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than a person wearing a seat belt. Therefore, the driver and all passengers should fasten their seat belts whenever the vehicle is moving.


●Avoid sharp turns or abrupt maneuvers, if at all possible.


Failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or vehicle rollover causing death or serious injury.


●Avoid loading any items on the roof that will raise the vehicle’s center of


gravity.


●Always slow down in gusty crosswinds. Because of its profile and higher center of gravity, your vehicle is more sensitive to side winds than an ordi- nary passenger car. Slowing down will allow you to have much better con- trol.


●When driving off-road or in rugged terrain, do not drive at excessive speeds, jump, make sharp turns, strike objects, etc. This may cause loss of control or vehicle rollover causing death or serious injury. You are also risking expensive damage to your vehicle’s suspension and chassis.


●Do not drive horizontally across steep slopes. Driving straight up or straight down is preferred. Your vehicle (or any similar off-road vehicle) can tip over sideways much more easily than forward or backward.


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2-5. Driving information


Off-road driving


When driving your vehicle off-road, please observe the following pre- cautions to ensure your driving enjoyment and to help prevent the closure of areas to off-road vehicles. ● Drive your vehicle only in areas where off-road vehicles are permit-


ted to travel.


● Respect private property. Get owner’s permission before entering


private property.


● Do not enter areas that are closed. Honor gates, barriers and signs


that restrict travel.


● Stay on established roads. When conditions are wet, driving tech- niques should be changed or travel delayed to prevent damage to roads.


■Additional information for off-road driving


For owners in U.S. mainland, Hawaii and Puerto Rico:


To obtain additional information pertaining to driving your vehicle off-road, consult the following organizations. ●State and Local Parks and Recreation Departments ●State Motor Vehicle Bureau ●Recreational Vehicle Clubs ●U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management


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2-5. Driving information


CAUTION


■Off-road driving precautions


Always observe the following precautions to minimize the risk of serious injury or damage to your vehicle: ●Drive carefully when off the road. Do not take unnecessary risks by driving


in dangerous places.


●Do not grip the steering wheel spokes when driving off-road. A bad bump could jerk the wheel and injure your hands. Keep both hands and espe- cially your thumbs on the outside of the rim.


●Always check your brakes for effectiveness immediately after driving in


sand, mud, water or snow.


●After driving through tall grass, mud, rock, sand, rivers, etc., check that there is no grass, bush, paper, rags, stone, sand, etc. adhering or trapped on the underbody. Clear off any such matter from the underbody. If the vehicle is used with these materials trapped or adhering to the underbody, a breakdown or fire could occur.


●In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seat belt. Therefore, the driver and all passengers should fasten their seat belts whenever the vehicle is moving.


●When driving off-road or in rugged terrain, do not drive at excessive speeds, jump, make sharp turns, strike objects, etc. This may cause loss of control or vehicle rollover causing death or serious injury. You are also risking expensive damage to your vehicle’s suspension and chassis.


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2-5. Driving information


NOTICE


■To prevent the water damage


●Take all necessary safety measures to ensure that water damage to the


engine or other components does not occur.


●Water entering the engine air intake will cause severe engine damage. ●Water entering the automatic transmission will cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission accompanied by vibration, and ulti- mately damage.


●Water can wash the grease from wheel bearings, causing rusting and pre- mature failure, and may also enter the differentials, transmission and transfer case, reducing the gear oil’s lubricating qualities.


■When you drive through water


If driving through water, such as when crossing shallow streams, first check the depth of the water and the bottom of the river bed for firmness. Drive slowly and avoid deep water.


■Inspection after off-road driving


●Sand and mud that has accumulated in brake drums and around brake discs may affect braking efficiency and may damage brake system compo- nents.


●Always perform a maintenance inspection after each day of off-road driv- ing that has taken you through rough terrain, sand, mud, or water. For scheduled maintenance information, refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.


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2-5. Driving information Cargo and luggage


Take notice of the following information about storage precau- tions, cargo capacity and load. ● Stow cargo and luggage in the rear deck whenever possible. ● Be sure all items are secured in place. ● Be careful to keep the vehicle level. Placing the weight as far for-


ward as possible helps maintain vehicle balance.


● For better fuel economy, do not carry unnecessary weight. ■ Deck rails


Headboard rail Side rails To use the deck rails, you must install genuine Toyota accessories or their equiva- lent for the deck rails. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and precautions when installing a genuine Toyota accessory or equiva- lent.


CAUTION


■When you secure cargo with the deck rails


Be sure to follow the instructions below in order to avoid the cargo com- ing loose. ●Do not install accessories (tie-down cleats, storage boxes, etc.) at


more than the following number of locations per deck rail. • Side rail:


Short deck—Max. 3 locations Long deck—Max. 4 locations


• Headboard rail: Max 3 locations


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2-5. Driving information


CAUTION


■When you secure cargo with the deck rails


●Spread out tie-down/support locations evenly along the length of the


rails.


