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Follow the child restraint system manufacturer's instructions. Firmly secure child restraints to the rear seats using a seat belt or a child restraint lower anchorage. Attach the top strap when installing a child restraint.


Seat belts equipped with a child restraint locking mecha- nism (ALR/ELR belts except driver’s seat belt) (→P. 41)


Child restraint ages


lower anchor-


for


the outside


Lower anchorages are pro- vided rear seats. (Buttons displaying the location of the anchorages are attached to the seats.)


Anchor bracket (for top strap) Anchor brackets are provided for all rear seats.


86


1-7. Safety information


Installing child restraints using a seat belt (child restraint lock function belt)


n Rear facing ⎯ Infant seat/convertible seat STEP 1


Place the child seat on the rear seat facing the rear of the vehi- cle.


STEP 2


STEP 3


Run the seat belt through the child seat and insert the plate into the buckle. Make sure that the belt is not twisted.


then allow


Fully extend the shoulder belt and to retract slightly in order to activate the ALR lock mode.


it


Lock mode allows the seat belt to retract only.


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1-7. Safety information


STEP 4


While pushing the child seat down into the rear seat, allow the shoulder belt to retract until the child seat is securely in place.


After the shoulder belt has retracted to a point where there is no slack in the belt, pull the belt to check that it cannot be extended.


n Forward facing ⎯ Convertible seat STEP 1


Place the child seat on the seat facing the front of the vehicle.


Run the seat belt through the child seat and insert the plate into the buckle. Make sure that the belt is not twisted.


it


then allow


Fully extend the shoulder strap and to retract slightly into the ALR lock mode. Lock mode allows the seat belt to retract only.


STEP 2


STEP 3


88


STEP 4


n Booster seat STEP 1


STEP 2


1-7. Safety information


While pushing the child seat into the rear seat, allow the shoulder belt to retract until the child seat is securely in place.


After the shoulder belt has retracted to a point where there is no slack in the belt, pull the belt to check that it cannot be extended.


Place the booster seat on the seat facing the front of the vehi- cle.


Sit the child in the booster seat. Fit the seat belt to the booster seat according to the manufac- turer's instructions and insert the plate into the buckle. Make sure that the belt is not twisted.


Check that the shoulder belt is correctly positioned over the child's shoulder, and that the lap belt is as low as possible. (→P. 41)


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1-7. Safety information


Removing a child restraint installed with a seat belt


Push the release button and fully retract the seat belt.


Installation with child restraint lower anchorages


Type A


STEP 1


STEP 2


Widen the gap between the seat cushion and seatback slightly. Latch the hooks of the lower straps onto the anchors. If the child restraint has a top strap, top strap should be latched onto the anchors.


the


For owners in Canada: A symbol on a child restraint sys- tem indicates the presence of a lower connector system.


Canada only


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1


1-7. Safety information


STEP 1


STEP 2


Widen the gap between the seat cushion and seatback slightly. Latch the buckles onto the anchors. If the child restraint has a top strap, top strap should be latched onto the anchors.


the


For owners in Canada: A symbol on a child restraint sys- tem indicates the presence of a lower connector system.


Type B


Canada only


91


1-7. Safety information


Child restraint systems with a top strap


STEP 1


STEP 2


Secure the child restraint using the seat belt lower anchors, and remove the head restraint.


Open the anchor bracket cover, latch the hook onto the anchor bracket and tighten the top strap. is


top strap


Make sure the securely latched.


STEP 3


Replace the head restraint.


n Laws and regulations pertaining to anchorages


Anchorages conform to FMVSS225 or CMVSS210.2. Child restraint systems conforming to FMVSS213 or CMVSS213 specifica- tions can be used. This vehicle is designed to confirm to the SAE J1819.


92


1


1-7. Safety information


CAUTION


n When installing a booster seat


Do not fully extend the shoulder belt to prevent the belt from going to ALR lock mode: (→P. 42) l ALR mode causes the belt to tighten only which could cause injury or dis-


comfort to the child.


l Do not allow the child to play with the seat belt or the child could be killed


or seriously injured.


n When installing a child restraint system


Follow the directions given in the child restraint system installation manual and fix the child restraint system securely in place. If the child restraint system is not correctly fixed in place, the child may be seriously injured or even killed in the event of sudden braking or an accident.


If the driver's seat interferes with the child restraint system and prevents it from being attached correctly, attach the child restraint system to the right- hand rear seat.


l Adjust the front passenger seat so that it does not interfere with the child restraint system.


l Only put a forward-facing or booster child seat on the front seat when unavoidable. When installing a forward- facing or booster child seat on the front passenger seat, move the seat as far back as possible even if the “AIR BAG OFF” indicator light is illuminated. Fail- ing to do so may result in death or seri- ous injury if the airbags deploy (inflate).


