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When lowering the vehicle, make sure all portions of your body and all oth- er persons around will not be injured as the ground.


the vehicle


lowered


to


is


8. Reinstall all the wheel nuts finger


tight.


Reinstall the wheel nuts (tapered end in- ward) and tighten them as much as you can by hand. Press back on the tire and see if you can tighten them more.


9. Lower


the vehicle completely and


tighten the wheel nuts.


Turn the jack handle counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. Use only the wheel nut wrench to tighten the nuts. Do not use other tools or any additional leverage other than your hands, such as a hammer, pipe or your foot. is securely en- Make sure gaged over the nut. Tighten each nut a little at a time in the order shown. Repeat the process until all the nuts are tight.


the wrench


181


2000 Corolla(U)


10. Reinstall the wheel ornament. 1. Put the wheel ornament into position. On some models, align the cutout of the wheel ornament with the valve stem as shown. 2. Then tap it firmly with the side or heel


of your hand to snap it into place.


CAUTION


Take due care in handling the orna- ment to avoid unexpected personal injury.


—After changing wheels 11. Check the air pressure of the re-


placed tire.


Adjust the air pressure to the specification designed in Section 8. If the pressure is lower, drive slowly to the nearest service station and fill to the correct pressure. Do not forget to reinstall the tire inflation valve cap as dirt and moisture could get into the valve core and possibly cause air leakage. If the cap is missing, have a new one put on as soon as possible. 12. Restow all the tools, jack and flat


tire securely.


As soon after changing wheels as pos- sible, tighten the wheel nuts to the torque specified torque wrench. Have a technician repair the flat tire and replace the spare tire with it.


in Section 8 with a


CAUTION


Before driving, make sure all the tools, jack and flat tire are securely in place in their storage location to reduce the possibility of personal in- jury during a collision or sudden braking.


—Reinstalling wheel ornament


Type A


Type B


182


If your vehicle needs to be towed—


(a) Towing with wheel lift type truck—


—From front


—From rear


(b) Using flat bed truck


2000 Corolla(U)


If towing is necessary, we recommend you to have it done by your Toyota dealer or a commercial tow truck ser- vice. In consultation with them, have your vehicle towed using either (a) or (b). Only when you cannot receive a towing service from a Toyota dealer or com- mercial tow truck service, tow your ve- hicle carefully in accordance with the instructions given in “—Emergency tow- ing” in this section. Proper equipment will help ensure that your vehicle is not damaged while being towed. Commercial operators are generally aware of local laws pertaining to towing. Your vehicle can be damaged is towed incorrectly. Although most operators know the correct procedure, it is possible to make a mistake. To avoid damage to your vehicle, make sure the following pre- cautions are observed. If necessary, show this page to the tow truck driver. TOWING PRECAUTIONS: Use a safety chain system for all towing, and abide by the state/provincial and local laws. The wheels and axle on the ground must be in good condition. If they are damaged, use a towing dolly.


the state/provincial and


it


if


(a) Towing with wheel lift type truck From front—Release the parking brake.


NOTICE


When lifting wheels, take care to en- sure adequate ground clearance for towing at the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Otherwise, the bumper and/or underbody of the towed vehicle will be damaged during towing.


From rear— (cid:1) Manual transmission:


We recommend using a towing dolly under the front wheels. If you do not use a towing dolly, place the ignition key in the “ACC” position and put the transmission in neutral.


NOTICE


Do not tow with the key removed or in the “LOCK” position when towing from the rear without a towing dolly. The steering lock mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front wheels straight.


183


2000 Corolla(U)


(c) Towing with sling type truck


—Emergency towing


(c) Towing with sling type truck


NOTICE


Do not tow with sling type truck, ei- ther from the front or rear. This may cause body damage.


If towing is necessary, we recommend you to have it done by your Toyota dealer or a commercial tow truck ser- vice. If towing service is not available in an emergency, your vehicle may be tempo- rarily towed by a cable or chain se- cured to the emergency towing eyelet under the vehicle. Use extreme caution when towing vehicles.


(cid:1) Automatic transmission:


Use a wheels.


towing dolly under


the


front


NOTICE


Never tow a vehicle with an automatic transmission from the rear with the front wheels on the ground, as this may cause serious damage to the transmission.


(b) Using flat bed truck


184


2000 Corolla(U)


If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever


NOTICE


NOTICE


Only use specified towing eyelet; otherwise your vehicle may be dam- aged.


A driver must be in the vehicle to steer it and operate the brakes. Towing in this manner may be done only on hard- surfaced roads for a short dis- tance and at the wheels, axles, drive train, steering and brakes must all be in good condition.


low speeds. Also,


CAUTION


Use extreme caution when towing ve- hicles. Avoid sudden starts or erratic driving maneuvers which would place excessive stress on the emergency towing eyelets and towing cable or chain. The eyelets and towing cable or chain may break and cause serious injury or damage.


Use only a cable or chain specifically intended for use in towing vehicles. Securely fasten the cable or chain to the towing eyelets provided.


Before towing, release the parking brake and put the transmission in neutral (manu- al) or “N” (automatic). The key must be in “ACC” (engine off) or “ON” (engine run- ning).


