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regulations and where to find unleaded fuel. If you cannot find unleaded fuel or can only get fuel with an anti-knock index lower than is recommended for your vehicle, contact our Customer Relationship Center. The use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without proper conversion may damage the effectiveness of your emission control system and may cause engine knocking or serious engine damage. Ford Motor Company or Ford of Canada is not responsible for any damage caused by use of improper fuel. Using leaded fuel may also result in difficulty importing your vehicle back into the United States.


If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Asia-Pacific Region, Sub-Saharan Africa, U.S. Virgin Islands, Central America, the Caribbean, and Israel, contact the nearest authorized dealer. If the authorized dealer cannot help you, contact: FORD MOTOR COMPANY Customer Relationship Center 1555 Fairlane Drive Fairlane Business Park #3
Allen Park, Michigan 48101
U.S.A. Telephone: (313) 594-4857
Fax: (313) 390-0804
Email: [email protected] For customers in Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), America Samoa, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, please feel free to call our Toll-Free Number: (800) 841-FORD (3673). If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Puerto Rico, contact the nearest authorized dealer. If the authorized dealer cannot help you, contact: FORD MOTOR COMPANY Customer Relationship Center 1555 Fairlane Drive Fairlane Business Park #3
Allen Park, Michigan 48101
U.S.A. Telephone: (800) 841-FORD (3673) FAX: (313) 390-0804
Email: [email protected] www.ford.com.pr If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in the Middle East, contact the nearest authorized dealer. If the authorized dealer cannot help you, contact:


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Customer Assistance


Or to order a free publication catalog, call toll free: 1-800-782-4356
Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. EST Helm, Incorporated can also be reached by their website: www.helminc.com (Items in this catalog may be purchased by credit card, check or money order.) Obtaining a French Owner’s Manual French Owner’s Manual can be obtained from your authorized dealer or by contacting Helm, Incorporated using the contact information listed previously in this section. REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (U.S. ONLY)


If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company.


FORD MOTOR COMPANY Customer Relationship Center 1555 Fairlane Drive Fairlane Business Park #3
Allen Park, Michigan 48101
U.S.A. Ford: 80004443673
Lincoln: 80004441067
If calling from the UAE: 80004441066
If calling from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: 8008443673
If calling from Kuwait: 22280384
FAX: +971 4 3327266
Email: [email protected] www.me.ford.com If you buy your vehicle in North America and then relocate to any of the above locations, register your vehicle identification number (VIN) and new address with Ford Motor Company Export Operations & Global Growth Initiatives by emailing [email protected]. If you are in another foreign country, contact the nearest authorized dealer. In the event your inquiry is unresolved, communicate your concern with the dealership’s Sales Manager, Service Manager or Customer Relations Manager. If you require additional assistance or clarification, please contact the respective Customer Relationship Center as previously listed. Customers in the U.S. should call 1-800-392-3673. ORDERING ADDITIONAL OWNER'S LITERATURE To order the publications in this portfolio, contact Helm, Incorporated at: HELM, INCORPORATED 47911 Halyard Drive Plymouth, Michigan 48170
Attention: Customer Service


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E142557 Customer Assistance


If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Ford Motor Company. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator


1200 New Jersey Avenue, Southeast Washington, D.C. 20590
You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov. REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (CANADA ONLY) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform Transport Canada.


Transport Canada Contact Information


Website Phone


http://www.tc.gc.ca/eng/roadsafety/menu.htm 1–800–333–0510


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Fuses


FUSE SPECIFICATION CHART Power Distribution Box WARNINGS


Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current fuses. To reduce risk of electrical shock, always replace the cover to the power distribution box before


reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid reservoirs.


The power distribution box is located in the engine compartment. It has high-current fuses that protect your vehicle's main electrical systems from overloads. If you disconnect and reconnect the battery, you will need to reset some features. See Changing the 12V Battery (page 221).


Fuse or relay number


Fuse amp rating


Protected components


— — — —


Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used.


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E174563 Fuses


Fuse or relay number


Fuse amp rating


10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31


50A* 50A* 60A* 50A* 40A* 40A* 30A** 30A** 30A** 30A** 20A**



20A**



20A*** 10A*** 20A*** 10A*** 10A*** 30A**



25A**



30A** 30A** 30A** 40A**


Protected components Automatic brake system pump. Body control module. Body control module. Body control module. Rear window defroster. Blower motor. Left-hand front window. Driver seat. Passenger seat. Climate-controlled seat module. Convertible top motor. Not used. Convertible top motor. Not used. Steering column lock relay. Brake on-off switch. Horn. Powertrain control module relay. Air conditioning clutch. Voltage quality module. Not used. Windshield wiper motor. Not used. Automatic brake system valve. Electronic fan 1. Starter motor solenoid. Electronic fan 3.


