2000 Nissan Altima Owners Manual

Steel

XE, GXE

15 x 6JJ

Aluminum

SE, GLE, GXE(1) 16 x 6JJ

15 x 4T

15 x 4T

Offset

in (mm)

1.77 (45)

1.57 (40)

Tire size

XE

GXE

P195/65R15

P205/60R15T

Overall length

Overall width

Overall height

Front tread

Rear tread

Wheelbase

GXE, GLE

P205/55R16T

T125/70D15

Gross vehicle weight rating

SE

P205/55R16H

Gross axle weight rating

(1) if so equipped

Front

Rear

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

in (mm)

lb (kg)

lb (kg)

lb (kg)

185.7 (4,717)

69.1 (1,754)

55.9 (1,420)

59.3 (1,505)

58.9 (1,495)

103.1 (2,620)

See the ‘‘F.M.V.S.S. certification label’’ on the driver side, center door pillar.

Technical and consumer information 10-9

Z X

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION

ATI1003

LTI0003

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) PLATE The vehicle identification number plate is attached as shown. This number is the identification for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (Chassis number) The number is stamped as shown.

if

find out

WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY When planning to travel in another coun- try, you should first the fuel available is suitable for your vehicle’s en- gine. Using fuel with an octane rating that is too low may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded gasoline. Therefore, avoid taking your ve- hicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emission control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; therefore, vehicle specifications may differ. When any vehicle is to be taken into another country, state, province or dis- trict and registered, its modifications, transportation, and registration are the responsibility of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result.

10-10 Technical and consumer information

Z X

TI1068

ATI1002

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The number is stamped on the engine as shown.

F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stan- dards (F.M.V.S.S.) certification label is af- fixed as shown. This label contains valuable vehicle information, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, Vehicle Identification Number, (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.

Technical and consumer information 10-11

Z X

LTI0005

WTI0001

LTI0004

EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION LABEL The emission control attached as shown.

information label

TIRE PLACARD The cold tire pressure is shown on the tire placard, affixed to the driver’s door, center pillar.

is

AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION LABEL The air conditioner specification label affixed as shown.

is

10-12 Technical and consumer information

Z X

INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE

Use the following steps to mount the license plate: 1. Make a hole in each plastic finisher at the location mark (small dimple) using a 0.31
in (8 mm) drill. To avoid damaging the threads behind the finisher, apply only light pressure to the drill.

VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION

WARNING

c It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside the vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these ar- eas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.

the vehicle that

c Do not allow people to ride in any area of is not equipped with seats and seat belts. c Be sure everyone in the vehicle is in a seat with their seat belt properly fas- tened.

TERMS It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: c Curb Weight (actual weight of your ve- hicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and optional equipment, fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not include passengers and cargo.

c GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)

- curb weight plus the combined weight of pas- sengers and cargo.

WTI0002

2. Mount the license plate bracket using two of the four 8 mm slotted hex head screws. 3. Use the remaining two 8 mm slotted hex head screws to mount the license plate to the license plate bracket.

c GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - Technical and consumer information 10-13

Z X

c Overloading can shorten the life of the vehicle. Failures caused by over- loading are not covered by the vehi- cle’s warranty.

maximum total weight (load) limit speci- fied for the vehicle.

c GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maximum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle.

DETERMINING VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY The load capacity of this vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. For example, a luggage rack, bike carrier, cartop carrier or similar equipment does not increase load carrying capacity of your vehicle. To determine vehicle load capacity: Vehicle weight can be determined by using a commercial-grade scale, found at places such as a truck stop, gravel quarry, grain elevator, or a scrap metal recycling facility. 1) Determine the curb weight of your vehicle. 2) Compare the curb weight amount to the GVWR specified for your vehicle to de- termine how much more weight your vehicle can carry.

3) After loading (cargo and passengers), re-weigh your vehicle to determine if either GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is exceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, re-

move cargo as necessary. If either the front or rear GAWR is exceeded, shift the load or remove cargo as necessary.

LOADING TIPS c The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the FMVSS Cer- tification Label.

c Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.

WARNING

c Properly secure all cargo to help pre- vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seat- backs. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause per- sonal injury.

c Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury.

10-14 Technical and consumer information

Z X

TOWING A TRAILER

TI1011M

Your new vehicle was designed to be used primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Re- member that towing a trailer will place addi- tional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steering, braking and other systems. A Nissan Trailer Towing Guide (U.S. only) containing information on trailer towing ability and the special equipment required may be obtained from an authorized NISSAN dealer.

MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS Maximum trailer loads: Never allow the total trailer load to exceed 1,000 lb (454 kg). The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight. Towing loads greater than 1,000 lb (454 kg) or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance. The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appropriate for level highway driving may have to be reduced on very steep grades or in low traction situations (for example, on slippery boat ramps).

WARNING

Vehicle damage and/or personal injury resulting from improper towing proce- dures are not covered by NISSAN warran- ties. A NISSAN Trailer Towing Guide (U.S. only) containing information on trailer towing ability and the special equipment required may be obtained from an autho- rized NISSAN dealer.

TI1012M

Tongue load: Keep the tongue load between 9 and 11% of the total trailer load. If the tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange cargo to al- low for proper tongue load. Maximum gross vehicle weight/ maximum gross axle weight: The gross vehicle weight of the towing vehicle must not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label. The gross ve- hicle weight equals the combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, Technical and consumer information 10-15

Z X

trailer tongue load and any other hitch, optional equipment. In addition, front or rear gross axle weight must not exceed the gross axle weight rating (GAWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label. TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION CHART

MAXIMUM TOWING LOAD

MAXIMUM TONGUE LOAD

UNIT: lb (kg)

1,000 (454)

110 (49)

TOWING SAFETY Trailer hitch Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. A genuine NISSAN trailer hitch is available from your NISSAN dealer (Canada only). Make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle, to help avoid personal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passing trucks.

CAUTION

c Do not use axle-mounted hitches. c The hitch should not be attached to or affect the operation of the impact- absorbing bumper.

c Do not modify the vehicle exhaust system, brake system, etc. to install a trailer hitch.

c To reduce the possibility of addi- tional damage if your vehicle is struck from the rear, where practical, remove the hitch and/or receiver when not in use.

c After the hitch is removed, seal the bolt holes to prevent exhaust fumes, water or dust from entering the pas- senger compartment.

c Regularly check that all hitch mount-

ing bolts are securely mounted.

Tire pressures c When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle tires to the recommended cold tire pres- sure indicated on the tire placard (affixed to the driver’s door, center pillar).

10-16 Technical and consumer information

c Trailer tire condition, size, load rating and proper inflation pressure should be in accordance with the trailer and tire manufacturer’s specifications.

Safety chains Always use suitable chains between your vehicle and the trailer. Safety chains should be crossed and should be attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure to leave enough slack in the chains to permit turning corners. Trailer lights Trailer lights should comply with federal and/ or local regulations. When wiring the vehicle for towing, connect the stop and tail light pickup into the vehicle electrical circuit. Trailer brakes If your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to Federal and/or local regulations and that it is prop- erly installed.

Z X

WARNING

Never connect a trailer brake system directly to the vehicle brake system.

Pre-towing tips c Be certain your vehicle maintains a level position when a loaded and/or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it has an abnormal nose-up or nose- down condition; check for improper tongue load, overload, worn suspension or other pos- sible causes of either condition.

c Always secure items in the trailer to

prevent load shift while driving.

c Be certain your rear view mirrors conform to all federal, state or local regulations. If not, install any mirrors required for towing before driving the vehicle.

Trailer towing tips In order to gain skill and an understanding of the vehicle’s behavior, you should prac- tice turning, stopping and backing up in an area which is free from traffic. Steering stability and braking performance will be somewhat different than under normal driv- ing conditions.

c Always secure items in the trailer to

prevent load shift while driving.

c Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or

stops.

c Avoid sharp turns or lane changes. c Always drive your vehicle at a moderate

speed.

c Always block the wheels on both vehicle and trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not recommended; however, if you must do so, and if your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transmis- sion, first block the wheels and apply the parking brake, and then move the shift lever into the P position. If you move the shift lever to the P position before block- ing the wheels and applying the parking brake, transmission damage could occur. c When going down a hill, shift into a lower gear and use the engine braking effect. When ascending a long grade, downshift the transmission to a lower gear and reduce speed to reduce chances of en- gine overloading and/or overheating.

c If

the engine coolant rises to an ex- tremely high temperature when the air

conditioner system is on, turn off the air conditioner. Coolant heat can be addi- tionally vented by opening the windows, to high and switching the fan control setting the temperature control to the HOT position.

c Trailer towing requires more fuel

than

normal circumstances.

c Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500

miles (800 km).

c Have your vehicle serviced more often than at intervals specified in the recom- mended Maintenance Schedule.

c When making a turn, your trailer wheels will be closer to the inside of the turn than your vehicle wheels. To compensate for this, make a larger than normal turning radius during the turn.

c Crosswinds and rough roads will ad- versely affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly causing vehicle sway. When being passed by larger vehicles, be pre- pared for possible changes in crosswinds that could affect vehicle handling. If swaying does occur, firmly grip the steer- ing wheel, steer straight ahead, and im- mediately (but gradually) reduce vehicle Technical and consumer information 10-17

Z X

speed. This combination will help stabi- lize the vehicle. Never increase speed.

c Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires considerably more distance than normal passing. Remember the length of the trailer must also pass the other vehicle before you can safely change lanes.

c To maintain engine braking efficiency and electrical charging performance, do not use fifth gear (manual transmission) or overdrive (automatic transmission).

c Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in re- duced braking efficiency.

When towing a trailer, change the trans- mission fluid more frequently. For addi- tional information see the ‘‘Mainte- nance’’ section earlier in this manual.

UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING

DOT (Department of Transportation) Qual- ity Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to federal safety requirements in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found where appli- cable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Tempera- ture A Treadwear Treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on tire wear rate when tested under controlled conditions on specified govern- ment test courses. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1-1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. However, relative tire performance depends on actual driving conditions, and may vary signifi- cantly due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction AA, A, B and C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades repre-

sent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pave- ment as measured under controlled condi- tions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.

WARNING

The traction grade assigned to your ve- hicle tires is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests and does not in- clude acceleration, cornering, hydro- planing, or peak traction characteristics.

Temperature A, B and C Temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C. They represent a tire’s resistance to heat build-up, and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled condi- tions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause tire material to degenerate, reducing tire life. Excessive temperatures can lead to sudden tire failure. Grade C corresponds to a performance level which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades A and B represent higher levels of perfor- mance on laboratory test wheels than the minimum required by law.

10-18 Technical and consumer information

Z X

WARNING

The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combi- nation, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (US only)

Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the following emission warranties: For US 1) Emission Defects Warranty 2) Emissions Performance Warranty For Canada Emission Control System Warranty Details of these warranties may be found with other vehicle warranties in your war- ranty information booklet that comes with your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a warranty booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: c Nissan North America Inc.

Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191
Gardena, CA 90248-0191

c Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to no- tifying NISSAN. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be- come involved in individual problems be- tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424- 9393 (or 366-0123 in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Depart- ment of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other informa- tion about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline. You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1. In Hawaii call (808) 836-0888.

Technical and consumer information 10-19

Z X

3,000 rpm and maintain it for 5 consecu- tive minutes.

12. Stop the vehicle and turn the engine off. 13. Repeat steps one through twelve at

least one more time.

If step one through seven is interrupted, repeat the preceding step. Any safe driving mode is acceptable between steps. Do not stop the engine until step seven is com- pleted.

READINESS FOR INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST (US only) Due to legal requirements in some states and Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be required to be in what is called the ‘‘ready condition’’ for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission control system. The vehicle is set to the ‘‘ready condition’’ when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle. If a powertrain system component is repaired or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to a ‘‘not ready’’ condition. Before taking the I/M test, drive the vehicle through the following pattern to set the ve- hicle to the ready condition. If you cannot or do not want to perform the driving pattern, a NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you.

WARNING

Always drive the vehicle in a safe and prudent manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.

1. Start the engine when the engine coolant temperature gauge needle points to C. Allow the engine to idle until the gauge needle points between the C and H (nor- mal operating temperature).

2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 mph (88
km/h), then quickly release the accelera- tor pedal completely and keep it released for at least 6 seconds.

3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of 53 to 60 mph (86 to 96 km/h) for at least 5 minutes.

4. Stop the vehicle. 5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 mph (55
km/h) and maintain the speed for 20
seconds.

6. Repeat steps four through five at least

three times.

7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 mph (88
km/h) and maintain the speed for at least 3 minutes.

8. Stop the vehicle (shift lever in the ‘‘P’’ or

‘‘N’’ position).

9. Rev the engine up between 2,500 and 3,500 rpm and hold it for 3 consecutive minutes, then release the accelerator pedal completely.

10. Wait 5 seconds at idle. 11. Rev the engine up between 2,000 and

10-20 Technical and consumer information

Z X

OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best source of service and repair informa- tion for your vehicle. Filled with wiring dia- grams, illustrations and step-by-step diag- nostic and adjustment procedures, this manual is the same one used by the factory trained technicians working at authorized NISSAN dealerships. Also available are genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals, and genuine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models. In the USA: For current pricing and availability of genu- ine NISSAN Service Manuals for the 2000
model year, contact:

Tweddle Litho Company 1-800-639-8841
www.nissan-techinfo.com

For current pricing and availability of genu- ine NISSAN Service Manuals for the 1999
model year and prior, see an authorized NISSAN dealer, or contact:

Dyment Distribution Services 20770 Westwood Road Strongsville OH 44136
1-800-247-5321

Technical and consumer information 10-21

Z X

For current pricing and availability of genu- ine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals for the 2000
model year and prior, see an authorized NISSAN dealer, or contact:

Dyment Distribution Services 20770 Westwood Road Strongsville OH 44136
1-800-247-5321

In Canada: To purchase a copy of a Genuine NISSAN Service Manual or Owner’s Manual please contact your nearest NISSAN Dealer. For the phone number and location of a NISSAN Dealer in your area call the NISSAN Satisfac- tion Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN representative will assist you. Also available are Genuine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models.

10-22 Technical and consumer information

Z X

11 Index

Air bag (See supplemental restraint system) ........................................................ 1-9
Air bag warning light ................. 1-14, 1-19, 2-7
Air cleaner housing filter............................ 8-16
Air conditioner

Air conditioner operation ........................ 4-5
Air conditioner service ............................ 4-9
Air conditioner specification label....... 10-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant and lubrication recommendations................ 10-7
Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 4-3
Servicing air conditioner ......................... 4-9
Air flow charts .............................................. 4-6
Alarm system (See theft warning) ............. 2-10
Anchor point locations ............................... 1-35
Antenna...................................................... 4-23
Anti-lock brake system (ABS).................... 5-19
Anti-lock brake warning light ....................... 2-8
Armrests....................................................... 1-8
Ashtray (See cigarette lighter and ashtray) ...................................................... 2-20
Audio system

FM-AM radio with cassette player and compact disc (CD) player..................... 4-17
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) player .................................................... 4-10

Automatic

Automatic power window switch .......... 2-27
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...... 8-10
Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-4
Transmission selector lever lock release .................................................. 5-10

Battery........................................................ 8-14
Battery

Charge warning light .............................. 2-7

Battery replacement (See multi-remote control system) ............................................ 3-8
Before starting the engine ........................... 5-6
Belts (See drive belts)...................... 10-8, 8-15
Brake

Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .............. 5-19
Brake booster ....................................... 8-20
Brake fluid............................................. 8-12
Brake light (See stop light)................... 8-33
Brake pedal .......................................... 8-19
Brake system........................................ 5-18
Brake warning light................................. 2-7
Brake wear indicators ................... 2-8, 8-20
Parking brake check............................. 8-19
Parking brake operation ....................... 5-13
Self-adjusting brakes ............................ 8-20

Break-in schedule ...................................... 5-15
Bulb check/instrument panel ....................... 2-6
Bulb replacement....................................... 8-30

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants.................................................... 10-2
Car phone or CB radio .............................. 4-24
Cargo net ................................................... 2-25
Cargo (See vehicle loading information) .............................................. 10-13
Check engine indicator light (See malfunction indicator light) .................. 2-9
Child restraint with top tether strap ........... 1-35
Child restraints ................................. 1-23, 1-28
Child safety rear door lock .......................... 3-5
Cigarette lighter (accessory) and ashtray ................................................ 2-20
Cleaning exterior and interior ...................... 7-2
Clock................................................. 4-12, 4-19
Clutch