CAUTION


If the engine is not running, the pow- er assist for the brakes and steering will not work so steering and braking will be much harder than usual.


though


If you cannot shift the selector lever out of “P” position to other positions even is de- pressed, use the shift lock override but- ton as follows: 1. Turn


the brake pedal


ignition key


the


to “LOCK” the parking


position. Make sure brake is on.


2. Pry up the cover with a flat- bladed


screwdriver or equivalent.


185


2000 Corolla(U)


in “Keys”


the suggestion given


If you lose your keys You can purchase a new key at your Toyota dealer if you can give them the key number. See Section 1- 2. If your keys are locked in the vehicle and you cannot get a duplicate, many Toyota dealers can still open the door for you, using If you must break a window in, we suggest breaking the smallest side window be- cause it is the least expensive to replace. Be extremely cautious to avoid cuts from the glass.


their special


to get


tools.


in


3. Insert your finger into the hole to push down the shift lock override button. You can shift out of “P” position only while pushing the but- ton.


4. Shift into “N” position. 5. Insert the cover. 6. Start the engine. For your safety,


keep the brake pedal depressed.


Be sure to have the system checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


186


2000 Corolla(U)


SECTION 5


CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE Protecting your Toyota from corrosio Washing and waxing your Toyota Cleaning the interior


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


188
189
191


187


2000 Corolla(U)


(cid:1) Wetness or dampness to certain parts of your vehicle for an extended period of time, may cause corrosion even though other parts of the vehicle may be dry.


(cid:1) High ambient temperatures can cause corrosion to those components of the vehicle which are prevented from quick- drying due to lack of proper ven- tilation.


The above signifies the necessity to keep your vehicle, particularly the underside, as clean as possible and to repair any dam- age to paint or protective coatings as soon as possible. To help prevent corrosion on your Toyota, follow these guidelines: Wash your vehicle frequently. It is, of course, necessary to keep your vehicle clean by regular washing, but to prevent corrosion, the following points should be observed: (cid:1) If you drive on salted roads


the winter or if you live near the ocean, you should hose off the undercarriage at least once a month to minimize cor- rosion.


in


(cid:1) High pressure water or steam is effec- tive for cleaning the vehicle’s underside and wheel housings. Pay particular attention to these areas as it is difficult to see all the mud and dirt. It will do more harm than good to simply wet the mud and debris without removing them. The lower edge of doors, rocker panels and frame members have drain holes which should not be allowed to clog with dirt as these areas can cause corrosion.


trapped water


in


(cid:1) Wash the underside of the vehicle thor-


oughly when winter is over.


See “Washing and waxing your Toyota” for more tips. Check the condition of your vehicle’s paint and trim. If you find any chips or scratches in the paint, touch them up im- mediately to prevent corrosion from start- ing. If the chips or scratches have gone through the bare metal, have a qualified body shop make the repair.


the


Protecting your Toyota from corrosion Toyota, through its diligent research, de- sign and use of the most advanced technology available, has done its part to help prevent corrosion and has provided you with vehicle construction. Now, it is up to you. Proper care of your Toyota can help ensure long- term corrosion prevention. The most common causes of corrosion to your vehicle are: (cid:1) The accumulation of road salt, dirt and moisture in hard- to- reach areas under the vehicle.


quality


finest


(cid:1) Chipping of paint, or undercoating caused by minor accidents or by stones and gravel.


Care is especially important if you live in particular areas or operate your ve- hicle under certain environmental condi- tions: (cid:1) Road salt or dust control chemicals will accelerate corrosion, as will the pres- ence of salt in the air near the sea- coast or in areas of industrial pollution. (cid:1) High humidity accelerates corrosion es- pecially when temperatures range just above the freezing point.


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2000 Corolla(U)


Check the interior of your vehicle. Wa- ter and dirt can accumulate under the floor mats and could cause corrosion. Oc- casionally check under the mats to make sure the area is dry. Be particularly care- ful when transporting chemicals, cleans- ers, fertilizers, salt, e tc.; these should be transported in proper containers. If a spill or leak should occur, immediately clean and dry the area. Use mud shields on your wheels. If you drive on salted or gravel roads, mud shields help protect your vehicle. Full- size shields, which come as near to the ground as possible, are the best. We recommend that the fittings and the area where the shields are installed be treated to resist corrosion. Your Toyota dealer will be happy to assist in supplying and installing the shields if they are recommended for your area. Keep your vehicle in a well ventilated garage or a roofed place. Do not park your vehicle in a damp, poorly venti- lated garage. If you wash your vehicle in the garage, or if you drive it in covered with water or snow, your garage may be so damp it will cause corrosion. Even if your garage is heated, a wet vehicle can corrode if the ventilation is poor.


Washing and waxing your Toyota Washing your Toyota Keep your vehicle clean by regular washing. The following cases may cause weakness to the paint or corrosion to the body and parts. Wash your vehicle as soon as pos- sible. (cid:1) When driving in a coastal area (cid:1) When driving on a road sprinkled with


antifreeze


(cid:1) When having stuck of coal


tree sap, bird droppings and carcass of an insect


tar,


(cid:1) When driving in the areas where there is a lot of smoke, soot, dust, iron dust and chemical substance


(cid:1) When the vehicle becomes remarkably


dirty with dust and mud Hand- washing your Toyota Work in the shade and wait until the vehicle body is not hot to the touch.


