2012 Nissan Quest Owners Manual

Additional information

GUID-2F9146F8-387A-408F-8703-08C5F6B5C41C the tire

The TPMS does not monitor pressure of the spare tire. The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a

5-4 Starting and driving

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Black plate (345,1)

authority to operate the equipment.

For Canada:

This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interfer- ence, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

(1)

TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert GUID-C025E0CA-5E36-4A8C-814B-C7F8CB0E1BA6
When adding air to an under-inflated tire, the TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert provides visual and audible signals outside the vehicle to help you inflate the tires to the recommended COLD tire pressure.

Vehicle set-up: 1. Park the vehicle in a safe and level place. 2. Apply the parking brake and place the

GUID-D73A39BF-43C8-459F-9C24-47B7F579C407

selector lever in the P (Park) position.

3. Place the ignition switch in the ON position.

Do not start the engine.

Operation: 1. Add air to the tire. 2. Within a few seconds, the hazard indicators

GUID-D73A39BF-43C8-459F-9C24-47B7F579C407

will start flashing.

Starting and driving 5-5

tire.)

. When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approxi- mately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Contact your NISSAN dealer as soon as possible for tire replacement and/ or system resetting.

. Replacing tires with those not ori- ginally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS.

. Do not

inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors.

CAUTION

The TPMS may not function properly when the wheels are equipped with tire chains or the wheels are buried in snow.

. Do not place metalized film or any metal parts (antenna, etc.) on the

windows. This may cause poor re- ception of the signals from the tire pressure sensors, and the TPMS will not function properly.

Some devices and transmitters may temporarily interfere with the operation of the TPMS and cause the low tire pressure warning light to illuminate. Some examples are:

Facilities or electric devices using similar radio frequencies are near the vehicle. If a transmitter set to similar frequencies is being used in or near the vehicle. If a computer (or similar equipment) or a DC/ AC converter is being used in or near the vehicle.

FCC Notice:

For USA:

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interfer- ence received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Note: Changes or modifications not ex- pressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s

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Black plate (346,1)

particularly if the loss of control causes the vehicle to slide sideways. Be attentive at all times, and avoid driving when tired. Never drive when under the influence of alcohol or drugs (including prescription or over-the-counter drugs which may cause drowsiness). Always wear your seat belt as outlined in the “Seat belts” (P.1-16) of this manual, and also instruct your passengers to do so. Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury in collisions and rollovers. In a rollover crash, an unbelted or improperly belted person is significantly more likely to be injured or killed than a person properly wearing a seat belt. OFF-ROAD RECOVERY GUID-B3F5B50D-79FC-4BDC-9FAA-6612B299D4EA If the right side or left side wheels leave the road surface, maintain control of the vehicle by following the procedure below. Please note that this procedure is only a general guide. The vehicle must be driven as appropriate based on the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic. 1. Remain calm and do not overreact. 2. Do not apply the brakes. 3. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel with both hands and try to hold a straight course.

3. When the designated pressure is reached, the horn beeps once and the hazard indicators stop flashing.

— The identification code of the tire pres- registered to the

is not

sure sensor system

4. Perform the above steps for each tire.

— The battery of the tire pressure sensor is

If the tire is over-inflated to more than approximately 4 psi (30 kPa), the horn beeps and the hazard indicators flash 3
times. To correct the pressure, push the core of the valve stem on the tire briefly to release pressure. When the pressure reaches the designated pressure, the horn beeps once. If flash within approximately 15 seconds after starting to inflate the tire, it indicates that the TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert is not operating.

the hazard indicator does not

. The TPMS will not activate the Easy Fill Tire Alert under the following conditions: — If there is interference from an external

device or transmitter

— The air pressure from the inflation device

is not sufficient to inflate the tire

— There is a malfunction in the TPMS

system

— There is a malfunction in the horn or

hazard indicators

5-6 Starting and driving

low If the TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert does not operate due to TPMS interference, move the vehicle about 1 m (3 ft) backward or forward and try again.

the TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert

If working, use a tire pressure gauge. AVOIDING COLLISION AND ROLL- OVER

is not

GUID-68BE121B-3840-43E8-ADC5-90FA47186A01

WARNING

Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe and prudent manner may result in loss of control or an accident.

Be alert and drive defensively at all times. Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excessive speed, high speed cornering, or sudden steering maneuvers, because these driving practices could cause you to lose control of your vehicle. As with any vehicle, a loss of control could result in a collision with other vehicles or objects, or cause the vehicle to rollover,

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Black plate (347,1)

4. When appropriate, slowly release the accel-

5.

erator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle. there is nothing in the way, steer the If vehicle to follow the road while the vehicle speed is reduced. Do not attempt to drive the vehicle back onto the road surface until vehicle speed is reduced.

6. When it is safe to do so, gradually turn the steering wheel until both tires return to the road surface. When all tires are on the road surface, steer the vehicle to stay in the appropriate driving lane.

If you decide that it is not safe to return the vehicle to the road surface based on vehicle, road or traffic conditions, gradu- ally slow the vehicle to a stop in a safe place off the road.

RAPID AIR PRESSURE LOSS GUID-B5BC26DC-A478-421B-BC02-1857C5D1C7B3
Rapid air pressure loss or a “blow-out” can occur if the tire is punctured or is damaged due to hitting a curb or pothole. Rapid air pressure loss can also be caused by driving on under- inflated tires. Rapid air pressure loss can affect the handling and stability of the vehicle, especially at highway speeds. Help prevent rapid air pressure loss by main- taining the correct air pressure and visually

inspect the tires for wear and damage. See “Wheels and tires” (P.8-29). If a tire rapidly loses air pressure or “blows-out” while driving maintain control of the vehicle by following the procedure below. Please note that this procedure is only a general guide. The vehicle must be driven as appropriate based on the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic.

WARNING

The following actions can increase the chance of losing control of the vehicle if there is a sudden loss of tire air pressure. Losing control of the vehicle may cause a collision and result in personal injury.

The vehicle generally moves or pulls in the direction of the flat tire.

. Do not rapidly apply the brakes. . Do not rapidly release the accelera-

tor pedal.

. Do not rapidly turn the steering

wheel.

1. Remain calm and do not overreact.

2. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel with both hands and try to hold a straight course.