Clutch fluid............................................ 8-12
Clutch pedal.......................................... 8-21
Cold weather driving.................................. 5-20
Controls

Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 4-3

Z X

Coolant

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Changing engine coolant........................ 8-6
Checking engine coolant level ............... 8-5
Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-4
Cornering light ........................................... 2-18
Corrosion protection .................................... 7-6
Cruise control............................................. 5-14
Cup holders ............................................... 2-22

Daytime running light system (Canada only) ............................................ 2-17
Defogger switch

Rear window defogger switch .............. 2-15
Dimensions and weights............................ 10-9
Door locks.................................................... 3-2
Door open warning light .............................. 2-7
Drive belts.................................................. 8-15
Driving

Cold weather driving............................. 5-20
Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-4
Driving with manual transmission........... 5-5
Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2

Economy - fuel........................................... 5-16
Emission control information label........... 10-12
11-2

Emission control system warranty........... 10-19
Engine

Before starting the engine ...................... 5-6
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Changing engine coolant........................ 8-6
Changing engine oil................................ 8-9
Changing engine oil filter...................... 8-10
Checking engine coolant level ............... 8-5
Checking engine oil level ....................... 8-8
Engine compartment check locations .... 8-4
Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-4
Engine cooling system ........................... 8-5
Engine oil................................................ 8-8
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ................................... 10-5
Engine oil pressure warning light ........... 2-6
Engine oil viscosity ............................... 10-5
Engine serial number ......................... 10-11
Engine specifications............................ 10-8
Starting the engine ................................. 5-7
Enhanced immobilizer security system ..... 2-12
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide)................. 5-2
Explanation of maintenance items .............. 9-2

Fluid

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...... 8-10
Brake fluid............................................. 8-12
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Clutch fluid............................................ 8-12
Engine coolant........................................ 8-5
Engine oil................................................ 8-8
Power steering fluid.............................. 8-12
Window washer fluid ............................ 8-13
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ................... 10-11
Front fog light switch ................................. 2-18
Front seats................................................... 1-2
Fuel

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Fuel economy ....................................... 5-16
Fuel filler cap ........................................ 3-11
Fuel filler lid lock opener lever ............. 3-11
Fuel gauge.............................................. 2-4
Fuel octane rating................................. 10-3
Fuel recommendation........................... 10-3
Fuses ......................................................... 8-21
Fusible links ............................................... 8-21

Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch)........................................................ 2-18
Flat tire......................................................... 6-2
Floor mat positioning aid ............................. 7-5

Gauge

Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-4
Fuel gauge.............................................. 2-4
Odometer................................................ 2-3
Speedometer .......................................... 2-3

Z X

Tachometer............................................. 2-4
Trip odometer ......................................... 2-3
General maintenance .................................. 9-2
Glasses case ............................................. 2-21
Glove box................................................... 2-23
Glove box lock ........................................... 2-23

Hazard warning flasher switch .................. 2-18
Head restraints ............................................ 1-8
Headlight and turn signal switch ............... 2-16
Heater

Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 4-3
Heater operation..................................... 4-4

Homelink Transceiver

Integrated HomeLinkT Universal Transceiver (If so equipped) ................ 2-30
Hood release ............................................... 3-9
Horn ........................................................... 2-19

Ignition switch .............................................. 5-4
Immobilizer system ..................... 2-12, 3-2, 5-6
Important vehicle information label.......... 10-11
Increasing fuel economy............................ 5-16
Indicator lights and chimes (See warning/ indicator lights and chimes)......................... 2-6
Inside mirror............................................... 3-14
Instrument brightness control .................... 2-17

Integrated HomeLinkT Universal Transceiver (If so equipped)...................... 2-30
Interior light ................................................ 2-29

Jump starting...................................... 6-8, 8-15

Key............................................................... 3-2
Keyless entry system (See multi-remote control system) ............................................ 3-5

Labels

Air conditioner specification label....... 10-12
Emission control information label...... 10-12
Engine serial number ......................... 10-11
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .............. 10-11
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate .................................................... 10-10
Warning labels (for SRS) ..................... 1-19

License plate

Installing the license plate .................. 10-13

Light

Air bag warning light............ 1-14, 1-19, 2-7
Brake light (See stop light)................... 8-33
Bulb check/instrument panel .................. 2-6
Bulb replacement.................................. 8-30

Charge warning light .............................. 2-7
Cornering light ...................................... 2-18
Front fog light switch ............................ 2-18
Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 2-16
Interior light........................................... 2-29
Low washer fluid warning light ............... 2-7
Spotlights (See map light) .................... 2-29
Trunk light............................................. 2-30
Warning/indicator lights and chimes ...... 2-6

Lock

Child safety rear door lock ..................... 3-5
Door locks............................................... 3-2
Fuel filler lid lock opener lever ............. 3-11
Glove box lock...................................... 2-23
Power door locks.................................... 3-3
Trunk lid lock opener lever................... 3-10

Maintenance

General maintenance ............................. 9-2
Inside the vehicle.................................... 9-3
Maintenance precautions ....................... 8-2
Outside the vehicle................................. 9-2
Periodic maintenance schedules............ 9-5
Seat belt maintenance.......................... 1-28
Under the hood and vehicle ................... 9-4
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) ................. 2-9
Map lights .................................................. 2-29
Map pocket ................................................ 2-21
Meters and gauges...................................... 2-2

