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position. This will result in damage to the steering lock mechanism. Move the gearshift lever to the N (Neutral) position.


c When towing front wheel drive, auto- matic transmission models with the rear wheels on the ground (if you do not use towing dollies), release the parking brake.


c Always attach safety chains before


towing.


6-12 In case of emergency


ACE0511


TOWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed with the driving (front) wheels off the ground as illustrated.


ACE1001


CAUTION


c Never tow front wheel drive, auto- matic transmission models with the front wheels on the ground, as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the transmission. If it is necessary to tow the vehicle with the rear wheels raised, always use tow- ing dollies under the front wheels.


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WARNING


Do not spin your tires at high speed. This could cause them to explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle could also overheat and be damaged.


c Never tow an automatic transmis- sion model with all four wheels on the ground. This may cause serious and expensive damage to the trans- mission.


VEHICLE RECOVERY (Freeing a stuck vehicle) c Tow chains or cables must be attached only to the main structual members of the vehicle.


c Pulling devices should be routed so they do not touch any part of the suspension, steering, brake or cooling systems.


c Always pull the cable straight out from the front or rear of the vehicle. Never pull on the vehicle at an angle.


c Pulling devices such as ropes or canvas straps are not recommended for use in vehicle towing or recovery.


c Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.


In case of emergency 6-13


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MEMO


6-14 In case of emergency


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7 Appearance and care


Cleaning exterior ....................................................7-2
Washing .................................................................7-2
Waxing....................................................................7-2
Removing spots......................................................7-3
Underbody..............................................................7-3
Glass ......................................................................7-3
Aluminum alloy wheels...........................................7-4
Chrome parts..........................................................7-4
Cleaning interior .....................................................7-4


Floor mats ..............................................................7-5
Seat belts ...............................................................7-5
Corrosion protection...............................................7-6
Most common factors contributing to vehicle corrosion.................................................................7-6
Environmental factors influence the rate of corrosion.................................................................7-6
To protect your vehicle from corrosion ..................7-6


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CLEANING EXTERIOR


MAI0001


In order to maintain the appearance of your vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it. In the following cases, please wash your vehicle as soon as possible to protect the paint surface: c after a rainfall to prevent possible dam-


age from acid rain.


c after driving on coastal roads. c when contaminants such as soot, bird droppings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on the paint surface.


7-2 Appearance and care


c when dust or mud builds up on the surface. Whenever possible, store or park your ve- hicle inside a garage or in a covered area. When it is necessary to park outside, park in a shady area or protect the vehicle with a body cover. Be careful not to scratch the paint sur- face when putting on or removing the body cover. WASHING Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.


CAUTION


c Do not wash the vehicle with strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gasoline or solvents.


c Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight or while the vehicle body is hot, as the surface may become water-spotted.


c Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. Care must be taken when removing caked-on dirt or other foreign sub- stances so that the paint surface is not scratched or damaged.


Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of clean water. Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors, hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to the effects of road salt. There- fore, these areas must be regularly cleaned. Take care that the drain holes in the lower edge of the door are open. Spray water under the body and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away road salt. A damp chamois can be used to dry the vehicle to avoid water spots. WAXING Regular waxing protects the paint surface and helps retain new vehicle appearance. After waxing, polishing is recommended to remove built-up residue and to avoid a ‘‘weathered’’ appearance. Your NISSAN dealer can assist you in


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spring, the underseal must be checked and, if necessary, retreated.


choosing the proper product. c Wax your vehicle only after a thorough washing. Follow the instructions supplied with the wax.


c Do not use a wax containing any abra- sives, cutting compounds or cleaners that may damage the vehicle finish.


c If the surface does not polish easily, use


a “road tar” remover and wax again.


Machine compounding or aggressive pol- ishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks. REMOVING SPOTS Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from the surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning prod- ucts are available at an authorized NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory store. UNDERBODY In areas where road salt is used in winter, the underbody must be cleaned regularly. This will prevent dirt and salt from building up and causing underbody and suspension corrosion. Before winter and again in the


AAI1001


GLASS When cleaning the rear window, it may be easier to clean if the high-mounted stop light is removed first. Be careful when removing the high- mounted stop light to reduce the risk of damaging the high-mounted stop light wires. The high-mounted stop light must be prop- erly reinstalled before driving your vehicle. Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is nor- mal for glass to become coated with a film Appearance and care 7-3


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after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily remove this film.


CAUTION


When cleaning the inside of the win- dows, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine based disinfectant cleaners. They could dam- age the electrical conductors, radio an- tenna, or rear window defogger ele- ments.


ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS Wash regularly, especially during winter months in areas where road salt is used. If not removed, salt could discolor the wheels. CHROME PARTS Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non-abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.


7-4 Appearance and care


CLEANING INTERIOR


Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dampened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry, soft cloth. Before using any fabric protector, read the manu- facturer’s recommendations. Some fabric protectors contain chemicals that may stain or bleach the seat material. Use a cloth dampened only with water, to clean the meter and gauge lens.


CAUTION


c Never use benzine, thinner, or any


similar material.


c The leather seats should be regu- larly coated with a leather wax like saddle soap. Never use car wax.


c Never use fabric protectors unless recommended by the manufacturer. c Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on meter or gauge lens covers. It may damage the lens cover.


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FLOOR MATS The use of Genuine NISSAN floor mats can extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it easier to clean the interior. No mat- ter what mats are used, be sure they are fitted for your vehicle and are properly positioned in the footwell to prevent inter- ference with pedal operation. Mats should be maintained with regular cleaning and re- placed if they become excessively worn.


SEAT BELTS The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution. Allow the belts to dry com- pletely before using them.


WARNING


Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye, or chemical solvents to clean the seat belts, since these may severely weaken the seat belt webbing.


AAI1002


Floor mat positioning aid (Driver’s side only) This vehicle includes a front floor mat bracket to act as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor mats have been specially designed for your vehicle model. The driv- er’s side floor mat has a grommet hole incorporated in it. Position the mat by plac- ing the floor mat bracket hook through the floor mat grommet hole while centering the mat in the footwell. Periodically check to make certain the mats are properly positioned.


Appearance and care 7-5


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CORROSION PROTECTION


MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION 1. The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas.


2. Damage to paint and other protective coatings caused by gravel and stone chips or minor traffic accidents.


ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN- FLUENCE THE RATE OF COR- ROSION Moisture Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the vehicle body underside can accelerate cor- rosion. Wet floor coverings will not dry com- pletely inside the vehicle, and should be removed for drying to avoid floor panel corrosion. Relative humidity Corrosion will be accelerated: c in areas of high relative humidity. c in areas where the temperatures stay


above freezing.


7-6 Appearance and care


c where atmospheric pollution exists. c where road salt is used. Temperature A temperature increase accelerates the rate of corrosion to those parts which are not well ventilated. Air pollution Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use accelerates the corrosion process. Road salt also accelerates the disintegra- tion of paint surfaces. TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM CORROSION c wash and wax your vehicle often to keep


the vehicle clean.


c always check for minor damage to the paint and repair it as soon as possible. c keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors open to avoid water accumulation. c check the underbody for accumulation of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with water as soon as possible.


CAUTION


c NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris from the passenger compart- ment by washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or broom.


c Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electronic com- ponents inside the vehicle as this may damage them.


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MEMO


Appearance and care 7-7


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8 Do-it-yourself


Maintenance precautions .......................................8-2
Engine compartment check locations ....................8-4
Engine cooling system ...........................................8-5
Checking engine coolant level ...............................8-5
Changing engine coolant .......................................8-6
Engine oil ...............................................................8-8
Checking engine oil level .......................................8-8
Changing engine oil ...............................................8-9
Changing engine oil filter .....................................8-10
Automatic transmission fluid ................................8-10
Temperature conditions for checking...................8-11
Power steering fluid..............................................8-12
Brake fluid ............................................................8-12
Clutch fluid............................................................8-12
Window washer fluid ............................................8-13
Window washer fluid reservoir.............................8-13
Battery ..................................................................8-14
Jump starting........................................................8-15
Drive belts ............................................................8-15
Spark plugs ..........................................................8-15
Replacing spark plugs..........................................8-15
Air cleaner ............................................................8-16


Windshield wiper blades ......................................8-18
Cleaning ...............................................................8-18
Replacing .............................................................8-18
Parking brake and brake pedal............................8-19
Checking parking brake .......................................8-19
Checking brake pedal ..........................................8-19
Brake booster.......................................................8-20
Clutch pedal .........................................................8-21
Checking clutch pedal..........................................8-21
Fuses....................................................................8-21
Engine compartment ............................................8-21
Passenger compartment ......................................8-22
Multi-remote controller battery replacement ........8-23
Lights....................................................................8-24
Headlights ............................................................8-24
Front turn signal lamp ..........................................8-27
Front parking and cornering lamp........................8-27
Front sidemarker lamp .........................................8-28
Fog lights..............................................................8-29
Exterior and interior lights ....................................8-30
Wheels and tires ..................................................8-34
Tire pressure ........................................................8-34


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Types of tires........................................................8-34
Tire chains............................................................8-35


Changing tires and wheels...................................8-36


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MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS


When performing any inspection or mainte- nance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precautions which should be closely observed.


WARNING


c Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the ve- hicle from moving. For manual trans- mission models, move the shift lever to (N) Neutral. For an automatic transmission models, move the shift selector lever to P (Park).


c Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position when performing any parts replacement or repairs.


c Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic engine cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warn- ing, even if the ignition key is in the OFF position and the engine is not running. To avoid injury, always dis- connect the negative battery cable before working near the fan.


8-2 Do-it-yourself


c If you must work with the engine run- ning, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts.


c It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle.


c Always wear eye protection when-


ever you work on your vehicle.


c If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape.


c Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands.


c Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from the fuel tank and battery.


c On gasoline engine models with the multiport fuel injection (MFI) system, the fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced by an authorized NISSAN dealer because the fuel lines are un- der high pressure even when the en- gine is off.


CAUTION


c Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn off the engine and wait until it cools down.


c Never connect or disconnect the bat- tery or any transistorized compo- nent while the ignition is in the ON position.


c Never leave the engine or automatic transmission related component harnesses disconnected while the ignition is in the ON position.


c Avoid contact with used engine oil. Improperly disposed engine oil and/or other vehicle fluids can dam- age the environment. Always con- form to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid.


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This ‘‘Do-it-yourself’’ section gives instruc- tions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform. You should be aware that incomplete or improper servicing may result in operating difficulties or excessive emissions, and could affect your warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by an authorized NISSAN dealer.


Do-it-yourself


8-3


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ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS


8-4 Do-it-yourself


ADI1005


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WARNING


c Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.


c The radiator is equipped with a pres- sure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.


ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM


The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality, year-round, anti- freeze coolant solution. The anti-freeze so- lution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors, therefore additional engine cooling system additives are not necessary.


CAUTION


When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only an ethelene glycol anti- freeze with the proper mixture ratio of 50% Genuine Nissan Anti-freeze coolant or equivalent and 50% demineralized or distilled water. The use of other types of coolant solutions may damage the en- gine cooling system.


Outside


temperature


down to


°C


−35


°F


−30


Genuine Nissan


Anti-freeze coolant or equivalent


Demineral-


ized or Distilled water


50%


50%


ADI1006


level


CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant in the reservoir when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below MIN, add coolant up to the MAX level. If the reservoir is empty, check the coolant level in the radiator when the en- gine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX level.


Do-it-yourself


8-5


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If the cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by an autho- rized NISSAN dealer.


DI1349


CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT c Major cooling system repairs should be performed by an authorized NISSAN dealer. The service procedures can be found in an appropriate NISSAN Service Manual.


8-6 Do-it-yourself


c Improper servicing can result in reduced heater performance and engine over- heating.


WARNING


c To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot.


c Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.


Perform the following procedure to open the heater water cock: 1. Turn the ignition switch ON and set the temperature control lever to the maxi- mum hot position. Wait 10 seconds, then turn the switch OFF.


2. Open the radiator drain plug. Open the


drain plug on the engine water pipe.


3. Open the radiator cap to drain the cool-


ant.


4. Flush the cooling system by running


fresh water through the radiator.


5. Close the radiator drain plug and the


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drain plug on the engine water pipe se- curely.


6. See the ‘‘Technical and consumer infor- mation’’ section for cooling system ca- pacity. Fill the radiator slowly with the proper mixture of coolant and water. Fill the reservoir tank up to the MAX level.


7. Open and close the air release plug to release air. Then fill the radiator again and install the radiator cap.


8. Start the engine and let it idle until


it reaches normal operating temperature. Then race the engine 2 or 3 times under no load. Watch the engine coolant tem- perature gauge for signs of overheating. 9. Stop the engine. After it completely cools down, refill the radiator up to the filler opening. Fill the reservoir tank up to the MAX level.


10. Open and close the air release plug to release air. Then fill the radiator again and install the radiator cap.


AMA098


DI1299


11. Check the radiator drain plug and the drain plug on the engine water pipe for any sign of leakage, tighten if neces- sary.


Do-it-yourself


8-7


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ENGINE OIL


CAUTION


Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating the engine with an insuffi- cient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not cov- ered by warranty.


DI1300


DI1301


CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and


apply the parking brake.


2. Start the engine and let it idle until


reaches operating temperature.


it


3. Turn off the engine. Wait a few minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.


4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.


Reinsert it all the way.


level.


5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil It should be between the H (High) and L (Low) marks. If the oil level is below the L (Low) mark, remove the oil filler cap and pour recommended oil through the opening. Do not overfill. 6. Recheck the oil level with the dipstick. It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the sever- ity of operating conditions.


8-8 Do-it-yourself


Z X


If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and replace it at this time. See ‘‘Chang- ing engine oil filter’’ later in this section.


CAUTION


Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot.


Waste oil must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations. 6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Drain plug tightening torque:


22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 Nzm)


Do not overtighten.


7. Refill the engine with a recommended oil through the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler cap securely. See the ‘‘Technical and consumer informa- tion’’ section for drain and refill capacity.


The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always


DI1302


CHANGING ENGINE OIL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and


apply the parking brake.


2. Start the engine and let it idle until


it reaches operating temperature, then turn it off.


3. Remove the oil filler cap. 4. Place a large drain pan under the drain


plug.


5. Remove the drain plug with a wrench and


completely drain the oil.


use the dipstick to determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine. 8. Start


leakage around the drain plug. Correct as re- quired.


the engine. Check for


9. Turn the engine off and wait several level with the


minutes. Check the oil dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.


WARNING


c Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin can- cer.


c Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.


c Keep used engine oil out of reach of


children.


Do-it-yourself


8-9


Z X


CAUTION


Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot.


5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting sur-


face with a clean rag. Be sure to remove any old gasket mate- rial remaining on the mounting surface of the engine.


6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with


clean engine oil.


7. Screw on the oil filter until a slight resis- tance is felt, then tighten an additional 2/3 turn.


8. Start the engine and check for leakage around the oil filter. Correct as required. 9. Turn the engine off and wait several minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil if necessary.


DI1303


CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and


apply the parking brake.


2. Turn the engine off. 3. Place a large drain pan under the oil


filter.


4. Loosen the oil


filter wrench. Then, remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.


filter with an oil


8-10 Do-it-yourself


AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID


WDI0013


WARNING


c When the engine is running, keep hands, jewelry and clothing away from any moving parts such as the cooling fan and drive belts.


c Automatic transmission fluid is poi- sonous and should be stored care- fully in marked containers out of the reach of children.


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TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS FOR CHECKING c The fluid level should be checked using the HOT range on the dipstick after the following conditions have been met:


— The engine should be warmed up to


operating temperature.


— The vehicle should be driven at least 5


minutes.


— The automatic transmission fluid should be warmed to between 122° and 176°F (50° to 80°C).


c The fluid can be checked at fluid tem- peratures of 86° to 122°F (30 to 50°C) using the COLD range on the dipstick, after the engine is warmed up and before driving. However, the fluid should be re-checked using the HOT range.


1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and


set the parking brake.


2. Start the engine and then move the shift selector lever through each gear range. Move the shift selector lever to P (Park) after you have moved it through all ranges.


ADI1012


3. Check the fluid level with the engine


idling.


4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean


with lint-free paper.


5. Reinsert


the dipstick into the dipstick


tube as far as it will go.


6. Remove the dipstick and note the read- ing. If the level is at the low side of either range, add fluid through the dipstick tube.


CAUTION


DO NOT OVERFILL. USE ONLY NISSAN Matic ‘D’ (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Automatic Trans- mission Fluid. Dexron™ III/Mercon™ or equivalent may also be used. Outside the continental United States and Alaska contact an authorized NISSAN dealership for more information re- garding suitable fluids, including rec- ommended of Dexron™ III/Mercon™ Automatic Transmission Fluid.


brand(s)


NOTE: If the vehicle has been driven for a long time at high speeds, or in city traffic in hot weather, or if it is being used to pull a trailer, the accurate fluid level cannot be read. You should wait until the fluid has cooled down (about 30 minutes).


Do-it-yourself


8-11


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POWER STEERING FLUID


BRAKE FLUID


ADI1117


DI1307


DI1348


The fluid level should be checked using the HOT MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid temperatures of 122° to 176°F (50° to 80°C) or using the COLD MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid temperatures of 32° to 86°F (0 to 30°C).


Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid level is below the MIN line or the brake warning light comes on, add DOT 3
fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added frequently, the system should be thor- oughly checked by an authorized NISSAN dealer.


CAUTION


c DO NOT OVERFILL. c Recommended fluid is Genuine NIS-


SAN PSF II or equivalent.


8-12 Do-it-yourself


CLUTCH FLUID Check the clutch fluid level in the reservoir (manual transmission only). If the fluid level is below the MIN line, add DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added fre- quently, the system should be thoroughly checked by an authorized NISSAN dealer. For further brake and clutch fluid specifica- tion information, refer to ‘‘Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants’’ in the ‘‘Tech- nical and consumer information’’ section of this manual.


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WARNING


Use only new fluid from a sealed con- tainer. Old, inferior, or contaminated fluid may damage the brake and clutch systems. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake system and af- fect the vehicle’s stopping ability.


CAUTION


Do not spill the fluid on painted sur- faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water.


WINDOW WASHER FLUID


DI1308


To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift the cap off the reservoir tank and pour the window washer fluid into the tank opening. Add a washer solvent to the water for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a wind- shield washer antifreeze. Follow the manu- facturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio.


WINDOW WASHER FLUID RES- ERVOIR For USA Fill the window washer fluid reservoir peri- odically. Perform the refilling operation more often under driving conditions that require an increased amount of window washer fluid. For Canada Add window washer


fluid when the


light comes on.


CAUTION


Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for windshield washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint.


Do-it-yourself


8-13


Z X


c Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after han- dling.


c Keep the battery out of the reach of


children.


BATTERY


c Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any corrosion should be washed off with a solution of baking soda and water.


c Make certain the terminal connections


are clean and securely tightened.


c If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the negative (—) battery terminal cable to prevent discharge.


WARNING


c Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas generated by the battery is explo- sive. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 min- utes and seek medical attention.


c When working on or near the battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry.


8-14 Do-it-yourself


ADI0500


1. To remove the cap, gently pry between the battery cap and cover as illustrated. Use a cloth to protect the battery case.


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DRIVE BELTS


SPARK PLUGS


DI1310


ADI0533


DI1229M


2. Check the fluid level in each cell.


If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level up to the OK level indicator in each filler opening. Do not overfill.


JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, see the ‘‘In case of emergency’’ section of this owner’s manual. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be re- placed. Contact an authorized NISSAN dealer.


WARNING


REPLACING SPARK PLUGS


Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position. The engine could rotate unexpectedly.


1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or is loose, have it replaced or adjusted by an autho- rized NISSAN dealer.


2. Have the belts checked regularly for con- dition and tension in accordance with the maintenance schedule found in the ‘‘Maintenance’’ section of this manual.


WARNING


Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.


CAUTION


Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs.


Do-it-yourself


8-15


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AIR CLEANER


DI1312


The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance intervals shown in the ‘‘Main- tenance’’ section of this manual. When re- placing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner filter housing and the cover with a damp cloth.


2. Disconnect the spark plug cables from


the spark plugs. When disconnecting, always hold the boots, not the cables. Mark all cables to identify their original locations.


3. Remove the spark plugs with a spark


plug socket. The plug socket has a rubber seal that holds the spark plug so it does not fall when it is pulled out. Make sure each spark plug is snugly fitted into the spark plug socket.


4. Fit the new plugs, one at a time, into the spark plug socket and install them. Use only the specified spark plugs. Turn each plug several full turns by hand, then tighten with the spark plug socket to the correct torque. Do not overtighten. Spark plug tightening torque:


14 to 22 ft-lb (20 to 29 Nzm)


5. Holding the boot, reconnect each high tension cable to its proper spark plug by pushing it on until you feel a snap. 6. Reinstall all brackets as necessary.


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WDI0005


Platinum-tipped spark plugs It is not necessary to replace platinum- tipped spark plugs as frequently as conven- tional type spark plugs because they last much longer. Follow the maintenance schedule, but do not reuse the spark plugs by cleaning or regapping. c Always replace spark plugs with rec-


ommended or equivalent ones.


1. Remove brackets as necessary to give access to the high tension spark plug cables and spark plugs.


8-16 Do-it-yourself


WARNING


c Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops the flame if the engine backfires. If it isn’t there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed.


c Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.


Do-it-yourself


8-17


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WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES


CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chat- ters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water. Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild deter- gent. Then rinse the blade with clear water. If your windshield is still not clear after 8-18 Do-it-yourself


cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades. REPLACING 1. Pull the wiper arm away from the wind-


shield.


2. Push the tab, then move the wiper blade


down the wiper arm to remove.


3. Remove the wiper blade. 4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper


arm until it clicks.


ADI1022


CAUTION


c After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be damaged when the hood is opened.


c Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be damaged from wind pressure.


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PARKING BRAKE AND BRAKE PEDAL


ADI1003


DI1020M


CHECKING PARKING BRAKE From the released position, pull the parking brake lever up slowly and firmly. the number of clicks is out of the range listed above, see an authorized NISSAN dealer.


If


CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL With the engine running, check the distance between the upper surface of the pedal and the metal floor. If it is out of the range shown above, see an authorized NISSAN dealer.


ADI0613


If you wax the surface of the hood, be careful not to let wax get into the washer nozzle. This may cause clogging or im- proper windshield washer operation. If wax gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small pin.


Do-it-yourself


8-19


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indicator sound is heard. Under some driving or climate conditions, occasional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is nor- mal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system. The rear drum brakes (if so equipped) do not have audible wear indicators. Should you ever hear an unusually loud noise from the rear drum brakes, have them inspected as soon as possible by an authorized NISSAN dealer. Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For more information regard- ing brake inspections, see the appropriate maintenance schedule information in the ‘‘Maintenance’’ section of this manual.


Self-adjusting brakes Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. The front (and rear, if equipped) disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied. The rear drum-type brakes also self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied. If the brake pedal goes down farther than normal, it may be due to a lack of adjust- ment of the rear drum brakes. To adjust, apply the parking brake several times.


WARNING


See an authorized NISSAN dealer for a brake system check if the brake pedal height does not return to normal.


Brake pad wear indicators The disc brake pads on your vehicle have audible wear indicators. When a brake pad requires replacement, it makes a high pitched scraping or screeching sound when the vehicle is in motion whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear 8-20 Do-it-yourself


BRAKE BOOSTER Check the brake booster function as fol- lows: 1. With the engine off, press and release times. When the brake pedal several brake pedal movement (distance of travel) remains the same from one pedal application to the next, continue on to the next step.


2. While depressing the brake pedal, start the engine. The pedal height should drop a little.


3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop the engine. Keep the pedal depressed for about 30 seconds. The pedal height should not change.


