2009 Toyota 4runner Owners Manual

pad, front, center and rear pillars and roof side rail garnishes, are damaged or cracked, have them replaced by your Toyota dealer.

105

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 106 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n Modification and disposal of SRS airbag system components

Do not dispose of your vehicle or perform any of the following modifications without consulting your Toyota dealer. The SRS airbags may malfunction or deploy (inflate) accidentally, causing death or serious injury. l Repairs, modifications, removal or replacement of the steering wheel, instrument panel, dashboard, seats or seat upholstery, front, side and rear pillars or roof side rails.

Installation, removal, disassembly and repair of the SRS airbags.

l Repairs or modifications of the front fender, front bumper, or side of the

occupant compartment. Installation of snow plows, winches, etc. to the front grille (bull bars, kan- garoo bar etc.).

l Modifications to the vehicle’s suspension system.

Installation of electronic devices such as mobile two-way radios or CD players.

l Modifications to your vehicle for a person with a physical disability.

106

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 107 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

Deactivating the curtain shield airbags in a vehicle rollover

ON/OFF (hold for a few sec- onds)

The RSCA OFF indicator turns on. (only when the engine switch is in the ON position.) The roll sensing function for the curtain shield airbags and seat belt pretensioners will turn back on automatically each time the engine switch is turned on.

n The switch only should be used

In a situation where inflation is not desired (such as during extreme off-road driving).

n Operating conditions when the RSCA OFF indicator is on

l The curtain shield airbag and seat belt pretensioner will not activate in a

vehicle rollover.

l The curtain shield airbag will activate in a severe side impact.

CAUTION

n For normal driving

Make sure the RSCA OFF indicator is not turned on. If it is left on, the curtain shield airbag will not activate in the event of an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.

107

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 108 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information Front passenger occupant classification system

Your vehicle is equipped with a front passenger occupant classifica- tion system. This system detects the conditions of the front passen- ger seat and activates or deactivates the devices for the front passenger.

SRS warning light Front passenger’s seat belt reminder light AIR BAG OFF indicator light AIR BAG ON indicator light

108

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

1

4RUNNER_U.book Page 109 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

Conditions and operation of the front passenger occupant classification system n Adult*1

Indicator/

warning light

Devices

AIR BAG ON and AIR BAG OFF indica-

tor lights

SRS warning light

Front passenger’s seat belt reminder

light

Front passenger airbag

Side airbag on the front passenger seat Curtain shield airbag in the front passen-

ger side

Front passenger’s seat belt pretensioner

AIR BAG ON

Off

Flashing*2

Activated

n Child*3 or child restraint system*4

Indicator/

warning light

Devices

AIR BAG ON and AIR BAG OFF indica-

tor lights

SRS warning light

Front passenger’s seat belt reminder

light

Front passenger airbag

Side airbag on the front passenger seat Curtain shield airbag in the front passen-

ger side

Front passenger’s seat belt pretensioner

AIR BAG OFF*5

Off

Flashing*2

Deactivated

Activated

109

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 110 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

n Unoccupied

Indicator/

warning light

Devices

AIR BAG ON and AIR BAG OFF indica-

tor lights

SRS warning light

Front passenger’s seat belt reminder

light

Front passenger airbag

Side airbag on the front passenger seat Curtain shield airbag in the front passen-

ger side

Not illumi-

nated

Off

Deactivated

Activated

Front passenger’s seat belt pretensioner Deactivated

n There is a malfunction in the system

Indicator/

warning light

Devices

AIR BAG ON and AIR BAG OFF indica-

tor lights

SRS warning light

Front passenger’s seat belt reminder

light

Front passenger airbag

Side airbag on the front passenger seat Curtain shield airbag in the front passen-

ger side

Front passenger’s seat belt pretensioner

AIR BAG

OFF On

Off

Deactivated

Activated

*1:The system judges a person of adult size as an adult. When a smaller adult sits in the front passenger seat, the system may rec- ognize him/her as a child depending on his/her physique and pos- ture.

*2:In the event the front passenger does not wear a seat belt. *3:When a larger child who has outgrown a child restraint system sits in the front passenger seat, the system may recognize him/her as an adult depending on his/her physique or posture.

110

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 111 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

*4:Never install a rear-facing child restraint system on the front pas- senger seat. A forward-facing child restraint system should only be installed on the front passenger seat when it is unavoidable. (→P. 113)

*5:In case the indicator is not illuminated, consult this manual for

installing the child restraint system properly. (→P. 117)

CAUTION

n Front passenger occupant classification system precautions

Observe the following precautions regarding front passenger occupant clas- sification system. Failure to do so may cause death or serious injury. l Wear the seat belt properly. l Make sure the front passenger’s seat belt tab has not been left inserted

into the buckle before someone sits in the front passenger seat.

l Make sure the AIR BAG OFF indicator light is not illuminated when using the seat belt extender for the front passenger seat. If the AIR BAG OFF indicator light is illuminated, disconnect the extender tongue from the seat belt buckle, then reconnect the seat belt. Reconnect the seat belt extender after making sure the AIR BAG ON indicator light is illuminated. If you use the seat belt extender while the AIR BAG OFF indicator light is illuminated, the front passenger airbag may not activate correctly, which could cause death or serious injury in the event of collision.

l Do not apply a heavy load to the front passenger seat or equipment. l Do not put weight on the front passenger seat by putting your hands or

feet on the front passenger seat seatback from the rear passenger seat.

l Do not let a rear passenger lift the front passenger seat with their feet or

press on the seatback with their legs.

l Do not put objects under the front passenger seat.

111

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 112 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n Front passenger occupant classification system precautions

l Do not recline the front passenger seatback so far that it touches a rear seat. This may cause the AIR BAG OFF indicator light to be illuminated, which indicates that the passenger’s airbags will not deploy in the event of a severe accident. If the seatback touches the rear seat, return the seat- back to a position where it does not touch the rear seat. Keep the front passenger seatback as upright as possible when the vehicle is moving. Reclining the seatback excessively may lessen the effectiveness of the seat belt system. If an adult sits in the front passenger seat, the AIR BAG ON indicator light is illuminated. If the AIR BAG OFF indicator is illuminated, ask the passen- ger to sit up straight, well back in the seat, feet on the floor, and with the seat belt worn correctly. If the AIR BAG OFF indicator still remains illumi- nated, either ask the passenger to move to the rear seat, or if that is not possible, move the front passenger seat fully rearward.

l When it is unavoidable to install the forward-facing child restraint system on the front passenger seat, install the child restraint system on the front passenger seat in the proper order. (→P. 117)

l Do not modify or remove the front seats. l Do not kick the front passenger seat or subject it to severe impact. Other- wise, the SRS warning light may come on to indicate a malfunction of the detection system. In this case, contact your Toyota dealer immediately.

l Child restraint systems installed on the rear seat should not contact the

front seatbacks.

112

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 113 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information Child restraint systems

A child restraint system for a small child or baby must itself be prop- erly restrained on the seat with the lap portion of the lap/shoulder belt. The laws of all 50 states of the U.S.A. and Canada now require the use of child restraint systems.

Points to remember

Studies have shown that installing a child restraint on a rear seat is much safer than installing one to the front passenger seat. l Choose a child restraint system that suits your vehicle and is

appropriate to the age and size of the child.

l For installation details, follow the instructions provided with the

child restraint system. General installation instructions are provided in this manual. (→P. 117)

Types of child restraint

Child restraint systems are classified into the following 3 types according to the age and size of the child.

Rear facing — Infant seat/convertible seat

113

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 114 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

Forward facing — Convertible seat

Booster seat

n Selecting an appropriate child restraint system

l Use a child restraint system appropriate for the child until the child

becomes large enough to properly wear the vehicle’s seat belts. If a child is too large for a child restraint system, sit the child on a rear seat and use the vehicle’s seat belt. (→P. 63)

114

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

1

4RUNNER_U.book Page 115 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n Child restraint precautions

l For effective protection in automobile accidents and sudden stops, a child must be properly restrained, using a seat belt or child restraint system depending on the age and size of the child. Holding a child in your arms is not a substitute for a child restraint system. In an accident, the child can be crushed against the windshield, or between you and the vehicle’s interior. l Toyota strongly urges the use of a proper child restraint system that con- forms to the size of the child, installed on the rear seat. According to acci- dent statistics, the child is safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat.

l Never install a rear-facing child restraint system on the front passenger

seat even if the AIR BAG OFF indicator light is illuminated. In the event of an accident, the force of the rapid inflation of the front pas- senger airbag can cause death or serious injury to the child if the rear-fac- ing child restraint system is installed on the front passenger seat.

l A forward-facing child restraint system may be installed on the front pas- senger seat only when it is unavoidable. A child restraint system that requires a top tether strap should not be used in the front passenger seat since there is no top tether strap anchor for the front passenger seat. Adjust the seatback as upright as possible and always move the seat as far back as possible even if the AIR BAG OFF indicator light is illuminated, because the front passenger airbag could inflate with considerable speed and force. Otherwise, the child may be killed or seriously injured.

l Do not use the seat belt extender when installing a child restraint system on the front or rear passenger seat. If installing a child restraint system with the seat belt extender connected to the seat belt, the seat belt will not securely hold the child restraint system, which could cause death or seri- ous injury to the child or other passengers in the event of an accident.

l Do not allow the child to lean his/her head or any part of his/her body against the door or the area of the seat, front and rear pillars or roof side rail from which the side airbags or curtain shield airbags deploy even if the child is seated in the child restraint system. It is dangerous if the side air- bags and curtain shield airbags inflate, and the impact could cause death or serious injury to the child.

115

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 116 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n Child restraint precautions

l Make sure you have complied with all installation instructions provided by the child restraint manufacturer and that the system is properly secured. If it is not secured properly, it may cause death or serious injury to the child in the event of a sudden stop or an accident. n Child restraint lock function belt precaution

Do not allow children to play with the child restraint lock function belt. If the belt becomes twisted around a child’s neck, it will not be possible to pull the belt out leading to choking or other serious injuries that could result in death. If this occurs and the buckle cannot be unfastened, scissors should be used to cut the belt.

n When the child restraint system is not in use

l Keep the child restraint system properly secured on the seat even if it is not in use. Do not store the restraint unsecured in the passenger compart- ment. If it is necessary to detach the child restraint system, remove it from the vehicle or store it securely in the luggage compartment. This will prevent it from injuring passengers in the event of a sudden stop or accident.

116

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

1

4RUNNER_U.book Page 117 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information Installing child restraints

Follow the child restraint system manufacturer’s instructions. Firmly secure child restraints to the rear seats using the LATCH anchors or a seat belt. Attach the top tether strap when installing a child restraint. The lap/shoulder belt can be used if your child restraint system is not compatible with the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Chil- dren) system.

Vehicles without third seats

Child restraint LATCH anchors

LATCH anchors are provided for the outside rear seats. (But- tons displaying the location of the anchors are attached to the seats.)

Second seat: Child restraint LATCH anchors

LATCH anchors are provided for the right side seat and between the center and left side seats. (Buttons displaying the location of the anchors are attached to the seats.)

117

Vehicles with third seats

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 118 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

Seat belts equipped with a child restraint locking mecha- nism (ALR/ELR belts except driver’s seat belt) (→P. 63)

Anchor brackets (for top tether strap)

Anchor brackets are provided for all rear seats.

Anchor brackets (for top tether strap)

Anchor brackets are provided for all second seats.

Vehicles without third seats

Vehicles with third seats

118

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

1

4RUNNER_U.book Page 119 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

Installation with LATCH system (rear/second seat only)

n Installing on the rear seats (vehicles without third seats)

Type A

Widen the gap between the seat cushion and seatback slightly. Latch the buckles onto the LATCH anchors. If the child restraint has a top tether strap, the top tether strap should be latched onto the top tether strap anchor. (→P. 126)

For owners in Canada: The symbol on a child restraint system indicates the presence of a lower connector system.

Canada only

119

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 120 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

Type B

anchors

Widen the gap between the seat cushion and seatback slightly. Latch the hooks of the lower straps onto the LATCH and tighten the lower straps. If the child restraint has a top tether strap, the top tether strap should be latched onto top the tether strap anchor. (→P. 126)

Canada only

For owners in Canada: The symbol on a child restraint system indicates the presence of a lower connector system. n Installing on the second seats (vehicles with third seats)

Fold the seatback while pulling the lever. Return the seatback and secure it at the 1st lock posi- tion (most upright position). Adjust the seatback to the 5th lock position. (→P. 44)

1st lock position 5th lock position

120

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 121 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

Take off the cover on the seat cushion.

Widen the slits of the seat cushion slightly. Latch the buckles onto the LATCH anchors. If the child restraint has a top tether strap, the top tether strap should be latched onto the top tether strap anchor. (→P. 126)

For owners in Canada: The symbol on a child restraint system indicates the presence of a lower connector system.

121

Type A

Canada only

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 122 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

Type B

anchors

Widen the slits of the seat cushion slightly. Latch the hooks of the lower straps onto the LATCH and tighten the lower straps. If the child restraint has a top tether strap, the top tether strap should be latched onto the top tether strap anchor. (→P. 126)

For owners in Canada: The symbol on a child restraint system indicates the presence of a lower connector system.

Canada only

Installing child restraints using a seat belt (child restraint lock function belt)

n Rear facing ⎯ Infant seat/convertible seat

Place the child seat on the rear seat facing the rear of the vehi- cle.

122

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 123 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

Run the seat belt through the child seat and insert the plate into the buckle. Make sure that the belt is not twisted.

then allow

Fully extend the shoulder belt and to retract slightly in order to activate the ALR lock mode.

it

Lock mode allows the seat belt to retract only.

While pushing the child seat down into the rear seat, allow the shoulder belt to retract until the child seat is securely in place.

After the shoulder belt has retracted to a point where there is no slack in the belt, pull the belt to check that it cannot be extended.

n Forward facing ⎯ Convertible seat

Place the child seat on the seat facing the front of the vehicle.

123

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 124 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

Run the seat belt through the child seat and insert the plate into the buckle. Make sure that the belt is not twisted.

then allow

Fully extend the shoulder belt and to retract slightly in order to activate the ALR lock mode.

it

Lock mode allows the seat belt to retract only.

While pushing the child seat into the rear seat, allow the shoulder belt to retract until the child seat is securely in place.

After the shoulder belt has retracted to a point where there is no slack in the belt, pull the belt to check that it cannot be extended. If the child restraint has a top tether strap, the top tether strap should be latched onto the top tether strap anchor. (→P. 126)

124

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 125 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

n Booster seat

1-7. Safety information

Place the booster seat on the seat facing the front of the vehi- cle.

Sit the child in the booster seat. Fit the seat belt to the booster seat according to the manufac- turer’s instructions and insert the plate into the buckle. Make sure that the belt is not twisted.

Check that the shoulder belt is correctly positioned over the child’s shoulder, and that the lap belt is as low as possible. (→P. 63)

Removing a child restraint installed with a seat belt

Push the buckle release button and fully retract the seat belt.

125

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 126 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

Child restraint systems with a top tether strap

Secure the child restraint using the LATCH anchors or seat belt, and remove the head restraint.

Vehicles without third seats

Raise the anchor bracket, latch the hook onto the anchor bracket and tighten the top tether strap.

Make sure the top tether strap is securely latched. Hook Top tether strap Anchor bracket

126

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 127 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

Vehicles with third seats

1-7. Safety information

Open the anchor bracket cover, latch the hook onto the anchor bracket and tighten the top tether strap.

Make sure the top tether strap is securely latched. Hook Top tether strap Anchor bracket

Reinstall the head restraint.

127

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 128 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

n Laws and regulations pertaining to anchorages

The LATCH system conforms to FMVSS225 or CMVSS210.2. Child restraint systems conforming to FMVSS213 or CMVSS213 specifica- tions can be used. This vehicle is designed to conform to the SAE J1819.

n When the anchor bracket is not in use (vehicles without third seats)

Lower the anchor bracket.

The anchor bracket is only designed to secure the top tether strap. Do not use the anchor bracket for any other purpose.

128

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

1

4RUNNER_U.book Page 129 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n When installing a booster seat

Do not fully extend the shoulder belt to prevent the belt from going to ALR lock mode. (→P. 65) ALR mode causes the belt to tighten only which could cause injury or dis- comfort to the child.

n When installing a child restraint system

Follow the directions given in the child restraint system installation manual and fix the child restraint system securely in place. If the child restraint system is not correctly fixed in place, the child or other passengers may be seriously injured or even killed in the event of sudden braking or an accident.

If the driver’s seat interferes with the child restraint system and prevents it from being attached correctly, attach the child restraint system to the right- hand rear seat.

l Adjust the front passenger seat so that it does not interfere with the child restraint system.

l Only put a forward-facing or booster child seat on the front seat when unavoidable. When installing a forward- facing or booster child seat on the front passenger seat, move the seat as far back as possible even if the AIR BAG OFF indicator light is illuminated. Fail- ing to do so may result in death or seri- ous injury if the airbags deploy (inflate).

l Vehicles with third seats: When installing a child restraint system in the second center position, adjust both seatbacks at the same angle. Other- wise, the child restraint system cannot be securely restrained and this may cause death or serious injuries in an accident.

129

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 130 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

1-7. Safety information

CAUTION

n When installing a child restraint system

l When a booster seat is installed, always ensure that the shoulder belt is positioned across the center of the child’s shoulder. The belt should be kept away from the child’s neck, but not so that it could fall off the child’s shoulder. Failing to do so may result in death or serious injury in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

l Ensure that the belt and tab are securely locked and the seat belt is not

twisted.

l Push and pull the child restraint system from side to side and forward to be

sure it is secure.

l After securing a child restraint system, never adjust the seat. l Follow all installation instructions provided by the child restraint system

manufacturer.

n Do not use a seat belt extender

If a seat belt extender is used when installing a child restraint system, the seat belt will not securely hold the child restraint system, which could cause death or serious injury to the child or other passengers in the event of an accident.

n To correctly attach a child restraint system to the anchors

l When using the LATCH anchors, be sure that there are no foreign objects around the anchors and that the seat belt is not caught behind the child restraint. Make sure the child restraint system is securely attached, or it may cause death or serious injury to the child or other passengers in the event of a sudden stop or accident.

l Vehicles with third seats: When using the left side LATCH anchors for the child restraint system, do not sit in the center seat. Seat belt function may be impaired, such as being positioned overly high or loose-fitting, which may result in death or serious injury in the event of sudden braking or an accident.

130

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 132 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures Driving the vehicle

The following procedures should be observed to ensure safe driv- ing. n Starting the engine (→P. 140) n Driving

With the brake pedal depressed, shift the shift lever to D.

Release the parking brake.

(→P. 143) (→P. 146) Gradually release the brake pedal and gently depress the accelerator pedal to accelerate the vehicle.

n Stopping

With the shift lever in D, depress the brake pedal. If necessary, set the parking brake. When the vehicle is stopped for an extended period of time, shift (→P. 143) the shift lever to P or N.

n Parking the vehicle

With the shift lever in D, depress the brake pedal. Set the parking brake. Shift the shift lever to P. When parking on a hill, if necessary, block the wheels. Turn the engine switch off to stop the engine. Lock the door, making sure that you have the key on your person.

(→P. 146) (→P. 143)

Starting on a steep uphill

With the brake pedal depressed, firmly set the parking brake and shift the shift lever to D. Gently depress the accelerator pedal. Release the parking brake.

132

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 133 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures

n Driving in the rain

l Drive carefully when it is raining, because visibility will be reduced, the

windows may become fogged-up, and the road will be slippery.

l Drive carefully when it starts to rain, because the road surface will be

especially slippery.

l Refrain from high speeds when driving on an expressway in the rain, because there may be a layer of water between the tires and the road surface, preventing the steering and brakes from operating properly.

n Breaking in your new Toyota

To extend the life of the vehicle, the following precautions are recommended to observe: l For the first 200 miles (300 km):

Avoid sudden stops.

l For the first 500 miles (800 km):

Do not tow a trailer.

l For the first 1000 miles (1600 km):

• Do not drive at extremely high speeds. • Avoid sudden acceleration. • Do not drive continuously in the low gears. • Do not drive at a constant speed for extended periods.

n Drum-in disc type parking brake system

Your vehicle has a drum-in-disc type parking brake system. This type of brake system needs bedding-down of the brake shoes periodically or when- ever the parking brake shoes and/or drum are replaced. Have your Toyota dealer perform the bedding down.

n Operating your vehicle in a foreign country

Comply with the relevant vehicle registration laws and confirm the availability of the correct fuel. (→P. 473)

n Normal characteristics after turning off the engine

Approximately five hours after the engine is turned off, you may hear sound coming from under the vehicle for several minutes. This is the sound of a fuel evaporation leakage check and, it does not indicate a malfunction.

133

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 134 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures

CAUTION

n When starting the vehicle

Always keep your foot on the brake pedal while stopped with the engine run- ning. This prevents the vehicle from creeping.

n When driving the vehicle

l Do not drive if you are unfamiliar with the location of the brake and accel-

erator pedals to avoid depressing the wrong pedal. • Accidentally depressing the accelerator pedal instead of the brake pedal will result in sudden acceleration that may lead to an accident that could result in death or serious injury.

• When backing up, you may twist your body around, leading to a diffi- culty in operating the pedals. Make sure to operate the pedals properly. • Make sure to keep a correct driving posture even when moving the vehicle only slightly, allowing you to depress the brake and accelerator pedals properly.

• Depress the brake pedal using your right foot. Depressing the brake pedal using your left foot may delay response in an emergency, result- ing in an accident.

l Do not drive the vehicle over or stop the vehicle near flammable materials. The exhaust system and exhaust gases can be extremely hot. This may cause a fire if there is any flammable material nearby.

l Do not let the vehicle roll backwards while the shift lever is in a driving

position, or roll forward while the shift lever is in R. Doing so may cause the engine to stall or lead to poor brake and steering performance, resulting in an accident or damage to the vehicle. If the smell of exhaust is noticed inside the vehicle, open the windows and check that the back door and back window are closed. Large amounts of exhaust in the vehicle can cause driver drowsiness and an accident, resulting in death or a serious health hazard. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.

l Do not under any circumstances shift the shift lever to P, R or N while the

vehicle is moving. Doing so can cause significant damage to the transmission system and may result in a loss of vehicle control.

134

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 135 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures

CAUTION

n When driving the vehicle

l Do not shift the shift lever to N while the vehicle is moving.

Doing so may cause the engine brake to not operate properly and lead to an accident.

l Do not turn the engine off while driving.

The power steering and brake booster systems will not operate properly if the engine is not running.

l Use engine braking (downshift) to maintain a safe speed when driving

down a steep hill. Using the brakes continuously may cause the brakes to overheat and lose effectiveness. (→P. 144)

l When stopped on an inclined surface, use the brake pedal and parking brake to prevent the vehicle from rolling backward or forward and causing an accident.

l Do not adjust the position of the steering wheel, the seat, or the inside or

outside rear view mirrors while driving. Doing so may result in a loss of vehicle control that can cause accidents that may result in death or serious injury.

l Always check that all passengers’ arms, heads or other parts of their bod- ies are not outside the vehicle, as this may result in death or serious injury. l Do not drive in excess of the speed limit. Even if the legal speed limit per- mits it, do not drive over 85 mph (140 km/h) unless your vehicle has high- speed capability tires. Driving over 85 mph (140 km/h) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury. Be sure to consult a tire dealer to determine whether the tires on your vehicle are high-speed capability tires or not before driving at such speeds. n When driving on slippery road surfaces

l Sudden braking, acceleration and steering may cause tire slippage and

reduce your ability to control the vehicle, resulting in an accident.

l Sudden changes in engine speed, such as engine braking caused by up- shifting or down-shifting, may cause the vehicle to skid, resulting in an accident.

135

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 136 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures

CAUTION

n When driving on slippery road surfaces

l After driving through a puddle, lightly depress the brake pedal to make sure that the brakes are functioning properly. Wet brake pads may prevent the brakes from functioning properly. If the brakes on only one side are wet and not functioning properly, steering control may be affected, resulting in an accident.

n When shifting the shift lever

Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed. This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may cause an accident and result in death or serious injury.

n When the vehicle is stopped

l Do not race the engine.

If the vehicle is in any gear other than P or N, the vehicle may accelerate suddenly and unexpectedly, and may cause an accident.

l Do not leave the vehicle with the engine running for a long time.

If such a situation cannot be avoided, park the vehicle in an open space and check that exhaust fumes do not enter the vehicle interior.

l Always keep a foot on the brake pedal while the engine is running to pre-

vent an accident caused by the vehicle moving.

n When the vehicle is parked

l Do not leave glasses, cigarette lighters, spray cans, or soft drink cans in

the vehicle when it is in the sun. Doing so may result in the following. • Gas may leak from a cigarette lighter or spray can, and may lead to a

fire.

• The temperature inside the vehicle may cause the plastic lenses and

plastic material of eye glasses to deform or crack.

• Soft drink cans may fracture, causing the contents to spray over the interior of the vehicle, and may also cause a short circuit in the vehi- cle’s electrical components.

l Always apply the parking brake, shift the shift lever to P, stop the engine

and lock the vehicle. Do not leave the vehicle unattended while the engine is running.

136

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 137 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures

CAUTION

n When the vehicle is parked

l Do not touch the exhaust pipe while the engine is running or immediately

after turning the engine off. Doing so may cause burns.

l Do not leave the engine running in an area with snow build-up, or where it is snowing. If snowbanks build up around the vehicle while the engine is running, exhaust gases may collect and enter the vehicle. This may lead to death or a serious health hazard.

n Exhaust gases

Exhaust gases include harmful carbon monoxide (CO) that is colorless and odorless. Inhaling exhaust gases may lead to death or a serious health haz- ard.

If the vehicle is in a poorly ventilated area, stop the engine. In a closed area, such as a garage, exhaust gases may collect and enter the vehicle. This may lead to death or a serious health hazard.

l The exhaust should be checked occasionally. If there is a hole or crack caused by corrosion, damage to a joint or abnormal exhaust noise, be sure to have the vehicle inspected and repaired by your Toyota dealer. Failure to do so may allow exhaust gases to enter the vehicle, resulting in death or a serious health hazard. n When taking a nap in the vehicle

Always turn the engine off. Otherwise, you may accidentally move the shift lever or depress the accelerator pedal, which could cause an accident or fire due to engine overheating. Additionally, if the vehicle is parked in a poorly ventilated area, exhaust gases may collect and enter the vehicle, leading to death or a serious health hazard.

n When braking the vehicle

l When the brakes are wet, drive more cautiously.

Braking distance increases when the brakes are wet, and may cause one side of the vehicle to brake differently than the other side. Also the parking brake may not securely hold the vehicle.

137

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 138 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures

CAUTION

n When braking the vehicle

If the power brake assist function does not operate, do not follow other vehicles closely and avoid downhills or sharp turns that require braking. In this case, braking is still possible, but it will require more force on the pedal than usual. Braking distance may also increase.

l Do not pump the brake pedal if the engine stalls.

Each push on the brake pedal uses up the reserve for the power-assisted brakes.

l The brake system consists of 2 individual hydraulic systems: If one of the systems fails, the other will still operate. In this case, the brake pedal should be depressed more firmly than usual and braking distance becomes longer. Do not drive your vehicle with only a single brake system. Have your brakes fixed immediately.

NOTICE

n When driving the vehicle

Do not use the accelerator pedal or depress accelerator and brake pedals together to hold the vehicle on a hill.

n When parking the vehicle

Always put the shift lever in P. Failure to do so may cause the vehicle to move or the vehicle may acceler- ate suddenly if the accelerator pedal is accidentally depressed.

n Avoiding damage to vehicle parts

l Do not turn the steering wheel fully in either direction and hold it there for a

long time. Doing so may damage the power steering pump.

l When driving over bumps in the road, drive as slowly as possible to avoid

damaging the wheels, underside of the vehicle, etc.

138

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 139 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures

NOTICE

n If you hear a squealing or scraping noise while driving (brake pad wear

limit indicators) Have the brake pads checked and replaced by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. The rotor damage can result if the pads are not replaced when needed. It is dangerous to drive the vehicle when the wear limits of the brake pads and/or that of the brake discs are exceeded.

n If you get a flat tire while driving

A flat or damaged tire may cause the following situations. Hold the steering wheel firmly and gradually press the brake pedal to slow down the vehicle. It may be difficult to control your vehicle. l The vehicle will make abnormal sounds. l The vehicle will behave abnormally. Replace a flat tire with a new one. (→P. 448)

n When encountering flooded roads

Do not drive on a road that has flooded after heavy rain etc. Doing so may cause the following serious damage to the vehicle. l Engine stalling l Short in electrical components l Engine damage caused by water immersion In the event that you drive on a flooded road and the vehicle is flooded, be sure to have your Toyota dealer check the following. l Brake function l Changes in quantity and quality of oil and fluid used for the engine, trans-

mission, transfer (4WD models), differentials, etc.

l Lubricant condition for the propeller shaft, bearings and suspension joints

(where possible) and the function of all joints, bearings, etc.

139

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 140 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures Engine (ignition) switch

n Engine switch

LOCK The steering wheel is locked and the key can be removed. (The key can be removed only when the shift lever is in P.) ACC Some electrical components such as the audio system can be used. ON All electrical components can be used. START For starting the engine.

n Starting the engine

Check that the parking brake is set. Check that the shift lever is set in P. Sit in the driver’s seat and firmly depress the brake pedal. Turn the engine switch to the START position and start the engine. The engine will crank until it starts or for up to 25 seconds, which- ever is less. If you turn the engine switch, the engine will keep cranking for about 30 seconds maximum. Continue depressing the brake pedal until the engine is com- pletely started.

140

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 141 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

n Turning the key from ACC to LOCK

2-1. Driving procedures

Shift the shift lever to P. (→P. 143) Push in the key and turn to the LOCK position.

n Steering lock release

When starting the engine, the engine switch may seem stuck in the LOCK posi- tion. To free it, turn the key while turning the steering wheel slightly in either direc- tion.

n If the engine does not start

The engine immobilizer system may not have been deactivated. (→P. 88)

n Key reminder function

A buzzer sounds if the driver’s door is opened, while the engine switch is in the ACC or LOCK position to remind you to remove the key.

CAUTION

n When starting the engine

Always start the engine while sitting in the driver’s seat. Do not depress the accelerator while starting the engine under any circumstances. Doing so may cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.

141

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 142 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures

CAUTION

n Caution while driving

Do not turn the engine switch to the LOCK position. If in an emergency, you must turn the engine off while the vehicle is moving, turn the engine switch only to the ACC position.

NOTICE

n To prevent battery discharge

Do not leave the engine switch in the ACC or ON position for long periods if the engine is not running. n When starting the engine

l Do not crank for more than 30 seconds at a time. This may overheat the

starter and wiring systems. l Do not race a cold engine.

If the engine becomes difficult to start or stalls frequently, have the engine checked immediately.

142

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 143 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures Automatic Transmission

Select a shift position appropriate for the driving conditions. n Shifting the shift lever

While the engine switch is on, depress the brake pedal and

move the shift lever. n Shift position uses

Shift position

Function

3, 2

Parking the vehicle or starting the engine

Reversing Neutral

Normal driving*

Position for engine braking

Position for more powerful engine braking

Position for maximum engine braking

*: To improve fuel consumption and reduce noises, set the shift lever in

D for normal driving.

143

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 144 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures

n Downshifting restrictions

The shift lever cannot be downshifted if the following speeds are exceeded.

2WD models

Downshifting

4 → 3
3 → 2
2 → L

4WD models

Maximum speed

4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE) engine

4.7 L V8 (2UZ-FE) engine

mph (km/h)

82 (133) 55 (90) 24 (39)

86 (139) 58 (94) 25 (40)

Downshifting Transfer position

4 → 3

3 → 2

2 → L

H2 and H4

L4

H2 and H4

L4

H2 and H4

L4

mph (km/h)

Maximum speed

4.0 L V6 (1GR-FE)

engine 82 (133) 31 (51) 55 (90) 21 (35) 24 (39) 9 (15)

4.7 L V8 (2UZ-FE)

engine 86 (139) 34 (54) 58 (94) 22 (36) 25 (40) 9 (15)

n When driving with the cruise control system

The engine brake will not operate when downshifting from D to 4.(→P. 166)

n If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P (→P. 457)

144

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

2

4RUNNER_U.book Page 145 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures Turn signal lever

Right turn Left turn Move and hold the lever partway to signal a lane change. The right hand signal will flash until you release the lever. Move and hold the lever partway to signal a lane change. The left hand signal will flash until you release the lever.

n Turn signals can be operated when

The engine switch is in the ON position.

n If the indicators flash faster than usual

Check that a light bulb in the front or rear turn signal lights has not burned out.

145

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 146 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures Parking brake

Set the parking brake*. (Depressing the pedal again releases the parking brake.)

At this time, the indicator will come on. *: Fully depress the parking brake pedal with your left foot while depressing the brake pedal with your right foot.

n Parking brake engaged warning buzzer

The buzzer sounds to indicate that parking brake is still engaged (with the vehicle having reached a speed of 3 mph [5 km/h]).

NOTICE

n Before driving

Fully release the parking brake. Driving the vehicle with the parking brake set will lead to brake components overheating, which may affect braking performance and increase brake wear.

146

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 147 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-1. Driving procedures Horn

To sound the horn, press on or close to the

mark.

n After adjusting the steering wheel

Make sure that the steering wheel is securely locked. The horn may not sound if the steering wheel is not securely locked. (→P. 69)

147

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 148 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-2. Instrument cluster Gauges and meters

The following gauges, meters and displays illuminate when the engine switch is in the ON position.

Tachometer Displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Speedometer Displays the vehicle speed. Fuel gauge Displays the quantity of fuel remaining in the tank. Engine coolant temperature gauge Displays the engine coolant temperature. Odometer/trip meter switching and trip meter resetting button Switches between odometer and trip meter displays. Pushing and hold- ing the button will reset the trip meter when the trip meter is being dis- played.

148

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 149 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-2. Instrument cluster

Odometer/trip meter Odometer: Displays the total distance the vehicle has been driven. Trip meter: Displays the distance the vehicle has been driven since the meter was last reset. Trip meters A and B can be used to record and display differ- ent distances independently.

Odometer and trip meter display button

Pressing this button switches between odometer and trip meter dis- plays.

Odometer Trip meter A* Trip meter B* *:Pushing and holding the button will reset the trip meter.

Instrument panel light control

The brightness of the instrument panel lights can be adjusted.

Brighter Darker

149

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 150 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-2. Instrument cluster

NOTICE

n To prevent damage to the engine and its components

l Do not let the indicator needle of the tachometer enter the red zone, which

indicates the maximum engine speed.

l The engine may be overheating if the temperature gauge is in the red zone (H). In this case, immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place, and check the engine after it has cooled completely. (→P. 463)

150

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 151 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-2. Instrument cluster Indicators and warning lights

The indicator and warning lights on the instrument cluster and cen- ter panel inform the driver of the status of the vehicle’s various sys- tems.

Instrument cluster (type A)

Instrument cluster (type B)

151

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 152 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-2. Instrument cluster

Instrument cluster (type C)

Center panel

152

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 153 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-2. Instrument cluster

n Indicators

The indicators inform the driver of the operating state of the vehicle’s various systems.

Slip indicator (→P. 175, 183, 189)

VSC OFF indicator (→P. 179, 191)

Active traction control indicator (→P. 182)

AUTO LSD indicator (→P. 175, 190)

Four-wheel drive indicator(→P. 177)

Center differential lock indicator (→P. 179)

4LO indicator (→P. 177)

Rear differential lock indicator (→P. 184)

Downhill assist control indicator (→P. 186)

(if equipped)

(if equipped)

(4WD models)

(4WD models)

(if equipped)

(if equipped)

153

(U.S.A.)

(Canada)

(if equipped)

Turn signal indicator (→P. 145)

Headlight high beam indicator (→P. 159)

Headlight indicator (→P. 158)

Tail light indicator (→P. 158)

Front fog light indicator (→P. 162)

Security indicator (→P. 88)

Shift position and shift range indicators (→P. 143)

Cruise control indicator

(→P. 166)

4RUNNER_U_(L/O_0808)

4RUNNER_U.book Page 154 Wednesday, July 30, 2008 3:00 PM

2-2. Instrument cluster

Height control indicators (→P. 169)

RSCA OFF indicator (→P. 107)

AIR BAG ON indicator (→P. 108)

AIR BAG OFF indicator (→P. 108)

n Warning lights

Warning lights inform the driver of malfunctions in any of the vehicle’s systems. (→P. 436)