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1-7. Safety information


CAUTION


n When installing a child restraint system


l When a booster seat is installed, always ensure that the shoulder belt is positioned across the center of the child's shoulder. The belt should be kept away from the child's neck, but not so that it could fall off the child's shoulder. Failing to do so may result in death or serious injury in the event of an accident or sudden braking.


l Ensure that the belt and tab are securely locked and the seat belt is not


twisted.


l Push and pull the child restraint system in different directions to be sure it


is secure.


l Follow all installation instructions provided by the child restraint system


manufacturer.


n Do not use a seat belt extender


If a seat belt extender is used when installing a child restraint system, the seat belt will not securely hold the child restraint system, which could cause death or serious injury to the child or other passengers in the event of a colli- sion.


n To correctly attach a child restraint system to the anchorages


When using the lower anchorages, be sure that there are no foreign objects around the anchorages and that the seat belt is not caught behind the child restraint. Make sure the child restraint system is securely attached, or it may cause death or serious injury to the child in the event of a sudden stop or accident.


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2-1. Driving procedures Driving the vehicle


The following procedures should be observed to ensure safe driv- ing. n Starting the engine


→P. 106
n Driving


Automatic transmission


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


With the brake pedal depressed, shift the shift lever to D.


Release the parking brake.


(→P. 110) (→P. 118) Gradually release the brake pedal and gently depress the accelerator pedal to accelerate the vehicle.


Manual transmission


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


With the clutch pedal fully depressed, shift the shift lever to 1. (→P. 115) (→P. 118) Release the parking brake. Gradually release the clutch pedal. At the same time, gently depress the accelerator pedal to accelerate the vehicle.


n Stopping


Automatic transmission


STEP 1


STEP 2


With the shift lever in D, depress the brake pedal. If necessary, set the parking brake. When the vehicle is stopped for an extended period of time, shift the shift lever to P or N. (→P. 110)


Manual transmission


STEP 1


STEP 2


With the clutch pedal fully depressed, depress the brake pedal. If necessary, set the parking brake. When the vehicle is stopped for an extended period of time, shift the shift lever to N. (→P. 115)


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2


2-1. Driving procedures


n Parking the vehicle


Automatic transmission


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


STEP 4


STEP 5


With the shift lever in D, depress the brake pedal. Set the parking brake. Shift the shift lever to P. When parking on a hill, if necessary, block the wheels. Turn the engine switch to the “LOCK” position and stop the engine. Lock the door, making sure that you have the key on your person.


(→P. 118) (→P. 110)


Manual transmission


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


STEP 4


STEP 5


With the clutch pedal fully depressed, depress the brake pedal. (→P. 118) Set the parking brake. Shift the shift lever to N. (→P. 115) When parking on a hill, shift the shift lever to 1 or R. If necessary, block the wheels. Turn the engine switch to the “LOCK” position and stop the engine. Lock the door, making sure that you have the key on your person.


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2-1. Driving procedures


Starting on a steep uphill


Automatic transmission


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


Firmly set the parking brake and shift the shift lever to D. Gently depress the accelerator pedal. Release the parking brake.


Manual transmission


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


With the parking brake firmly set and the clutch pedal fully depressed, shift the shift lever to 1. Lightly depress the accelerator pedal at the same time as gradually releasing the clutch pedal. Release the parking brake.


n Driving in the rain


l Drive carefully when it is raining, because visibility will be reduced, the


windows may become fogged-up, and the road will be slippery.


l Drive carefully when it starts to rain, because the road surface will be


especially slippery.


l Refrain from high speeds when driving on an expressway in the rain, because there may be a layer of water between the tires and the road surface, preventing the steering and brakes from operating properly.


n Breaking in your new Toyota


To extend the life of the vehicle, the following precautions are recommended to observe: l For the first 200 miles (300 km):


Avoid sudden stops.


l For the first 500 miles (800 km):


Do not tow a trailer.


l For the first 1000 miles (1600 km):


• Do not drive at extremely high speeds. • Avoid sudden acceleration. • Do not drive slowly with the manual transmission in a high gear. • Do not drive at a constant speed for extended periods.


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2-1. Driving procedures


n Drum-in-disc type parking brake system (if equipped)


Your vehicle has a drum-in-disc type parking brake system. This type of brake system needs bedding-down of the brake shoes periodically or when- ever the parking brake shoes and/or drum are replaced. Have your Toyota dealer perform the bedding down.


n Operating your vehicle in a foreign country


Comply with the relevant vehicle registration laws and confirm the availability of the correct fuel. (→P. 394)


n Normal characteristics after turning off the engine


Approximately five hours after the engine is turned off, you may hear sound coming from under the vehicle for several minutes. This is because the fuel evaporation leakage check is performed. It does not indicate a malfunction.


CAUTION


n When starting the vehicle (vehicles with an automatic transmission)


Always keep your foot on the brake pedal while stopped with the engine run- ning. This prevents the vehicle from creeping.


n When driving the vehicle


l Do not drive if you are unfamiliar with the location of the brake and accel-


erator pedals to avoid depressing the wrong pedal. • Accidentally depressing the accelerator pedal instead of the brake pedal will result in sudden acceleration that may lead to an accident that could result in death or serious injury.