4. Run the engine for one minute without depressing the brake pedal, then turn it off. Depress the brake pedal several times. The pedal travel distance will de- crease gradually with each depression as the vacuum is released from the booster.


If the brakes do not operate properly, see an authorized NISSAN dealer.


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CLUTCH PEDAL


FUSES


ADIO528


ADI1021


CHECKING CLUTCH PEDAL Press the pedal by hand and be sure the free travel is within the limits shown above. If the range shown above, see an authorized NISSAN dealer.


free travel


is out of


ENGINE COMPARTMENT


CAUTION


Never use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.


If the electrical equipment does not come on, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the head-


light switch are OFF.


2. Open the engine hood.


3. Remove the fuse box cover. 4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller located in the passenger compartment fuse box.


5. If the fuse is open, replace it with a new


fuse.


6. If a new fuse also opens, have the elec- trical system checked and repaired by an authorized NISSAN dealer.


Fusible links If the electrical equipment does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace only with genuine NISSAN parts.


Do-it-yourself


8-21


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PASSENGER COMPARTMENT


CAUTION


Never use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.


3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. 4. If the fuse is open, replace it with a new


fuse.


5. If a new fuse also opens, have the elec- trical system checked and repaired by an authorized NISSAN dealer.


WDI0001


If any electrical equipment does not oper- ate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the head-


light switch are OFF.


2. Open the fuse box cover.


8-22 Do-it-yourself


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MULTI-REMOTE CONTROLLER BATTERY REPLACEMENT


the


button is pressed,


controller operation. Each time the hazard lights flash once. If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step 4. c An improperly disposed battery can hurt the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal. c The multi-remote controller is water- resistant; however, if it does get wet, immediately wipe completely dry.


Replace the battery in the multi-remote con- troller as follows: 1. Open the lid using a coin. 2. Replace the battery with a new one.


APD1026


Recommended battery: Sanyo CR2025 or equivalent. 3. Close the lid securely. 4. Press the button two or three times to check the multi-remote


button, then the


c The operational range of the multi- remote controller extends to approxi- mately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. This range may vary with conditions.


FCC Notice: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer for com- pliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada.


Do-it-yourself


8-23


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c High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.


c Use the same number and wattage


as originally installed: Wattage 65/55
Bulb no. 9007(HB5)


c Aiming is not necessary after replac- ing the bulb. When aiming adjust- ment is necessary, contact an autho- rized NISSAN dealer.


1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable.


LDI0009


2. Remove the four screws from the bottom of the front fender protector (see above illustration) and position the fender pro- tector aside to allow access to the head- lamp mounting fasteners.


LIGHTS


HEADLIGHTS The headlamp is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable halogen bulb. Because the headlamp assembly must be removed from the vehicle for bulb replace- ment, it is recommended that your vehicle be taken to an authorized NISSAN Dealer. Replacing the headlight bulb


CAUTION


c Do not leave the headlamp assembly open without a bulb installed for a long period of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc. entering the headlamp body may affect bulb performance. Remove the bulb from the headlamp assembly just before a replacement bulb is installed.


c Only touch the plastic base when handling the bulb. Never touch the glass envelope. Touching the glass could significantly affect bulb life and/or headlamp performance.


8-24 Do-it-yourself


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LDI0010


LDI0011


3. Remove the three nuts and one bolt mounting the headlamp assembly (see above illustration).


5. Disconnect the harness connector from the back side of the bulb socket (see above illustration).


4. Pull the headlamp assembly evenly away from the front of the vehicle to access the bulb sockets.


6. Turn the bulb retaining ring counter- clockwise until it is free from the head- lamp assembly and then remove it.


7. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out of the lamp assembly. Do not shake the bulb when removing it.


8. Follow the instructions in reverse order to


install new bulb.


Headlamp mounting nuts and bolt torque: 36 to 47 in-lb (4.1 to 5.3 Nzm)


Adjusting the headlight aim Before performing aiming adjustment, make sure of the following: a. Use an aiming wall screen. b. Keep all of the tires inflated to the correct


pressure.


c. Place the vehicle and screen on level


ground.


d. See that the vehicle is unloaded (except for full levels of coolant, engine oil and fuel, and that the spare tire, jack, and tools are stored). Have the driver or an equivalent weight placed in the driver’s seat.


Low beam 1. Open the hood. Turn headlamp low


beam on.


2. Adjust


the vertical aim by turning the


adjusting screw.


c Cover the opposite lamp and ensure the fog lamps (if so equipped) are turned off. c Adjust beam pattern until cutoff line is positioned at the same height off ground as bulb center (on H-line).


Do-it-yourself


8-25


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8-26 Do-it-yourself


WDI0006


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FRONT PARKING AND CORNER- ING LAMP Replacing the front parking and cor- nering lamp bulb 1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable.


