COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
534
8-2. Steps to take in an emergency
■Starting the engine when the battery is discharged
The engine cannot be started by push-starting.
■To prevent battery discharge
●Turn off the headlights and the audio system while the engine is off. ●Turn off any unnecessary electrical components when the vehicle is running
at a low speed for an extended period, such as in heavy traffic.
■Charging the battery
The electricity stored in the battery will discharge gradually even when the vehicle is not in use, due to natural discharge and the draining effects of cer- tain electrical appliances. If the vehicle is left for a long time, the battery may discharge, and the engine may be unable to start. (The battery recharges automatically during driving.)
■When recharging or replacing the battery
●Vehicles with a smart key system: In some cases, it may not be possible to unlock the doors using the smart key system when the battery is dis- charged. Use the wireless remote control or the mechanical key to lock or unlock the doors.
●The engine may not start on the first attempt after the battery has recharged
but will start normally after the second attempt. This is not a malfunction.
●Vehicles with a smart key system: The engine switch mode is memorized by the vehicle. When the battery is reconnected, the system will return to the mode it was in before the battery was discharged. Before disconnecting the battery, turn the engine switch off. If you are unsure what mode the engine switch was in before the battery dis- charged, be especially careful when reconnecting the battery.
●Make sure that the key is not inside the vehicle when recharging or replac- ing the battery. The key may be locked in the vehicle if the alarm is acti- vated. (P. 69)
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
8-2. Steps to take in an emergency
535
CAUTION
■Avoiding battery fires or explosions
Observe the following precautions to prevent accidentally igniting the flam- mable gas that may be emitted from the battery: ●Make sure each jumper cable is connected to the correct terminal and that it is not unintentionally in contact with any other than the intended terminal. ●Do not allow the other end of the jumper cable connected to the “+” termi- nal to come into contact with any other parts or metal surfaces in the area, such as brackets or unpainted metal.
●Do not allow the + and - clamps of the jumper cables to come into contact
with each other.
●Do not smoke, use matches, cigarette lighters or allow open flame near
the battery.
■Battery precautions
The battery contains poisonous and corrosive acidic electrolyte, while related parts contain lead and lead compounds. Observe the following pre- cautions when handling the battery: ●When working with the battery, always wear safety glasses and take care not to allow any battery fluids (acid) to come into contact with skin, clothing or the vehicle body.
●Do not lean over the battery. ●In the event that battery fluid comes into contact with the skin or eyes, immediately wash the affected area with water and seek medical attention. Place a wet sponge or cloth over the affected area until medical attention can be received.
●Always wash your hands after handling the battery support, terminals, and
other battery-related parts.
●Do not allow children near the battery.
NOTICE
■When handling jumper cables
When connecting the jumper cables, ensure that they do not become entan- gled in the cooling fan or engine drive belt.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
536
8-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If your vehicle overheats
The following may indicate that your vehicle is overheating.
● Vehicles with a drive monitor display: The high engine coolant tem- perature warning light (P. 491) comes on or a loss of power is experienced. Vehicles with a multi-information display: The engine coolant tem- perature gauge (P. 82) enters the red zone or a loss of power is experienced.
● Steam comes out from under the hood.
Correction procedures
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air conditioning sys- tem, and then stop the engine. If you see steam: Carefully lift the hood after the steam subsides. If you do not see steam: Carefully lift the hood. After the engine has cooled down sufficiently, inspect the hoses and radiator core (radia- tor) for any leaks.
Radiator Cooling fan If a large amount of coolant leaks, immediately contact your Toyota dealer.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
8-2. Steps to take in an emergency
537
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “F” and “L” lines on the reservoir.
Reservoir “F” line “L” line Radiator cap
Add engine coolant if neces- sary. Water can be used in an emer- gency if engine coolant is unavail- able.
Start the engine to check that the radiator cooling fan operate and to check for coolant leaks from the radiator or hoses.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
538
8-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the fan is not operating: Stop the engine immediately and contact your Toyota dealer. If the fan is operating: Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest Toyota dealer.
