Download PDF Manual


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NOTICE


■To avoid a compass malfunctions


Do not place magnets or any metal objects near the roof of the vehicle. Doing this may cause a malfunction of the compass sensor.


■To ensure normal operation of the compass


●Do not perform circling calibration of the compass in a place where the earth’s magnetic field is subject to interference by artificial magnetic fields. ●During calibration, do not operate electric systems (moon roof, power win-


dows, etc.) as they may interfere with the calibration.


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3-8. Other interior features Safety Connect


Safety Connect is a subscription-based telematics service that uses Global Positioning System (GPS) data and embedded cellular tech- nology to provide safety and security features to subscribers. Safety Connect is supported by Toyota’s designated response center, which operates 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. Safety Connect service is available by subscription on select, telematics hardware-equipped vehicles. By using the Safety Connect service, you are agreeing to be bound by the Telematics Subscription Service Agreement and its Terms and Conditions, as in effect and amended from time to time, a current copy of which is available at Toyota.com. All use of the Safety Con- nect service is subject to such then-applicable Terms and Condi- tions. ■ System components


Microphone LED light indicators “SOS” button


: If equipped 639


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3-8. Other interior features


■ Services


Subscribers have the following Safety Connect services avail- able: ● Automatic Collision Notification*


Helps drivers receive necessary response from emergency service providers. (P. 642) *: U.S. Patent No. 7,508,298 B2


● Stolen Vehicle Location


Helps drivers in the event of vehicle theft. (P. 643)


● Emergency Assistance Button (SOS)


Connects drivers to response-center support. (P. 643)


● Roadside Assistance


Provides drivers various on-road assistance. (P. 643)


■ Subscription


After you have signed the Telematics Subscription Service Agreement and are enrolled, you can begin receiving services. A variety of subscription terms is available for purchase. Contact your Toyota dealer, call 1-800-331-4331, or push the “SOS” but- ton in your vehicle for further subscription details.


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■Safety Connect Services Information


●Phone calls using the vehicles Bluetooth® technology will not be possible


during Safety Connect.


●Safety Connect is available beginning Fall 2009 on select Toyota models. Contact with the Safety Connect response center is dependent upon the telematics device being in operative condition, cellular connection avail- ability, and GPS satellite signal reception, which can limit the ability to reach the response center or receive emergency service support. Enroll- ment and Telematics Subscription Service Agreement required. A variety of subscription terms is available; charges vary by subscription term selected.


●Automatic Collision Notification, Emergency Assistance, Stolen Vehicle Location, and Enhanced Roadside Assistance will function in the United States, including Hawaii and Alaska, and in Canada. No Safety Connect services will function outside of the United States in countries other than Canada.


●Safety Connect services are not subject to section 255 of the Telecom-


munications Act and the device is not TTY compatible.


■Languages


The Safety Connect response center will offer support in multiple languages. The Safety Connect system will offer voice prompts in English and Spanish. Please indicate your language of choice when enrolling.


■When contacting the response center


You may be unable to contact the response center if the network is busy.


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Safety Connect LED light Indicators


When the engine switch is turned to the “ON” position (vehicles with- out a smart key system) or the “ENGINE START STOP” switch is turned to IGNITION ON mode (vehicles with a smart key system), the red indicator light comes on for 2 seconds then turns off. Afterward, the green indicator light comes on, indicating that the service is active. The following indicator light patterns indicate specific system usage conditions: ● Green indicator light on = Active service ● Green indicator light flashing = Safety Connect call in process ● Red indicator light (except at vehicle start-up) = System malfunc-


tion (contact your Toyota dealer)


● No indicator light (off) = Safety Connect service not active


Safety Connect services


■ Automatic Collision Notification


In case of either airbag deployment or severe rear-end collision, the system is designed to automatically call the response center. The responding agent receives the vehicle’s location and attempts to speak with the vehicle occupants to assess the level of emer- gency. If the occupants are unable to communicate, the agent automatically treats the call as an emergency, contacts the nearest emergency services provider to describe the situation, and requests that assistance be sent to the location.