3. When appropriate, slowly release the accel-

erator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle.

4. Gradually steer the vehicle to a safe location off the road and away from traffic if possible. 5. Lightly apply the brake pedal to gradually

stop the vehicle.

6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers and either contact a roadside emergency service to change the tire or see “Changing a flat tire” (P.6-3).

DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND DRIVING

GUID-42F98A5C-A40B-4BDA-8A49-FFACCD5E7C49

WARNING

Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Alcohol in the blood- stream reduces coordination, delays reaction time and impairs judgement. Driving after drinking alcohol increases the likelihood of being involved in an accident injuring yourself and others. Additionally, if you are injured in an accident, alcohol can increase the se- verity of the injury.

Starting and driving 5-7

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laws vary on what

NISSAN is committed to safe driving. However, you must choose not to drive under the influence of alcohol. Every year thousands of people are injured or killed in alcohol-related accidents. Although the local is considered to be legally intoxicated, the fact is that alcohol affects all people differently and most people underestimate the effects of alcohol. Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix! And that too (over-the-counter, prescription, and illegal drugs). Don’t drive if your ability to operate your vehicle is impaired by alcohol, drugs, or some other physical condition.

is true for drugs,

Black plate (348,1)

. Never leave the Intelligent Key in- side the vehicle when you leave the vehicle.

PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH

GUID-7E0B8E8E-CE46-434B-9EEB-B638480DFC97

WARNING

Do not operate the push-button ignition switch while driving the vehicle except in an emergency. (The engine will stop when the ignition switch is pushed 3
consecutive times or the ignition switch is pushed and held for more than 2
seconds.) If the engine stops while the vehicle is being driven, this could lead to a crash and serious injury.

Before operating the push-button ignition switch, be sure to move the selector lever to the P (Park) position. INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM GUID-7DC098B5-9FFB-4EE2-92D5-53D5268F2EDE The Intelligent Key system can operate the ignition switch without taking the Intelligent Key out from your pocket or purse. The operating environment and/or conditions may affect the Intelligent Key system operation.

CAUTION

. Be sure to carry the Intelligent Key with you when operating the vehi- cle.

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the Intelligent Key is placed on the inside the glove box or the Intelligent Key may not

The cargo area is not included in the operating range, but the Intelligent Key may function. If instrument panel, door pocket, function. If the Intelligent Key is placed near the door or window outside the vehicle, the Intelligent Key may function.

SSD0436

Operating range for engine start function GUID-4B97A186-CBB1-4C47-B549-3CDFAD08F88F The Intelligent Key functions can only be used for starting the engine when the Intelligent Key is within the specified operating range *1 . When the Intelligent Key battery is almost discharged or strong radio waves are present near the operating location, the Intelligent Key system’s operating range becomes narrower and may not function properly. If the Intelligent Key is within the operating range, it is possible for anyone, even someone who does not carry the Intelligent Key, to push the ignition switch to start the engine.

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SSD1021

PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH OPERATION GUID-BE0323BB-E141-466D-BA8D-A2B84113568B When the ignition switch is pushed without depressing the brake pedal, the ignition switch position will change as follows: . Push center once to change to ACC. . Push center two times to change to ON. . Push center three times to change to OFF.

(No position illuminates.)

. Push center four times to return to ACC. . Open or close any door to return to LOCK

during the OFF position.

The ignition lock is designed so that the ignition switch position cannot be switched to LOCK

Starting and driving 5-9

Black plate (350,1)

CAUTION

Do not leave the vehicle with the push- button ignition switch in ACC or ON positions when the engine is not run- ning for an extended period. This can discharge the battery.

EMERGENCY ENGINE SHUT OFF GUID-6928B622-694A-468E-AF53-8ED99FBD5EA9
To shut off the engine in an emergency situation while driving perform the following procedure: . Rapidly push the push-button ignition switch 3 consecutive times in less that 1.5 sec- onds, or

. Push and hold the push-button ignition

switch for more than 2 seconds.

until the selector lever is moved to the P (Park) position. When the ignition switch cannot be pushed toward the LOCK position, proceed as follows: 1. Move the selector lever into the P (Park)

position.

2. Push the ignition switch to the OFF position. (The ignition switch position indicator will not illuminate.)

3. Open the door. The ignition switch will

change to the LOCK position.

The selector lever can be moved from the P (Park) position if the ignition switch is in the ON position and the brake pedal is depressed.

If the battery of the vehicle is discharged, the push-button ignition switch cannot be turned from the LOCK position. Some indicators and warnings for operation are displayed on the dot matrix liquid crystal display between the speedometer and tachometer. (See “Dot matrix liquid crystal display” (P.2-18).)

PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS

GUID-6803358F-D42F-43DF-94B5-AFC80E3D0E31

LOCK (Normal parking position) GUID-0A3C7798-6B74-4DA9-8166-713D0C9D9C9E The ignition switch can only be locked in this position. The ignition switch will be unlocked when it is pushed to the ACC position while carrying the Intelligent Key.

ACC (Accessories) GUID-E711D442-764F-4C23-BDD2-9E37670D5BBE This position activates electrical accessories such as the radio, when the engine is not running.

ON (Normal operating position) GUID-3055DA1F-169E-411C-BBDD-53E32D6A8E42
This position turns on the ignition system and electrical accessories.

GUID-030EF35F-9F68-41E8-89EB-FE7338A3C6B6

OFF The engine can be turned off in this position. The ignition lock is designed so that the ignition switch cannot be switched to the LOCK position until the selector lever is moved to the P (Park) position.

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Black plate (351,1)

After step 3 is performed, when the ignition switch is pushed without depressing the brake pedal, the ignition switch position will change to ACC. NOTE: . When the ignition switch is pushed to the ACC or ON position or the engine is started by the above procedures, the Intelligent Key battery discharge indi- cator appears on the dot matrix liquid crystal display even if the Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. This is not a malfunction. To turn off the Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator, touch the ignition switch with the Intelligent Key again. If the Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator appears, replace the battery as soon as possible. (See “Intelligent Key battery replacement” (P.8-22).)

BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

GUID-D80103F1-BD55-4C4A-B18B-FCA59EEB6917
. Make sure the area around the vehicle is

clear.

. Check fluid levels such as engine oil, cool- ant, brake fluid and window washer fluid as frequently as possible, or at least whenever you refuel.

. Check that all windows and lights are clean. . Visually inspect tires for their appearance and condition. Also check tires for proper inflation. Lock all doors.

. Position seats and adjust head restraints/

headrests.

. Adjust inside and outside mirrors.

Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to do likewise.

. Check the operation of warning lights when the ignition switch is pushed to the ON position. (See “Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders” (P.2-11).)

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Starting and driving 5-11

SSD0944

INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY DIS- CHARGE GUID-32EAE25A-244A-4FE6-B7B9-0A44E3665695
If the battery of the Intelligent Key is discharged, or environmental conditions interfere with the Intelligent Key operation, start the engine according to the following procedure: 1. Move the selector lever

to the P (Park)

position.

2. Firmly apply the foot brake. 3. Touch the ignition switch with the Intelligent

Key as illustrated. (A chime will sound.)

4. Push the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal within 10 seconds after the chime sounds. The engine will start.

Black plate (352,1)

DRIVING THE VEHICLE

GUID-4F8024F2-EE74-4F4F-B2AF-CDFE05032D9D

CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANS- MISSION (CVT) GUID-AD9B8476-359E-4FB3-AB57-D63E67CF5891
The Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) in your vehicle is electronically controlled to produce maximum power and smooth operation. The recommended operating procedures for this transmission are shown on the following pages. Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle performance and driving enjoyment. Engine power may be automatically re- duced to protect the CVT if the engine speed increases quickly when driving on slippery roads or while being tested on some dynamometers.

Starting the vehicle GUID-86C7A18E-C625-473D-8F6C-2622084047AC 1. After starting the engine, fully depress the foot brake pedal before moving the selector lever out of the P (Park) position. This CVT is designed so that the foot brake pedal must be depressed before shifting from P (Park) to any driving position while the ignition switch is in the ON position.

The selector lever cannot be moved out of the P (Park) position and into any of the other positions if the ignition switch is pushed to the LOCK, OFF or ACC position.

depressing the brake pedal and pushing the push-button ignition switch to start the engine. If the engine starts, but fails to run, repeat the above procedure.

CAUTION

Do not operate the starter for more than 15 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start, push the ignition switch to OFF and wait 10 seconds before cranking again, otherwise the starter could be damaged.

4. Warm-up

least 30
Allow the engine to idle for at race the seconds after starting. Do not engine while warming it up. Drive at moderate speed for a short distance first, especially in cold weather. In cold weather, keep the engine running for a minimum of 2 - 3 minutes before shutting it off. Starting and stopping the engine over a short period of time may make the vehicle more difficult to start.

5. To stop the engine, shift the selector lever to the P (Park) position and push the ignition switch to the OFF position.

STARTING THE ENGINE

GUID-A5CD50B1-57E1-4345-A7F5-4768F8575547

1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Move the selector lever to the P (Park) or N

(Neutral) position. (P is recommended.) The starter is designed not to operate unless the selector lever is in either of the above positions.

3. Push the ignition switch to the ON position. Depress the brake pedal and push the ignition switch to start the engine. To start the engine immediately, push and release the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal with the ignition switch in any position.

the engine is very hard to start

If in extremely cold weather or when restart- ing, depress the accelerator pedal a little (approximately 1/3 to the floor) and while holding, crank the engine. Release the accelerator pedal when the engine starts. If the engine is very hard to start because it is flooded, depress the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and hold it. Push the ignition switch to the ON position to start cranking the engine. After 5 or 6 seconds, stop cranking by pushing the ignition switch to OFF. After cranking the engine, release the accel- erator pedal. Crank the engine with your foot off the accelerator pedal by

5-12 Starting and driving

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Black plate (353,1)

SSD1175

To move the selector lever,

Push the button *A while depressing the brake pedal. Push the button *A . Just move the selector lever.

Shifting GUID-D5A1112F-BEF5-4EE3-9999-C05DF85E7F19
After starting the engine, fully depress the brake pedal, push the selector lever button and move the selector lever from the P (Park) position to any of the desired shift positions.

Starting and driving 5-13

CAUTION

. When stopping the vehicle on an uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle by depressing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake should be used for this purpose.

. Do not downshift abruptly on slip- pery roads. This may cause a loss of control.

2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and move the selector lever to a driving position. 3. Release the parking brake and foot brake pedal, and then gradually start the vehicle in motion.

WARNING

. Do not depress the accelerator pedal while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neutral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive) or L (Low) position. Always depress the brake pedal until shift- ing is completed. Failure to do so could cause you to lose control and have an accident.

. Cold engine idle speed is high, so use caution when shifting into a forward or reverse gear before the engine has warmed up.

. Never shift to P (Park) or R (Re- verse) while vehicle is moving. Fail- ure to do so could cause you to lose control and have an accident.

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Black plate (354,1)

R (Reverse): GUID-D73A39BF-43C8-459F-9C24-47B7F579C407
Use this position to back up. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped before selecting the R (Reverse) position. The brake pedal must be depressed and the selector lever button pushed in to move the selector lever from P (Park), N (Neutral) or any driving position to R (Reverse).

N (Neutral): GUID-D73A39BF-43C8-459F-9C24-47B7F579C407
Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged. The engine can be started in this position. You may shift to N (Neutral) and restart a stalled engine while the vehicle is moving.

D (Drive): GUID-D73A39BF-43C8-459F-9C24-47B7F579C407
Use this position for all normal forward driving.

L (Low): GUID-D73A39BF-43C8-459F-9C24-47B7F579C407
Use this position for maximum engine braking on steep downhill gradients/climbing steep slopes and whenever approaching sharp bends. Do not use the L position in any other circumstances.

WARNING

Apply the parking brake if the selector lever is in any position while the engine is not running. Failure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in serious personal injury or property damage.

CAUTION

Use the P (Park) or R (Reverse) position only when the vehicle is completely stopped.

P (Park): GUID-D73A39BF-43C8-459F-9C24-47B7F579C407
Use this selector position when the vehicle is parked or when starting the engine. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped. The brake pedal must be depressed and the selector lever button pushed in to move the selec- tor lever from N (Neutral) or any drive position to P (Park). Apply the parking brake. When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake first, then move the selector lever to the P (Park) position.

5-14 Starting and driving

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SSD1176

Overdrive (O/D) OFF switch GUID-ABC541E2-C15D-47C3-BECA-952AC6C42B5B When the O/D OFF switch is pushed with the selector lever in the D (Drive) position, the indicator light in the instrument panel illuminates. Use the overdrive off mode when you need improved engine braking. To turn off the overdrive off mode, push the O/D OFF switch again. The indicator light will turn off. Each time the engine is started, or when the selector lever is shifted to any position other than the D (Drive) position, the overdrive off mode will be automatically turned off.

Black plate (355,1)

ing condition. If it does not return to its normal operating condition, have a NISSAN dealer check the transmission and repair if necessary.

WARNING

When the high fluid temperature pro- tection mode or fail-safe operation occurs, vehicle speed may be gradually reduced. The reduced speed may be lower than other traffic, which could increase the chance of a collision. Be especially careful when driving. If ne- cessary, pull to the side of the road at a safe place and allow the transmission to return to normal operation, or have it repaired if necessary.

Accelerator downshift — In D position — GUID-6F2528F8-7C30-4D84-ACB1-886040E69E34
For passing or hill climbing, fully depress the accelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts the transmission down into a lower gear, depending on the vehicle speed.

High fluid temperature protection mode GUID-C0263A9D-0737-4C81-B0F9-D670C4B337C5
This transmission has a high fluid temperature protection mode. If the fluid temperature be- comes too high (for example, when climbing steep grades in high temperature with heavy loads, such as when towing a trailer), engine power and, under some conditions, vehicle speed will be decreased automatically to reduce the chance of transmission damage. Vehicle speed can be controlled with the accelerator pedal, but the engine and vehicle speed may be limited.

Fail-safe GUID-86C18CEC-91C6-4574-ACFA-37D36E7C0DAC If the vehicle is driven under extreme conditions, such as excessive wheel spin- ning and subsequent hard braking, the fail-safe system may be activated. This will occur even if all electrical circuits are functioning properly. In this case, place the ignition switch in the OFF position and wait for 10 seconds. Then place the igni- tion switch back in the ON position. The vehicle should return to its normal operat-

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SSD1177

Shift lock release GUID-D1B1011E-24FC-4DA4-8FB1-638355580FE5
If the battery charge is low or discharged, the selector lever may not be moved from the P (Park) position even with the brake pedal depressed and the selector lever button pushed. To move the selector lever, perform the following procedure: 1. Push the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK

position.

2. Apply the parking brake. 3. Remove the shift

lock release cover *A

using a suitable tool.

Starting and driving 5-15

Black plate (356,1)

SPA2331

To apply: Fully depress the parking brake pedal *1 . To release: 1. Firmly apply the foot brake *2 . 2. Depress the parking brake pedal *1

and

the parking brake will be released.

3. Before driving, be sure the brake warning

light goes out.

PARKING BRAKE

GUID-FFFD8FE1-A4DB-4F7E-B037-579C5105C22D

WARNING

. Be sure the parking brake is fully released before driving. Failure to do so can cause brake failure and lead to an accident.

. Do not release the parking brake

from outside the vehicle.

. Do not use the gear shift in place of the parking brake. When parking, be sure the parking brake is fully engaged.

. Do not leave children unattended in a vehicle. They could release the parking brake and cause an acci- dent.

4. Push down the shift lock release *B using a

suitable tool.

5. Push the selector lever button *C and move the selector lever to the N (Neutral) position *D while holding down the shift lock release.

The vehicle may be moved to the desired location. Replace the removed shift lock release cover after the operation. If the selector lever cannot be moved out of the P (Park) position, have a NISSAN dealer check the CVT system as soon as possible.

WARNING

If the selector lever cannot be moved from the P (Park) position while the engine is running and the brake pedal is depressed, the stop lights may not work. Malfunctioning stop lights could cause an accident injuring yourself and others.

5-16 Starting and driving

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Black plate (357,1)

BLIND SPOT WARNING (BSW) SYSTEM (if so equipped)

GUID-8C590A26-003A-4629-B1A7-BD81A3C3475E The Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system can help alert the driver of other vehicles in adjacent lanes when changing lanes.

SSD1178
The BSW system uses radar sensors *A installed near the rear bumper to detect other vehicles beside your vehicle in an adjacent lane.

SSD1030

Detection zone

The radar sensors can detect vehicles on either side of your vehicle within the detection zone shown as illustrated. This detection zone starts from the outside mirror of your vehicle and extends approximately 10 ft (3.0 m) behind the rear bumper, and approximately 10 ft (3.0 m) sideways. The BSW system operates above approximately 20 MPH (32 km/h). If the radar sensors detect a vehicle in the detection zone, the BSW indicator light illuminates. If the driver then activates the turn signal, a chime will sound twice and the BSW indicator light will flash.

Starting and driving 5-17

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WARNING

The BSW system is not a replace- ment for proper driving procedure and is not designed to prevent contact with vehicles or objects. When changing lanes, always use the side and rear mirrors and turn and look in the direction you will move to ensure it is safe to change lanes. Never rely solely on the BSW system.

The BSW system may not provide a warning for vehicles that pass through the detection zone quickly.

Black plate (358,1)

BSW indicator light

BSW switch

SSD1184

SSD1179

BSW SYSTEM OPERATION GUID-B7B4A2DD-5B73-4122-8C65-5DB3CA4A4566
If the radar sensors detect a vehicle in the detection zone, the BSW indicator light in the illuminate in the direction of outside mirror will the detected vehicle. If the turn signal is then activated, the BSW indicator light flashes and a chime sounds twice. The indicator light con- tinues to flash until the detected vehicle leaves the detection zone. The BSW indicator lights illuminate for a few seconds when the ignition switch is pushed to the ON position. The brightness of the BSW indicator lights is adjusted automatically depending on the bright-

5-18 Starting and driving

BSW system warning light

SSD1029

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Black plate (359,1)

The radar sensors detection zone is de- signed based on a standard lane width. When driving in a wider lane, the radar sensors may not detect vehicles in an adjacent lane. When driving in a narrow lane, the radar sensors may detect vehicles driving two lanes away. The radar sensors are designed to ignore most stationary objects, however objects such as guardrails, walls, foliage and parked vehicles may occasionally be detected. This is a normal operating condition.

ness of the ambient light. A chime sounds if the radar sensors have already detected vehicles when the driver activates the turn signal. If a vehicle comes into the detection zone after the driver activates the turn signal, then only the BSW indicator light flashes and no chime sounds. (See “BSW driving situations” (P.5-20).) The BSW system is automatically turned on when the engine is started and the BSW ON indicator light *1
illuminates on the switch. You can turn the BSW system off by pushing the BSW switch on the instrumental panel. NOTE:

If you continue to push the BSW switch from off to on for over 4 seconds, a chime will sound. This will change the default status of the BSW system to OFF so that this system will not automatically turn on when the engine is started. If this proce- dure is repeated, the default status will return to ON.

WARNING

. Excessive noise (for example, audio system volume, open vehicle win- dow) will interfere with the chime sound, and it may not be heard.

The radar sensors may not be able to detect and activate BSW when certain objects are present such as: — Pedestrians, bicycles, animals — Several types of vehicles such as motor-

cycles

— Oncoming vehicles — Vehicles remaining in the detection zone when you accelerate from a stop (See “BSW driving situations” (P.5-20).)

— A vehicle merging into an adjacent lane at a speed approximately the same as your vehicle (See “BSW driving situa- tions” (P.5-20).)

— A vehicle approaching rapidly from be- hind. (See “BSW driving situations” (P.5- 20).)

— A vehicle which your vehicle overtakes rapidly. (See “BSW driving situations” (P.5-20).)

. Do not use the BSW system when towing a trailer because the system may not function properly.

. Severe weather or road spray conditions may reduce the ability of the radar to detect other vehicles.

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Starting and driving 5-19

Black plate (360,1)

SSD1026

SSD1031

SSD1032

If the driver activates the turn signal, then the BSW indicator light flashes and a chime will sound twice. NOTE:

If the driver activates the turn signal before a vehicle enters the detection zone, the BSW indicator light will flash but no chime will sound when the other vehicle is detected.

NOTE:

If you accelerate from a stop with a vehicle in the detection zone, the other vehicle may not be detected.

BSW DRIVING SITUATIONS

GUID-71ACE2ED-D9A7-422C-85CA-C5F85697B842

Another vehicle approaching from be- hind GUID-94FEA650-D18D-4A7A-91B7-9E8035334637
The BSW indicator light illuminates if a vehicle enters the detection zone from behind in an adjacent lane. if the overtaking vehicle is traveling However, much faster than your vehicle, the indicator light may not illuminate before the detected vehicle is beside your vehicle. Always use the side and rear mirrors and turn and look in the direction your vehicle will move to ensure it is safe to change lanes.

5-20 Starting and driving

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (361,1)

SSD1033

SSD1034

light

Overtaking other vehicles GUID-E148AB76-62C4-493D-9302-A57F3667E723
The BSW indicator illuminates if you overtake a vehicle and that vehicle stays in the detection zone for approximately 3 seconds. The radar sensors may not detect slower moving vehicles if they are passed quickly.

If the driver activates the turn signal while another vehicle is in the detection zone, then the BSW indicator light flashes and a chime will sound twice.

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Starting and driving 5-21

Black plate (362,1)

NOTE:

When overtaking several vehicles in a row, the vehicles after the first vehicle may not be detected if they are traveling close together.

SSD1036

SSD1037

Entering from the side GUID-DEED5F74-389E-401F-9A0E-6B1D93E23F41
The BSW indicator light illuminates if a vehicle enters the detection zone from either side. NOTE:

The radar sensors may not detect a vehicle which is traveling at about the same speed as your vehicle when it enters the detec- tion zone.

5-22 Starting and driving

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (363,1)

BSW temporarily not available GUID-6D4D6EF8-1DF9-4D89-8011-E54A25724E70
. When radar blockage is detected, the BSW system will be turned off automatically, a beep will sound and the BSW system warning light will blink. The BSW system is not available until the condition no longer exists.

The radar sensors may be blocked by temporary ambient conditions such as splashing water, mist or fog. The blocked condition may also be caused by objects such as ice, frost or dirt obstructing the radar sensors. Action to take: When the above condition no longer exists, the BSW system will resume automatically. If the warning light continues to blink, have the BSW system checked by a NISSAN dealer. BSW MALFUNCTION GUID-1F7A26C5-A202-469B-81D0-8B3F6C47D612
When the BSW system malfunctions, they will be turned off automatically, a beep will sound and the BSW system warning light will illumi- nate. Action to take: Stop the vehicle in a safe location, turn the engine off and restart the engine. If the warning light continues to illuminate, have the BSW system checked by a NISSAN dealer.

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

SSD1178

SYSTEM MAINTENANCE The two radar sensor units *A GUID-CBDF7C40-05E0-4E96-BAE0-D10F27EC5605
for the BSW system are located near the rear bumper. Always keep the area near the radar sensors clean. Do not attach stickers (including transparent mate- rial), install accessories or apply additional paint near the radar sensors. Do not strike or damage the area around the radar sensors. Consult a NISSAN dealer if the area around the radar sensors is damaged due to a collision.

Starting and driving 5-23

SSD1038

If the driver activates the turn signal, then the BSW indicator light flashes and a chime will sound twice. NOTE:

If the driver activates the turn signal before a vehicle enters the detection zone, the BSW indicator light will flash but no chime will sound when another vehicle is de- tected.

Black plate (364,1)

. on winding or hilly roads . on slippery roads (rain, snow, ice,

etc.)

in very windy areas

Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle control and result in an accident.

Radio frequency statement GUID-030C07CE-398D-479F-9BB7-E6AB10DA536E This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-310 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful

to the following two

inter-

ference.

2. This device must accept any interference including interference that may

received, cause undesired operation.

Frequency of operation: 24.05GHz — 24.25GHz Field Strength: Not greater than 2.5V/m peak (0.25V/m average) at a distance of 3 m The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or TV interference caused by unauthorized modifications to this equipment. Such modifica- tions could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

CRUISE CONTROL

GUID-AB5172E2-7510-4D4B-B678-325133CD1E6B

PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE CON- TROL

GUID-AB75F9CA-C483-4D56-BCA5-FA2428CFBF24
If the cruise control system malfunctions, it will cancel automatically. The CRUISE in- dicator light on the meter panel will then blink to warn the driver. If the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high, the cruise control system will cancel automatically. If the CRUISE indicator light blinks, turn the cruise control main switch off and have the system checked by a NISSAN dealer. The CRUISE indicator light may blink when the cruise control main switch is turned ON while pushing the ACCEL/RES, COAST/ SET or CANCEL switch. To properly set the cruise control system, perform the following procedures.