CAUTION
■When inspecting under the hood of your vehicle
Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may result in serious injury such as burns. ●If steam is seen coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until
the steam has subsided. The engine compartment may be very hot.
●Keep hands and clothing (especially a tie, a scarf or a muffler) away from
the fan and belts.
●Do not loosen the radiator cap and the coolant reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are hot. High could spray out.
temperature steam or coolant
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
8-2. Steps to take in an emergency
539
NOTICE
■When adding engine coolant
Add coolant slowly after the engine has cooled down sufficiently. Adding cool coolant to a hot engine too quickly can cause damage to the engine.
■To prevent damage to the cooling system
Observe the following precautions: ●Avoid contaminating the coolant with foreign matter (such as sand or dust
etc.).
●Do not use any coolant additives.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
540
8-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the vehicle becomes stuck
Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle becomes stuck in mud, dirt or snow:
Stop the engine. Set the parking brake and shift the shift lever to P (automatic transmission or continuously variable transmission) or N (manual transmission). Remove the mud, snow or sand from around the front wheels. Place wood, stones or some other material under the front wheels to help provide traction. Restart the engine. Shift the shift lever to D or R (automatic transmission or continu- ously variable transmission) or 1 or R (manual transmission) and release the parking brake. Then, while exercising caution, depress the accelerator pedal.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
8-2. Steps to take in an emergency
541
■When it is difficult to free the vehicle (vehicles with a TRAC system)
Press
to turn off TRAC.
CAUTION
■When attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the surrounding area is clear to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or people. The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes free. Use extreme caution.
■When shifting the shift lever
Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed. This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
■To avoid damaging the transmission and other components
●Avoid spinning the front wheels and depressing the accelerator pedal
more than necessary.
●If the vehicle remains stuck even after these procedures are performed,
the vehicle may require towing to be freed.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
542
8-2. Steps to take in an emergency
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
543
Vehicle specifications
9-1. Specifications
Maintenance data
(fuel, oil level, etc.).......... 544
Fuel information ................ 554
Tire information ................. 557
9-2. Customization
Customizable features ...... 570
9-3. Items to initialize
Items to initialize ............... 577
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
544
9-1.Specifications
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)
182.6 in. (4639 mm)
69.9 in. (1776 mm)
57.3 in. (1455 mm)
106.3 in. (2700 mm)
60.3 in. (1531 mm)*2
59.8 in. (1519 mm)*3
60.4 in. (1534 mm)*2
59.9 in. (1522 mm)*3
865 lb. (390 kg)
Dimensions and weights
Overall length
Overall width
Overall height*1
Wheelbase
Tread
Front
Rear
Vehicle capacity weight (occupants + luggage)
*1: Unladen vehicles *2: 195/65R15 tires *3: P205/55R16 and P215/45R17 tires Vehicle identification ■ Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for your vehicle. This is the primary identification number for your Toyota. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle. This number is stamped on the top left of the instrument panel.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
9-1. Specifications
545
This number is also on the Certifi- cation Label on the driver’s side center pillar.
■ Engine number
The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
546
9-1. Specifications
Engine
Model Type Bore and stroke Displacement
Drive belt tension
1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE and 2ZR-FAE) engines 4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline 3.17 3.48 in. (80.5 88.3 mm) 109.7 cu. in. (1798 cm3) 2ZR-FE* 143 ± 22 lbf (650 ± 100 N, 65 ± 10 kgf) 2ZR-FAE Automatic adjustment
Valve clearance (engine cold) Intake Exhaust *: Drive belt tension measured with Borroughs drive belt tension gauge No.
Automatic adjustment
BT-33-73F (used belt), lbf
Fuel
Fuel type Octane rating Fuel tank capacity (Reference)
Lubrication system
Oil capacity (Drain and refill reference*) With filter Without filter
Unleaded gasoline only 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher
13.2 gal. (50 L, 10.9 Imp. gal.)