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■ Stolen Vehicle Location


If your vehicle is stolen, Safety Connect can work with local author- ities to assist them in locating and recovering the vehicle. After fil- ing a police report, call the Safety Connect response center at 1- 800-331-4331 and follow the prompts for Safety Connect to initiate this service. In addition to assisting law enforcement with recovery of a stolen vehicle, Safety-Connect-equipped vehicle location data may, under certain circumstances, be shared with third parties to locate your vehicle. Further information is available at Toyota.com.


■ Emergency Assistance Button (“SOS”)


In the event of an emergency on the road, push the “SOS” button to reach the Safety Connect response center. The answering agent will determine your vehicle’s location, assess the emer- gency, and dispatch the necessary assistance required. If you accidentally press the “SOS” button, tell the response-center agent that you are not experiencing an emergency.


■ Roadside Assistance


Subscribers can press the “SOS” button to reach a Safety Connect response-center agent, who can help with a wide range of needs, such as: towing, flat tire, fuel delivery, etc. For a description of the Roadside Assistance services and their limitations, please see the Safety Connect Terms and Conditions, which are available at Toyota.com.


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3-8. Other interior features


Safety information for Safety Connect


Important! Read this information before using Safety Connect. ■ Exposure to radio frequency signals


The Safety Connect system installed in your vehicle is a low-power radio transmitter and receiver. It receives and also sends out radio frequency (RF) signals. In August 1996, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) adopted RF exposure guidelines with safety levels for mobile wire- less phones. Those guidelines are consistent with the safety stan- dards previously set by the following U.S. and international standards bodies. ● ANSI (American National Standards Institute) C95.1 [1992] ● NCRP (National Council on Radiation Protection and Measure-


ment) Report 86 [1986]


● ICNIRP (International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation


Protection) [1996]


Those standards were based on comprehensive and periodic eval- uations of the relevant scientific literature. Over 120 scientists, engineers, and physicians from universities, and government health agencies and industries reviewed the available body of research to develop the ANSI Standard (C95.1). The design of Safety Connect complies with the FCC guidelines in addition to those standards.


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■Certification for Safety Connect


FCC ID: O9EGTM1 FCC ID: O6Y-CDMRF101
NOTE: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interfer- ence, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interfer- ence that may cause undesired operation. FCC WARNING: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.


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Maintenance and care


4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior......... 648
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior.......... 653


4-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements.................. 657
General maintenance....... 660
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs........................ 664


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Do-it-yourself service precautions .................... 665
Hood ................................ 669
Positioning a floor jack ..... 671
Engine compartment........ 673
Tires ................................. 688
Tire inflation pressure ...... 699
Wheels ............................. 703
Air conditioning filter......... 706
Wireless remote control/ electronic key battery..... 708
Checking and replacing fuses .............................. 711
Light bulbs........................ 724


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4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior


Perform the following to protect the vehicle and maintain it in prime condition:


● Working from top to bottom, liberally apply water to the vehicle body, wheel wells and underside of the vehicle to remove any dirt and dust.


● Wash the vehicle body using a sponge or soft cloth, such as a


chamois.


● For hard-to-remove marks, use car wash soap and rinse thor-


oughly with water.


● Wipe away any water. ● Wax the vehicle when the waterproof coating deteriorates.


If water does not bead on a clean surface, apply wax when the vehi- cle body is cool.


■Automatic car washes


●Before washing the vehicle:


• Fold the mirrors. • Turn off the power back door system. (if equipped) • Turn off the power sliding door system. (if equipped)


Make sure to re-install the antenna and extend the mirrors before driv- ing.


●Brushes used in automatic car washes may scratch the vehicle surface


and harm your vehicle’s paint.


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4-1. Maintenance and care


■High pressure car washes


●Do not allow the nozzles of the car wash to come within close proximity


of the windows.


●Before using car wash, check that the fuel filler door on your vehicle is


closed properly. ■Aluminum wheels


●Remove any dirt immediately by using a neutral detergent. Do not use hard brushes or abrasive cleaners. Do not use strong or harsh chemical cleaners. Use the same mild detergent and wax as used on the paint.


●Do not use detergent on the wheels when they are hot, for example after


driving for long distance in the hot weather.


●Wash detergent from the wheels immediately after use.