If the vehicle front body has been repaired and/or the headlight assembly has been replaced, check aiming. Use the aiming chart shown in the illustration. c Basic illuminating area should be within the range shown. Adjust headlamps ac- cordingly.


FRONT TURN SIGNAL LAMP Replacing the front turn signal lamp bulb 1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable. 2. Reach between the grille and radiator to


access the turn signal bulb socket.


3. Rotate the socket counter-clockwise and pull it out of the headlamp assembly. Do not shake the bulb socket when remov- ing it.


4. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 5. Follow the instructions in reverse order to


install new bulb.


LDI0009


2. Remove the four screws from the bottom of the front fender protector (see above illustration) and position the fender pro- tector aside to allow access to the head- lamp mounting fasteners.


Do-it-yourself


8-27


Z X


Headlamp mounting nuts and bolt torque: 36 to 47 in-lb (4.1 to 5.3 Nzm) FRONT SIDEMARKER LAMP Replacing the front sidemarker lamp bulb 1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable.


LDI0010


3. Remove the three nuts and one bolt mounting the headlamp assembly (see above illustration).


4. Pull the headlamp assembly evenly away from the front of the vehicle to access the bulb sockets.


5. Rotate the socket counter-clockwise and pull it out of the headlamp assembly. Do not shake the bulb socket when remov- ing it.


6. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 7. Follow the instructions in reverse order to


install new bulb.


8-28 Do-it-yourself


LDI0009


2. Remove the four screws from the bottom of the front fender protector (see above illustration) and position the fender pro- tector aside to allow access to the head- lamp mounting fasteners.


Z X


Headlamp mounting nuts and bolt torque: 36 to 47 in-lb (4.1 to 5.3 Nzm) FOG LIGHTS Replacing the fog light bulb


LDI0010


3. Remove the three nuts and one bolt mounting the headlamp assembly (see above illustration).


4. Pull the headlamp assembly evenly away from the front of the vehicle to access the bulb sockets.


5. Rotate the socket counter-clockwise and pull it out of the headlamp assembly. Do not shake the bulb socket when remov- ing it.


6. Pull the bulb out of the socket. 7. Follow the instructions in reverse order to


install new bulb.


WDI0003


Do-it-yourself


8-29


Z X


EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Item


Wattage (W)


Bulb No.


Headlamp assembly


High/Low Front turn signal Parking and cornering Side marker


Front fog light Rear combination light:


Turn signal: Stop/Tail


Back-up License plate light High-mounted stop light Interior light Map light Trunk light Glove box light (if so equipped)


8-30 Do-it-yourself


65/55
30
27/8
3.8
37.5


27
27/8
18
18
10
3.4
1.1


HB5 (9007) 3457AK 4157K or 3157K 194
881L


3156K 3157K 921
168
921
68
578
158
658


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ADI1049


Replacement procedures All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or cover.


Do-it-yourself


8-31


WDI0002


Z X


8-32 Do-it-yourself


WDI0008


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WDI0007


Do-it-yourself


8-33


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WHEELS AND TIRES


DI1033M


If you have a flat tire, see the ‘‘In case of emergency’’ section of this manual. TIRE PRESSURE Maximum inflation pressure Do not exceed the maximum inflation pres- sures shown on the side wall of the tire. Tire inflation pressure Periodically check the tire pressure (including the spare). tire pressure may ad- versely affect tire life and vehicle handling. Tire pressure should be checked when tires are COLD. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for three or more 8-34 Do-it-yourself


Incorrect


hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire placard affixed to the driver’s door center pillar.


WARNING


c Improperly inflated tires can fail sud-


denly and cause an accident.


c The vehicle weight capacity is indi- cated on the tire placard. Do not load your vehicle beyond this capacity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operating conditions due to premature tire fail- ure, or unfavorable handling charac- teristics and could also lead to a seri- ous accident. Loading beyond the specified capacity may also result in failure of other vehicle components.


c Before taking a long trip, or when- ever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level.


c Do not drive your vehicle over 85
MPH (140 km/h) unless it is equipped with high speed rated tires. Driving faster than 85 MPH (140 km/h) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury.


TYPES OF TIRES


WARNING


When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (i.e., summer, all season or snow) and construction. An authorized NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and availability. Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than the factory equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maxi- mum speed rating of the tire.


All Season tires NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some models to provide good performance for use all year around, including snowy and icy road conditions. All Season Tires are iden- tified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than All Season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas.


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Summer tires NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance in snow and ice is substantially reduced. Sum- mer tires do not have the tire traction rating M&S on the tire sidewall. If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of SNOW or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels. Snow tires If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. If you do not, it can adversely affect the safety and han- dling of your vehicle. Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S States and Canadian Provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial


laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. TIRE CHAINS Use of tire chains may be prohibited accord- ing to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are of proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturer’s sug- gestions. Use only SAE class ‘‘S’’ chains. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibil- ity of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In ad- dition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or ve- hicle handling and performance may be adversely affected. Never install tire chains on TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tires. Do not use tire chains on dry roads.