4.4 qt. (4.2 L, 3.7 Imp. qt.) 4.1 qt. (3.9 L, 3.4 Imp. qt.)
*: The engine oil capacity is a reference quantity to be used when changing the engine oil. Warm up and turn off the engine, wait more than 5 minutes, and check the oil level on the dipstick.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
9-1. Specifications
547
■ Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to sat-
isfy the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-5 multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity:
SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice for
good fuel economy and good start-
ing in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available, SAE
5W-20 oil may be used. However,
it must be replaced with SAE 0W-
20 at the next oil change.
Outside temperature
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained here as an example): • The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil which allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil when the oil is at high temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity (one with a higher value) may be better suited if the vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme load conditions. How to read oil container label The International Lubricant Specification Advisory Committee (ILSAC) Certification Mark is added to some oil containers to help you select the oil you should use.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
548
9-1. Specifications
Cooling system
Capacity (Reference)
Coolant type
Ignition system
Spark plug Make Gap
NOTICE
5.8 qt. (5.5 L, 4.8 Imp. qt.) Use either of the following.
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” • Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non- borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology
Do not use plain water
DENSO SC20HR11
0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
■Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust spark plug gap.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
9-1. Specifications
549
12.6 12.8 V Fully charged 12.2 12.4 V Half charged 11.8 12.0 V Discharged (Voltage checked 20 minutes after the engine and all the lights turned off) 5 A max.
2.5 qt. (2.4 L, 2.1 Imp. qt.)
Use either of the following:
• “TOYOTA Genuine Manual Transmission
• Other gear oil that meets API GL-4 and SAE
Gear Oil LV”
75W specifications
Electrical system
Battery
Open voltage at 68F (20C):
Charging rates
Manual transaxle
Gear oil capacity (Reference)
Gear oil type
NOTICE
■Manual transmission gear oil
Please be aware that depending on the particular characteristics of the gear oil used or the operating conditions, idle sound, shift feeling and/or fuel effi- ciency may be different or affected. Toyota recommends to use “TOYOTA Genuine Manual Transmission Gear Oil LV” to achieve optimal perfor- mance.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
550
9-1. Specifications
Automatic transaxle
Fluid capacity (Reference) Fluid type
6.9 qt. (6.5 L, 5.7 Imp. qt.) Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■Automatic transmission fluid type
Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage the transmission of your vehicle.
Continuously variable transaxle Fluid capacity* Fluid type *: The fluid capacity is a reference quantity.
7.9 qt. (7.5 L, 6.6 Imp. qt.) Toyota Genuine CVTF FE
If replacement is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer.
NOTICE
■Continuously variable transaxle fluid type
Using continuously variable transaxle fluid other than “Toyota Genuine CVTF FE” may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of the trans- mission accompanied by vibration and, ultimately, damage to the vehicle’s transmission.
Clutch
Pedal free play Fluid type
0.2 0.6 in. (5 15 mm)
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
Brakes
Pedal clearance*1
9-1. Specifications
551
1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine
2.9 in. (74 mm)
1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FAE) engine
2.8 in. (71 mm)
Pedal free play
Brake pad wear limit
Parking brake lining wear limit
Parking brake lever travel*2
Fluid type
0.04 0.24 in. (1 6 mm)
0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
6 9 clicks
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 66 lbf (294 N, 30
kgf) while the engine is running
*2: Parking brake lever travel when pulled up with a force of 44 lbf (200 N, 20
kgf)
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
552
9-1. Specifications
Steering
Free play
Tires and wheels
Type A
Tire size
Tire inflation pressure (Recommended cold tire inflation pressure) Wheel size Wheel nut torque Type B
Less than 1.2 in. (30 mm)
195/65R15 91S, T135/80R16 101M, T135/80D16 101M Front: 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2 or bar) Rear: 35 psi (240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2 or bar) Spare: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) 15 6 J, 16 4T (compact spare) 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
Tire size
Tire inflation pressure (Recommended cold tire inflation pressure) Wheel size Wheel nut torque
P205/55R16 89H, T135/80R16 101M, T135/80D16 101M Front: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) Rear: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) Spare: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) 16 6 1/2 J, 16 4T (compact spare) 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
Type C
Tire size
Tire inflation pressure (Recommended cold tire inflation pressure) Wheel size Wheel nut torque
P215/45R17 87W, T135/80R16 101M, T135/80D16 101M Front: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) Rear: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) Spare: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) 17 7 J, 16 4T (compact spare) 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
9-1. Specifications
553
Light bulbs
Light bulbs
Bulb No.