• When backing up, you may twist your body around, leading to a diffi- culty in operating the pedals. Make sure to operate the pedals properly. • Make sure to keep a correct driving posture even when moving the vehicle only slightly, allowing you to depress the brake and accelerator pedals properly.


• Depress the brake pedal using your right foot. Depressing the brake pedal using your left foot may delay response in an emergency, result- ing in an accident.


99


2-1. Driving procedures


CAUTION


l Do not drive the vehicle over or stop the vehicle near flammable materials. The exhaust system and exhaust gases can be extremely hot. This may cause a fire if there is any flammable material nearby.


l Vehicles with an automatic transmission: Do not let the vehicle roll back- wards while the shift lever is in a driving position, or roll forward while the shift lever is in R. Doing so may cause the engine to stall or lead to poor brake and steering performance, resulting in an accident or damage to the vehicle. If the smell of exhaust is noticed inside the vehicle, open the windows and check that the back door is closed. Large amounts of exhaust in the vehi- cle can cause driver drowsiness and an accident, resulting in death or a serious health hazard. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.


l Do not under any circumstances shift the shift lever to P (vehicles with an automatic transmission) or R while the vehicle is moving. Doing so can cause significant damage to the transmission system and may result in a loss of vehicle control.


l Do not shift the shift lever to N while the vehicle is moving. Doing so may


cause insufficient engine braking and lead to an accident.


l Do not turn the engine off while driving. The power steering and brake


booster systems will not operate properly if the engine is not running.


l Use engine braking (downshift) to maintain a safe speed when driving down a steep hill. Using the brakes continuously may cause the brakes to overheat and lose effectiveness. (→P. 111)


l When stopped on an inclined surface, use the brake pedal and parking brake to prevent the vehicle from rolling backward or forward and causing an accident.


l Do not adjust the position of the steering wheel, the seat, or the inside or outside rear view mirrors while driving. Doing so may result in a loss of vehicle control that can cause accidents that may result in death or serious injury.


l Always check that all passengers' arms, heads or other parts of their bod- ies are not outside the vehicle, as this may result in death or serious injury.


100


2


2-1. Driving procedures


CAUTION


l Do not drive the vehicle off-road.


This is not a AWD vehicle designed for real off-road driving. Proceed with all due caution if it becomes unavoidable to drive off-road.


l Do not drive across river crossings or through other bodies of water.


This may cause electric/electronic components to short circuit, damage the engine or cause other serious damage to the vehicle.


l Do not drive in excess of the speed limit. Even if the legal speed limit per- mits it, do not drive over 85 mph (140 km/h) unless your vehicle has high- speed capability tires. Driving over 85 mph (140 km/h) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury. Be sure to consult a tire dealer to determine whether the tires on your vehicle are high-speed capability tires or not before driving at such speeds. n When driving on slippery road surfaces


l Sudden braking, acceleration and steering may cause tire slippage and


reduce your ability to control the vehicle, resulting in an accident.


l Sudden changes in engine speed, such as engine braking caused by up- shifting or down-shifting, may cause the vehicle to skid, resulting in an accident.


l After driving through a puddle, lightly depress the brake pedal to make sure that the brakes are functioning properly. Wet brake pads may prevent the brakes from functioning properly. If the brakes on only one side are wet and not functioning properly, steering control may be affected, resulting in an accident.


n When shifting the shift lever (vehicles with an automatic transmission)


Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed. This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may cause an accident and result in death or serious injury.


n When the vehicle is stopped


l Do not race the engine. If the vehicle is in any gear other than P (vehicles with an automatic transmission) or N, the vehicle may accelerate suddenly and unexpectedly, and may cause an accident.


l Do not leave the vehicle with the engine running for a long time.


If such a situation cannot be avoided, park the vehicle in an open space and check that exhaust fumes do not enter the vehicle interior.


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2-1. Driving procedures


CAUTION


l Vehicles with an automatic transmission: Always keep a foot on the brake pedal while the engine is running to prevent an accident caused by the vehicle moving.


n When the vehicle is parked


l Do not leave glasses, cigarette lighters, spray cans, or soft drink cans in


the vehicle when it is in the sun. Doing so may result in the following. • Gas may leak from a cigarette lighter or spray can, and may lead to a


fire.


• The temperature inside the vehicle may cause the plastic lenses and


plastic material of eye glasses to deform or crack.


• Soft drink cans may fracture, causing the contents to spray over the interior of the vehicle, and may also cause a short circuit in the vehi- cle's electrical components.


l Always apply the parking brake, shift the shift lever to P (vehicles with an


automatic transmission), stop the engine and lock the vehicle. Do not leave the vehicle unattended while the engine is running.


l Do not touch the exhaust pipe while the engine is running or immediately


after turning the engine off. Doing so may cause burns.


l Do not leave the engine running in an area with snow build-up, or where it is snowing. If snowbanks build up around the vehicle while the engine is running, exhaust gases may collect and enter the vehicle. This may lead to death or a serious health hazard.


n Exhaust gases


Exhaust gases include harmful carbon monoxide (CO) that is colorless and odorless. Inhaling exhaust gases may lead to death or a serious health haz- ard.