11-3

Z X

Mirror

Inside mirror.......................................... 3-14
Outside mirror control........................... 3-14
Vanity mirror ......................................... 3-13
Multi-remote control system ........................ 3-5
Multi-remote controller battery replacement ............................................... 8-23

Nissan vehicle immobilizer system (NVIS) ......................................... 2-12, 3-2, 5-6

Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) ...... 10-3
Odometer ..................................................... 2-3
Oil

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Changing engine oil................................ 8-9
Changing engine oil filter...................... 8-10
Checking engine oil level ....................... 8-8
Engine oil................................................ 8-8
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ................................... 10-5
Engine oil viscosity ............................... 10-5
Outside mirror control ................................ 3-14
Overdrive switch ........................................ 5-11
Overheat

If your vehicle overheats ...................... 6-10

11-4

Owner’s manual/service manual order information ............................................... 10-21

Parking

Parking brake check............................. 8-19
Parking brake operation ....................... 5-13
Parking/parking on hills ........................ 5-17
Periodic maintenance schedules................. 9-5
Power

Power door locks.................................... 3-3
Power socket ........................................ 2-19
Power steering fluid.............................. 8-12
Power steering system ......................... 5-18
Power windows..................................... 2-26

Precautions

Maintenance precautions ....................... 8-2
Precautions on seat belt usage............ 1-21
Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2
Push starting.............................................. 6-10

Radio

Car phone or CB radio ......................... 4-24
FM-AM radio with cassette player and compact disc (CD) player..................... 4-17
FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) player .................................................... 4-10

Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M) test................................................... 10-20
Rear seat ..................................................... 1-6
Rear window defogger switch ................... 2-15
Refrigerant recommendation ..................... 10-7
Registering your vehicle in another country ..................................................... 10-10
Remote keyless entry system (See multi-remote control system) .............. 3-5
Reporting safety defects (USA)............... 10-19

Safety

Child safety rear door lock ..................... 3-5
Reporting safety defects (USA).......... 10-19

Seat adjustment

Front manual seat adjustment................ 1-3
Front power seat adjustment.................. 1-4
Rear seat adjustment ............................. 1-6

Seat belt

Precautions on seat belt usage............ 1-21
Seat belt extenders .............................. 1-28
Seat belt maintenance.......................... 1-28
Seat belts.............................................. 1-21
Shoulder belt height adjustment........... 1-27
Three-point type with retractor ............. 1-24
Seat belt warning light ................................. 2-7
Seats

Front seats.............................................. 1-2
Rear seat ................................................ 1-6
Security systems (see theft warning) ........ 2-10

Z X

Self-adjusting brakes ................................. 8-20
Servicing air conditioner .............................. 4-9
Shift lock release ....................................... 5-10
Shifting

Automatic transmission .......................... 5-9
Manual transmission............................. 5-12
Shoulder belt height adjustment................ 1-27
Spark plug replacement............................. 8-15
Speedometer ............................................... 2-3
Spotlights (See map light) ......................... 2-29
SRS warning label ..................................... 1-19
Starting

Before starting the engine ...................... 5-6
Jump starting................................. 6-8, 8-15
Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2
Push starting......................................... 6-10
Starting the engine ................................. 5-7

Steering

Power steering fluid.............................. 8-12
Power steering system ......................... 5-18
Tilting steering wheel............................ 3-13
Stop light.................................................... 8-33
Storage ...................................................... 2-21
Sunroof ...................................................... 2-27
Supplemental restraint system

Information and warning labels ............ 1-19

Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental air bag system).................... 1-9
Switch

Automatic power window switch .......... 2-27
Front fog light switch ............................ 2-18

Hazard warning flasher switch ............. 2-18
Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 2-16
Ignition switch ......................................... 5-4
Overdrive switch ................................... 5-11
Rear window defogger switch .............. 2-15
Windshield wiper and washer switch ... 2-14

Tachometer.................................................. 2-4
Theft warning (see enhanced immobilizer security system)......................................... 2-10
Three-way catalyst....................................... 5-2
Tilting steering wheel................................. 3-13
Tire

Flat tire.................................................... 6-2
Spare tire....................................... 6-7, 8-37
Tire chains ............................................ 8-35
Tire placard......................................... 10-12
Tire pressure ............................. 10-16, 8-34
Tire rotation .......................................... 8-36
Types of tires........................................ 8-34
Uniform tire quality grading ................ 10-18
Wheels and tires................................... 8-34
Wheel/tire size ...................................... 10-9

Towing

Tow truck towing .................................. 6-11
Towing load/specification chart .......... 10-16
Trailer towing ...................................... 10-15

Transmission

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...... 8-10

Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-4
Driving with manual transmission........... 5-5
Selector lever lock release ................... 5-10

Travel (See registering your vehicle in another country)....................................... 10-10
Trip odometer .............................................. 2-3
Trunk access through the rear seat ............ 1-6
Trunk lid lock opener lever ........................ 3-10
Trunk light .................................................. 2-30
Trunk side net............................................ 2-26
Turn signal switch (See headlight and turn signal switch).................................... 2-16, 2-17

Uniform tire quality grading ..................... 10-18

Vanity mirror .............................................. 3-13
Vehicle dimensions and weights ............... 10-9
Vehicle identification ................................ 10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) (chassis number) ..................................... 10-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate ......................................................... 10-10
Vehicle loading information ..................... 10-13
Vehicle recovery ........................................ 6-13
Ventilators .................................................... 4-2

11-5

Z X

W

Warning

Air bag warning light............ 1-14, 1-19, 2-7
Hazard warning flasher switch ............. 2-18
Warning labels (for SRS) ..................... 1-19
Warning/indicator lights and chimes ...... 2-6
Weights (See dimensions and weights) .... 10-9
Wheels and tires........................................ 8-34
Wheel/tire size ........................................... 10-9
When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country.................................... 10-10
Window washer fluid.................................. 8-13
Windows

Locking passengers’ windows.............. 2-27
Power windows..................................... 2-26
Windshield wiper and washer switch ........ 2-14
Wiper

Windshield wiper and washer switch ... 2-14
Wiper blades......................................... 8-18

11-6

Z X

GAS STATION INFORMATION

Recommended fuel: Unleaded gasoline, at least 87 AKI number (RON 91). For further details such as gasohol, see ‘‘Fuel recommendation’’ in the ‘‘Technical and consumer information’’ section. Recommended engine oil: c API Certification Mark c API grade SG/SH Energy Conserving I &

II or API grade SJ Energy Conserving

c ILSAC grade GF-1 & GF-II See ‘‘Engine oil and oil filter recommenda- tion’’ in the ‘‘Technical and consumer infor- mation’’ section. Tire cold pressure: See the tire placard affixed to the driver’s door center pillar. Recommended new vehicle break-in procedure: During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of vehicle use, follow the recommendations outlined in the “BREAK-IN SCHEDULE In- formation found in the “Starting and Driving” section of this Owner’s Manual. Follow these recommendations for the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in vehicle damage or shortened engine life.

WGS0001

Z X

Foreword

Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control. This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. In the U.S., a separate Warranty Informa- tion and Maintenance Log Booklet and in Canada, a Warranty and Roadside Assistance Information Booklet ex- plains details about the warranties cov- ering your vehicle and vehicle mainte- nance separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, as well as clarify your rights under your state’s lemon law. Your NISSAN dealership knows your ve- hicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, they will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them.

Additionally,

schedules.

The inside pages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers.

MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its perfor- mance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from modifications may not be covered under NISSAN warranties.

WHEN READING THE MANUAL This manual includes information for all options available on this model. Therefore, you may find some information that does not apply to your vehicle. All information, specifications and illustra- tions in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications or design without notice and without obligation.

READ FIRST — THEN DRIVE SAFELY Before driving your vehicle please read this Owner’s Manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance requirements, assisting you in the safe op- eration of your vehicle.

WARNING

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! Follow these important rules to help ensure a safe and comfortable trip for you and your passengers! c NEVER drive under the influence of

alcohol or drugs.

c ALWAYS observe posted speed lim- its and never drive too fast for con- ditions.

c ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint systems. Pre-teen children should be seated in the rear seat.

c ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety fea- tures to all occupants of the vehicle. c ALWAYS review this owner’s manual

for important safety information.

Z X

INFORMATION ABOUT

IMPORTANT THIS MANUAL You will see various symbols in this manual. They are used in the following ways:

WARNING

This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed precisely.

CAUTION

This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause minor or moderate personal injury or damage to your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed carefully.

APD1005

If you see this symbol, it means ‘‘Do not do this’’ or ‘‘Do not let this happen.’’

The inside pages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers.

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING

WARNING

Engine Exhaust, some of its constitu- ents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

© 2000 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

GARDENA, CALIFORNIA

All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo- copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan North America, Inc., Gardena, California.

Z X

Welcome To The World Of NISSAN

Your new NISSAN is the result of our dedication to produce the finest in safe, reliable and eco- nomical transportation. Your vehicle is the prod- uct of a successful worldwide company that manufactures cars and trucks in over 17 coun- tries and distributes them in 170 nations. NISSAN vehicles are designed and manufac- tured by Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. which was founded in Tokyo, Japan in 1933, and NISSAN affiliates world wide, collectively growing to be- come the fifth largest automaker in the world. In addition to cars and trucks, NISSAN also makes textile machinery, forklift trucks, marine engines, boats and other products. NISSAN has made a substantial and growing investment in North America, starting with the opening of Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. in 1960 and continuing with the production of some cars and trucks at one of the world’s most

AFW0001

modern manufacturing facilities, Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A. in Smyrna, Tennessee, vehicle styling at Nissan Design International in San Diego, California, and engi- neering at Nissan Research and Development in Farmington Hills, Michigan.

NISSAN and its dealers indirectly employ about 60,000 Americans.

NISSAN is also a substantial contributor to the Canadian economy. Nissan Canada Inc., its sup- pliers and over 140 dealers employ approxi- mately 4,500 people. These include company employees and the staffs of NISSAN dealers all across Canada. In addition, many Canadians work for companies that supply NISSAN and NISSAN dealers with materials and services ranging from the operation of port facilities and transportation services, to the supply of lubri- cants, parts and accessories.

NISSAN pioneered the use of electronics and computers in automobiles, and has led the indus- try in improving both performance and fuel effi- ciency through new engine designs and the use of synthetic materials to reduce vehicle weight. The company has also developed ways to build quality into its vehicles at each stage of the production process, both through extensive use of automation and — most importantly — through an awareness that people are the cen- tral element in quality control. From the time the parts arrived from our suppli- ers until you took delivery of your new NISSAN, dozens of checks were made to ensure that only the best job was being done in producing and delivering your vehicle. NISSAN also takes great care to ensure that when you take your NISSAN to your dealer for maintenance, the service techni- cian will perform his work according to the quality standards that have been established by Nissan. Safety has also been built into your NISSAN. As you know, seat belts are an integral part of the safety systems that will help protect you and your passengers in the event of a sudden stop or an accident. We urge you to use the seat belts every time you drive the vehicle. The NISSAN story of growth and achievement reflects our major goal: to provide you, our customer, with a vehicle that is built with quality and craftsmanship — a product that we can be proud to build and you can be proud to own.