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Fuses


Fuse or relay number


Fuse amp rating


Protected components


32
33


34
35


36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57


10A*** 20A***



20A***


10A***



20A***



20A*** 15A*** 15A***



15A***


— — — —


30A**


— — —


20A** 20A** 25A**


— —


Latch relay coil. Left-hand high-intensity discharge head- lamps. Not used. Right-hand high-intensity discharge head- lamps. Alt sense. Not used. Vehicle power 1. Not used. Vehicle power 2. Fuel injectors. Vehicle power 3. Not used. Vehicle power 4. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Fuel pump. Steering column lock relay. Not used. Horn relay. Cigar lighter. Auxiliary power point. Electronic fan 2. Not used. Air conditioning clutch relay.


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Fuses


Fuse or relay number


Fuse amp rating


Protected components


58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66


67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78


79


80
81


— —


5A***



5A***



5A***



5A***



10A***



10A***



5A***



5A***


— — — —



— —


Not used. Not used. Powertrain control module. Not used. Anti-lock brakes run-start switch. Not used. Electronic power assist steering. Not used. Blind spot information system. Rear view camera. Air conditioning compressor relay coils. Not used. Headlamp leveling switch. Auxiliary power point relay. Heated exterior mirrors. Not used. Rain sensor module. Not used. Mass air flow sensor. Not used. Rear window defroster. Electronic cooling fan 2. Left-hand high-intensity discharge head- lamp relay (export). Right-hand high-intensity-discharge headlamp relay (export). Windshield wiper relay. Starter motor solenoid.


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Fuses


Fuse or relay number


Fuse amp rating


82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
*J-case fuses. **M-case fuses. ***Micro fuses.


— — — — — — — — — — — — —


Protected components Powertrain control module relay. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Electronic fan 1 relay. Not used. Electronic fan 3 relay. Blower motor relay. Not used. Fuel pump relay.


Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel The fuse panel is in the right-hand side of the passenger footwell behind a trim panel and plastic key code card. To remove the trim panel, lift it from the rear retaining hooks, while pulling it toward you and swinging it away from the side. To reinstall it, line up the tabs with the grooves on the panel, drop the panel back into place, and then push it shut.


To reach the fuse panel, first remove the key code card. After replacing a fuse, return the key code card to the original position. To reinstall the trim panel, lineup the tabs with the grooves on the panel, drop the panel back into place, and then push it shut to reinstall the trim panel.


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Fuses


Fuse or relay number


Fuse amp rating


Protected components


10
11


10A 7.5A 20A 5A 20A 10A 10A 10A 10A 5A 5A


Demand lamps. Power mirror memory module. Driver console unlock. Not used. Subwoofer amplifier. Not used (spare). Not used (spare). Not used (spare). Not used. Not used. Not used.


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E174564 Fuses


Fuse or relay number


Fuse amp rating


Protected components


12
13


14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21


22
23


24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32


33


7.5A 7.5A


10A 10A 15A 5A 5A 7.5A 7.5A 5A


5A 10A


20A 30A 30A 30A 20A 30A 30A 15A 10A


20A


Climate control module. Gateway module. Steering column control module. Instrument cluster. Not used (spare). Gateway module. Decklid release. Not used (spare). Intrusion sensor module. Passenger airbag deactivation indicator. Not used (spare). In-vehicle temperature and humidity sensor. Occupant classification system module. Switches. Power windows. Rear-view mirror. Central lock unlock. Not used (spare). Right-hand front-window motor. Amplifier. Auxiliary body module. Left-hand rear-window power. Right-hand rear-window power. Not used (spare). Remote keyless entry. Multi-function display. SYNC. Global positioning system module. Gauges. Audio head unit.


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Fuses


Fuse or relay number


Fuse amp rating


Protected components


34
35
36
37


30A 5A 15A 15A 30A


Run-start bus. Restraints control module. Auxiliary body module. Power distribution box run-start bus. Not used (spare).


CHANGING A FUSE Fuses


WARNING


You must replace a failed fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating. If you use a fuse with a higher


amperage rating, you may cause severe wire damage and may start a fire.


A fuse may fail if electrical components in the vehicle are not properly working. A broken wire inside the fuse indicates a failed fuse. Check the appropriate fuses before replacing any electrical components.


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E142430 Maintenance


Working with the Engine Off 1. Set the parking brake and shift to park


(P).


2. Switch off the engine. 3. Block the wheels. Working with the Engine On


WARNING


To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and/or personal burn injuries, do not start your engine with the air cleaner


removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.


1. Set the parking brake and shift to park


(P).