60
9005
7444NA
28/8
7443
921
19
21
21/5
16
3.8
Type
B: Wedge base bulbs (clear) D: H16 halogen bulbs
Headlights
High beam
turn
signal
side marker
Front lights Front turn signal/park- ing lights Front fog lights* Side lights* Rear turn signal lights Stop/tail and rear side marker lights License plate lights Back-up lights Front rior without a moon roof) Front rior with a moon roof) Rear interior light Trunk light
personal/inte- (vehicles
personal/inte- (vehicles
lights
lights
Exterior
Interior
A: HB3 halogen bulbs C: Wedge base bulbs (amber) E: Double end bulbs *: If equipped
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
554
9-1. Specifications
Fuel information
You must only use unleaded gasoline in your vehicle.
Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher.
Use of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87
may result in engine knocking. Persistent knocking can lead to
engine damage.
■Fuel tank opening for unleaded gasoline
To help prevent incorrect fueling, your vehicle has a fuel tank opening that only accommodates the special nozzle on unleaded fuel pumps.
■Gasoline quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gaso- line you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.
■Gasoline quality standards
●Automotive manufacturers in the U.S.A., Europe and Japan have developed a specification for fuel quality called the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC), which is expected to be applied worldwide.
●The WWFC consists of four categories that are based on required emission
levels. In the U.S., category 4 has been adopted.
●The WWFC improves air quality by lowering emissions in vehicle fleets, and
improves customer satisfaction through better performance.
■Recommendation of the use of gasoline containing detergent additives ●Toyota recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives to
avoid the build-up of engine deposits.
●All gasoline sold in the U.S.A. contains minimum detergent additives to clean and/or keep clean intake systems, per EPA's lowest additives concen- tration program.
●Toyota strongly recommends the use of Top Tier Detergent Gasoline. For more information on Top Tier Detergent Gasoline and a list of marketers, please go to the official website www.toptiergas.com.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
9-1. Specifications
555
■Recommendation of the use of cleaner burning gasoline
Cleaner burning gasoline, including reformulated gasoline that contains oxy- genates such as ethanol or MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) is available in many areas. Toyota recommends the use of cleaner burning gasoline and appropriately blended reformulated gasoline. These types of gasoline provide excellent vehicle performance, reduce vehicle emissions and improve air quality.
■Non-recommendation of the use of blended gasoline
●Use only gasoline containing up to 15%
ethanol. DO NOT use any flex-fuel or gasoline that could contain more than 15% etha- nol, including from any pump labeled E30, E50, E85 (which are only some examples of fuel containing more than 15% ethanol).
DO NOT use gasoline contain- ing more than 15% ethanol.
(30% ethanol)
(50% ethanol)
(85% ethanol)
●If you use gasohol in your vehicle, be sure that it has an octane rating no
lower than 87.
●Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
556
9-1. Specifications
■Non-recommendation of the use of gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contains an octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy- clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl). Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel containing MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely affected. The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If this happens, contact your Toyota dealer for service.
■If your engine knocks
●Consult your Toyota dealer. ●You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while accelerat-
ing or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
NOTICE
■Notice on fuel quality
●Do not use improper fuels. If improper fuels are used, the engine will be
damaged.
●Do not use leaded gasoline.