CAUTION


When cleaning under floor or chassis, be careful not to injure your hands.


1. Rinse off loose dirt with a hose. Re- move any mud or road salt from the underside of the wheel wells.


the vehicle or


in


2. Wash with a mild car- wash soap, mixed according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Use a soft cotton mitt and keep it wet by dipping it frequently into the wash water. Do not rub hard—let the soap and water remove the dirt.


Plastic wheel ornaments: The plastic wheel ornaments are damaged easily by organic substances. If any organic sub- stances splashes an ornament, be sure to wash it off with water and check if the ornament is damaged.


CAUTION


Do not attach the heavily damaged plastic wheel ornament. It may fly off the wheel and cause accidents while the vehicle is moving.


189


2000 Corolla(U)


Automatic car wash Your vehicle may be washed in an auto- matic car wash, but remember that the paint can be scratched by some type of brushes, unfiltered washing water, or the washing process itself. Scratching reduces paint durability and gloss, especially on darker colors. The manager of the car wash should be able to advise you wheth- er the process is safe for the paint on your vehicle.


NOTICE


To prevent damage to the antenna, make sure it is retracted before driv- ing your Toyota through an automatic car wash.


Waxing your Toyota Polishing and waxing is recommended to maintain the original beauty of your Toyota’s finish. Once a month or if the vehicle surface does not repel water well, apply wax. 1. Always wash and dry the vehicle be- fore you begin waxing, even if you are using a combined cleaner and wax.


2. Use a good quality polish and wax. If the finish has become extremely weath- ered, use a car- cleaning polish, fol- lowed by a separate wax. Carefully fol- low the manufacturer’s instructions and precautions. Be sure to polish and wax the chrome trim as well as the paint. the vehicle again when water does not bead but remains on the sur- face in large patches.


3. Wax


NOTICE


Always remove the plastic bumpers if your vehicle is re-painted and placed in a high heat paint waxing booth. High temperatures could damage the bumpers.


Aluminum wheels: Use only a mild soap or neutral detergent. Plastic bumpers: Wash carefully. Do not scrub with abrasive cleaners. The bumper faces are soft. Road turpentine or cleaners that are marked safe for painted surfaces.


tar: Remove with


NOTICE


Do not use organic substances (gaso- line, kerosene, benzine or strong sol- vents), which may be toxic or cause damage.


3. Rinse


thoroughly—dried


can cause streaking. In hot weather you may need to rinse each section right after you wash it.


soap


4. To prevent water spots, dry the vehicle using a clean soft cotton towel. Do not rub or press hard—you might scratch the paint.


190


2000 Corolla(U)


Cleaning the interior


CAUTION


(cid:1) Vehicles with side airbags:


Be careful not to splash water or spill liquid on the floor. This may prevent the side airbags from acti- vating correctly, resulting in serious injury.


(cid:1) Do not wash the vehicle floor with water, or allow water to get onto the floor when cleaning the vehicle interior or exterior. Water may get into audio components or other electrical components above or un- der the floor carpet (or mat) and cause a malfunction; and it may cause body corrosion.


Vinyl interior The vinyl upholstery may be easily cleaned with a mild soap or detergent and water. First vacuum over the upholstery to re- move loose dirt. Then, using a sponge or soft cloth, apply the soap solution to the vinyl. After allowing it to soak in for a few minutes to loosen the dirt, remove the dirt and wipe off the soap with a clean damp cloth. If all the dirt do not come off, re- peat the procedure. Commercial foaming- type vinyl cleaners are also available which work well. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions.


NOTICE


Do not use solvent, thinner, gasoline or window cleaner on the interior.


to


foam- type shampoo


Carpets Use a good clean the carpets. Begin by vacuuming thoroughly to remove as much dirt as possible. Several types of foam cleaners are available; some are in aerosol can sand others are powders or liquids which you mix with water to pro- duce a foam. To shampoo the carpets, use a sponge or brush to apply the foam. Rub in overlapping circles. Do not apply water—the best results are obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as possible. Read the shampoo instructions and follow them closely. Seat belts The seat belts may be cleaned with mild soap and water or with l ukewarm water. Use a cloth or sponge. As you are clean- ing, check the belts for excessive wear, fraying, or cuts.


NOTICE


(cid:1) Do not use dye or bleach on the


belts—it may weaken them.


(cid:1) Do not use the belts until they be-


come dry.


191


2000 Corolla(U)


Windows The windows may be cleaned with any household window cleaner.


NOTICE


When cleaning the inside of the win- dows, be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires on the rear window.


Air conditioning control panel, car au- dio, instrument panel, c onsole panel, and switches Use a soft damp cloth for cleaning. Soak a clean soft cloth in water or luke- warm water then lightly w ipe off dirt.


NOTICE


(cid:1) Do not use organic substances (sol- vents, kerosene, alcohol, gasoline, etc.) or alkaline or acidic solutions. These chemicals can cause discol- oring, staining or peeling of the surface.


(cid:1) If you use cleaners or polishing agents, make sure their ingredients do not include the substances men- tioned above.


(cid:1) If you use a liquid car freshener, do not spill the liquid onto the ve- hicle’s interior surfaces. It may con- tain the ingredients mentioned a- bove. Immediately clean any spill using the method mentioned above.