■Bumpers and side moldings


Do not scrub with abrasive cleaners.


■Notes for vehicles with a smart key system (if equipped)


●If the door handle becomes wet while the electronic key is within the effective range, the door may lock and unlock repeatedly. Place the key in a position 6 ft. (2 m) or more separate from the vehicle while the vehi- cle is being washed. (Take care to ensure that the key is not stolen.)


●If the electronic key is inside the vehicle and a door handle becomes wet during a car wash, a message may be shown on the multi-information display and a buzzer will sound outside the vehicle. To turn off the alarm, lock all the doors.


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CAUTION


■When washing the vehicle


Do not apply water to the inside of the engine compartment. Doing so may cause the electrical components etc. to catch fire.


■When cleaning the windshield (vehicles with rain-sensing windshield


wiper)


Off


Set the wiper switch to off. If the wiper switch is in “AUTO”, the wip- ers may operate unexpectedly in the fol- lowing situations, and may result in hands being caught or other serious injuries and cause damage to the wiper blades.


●When the upper part of the windshield where the raindrop sensor is


located is touched by hand


●When a wet rag or similar is held close to the raindrop sensor ●If something bumps against the windshield ●If you directly touch the raindrop sensor body or if something bumps into


the raindrop sensor


■Precautions regarding the exhaust pipe


Exhaust gasses cause the exhaust pipe to become quite hot. When washing the vehicle, be careful not to touch the pipe until it has cooled sufficiently, as touching a hot exhaust pipe can cause burns.


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4-1. Maintenance and care


CAUTION


■Precaution regarding the Blind Spot Monitor


If the paint of the rear bumper is chipped or scratched, the system may mal- function. If this occurs, consult your Toyota dealer.


NOTICE


■To prevent paint deterioration and corrosion on the body and compo-


nents (aluminum wheels etc.) ●Wash the vehicle immediately in the following cases:


• After driving near the sea coast • After driving on salted roads • If coal tar or tree sap is present on the paint surface • If you see dead insects, insect droppings or bird droppings on the paint • After driving in an area contaminated with soot, oily smoke, mine dust, iron powder or chemical substances • If the vehicle becomes heavily soiled in dust or mud • If liquids such as benzene and gasoline are spilled on the paint surface


●If the paint is chipped or scratched, have it repaired immediately. ●To prevent the wheels from corroding, remove any dirt and store in a place


with low humidity when storing wheels.


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4-1. Maintenance and care


NOTICE


■Cleaning the exterior lights


●Wash carefully. Do not use organic substances or scrub with a hard brush.


This may damage the surface of the lights.


●Do not apply wax on the surfaces of the lights.


Wax may cause damage to the lenses.


■Detachable antenna installation and removal precautions


●Before driving, ensure that the antenna is installed. ●When the antenna is removed, such as before entering an automatic car wash, make sure to store it in a suitable place so as not to lose it. Also, before driving, make sure to reinstall the antenna in its original position.


■When using an automatic car wash (vehicles with rain-sensing wind-


shield wipers) Set the wiper switch to the off position. If the wiper switch is in “AUTO”, the wipers may operate and the wiper blades may be damaged.


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4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior


The following procedures will help protect your vehicle’s interior and keep it in top condition: ■ Protecting the vehicle interior


Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. Wipe dirty sur- faces with a cloth dampened with lukewarm water.


■ Cleaning the leather areas


● Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. ● Wipe off any excess dirt and dust with a soft cloth dampened


with diluted detergent. Use a diluted water solution of approximately 5 % neutral wool detergent.


● Wring out any excess water from the cloth and thoroughly


wipe off all remaining traces of detergent.


● Wipe the surface with a dry, soft cloth to remove any remain- ing moisture. Allow the leather to dry in a shaded and venti- lated area.


■ Cleaning the synthetic leather areas


● Remove loose dirt using a vacuum cleaner. ● Apply a mild soap solution to the synthetic leather using a


sponge or soft cloth.


● Allow the solution to soak in for a few minutes. Remove the


dirt and wipe off the solution with a clean, damp cloth.


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4-1. Maintenance and care


■Caring for leather areas


Toyota recommends cleaning the interior of the vehicle at least twice a year to maintain the quality of the vehicle’s interior.