If the vehicle is in a poorly ventilated area, stop the engine. In a closed area, such as a garage, exhaust gases may collect and enter the vehicle. This may lead to death or a serious health hazard.


l The exhaust should be checked occasionally. If there is a hole or crack caused by corrosion, damage to a joint or abnormal exhaust noise, be sure to have the vehicle inspected and repaired by your Toyota dealer. Failure to do so may allow exhaust gases to enter the vehicle, resulting in death or a serious health hazard.


102


2-1. Driving procedures


CAUTION


n When taking a nap in the vehicle


Always turn the engine off. Otherwise, you may accidentally move the shift lever or depress the accelerator pedal, which could cause an accident or fire due to engine overheating. Additionally, if the vehicle is parked in a poorly ventilated area, exhaust gases may collect and enter the vehicle, leading to death or a serious health hazard.


n When braking the vehicle


l When the brakes are wet, drive more cautiously. Braking distance increases when the brakes are wet, and may cause one side of the vehicle to brake differently than the other side. Also the parking brake may not securely hold the vehicle. If the power brake assist function does not operate, do not follow other vehicles closely and avoid downhills or sharp turns that require braking. In this case, braking is still possible, but it will require more force on the pedal than usual. Braking distance may also increase.


l Do not pump the brake pedal if the engine stalls.


Each push on the brake pedal uses up the reserve for the power-assisted brakes.


l The brake system consists of 2 individual hydraulic systems: If one of the systems fails, the other will still operate. In this case, the brake pedal should be depressed more firmly than usual and braking distance becomes longer. Do not drive your vehicle with only a single brake system. Have your brakes fixed immediately.


n If the vehicle becomes stuck or bogged (AWD models)


Do not spin the wheels recklessly when any of the tires is up in the air, or stuck in sand or mud, etc. This may damage the drive system components or propel the vehicle forward (or in another direction) and cause an accident.


103


2-1. Driving procedures


NOTICE


n When driving the vehicle


Manual transmission


l Do not shift gears unless the clutch pedal is fully depressed. After shifting, do not release the clutch abruptly. Doing so may damage the clutch, tran- saxle and gears.


l Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal while driving.


Doing so may cause clutch trouble.


l Do not use any gears other than the first gear when starting off and mov-


ing forward. Doing so may damage the clutch.


l Do not use the clutch to hold the vehicle when stopping on an uphill grade.


Doing so may damage the clutch.


l Do not shift into reverse when the vehicle is still moving. Doing so may


damage the clutch, transaxle and gears. Automatic transmission


Do not use the accelerator pedal or depress the accelerator and brake ped- als together to hold the vehicle on a hill.


n When parking the vehicle (vehicles with an automatic transmission)


Always put the shift lever in P. Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to move or the vehicle may accelerate suddenly if the accelerator pedal is acci- dentally depressed.


n Avoiding damage to vehicle parts


l Do not turn the steering wheel fully in either direction and hold it there for a


long time. Doing so may damage the power steering motor.


l When driving over bumps in the road, drive as slowly as possible to avoid


damaging the wheels, underside of the vehicle, etc.


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2-1. Driving procedures


NOTICE


n If you hear a squealing or scraping noise (brake pad wear limit indica-


tors) Have the brake pads checked and replaced by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. Rotor damage can result if the pads are not replaced when needed. It is dangerous to drive the vehicle when the wear limits of the brake pads and/or those of the brake discs are exceeded.


n If you get a flat tire while driving


A flat or damaged tire may cause the following situations. Hold the steering wheel firmly and gradually press the brake pedal to slow down the vehicle. It may be difficult to control your vehicle. l The vehicle will make abnormal sounds. l The vehicle will behave abnormally. Replace a flat tire with a new one. (→P. 365)


n When encountering flooded roads


Do not drive on a road that has flooded after heavy rain etc. Doing so may cause the following serious damage to the vehicle. l Engine stalling l Short in electrical components l Engine damage caused by water immersion In the event that you drive on a flooded road and the vehicle is flooded, be sure to have your Toyota dealer check the following. l Brake function l Changes in quantity and quality of engine oil, and transaxle fluid etc. l Lubricant condition for the bearings and suspension joints (where possi-


ble) and the function of all joints, bearings, etc.


105


2-1. Driving procedures Engine (ignition) switch


n Starting the engine


Automatic transmission


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


STEP 4


Check that the parking brake is set. Check that the shift lever is set in P. Sit in the driver’s seat and firmly depress the brake pedal. Turn the engine switch to the “START” position and start the engine. 1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine: The engine will crank until it starts or for up to 25 seconds, whichever is less. If you turn the engine switch, the engine will keep cranking for about 30 seconds maximum. Continue depressing the brake pedal until the engine is com- pletely started.