If you have any questions about the cleaning of your Toyota, your local Toyota dealer will be pleased to answer them.


192


2000 Corolla(U)


SECTION 6


VEHICLE MAINTENANCE AND CARE Maintenance requirements General maintenance Does your vehicle need repairing


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


194
195
197


For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the separate “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.


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2000 Corolla(U)


Maintenance requirements Your Toyota vehicle has been designed for fewer maintenance requirements with long- er service intervals to save both your time and money. However, each regular mainte- nance, as well as day- to- day care, is more important than ever before to ensure smooth, trouble- free, safe, and economical drivings. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure the specified maintenance, including general maintenance service, is performed. Note that both the new vehicle and emis- sion control system warranties specify that proper maintenance and care must be per- formed. See “Owner’s Warranty Informa- tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supple- ment” for complete warranty information. General maintenance General maintenance items are those day- to- day care practices that are important to your vehicle for proper operation. It is the owner’s responsibility to insure that the general maintenance items are performed regularly. These checks or inspections can be done either by yourself or a qualified technician, or if you prefer, your Toyota dealer will be pleased to do them at a nominal cost.


194


Scheduled maintenance The scheduled maintenance items listed in the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement” are those required to be serviced at regular inter- vals. For details of your maintenance schedule, read the separate “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. It is recommended that any replacement parts used for maintenance or for the repair of the emission control system be Toyota supplied. The owner may elect to use non- Toyota supplied parts replacement pur- poses without invalidating the emission control system warranty. However, use of replacement parts which are not of equivalent quality may impair the effec- tiveness of the emission control sys- tems. You may also elect to have mainte- nance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and system performed by any automotive repair es- tablishment or individual without invali- dating this warranty. See “Owner’s War- ranty Information Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement” for complete war- ranty information.


for


Where to go for service? Toyota technicians are well- trained spe- cialists and are kept up to date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in- dealership training programs. They learn to work on Toyotas before they work on your vehicle, rather than while they are working on it. You can be confident that your Toyota dealer’s service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance require- ments on your vehicle—reliably and eco- nomically. Your copy of the repair order is proof that all required maintenance has been per- formed for warranty coverage. And if any problems should arise with your vehicle while under warranty, your Toyota dealer will promptly take care of it. Again, be sure to keep a copy of the repair order for any service performed on your Toyota. What about do- it- yourself maintenance? Many of the maintenance items are easy to do yourself if you have a little mechani- cal ability and a few basic automotive tools. Simple instructions for how to per- form them are presented in Section 7.


2000 Corolla(U)


If you are a skilled do- it- yourself mechan- ic, the Toyota service manuals are recom- mended. Please be aware that do- it- your- self maintenance can affect your warranty coverage. See “Owner’s Warranty Informa- tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supple- ment” for the details.


the


items


listed,


General maintenance Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be performed as fre- quently as specified. In addition to check- ing if you notice any unusual noise, smell or vibration, you should investigate the cause or take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer or a quali- fied service shop immediately. It is recom- mended that any problem you notice be brought to the attention of your dealer or the qualified service shop for their advice.


CAUTION


Make these checks only where ade- quate ventilation can be obtained if you run the engine.


to


time


OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE Items listed below should be performed from time, unless otherwise specified. Tire pressure Check the pressure with a gauge every two weeks, or at least once a month. See Section 7- 2 for additional information.


for


the nuts


Tire surface and wheel nuts Check the tires carefully for cuts, damage or excessive wear. See Section 7- 2 for additional information. When checking the tires, make sure no nuts are missing, and check looseness. Tighten them if necessary. Tire rotation Rotate the tires every 12000 km (7500
miles). See Section 7- 2 for additional in- formation. Fluid leaks Check underneath for leaking fuel, oil, wa- ter or other the vehicle has been parked for a while. If you smell fuel fumes or notice any leak, have the cause found and corrected immediately. Doors and engine hood Check that all doors including trunk lid operate smoothly and all latches lock se- curely. Make sure the engine hood sec- ondary latch secures the hood from open- ing when the primary latch is released. INSIDE THE VEHICLE Items listed below should be checked regularly, e.g. while performing periodic services, cleaning the vehicle, etc.


fluid after


195


2000 Corolla(U)


Accelerator pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and uneven pedal effort or catching. Clutch pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation. Brake pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and that the pedal has the proper clearance. Check the brake booster function. Brakes At a safe place, check that the brakes do not pull to one side when applied. Parking brake Check that the lever has the proper travel and that, on a safe incline, your vehicle is held securely with only the parking brake applied. Automatic transmission “Park” mecha- nism Check the lock release button of the se- lector lever for proper and smooth opera- tion. On a safe incline, check that your vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in “P” position and all brakes re- leased.


IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT Items listed below should be checked from time to time, e.g. each time when refueling. Washer fluid Make sure there is sufficient fluid in the tank. See Section 7- 3 for additional in- formation. Engine coolant level Make sure the coolant level is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on the see- through reservoir when the engine is cold. See Section 7- 2 for additional information. Battery electrolyte level Make sure the electrolyte level of all bat- tery cells is between upper and lower lev- el lines on the case. Add only distilled water when replenishing. See Section 7- 3
for additional information. Brake fluid level Make sure the brake fluid level is correct. See Section 7- 2 for additional information. Engine oil level Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off and the vehicle parked on a level spot. See Section 7- 2 for addi- tional information.