●Do not exceed a total tensile load of 440 lb. (200 kg) per deck rail. ●To prevent luggage or cargo from sliding forward during braking, make sure the deck rail accessories such as storage box are securely attached on the deck rails.


Capacity and distribution


Cargo capacity depends on the total weight of the occupants. (Cargo capacity) = (Total load capacity) − (Total weight of occupants) Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit— (1)Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your vehicle’s placard.


(2)Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that


will be riding in your vehicle.


(3)Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from


XXX kg or XXX lbs.


(4)The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and lug-


gage load capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 − 750 (5 × 150) = 650 lbs.)


(5)Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.


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2-5. Driving information


(6)If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.


Example on your vehicle


Cargo capacity Total load capacity


When 2 people with the combined weight of A lb. (kg) are riding in your vehicle, which has a total load capacity of B lb. (kg), the avail- able amount of cargo and luggage load capacity will be C lb. (kg) as follows: B lb. (kg) − A lb. (kg) = C lb. (kg)


In this condition, if 3 more passengers with the combined weight of D lb. (kg) get on, the available cargo and luggage load will be reduced E lb. (kg) as follows:


C lb. (kg) − D lb. (kg) = E lb. (kg) As shown in the above example, if the number of occupants increases, the cargo and luggage load will be reduced by an amount that equals the increased weight due to the additional occupants. In other words, if an increase in the number of occupants causes an excess of the total load capacity (combined weight of occupants plus cargo and luggage load), you must reduce the cargo and luggage on your vehicle.


204


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2-5. Driving information


CAUTION


■Things that must not be carried in the luggage compartment


The following things may cause a fire if loaded in the luggage compart- ment. ●Receptacles containing gasoline ●Aerosol cans


■Storage precautions


Observe the following precautions. Failing to do so may result in death or serious injury. ●Do not stack anything behind the front seats higher than the seat-


backs. Such items may be thrown about and possibly injure people in the vehicle during sudden braking or in an accident.


●Do not place cargo or luggage in or on the following locations as the item may get under the clutch, brake or accelerator pedal and prevent the pedals from being depressed properly, block the driver’s vision, or hit the driver or passengers, causing an accident. • Driver’s feet • Front passenger or rear seats (when stacking items) • Instrument panel • Dashboard • Auxiliary box or tray that has no lid


●Secure all items in the occupant compartment, as they may shift and injure someone during sudden braking, sudden swerving or an acci- dent.


●Never allow anyone to ride in the rear deck. It is not designed for pas- sengers. They should ride in their seats with their seat belts properly fastened. Otherwise, they are much more likely to suffer death or seri- ous bodily injury, in the event of sudden braking, sudden swerving or an accident.


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2-5. Driving information


CAUTION


■Capacity and distribution


●Do not exceed the maximum axle weight rating or the total vehicle


weight rating.


●Even if the total load of occupant’s weight and the cargo load is less than the total load capacity, do not apply the load unevenly. Improper loading may cause deterioration of steering or braking control which may cause death or serious injury.


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2-5. Driving information Vehicle load limits


Vehicle load limits include total load capacity, seating capacity, towing capacity and cargo capacity. ■ Total load capacity: (→P. 471)


Total load capacity means the combined weight of occupants, cargo and luggage. ■ Seating capacity:


Regular Cab models 3 occupants Access Cab models 4 occupants (Front 2, Rear 2) Double Cab models 5 occupants (Front 2, Rear 3) Seating capacity means the maximum number of occupants whose estimated average weight is 150 lb. (68 kg) per person. Even if the number of occupants are within the seating capacity, do not exceed the total load capacity.


■ Towing capacity:


Without towing package 3500 lb. (1587 kg)


With towing package


6500 lb. (2948 kg)


Towing capacity means the maximum gross trailer weight (trailer weight plus its cargo weight) that your vehicle is able to tow.


■ Cargo capacity


Cargo capacity may increase or decrease depending on the weight and the number of occupants.


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2-5. Driving information


■Total load capacity and seating capacity


These details are also described on the tire and loading information label. (→P. 386)


CAUTION


■Overloading the vehicle


Do not overload the vehicle. It may not only cause damage to the tires, but also degrade steering and braking ability, resulting in an accident.


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2


2-5. Driving information Winter driving tips


Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropri- ate to the prevailing weather conditions. ■ Pre-winter preparations


● Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside tem-


peratures. • Engine oil • Engine coolant • Washer fluid


● Have a service technician inspect the level and specific grav-


ity of battery electrolyte.


● Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set


of tire chains for the rear tires. Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains match the size of the tires. ■ Before driving the vehicle


Perform the following according to the driving conditions. ● Do not try to forcibly open a window, scrape an outside rear view mirror surface or move a wiper or outside rear view mir- ror that is frozen. Pour warm water over the frozen area to melt the ice. Wipe away the water immediately to prevent it from freezing.


● To ensure proper operation of the climate control system fan, remove any snow that has accumulated on the air inlet vents in front of the windshield.


● Remove any ice that has accumulated on the vehicle chassis. ● Periodically check for and remove any excess ice or snow that may have accumulated in the wheel well or on the brakes.


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2-5. Driving information


■ When driving the vehicle


Accelerate the vehicle slowly and drive at a reduced speed suit- able to road conditions.


■ When parking the vehicle


If the parking brake is set, it may freeze up, preventing it from being released. If necessary, block the wheels to prevent inad- vertent sliding or creeping. Stop the vehicle and move the shift lever to P if an automatic transmission, or move it to 1 when the vehicle is facing uphill or R when facing downhill if a manual transmission then place the wheel blocks without applying the parking brake.


Selecting tire chains


Use the correct tire chain size when mounting the snow chains. Chain size is regulated for each tire size.


Side chain 0.2 in. (5 mm) in diameter Cross chain 0.25 in. (6.3 mm) in diameter


Regulations on the use of snow chains


● Regulations regarding the use of tire chains vary according to loca- tion and type of road. Always check local regulations before install- ing chains.


● Install the chains on the rear tires. ● Retighten the chains after driving 1/4 - 1/2 mile (0.5 - 1.0 km).


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2-5. Driving information


■Snow chain installation


Observe the following precautions when installing and removing chains. ●Install and remove tire chains in a safe location. ●Install tire chains on the rear tires only. Do not install tire chains on the


front tires.


●Install tire chains following the instructions provided in the accompanying


instructions.


CAUTION


■Driving with snow tires


Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents. Failing to do so may result in a loss of vehicle control and cause death or serious injury. ●Use tires of the size specified for your vehicle. ●Maintain the recommended level of air pressure. ●Do not drive in excess of 75 mph (120 km/h) regardless of the type of


snow tires being used.


●Snow tires should be installed on all wheels. ●4WD models:


Do not mix tires of different makes, models, tread patterns or treadwear.


■Driving with snow chains


Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents. Failing to do so may result in the vehicle being unable to be driven safely, and may cause death or serious injury. ●Do not drive in excess of the speed limit specified for the tire chains being


used or 30 mph (50 km/h), whichever is lower.


●Avoid driving on bumpy road surfaces or over potholes. ●Avoid sudden turns and braking. ●Slow down sufficiently before entering a curve to ensure that vehicle con-


trol is maintained.


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2-5. Driving information


CAUTION


■When parking the vehicle


Always use wheel blocks when parking without the parking brake. Failure to do so may allow the vehicle to move, resulting in an accident.


NOTICE


■Repairing or replacing snow tires


Request repairs of and obtain replacement snow tires from Toyota dealers or legitimate tire retailers. This is because the removal and attachment of snow tires affects the opera- tion of the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters.


■Fitting tire chains


The tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not function correctly when tire chains are fitted.


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2-5. Driving information Trailer towing


Your vehicle is designed primarily as a passenger-and-load carrying vehicle, and thus towing a trailer will have an adverse effect on han- dling, performance, braking, durability, and fuel consumption. For your safety and the safety of others, do not overload the vehicle or trailer. We recommend you use a weight distributing hitch when towing to keep your vehicle level with the ground. ■ Weight limits


Confirm that the total trailer weight, gross combination weight, gross vehicle weight, gross axle weight, and trailer tongue load are all within the limits. ■ Gross vehicle weight


The gross vehicle weight must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) indicated on the Certification Label. The gross vehicle weight is the sum of the weights of the unloaded vehicle, driver, passengers, luggage, hitch, and the trailer tongue load. It also includes the weight of any special equipment installed on your vehicle.


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2-5. Driving information


■ Gross axle weight


The load on either the front or rear axle resulting from distribu- tion of the gross vehicle weight on both axles must not exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) listed on the Certification Label. Regular Cab models and Double Cab models


Certification label


Access Cab models


Certification label


214


2


2-5. Driving information


■ Trailer tongue load


The trailer cargo load should be distributed so that the tongue load is 9 to 11% of the total trailer weight, not exceeding the maximum load of the following. Without towing package


350 lb. (158 kg)


With towing package


650 lb. (294 kg)


However, if towing with a fifth wheel trailer, the cargo load must be distributed so that the tongue load is 19 to 21% of the total trailer weight. The total trailer weight and tongue load can be measured with platform scales found at a highway weighing stations, building supply company, trucking company, junk yards, etc.