■Shampooing the carpets


There are several commercial foaming-type cleaners available. Use a sponge or brush to apply the foam. Rub in overlapping circles. Do not use water. Wipe dirty surfaces and let them dry. Excellent results are obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as possible.


■Seat belts


Clean with mild soap and lukewarm water using a cloth or sponge. Also check the belts periodically for excessive wear, fraying or cuts.


CAUTION


■Water in the vehicle


●Do not splash or spill liquid in the vehicle.


Doing so may cause electrical components etc. to malfunction or catch fire.


●Do not get any of the SRS components or wiring in the vehicle interior wet.


(P. 172) An electrical malfunction may cause the airbags to deploy or not function properly, resulting in death or serious injury.


■Cleaning the interior (especially instrument panel)


Do not use polish wax or polish cleaner. The instrument panel may reflect off the windshield, obstructing the driver’s view and leading to an accident, resulting in death or serious injury.


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4-1. Maintenance and care


NOTICE


■Cleaning detergents


●Do not use the following types of detergent, as they may discolor the vehi-


cle interior or cause streaks or damage to painted surfaces: • Non-seat portions: Organic substances such as benzene or gasoline, alkaline or acidic solutions, dye, and bleach • Seats: Alkaline or acidic solutions, such as thinner, benzene, and alcohol ●Do not use polish wax or polish cleaner. The instrument panel’s or other


interior part’s painted surface may be damaged.


■Preventing damage to leather surfaces


Observe the following precautions to avoid damage to and deterioration of leather surfaces. ●Remove any dust or dirt from leather surfaces immediately. ●Do not expose the vehicle to direct sunlight for extended periods of time.


Park the vehicle in the shade, especially during summer.


●Do not place items made of vinyl, plastic, or containing wax on the uphol- stery, as they may stick to the leather surface if the vehicle interior heats up significantly.


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4-1. Maintenance and care


NOTICE


■Water on the floor


Do not wash the vehicle floor with water. Vehicle systems such as the audio system may be damaged if water comes into contact with electrical components such as the audio system above or under the floor of the vehicle. Water may also cause the body to rust.


■Cleaning the inside of the rear window and the rear quarter windows


●Do not use glass cleaner to clean the rear window and the rear quarter windows, as this may cause damage to the rear window defogger heater wires or print type antenna (if equipped). Use a cloth dampened with luke- warm water to gently wipe the windows clean. Wipe the windows in strokes running parallel to the heater wires or print type antenna (if equipped).


●Be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires or print type antenna


(if equipped).


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4-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements


To ensure safe and economical driving, day-to-day care and regular maintenance are essential. It is the owner’s responsibility to perform regular checks. Toyota recommends the following maintenance: ■ General maintenance


General maintenance should be performed on a daily basis. This can be done by yourself or by a Toyota dealer.


■ Scheduled maintenance


Scheduled maintenance should be performed at specified inter- vals according to the maintenance schedule. For details about maintenance items and schedules, refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.


■ Do-it-yourself maintenance


You can perform some maintenance procedures by yourself. Please be aware that do-it-yourself maintenance may affect war- ranty coverage. The use of Toyota Repair Manuals is recommended. For details about warranty coverage, see the separate “Owner’s War- ranty Information Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.


■Repair and replacement


It is recommended that genuine Toyota parts be used for repairs to ensure performance of each system. If non-Toyota parts are used in replacement or if a repair shop other than a Toyota dealer performs repairs, confirm the war- ranty coverage.


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4-2. Maintenance


■Allow inspection and repairs to be performed by a Toyota dealer


●Toyota technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up to date with the latest service information. They are well informed about the operations of all systems on your vehicle.


●Keep a copy of the repair order. It proves that the maintenance that has been performed is under warranty coverage. If any problem should arise while your vehicle is under warranty, your Toyota dealer will promptly take care of it.