2. Block the wheels OPENING AND CLOSING THE HOOD Opening the Hood


GENERAL INFORMATION Have your vehicle serviced regularly to help maintain its roadworthiness and resale value. There is a large network of authorized dealers that are there to help you with their professional servicing expertise. We believe that their specially trained technicians are best qualified to service your vehicle properly and expertly. They are supported by a wide range of highly specialized tools developed specifically for servicing your vehicle. To help you service your vehicle, we provide scheduled maintenance information which makes tracking routine service easy. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 395). If your vehicle requires professional service, an authorized dealer can provide the necessary parts and service. Check your warranty information to find out which parts and services are covered. Use only recommended fuels, lubricants, fluids and service parts conforming to specifications. Motorcraft® parts are designed and built to provide the best performance in your vehicle. Precautions • Do not work on a hot engine. • Make sure that nothing gets caught in


moving parts.


• Do not work on a vehicle with the


engine running in an enclosed space, unless you are sure you have enough ventilation. Keep all open flames and other burning material (such as cigarettes) away from the battery and all fuel related parts.



1.


Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the left-hand side of the instrument panel.


2. Slightly lift the hood.


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E142457 Maintenance


3. Release the hood latch by pushing the


secondary release lever to your left-hand side.


4. Open the hood. Support the hood with


the strut.


Closing the Hood 1. Remove the hood strut from the catch


and secure it correctly after use.


2. Lower the hood and allow it to drop


under its own weight for the last 8–12 in (20–30 cm).


Note: Make sure that the hood is correctly closed.


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E174561E87786 Maintenance


UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 2.3L ECOBOOST™


Battery (out of view). See Changing the 12V Battery (page 221). Engine oil dipstick. See Engine Oil Dipstick (page 215). Engine oil filler cap. See Engine Oil Check (page 215). Brake fluid reservoir. See Brake and Clutch Fluid Check (page 220). Air filter assembly. See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 228). Engine coolant reservoir. See Engine Coolant Check (page 216). Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See Washer Fluid Check (page 220). Power distribution box. See Fuses (page 202).


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E174450 Maintenance


UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 3.7L


A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H.


Battery (out of view). See Changing the 12V Battery (page 221). Engine oil filler cap. See Engine Oil Check (page 215). Engine oil dipstick. See Engine Oil Dipstick (page 215). Brake fluid reservoir. See Brake and Clutch Fluid Check (page 220). Air filter assembly. See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 228). Engine coolant reservoir. See Engine Coolant Check (page 216). Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See Washer Fluid Check (page 220). Power distribution box. See Fuses (page 202).


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E174559 Maintenance


UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 5.0L


A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H.


Battery (out of view). See Changing the 12V Battery (page 221). Engine oil filler cap. See Engine Oil Check (page 215). Engine oil dipstick. See Engine Oil Dipstick (page 215). Brake fluid reservoir. See Brake and Clutch Fluid Check (page 220). Air filter assembly. See Changing the Engine Air Filter (page 228). Engine coolant reservoir. See Engine Coolant Check (page 216). Windshield washer fluid reservoir. See Washer Fluid Check (page 220). Power distribution box. See Fuses (page 202).


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E174560 Maintenance


6. Wipe the dipstick clean. Insert the dipstick fully, then remove it again. •


If the oil level is between the lower and upper holes, the oil level is acceptable. DO NOT ADD OIL. If the oil level is below the lower hole, add enough oil to raise the level within the lower and upper holes.



• Oil levels above the upper hole may


cause engine damage. Some oil must be removed from the engine by an authorized dealer.


7. Put the oil level dipstick back into the oil dipstick tube and ensure it is fully seated.


Adding Engine Oil Note: Do not remove the filler cap when the engine is running. Note: Do not remove the engine oil level dipstick when the engine is running. Note: Do not add oil further than the MAX mark. Oil levels above the MAX mark may cause engine damage.


ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK


MIN MAX


ENGINE OIL CHECK 1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level


ground.


2. Switch the engine off and wait 15


minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan.


3. Set the parking brake and ensure the


gearshift is in park (P).


4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from


engine heat.


5. Locate and carefully remove the engine


oil level dipstick.


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E161560ABE142732 Maintenance


WARNINGS


To reduce the risk of personal injury, make sure the engine is cool before unscrewing the coolant pressure relief cap. The cooling system is under pressure. Steam and hot liquid can come out forcefully when you loosen the cap slightly.


Do not add coolant further than the MAX mark.


When the engine is cold, check the concentration and level of the engine coolant at the intervals listed in the scheduled maintenance information. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 395). Note: Make sure that the coolant level is between the MIN and MAX marks on the coolant reservoir. Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The level may extend beyond the MAX mark. If the coolant level is at or below the minimum mark, add coolant immediately. Maintain coolant concentration within 48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze point between -29.2°F (-34°C) and -34.5°F (-37°C). Note: For best results, coolant concentration should be tested with a refractometer such as Robinair Coolant and Battery Refractometer 75240. We do not recommend the use of hydrometers or coolant test strips for measuring coolant concentrations. Note: Automotive fluids are not interchangeable. Do not use engine coolant, antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location.