Total trailer weight Tongue load


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2-5. Driving information


Towing a trailer


Consult your Toyota dealer for further information about additional requirements such as a towing kits, etc.


Hitch and tow hitch receiver


■ Hitch


Trailer hitch assemblies have different weight capacities estab- lished by the hitch manufacturer. Even though the vehicle may be rated for towing a higher weight, the operator must never exceed the maximum weight rating specified for the trailer hitch.


216


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2-5. Driving information


Selecting trailer ball


Use the correct trailer ball for your application.


Trailer ball load rating Matches or exceeds the gross trailer weight rating of the trailer. Ball diameter Matches the size of the trailer coupler. Most couplers are stamped with the required trailer ball size.


Trailer class


Typical trailer ball size


IV


2 5/16 in.


II and III


2 in.


1 7/8 in.


Shank length Protrudes beyond the bottom of the lock washer and nut at least 2
threads. Shank diameter Matches diameter size.


the ball mount hole


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2-5. Driving information


Bumper towing


The rear bumper of your vehicle is equipped with a hole to install a trailer ball.


The maximum gross weight: 3500 lb. (1587 kg)


trailer


The gross trailer weight (trailer weight plus the weight of cargo) when towing with the bumper must never exceed 3500 lb. (1587 kg).


Fifth wheel trailer


When towing a fifth wheel trailer, be careful not to hit the cabin or deck by the trailer while making a sharp turn.


Service connector for towing brake controller


Your vehicle is equipped with a service connector for the trailer brake controller as shown.


218


Connecting trailer lights


2-5. Driving information


Use the wire harness stored in the rear end under body.


■Before towing


Check that the following conditions are met: ●Ensure that your vehicle’s tires are properly inflated. (→P. 484) ●Trailer tires should be inflated according to the trailer manufacturer’s rec-


ommendation.


●All trailer lights work to be legal. ●Confirm all lights work each time you connect them. ●The trailer ball is set up at the proper height for the coupler on the trailer. ●Check that your vehicle remains level when a loaded or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive if the vehicle is not level, and check for improper tongue load, overloading, worn suspension, or other possible causes.


●Make sure the trailer cargo is securely loaded. ●Check that your rear view mirrors conform to any federal, state/provincial or local regulations. If they do not, install rear view mirrors appropriate for towing purposes. ■Break-in schedule


●Toyota recommends that you do not use a new vehicle or a vehicle with any new power train components (engine, transmission, differential, wheel bearings, etc.) to tow a trailer for the first 500 miles (800 km) of driving.


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2-5. Driving information


■Maintenance


●If you tow a trailer, your vehicle will require more frequent maintenance due to the additional load. (See “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.)


●Retighten the fixing bolts of the towing ball and bracket after approxi-


mately 600 miles (1000 km).


CAUTION


■To avoid accident or injury


●The gross trailer weight (trailer weight plus the weight of cargo) must not


exceed the following. Without towing package


3500 lb. (1587 kg)


With towing package


6500 lb. (2948 kg)


●The gross trailer weight (trailer weight plus cargo weight) when towing with


the bumper must not exceed 3500 lb. (1587 kg).


●If the trailer and cargo weight is over 2000 lb. (907 kg), use a sway control


device with sufficient capacity.


●The combination of the gross trailer weight added to the total weight of the vehicle, occupants and vehicle cargo must not exceed a total of the follow- ing. 2WD models except PreRunner


7500 lb. (3402 kg)


4WD models and PreRunner 2.7 L 4-cylinder (2TR-FE) engine:


8000 lb. (3628 kg)


4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine: • Without towing package


• With towing package


8100 lb. (3674 kg)


11100 lb. (5034 kg)


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2


2-5. Driving information


CAUTION


■To avoid accident or injury


●Do not exceed the trailer hitch assembly weight, gross vehicle weight,


gross axle weight and trailer tongue load capacities.


●The tow hitch receiver installed on your vehicle must never be used on


another vehicle.


■Hitches


●If you wish to install a trailer hitch, your Toyota dealer should be consulted. ●Use only a hitch that conforms to the total trailer weight requirement. ●Follow the directions supplied by the hitch manufacturer. ●Lubricate the hitch ball with a light coat of grease. ●Remove the trailer hitch whenever you are not towing a trailer to reduce the possibility of additional damage caused by the hitch if your vehicle is struck from behind.


■When towing a trailer


●If the total trailer weight exceeds 1000 lb. (453 kg), trailer brakes are


required.


●Never tap into your vehicle’s hydraulic system, as this will lower the vehi-


cle’s braking effectiveness.


●Never tow a trailer without using a safety chain securely attached to both the trailer and the vehicle. If damage occurs to the coupling unit or hitch ball, there is danger of the trailer wandering into another lane.


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2-5. Driving information


NOTICE


■When installing a trailer hitch


Use only the position recommended by your Toyota dealer. Do not install the trailer hitch on the bumper; this may cause body damage.


■Brakes


Toyota recommends trailers with brakes that conform to any applicable fed- eral and state/provincial regulations.


■Safety chain


A safety chain must always be used between the towing vehicle and the trailer. Leave sufficient slack in the chain for turns. The chain should cross under the trailer tongue to prevent the tongue from dropping to the ground in the case that it becomes damaged or separated. For the correct safety chain installation procedure, ask your Toyota dealer.


■Do not directly splice trailer lights


Directly splicing trailer lights may damage your vehicle’s electrical system and cause a malfunction.


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2-5. Driving information


Trailer towing tips


Your vehicle will handle differently when towing a trailer. The three main causes of vehicle-trailer accidents are driver error, excessive speed and improper trailer loading. Keep these in mind when towing. ● Before starting out, check the trailer’s light and the vehicle-trailer


connections. Recheck after driving a short distance.


● Practice turning, stopping and reversing with the trailer attached in an area away from traffic until you become accustomed to the feel of the vehicle.


● Reversing with a trailer attached is difficult and requires practice. Grip the bottom of the steering wheel and move your hand to the left to move the trailer to the left. Move your hand to the right to move the trailer to the right. (This is generally opposite to reversing without a trailer attached.) Avoid sharp or prolonged turning. Have someone guide you when reversing to reduce the risk of an acci- dent.


● As stopping distance is increased when towing a trailer, vehicle-to- vehicle distance should be increased. For each 10 mph (16 km/h) of speed, allow at least one vehicle and trailer length.


● Avoid sudden braking as you may skid, resulting in jackknifing and


loss of control. This is especially true on wet or slippery surfaces.


● Avoid jerky starts or sudden acceleration. For vehicles with a man- ual transmission, prevent excessive clutch slippage by keeping engine rpm low and not racing the engine. Always start out in first gear.


● Avoid jerky steering and sharp turns, and slow down before mak-


ing a turn.


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2-5. Driving information


● Note that when making a turn, the trailer wheels will be closer than the vehicle wheels to the inside of the turn. Compensate by making a larger than normal turning radius.


● Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely affect handling of your vehicle and trailer, causing sway. Periodically check the rear to prepare for being passed by large trucks or buses, which may cause your vehicle and trailer to sway. If swaying occurs, firmly grip the steering wheel, reduce speed immediately but gradually, and steer straight ahead. Never increase speed. If you make no extreme correction with the steering or brakes, your vehicle and trailer will stabilize.


● Take care when passing other vehicles. Passing requires consider- able distance. After passing a vehicle, do not forget the length of your trailer, and be sure you have plenty of room before changing lanes.


● In order to maintain engine braking efficiency, do not use fifth gear (5-speed manual transmission) or sixth gear (6-speed manual transmission), or do not put the transmission in “D” (automatic transmission).


● Due to the added load of the trailer, your vehicle’s engine may overheat on hot days (at temperatures over 85°F [30°C]) when driving up a long or steep grade. If the engine coolant temperature gauge indicates overheating, immediately turn off the air condition- ing (if in use), pull your vehicle off the road and stop in a safe spot. (→P. 463)


● Always place wheel blocks under both the vehicle and the trailer wheels when parking. Apply the parking brake firmly, and put the transmission in P (automatic transmission) or in 1 or R (manual transmission). Avoid parking on a slope, but if unavoidable, do so only after performing the following:


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2-5. Driving information


Apply the brakes and keep them applied. Have someone place wheel blocks under both the vehicle and trailer wheels. When the wheel blocks are in place, release the brakes slowly until the blocks absorb the load. Apply the parking brake firmly. Shift into 1 or R (manual transmission) or P (automatic trans- mission) and turn off the engine.


● When restarting after parking on a slope:


With the transmission in P (automatic transmission) or the clutch pedal (manual transmission) depressed, start the engine. On vehicles with an automatic transmission, be sure to keep the brake pedal pressed. Shift into a forward gear. If reversing, shift into R. Release the parking brake (also brake pedal on vehicles with an automatic transmission), and slowly pull or back away from the wheel blocks. Stop and apply the brakes. Have someone retrieve the blocks.


CAUTION


■To avoid an accident


●Do not exceed 45 mph (72 km/h) or posted towing speed limit, whichever is lower. As instability (swaying) of the towing vehicle-trailer combination increases as speed increases, exceeding 45 mph (72 km/h) may cause loss of control.


●Slow down and downshift before descending steep or long downhill


grades. Do not make sudden downshifts.


●Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could


cause the brakes to overheat and result in reduced braking efficiency.


225


2-5. Driving information Dinghy towing


Your vehicle is not designed to be dinghy towed (with 4 wheels on the ground) behind a motor home.


NOTICE


■To avoid serious damage to your vehicle


Do not tow your vehicle with four wheels on the ground.


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3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger Air conditioning system


Type A


Temperature control dial


Fan speed control dial


Air outlet selection dial


Outside air or recirculated air mode switch


Type B


Temperature control dial


Fan speed control dial


Air outlet selection dial


Air conditioning ON/OFF switch


Outside air or recirculated air mode switch


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3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger


Adjusting the settings


■ Adjusting the temperature setting (Type A)


Turn the temperature control dial clockwise to increase the temper- ature.


■ Adjusting the temperature setting (Type B)


Turn the temperature control dial clockwise (warm) or counter- clockwise (cool).


is not pressed, the system will blow ambient temperature air or


If heated air. For quick cooling, turn the temperature control dial to the MAX A/C posi- tion. The air conditioning will automatically turn on and the air intake selector will be set to recirculated air mode.


■ Adjusting the fan speed


Turn the fan speed control dial clockwise (increase) or counter- clockwise (decrease). Set the dial to OFF to turn the fan off.


■ Selecting the air outlets


Set the air outlet selection dial to an appropriate position. The positions between the air outlet selections shown below can also be selected for more detailed adjustment.


When the dial is set to flows to the upper body.


, air


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3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger


When the dial is set to , air flows to the upper body and feet.


Double Cab models only


When the dial is set to flows to the feet.


, air


Double Cab models only


Double Cab models only


When the dial is set to , air flows to the feet and the wind- shield defogger operates.


The air intake selector is automat- ically set to outside air mode. To return


the recirculated air


mode, press


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3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger


When the dial is set to , air flows to the windshield and side windows.


The air intake selector is automat- ically set to outside air mode. In this position, the air intake selector cannot be changed to the recirculated air mode.


■ Switching between outside air and recirculated air modes


Press


The mode switches between


(outside air mode) and


(recirculated air mode) each time the switch is pressed.


■ If the ambient temperature drops while using the recirculated


air mode The air intake mode automatically changes from recirculated air mode to outside air mode after a few minutes. To cancel this function:


Press and hold


for longer than 2 seconds.


To reactivate this function: Turn the engine switch to the LOCK or ACC position.


231


3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger


Adjusting the position of the air outlets


Center outlets


Direct air flow to the left or right, up or down.


232


3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger


Right and left side outlets


Direct air flow to the left or right, up or down.


Opening and closing the air outlets


Center outlets


Open the vent. Close the vent.


233


3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger


Right and left side outlets


Open the vent. Close the vent.


■For quick clearing of the windshield and side windows (type B only)


Press


to turn the air conditioning on.


■Using the system in recirculated air mode


The windows will fog up more easily if the recirculated air mode is used for an extended period.


■When outside air temperature approaches 32°F (0°C) (type B only)


The air conditioning system may not operate even when


is pressed.


■When


is selected for the air outlets used


For your driving comfort, air flowing to the feet may be warmer than air flow- ing to the upper body depending on the position of the temperature adjust- ment dial.


■Air conditioning odors


●During use, various odors from inside and outside the vehicle may enter into and accumulate in the air conditioning system. This may then cause odor to be emitted from the vents.


●To reduce potential odors from occurring:


It is recommended that the air conditioning system be set to outside air mode prior to turning the vehicle off.


234


3-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger


CAUTION


■To prevent the windshield from fogging up


Do not set the air outlet selection dial to during cool air operation in extremely humid weather. The difference between the temperature of the outside air and that of the windshield can cause the outer surface of the windshield to fog up, blocking your vision.


NOTICE


■To prevent battery discharge


Do not leave the air conditioning system on longer than necessary when the engine is stopped.


235


3-2. Using the audio system Audio system types


Type A: CD player with CD changer controller and AM/FM radio Type B: CD player with changer and AM/FM radio


Type A


Type B


236


3-2. Using the audio system


Title


Using the radio Using the CD player Playing back MP3 and WMA discs Optimal use of the audio system Operating the sub woofer Using the AUX adapter Using the steering wheel audio switches


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■Using cellular phones


Interference may be heard through the audio system’s speakers if a cellular phone is being used inside or close to the vehicle while the audio system is operating.


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3-2. Using the audio system


CAUTION


■For vehicles sold in U.S.A. and Canada


●Part 15 of the FCC Rules


FCC Warning: Any unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment will void the user’s authority to operate this device.


●Laser products


• Do not take this unit apart or attempt to make any changes yourself.