Leaded gasoline can cause damage to your vehicle’s three-way catalytic converters causing the emission control system to malfunction.
●Do not use gasohol other than the type previously stated.
Other gasohol may cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance problems.
●Using unleaded gasoline with an octane number or rating lower than the
level previously stated will cause persistent heavy knocking. At worst, this will lead to engine damage.
■Fuel-related poor driveability
If poor driveability is encountered after using a different type of fuel (poor hot starting, vaporization, engine knocking, etc.), discontinue the use of that type of fuel.
■When refueling with gasohol
Take care not to spill gasohol. It can damage your vehicle’s paint.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
Tire information
Typical tire symbols
Full-size tire
Compact spare tire
9-1. Specifications
557
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
558
9-1. Specifications
10
11
Tire size (P. 560) DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)(P. 559) Uniform tire quality grading For details, see “Uniform Tire Quality Grading” that follows. Location of treadwear indicators(P. 448) Tire ply composition and materials Plies are layers of rubber-coated parallel cords. Cords are the strands which form the plies in a tire. Radial tires or bias-ply tires A radial tire has “RADIAL” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “RADIAL” is a bias-ply tire. TUBELESS or TUBE TYPE A tubeless tire does not have a tube and air is directly put into the tire. A tube type tire has a tube inside the tire and the tube maintains the air pressure. Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure (P. 564) Maximum cold tire inflation pressure (P. 564) This means the pressure to which a tire may be inflated. Summer tires or all season tires (P. 452) An all season tire has “M+S” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “M+S” is a summer tire. “TEMPORARY USE ONLY” A compact spare tire is identified by the phrase “TEMPORARY USE ONLY” molded on its sidewall. This tire is designed for temporary emergency use only.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
Typical DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)
9-1. Specifications
559
DOT symbol* Tire Identification Number (TIN) Tire manufacturer’s identifica- tion mark Tire size code Manufacturer’s optional type code (3 or 4 letters) Manufacturing week Manufacturing year
tire
*: The DOT symbol certifies that the tire conforms to applicable Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
560
9-1. Specifications
Tire size ■ Typical tire size information
The illustration indicates typical tire size.
Tire use (P = Passenger car, T = Temporary use) Section width (millimeters) Aspect ratio (tire height to section width) Tire construction code (R = Radial, D = Diagonal) Wheel diameter (inches) Load index (2 digits or 3 digits) Speed symbol (alphabet with one letter)
■ Tire dimensions Section width Tire height Wheel diameter
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
9-1. Specifications
561
Tire section names
10
11
Bead Sidewall Shoulder Tread Belt Inner liner Reinforcing rubber Carcass Rim lines Bead wires Chafer
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
562
9-1. Specifications
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
This information has been prepared in accordance with regulations issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the U.S. Department of Transportation. It provides the purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of Toyota vehicles with information on uniform tire quality grading.
Your Toyota dealer will help answer any questions you may have as you read this information.
■ DOT quality grades
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal Safety Require- ments in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width.
For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
■ Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a speci- fied government test course.
For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1 - 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual condi- tions of their use. Performance may differ significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
■ Traction AA, A, B, C
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete.