■Reset the maintenance data (U.S.A. only)


After the required maintenance is preformed according to the maintenance schedule, please reset the maintenance data. To reset the data, follow the procedures described below: STEP 1


Vehicles without a smart key system Switch the display to the trip meter A (P. 246) and then turn the engine switch off. Vehicles with a smart key system Switch the display to the trip meter A (P. 246) and then turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch off. Vehicles without a smart key system While pressing the trip meter reset button (P. 246), turn the engine switch to the “ON” position. Vehicles with a smart key system While pressing the trip meter reset button (P. 246), turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch to IGNITION ON mode. Vehicles without a multi-information display Continue to press and hold the button until the trip meter A displays “000000”. Vehicles with a multi-information display Continue to press and hold the button until “COMPLETE” appears on the multi-information display.


STEP 2


STEP 3


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4-2. Maintenance


CAUTION


■If your vehicle is not properly maintained


Improper maintenance could result in serious damage to the vehicle and possible serious injury or death.


■Handling of the battery


●Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and a wide variety of automobile components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and other reproductive harm. Work in a well ventilated area.


●Oils, fuels and fluids contained in vehicles as well as waste produced by component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Avoid exposure and wash any affected area immediately.


●Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds which are known to cause brain damage. Wash your hands after handling. (P. 683)


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4-2. Maintenance General maintenance


Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per- formed at the intervals specified in the “Owner’s Warranty Informa- tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement/Scheduled Maintenance Guide”. It is recommended that any problem you notice should be brought to the attention of your Toyota dealer or qualified service shop for advice.


Engine compartment


Items


Check points


(P. 678)


Check connections. (P. 683) Is the brake fluid at the correct level? (P. 681) Is the engine coolant at the correct level? Is the engine oil at the correct level? There should not be any fumes or strange sounds. The radiator and condenser should be free from foreign (P. 680) objects. Is there sufficient washer fluid? (P. 687)


(P. 674)


Battery


Brake fluid


Engine coolant


Engine oil


Exhaust system


Radiator/condenser


Washer fluid


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4-2. Maintenance


Vehicle interior


Items


Check points


Accelerator pedal


Automatic transaxle “Park” mech- anism


Brake pedal


Brakes


Head restraints


• The accelerator pedal should move smoothly (without uneven pedal effort or catching). • When parked on a slope with the shift lever in P, is the vehicle securely stopped? • Does the brake pedal move smoothly? • Does the brake pedal have appro- priate clearance from the floor?


(P. 806)


• Does the brake pedal have the correct amount of free play?


(P. 806) • The vehicle should not pull to one side when the brakes are applied. • The brakes should work effec- tively. • The brake pedal should not feel spongy. • The brake pedal should not get too close to the floor when the brakes are applied. • Do the head restraints move smoothly and lock securely?


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4-2. Maintenance


Items


Check points


Indicators/buzzers


Lights


Parking brake


Seat belts


Seats


Steering wheel


• Do the indicators and buzzers function properly? • Do all the lights come on? • Are the headlights aimed cor- rectly? • Does the parking brake lever or pedal move smoothly? • When parked on a slope with the parking brake on, is the vehicle securely stopped? • Do the seat belts operate smoothly? • The seat belts should not be dam- aged. • Do the seat controls operate properly? • Does the steering wheel rotate smoothly? • Does the steering wheel have the correct amount of free play? • There should not be any strange sounds coming from the steering wheel.


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4-2. Maintenance


Vehicle exterior


Items


Check points


Doors


Engine hood


Fluid leaks


Tires


Windshield wipers/rear window wiper


• Do the doors operate smoothly? • Does the engine hood lock sys- tem work properly? • There should not be any signs of fluid leakage after the vehicle has been parked. • Is the tire inflation pressure cor- rect? • The tires should not be dam- aged or excessively worn. • Have the tires been rotated according to the maintenance schedule? • The wheel nuts should not be loose. • The wiper blades should not show any signs of cracking, splitting, wear, contamination or deforma- tion. • The wiper blades should clear the windshield/rear window without streaking or skipping.


CAUTION


■If the engine is running


Turn the engine off and ensure that there is adequate ventilation before per- forming maintenance checks.


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4-2. Maintenance Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs


Some states have vehicle emission inspection programs which include OBD (On Board Diagnostics) checks. The OBD system moni- tors the operation of the emission control system. ■ If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on


The OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in the emission control system. Your vehicle may not pass the I/ M test and may need to be repaired. Contact your Toyota dealer to service the vehicle.


■ Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test in the following situa-


tions: ● When the battery is disconnected or discharged


Readiness codes that are set during ordinary driving are erased. Also, depending on your driving habits, the readiness codes may not be completely set.


● When the fuel tank cap is loose


The malfunction indicator lamp comes on indicating a tempo- rary malfunction and your vehicle may not pass the I/M test.


■ When the malfunction indicator lamp still remains on after


several driving trips The error code in the OBD system will not be cleared unless the vehicle is driven 40 or more times.


■ If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test


Contact your Toyota dealer to prepare the vehicle for re-testing.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Do-it-yourself service precautions


If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct procedures as given in these sections.


Items


Parts and tools


Battery condition


(P. 683)


Brake fluid level


(P. 681)


Engine coolant level


(P. 678)


• Warm water • Baking soda • Grease • Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts) • FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid • Rag or paper towel • Funnel (used only for adding brake fluid) • “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non- amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology. For the U.S.A.: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50 % coolant and 50 % deionized water. For Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 55 % coolant and 45 % deionized water. • Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant)


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Items


Parts and tools


Engine oil level


P. 674)


Fuses


(P. 711)


Light bulbs


(P. 724)


Radiator and condenser


(P. 680)


Tire inflation pressure (P. 699)


Washer fluid


(P. 687)


• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent • Rag or paper towel • Funnel (used only for adding engine oil) • Fuse with same amperage rating as original • Bulb with same number and watt- age rating as original • Phillips-head screwdriver • Flathead screwdriver • Wrench



• Tire pressure gauge • Compressed air source • Water or washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use) • Funnel (used only for adding water or washer fluid)


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death or serious injury, observe the following precautions: ■When working on the engine compartment:


●Keep hands, clothing and tools away from the moving fan and engine


drive belt.


●Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right


after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.


●Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper and rags, in the


engine compartment.


●Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the bat-


tery. Fuel and battery fumes are flammable.


●Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous


and corrosive sulfuric acid.


■When working near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille


Vehicles without a smart key system: Be sure the engine switch is off. With the engine switch in the “ON” position, the electric cooling fans may auto- matically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant tempera- ture is high. (P. 680) Vehicles with a smart key system: Be sure the “ENGINE START STOP” switch is off. With the “ENGINE START STOP” switch in IGNITION ON mode, the electric cooling fans may automatically start to run if the air condi- tioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high. (P. 680)


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


■Safety glasses


Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from getting in your eyes.


NOTICE


■If you remove the air cleaner filter


Driving with the air cleaner filter removed may cause excessive engine wear due to dirt in the air.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Hood


Release the lock from the inside of the vehicle to open the hood.


Pull the hood release lever. The hood will pop up slightly.


Pull up the auxiliary catch lever and lift the hood.


Hold the hood open by insert- ing the supporting rod into the slot.


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STEP 1


STEP 2


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


■Pre-driving check


Check that the hood is fully closed and locked. If the hood is not locked properly, it may open while the vehicle is in motion and cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.


■After installing the support rod into the slot


Make sure the rod supports the hood securely from falling down on to your head or body.


NOTICE


■When closing the hood


Be sure to return the support rod to its clip before closing the hood. Closing the hood with the support rod up could cause the hood to bend.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Positioning a floor jack


When raising your vehicle with a floor jack, position the jack cor- rectly. Improper placement may damage your vehicle or cause injury. ■ Front


■ Rear 2WD models


AWD models


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


■When raising your vehicle


Make sure to observe the following precautions to reduce the possibility of death or serious injury:


●Lift up the vehicle using a floor jack such as the one shown in the illustra- tion.


●When using a floor jack, follow the instructions of the manual provided with


the jack.


●Do not use the jack that was supplied with your vehicle. ●Do not put any part of your body underneath the vehicle when it is sup-


ported only by the floor jack.


●Always use floor jack and/or automotive jack stands on a solid, flat level


surface.


●Do not start the engine while the vehicle is supported by the floor jack. ●Stop the vehicle on level, firm ground, firmly set the parking brake and shift


the shift lever to P.


●Make sure to set the floor jack properly at the jack point.