This is an intricate unit that uses a laser pickup to retrieve information from the surface of compact discs. The laser is carefully shielded so that its rays remain inside the cabinet. Therefore, never try to disas- semble the player or alter any of its parts since you may be exposed to laser rays and dangerous voltages.


• This product utilizes a laser.


Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation expo- sure.


NOTICE


■To prevent battery discharge


Do not leave the audio system on longer than necessary with the engine off.


■To avoid damaging the audio system


Take care not to spill drinks or other fluids over the audio system.


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3-2. Using the audio system Using the radio


Power


Volume


Station selector


Adjusting the frequency


Scanning for receivable stations


Seeking the frequency


AM/FM mode buttons


Setting station presets (excluding XM® Satellite Radio)


Search for desired stations by turning


or pressing “∧” or


“∨” on Press and hold the button (from tion is to be set to until you hear a beep.


to


) that the sta-


Scanning radio stations (excluding XM® Satellite Radio) ■ Scanning the preset radio stations


Press and hold


until you hear a beep.


Preset stations will be played for 5 seconds each. When the desired station is reached, press the button once again to stop scanning.


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3-2. Using the audio system


■ Scanning all radio stations within range


Press


All stations with reception will be played for 5 seconds each. When the desired station is reached, press the button once again to stop scanning.


XM® Satellite Radio* (if equipped) ■ Receiving XM® Satellite Radio


and select the XM® band.


Press The display changes as follows each time AM → SAT1 → SAT2 → SAT3


is pressed.


Turn


to select the desired channel in the all categories


or press “∧” or “∨” on the current category.


to select the desired channel in


■ Setting XM® Satellite Radio channel presets


Select the desired channel. Press and hold the button (from to


) that the channel is to be set to until you hear a beep.


■ Changing the channel category


Press “∧” or “∨” on the


■ Scanning XM® Satellite Radio channels


● Scanning channels in the current category


Press When the desired channel is reached, press again.


● Scanning preset channels


Press and hold When the desired channel is reached, press again.


until you hear a beep.


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3-2. Using the audio system


■ Displaying text information


Press The display will show up to 10 characters. The display changes as follows each time the button is pressed. ● CH NAME ● TITLE (SONG/PROGRAM TITLE) ● NAME (ARTIST NAME/FEATURE) ● CH NUMBER *:Except JBL brand audio system—


Use of XM® Satellite Radio requires XM® tuner and service. Contact your Toyota dealer.


■When the battery is disconnected


Stations presets are erased.


■Reception sensitivity


●Objects, especially metal objects, such as cargo, a camper, or the retractable roof rack bar, may adversely affect the reception of XM® Sat- ellite Radio.


●Maintaining perfect radio reception at all times is difficult due to the con- tinually changing position of the antenna, differences in signal strength and surrounding objects, such as trains, transmitters, etc.


●The radio antenna is mounted on the right-side front fender. The antenna


can be removed from the base by turning it.


■XM® Satellite Radio


An XM® Satellite Radio is a tuner designed exclusively to receive broadcasts provided under a separate subscription. Availability is limited to the 48 con- tiguous states and 10 Canadian provinces. ●XM® subscriptions


For detailed information about XM® Satellite Radio or to subscribe: U.S.A.— Visit on the web at www.xmradio.com or call 1-800-967-2346. Canada— Visit on the web at www.xmradio.ca or call 1-877-438-9677.


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3-2. Using the audio system


●Radio ID


You will need the radio ID when activating XM® service or reporting a


problem. Select “CH000” using number will appear.


, and the receiver’s 8-character ID


●Satellite tuner


The tuner supports only Audio Services (Music and Talk) and the accom- panying Text Information of XM® Satellite Radio. ■If the satellite radio does not operate normally


If a problem occurs with the XM® tuner, a message will appear on the dis- play. Refer to the table below to identify the problem, and take the suggested corrective action.


ANTENNA


UPDATING


NO SIGNAL


The XM® antenna is not connected. Check whether the XM® antenna cable is attached securely. There is a short-circuit in the antenna or the sur- rounding antenna cable. See a Toyota certified dealer. You have not subscribed to the XM® Satellite Radio. The radio is being updated with the latest encryption code. Contact the XM® Satellite Radio for subscription information. When a contract is canceled, you can choose the “CH000” and all free-to-air channels. The premium channel you selected is not autho- rized. Wait for about 2 seconds until the radio returns to the previous channel or “CH001”. If it does not change automatically, select another channel. If you want to listen to the premium chan- nel, contact the XM® Satellite Radio. The XM® signal is too weak at the current location. Wait until your vehicle reaches a location with a stronger signal.