A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turn- ing) traction.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
9-1. Specifications
563
■ Temperature A, B, C
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissi- pate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. Grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stan- dard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the labo- ratory test wheel than the minimum required by law. Warning: The temperature grades of a tire assume that it is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either sepa- rately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
564
9-1. Specifications
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related term
Meaning
Cold tire inflation pres- sure
Maximum pressure
inflation
Recommended tion pressure
infla-
Accessory weight
Curb weight
Maximum loaded vehi- cle weight
Normal weight
occupant
Occupant distribution
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been parked for three hours or more, or has not been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under that condition The maximum cold inflated pressure to which a tire may be inflated, shown on the sidewall of the tire Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer The combined weight (in excess of those stan- dard items which may be replaced) of auto- matic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, power seats, radio and heater, to the extent that these items are available as factory-installed equipment (whether installed or not) The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment, including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air conditioning and additional weight optional engine The sum of: (a) Curb weight (b) Accessory weight (c) Vehicle capacity weight (d) Production options weight 150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants specified in the second column of Table 1* that follows Distribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci- fied in the third column of Table 1* below
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
9-1. Specifications
565
Tire related term
Meaning
Production weight
options
Rim
Rim diameter (Wheel diameter) Rim size designation
Rim type designation
Rim width Vehicle weight capacity)
capacity load
(Total
Vehicle maximum load on the tire
Vehicle normal load on the tire
Weather side
Bead
Bead separation
The combined weight of installed regular pro- duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in excess of the standard items which they replace, not previously considered in curb weight or accessory weight, including heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty battery, and special trim A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon which the tire beads are seated
Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim diameter and width The industry manufacturer’s designation for a rim by style or code Nominal distance between rim flanges The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb. (68 kg) times the vehicle’s designated seating capacity The load on an individual tire that is deter- mined by distributing to each axle its share of the maximum loaded vehicle weight, and dividing by two The load on an individual tire that is deter- mined by distributing to each axle its share of curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occupant weight (distributed in accordance with Table 1* below), and dividing by two The surface area of the rim not covered by the inflated tire The part of the tire that is made of steel wires, wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is shaped to fit the rim A breakdown of the bond between compo- nents in the bead
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
566
9-1. Specifications
Tire related term
Meaning
Bias ply tire
Carcass
Chunking
Cord
Cord separation
Cracking
CT
Extra load tire
Groove
Innerliner
Innerliner separation
Intended sidewall
outboard
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at alternate angles substantially less than 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread The tire structure, except tread and sidewall rubber which, when inflated, bears the load The breaking away of pieces of the tread or sidewall The strands forming the plies in the tire The parting of cords from adjacent rubber compounds Any parting within the tread, sidewall, or inner- liner of the tire extending to cord material A pneumatic tire with an inverted flange tire and rim system in which the rim is designed with rim flanges pointed radially inward and the tire is designed to fit on the underside of the rim in a manner that encloses the rim flanges inside the air cavity of the tire A tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higher inflation pressures than the corre- sponding standard tire The space between two adjacent tread ribs The layer(s) forming the inside surface of a tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium within the tire The parting of the innerliner from cord material in the carcass (a) The sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering, or bears manufac- turer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or (b) The outward facing sidewall of an asym- metrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
Tire related term
Meaning
9-1. Specifications
567
Light truck (LT) tire
Load rating
Maximum load rating
Maximum permissible inflation pressure
Measuring rim
Open splice
Outer diameter
Overall width
Passenger car tire
Ply
Ply separation
Pneumatic tire
Radial ply tire
Reinforced tire
A tire designated by its manufacturer as pri-
marily intended for use on lightweight trucks
or multipurpose passenger vehicles
The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry
for a given inflation pressure
The load rating for a tire at the maximum per-
missible inflation pressure for that tire
The maximum cold inflation pressure to which
a tire may be inflated
The rim on which a tire is fitted for physical
dimension requirements
Any parting at any junction of tread, sidewall,
or innerliner that extends to cord material
The overall diameter of an inflated new tire
The linear distance between the exteriors of
the sidewalls of an inflated tire, including ele-
vations due to labeling, decorations, or protec-
tive bands or ribs
A tire intended for use on passenger cars,
multipurpose passenger vehicles, and trucks,
that have a gross vehicle weight rating
(GVWR) of 10,000 lb. or less.