Tire chains must be installed only on the front wheels and not on the rear wheels.


Do-it-yourself


8-35


Z X


The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specifications at all times. It is recom- mended that wheel nuts be tightened to specification at each rotation interval.


WARNING


c After rotating the tires, check and


adjust the tire pressure.


c Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.).


c Do not include the spare tire in the


tire rotation.


ADI1115


CHANGING TIRES AND WHEELS Tire rotation Tires should be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). See ‘‘Flat tire’’ in the ‘‘In case of emergency’’ section for tire replacing procedures. As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a nut tightening torque:


72 to 87 ft-lb (98 to 118 Nzm)


8-36 Do-it-yourself


DI1035M


Tire wear and damage


WARNING


c Tires should be periodically in- spected for wear, cracking, bulging, or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging, or deep cuts are found, the tire(s) should be replaced.


c The original


tires have a built-in tread wear indicator. When the wear indicator is visible, the tire(s) should be replaced.


Z X


c Improper service of the spare tire may result in serious personal in- jury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire, contact an authorized NISSAN dealer.


Replacing wheels and tires When replacing a tire, use the same size, tread design, speed rating and load carrying capacity as originally equipped. Recom- mended types and sizes are shown in ‘‘wheels/tire size’’ in the ‘‘Technical and con- sumer information’’ section of this manual.


WARNING


c The use of tires other than those rec- ommended, or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted, radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride, braking, handling, ground clearance, body-to- tire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these effects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury.


handling


c If the wheels are changed for any rea- son, always replace with wheels which have the same off-set dimension. Wheels of a different off-set could cause pre-mature tire wear, degrade vehicle characteristics and/or interference with the brake discs/drums. Such interference can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear. Re- fer to ‘‘Wheel/tire size’’ in the ‘‘Techni- cal and consumer information’’ sec- tion of this manual for wheel off-set dimensions.


c Do not install a deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have unknown structural damage and could fail without warning.


c The use of retread tires is not recom-


mended.


Wheel balance Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle han- dling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be balanced as required.


Wheel balance service should be per- formed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the front wheels on the vehicle could lead to transmission damage. Care of wheels c Wash the wheels when washing the ve-


hicle to maintain their appearance.


c Clean the inner side of the wheels when the wheel is changed or the underside of the vehicle is washed.


c Do not use abrasive cleaners when


washing the wheels.


c Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead. c NISSAN recommends waxing the road in


wheels to protect against road salt areas where it is used during winter. Spare tire (TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire) Observe the following precautions if the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire must be used, otherwise your vehicle could be damaged or involved in an accident:


Do-it-yourself


8-37


Z X


c Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire will wear at a faster rate than the standard tire. Replace the spare tire as soon as the tread wear indicators appear.


c Do not use the spare tire on other


vehicles.


c Do not use more than one spare tire


at the same time.


c Do not tow a trailer when the TEM- PORARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed.


CAUTION


c Do not use tire chains on the TEM- PORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire chains will not fit properly and may cause damage to the vehicle.


c Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is smaller than the original tire, ground clearance is re- duced. To avoid damage to the ve- hicle, do not drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive the vehicle through an automatic car wash since it may get caught.


WARNING


c The spare tire should be used for emergency use only. It should be replaced with the standard tire at the first opportunity to avoid possible tire or differential damage.


c Drive carefully while the TEMPO- RARY USE ONLY spare tire is in- stalled. Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking while driving.


c Periodically check spare tire infla- tion pressure. Always keep the pres- sure of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar). c With the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire installed do not drive the vehicle at speeds faster than 50 MPH (80 km/h).


c When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire should be used on the rear wheels and the original tire used on the front wheels (drive wheels). Use tire chains only on the front (original) tires.


8-38 Do-it-yourself


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9 Maintenance


Maintenance precautions .......................................9-2
General maintenance.............................................9-2
Explanation of maintenance items.........................9-2
Exterior maintenance .............................................9-2
Interior maintenance...............................................9-3


Periodic maintenance schedules ...........................9-5
Schedule One ........................................................9-5
Schedule Two ........................................................9-5
Explanation of maintenance items.......................9-10


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MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS


Your new NISSAN has been designed to have minimum maintenance requirements with longer service intervals to save you both time and money. However, some day- to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s good mechani- cal condition, as well as its emission and engine performance. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure the specified periodic maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed. As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives proper maintenance. You are a vital link in the maintenance chain. General maintenance General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle. They are essential if your vehicle is to continue to operate properly. It is your responsibility to perform these maintenance procedures regularly as prescribed. These checks or inspections can be done by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, an authorized NISSAN dealer. 9-2 Maintenance


Periodic maintenance The maintenance items listed under peri- odic maintenance are required to be ser- viced at regular intervals.

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