Manual transmission


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


STEP 4


Check that the parking brake is set. Check that the shift lever is set in N. Firmly depress the clutch pedal. Turn the engine switch to the “START” position and start the engine. 1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine: The engine will crank until it starts or for up to 25 seconds, whichever is less. If you turn the engine switch, the engine will keep cranking for about 30 seconds maximum. Continue depressing the brake pedal until the engine is com- pletely started.


106


2


n Changing engine switch position


2-1. Driving procedures


“LOCK” The steering wheel is locked and the key can be removed. “ACC” Some electrical components such as the audio system can be used. “ON” All electrical components can be used. “START” For starting the engine.


107


2-1. Driving procedures


n Turning the engine switch from “ACC” to “LOCK”


n Steering lock release


STEP 1


STEP 2


Shift the shift lever to P (auto- matic transmission) or N (man- ual transmission). (→P. 110, 115) Push in the key and turn to the “LOCK” position.


When starting the engine, the engine switch may seem stuck in the “LOCK” position. To free it, turn the key while turn- ing the steering wheel slightly in either direction.


n If the engine does not start


The engine immobilizer system may not have been deactivated. (→P. 60)


n Key reminder buzzer


A buzzer sounds if the driver’s door is opened while the engine switch is in the “LOCK” position to remind you to remove the key.


CAUTION


n When starting the engine


Always start the engine while sitting in the driver's seat. Do not depress the accelerator while starting the engine under any circumstances. Doing so may cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.


n Caution when driving


Do not turn the engine switch to the “LOCK” position while driving. If, in an emergency, you must turn the engine off while the vehicle is moving, turn the engine switch only to the “ACC” position.


108


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2-1. Driving procedures


NOTICE


n To prevent battery discharge


Do not leave the key in the “ACC” or “ON” position for long periods if the engine is not running.


n When starting the engine


l 2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine ⎯ Do not crank for more than 30 sec-


onds at a time. This may overheat the starter and wiring systems.


l Do not race a cold engine.


If the engine becomes difficult to start or stalls frequently, have the engine checked immediately.


109


2-1. Driving procedures Automatic transmission (if equipped)


Select a shift position appropriate for the driving conditions. n Shifting the shift lever


Standard type


Multi-mode type


While the engine switch is in the “ON” position, depress the brake pedal and move the shift lever.


110


n Shift position uses


Shift position


2-1. Driving procedures


Function


Standard type Multi-mode type Parking the vehicle or starting the engine


Reversing Neutral


Normal driving*1


S mode driving*2


(→P. 112)


Position for engine


braking


Position for more


powerful engine braking Position for maximum


engine braking


*1: To improve fuel consumption and reduce noises, set the shift lever in


the D position for normal driving.


*2: Selecting shift ranges using S mode restricts the upper limit of the possible gear ranges, controls engine braking forces, and prevents unnecessary upshifting.


111


2-1. Driving procedures


Changing shift ranges in S mode (multi-mode type)


Shift the shift lever to the S position and operate the shift lever.


Upshifting Downshifting


The initial shift range in S mode is automatically set to 4 or 5.


112


2


2-1. Driving procedures


n Shift ranges and their functions


Shift range


Function


A gear between 1 and 5 is automatically selected according to vehicle speed and driving conditions. A gear between 1 and 4 is automatically selected according to vehicle speed and driving conditions. A gear between 1 and 3 is automatically selected according to vehicle speed and driving conditions. A gear between 1 and 2 is automatically selected according to vehicle speed and driving conditions. Setting the gear at 1.


A lower shift range will provide greater engine braking forces than a higher shift range.


n Downshifting restrictions (standard type)


The shift lever cannot be downshifted if the following speeds are exceeded.


2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine


mph (km/h)


Downshifting


Maximum speed


3→2
2→L


64 (104) 32 (52)


1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine


mph (km/h)


Downshifting


Maximum speed


3→2
2→L


57 (92) 27 (44)


113


2-1. Driving procedures


n Downshifting restrictions (multi-mode type)


To help ensure safety and driving performance, downshifting operation may sometimes be restricted. In some circumstances, downshifting may not be possible even when the shift lever is operated. (The warning buzzer will sound twice.)


n When driving with the cruise control system (if equipped)


Standard type


Engine braking will not occur when downshifting from D to 3. (→P. 132)


Multi-mode type


Engine braking will not occur when downshifting from D to 4 range of S, or from 5 to 4 range of S. (→P. 132)


n If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P


→P. 377


n If the “S” indicator does not come on even after shifting the shift lever


to S (multi-mode type) This may indicate a malfunction in the automatic transmission system. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately. (In this situation, the vehicle will operate as if the shift lever is in D.)


114


2-1. Driving procedures Manual transmission (if equipped)


n Shifting the shift lever


Fully depress the clutch pedal before operating the shift lever, and then release the clutch pedal slowly.


115


2-1. Driving procedures


n Maximum allowable speeds


Observe the following maximum allowable speeds in each gear when maxi- mum acceleration is necessary.