Lights Make sure the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all working. Check headlight aim. Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers Check that all service reminder indicators and warning buzzers function properly. Steering wheel Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering or strange noise. Seats Check that all front seat controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. op- erate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in any position. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks hold securely in any latched position. For folding- down rear seatbacks, check latches lock securely. Seat belts Check that the seat belt system such as buckles, retractors and anchors operate properly and smoothly. Make sure that the belt webbings are not cut, frayed, worn or damaged.


that


the


196


Power steering fluid level Check the level through the reservoir. The level should be in the “HOT” or “COLD” range depending on the fluid temperature. See Section 7- 2 for additional information. Exhaust system If you notice any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell exhaust fumes, have the cause located and corrected immedi- ately. in Section 2.)


(See engine exhaust cautions


2000 Corolla(U)


tip- offs


for changes


Does your vehicle need repairing? Be on the alert in perfor- mance, sounds, and visual that indicate service is needed. Some impor- tant clues are as follows: (cid:1) Engine missing, stumbling, or pinging (cid:1) Appreciable loss of power (cid:1) Strange engine noises (cid:1) A leak under the vehicle (however, wa- ter dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)


(cid:1) Change


in exhaust sound (This may indicate a dangerous carbon monoxide leak. Drive with the windows open and have the exhaust system checked im- mediately.)


(cid:1) Flat- looking tire; excessive tire squeal


when cornering; uneven tire wear


(cid:1) Vehicle pulls to one side when driving


straight on a level road


(cid:1) Strange noises related to suspension


movement


(cid:1) Loss of brake effectiveness; spongy feeling brake or clutch pedal;pedal al- most touches floor; vehicle pulls to one side when braking


(cid:1) Engine coolant temperature continually


higher than normal


If you notice any of these clues, take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. It probably needs adjustment or repair.


CAUTION


Do not continue driving with the ve- hicle unchecked. It could result in se- rious vehicle damage and possibly personal injury.


197


2000 Corolla(U)


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2000 Corolla(U)


SECTION 8


SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions and weight Engine Fuel Service specifications Tires Fuses


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


230
230
230
231
233
233


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2000 Corolla(U)


Engine Model:


1ZZ- FE


Type:


Fuel Fuel type:


Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87
(Research Octane Number 91) or higher


4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline


Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.):


Bore and stroke, mm (in.):


79.0 (cid:1) 91.5 (3.11 (cid:1) 3.60)


Displacement, cm3 (cu. in.):


1794 (109.5)


50 (13.2, 11.0)


Dimensions and weight Overall length mm (in): Overall width mm (in): Overall height mm (in): mm (in): Wheelbase mm (in): Front tread Rear tread mm (in): Vehicle capacity weight (occupants+luggage) kg(lb):


* : Unladen vehicle


4420 (174.0) (66.7) 1695
(54.5)* 1385
(97.0) 2465
(57.5) 1460
1450
(57.1)


385


(850)


230


2000 Corolla(U)


Service specifications ENGINE Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.):


Intake Exhaust


0.15—0.25 (0.006—0.010) 0.25—0.35 (0.010—0.014)


Spark plug type:


DENSO NGK


SK16R11
IFR5A11
Spark plug gap, mm(in.):


1.1 (0.043)


ENGINE LUBRICATION Oil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):


With filter Without filter


Oil grade:


3.7 (3.9, 3.3) 3.5 (3.7, 3.1)


API grade SJ, “Energy- Conserving” or ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recom- mended.


Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):


COOLING SYSTEM Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):


Manual transmission


5.8 (6.1, 5.1)


Automatic transmission


5.7 (6.0, 5.0)


Coolant type:


“TOYOTA Long Life Coolant” or equiva- lent With ethylene- glycol type coolant for a proper corrosion protection of aluminum components Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or plain water alone.


BATTERY Open voltage* at 20(cid:1)C (68(cid:1)F): 12.6- 12.8 V Fully charged 12.2- 12.4 V Half charged 11.8- 12.0 V Discharged


* : Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af- the key is removed with all the


ter lights


turned off


Charging rates:


5A max.


231


2000 Corolla(U)


Differential (three- speed type only)


Fluid capacity L (qt., Imp. qt.):


STEERING Wheel free play:


1.4 (1.5, 1.2)


Fluid type:


Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)


Power steering fluid type:


Automatic transmission fluid D- II or DEXRON(cid:2)III (DEXRON(cid:2)II)


Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON(cid:2)II or III


BRAKES Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110
lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.): Vehicles with anti- lock brake system


90 (3.5)


Vehicles without anti- lock brake system


85 (3.3)


Pedal free play, mm (in.):


1—6 (0.04—0.24)


Pad wear limit, mm (in.):


1.0 (0.04)


Lining wear limit, mm (in.):


1.0 (0.04)


Parking brake adjustment when pulled with the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf):


CLUTCH Pedal free play, mm (in.):


5—15 (0.2—0.6)


Fluid type:


SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3


MANUAL TRANSAXLE Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):


1.9 (2.0, 1.7)


Oil type:


Gear oil API GL- 4 or GL- 5


Recommended oil viscosity:


SAE 75W- 90


AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE Automatic transmission


Fluid capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):


Four- speed type


Up to 3.1 (3.3, 2.7)


Three- speed type


2.5 (2.6, 2.2)


Fluid type:


Automatic transmission fluid D- ll or DEXRON(cid:2)III (DEXRON(cid:2)II)


4—7 clicks


Fluid type:


SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3


232


Tires Tire size:


Compact spare tire


T115/70D14
T125/70D14


Except compact spare tire


P175/65SR14
P185/65SR14


Tire pressure, kPa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi):


Compact spare tire


420 (4.2, 60)


Except compact spare tire


210 (2.1, 30)


Wheel size:


Compact spare tire


14 (cid:1) 4T


Except compact Spare tire


14 (cid:1) 5.5JJ


Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf):


102.9 (10.5, 76)


2000 Corolla(U)


Fuses


Engine compartment


Engine compartment


Fuses (type A) 1. A/C 7.5 A: Air conditioning system,


electric cooling fan


2. SPARE 5 A: Spare fuse 3. SPARE 10 A: Spare fuse 4. SPARE 15 A: Spare fuse 5. DOME 15 A: Car audio system, interior light, personal light, trunk light, clock, daytime running light system, theft de- terrent system


6. HAZARD 10 A: Turn signal


lights,


emergency flashers


7. AM2 15 A: Starter system, “ST” and


“IGN” fuses


8. HEAD (LH) or HEAD (LH- UPR) 10 A:


Left- hand headlight


9. ALT- S 5 A: Charging system 10. HEAD (RH) or HEAD (RH- UPR) 10 A:


Right- hand headlight


11. EFI or F- HTR 15 A: Multiport fuel in- jection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system


12. HORN 10 A: Horn, theft deterrent sys-


tem


233


2000 Corolla(U)


23. STOP 15 A: Stop lights, high mounted stoplight, anti- lock brake system, auto- matic lock system, cruise control system, multiport fuel in- jection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system


transmission shift


24. TAIL 15 A: Tail lights, gauges and me- ters, instrument panel light control, cig- arette lighter, clock, car audio system, rear window defogger, license plate lights, electronically controlled automat- ic transmission system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, air conditioning system, emergency flashers


25. OBD 7.5 A: On- board diagnosis sys-


tem


26. ECU- B 7.5 A: SRS airbag system,


seat belt pretensioners


27. ST 5 A: Starter system, multiport fuel system/sequential multiport


injection fuel injection system


28. D/L 30 A: Power door lock system 29. FOG 15 A: No circuit 30. S- HTR 15 A: No circuit


Engine compartment


Instrument panel


13. DRL 7.5 A: Daytime running light sys-


19. WIP 20 A: Windshield wipers and


tem


washer


14. HEAD RH- LWR 10 A: Right- hand


headlight


15. HEAD LH- LWR 10 A: Left- hand head-


light


16. CDS 30 A: Electric cooling fan 17. TURN 7.5 A: Turn signal lights, emer-


gency flashers


18. GAUGE 10 A: Gauge and meters, buck- up lights, air conditioning system, power windows, rear window defogger, power door lock system


20. DEF I- UP/M- HTR 10 A: Rear window injection sys- fuel injection


defogger, multiport fuel tem/sequential multiport system


fan, automatic


21. ECU- IG 10 A: Starting system, electric cooling transmission shift lock system, anti- lock brake sys- tem, cruise control system, theft deter- rent system


22. IGN 7.5 A: Multiport fuel injection sys- tem/sequential multiport injection system, charging system, SRS airbag system, seat belt pretensioners


fuel


234


2000 Corolla(U)


31. CIG 15 A: Car audio system, clock, cigarette lighter, power rear view mir- rors, SRS airbag system, seat belt pre- tensioners, automatic transmission shift lock system, theft deterrent system


Fuses (type B) 32. HTR 50 A: Air conditioning system,


“A/C” fuse


33. MAIN 40 A: Starter system, “HEAD (LH) or HEAD (LH- UPR)”, “HEAD (RH) or HEAD (RH- UPR)”, “HEAD LH- LWR”, “HEAD RH- LWR” and “DRL” fuses


34. RDI 30 A: Electric cooling fan 35. AM1 50 A: “CIG”, “TURN”, “GAUGE”,


“ECU- IG”, and “WIP” fuses


36. DEF 40 A: Rear window defogger,


“DEF I- UP/M- HTR” fuse


37. POWER 30 A: Power windows, electric


moon roof


Fuses (type C) 38. FL ABS 50 A: Anti- lock brake system 39. FL ALT 100 A: “RDI”, “CDS”, “AM1”, “POWER”, “D/L”, “TAIL”, “OBD”, “FOG”, “ECU- B”, “HTR” fuses


“STOP” and


“DEF”,


235


2000 Corolla(U)


236


2000 Corolla(U)


SECTION 9


REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS FOR U.S. OWNERS AND UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING


Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


238


Uniform tire quality grading


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


238


237


2000 Corolla(U)


at


1- 800- 424- 9393


To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll- free (or 366- 0123 in Washington,D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA. U.S.Depart- ment of Transportation. Washing- ton,D.C. 20590. You can also ob- tain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.


Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the Na- tional Highway Traffic Safety Ad- ministration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. (Toll- free: 1- 800- 331- 4331). If NHTSA receives similar com- plaints, it may open an investiga- tion, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual prob- lems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.


238


tires must conform


Uniform tire quality grading This information has been prepared in ac- cordance with regulations issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Adminis- tration of the U.S. Department of Trans- portation. It provides the purchasers and/ or prospective purchasers of Toyota vehicles with information on uniform tire quality grading. Your Toyota dealer will help answer any questions you may have as you read this information. DOT quality grades—All passenger ve- hicle to Federal Safety Requirements to these grades. These quality grades are molded on the sidewall. Treadwear—The is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150
would wear one and a half (1- 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual condi- tions of their use, however, and may de- part significantly the norm due to variations in driving habits, service prac- tices and differences in road characteris- tics and climate.


treadwear grade


in addition


from


2000 Corolla(U)


Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a tire that is prop- erly inflated and not overloaded. Exces- sive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combina- tion, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.


tire


Traction AA, A, B, C—The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as mea- sured under controlled conditions on spe- cified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Warning: The traction grade assigned to this is based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction. Temperature A, B, C—The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissi- pate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to de- generate and reduce tire life, and exces- sive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a lev- el of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No.109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of perfor- mance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.


239


2000 Corolla(U)


240


2000 Corolla(U)


SECTION 1- 1


OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Overview of instruments and controls Instrument panel overview Instrument cluster overview Indicator symbols on the instrument pane


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


2000 Corolla(U)


Instrument panel overview


1. Rear view mirror remote control levers 2. Side vents 3. Instrument cluster 4. Center vents 5. Electric moon roof switch and


personal light


6. Power door lock switches


(vehicles without power windows)


7. Glove box 8. Power door lock switches


(vehicles with power windows)


9. Power window switches 10. Automatic transmission selector lever


or manual transmission gear shift lever


11. Parking brake lever 12. Hood lock release lever 13. Window lock switch


2000 Corolla(U)


1. Power rear view mirror control switch 2. Headlight and turn signal switch 3. Wiper and washer switches 4. Emergency flasher switch 5. Clock 6. Rear window defogger switch 7. Car audio 8. Air conditioning controls 9. Auxiliary boxes 10. Cup holder 11. Cigarette lighter 12. Ashtray 13. Ignition switch 14. Cruise control switch 15. Tilt steering lock release lever 16. Instrument panel light control knob


2000 Corolla(U)


Instrument cluster overview (cid:1)Type A


1. Service reminder indicators and


indicator lights


2. Engine coolant temperature gauge


3. Fuel gauge 4. Speedometer 5. Trip meter reset knob


6. Odometer and two trip meters


2000 Corolla(U)


(cid:1)Type B


1. Service reminder indicators and


indicator lights


2. Tachometer


3. Speedometer 4. Fuel gauge 5. Trip meter reset knob


6. Odometer and two trip meters 7. Thermometer 8. Engine coolant temperature gauge


2000 Corolla(U)


(cid:1)Type C


1. Service reminder indicators and


indicator lights


2. Tachometer


3. Speedometer 4. Fuel gauge 5. Trip meter reset knob


6. Odometer and two trip meters 7. Thermometer 8. Engine coolant temperature gauge


Indicator symbols on the instrument panel


Brake system warning light* 1


(type A)


(type B)


Seat belt reminder light* 1


Discharge warning light* 1


Malfunction indicator lamp* 1


Low fuel level warning light* 1


Low oil pressure warning light* 1


(type A)


(type B)


Anti- lock brake system warning light* 1


2000 Corolla(U)


Open door warning light* 1


SRS warning light* 1


Low windshield washer light* 1


fluid


level warning


Headlight high beam indicator light


Turn signal indicator lights


Rear window defogger indicator light


Overdrive- off indicator light


Cruise control indicator light* 2


* 1: For details, see “Service reminder indicators and warning


buzzers” in Section 1- 5.


* 2: If this light flashes, see “Cruise control” in Section 1- 6.


2000 Corolla(U)


2000 Corolla(U)


SECTION 1- 2


OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Keys and Doors Keys Side doors Power windows Trunk lid Hood Theft deterrent system Fuel tank cap Electric moon roof


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


10
10
12
14
15
16
19
20


2000 Corolla(U)


Keys


Side doors


KEY NUMBER PLATE Your key number is shown on the plate. Keep the plate in a safe place such as your wallet, not in the vehicle. If you should lose your keys or if you need additional keys, duplicates can be made by a Toyota dealer using the key number. We recommend you to write down the key number and keep it in safe place.


LOCKING AND UNLOCKING WITH KEY Insert the key into the keyhole and turn it. To lock: Turn the key forward. To unlock: Turn the key backward. Vehicles with power door lock system—All the doors lock and unlock simultaneously with either front door. In the driver’s door lock, turning the key once will unlock the driver’s door and twice in succession will unlock all the doors simultaneously.


Your vehicle is supplied with two kinds of keys. 1. Master key—This key works in every


lock.


2. Sub key—This key will not work in the


trunk.