WARNING

Do not use the cruise control when driving under the following conditions: . when it is not possible to keep the

vehicle at a set speed

in heavy traffic or in traffic that varies in speed

5-24 Starting and driving

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (365,1)

To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one of the following methods: . Depress the accelerator pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push and release the COAST/SET switch.

. Push and hold the ACCEL/RES switch. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, release the switch.

. Push, then quickly release the ACCEL/RES switch. Each time you do this, the set speed will increase by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h).

To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one of the following methods:

Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push the COAST/SET switch and release it.

. Push and hold the COAST/SET switch. Release the switch when the vehicle slows down to the desired speed.

. Push, then quickly release the COAST/SET switch. Each time you do this, the set speed will decrease by about 1 MPH (1.6 km/h).

To resume the preset speed, push and release the ACCEL/RES switch. The vehicle will resume the last set cruising speed when the vehicle speed is over 25 MPH (40 km/h).

Starting and driving 5-25

accelerator pedal. Your vehicle will maintain the set speed.

To pass another vehicle, depress the accelerator pedal. When you release the pedal, the vehicle will return to the previously set speed. The vehicle may not maintain the set speed on winding or hilly roads. If this happens, drive without the cruise control.

To cancel the preset speed, use one of the following methods: 1. Push the CANCEL switch. 2. Tap the brake pedal. 3. Turn the MAIN switch off. The CRUISE light

the cruising speed,

will turn off. If you depress the brake pedal while pushing the ACCEL/RES or COAST/SET switch and reset at the cruise control will disengage. Turn the MAIN switch off once and then turn it on again. The cruise control will automatically cancel if the vehicle slows more than 8 MPH (13
km/h) below the set speed. If you move the selector lever to the N (Neutral) position, the cruise control will be canceled.

SSD0694

ACCEL/RES switch COAST/SET switch CANCEL switch MAIN (ON·OFF) switch

1. 2. 3. 4. CRUISE CONTROL OPERATIONS GUID-83F79638-F960-44C4-A666-8D4BEB19D2B3
The cruise control allows driving at a speed between 25 to 89 MPH (40 to 144 km/h) without keeping your foot on the accelerator pedal. To turn on the cruise control, push the MAIN switch on. The CRUISE indicator light will illuminate. To set cruising speed, accelerate the vehicle to the desired speed, push the COAST/SET switch and release it. Take your foot off the

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (366,1)

BREAK-IN SCHEDULE

INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY

GUID-5F34BB14-0AD3-407E-B5FE-890E39D7A505

CAUTION

During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), follow these recommendations to ob- tain maximum engine performance and ensure the future reliability and econo- my of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in shortened engine life and reduced engine performance.

. Avoid driving for long periods at constant speed, either fast or slow. Do not run the engine over 4,000 rpm.

. Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear. . Avoid quick starts. . Avoid hard braking as much as possible. . Do not tow a trailer for the first 500 miles (800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts could be damaged.

GUID-5E00DC84-545E-418E-AA38-0C660DE98E0B . Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Maintain cruising speeds with a constant accelerator position.

. Drive at moderate speeds on the highway. Driving at high speed lowers fuel economy. . Avoid unnecessary stopping and braking. Keep a safe distance behind other vehicles. . Select a gear range suitable to road condi-

tions.

. Avoid unnecessary engine idling. . Keep your engine tuned up.

Follow the recommended periodic mainte- nance schedule.

. Keep the tires inflated to the correct pressure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy.

. Keep the wheels in correct alignment. Improper alignment increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy.

. Air conditioner operation lowers fuel econ- omy. Use the air conditioner only when necessary.

. When cruising at highway speeds, it is more economical to use the air conditioner and leave the windows closed to reduce drag.

. Use the recommended viscosity engine oil. (See “Engine oil and oil filter recommenda- tion” (P.9-5).)

5-26 Starting and driving

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (367,1)

3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling into traffic when parked on an incline, it is a good practice to turn the wheels as illustrated. . HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB: *1
Turn the wheels into the curb and move the vehicle forward until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb.

. HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB: *2

Turn the wheels away from the curb and move the vehicle back until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb.

. HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO

CURB: *3
Turn the wheels toward the side of the road so the vehicle will move away from the center of the road if it moves.

4. Push the ignition switch to the LOCK

position.

PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS

GUID-E91CA1F5-1350-43A4-9AE7-64AFEAB8AABC

WARNING

. Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire.

. Safe parking procedures require that both the parking brake be set and the transmission placed into P (Park). Failure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in an accident. Make sure the selector lever has been pushed as far forward as it can

SSD0488

go and cannot be moved without depressing the foot brake pedal.

. Never leave the engine running

while the vehicle is unattended.

. Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could un- knowingly activate switches or con- trols. Unattended children could become involved in serious acci- dents.

1. Firmly apply the parking brake. 2. Move the selector lever

to the P (Park)

position.

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Starting and driving 5-27

Black plate (368,1)

HYDRAULIC PUMP ELECTRIC POWER STEERING SYSTEM

GUID-9D8CF7E0-F426-465B-A617-7E3E20C8EDA3

WARNING

If the engine is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the steering will not work. Steering will be harder to operate.

. When the hydraulic pump electric power steering warning light illumi- nates with the engine running, the power assist for the steering will cease operation. You will still have control of the vehicle, but the steer- ing will be much harder to operate.