2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine (without double wishbone rear suspen- sion)


mph (km/h)


Shift position


Maximum speed


31 (50) 53 (86) 82 (132) 112 (181)


2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine (with double wishbone rear suspension) mph (km/h)


Shift position


Maximum speed


31 (50) 54 (87) 83 (134) 113 (183)


1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine


Shift position


Maximum speed


mph (km/h)


34 (55) 56 (91) 82 (132) 121 (195)


116


2


2-1. Driving procedures Turn signal lever


Left turn Right turn Move and hold the lever partway to signal a lane change. The left hand signal will flash until you release the lever. Move and hold the lever partway to signal a lane change. The right hand signal will flash until you release the lever.


n Turn signals can be operated when


The engine switch is in the “ON” position. n If the indicators flash faster than usual


Check that a light bulb in the front or rear turn signal lights has not burned out.


117


2-1. Driving procedures Parking brake


U.S.A. Canada


Sets the parking brake Fully set the parking brake while depressing the brake pedal. Releases the parking brake Slightly raise the lever and lower it completely while press- ing the button.


NOTICE


n Before driving


Fully release the parking brake. Driving the vehicle with the parking brake set will lead to brake components overheating, which may affect braking performance and increase brake wear.


118


2-2. Instrument cluster Gauges and meters


The following gauges, meters and displays illuminate when the engine switch is in the “ON” position.


Tachometer Displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Speedometer Displays the vehicle speed. Fuel gauge Displays the quantity of fuel remaining in the tank. Outside temperature display Displays the outside air temperature. The temperature range that can be displayed is from -40°F (-40°C) to 122°F (50°C). Odometer/trip meter/instrument panel light control and trip meter reset button Switches between odometer and trip meter displays. Pressing and holding the button will reset the trip meter when the trip meter is being displayed. To adjust the brightness of the instrument panel light, turn the button. (→P. 121)


119


2-2. Instrument cluster


(if


lights


indicator


transmission shift position


Engine coolant temperature gauge Displays the engine coolant temperature. Automatic equipped) →P. 110
Odometer and trip meter Odometer: Displays the total distance the vehicle has been driven. Trip meter: Displays the distance the vehicle has been driven since the meter was last reset. Trip meters A and B can be used to record and display different distances independently. Low fuel level warning light →P. 355


120


2


2-2. Instrument cluster


Instrument panel light control


The brightness of the instrument panel lights can be adjusted.


Darker Brighter When the headlight switch is turned on, the brightness will be reduced slightly unless the control button is turned fully clockwise.


NOTICE


n To prevent damage to the engine and its components


l Do not let the indicator needle of the tachometer enter the red zone, which


indicates the maximum engine speed.


l The engine may be overheating if the engine coolant temperature gauge is in the red zone (H). In this case, immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place, and check the engine after it has cooled completely. (→P. 385)


121


2-2. Instrument cluster Indicators and warning lights


The indicator and warning lights on the instrument cluster and cen- ter panel inform the driver of the status of the vehicle’s various sys- tems.


Instrument cluster


Center panel


122


2-2. Instrument cluster


n Indicators


The indicators inform the driver of the operating state of the vehicle’s various systems.


Turn signal indicator (→P. 117)


Headlight high beam indicator (→P. 126)


Slip indicator (→P. 136)


(if equipped)


Engine immobilizer sys- tem indicator (→P. 60)


“VSC OFF” indicator (→P. 137)


(if equipped)


Headlight indicator (→P. 125)


Tail light indicator (→P. 125)


Front fog light indicator (→P. 128)


(U.S.A.)


(Canada)


(if equipped)


“AIR BAG ON” and “AIR BAG OFF” indicator (→P. 77)


Cruise control indicator (→P. 132)


(if equipped)


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2-2. Instrument cluster


n Warning lights


Warning lights inform the driver of malfunctions in any of the vehicle’s systems. (→P. 352)


(Canada)


(U.S.A.)


(Canada)


(U.S.A.)


(U.S.A.)


(U.S.A.)


(Canada)


(Canada)


(if equipped)


(if equipped)


*: These lights turn on when the engine switch is turned to the “ON” position to indicate that a system check is being performed. They will turn off after the engine is started, or after a few seconds. There may be a malfunction in a system if a light does not come on, or if the lights do not turn off. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer for details.


CAUTION


n If a safety system warning light does not come on


Should a safety system light such as the ABS or the SRS airbag warning light not come on when you start the engine, this could mean that these sys- tems are not available to help protect you in an accident, which could result in death or serious injury. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately if this occurs.


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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers Headlight switch


The headlights can be operated manually.


U.S.A. Canada


The side marker, parking, tail, license plate and instrument panel lights turn on. The headlights and all lights listed above turn on.


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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers


Turning on the high beam headlights


With the headlights on, push the lever forward to turn on the high beams. Pull the lever back to the center position to turn the high beams off. Pull the lever toward you to turn on the high beams. Release the lever to turn them off. You can flash the high beams with the headlights on or off.


n Daytime running light system


To make your vehicle more visible to other drivers, the headlights turn on automatically whenever the engine is started and the parking brake is released. The brightness of headlights will automatically change depending on the darkness of the surroundings. The other exterior lights and instrument panel lights automatically turn on or off.


n Daytime running light system sensor


The sensor may not function properly if an object is placed on the sensor, or any- thing that blocks the sensor is affixed to the windshield. Doing so the sensor detecting the level of ambient light and may cause the daytime running light sys- tem to malfunction.


interferes with


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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers


n Light reminder buzzer


A buzzer sounds when the engine switch is turned OFF and the driver's door is opened with the key removed from the engine switch while the lights are turned on.


NOTICE


n To prevent battery discharge


Do not leave the lights on longer than necessary when the engine is not run- ning.


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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers Fog light switch (if equipped)


The fog lights improve visibility in difficult driving conditions, such as in rain or fog. They can be turned on only when the headlights are on low beam.


Off Front fog lights on


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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers Windshield wipers and washer


Wiper can be operated manually.


windshield


Intermittent wiper operation Low speed windshield wiper operation High wiper operation Temporary operation


speed windshield


Wash/wipe operation


Wipers operate automatically.


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2-3. Operating the lights and wipers


n The windshield wipers and washers can be operated when


The engine switch is in the “ON” position.


n Intermittent windshield wiper interval mode (if equipped)


Wiper intervals can be adjusted for intermittent operation.


Decreases the intermittent windshield wiper frequency Increases the intermittent windshield wiper frequency


n If no windshield washer fluid sprays


Check that the washer nozzles are not blocked and if there is washer fluid in the windshield washer fluid reservoir.


NOTICE


n When the windshield is dry


Do not use the wipers, as they may damage the windshield.


n When there is no washer fluid spray from the nozzle


Damage to the washer fluid pump may be caused if the lever is pulled toward you and held continually.


n When a nozzle becomes blocked


Do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.


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2


2-3. Operating the lights and wipers Rear window wiper and washer (if equipped)


Intermittent window wiper operation Normal window wiper oper- ation Washer/wiper dual opera- tion Wiper operate automatically. Washer/wiper dual opera- tion Wiper operate automatically.


n The rear window wiper and washer can be operated when


The engine switch is in “ON”.


NOTICE


n When the rear window is dry


Do not use the wipers, as they may damage the rear window.


n When there is no washer fluid spray from the nozzle


Damage to the washer fluid pump may be caused if the lever is pulled toward you and held continually.


n When a nozzle becomes blocked


Do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.


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2-4. Using other driving systems Cruise control (if equipped)


Use cruise control to maintain a set speed without using the acceler- ator. n Setting the vehicle speed STEP 1


Press the “ON-OFF” button to activate the cruise control.


Press the button once more to deactivate the cruise control.


STEP 2


Accelerate or decelerate to the desired speed and push the lever down to set the cruise control speed.


n Adjusting the speed setting


Increase speed Decrease speed Hold the lever until the desired speed setting is obtained. Fine adjustment of the set speed (approximately 1.0 mph [1.6 km/h]) can be made by lightly pushing the lever up or down and releasing it.


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2


2-4. Using other driving systems


n Canceling and resuming regular acceleration


Cancel Pull the lever towards you to cancel cruise control. The speed setting is also can- celed when the brakes are applied or the clutch pedal (manual is depressed. Resume To resume cruise control and return to the set speed, push the lever up.


transmission)


n Cruise control can be set when


l Automatic transmission:


The shift lever is in D or 3 (standard type), or in D, 4 or 5 range of S (multi-mode type).


l Vehicle speed is above 25 mph (40 km/h).


n Accelerating


The vehicle can be accelerated normally.


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2-4. Using other driving systems


n Automatic cruise control cancellation


The set speed is automatically canceled in any of the following situations. l Actual vehicle speed falls more than 10 mph (16 km/h) below the preset


vehicle speed. At this time, the memorized set speed is not retained.


l Actual vehicle speed is below 25 mph (40 km/h). l VSC is activated.


n If the cruise control indicator light flashes


Press the “ON-OFF” button once to deactivate the system, and then press the button again to reactivate the system. If the cruise control speed cannot be set or if the cruise control cancels immediately after being activated, there may be a malfunction in the cruise control system. Contact your Toyota dealer and have your Toyota inspected.