A layer of rubber-coated parallel cords
A parting of rubber compound between adja-
cent plies
A mechanical device made of rubber, chemi-
cals, fabric and steel or other materials, that,
when mounted on an automotive wheel, pro-
vides the traction and contains the gas or fluid
that sustains the load
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90
degrees to the centerline of the tread
A tire designed to operate at higher loads and
at higher inflation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
568
9-1. Specifications
Tire related term
Meaning
Section width
Sidewall
Sidewall separation
Snow tire
Test rim
Tread
Tread rib
Tread separation
Treadwear (TWI)
indicators
Wheel-holding fixture
The linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of an inflated tire, excluding ele- vations due to labeling, decoration, or protec- tive bands That portion of a tire between the tread and bead The parting of the rubber compound from the cord material in the sidewall A tire that attains a traction index equal to or greater than 110, compared to the ASTM E- 1136 Standard Reference Test Tire, when using the snow traction test as described in ASTM F-1805-00, Standard Test Method for Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight Line on Snow-and Ice-Covered Surfaces, and which is marked with an Alpine Symbol ( on at least one sidewall The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing, and may be any rim listed as appropriate for use with that tire That portion of a tire that comes into contact with the road around a tire Pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass The projections within the principal grooves designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire assembly securely during testing
tread section running circumferentially
*: Table 1 Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load for
various designated seating capacities
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
9-1. Specifications
569
Designated seating capacity, Number of
occupants
2 through 4
5 through 10
11 through 15
16 through 20
Vehicle normal load, Number of occupants
Occupant distribution in a normally loaded
vehicle 2 in front
2 in front, 1 in second
seat
2 in front, 1 in second seat, 1 in third seat, 1
in fourth seat
2 in front, 2 in second seat, 2 in third seat, 1
in fourth seat
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
570
9-2. Customization
Customizable features
Your vehicle includes a variety of electronic features that can be personalized to suit your preferences. Programming these pref- erences requires specialized equipment and may be performed by your Toyota dealer.
Customizing vehicle features ■ Changing by using the navigation system
Press the “APPS” button. Select “Setup” on the “Apps” screen and select “Vehicle”.
Various setting can be changed. Refer to the list of settings that can be changed for details.
■ Changing by using the multimedia system
P. 289
■ Changing by using the door lock switch
P. 103
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
9-2. Customization
571
Customizable features Some function settings are changed simultaneously with other func- tions being customized. Contact your Toyota dealer for further details. Settings that can be changed using the navigation system/multime- dia system Settings that can be changed by your Toyota dealer
Definition of symbols: O = Available, —=Not available ■ Door lock (P. 97, 106, 534)
Function
Default setting
Customized set-
ting
Unlocking using a key
auto- Speed-detecting matic door lock function (vehicles with a smart key system) Opening driver's door unlocks all doors Shifting gears to P unlocks all doors. (except vehicles with a manual transmis- sion) Shifting gears to position other locks all than P doors. (except vehicles with a manual transmis- sion) Locking/unlocking of the trunk when all doors are locked/unlocked
Driver’s door unlocked in one step, all doors unlocked in two
steps
All doors unlocked
in one step
— O
Off
Off
On
On
On
On
On
Off
Off
Off
O O
O O
— O
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
572
9-2. Customization
■ Smart key system* and wireless remote control* (P. 97, 106)
Function
Default setting
On
60 seconds
Customized set-
ting
Off
1 to 7
Off
Off
30 seconds
120 seconds
O O
O O
O O
On
Off
— O
Operation buzzer volume
Operation signal (emer- gency flashers) Time elapsed before auto- matic door lock function is activated if door is not opened being unlocked Open door warning buzzer (when locking the vehicle) *: If equipped
after
COROLLA_TMMMS_TMMC_U (OM12F00U)
9-2. Customization
573
■ Smart key system* (P. 97, 106, 111)
Function
Default setting
On
Smart key system Number of permissible times of continuous smart lock *: If equipped ■ Wireless remote control* (P. 92, 97, 106)
Twice
Customized set-
ting Off
— O
Unlimited
— O
Function
Default setting
Wireless remote control
On
Unlocking operation
Driver’s door unlocked in one step, all doors unlocked in two
steps
Trunk unlocking operation
Press and hold
(short)
Alarm (panic mode) *: If equipped
On
Customized set-
ting Off