The hydraulic pump electric power steering system is designed to provide power assistance while driving to operate the steering wheel with light force. When the steering wheel is operated repeatedly or continuously while parking or driving at a very low speed, the power assist for the steering wheel will be reduced. This is to prevent the hydraulic pump electric overheating of from power steering system and protect getting damaged. While the power assist is reduced, steering wheel operation will become heavy. If the steering wheel operation is still performed, the power steering may stop and the

it

5-28 Starting and driving

hydraulic pump electric power steering warning light will illuminate. Stop the engine and push the ignition switch to the OFF position. The temperature of the hydraulic pump electric power steering system will go down and the power assist level will return to normal after starting the engine. The hydraulic pump electric power steering warning light will go off. Avoid repeating such steering wheel operations that could cause the hydraulic pump electric power steering system to overheat. You may hear a noise from the front of the vehicle when the steering wheel is operated. This is not a malfunction. If the hydraulic pump electric power steering illuminates while the engine is warning light running, it may indicate the hydraulic pump electric power steering system is not functioning properly and may need servicing. Have the hydraulic pump electric power steering system checked by a NISSAN dealer. When the hydraulic pump electric power steer- ing warning light illuminates with the engine running, the power assist for the steering will cease operation but you will still have control of the vehicle. At this time, greater steering efforts are required to operate the steering wheel, especially in sharp turns and at low speeds.

BRAKE SYSTEM

GUID-2DB11889-CD89-463C-B59E-B8C2FC42DC45

BRAKING PRECAUTIONS GUID-683CD5A7-20F8-4E5C-98DB-AC5501CC6F13
The brake system has two separate hydraulic circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still have braking at two wheels.

Vacuum assisted brakes GUID-B2E796C9-1505-4EB1-BD23-C73EBDA2C5AA The brake booster aids braking by using engine vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be required to stop the vehicle and the stopping distance will be longer.

Using the brakes GUID-FA2F592C-B612-4C3B-9601-F47DA772DB87
Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This will cause overheating of the brakes, wearing out the brake and pads faster and reduce gas mileage. To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the brakes from overheating, reduce speed and downshift to a lower gear before going down a slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may reduce braking performance and could result in loss of vehicle control.

WARNING

. While driving on a slippery surface, be careful when braking, accelerat-

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (369,1)

ing or downshifting. Abrupt braking or accelerating could cause the wheels to skid and result in an accident.

If the engine is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the brakes will not work. Braking will be harder.

Wet brakes GUID-9AF26F3B-B107-4A13-A29D-5F951B691E1F When the vehicle is washed or driven through water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your braking distance will be longer and the vehicle may pull to one side during braking. To dry brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly tapping the brake pedal to heat-up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speeds until the brakes function correctly. PARKING BRAKE BREAK-IN GUID-8712E161-8980-4FB3-ACDA-F64534A1E2E1
Break in the parking brake shoes whenever the stopping effect of the parking brake is weakened or whenever the parking brake shoes and/or drums/rotors are replaced, in order to assure the best braking performance. This procedure is described in the vehicle service manual and can be performed by a NISSAN dealer.

ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS)

GUID-E8F8B8CF-A4A2-4A1F-8F91-60B7A7D2AABD

WARNING

The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) is a sophisticated device, but it cannot prevent accidents resulting from careless or dangerous driving techniques. It can help maintain vehicle control during braking on slippery surfaces. Remember that stopping distances on slippery sur- faces will be longer than on normal surfaces even with ABS. Stopping distances may also be longer on rough, gravel or snow covered roads, or if you are using tire chains. Always maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you. Ultimately, the driver is responsible for safety.

Tire type and condition may also affect braking effectiveness.

— When replacing tires, install the specified size of tires on all four wheels.

— When installing a spare tire, make sure that it is the proper size and type as specified on the

Tire and Loading Information label. See “Tire and Loading Information label” (P.9-10).

— For detailed information, see

“Wheels and tires” (P.8-29).

The Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) controls the brakes so the wheels do not lock during hard braking or when braking on slippery surfaces. The system detects the rotation speed at each wheel and varies the brake fluid pressure to prevent each wheel from locking and sliding. By preventing each wheel from locking, the system helps the driver maintain steering control and helps to minimize swerving and spinning on slippery surfaces.

Using the system GUID-B662EE8A-6201-4BFE-B6AB-A3A5DBB9F5D4
Depress the brake pedal and hold it down. Depress the brake pedal with firm steady pressure, but do not pump the brakes. The ABS will operate to prevent the wheels from locking up. Steer the vehicle to avoid obstacles.

WARNING

Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so may result in increased stopping dis- tances.

Starting and driving 5-29

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

operating. This is normal and indicates that the ABS is operating properly. However, the pulsa- tion may indicate that road conditions are hazardous and extra care is required while driving.

Black plate (370,1)

VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) SYSTEM

GUID-04F84935-B6BE-42D1-9A6C-259F5346A37C The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system uses various sensors to monitor driver inputs and vehicle motion. Under certain driving con- ditions, the VDC system helps to perform the following functions. . Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel slip on one slipping drive wheel so power is transferred to a non slipping drive wheel on the same axle.

. Controls brake pressure and engine output to reduce drive wheel slip based on vehicle speed (traction control function).

. Controls brake pressure at individual wheels and engine output to help the driver maintain control of the vehicle in the following conditions: — understeer (vehicle tends to not follow the steered path despite increased steering input)

— oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due to

certain road or driving conditions).

The VDC system can help the driver to maintain control of the vehicle, but it cannot prevent loss of vehicle control in all driving situations. When the VDC system operates, warning light so note the following:

the VDC in the instrument panel flashes

The road may be slippery or the system may determine some action is required to help

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Self-test feature GUID-E008EA25-09A5-48D6-BDF0-5DADBCE33BA9
The ABS includes electronic sensors, electric pumps, hydraulic solenoids and a computer. The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the engine and move the vehicle at a low speed in forward or reverse. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and does not indicate a malfunction. If the computer senses a malfunction, it switches the ABS off and illuminates the ABS warning light on the instrument panel. The brake system then oper- ates normally, but without anti-lock assistance. If the ABS warning light illuminates during the self-test or while driving, have the vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Normal operation GUID-EA99FC08-2EFF-4D78-8864-83EAB1C00AA9
The ABS operates at speeds above 3 to 6 MPH (5 to 10 km/h). The speed varies according to road conditions. When the ABS senses that one or more wheels are close to locking up, the actuator rapidly applies and releases hydraulic pressure. This action is similar to pumping the brakes very quickly. You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise from under the hood or feel a vibration from the actuator when it is

5-30 Starting and driving

Black plate (371,1)

keep the vehicle on the steered path.