CAUTION


n To avoid operating the cruise control by mistake


Keep the “ON-OFF” button off when not in use.


n Situations unsuitable for cruise control


In heavy traffic


Do not use cruise control in any of the following situations. Doing so may result in control of the vehicle being lost and could cause seri- ous or fatal accident. l On roads with sharp bends l On winding roads l On slippery roads, such as those covered with rain, ice or snow l On steep hills


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2


2-4. Using other driving systems Driving assist systems


To help enhance driving safety and performance, the following sys- tems operate automatically in response to various driving situations. Be aware, however, that these systems are supplementary and should not be relied upon too heavily when operating the vehicle. n ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)


Restrains the vehicle from slipping when driving on slick road surfaces or in the event of sudden braking.


n Brake assist


Generates an increased level of braking force after the brake pedal is depressed, when the system detects a panic stop situation.


n VSC (Vehicle Stability Control) (if equipped)


Helps the driver to control skidding when swerving suddenly or turning on slippery road surfaces.


n TRAC (Traction Control) (if equipped)


Maintains drive power and prevents the front wheels from spinning when starting the vehicle or accelerating on slippery roads.


n EPS (Electric Power Steering)


Employs an electric motor to reduce the amount of effort needed to turn the steering wheel.


n Active torque control 4WD system (if equipped)


Automatically switches from front-wheel drive to AWD (All-Wheel Drive) according to driving conditions, helping to ensure reliable handling and stability. Examples of conditions where the system will switch to AWD are when cornering, going uphill, starting off or accelerating, and when the road surface is slippery due to snow or rain etc.


135


2-4. Using other driving systems


When VSC and TRAC are operating


If the vehicle is in danger of slip- ping or the front wheels (2WD), or 4 wheels (AWD) spin, the indi- cator flashes to indicate that VSC/TRAC have been engaged. A buzzer (intermittent) sounds to indicate that VSC is operating.


To disable TRAC and/or VSC


If the vehicle gets stuck in fresh snow or mud, TRAC and VSC may reduce power from the engine to the wheels. You may need to turn the system off to enable you to rock the vehicle in order to free it. n Turning off TRAC


Quickly push and release the button to turn off TRAC.


The slip indicator light should come on. Push the button again to turn the system back on.


136


n Turning off TRAC and VSC


2-4. Using other driving systems


Push and hold the button while the vehicle is stopped to turn off TRAC and VSC.


The slip indicator light and “VSC OFF” indicator light should come on. Push the button again to turn the system back on.


n Automatic reactivation of TRAC and VSC


Turning the engine switch OFF after turning off the TRAC and VSC systems will automatically re-enable them.


n Automatic TRAC reactivation


If only the TRAC system is turned off, the TRAC system will turn on when vehicle speed increases.


n Automatic TRAC and VSC reactivation


If the TRAC and VSC systems are turned off, the systems will not turn on even when vehicle speed increases.


n Sounds and vibrations caused by ABS, brake assist, VSC and TRAC l A sound may be heard from the engine compartment when the engine is started or just after the vehicle begins to move. This sound does not indi- cate that a malfunction has occurred in any of these systems.


l Any of the following conditions may occur when the above systems are


operating. None of these indicates that a malfunction has occurred. • Vibrations may be felt through the vehicle body and steering. • A motor sound may be heard after the vehicle comes to a stop. • The brake pedal may pulsate slightly after ABS is activated. • The brake pedal may move down slightly after ABS is activated.


n If the “VSC OFF” indicator light flashes


There is a malfunction in the TRAC and VSC systems. Contact your Toyota dealer and have your Toyota inspected.


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2-4. Using other driving systems


n EPS operation sound


When the steering wheel operates, a motor sound (whirring sound) may be heard. This does not indicate a malfunction.


n Reduced effectiveness of EPS


The effectiveness of EPS is reduced to prevent the system from overheating when there is frequent steering input over an extended period of time. The steering wheel may feel heavy as a result. Should this occur, refrain from excessive steering input or stop the vehicle and turn the engine off. The sys- tem should return to normal within 10 minutes.


CAUTION


n ABS does not operate effectively when


l Tires with inadequate gripping ability are used (such as excessively worn


tires on a snow covered road).


l The vehicle hydroplanes while driving at high speed on the wet or slick


road.


n Stopping distance when ABS is operating on the wet or slick roads


ABS is not designed to shorten the vehicle's stopping distance. Always maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you in the following situ- ations. l When driving on dirt, gravel or snow-covered roads l When driving with tire chains l When driving over bumps in the road l When driving over roads with potholes or uneven roads


n TRAC may not operate effectively when


Directional control and power may not be achievable while driving on slip- pery road surfaces, even if the TRAC system is operating. Do not drive the vehicle in conditions where stability and power may be lost.


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2-4. Using other driving systems


CAUTION


n When VSC is activated


The slip indicator light flashes and a warning buzzer sounds. Always drive carefully. Reckless driving may cause an accident. Exercise particular care when the indicator light flashes and a buzzer sounds.


n When TRAC and VSC are off


Be especially careful and drive at a speed appropriate to the road condi- tions. As these are systems to ensure vehicle stability and driving force, do not turn off TRAC and VSC unless necessary.


n Replacing tires


Make sure that all tires are of the same size, brand, tread pattern and total load capacity. In addition, make sure that the tires are inflated to the recom- mended tire pressure level. The ABS and VSC systems will not function correctly if different tires are fit- ted on the vehicle. Contact your Toyota dealer for further information when replacing tires or wheels.


n Handling of tires and suspension

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