Raising the vehicle with an improperly positioned floor jack will damage the vehicle and may cause the vehicle to fall off the floor jack.


●Do not raise the vehicle while someone is in the vehicle. ●When raising the vehicle, do not place any objects on top of or underneath


the floor jack.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Engine compartment


Washer fluid tank (P. 687) Engine oil filler cap


(P. 675)


Engine oil level dipstick


(P. 674)


Engine coolant reservoir


(P. 678)


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Brake fluid reservoir


Fuse box Battery Electric cooling fans Condenser Radiator


(P. 681) (P. 711) (P. 683)


(P. 680) (P. 680)


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Engine oil


With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil level on the dipstick. ■ Checking the engine oil STEP 1


Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the engine and turning it off, wait more than five minutes for the oil to drain back into the bottom of the engine.


STEP 2


Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out.


STEP 3


STEP 4


Wipe the dipstick clean. Reinsert the dipstick fully.


STEP 5


Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check the oil level. Low Normal Excessive The shape of the dipstick may dif- fer depending on the type of vehi- cle or engine.


STEP 6


Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.


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■ Adding engine oil


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


If the oil level is below or near the low level mark, add engine oil of the same type as that already in the engine.


Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before adding oil.


Engine oil selection Oil quantity (LowFull) Items


P. 801


1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp.qt.)


Clean funnel


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counterclockwise. Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick. Install the oil filler cap by turning it clockwise.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


■Engine oil consumption


A certain amount of engine oil will be consumed while driving. In the follow- ing situations, oil consumption may increase, and engine oil may need to be refilled in between oil maintenance intervals. ●When the engine is new, for example directly after purchasing the vehicle


or after replacing the engine


●If low quality oil or oil of an inappropriate viscosity is used ●When driving at high engine speeds or with a heavy load, when towing,


or when driving while accelerating or decelerating frequently


●When leaving the engine idling for a long time, or when driving frequently


through heavy traffic


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


■Used engine oil


●Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may cause skin disorders such as inflammation and skin cancer, so care should be taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engine oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.


●Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground. Call your Toyota dealer, service station or auto parts store for information concerning recycling or disposal.


●Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.


NOTICE


■To prevent serious engine damage Check the oil level on a regular basis.


■When replacing the engine oil


●Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components. ●Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged. ●Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle. ●Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Engine coolant


The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.


Reservoir cap “FULL” “LOW” If the level is on or below the “LOW” line, add coolant up to the “FULL” line.


■Coolant selection


Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology.


U.S.A.:


“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50 % coolant and 50 % deionized water. (Minimum temperature: -31F [-35C])


Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55 % coolant


and 45 % deionized water. (Minimum temperature: -44F [-42C])


For more details about engine coolant, contact your Toyota dealer.


■If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing


Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir caps drain cock and water pump. If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyota dealer test the cap and check for leaks in the cooling system.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


■When the engine is hot


Do not remove the engine coolant reservoir cap. The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if the cap is removed, causing serious injuries, such as burns.


NOTICE


■When adding coolant


Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The correct mixture of water and antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication, corrosion protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.


■If you spill coolant


Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent it from damaging parts or paint.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Radiator and condenser


Check the radiator and condenser and clear away any foreign objects. If either of the above parts is extremely dirty or you are not sure of their condition, have your vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.


CAUTION


■When the engine is hot


Do not touch the radiator or condenser as they may be hot and cause seri- ous injuries, such as burns.


■When the electric cooling fan is operating


Do not touch the engine compartment. Vehicles without a smart key system: With the engine switch in the “ON” position, the electric cooling fans may automatically start to run if the air con- ditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high. Be sure the engine switch is in the “LOCK” position when working near the electric cooling fan or radiator grille. Vehicles with a smart key system: With the “ENGINE START STOP” switch in IGNITION ON mode, the electric cooling fans may automatically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high. Be sure the “ENGINE START STOP” switch is OFF when working near the elec- tric cooling fans or radiator grille.


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Brake fluid


■ Checking fluid level


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


The brake fluid level should be between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines on the tank.


“MAX” “MIN”


■ Adding fluid


Lift the cover off.


Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary item.