Z X

NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM

NISSAN CARES ... Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.

However, if there is something that your NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to provide NISSAN directly with comments or questions, please con- tact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Depart- ment using our toll-free number: For U.S. mainland and Alaska customers

1-800-NISSAN-1
(1-800-647-7261)

For Hawaii customers

(808) 836-0888 (Oahu Number)

For CANADIAN customers

1-800-387-0122

The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following information: — Your name, address, and telephone

number

— Vehicle identification number (on dash-

board)

— Date of purchase — Current odometer reading — Your NISSAN dealer’s name — Your comments or questions OR You can write to NISSAN with the informa-

tion on the left at: For U.S. mainland and Alaska customers

Nissan North America Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191
Gardena, California 90248-0191

For Hawaii customers

Nissan Motor Corporation in Hawaii 2880 Kilihau St. Honolulu, Hawaii 96819

For Canadian customers

Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5

We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.

Z X

Z X

Table of Contents

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Instruments and controls

Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Starting and driving

In case of emergency

Appearance and care

Do-it-yourself

Maintenance

Technical and consumer information

Index

10

11

Z X

1 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Seats ......................................................................1-2
Front manual seat adjustment ...............................1-3
Front power seat adjustment (if so equipped).......1-4
Rear seat adjustment.............................................1-6
Head restraint adjustment......................................1-8
Supplemental restraint system...............................1-9
Precautions on supplemental restraint system......1-9
Supplemental air bag warning labels...................1-19
Supplemental air bag warning light......................1-19
Seat belts .............................................................1-21
Precautions on seat belt usage ...........................1-21
Child safety...........................................................1-23

Pregnant women ..................................................1-23
Injured persons ....................................................1-24
Three-point type seat belt with retractor..............1-24
Seat belt extenders ..............................................1-28
Seat belt maintenance .........................................1-28
Child restraints .....................................................1-28
Precautions on child restraints.............................1-28
Installation on rear seat center or outboard positions ...............................................................1-30
Top tether strap child restraint.............................1-35
Installation on front passenger seat.....................1-36

Z X

SEATS

ARS1131

c For most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat and adjust the seat properly. See ‘‘Precautions on Seat Belt Usage’’ later in this section.

WARNING

c Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an acci- dent you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious inju- ries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries.

1-2 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Z X

FRONT MANUAL SEAT ADJUSTMENT

WARNING

c Do not adjust the driver’s seat while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. The seat may move suddenly and could cause loss of control of the vehicle.

c After adjustment, gently rock in the is securely

to make sure it

seat locked.

Forward and backward Pull the lever up while you slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the seat in posi- tion.

Reclining To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean back. To bring the seatback for- ward again, pull the lever and move your- body forward.

WRS0001

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-3

Z X

SPA0099A

Seat lifter (Driver’s seat) Turn either dial the angle and height of the seat cushion to the desired position.

to adjust

FRONT POWER SEAT ADJUSTMENT (if so equipped)

WARNING

c Do not adjust the driver’s seat while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation.

c Do not leave children unattended in- side the vehicle. They could un- knowingly activate switches or con- trols. Unattended children could become involved in serious acci- dents.

LRS0016

Operating Tips c The motor has an auto-reset overload protection circuit. If the motor stops dur- ing operation, wait 30 seconds, then re- activate the switch.

c Do not operate the power seat switch for a long period of time when the engine is off. This will discharge the battery.

Forward and backward Moving the switch forward or backward will slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position.

1-4 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Z X

Reclining Move the recline switch backward until the desired angle is obtained. To bring the seatback forward again, move the switch forward and move your body forward. The seatback will move forward.

LRS0017

ARS1035

Seat lifter (if so equipped for driver’s seat) Push the front or rear end of the switch up or down to adjust the angle and height of the seat cushion.

Lumbar support (if so equipped for driver’s seat) The lumbar support feature provides lower back support to the driver. Move the lever up or down to adjust the seat lumbar area.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-5

Z X

c Closely supervise children when they are around cars to prevent them from playing and becoming locked in the trunk where they could be seriously injured. Keep the car locked, with the rear seat back se- curely latched, when not in use, and prevent children’s access to car keys.

REAR SEAT ADJUSTMENT Interior trunk access The trunk can be accessed from the rear seat for loading and unloading, as shown.

WARNING

c Never allow anyone to ride in the luggage area or on the rear seat when it is in the fold-down position. Use of these areas by passengers without proper restraints could re- sult in serious injury in an accident or sudden stop.

WRS0018

c Properly secure all cargo to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seat- backs. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause per- sonal injury.

c When returning seatbacks to the up- right position, be certain they are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured in the latched position, pas- sengers may be injured in an acci- dent or sudden stop.

1-6 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Z X

LRS0056

LRS0057

To fold down the seat back, pull approxi- mately 10 inches of seat belt webbing out of the retractor and hold, then unlatch and fold down the seat back.

When using the fold down rear seat back, the rear center seat belt retractor may lock up and prevent folding down the seat back. If the rear center seat belt retractor has inadvertently locked up, push the seat belt webbing towards the retractor as shown in the above illustration. This will unlock the seat belt retractor and allow the rear seat back to fold down.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-7

Z X

ARS1020

PD1319

WRS0002

Adjust the head restraints so the top is level with the tops of your ears.

Center armrest (if so equipped) Pull the armrest forward until it is horizontal.

HEAD RESTRAINT ADJUSTMENT To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower, push and hold the lock knob and push the head restraint down.