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3-2. Using the audio system


LOADING


OFF AIR


-----


---


The unit is acquiring audio or program information. Wait until the unit has received the information. The channel you selected is not broadcasting any programming. Select another channel. There is no song/program title or artist name/fea- ture associated with the channel at that time. No action needed. The channel you selected is no longer available. Wait for about 2 seconds until the radio returns to the previous channel or “CH001”. If it does not change automatically, select another channel.


Contact the XM® Listener Care Center at 1-800-967-2346 (U.S.A.) or 1-877- 438-9677 (Canada).


■Certifications for the radio tuner


This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. How- ever, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by trying one or more of the following: ●Reorienting or relocate the receiving antenna. ●Increasing the separation between the equipment and receiver. ●Connecting the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to


which the receiver is connected.


●Consulting the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.


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3-2. Using the audio system


NOTICE


■To prevent damage, remove the antenna in the following cases.


●The antenna will touch the ceiling of a garage. ●A cover will be put on the vehicle.


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3-2. Using the audio system Using the CD player


Power


Volume


CD selection (type A with changer and type B)


CD eject


Reverse


Fast-forward


CD load (type B only)


Random playback


Search playback


Repeat play


Track selection


Playback


Display text message


Loading CDs


■ Loading a CD (type A)


Insert a CD.


■ Loading a CD (type B)


Press “WAIT” is shown on the display. Insert a CD when the indicator on the slot turns from amber to green. The display changes from “WAIT” to “LOAD”.


■ Loading multiple CDs (type B only)


Press and hold “WAIT” is shown on the display.


until you hear a beep.


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3-2. Using the audio system


Insert a CD when the indicator on the slot turns from amber to green. The display changes from “WAIT” to “LOAD”. The indicator on the slot turns to amber when the CD is inserted. Insert the next CD when the indicator on the slot turns from amber to green again. Repeat the procedure for the remaining CDs. To stop the operation, press


Ejecting CDs


■ Ejecting a CD (type A)


Press


and remove the CD.


■ Ejecting a CD (type B)


To select the CD to be ejected, press The number of the CD selected is shown on the display. Press


and remove the CD.


or


■ Ejecting all the CDs (type B only)


Press and hold CDs.


until you hear a beep, and then remove the


Selecting and scanning a track


■ Selecting a track


Press “∧” to move up or “∨” to move down using desired track number is displayed.


until the


■ Scanning tracks


Press The first 10 seconds of each track will be played. Press the switch again when the desired track is reached.


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3-2. Using the audio system


Fast-forwarding and reversing tracks


To fast-forward or reverse. Press and hold or


Selecting a CD (type A with a CD changer and type B)


■ Selecting the desired CD


or


Press


■ Selecting loaded CDs Press and hold The first 10 seconds of the first track on each CD will be played. Press the switch again when the desired CD is reached.


until you hear a beep.


Repeat play


■ Repeating a track


Press


■ Repeating all of the tracks on a CD (type A with a CD changer


and type B) Press and hold


until you hear a beep.


Random playback


■ Current CD


Press Tracks are played in a random order until the button is pressed once more.


■ All CDs (type A with a CD changer and type B)


Press and hold Tracks on all loaded CDs are played in a random order until the button is pressed once more.


until you hear a beep.


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3-2. Using the audio system


Switching the display


Press


Each time the switch is pressed, the display changes in the order of Track no./Elapsed time→CD title→Track name.


■Display


Up to 12 characters can be displayed at a time. If there are 13 characters or more, pressing and holding or more will display the remaining characters. A maximum of 24 characters can be displayed. If 6 seconds or more, the display will return to the first 12 characters. Depending on the contents recorded, the characters may not be displayed properly or may not be displayed at all.


is pressed for 1 second or more again or has not been pressed for


for 1 second


■Canceling random playback


Press


again.


■Canceling repeat play


Press


again.


■Error messages


“ERROR”:This indicates a trouble either in the CD or inside the player.


The CD may be dirty, damaged or inserted up-side down.


■Discs that can be used


Discs with the marks shown below can be used. Playback may not be possible depending on recording format or disc fea- tures, or due to scratches, dirt or deterioration.


CDs with copy-protect features may not be used.


■CD player protection feature


To protect the internal components, playback is automatically stopped when a problem is detected while the CD player is being used.


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3-2. Using the audio system


■If CDs are left inside the CD player or in the ejected position for


extended periods CDs may be damaged and may not play properly.


■Lens cleaners


Do not use lens cleaners. Doing so may damage the CD player.


NOTICE


■CDs and adapters that cannot be used


Do not use the following types of CDs or 3 in. (8 cm) CD adapters or Dual Disc. Doing so may damage the CD player and/or the CD insert/eject function.


●CDs that have a diameter that is not 4.7


in. (12 cm)


●Low-quality and deformed CDs


●CDs with a transparent or translucent


recording area


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