excessive

The shape of the dipstick may differ depending on the type of vehicle or engine.

Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.

■ Adding engine oil

2.7 L 4-cylinder (2TR-FE) engine

If the oil level is below or near the low level mark, add engine oil of the same type as already in the engine.

417

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine

Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before adding oil.

Engine oil selection P. 535
Items

Clean funnel

Remove the oil filler cap, turning it counterclockwise. Add engine oil slowly. Checking the dipstick. Reinstall the filler cap, turning it clockwise.

The approximate quantity of oil needed to raise the level between low and full on the dipstick is indicated as follows:

2.7 L 4-cylinder (2TR-FE) engine 1.4 qt. (1.3 L, 1.1 lmp.qt.) 4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine 1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 lmp.qt.)

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■Engine oil consumption

A certain amount of engine oil will be consumed while driving. In the follow- ing situations, oil consumption may increase, and engine oil may need to be refilled in between oil maintenance intervals. ●When the engine is new, for example directly after purchasing the vehicle

or after replacing the engine

●If low quality oil or oil of an inappropriate viscosity is used ●When driving at high engine speeds or with a heavy load, when towing,

or when driving while accelerating or decelerating frequently

●When leaving the engine idling for a long time, or when driving frequently

through heavy traffic

CAUTION

■Used engine oil

●Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may cause skin disorders such as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should be taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engine oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.

●Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground. Call your Toyota dealer, service station or auto parts store for information concerning recycling or disposal.

●Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

NOTICE

■To prevent serious engine damage Check the oil level on regular basis.

■When replacing the engine oil

●Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components. ●Avoid overfilling, as the engine could be damaged. ●Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle. ●Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.

Engine coolant

The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the FULL and LOW lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.

Reservoir cap FULL line LOW line If the level is on or below the LOW line, add coolant up to the FULL line.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■If the coolant level drops within a short time after replenishing

Visually check the radiator, hoses, reservoir cap, radiator cap, drain cock and water pump. If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyota dealer pressure test the cap and check for leaks in the cooling system.

■Coolant selection

Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology. U.S.A.:“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and

50% deionized water. (Enabled: -31F [-35C])

Canada:“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant and