2008 Hyundai Elantra Owners Manual

even that can be too heavy. It depends on how you plan to use your trailer. For example, speed, altitude, road grades, outside temperature and how often your vehicle is used to pull a trailer are all important. The ideal trailer weight can also depend on any special equip- ment that you have on your vehicle.

Driving your vehicle

Gross Axle Weight Gross Vehicle Weight

C190E02JM

WARNING - Trailer

(cid:129) Never load a trailer with more weight in the rear than in the front. The front should be loaded with approximately 60% of the total trailer load; the rear should be loaded with approximately 40% of the total trailer load.

(Continued)

5 45

Driving your vehicle

(Continued) (cid:129) Never exceed

the maximum weight limits of the trailer or trail- er towing equipment. Improper loading can result in damage to your vehicle and/or personal injury. Check weights and loading at a commercial scale or highway patrol office equipped with scales.

(cid:129) An improperly loaded trailer can

cause loss of vehicle control.

46

VEHICLE LOAD LIMIT

OHD056900N Tire and loading information label The label located on the driver's door sill gives the original tire size, cold tire pressures recommended for your vehicle, the number of people that can be in your vehicle and vehicle capacity weight.

Driving your vehilcle

Towing capacity: Without trailer brakes: 750 lbs (340 kg) With trailer brakes: 1500 lbs (680 kg) Towing capacity is the maximum trailer weight including its cargo weight, your vehicle can tow.

Cargo capacity: The cargo capacity of your vehicle will increase or decrease depending on the weight and the number of occupants and the tongue load, if your vehicle is equipped with a trail- er.

Vehicle capacity weight: 850 lbs (385 kg) Vehicle capacity weight is the maxi- mum combined weight of occupants and cargo. If your vehicle is equipped with a trailer, the combined weight includes the tongue load.

Seating capacity: Total : 5 persons

(Front seat : 2 persons, Rear seat : 3 persons)

Seating capacity is the maximum number of occupants including a driver, your vehicle may carry. However the seating capacity may be reduced based upon the weight of all of the occupants, and the weight of the cargo being carried or towed. Do not overload the vehicle as there is a limit to the total weight, or load limit including occupants and cargo, the vehicle can carry.

5 47

Driving your vehicle

Steps for determining correct load limit 1. Locate the statement "The com- bined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.'' on your vehicle's placard.

2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.

3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs.

4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and lug- gage load capacity. For example, if the "XXX" amount equals 1400
lbs. (635 kg), and there will be five 150 lbs. (68 kg) passengers in your vehicle, the amount of avail- able cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (295 kg). (1400-750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs. or 635-340 (5 x 68) = 295 kg)

48

5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.

6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.

Example 1

Item

Description

Total

C190F01JM

Vehicle Capacity 1400 lbs (635 kg)

Weight

Subtract Occupant

Weight

300 lbs (136 kg)

150 lbs (68 kg) × 2
Available Cargo and 1100 lbs (499 kg)

Luggage weight

Example 2

Example 3

Driving your vehilcle

C190F02JM

C190F03JM

OHD056901N

Item

Description

Total

Item

Description

Total

Vehicle Capacity 1400 lbs (635 kg)

Weight

Subtract Occupant

Weight

750 lbs (340 kg)

150 lbs (68 kg) × 5
Available Cargo and 650 lbs (295 kg)

Luggage weight

Vehicle Capacity 1400 lbs (635 kg)

Weight

Subtract Occupant

Weight

860 lbs (390 kg)

172 lbs (78 kg) × 5
Available Cargo and 540 lbs (245 kg)

Luggage weight

Refer to your vehicle’s tire and loading information label for specific informa- tion about your vehicle's capacity weight and seating positions. The com- bined weight of the driver, passengers and cargo should never exceed your vehicle's capacity weight.

Certification label The certification label is located on the driver's door sill at the center pil- lar. This label shows the maximum allowable weight of the fully loaded vehicle. This is called the GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating). The GVWR includes the weight of the vehicle, all occupants, fuel and cargo. This label also tells you the maxi- mum weight that can be supported by the front and rear axles, called Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR).

5 49

Driving your vehicle

To find out the actual loads on your front and rear axles, you need to go to a weigh station and weigh your vehicle.Your dealer can help you with this. Be sure to spread out your load equally on both sides of the center- line.

WARNING - Over loading (cid:129) Never exceed the GVWR for your vehicle, the GAWR for either the front or rear axle and vehicle capacity weight. Exceeding these ratings can cause an accident or vehicle damage.You can calculate the weight of your load by weigh- ing the items (or people) before putting them in the vehicle. Be careful not to over- load your vehicle.

(Continued)

50

(Continued) (cid:129) Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR, either the maximum front or rear GAWR and vehicle capacity weight. If you do, parts, includ- ing tires on your vehicle can break, and it can change the way your vehicle handles and braking ability. This could cause you to lose control and crash. Also, overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle.

The label will help you decide how much cargo and installed equipment your vehicle can carry.

If you carry items inside your vehicle - like suitcases, tools, packages, or anything else - they are moving as fast as the vehicle. If you have to stop or turn quickly, or if there is a crash, the items will keep going and can cause an injury if they strike the driv- er or a passenger.

WARNING

(cid:129) Overloading your vehicle can cause heat buildup in your vehicle's tires and possible tire failure that could lead to a crash.

(cid:129) Overloading your vehicle can cause increased stopping dis- tances that could lead to a crash.

(cid:129) A crash resulting from poor handling vehicle damage, tire failure, or increased stopping distances could result in seri- ous injury or death.

CAUTION

(cid:129) Overloading your vehicle may cause damage.Repairs would not be covered by your war- ranty. Do not overload your vehicle.

(cid:129) Using heavier suspension components to get added durability might not change your weight ratings.Ask your dealer to help you load your vehicle the right way.

Driving your vehilcle

WARNING - Loose cargo Items you carry inside your vehicle can strike and injure occupants in a sudden stop or turn, or in a crash. (cid:129) Put items in the cargo area of your vehicle. Try to spread the weight evenly.

(cid:129) Never stack items, like suit- the vehicle

cases, above the tops of the seats.

inside

(cid:129) Do not leave an unsecured child restraint in your vehicle. (cid:129) When you carry something

inside the vehicle, secure it.

(cid:129) Do not drive with a seat folded

down unless necessary.

5 51

Driving your vehicle

WEIGHT OF THE VEHICLE This section will guide you in the proper loading of your vehicle and/or trailer, to keep your loaded vehicle weight within its design rating capability, with or without a trailer. Properly loading your vehicle will provide maximum return of the vehicle design performance. Before loading your vehicle, familiarize yourself with the fol- lowing terms for determining your vehi- cle's weight ratings, with or without a trailer, from the vehicle's specifications and the compliance label:

Base curb weight This is the weight of the vehicle including a full tank of fuel and all standard equip- ment. It does not include passengers, cargo, or optional equipment.

Vehicle curb weight This is the weight of your new vehicle when you picked it up from your dealer plus any aftermarket equipment.

Cargo weight This figure includes all weight added to the Base Curb Weight, including cargo and optional equipment.

52

Overloading

WARNING - Vehicle weight The gross axle weight rating (GAWR) and the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) for your vehi- cle are on the manufacturer's label attached to the driver's center pil- lar. Exceeding these ratings can cause an accident or vehicle dam- age.You can calculate the weight of your load by weighing the items (and people) before putting them in the vehicle. Be careful not to over- load your vehicle.

GAW (Gross axle weight) This is the total weight placed on each axle (front and rear) - including vehicle curb weight and all payload.

GAWR (Gross axle weight rating) This is the maximum allowable weight that can be carried by a single axle (front or rear). These numbers are shown on the compliance label. The total load on each axle must never exceed its GAWR.

GVW (Gross vehicle weight) This is the Base Curb Weight plus actual Cargo Weight plus passengers.

GVWR (Gross vehicle weight rating) This is the maximum allowable weight of the fully loaded vehicle (including all options, equipment, passengers and cargo). The GVWR is shown on the com- pliance label located on the driver’s door sill.

Road warning / 6-2
In case of an emergency while driving / 6-2
If the engine will not start / 6-3
Emergency starting / 6-4
If the engine overheats / 6-5
Tires pressure monitoring system (TPMS) / 6-7
If you have a flat tire / 6-12
Towing / 6-20

What to do in an emergency

What to do in an emergency

ROAD WARNING

OHD046044L

Hazard warning flasher The hazard warning flasher serves as a warning to other drivers to exercise extreme caution when approaching, overtaking, or passing your vehicle.

It should be used whenever emergency repairs are being made or when the vehi- cle is stopped near the edge of a road- way. Depress the flasher switch with the igni- tion switch in any position. The flasher switch is located in the center console switch panel. All turn signal lights will flash simultaneously.

• The hazard warning flasher operates whether your vehicle is running or not. (cid:129) The turn signals do not work when the

hazard flasher is on.

(cid:129) Care must be taken when using the hazard warning flasher while the vehi- cle is being towed.

IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY WHILE DRIVING If you have a flat tire while driving If a tire goes flat while you are driving: 1.Take your foot off the accelerator pedal and let the car slow down while driving straight ahead. Do not apply the brakes immediately or attempt to pull off the road as this may cause a loss of con- trol. When the car has slowed to such a speed that it is safe to do so, brake carefully and pull off the road. Drive off the road as far as possible and park on firm, level ground. If you are on a divid- ed highway, do not park in the median area between the two traffic lanes.

2.When the car is stopped, turn on your emergency hazard flashers, set the parking brake and put the transaxle in P (automatic transaxle) or reverse (manual transaxle).

3.Have all passengers get out of the car. Be sure they all get out on the side of the car that is away from traffic.

4.When changing a flat tire, follow the instruction provided later in this sec- tion.

26

If engine stalls while driving 1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping a straight line. Move cautiously off the road to a safe place.

2. Turn on your emergency flashers. 3. Try to start the engine again. If your vehicle will not start, contact an authorized Hyundai dealer or seek other qualified assistance.

What to do in an emergency

If engine turns over normally but does not start 1. Check fuel level. 2. With the ignition switch in the OFF position, check all connectors at igni- tion, coil and spark plugs. Reconnect any that may be disconnected or loose.

3. Check the fuel line in the engine com-

partment.

4. If the engine still does not start, call an authorized Hyundai dealer or seek other qualified assistance.

IF THE ENGINE WILL NOT START

WARNING

If the engine will not start, do not push or pull the car to start it. This could result in a collision or cause other damage. In addition, push or pull starting may cause the catalyt- ic converter to be overloaded and create a fire hazard.

If engine doesn't turn over or turns over slowly 1. If your car has an automatic transaxle, be sure the gear selector lever is in N (Neutral) or P (Park) and the emer- gency brake is set.

2. Check the battery connections to be

sure they are clean and tight.

3. Turn on the interior light. If the light dims or goes out when you operate the starter, the battery is discharged.

4. Check the starter connections to be

sure they are securely tightened.

5. Do not push or pull the vehicle to start it. See instructions for "Jump starting".

6 3

What to do in an emergency

EMERGENCY STARTING

Jumper Cables

(-)

(+)

Discharged battery

(-)

(+)

Booster battery

1VQA4001

Jump starting Jump starting can be dangerous if done incorrectly. Therefore, to avoid harm to yourself or damage to your vehicle or battery, follow the jump starting proce- dures. If in doubt, we strongly recom- mend that you have a competent techni- cian or towing service jump start your vehicle.

46

CAUTION

Use only a 12-volt jumper system. You can damage a 12-volt starting motor, ignition system, and other electrical parts beyond repair by use of a 24-volt power supply (either two 12-volt batteries in series or a 24-volt motor generator set).

WARNING - Battery

Never attempt to check the elec- trolyte level of the battery as this may cause the battery to rupture or explode causing serious injury.

WARNING - Battery

• Keep all flames or sparks away from the battery. The battery pro- duces hydrogen gas which may explode if exposed to flame or sparks.

(cid:129) Do not attempt to jump start the vehicle if the discharged battery is frozen or if the electrolyte level is low; the battery may rupture or explode.

Jump starting procedure 1. Make sure the booster battery is 12- volt and that its negative terminal is grounded.

2. If the booster battery is in another vehicle, do not allow the vehicles to touch.

3. Turn off all unnecessary electrical

loads.

4. Connect the jumper cables in the exact sequence shown in the illustration. First connect one end of a jumper cable to the positive terminal of the discharged battery (1), then connect the other end to the positive terminal on the booster battery (2). Proceed to connect one end of the other jumper cable to the negative terminal of the booster battery (3), then the other end to a solid, stationary, metallic point (for example, the engine lifting bracket) away from the battery (4). Do not con- nect it to or near any part that moves when the engine is cranked. Do not allow the jumper cables to con- tact anything except the correct battery terminals or the correct ground. Do not lean over the battery when making connections.

CAUTION - Battery cables

Do not connect the jumper cable from the negative terminal of the booster battery to the negative ter- minal of the discharged battery. This can cause the discharged bat- tery to overheat and crack, releas- ing battery acid.

5. Start the engine of the vehicle with the booster battery and let it run at 2,000
rpm, then start the engine of the vehi- cle with the discharged battery.

If the cause of your battery discharging is not apparent, you should have your vehi- cle checked by an authorized Hyundai dealer.

Push-starting Vehicles equipped with automatic transaxle cannot be push-started. Follow the directions in this section for jump-starting.

CAUTION

Never tow a vehicle to start it because the sudden surge forward when the engine starts could cause a collision with the tow vehicle.

IF THE ENGINE OVERHEATS If your temperature gauge indicates over- heating, you experience a loss of power, or hear loud pinging or knocking, the engine is probably too hot. If this hap- pens, you should:

1. Pull off the road and stop as soon as it

is safe to do so.

2. Place the gear selector lever in P (automatic transaxle) or neutral (man- ual transaxle) and set the parking brake. If the air conditioning is on, turn it off.

3. If engine coolant is running out under the car or steam is coming out from the hood, stop the engine. Do not open the hood until the coolant has stopped running or the steaming has stopped. If there is no visible loss of engine coolant and no steam, leave the engine running and check to be sure the engine cooling fan is operating. If the fan is not running, turn the engine off.

4. Check to see if the water pump drive belt is missing. If it is not missing, check to see that it is tight. If the drive belt seems to be satisfactory, check for coolant leaking from the radiator, hoses or under the car. (If the air con- ditioning had been in use, it is normal for cold water to be draining from it when you stop).

What to do in an emergency

WARNING

While the engine is running, keep hair, hands and clothing away from moving parts such as the fan and drive belts to prevent injury.

5. If the water pump drive belt is broken or engine coolant is leaking out, stop the engine immediately and call the nearest authorized Hyundai dealer for assistance.

WARNING

Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. This can allow coolant to be blown out of the opening and cause serious burns.

6 5

What to do in an emergency

6.If you cannot find the cause of the overheating, wait until the engine tem- perature has returned to normal. Then, if coolant has been lost, carefully add coolant to the reservoir to bring the fluid level in the reservoir up to the halfway mark.

7.Proceed with caution, keeping alert for further signs of overheating. If over- heating happens again, call an author- ized Hyundai dealer for assistance.

CAUTION

Serious loss of coolant indicates there is a leak in the cooling system and this should be checked as soon as possible by an authorized Hyundai dealer.

66

TIRES PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) (IF EQUIPPED) As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires is significantly under- inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire caus- es the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s han- dling and stopping ability.

(1) Low Tire Pressure Telltale (2) TPMS Malfunction Indicator

OHD067001

Each tire, including the spare (if pro- vided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehi- cle manufacturer on the vehicle plac- ard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pres- sure label, you should determine the proper inflation pressure for those tires.)

Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire mainte- nance, and it is the driver’s responsi- bility to maintain correct tire pres- sure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumina- tion of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.

What to do in an emergency

Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS mal- function indicator is provided by a separate telltale, which displays the symbol "TPMS" when illuminated. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pres- sure as intended. TPMS malfunc- tions may occur for a variety of rea- sons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction indicator after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alter- nate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly.

6 7

WARNING - Low pressure

damage

Significantly low tire pressure makes the vehicle unstable and can contribute to loss of vehicle control and increased braking distances. Continued driving on low pres- sure tires will cause the tires to overheat and fail.

CAUTION

In winter or cold weather, the low tire pressure telltale may be illuminated if the tire pressure was adjusted to the recom- mended tire inflation pressure in warm weather. It does not mean your TPMS is malfunction- ing because the decreased tem- perature leads to a proportional lowering of tire pressure. When you drive your vehicle from a warm area to a cold area or from a cold area to a warm area,or the outside temperature is greatly higher or lower, you should check the tire inflation pressure and adjust the tires to the recommended tire inflation pressure.

What to do in an emergency

Low tire pressure tell- tale

When the tire pressure monitoring system warning telltale is illuminat- ed, one or more of your tires is sig- nificantly under-inflated. Immediately reduce your speed, avoid hard cornering and anticipate increased stopping distances. You should stop and check your tires as soon as possible. Inflate the tires to the proper pressure as indicated on the vehicle’s placard or tire inflation pressure label located on the driver’s side center pillar outer panel. If you cannot reach a service station or if the tire cannot hold the newly added air, replace the low pressure tire with the compact spare tire. Because the compact spare tire is not equipped with a tire pressure sensor, the TPMS malfunction indicator may go on and the Low Tire Pressure telltale still turn on after restarting and about 20 minutes of continuous driving before you have the low-pressure tire repaired and replaced on the vehicle.

86

TPMS

TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) malfunction indicator

The TPMS malfunction indicator comes on and stays on when there is a problem with the Tire Pressure Monitoring System. If the system is able to correctly detect an under- inflation warning at the same time as system failure then it will illuminate both the TPMS malfunction and the low tire pressure telltale e.g. If Front Left sensor fails, the TPMS malfunc- tion indicator comes on, but if Front Right, Rear Left, or Rear Right tire is under-inflated, the low tire pressure telltale may come on with the TPMS malfunction indicator. Have the system checked by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer as soon as possible to determine the cause of the problem.

CAUTION

(cid:129) The TPMS malfunction indica- tor may be illuminated if the vehicle is moving around elec- tric power supply cable or radio transmitter such as police stations, government and public offices,broadcast- ing stations, military installa- tions,airports,or transmitting tower,etc.which can interfere with normal operation of the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).

(cid:129) The TPMS malfunction indica- tor may be illuminated if snow chains or some electronic devices, such as notebook computers, are used in the vehicle.This can interfere with normal operation of the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).

What to do in an emergency

Changing a tire with TPMS If you have a flat tire, the Low Tire Pressure Telltale will turn on. Have the flat tire repaired by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer as soon as possi- ble or replace the flat tire with the compact spare tire.

CAUTION

NEVER use a puncture-repair- ing agent to repair and/or inflate a low pressure tire.If used,you will have to replace the tire pres- sure sensor.

Each wheel is equipped with a tire pressure sensor mounted inside the tire behind the valve stem. You must use TPMS specific wheels. It is rec- ommended that you always have your tires serviced by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer as soon as possi- ble.

6 9

WARNING - TPMS

(cid:129) The TPMS cannot alert you to severe and sudden tire dam- age caused by external fac- tors such as nails or road debris.

(cid:129) If you feel any vehicle instabil- ity, immediately take your foot off the accelerator, apply the brakes gradually and with light force, and slowly move to a safe position off the road.

What to do in an emergency

After you replace the low pressure tire with the compact spare tire, the TPMS malfunction indicator may illu- minate and the low tire pressure tell- tale still illuminate after restarting and about 20 minutes of continuous driving. Once the low pressure tire is re-inflat- ed to the recommended pressure and installed on the vehicle, the TPMS malfunction indicator and the low tire pressure telltale will be extin- guished. If the low pressure and TPMS malfunction indicators are not extinguished after about 20 minutes of continuous driving, please visit an authorized HYUNDAI dealer. You may not be able to identify a low tire by simply looking at it. Always use a good quality tire pressure gauge to measure the tire's inflation pressure. Please note that a tire that is hot (from being driven) will have a higher pressure measurement than a tire that is cold (from sitting stationary for at least 3 hours and driven less than 1 mile (1,6 km) during that 3 hour period). Allow the tire to cool before measuring the inflation pressure.

10

Always be sure the tire is cold before inflating to the recommended pres- sure. A cold tire means the vehicle has been sitting for 3 hours and driven for less than 1 mile (1.6 km) in that 3
hour period.

CAUTION

(cid:129) Do not use any tire sealant if your vehicle is equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring System.The liquid sealant can damage the tire pressure sen- sors.

(cid:129) In order for the system to cor- rectlymonitor tires for under- inflation, there should be a total of exactly 4 sensors fit- ted to each of the four driven wheel positions. There should be no other sensors in the vehicle including spare tire since this could cause the system to monitor the wrong sensors.

What to do in an emergency

WARNING - Protecting

TPMS

Tampering with, modifying, or disabling the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) components may interfere with the system's ability to warn the driver of low tire pressure con- ditions and/or TPMS malfunc- tions. Tampering with, modify- ing, or disabling the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) components may void the warranty for that portion of the vehicle.

This device complies with Part 15
of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harm-

ful interference, and

2. This device must accept any inter- ference received, including inter- ference that may cause undesired operation.

WARNING

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

6 11

Jacking instructions The jack is provided for emergency tire changing only. To prevent the jack from “rattling” while the vehicle is in motion, store it properly. Follow jacking instructions to reduce the possibility of personal injury.

WARNING - Changing tires (cid:129) Never attempt vehicle repairs in the traffic lanes of a public road or highway.

(cid:129) Always move the vehicle com- pletely off the road and onto the shoulder before trying to change a tire. The jack should be used on level firm ground. If you cannot find a firm, level place off the road, call a tow- ing service company for assistance.

(cid:129) Be sure to use the correct front and rear jacking posi- tions on the vehicle; never use the bumpers or any other part of the vehicle for jack support.

(Continued)

What to do in an emergency

IF YOU HAVE A FLAT TIRE

OHD066002N

Jack and tools The spare tire, jack, jack handle, wheel lug nut wrench are stored in the luggage compartment. Remove the luggage under tray out of the way to reach this equipment. 1. Jack handle 2. Jack 3. Wheel lug nut wrench

12

(Continued) (cid:129) The vehicle can easily roll off the jack causing serious injury or death. No person should place any portion of their body under a vehicle that is supported only by a jack; use vehicle support stands.

(cid:129) Do not start or run the engine while the vehicle is on the jack.

(cid:129) Do not allow anyone to remain in the vehicle while it is on the jack.

(cid:129) Make sure any children pres- ent are in a secure place away from the road and from the vehicle to be raised with the jack.

What to do in an emergency

OHD066003

1VQA4022

Removing and storing the spare tire Turn the tire hold-down wing bolt counterclockwise. Store the tire in the reverse order of removal. To prevent the spare tire and tools from “rattling” while the vehicle is in motion, store them properly.

Changing tires 1. Park on a level surface and apply

2. Shift

the shift

the parking brake firmly. lever

into R (Reverse) with manual transaxle or P (Park) with automatic transaxle.

3. Activate the hazard warning flash-

er.

6 13

WARNING - Changing a tire (cid:129) To prevent vehicle movement while changing a tire, always set the parking brake fully, and always block the wheel diagonally opposite the wheel being changed.

(cid:129) We

that

recommend

the wheels of the vehicle be chocked, and that no person remain in a vehicle that is being jacked.

OHD066004
6. Loosen the wheel lug nuts coun- terclockwise one turn each, but do not remove any nut until the tire has been raised off the ground.

What to do in an emergency

1JBA6504
4. Remove the wheel lug nut wrench, jack, jack handle, and spare tire from the vehicle.

5. Block both the front and rear of the wheel that is diagonally opposite the jack position.

14

What to do in an emergency

9. Loosen

the wheel nuts and remove them with your fingers. Slide the wheel off the studs and lay it flat so it cannot roll away. To put the wheel on the hub, pick up the spare tire, line up the holes with the studs and slide the wheel onto them. If this is difficult, tip the wheel slightly and get the top hole in the wheel lined up with the top stud. Then jiggle the wheel back and forth until the wheel can be slid over the other studs.

6 15

OUN046018
8. Insert the jack handle into the jack and turn it clockwise, raising the vehicle until the tire just clears the ground. This measurement is approximately 1.2 in (30 mm). Before removing the wheel lug nuts, make sure the vehicle is sta- ble and that there is no chance for movement or slippage.

1JB6025
7. Place the jack at the front or rear jacking position closest to the tire you are changing. Place the jack at the designated locations under the frame. The jacking positions are plates welded to the frame with two tabs and a raised dot to index with the jack.

WARNING - Jack location

To reduce the possibility of injury, be sure to use only the jack provided with the vehicle and in the correct jack position; never use any other part of the vehicle for jack support.

What to do in an emergency

WARNING

from

Wheels and wheel covers may have sharp edges. Handle them carefully to avoid possible severe injury. Before putting the wheel into place, be sure that there is nothing on the hub or wheel (such as mud, tar, gravel, etc.) that interferes with the wheel fitting solidly against the hub. If there is, remove it. If there is not good contact on the mount- ing surface between the wheel and hub, the wheel nuts could come loose and cause the loss of a wheel. Loss of a wheel may result in loss of control of the vehicle. This may cause serious injury or death.

16

10. To reinstall the wheel, hold it on the studs, put the wheel nuts on the studs and tighten them finger tight. The nuts should be installed with their tapered small diameter ends directed inward. Jiggle the tire to be sure it is completely seated, then tighten the nuts as much as possible with your fin- gers again.

11. Lower the car to the ground by turning the wheel nut wrench counterclockwise.

OUN046019
Then position the wrench as shown in the drawing and tighten the wheel nuts. Be sure the socket is seated completely over the nut. Do not stand on the wrench handle or use an extension pipe over the wrench han- dle. Go around the wheel tightening every other nut until they are all tight. Then double-check each nut for tightness. After changing wheels, have a technician tighten the wheel nuts to their proper torque as soon as possible. Wheel nut tightening torque: Steel wheel & aluminum alloy wheel: 65~79 lb.ft (9~11 kg.m)

If you have a tire gauge, remove the valve cap and check the air pressure. If the pressure is lower than recom- mended, drive slowly to the nearest service station and inflate to the cor- rect pressure. If it is too high, adjust it until it is correct. Always reinstall the valve cap after checking or adjusting tire pressure. If the cap is not replaced, air may leak from the tire. If you lose a valve cap, buy another and install it as soon as pos- sible. After you have changed wheels, always secure the flat tire in its place and return the jack and tools to their proper storage locations.

What to do in an emergency

CAUTION

Your vehicle has metric threads on the wheel studs and nuts. Make certain during wheel removal that the same nuts that were removed are reinstalled - or, if replaced, that nuts with metric threads and the same chamfer configuration are used. Installation of a non-metric thread nut on a metric stud or vice-versa will not secure the wheel to the hub properly and will damage the stud so that it must be replaced. Note that most lug nuts do not have metric threads.Be sure to use extreme care in checking for thread style before installing aftermarket lug nuts or wheels. If in doubt, consult an author- ized Hyundai dealer.

WARNING - Wheel studs

If the studs are damaged, they may lose their ability to retain the wheel. This could lead to the loss of the wheel and a collision resulting in serious injuries.

To prevent the jack, jack handle, wheel lug nut wrench and spare tire from rattling while the vehicle is in motion, store them properly.

WARNING - Inadequate spare tire pressure

Check the inflation pressures as soon as possible after installing the spare tire. Adjust it to the specified pressure, if necessary. Refer to 9, Specifications.

Section

6 17

What to do in an emergency

Important - use of compact spare tire Your vehicle is equipped with a com- pact spare tire. This compact spare tire takes up less space than a regu- lar-size tire. This tire is smaller than a conventional tire and is designed for temporary use only.

CAUTION

(cid:129) You should drive carefully when the compact spare is in use. The compact spare should be replaced by the proper conventional tire and rim at the first opportunity.

(cid:129) The operation of this vehicle is not recommended with more than one compact spare tire in use at the same time.

WARNING

The temporary spare tire is for emergency use only. Do not operate your vehicle on this temporary spare at speeds over 50 mph (80 kmh). The original tire should be repaired or replaced as soon as is possible to avoid failure of the spare possibly leading to personal injury or death.

The compact spare should be inflat- ed to 60 psi (420 kPa).

✽✽ NOTICE Check the inflation pressure after installing the spare tire. Adjust it to the specified pressure, as necessary.

When using a compact spare tire, observe the following precautions: (cid:129) Under no circumstances should you exceed 50 mph (80 km/h); a higher speed could damage the tire.

(cid:129) Ensure

that you drive slowly enough for the road conditions to avoid all hazards. Any road hazard, such as a pothole or debris, could seriously damage the compact spare.

(cid:129) Any continuous road use of this tire could result in tire failure, loss of vehicle control, and possible per- sonal injury.

(cid:129) Do not exceed the vehicle’s maxi- mum load rating or the load-carry- ing capacity shown on the sidewall of the compact spare tire.

(cid:129) Avoid driving over obstacles. The compact spare tire diameter is smaller than the diameter of a con- ventional tire and reduces the ground clearance approximately 1
inch (25 mm), which could result in damage to the vehicle.

18

(cid:129) The temporary spare tire should not be used on any other wheels, nor should standard tires, snow tires, wheel covers or trim rings be used with the temporary spare wheel. If such use is attempted, damage to these items or other car components may occur.

(cid:129) Do not use more than one tempo-

rary spare tire at a time.

(cid:129) Do not tow a trailer while the tem-

porary spare tire is installed.

(cid:129) Do not take this vehicle through an automatic car wash while the com- pact spare tire is installed.

(cid:129) Do not use tire chains on the com- pact spare tire. Because of the smaller size, a tire chain will not fit properly. This could damage the vehicle and result in loss of the chain.

(cid:129) The compact spare tire should not be installed on the front axle if the vehicle must be driven in snow or on ice.

(cid:129) Do not use the compact spare tire on any other vehicle because this tire has been designed especially for your vehicle.

(cid:129) The compact spare tire’s tread life is shorter than a regular tire. Inspect your compact spare tire regularly and replace worn com- pact spare tires with the same size and design, mounted on the same wheel.

What to do in an emergency

6 19

What to do in an emergency

TOWING

It is acceptable to tow the vehicle with the rear wheels on the ground (without dol- lies) and the front wheels off the ground. If any of the loaded wheels or suspen- sion components are damaged or the vehicle is being towed with the front wheels on the ground, use a towing dolly under the front wheels. When being towed by a commercial tow truck and wheel dollies are not used, the front of the vehicle should always be lift- ed, not the rear.

dolly

CAUTION

Before towing, check the level of the automatic transaxle fluid.If it is below the "HOT" range on the dip- stick, add fluid. If you cannot add fluid,a towing dolly must be used.

HNF4015

Towing service If emergency towing is necessary, we recommend having it done by an author- ized Hyundai dealer or a commercial tow-truck service. Proper lifting and tow- ing procedures are necessary to prevent damage to the vehicle. The use of wheel dollies or flatbed is recommended. For trailer towing guidelines information, refer to section 5 “Driving your vehicle”.

20

D080B02NF

D080B01NF

CAUTION

(cid:129) Do not tow the vehicle backwards with the front wheels on the ground as this may cause dam- age to the vehicle.

(cid:129) Do not tow with sling-type equip- ment. Use wheel lift or flatbed equipment.

Front

When towing your vehicle in an emer- gency without wheel dollies : 1. Set the ignition switch in the ACC posi-

tion.

2. Place the transaxle shift lever in N

(Neutral).

3. Release the parking brake.

CAUTION

Failure to place the transaxle shift lever in N (Neutral) may cause inter- nal damage to the transaxle.

Rear

What to do in an emergency

Use extreme caution when towing the vehicle. A driver must be in the vehicle to steer it and operate the brakes. Towing in this manner may be done only on hard-surfaced roads for a short dis- tance and at low speeds. Also, the wheels, axles, power train, steering and brakes must all be in good condition. (cid:129) Do not use the tow hooks to pull a vehi- cle out of mud, sand or other condi- tions from which the vehicle cannot be driven out under its own power.

(cid:129) Avoid towing a vehicle heavier than the

vehicle doing the towing.

(cid:129) The drivers of both vehicles should communicate with each other frequent- ly.

OHD066005

OMG065013

Emergency towing If towing is necessary, we recommend you to have it done by an authorized Hyundai dealer or a commercial tow truck service. If towing service is not available in an emergency, your vehicle may be tem- porarily towed using a cable or chain secured to the emergency towing hook under the front (or rear) of the vehicle.

6 21

What to do in an emergency

CAUTION

(cid:129) Attach a towing strap to the tow

hook.

(cid:129) Using a portion of the vehicle other than the tow hooks for tow- ing may damage the body of your vehicle.

(cid:129) Use only a cable or chain specifi- cally intended for use in towing vehicles. Securely fasten the cable or chain to the towing hook provided.

(cid:129) Before emergency towing, check that

the hook is not broken or damaged.

(cid:129) Fasten the towing cable or chain

securely to the hook.

(cid:129) Do not jerk the hook. Apply steady and

even force.

(cid:129) To avoid damaging the hook, do not pull from the side or at a vertical angle. Always pull straight ahead.

WARNING

Use extreme caution when towing the vehicle. (cid:129) Avoid sudden starts or erratic driving maneuvers which would place excessive stress on the emergency towing hook and tow- ing cable or chain. The hook and towing cable or chain may break and cause serious injury or dam- age.

(cid:129) If the disabled vehicle is unable to be moved, do not forcibly con- tinue the towing. Contact an authorized Hyundai dealer or a commercial tow truck service for assistance.

(cid:129) Tow the vehicle as straight ahead

as possible.

(cid:129) Keep away from the vehicle dur-

ing towing.

22

OUN046024
(cid:129) Use a towing strap less than 16 feet (5
m) long. Attach a white or red cloth (about 12 inches (30 cm) wide) in the middle of the strap for easy visibility.

(cid:129) Drive carefully so that the towing strap

is not loosened during towing.

Emergency towing precautions (cid:129) Turn the ignition switch to ACC so the

steering wheel isn’t locked.

(cid:129) Place the transaxle shift lever in N

(Neutral).

(cid:129) Release the parking bake. (cid:129) Press the brake pedal with more force than normal since you will have reduced brake performance.

(cid:129) More steering effort will be required because the power steering system will be disabled.

(cid:129) If you are driving down a long hill, the brakes may overheat and brake per- formance will be reduced. Stop often and let the brakes cool off.

CAUTION

If the car is being towed with all four wheels on the ground, it can be towed only from the front.Be sure that the transaxle is in neutral. Do not tow at speeds greater than 25
mph (40 km/h) and for more than 15
miles (25 km).Be sure the steering is unlocked by placing the ignition switch in the ACC position.A driver must be in the towed vehicle to operate the steering and brakes.

What to do in an emergency

Tie-down hook (for flatbed towing)

OHD066006L

WARNING

Do not use the hooks under the front of the vehicle for towing pur- poses. These hooks are designed ONLY for transport tie-down. If the tie-down hooks are used for tow- ing, the tie-down hooks or front bumper will be damaged and this could lead to serious injury.

6 23

Engine compartment / 7-2
Maintenance services / 7-3
Owner maintenance / 7-5
Scheduled maintenance service / 7-7
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items / 7-12
Engine oil / 7-15
Engine coolant / 7-16
Brakes and clutch fluid / 7-19
Automatic transaxle fluid / 7-20
Washer fluid / 7-22
Parking brake / 7-22
Air cleaner / 7-23
Climate control air filter / 7-25
Wiper blades / 7-27
Battery / 7-29
Tires and wheels / 7-32

Maintenance

Fuses / 7-45
Light bulbs / 7-54
Appearance care / 7-59
Emission control system / 7-65
California perchlorate notice / 7-67

Maintenance

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

■■ Gasoline Engine (2.0L)

27

1. Engine coolant reservoir 2. Engine oil filler cap 3. Brake fluid reservoir 4. Air cleaner 5. Fuse box 6. Negative battery terminal 7. Positive battery terminal 8. Auto transaxle oil dipstick* 9. Radiator cap 10. Engine oil dipstick 11. Windshield washer fluid reservoir * : if equipped

OHD076002

Maintenance

Repairs and adjustments required as a result of improper maintenance or a lack of required maintenance are not covered. We recommend you have your vehicle maintained and repaired by an author- ized Hyundai dealer. An authorized Hyundai dealer meets Hyundai’s high service quality standards and receives technical support from Hyundai in order to provide you with a high level of service satisfaction.

MAINTENANCE SERVICES You should exercise the utmost care to prevent damage to your vehicle and injury to yourself whenever performing any maintenance or inspection proce- dures. Should you have any doubts concerning the inspection or servicing of your vehi- cle, we strongly recommend that you have an authorized Hyundai dealer per- form this work. An authorized Hyundai dealer has facto- ry-trained technicians and genuine Hyundai parts to service your vehicle properly. For expert advice and quality service, see an authorized Hyundai deal- er. Inadequate, incomplete or insufficient servicing may result in operational prob- lems with your vehicle that could lead to vehicle damage, an accident, or person- al injury.

Owner’s responsibility

✽✽ NOTICE Maintenance Service and Record Retention are the owner's responsibility.

You should retain documents that show proper maintenance has been performed on your vehicle in accordance with the scheduled maintenance service charts shown on the following pages. You need this information to establish your compli- ance with the servicing and maintenance requirements of your vehicle warranties. Detailed warranty information is provided in your Owner’s Handbook & Warranty Information Book.

7 3

Maintenance

Owner maintenance precautions Improper or incomplete service may result in problems. This section gives instructions only for the maintenance items that are easy to perform. As explained earlier in this section, sev- eral procedures can be done only by an authorized Hyundai dealer with special tools.

✽✽ NOTICE Improper owner maintenance during the warranty period may affect warran- ty coverage. For details, read the sepa- rate Owner’s Handbook & Warranty Information Book provided with the vehicle. If you're unsure about any serv- icing or maintenance procedure, have it done by an authorized Hyundai dealer.

WARNING - Maintenance

work

(cid:129) Performing maintenance work on a vehicle can be dangerous. You can be seriously injured while performing some maintenance procedures. If you lack sufficient knowledge and experience or the proper tools and equipment to do the work, have it done by an authorized Hyundai dealer.

(cid:129) Working under the hood with the engine running is dangerous. It becomes even more dangerous when you wear jewelry or loose clothing. These can become entangled in moving parts and result in injury. Therefore, if you must run the engine while work- ing under the hood, make certain that you remove all jewelry (espe- cially rings, bracelets, watches, and necklaces) and all neckties, scarves, and similar loose cloth- ing before getting near the engine or cooling fans.

47

OWNER MAINTENANCE The following lists are vehicle checks and inspections that should be performed by the owner or an authorized Hyundai dealer at the frequencies indicated to help ensure safe, dependable operation of your vehicle. Any adverse conditions should be brought to the attention of your dealer as soon as possible. These Owner Maintenance Checks are generally not covered by warranties and you may be charged for labor, parts and lubricants used.

Owner maintenance schedule When you stop for fuel: (cid:129) Check the engine oil level. (cid:129) Check coolant level in coolant reser-

voir.

(cid:129) Check the windshield washer fluid

level.

(cid:129) Look for low or under-inflated tires.

WARNING

Be careful when checking your engine coolant level when the engine is hot. Scalding hot coolant and steam may blow out under pressure. This could cause burns or other serious injury.

Maintenance

While operating your vehicle: (cid:129) Note any changes in the sound of the exhaust or any smell of exhaust fumes in the vehicle.

(cid:129) Check for vibrations in the steering wheel. Notice any increased steering effort or looseness in the steering wheel, or change in its straight-ahead position.

(cid:129) Notice if your vehicle constantly turns slightly or “pulls” to one side when trav- eling on smooth, level road.

(cid:129) When stopping, listen and check for unusual sounds, pulling to one side, increased brake pedal travel or “hard- to-push” brake pedal.

(cid:129) If any slipping or changes in the oper- ation of your transaxle occurs, check the transaxle fluid level.

(cid:129) Check automatic transaxle P (Park)

function.

(cid:129) Check parking brake. (cid:129) Check for fluid leaks under your vehicle (water dripping from the air condition- ing system during or after use is nor- mal).

7 5

At least once a year : (cid:129) Clean body and door drain holes. (cid:129) Lubricate door hinges and checks, and

hood hinges.

(cid:129) Lubricate door and hood locks and

latches.

(cid:129) Lubricate door rubber weatherstrips. (cid:129) Check the air conditioning system. (cid:129) Inspect and

lubricate automatic

transaxle linkage and controls.

(cid:129) Clean battery and terminals. (cid:129) Check the brake (and clutch) fluid

level.

Maintenance

At least monthly: (cid:129) Check coolant level in the engine

coolant reservoir.

(cid:129) Check the operation of all exterior lights, including the stoplights, turn sig- nals and hazard warning flashers.

(cid:129) Check the inflation pressures of all

tires including the spare.

At least twice a year (i.e.,every Spring and Fall) : (cid:129) Check radiator, heater and air condi-

tioning hoses for leaks or damage.

(cid:129) Check windshield washer spray and wiper operation. Clean wiper blades with clean cloth dampened with wash- er fluid.

(cid:129) Check headlight alignment. (cid:129) Check muffler, exhaust pipes, shields

and clamps.

(cid:129) Check the lap/shoulder belts for wear

and function.

(cid:129) Check for worn tires and loose wheel

lug nuts.

67

SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICE Follow Normal Maintenance Schedule if the vehicle is usually operated where none of the following conditions apply. If any of the following conditions apply, fol- low Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions. (cid:129) Repeated short distance driving. (cid:129) Driving in dusty conditions or sandy

If your vehicle is operated under the above conditions, you should inspect, replace or refill more frequently than the following Normal Maintenance Schedule. After 120 month or 150,000 miles (240,000 km) continue to follow the pre- scribed maintenance intervals.

areas.

(cid:129) Extensive use of brakes. (cid:129) Driving in areas where salt or other

corrosive materials are being used.

(cid:129) Driving on rough or muddy roads. (cid:129) Driving in mountainous areas. (cid:129) Extended periods of idling or low

speed operation.

(cid:129) Driving for a prolonged period in cold temperatures and/or extremely humid climates.

(cid:129) More than 50% driving in heavy city traffic during hot weather above 90°F (32°C).

Maintenance

7 7

Maintenance

NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE The following maintenance services must be performed to ensure good emission control and performance. Keep receipts for all vehicle emission services to protect your warranty. Where both mileage and time are shown, the frequency of service is deter- mined by whichever occurs first.

R : Replace

I : Inspect and, after Inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary.

No.

DESCRIPTION

KILOMETERS X 1000

MILES X 1000

MONTHS

7.5

12

15

24

12

22.5

36

18

30

48

24

37.5

60

30

45

72

36

52.5

84

42

60

96

48

67.5

75

82.5

90

97.5 105 112.5 120 127.5 135 142.5 150

108 120 132 144 156 168 180 192 204 216

228 240

54

60

66

72

78

84

90

96

102 108

114 120

EMISSION CONTROL ITEMS

ENGINE OIL AND FILTER

FUEL FILTER

FUEL LINES, FUEL HOSES AND CONNECTIONS

VACUUM HOSE

CRANKCASE VENTILATION HOSE

VAPOR HOSE AND FUEL FILLER CAP

AIR CLEANER FILTER

SPARK PLUGS

VALVE CLEARANCE *1

FUEL TANK AIR FILTER

PLATINUM COATED

IRIDIUM COATED

ELECTRONIC THROTTLE CONTROL

10

11

Replace every 7,500 miles or 12 months