. You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or vibration from under the hood. This is normal and indicates that the VDC system is working properly.

. Adjust your speed and driving to the road

conditions.

See “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) warning light” (P.2-16). If a malfunction occurs in the system, the VDC warning light illuminates in the instrument panel. The VDC system automatically turns off. The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the VDC system. The VDC off indicator illuminates to indicate the VDC system is off. When the VDC switch is used to turn off the system, the VDC system still operates to prevent one drive wheel from slipping by transferring power to a non slipping drive wheel. The VDC warning light flashes if this occurs. All other VDC functions are off, and the VDC warning light will not flash. The VDC system is automatically reset to on when the ignition switch is placed in the off position then back to the on position. See “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) warning light” (P.2-16) and “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) off indicator light” (P.2-18). The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the

engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an indication of a malfunction.

WARNING

The VDC system is designed to help the driver maintain stability but does not prevent accidents due to abrupt steering operation at high speeds or by careless or dangerous driving techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and be especially careful when driving and cornering on slip- pery surfaces and always drive care- fully.

. Do not modify the vehicle’s suspen- sion. If suspension parts such as shock absorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars, bushings and wheels are not NISSAN recom- mended for your vehicle or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC system may not operate properly. This could adversely affect vehicle handling performance, and the VDC warning light

may illuminate.

If brake related parts such as brake pads, rotors and calipers are not NISSAN recommended or are extre- mely deteriorated, the VDC system may not operate properly and the VDC warning light may illumi- nate.

If engine control related parts are not NISSAN recommended or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC warning light

may illuminate.

. When driving on extremely inclined surfaces such as higher banked corners, the VDC system may not operate properly and the VDC warn- ing light may illuminate. Do not drive on these types of roads.

. When driving on an unstable sur- face such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or ramp, the VDC warning light may illuminate. This is not a malfunction. Restart the engine after driving onto a stable surface.

If wheels or tires other than the NISSAN recommended ones are used, the VDC system may not operate properly and the VDC warn- ing light

may illuminate.

Starting and driving 5-31

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

.

The VDC system is not a substitute for winter tires or tire chains on a snow covered road.

COLD WEATHER DRIVING

GUID-348F0E28-6B84-46C8-BB6D-AFE840F7A7C6

is anticipated that

FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK GUID-BF844EE8-8879-4D9E-A0D8-6BDA69A4766D To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply deicer through the key hole. If the lock becomes frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key hole or use the remote keyless entry keyfob. ANTI-FREEZE GUID-382CA52B-F6BA-4172-888D-0B88818F7A48
In the winter when it the outside temperature will drop below 328F (08C), check the anti-freeze to assure proper winter protection. For additional information, see “En- gine cooling system” (P.8-7). BATTERY GUID-7E1806A3-BEC0-4F76-AA10-15C013CA97DD If fully charged during extremely cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maximum efficiency, the battery should be checked regularly. For additional information, see “Battery” (P.8-13). DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER GUID-65229154-25AF-41A0-8FA9-2ECBCB7CFCDD If the vehicle is to be left outside without anti- freeze, drain the cooling system, including the engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle. For details, see “Engine cooling system” (P.8-7).

the battery is not

Black plate (372,1)

the performance of

TIRE EQUIPMENT GUID-CFE2B762-0CDA-4F82-B772-E8834079FBB4
SUMMER tires have a tread designed to provide superior performance on dry pavement. How- ever, these tires will be substantially reduced in snowy and icy condi- tions. If you operate your vehicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN recommends the use of MUD & SNOW or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels. Consult a NISSAN dealer for the tire type, size, speed rating and availability information. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. Tire chains may be used. For details, see “Tire chains” (P.8-35). SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT GUID-70D53D25-FE2C-49C0-A2CB-99E59866FD06
It is recommended that the following items be carried in the vehicle during winter: . A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove ice and snow from the windows and wiper blades.

5-32 Starting and driving

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (373,1)

. A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the

jack to give it firm support.

. A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow-

drifts.

. Extra window washer

fluid to refill

the

reservoir tank.

DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE

GUID-0551BFA7-5FD7-4661-BF82-81E90DC69701

WARNING

. Wet ice (328F, 08C and freezing rain), very cold snow or ice can be slick and very hard to drive on. The vehicle will have much less traction or “grip” under these conditions. Try to avoid driving on wet ice until the road is salted or sanded.

. Whatever the condition, drive with caution. Accelerate and slow down with care. If accelerating or down- shifting too fast, the drive wheels will lose even more traction.

. Allow more stopping distance under these conditions. Braking should be started sooner than on dry pave- ment.

. Allow greater following distances

on slippery roads.

. Watch for slippery spots (glare ice). These may appear on an otherwise clear road in shaded areas. If a patch of ice is seen ahead, brake before reaching it. Try not to brake while on the ice, and avoid any sudden steering maneuvers.

. Do not use cruise control on slip-

pery roads.

. Snow can trap dangerous exhaust gases under your vehicle. Keep snow clear of the exhaust pipe and from around your vehicle.

ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so equipped) GUID-3A4E6BF1-CDA5-41B6-8CF5-3E0F85D0390F Engine block heaters are used to assist with cold temperature starting. The engine block heater should be used when the outside temperature is 208F (−78C) or lower.

To use the engine block heater 1. Turn the engine off. 2. Open the hood and unwrap the engine

GUID-63380EA2-4604-4472-B461-319C10F0DD95

block heater cord.

3. Plug the engine block heater cord into a grounded 3-wire, 3-pronged extension cord.

4. Plug the extension cord into a Ground Fault Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded 110- volt AC (VAC) outlet.

5. The engine block heater must be plugged in for at least 2 - 4 hours, depending on outside temperatures, to properly warm the engine coolant. Use an appropriate timer to turn the engine block heater on.

6. Before starting the engine, unplug and properly store the cord to keep it away from moving parts.

WARNING

. Do not use your engine block heater with an ungrounded electrical sys- tem or a 2-pronged adapter. You can be seriously injured by an electrical shock if you use an ungrounded connection.

. Disconnect and properly store the engine block heater cord before starting the engine. Damage to the cord could result in an electrical shock and can cause serious injury. . Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-pronged extension cord rated for at least 10A. Plug the extension cord into a

Starting and driving 5-33

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]