Fluid type Item


FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid Clean funnel


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


■Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air


Excess moisture in the brake fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking efficiency. Use only newly opened brake fluid.


CAUTION


■When filling the reservoir


Take care as brake fluid can harm your hands and eyes and damage painted surfaces. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean water immediately. If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.


NOTICE


■If the fluid level is low or high


It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear out or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high. If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, there may be a serious problem.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Battery


Check the battery as follows: ■ Battery exterior


Make sure that the battery terminals are not corroded and that there are no loose connections, cracks, or loose clamps.


Terminals Hold-down clamp


■Before recharging


When recharging, the battery produces hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. Therefore, observe the following before recharging: ●If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to discon-


nect the ground cable.


●Make sure the power switch on the charger is off when connecting and


disconnecting the charger cables to the battery.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


■After recharging/reconnecting the battery (vehicles with a smart key


system) ●Unlocking the doors using the smart key system may not be possible immediately after reconnecting the battery. If this happens, use the wire- less remote control or the mechanical key to lock/unlock the doors.


●Start the engine with the “ENGINE START STOP” switch in ACCES- SORY mode. The engine may not start with the “ENGINE START STOP” switch turned OFF. However, the engine will operate normally from the second attempt.


●The “ENGINE START STOP” switch mode is recorded by the vehicle. If the battery is reconnected, the vehicle will return the “ENGINE START STOP” switch mode to the status it was in before the battery was discon- nected. Make sure to turn off the power before disconnecting the battery. Take extra care when connecting the battery if the “ENGINE START STOP” switch mode prior to discharge is unknown.


If the system will not start even after multiple attempts, contact your Toyota dealer.


■Disconnecting the battery (vehicles with an AUTO ACCESS SEAT)


Do not disconnect the battery while operating the AUTO ACCESS SEAT. The AUTO ACCESS SEAT will become inoperable. For details, refer to “AUTO ACCESS SEAT OWNER’S MANUAL”.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


■Chemicals in the battery


Batteries contain poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid and may produce hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. To reduce the risk of death or serious injury, take the following precautions while working on or near the battery: ●Do not cause sparks by touching the battery terminals with tools. ●Do not smoke or light a match near the battery. ●Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothes. ●Never inhale or swallow electrolyte. ●Wear protective safety glasses when working near the battery. ●Keep children away from the battery.


■Where to safely charge the battery


Always charge the battery in an open area. Do not charge the battery in a garage or closed room where there is insufficient ventilation.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


■How to recharge the battery


Only perform a slow charge (5 A or less). The battery may explode if charged at a quicker rate.


■Emergency measures regarding electrolyte


●If electrolyte gets in your eyes


Flush your eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and get immedi- ate medical attention. If possible, continue to apply water with a sponge or cloth while traveling to the nearest medical facility.


●If electrolyte gets on your skin


Wash the affected area thoroughly. If you feel pain or burning, get medical attention immediately.


●If electrolyte gets on your clothes


It can soak through clothing on to your skin. Immediately take off the cloth- ing and follow the procedure above if necessary.


●If you accidentally swallow electrolyte


Drink a large quantity of water or milk. Get emergency medical attention immediately.


NOTICE


■When recharging the battery


Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off.


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Washer fluid


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


If any washer does not work or the low washer fluid warning light comes on, the washer tank may be empty. Add washer fluid.


CAUTION


■When refilling washer fluid


Do not refill washer fluid when the engine is hot or running, as washer fluid contains alcohol and may catch fire if spilled on the engine etc.


NOTICE


■Do not use any fluid other than washer fluid


Do not use soapy water or engine antifreeze instead of washer fluid. Doing so may cause streaking on the vehicle’s painted surfaces.


■Diluting washer fluid


Dilute washer fluid with water as necessary. Refer to the freezing temperatures listed on the label of the washer fluid bot- tle.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Tires


Replace or rotate tires in accordance with maintenance sched- ules and treadwear. ■ Checking tires


location of


New tread Treadwear indicator Worn tread The treadwear indicators is shown by the “TWI” or “ ” marks, etc., molded on the sidewall of each tire. Vehicles with compact spare tire: check spare tire condi- tion and pressure if not rotated.


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■ Tire rotation


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