To protect things locked in the trunk when you have your vehicle parked, leave the sub key with the attendant. Since lid can be locked without a key, you should always carry a spare master key in case you accidentally lock your keys inside the ve- hicle.


the doors and


trunk


10


2000 Corolla(U)


LOCKING AND UNLOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK BUTTON Move the lock button. To lock: Push the knob down. To unlock: Pull the knob up. Closing the door with the lock knob in the lock position will also lock the door. Be careful not to lock your keys in the ve- hicle. Vehicles with power door sys- tem—The door cannot be locked if you leave the key in the ignition switch.


lock


Vehicles with power windows side)


(driver’s


Vehicles without power windows


LOCKING AND UNLOCKING WITH POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCH Push the switch. Vehicles with power windows— To lock: Push the switch on the front side. To unlock: Push the switch on the rear side. Vehicles without power windows— To lock: Push the switch on the “LOCK” side. To unlock: Push the switch on the oppo- site side of the “LOCK” side. All the doors lock or unlock simultaneous- ly.


11


Vehicles with power windows ger’s side)


(passen-


2000 Corolla(U)


Power windows


CAUTION


Before driving, be sure that the doors are closed and locked, especially when small children are in the ve- hicle. Along with the proper use of seat belts, locking the doors helps prevent the driver and passengers from being thrown out from the ve- hicle during an accident. It also helps prevent the doors from being opened unintentionally.


The windows can be operated with the switch on each door. The power windows work when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. OPERATING THE DRIVER’S WINDOW Use the switch on the driver’s door. Normal operation: The window moves as long as you hold the switch. To open: Lightly push down the switch. To close: Pull up the switch.


to


the


lock


lever


the “LOCK”


REAR DOOR CHILD- PROTECTORS Move position as shown on the label. This feature allows you to lock a rear door so it can be opened from the outside only, not from inside. We recommend us- ing this feature whenever small children are in the vehicle.


12


2000 Corolla(U)


Window lock switch


Automatic operation (to open only): Push the switch completely down and then release it. The window will fully open. To stop the window partway, lightly pull the switch up and then release it.


OPERATING THE PASSENGERS’ WIN- DOWS Use the switches on the passengers’ doors. The driver’s door also has switches that control the passengers’ windows. The window moves as long as you hold the switch. To open: Push down the switch. To close: Pull up the switch. If you push in the window lock switch on the driver’s door, the passengers’ windows cannot be operated.


13


2000 Corolla(U)


Trunk lid—


CAUTION


Keep the trunk lid closed while driv- ing. This not only keeps the luggage from being thrown out but also pre- vents exhaust gases from entering the vehicle.


“Luggage stowage precautions”


To open the trunk lid from the outside, insert the master key and turn it clock- wise. in See Section 2 for precautions to observe for loading luggage. To close the trunk lid, lower it and press down on it. After closing the trunk lid, try pulling it up to make sure it is securely closed.


CAUTION


To avoid serious personal injury, you must do the following. (cid:1) Always make sure the head, hands and other parts of the body of all occupants are kept completely in- side the vehicle before you close the power windows. If someone’s neck, head or hands gets caught in a closing window, it could result in a serious injury. When anyone closes the power windows, be sure that they operate the windows safe- ly.


(cid:1) When small children are in the ve- hicle, never let them use the power window switches without supervi- sion. Use the window lock switch to prevent from making unex- pected use of the switches.


them


(cid:1) Never leave small children alone in the vehicle, especially with the igni- tion key still inserted. They could use the power window switches and in a window. Unat- get tended children can become in- volved in serious accidents.


trapped


14


2000 Corolla(U)


—Lock release lever


—Lock release lever cancelling system


Hood


To open the trunk lid from the driver’s seat, pull up on the lock release lever.


After closing the trunk lid, insert the master key and turn it counterclockwise to deactivate the lock release lever. After closing the trunk lid, try pulling it up to make sure it is securely locked.


To open the hood: 1. Pull the hood lock release lever. The


hood will spring up slightly.


CAUTION


Before driving, be sure that the hood is closed and securely locked. Other- wise, the hood may open unexpected- ly while driving and an accident may occur.


15


2000 Corolla(U)


Theft deterrent system


2. In front of the vehicle, pull up the the


lever and


lift


auxiliary catch hood.


3. Hold the hood open by inserting the


support rod into the slot.


Before closing the hood, check to see that you have not forgotten any tools, rags, etc. and return its clip—this prevents rattles. Then lower the hood make sure If necessary, press down gently on the front edge to lock it.


the support rod


into place.


locks


to


it


CAUTION


After inserting the support rod into the slot, make sure the rod supports the hood security from falling down on to your head or body.


16


To deter the vehicle theft, the system is designed to give an alarm and keep the engine from being started if any of the doors, trunk or hood is forcibly un- locked or the battery terminal is discon- nected and then reconnected when the vehicle is locked. The alarm blows the horn intermittently and flashes the headlights, tail lights. The engine cannot be started because the starter circuit will be cut.


2000 Corolla(U)


As the doors are locked, the system will give you a preparation time of 30 seconds before the setting, during which the doors, trunk and hood may be opened. Be careful not to unlock any door with the key during setting. This will cancel the system. 4. After making sure


light starts flashing, you may leave the ve- hicle.


indicator


the


The system will automatically be set after the preparation time passes. The indicator

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