WARNING

Head restraints should be adjusted properly as they may provide signifi- cant protection against injury in an ac- cident. Do not remove them. Check the adjustment after someone else uses the seat.

1-8 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Z X

section for instructions and precautions on seat belt usage.) The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position. After turning the ignition key to the ON position, the supplemental air bag warn- ing light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is opera- tional.

SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM

PRECAUTIONS ON SUPPLE- MENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM This Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) section contains important information con- cerning the driver and passenger supple- mental front air bags, supplemental side air bags and pre-tensioner seat belts. Supplemental front air bag system: This system can help cushion the impact force to the face and chest of the driver and front passenger in certain frontal collisions. Supplemental side air bag system (if so equipped): This system can help cushion the impact force to the head and the chest area of the driver and front passenger in certain side impact collisions The supple- mental side air bag is designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted. These supplemental restraint systems are designed to supplement the crash protec- tion provided by the driver and front passen- ger seat belts and are not a substitute for them. Seat belts should always be correctly worn and the driver and front passenger seated a suitable distance away from the steering wheel, instrument panel and front door finishers. (See ‘‘Seat belts’’ later in this

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-9

Z X

wheel or instrument panel. Always use the seat belts.

c Keep hands on the outside of the steering wheel. Placing them inside the steering wheel rim could in- crease the risk that they are injured when the supplemental front air bag inflates.

ARS1132

WARNING

c The supplemental front air bags or- dinarily will not inflate in the event of a side impact, rear impact, roll over, or lower severity frontal collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents.

force.

c The seat belts and the supplemental front air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat. The front air bags inflate with great If you are unre- strained, leaning forward, sitting side- ways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash and may also receive serious or injuries from the supplemental front air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as far away as practical from the steering

fatal

1-10 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Z X

ARS1133

ARS1041

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-11

ARS1042

Z X

WARNING

c Never let children ride unrestrained. Do not attempt to hold them in your lap or arms. Some examples of dan- gerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations.

c Children may be severely injured or killed when the supplemental front air bag inflates if they are not prop- erly restrained.

c Never install a rear-facing child re- straint in the front seat. An inflating supplemental front air bag could se- riously injure or kill your child. See ‘‘Child restraints’’ later in this sec- tion for details.

ARS1043

ARS1045

1-12 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

ARS1044

ARS1046

Z X

SSS0101

SSS0140

SSS0159

WARNING

Supplemental side air bag (if so equipped): c The supplemental side air bag ordi- narily will not inflate in the event of a frontal impact, rear impact or lower severity side collision. Always wear your seat belt to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents.

c The seat belts and the supplemental side air bag are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat. The side air bag inflates with great force. Do not allow any- one to place their hand, leg or face near the side air bag on the side of the seatback of the front seat. Do not allow anyone sitting in the front seat to extend their hand out of the win- dow or lean against the door. When sitting in the rear seat, do not hold onto the seatback of the front seat. If

the side air bag inflates, the occu- pant may be seriously injured. Be especially careful with children, who should always be properly re- strained. Some examples of danger- ous riding positions are shown in the illustrations.

c Do not use seat covers on the front seatbacks. They may interfere with supplemental side air bag inflation.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-13

Z X

SSS0162

WRS0003

Supplemental front air bag system The driver supplemental front air bag is lo- cated in the center of the steering wheel. The passenger supplemental front air bag is mounted in the dashboard above the glove box. These systems are designed to meet op- tional certification requirements under U.S. regulations. They are also permitted in Canada. The optional certification allows the front air bags to be designed to inflate somewhat less forcefully than previously. However, all of the information, cautions and warnings in this manual still apply

and must be followed. The supplemental front air bag system is designed to inflate in higher severity frontal collisions, although it may inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity frontal impact. It may not inflate in certain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper supplemental front air bag system operation. When the supplemental front air bag in- flates, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by the release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate

1-14 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Z X

a fire, but care should be taken to not intentionally inhale it, as it may cause irrita- tion and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. The supplemental front air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the face and chest of the occupant. They can help save lives and reduce serious injuries. However, an inflat- ing supplemental front air bag may cause facial abrasions or other injuries. Supple- mental front air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body. Seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the steering wheel or instrument panel. Since the supplemental front air bags inflate quickly in order to help protect the front occupants, the force of the supplemental front air bag inflating can in- crease the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to or is against the supplemental front air bag module during inflation. The supplemental quickly after a collision.

front air bags deflate

The supplemental front air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position. After turning the ignition key to the ON position, the supplemental air bag warn- ing light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is opera- tional.

WARNING

c Do not place any objects on the steer- ing wheel pad or on the instrument panel. Also, do not place any objects between any occupant and the steer- ing wheel or instrument panel. Such objects may become dangerous pro- jectiles and cause injury if the supple- mental front air bag inflates.

c Right after inflation, several supple- mental front air bag system compo- nents will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself.

c No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the supplemental front air bag sys- tem. This is to prevent accidental in- flation of the supplemental front air bags or damage to the supplemental front air bag system.

c Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, suspension system or front end structure. This could affect proper operation of the supplemental front air bag system.

c Tampering with the supplemental front air bag system may result in serious personal injury. Tampering includes changes to the steering wheel and the instrument panel assembly by placing material over the steering wheel pad and above the dashboard, or by install- ing additional trim material around the supplemental front air bag system.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-15

Z X

c Work around and on the supplemental front air bag system should be done by an authorized NISSAN dealer. Installa- tion of electrical equipment should also be done by an authorized NISSAN dealer. The yellow SRS wiring should not be modified or disconnected. Un- authorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the supplemental front air bag system.