Only use oils certified for gasoline engines by the American Petroleum Institute (API). An oil with this trademark symbol conforms to the current engine and emission system protection standards and fuel economy requirements of the International Lubricants Specification Advisory Council (ILSAC), comprised of U.S. and Japanese automobile manufacturers. 1. Check the engine oil level. 2.


If the engine oil level is not within the normal range, add engine oil that meets Ford specifications. See Capacities and Specifications (page 268).


3. Remove the engine oil filler cap and


use a funnel to pour the engine oil into the opening.


4. Wipe off any spilled oil. 5. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure


the oil level is not above the normal operating range on the engine oil level dipstick. Install the engine oil level dipstick and ensure it is fully seated.


6.


7. Fully install the engine oil filler cap by


turning the filler cap clockwise until three clicks are heard or until the cap is fully seated.


ENGINE COOLANT CHECK


WARNINGS


Do not add engine coolant when the engine is hot. Steam and scalding liquids released from a hot cooling system can burn you badly. Also, spilling coolant on hot engine parts can burn you.


Do not put engine coolant in the windshield washer fluid container. If sprayed on the windshield, engine


coolant could make it difficult to see through the windshield.


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Maintenance


Brine.


• • Any engine coolant mixed with alcohol


or methanol antifreeze or coolant.


Alcohol and other liquids can cause engine damage from overheating or freezing. Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to the coolant. These can be harmful and compromise the corrosion protection of the engine coolant. When adding coolant: 1. Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure


will escape as you unscrew the cap.


2. Add prediluted engine coolant meeting the Ford specification. See Capacities and Specifications (page 268).


3. Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir the next few times you drive your vehicle. If necessary, add enough prediluted engine coolant to bring the coolant level to the proper level.


4.


Recycled Engine Coolant Ford Motor Company does not recommend the use of recycled engine coolant since a Ford-approved recycling process is not yet available. Used engine coolant should be disposed of in an appropriate manner. Follow your community’s regulations and standards for recycling and disposing of automotive fluids.


Adding Engine Coolant Note: Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling system sealants or additives as they can cause damage to the engine cooling or heating systems. Your warranty may not cover these damages. Note: During normal vehicle operation, the engine coolant may change color from orange to pink or light red. As long as the engine coolant is clear and uncontaminated, this color change does not indicate that the engine coolant has degraded, nor does it require that qualified personnel drain the engine coolant, flush the system or replace the engine coolant. Do not mix different colors or types of coolant in your vehicle. Mixing of engine coolants may harm your engine’s cooling system. The use of an improper coolant may harm engine and cooling system components and may void the warranty. Use prediluted engine coolant meeting the Ford specification. See Capacities and Specifications (page 268). In case of emergency, you can add a large amount of water without engine coolant in order to reach a vehicle service location. In this instance, qualified personnel: 1. Must drain the cooling system. 2. Chemically clean the coolant system


with Motorcraft Premium Cooling System Flush.


3. Refill with engine coolant as soon as


possible.


Water alone, without engine coolant, can cause engine damage from corrosion, overheating or freezing. Do not use the following as a coolant substitute: • Alcohol. • Methanol.


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Maintenance


the service engine soon indicator will illuminate. If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the engine automatically switches to alternating cylinder operation. Each disabled cylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine. When this occurs, your vehicle will still operate. However: • •


The engine power will be limited. This will disable the air conditioning system.


Continued operation increases the engine temperature, causing the engine to completely shut down. Your steering and braking effort increases in this situation. When the engine temperature cools, you can re-start your engine. Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible to minimize engine damage. When Fail-Safe Mode Is Activated


WARNINGS


Fail-safe mode is for use during emergencies only. Operate your vehicle in fail-safe mode only as long as necessary to bring your vehicle to rest in a safe location and seek immediate repairs. When in fail-safe mode, your vehicle will have limited power, will not be able to maintain high-speed operation, and may completely shut down without warning, potentially losing engine power, power steering assist, and power brake assist, which may increase the possibility of a crash resulting in serious injury.


Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.


Severe Climates If you drive in extremely cold climates: • It may be necessary to have a Ford authorized dealer increase the coolant concentration above 50%.


• A coolant concentration of 60%


provides improved freeze point protection. Engine coolant concentrations above 60% decrease the overheat protection characteristics of the engine coolant and may cause engine damage.


If you drive in extremely hot climates: It may be necessary to have a Ford • authorized dealer decrease the coolant concentration to 40%.


• A coolant concentration of 40%


provides improved overheat protection. Engine coolant concentrations below 40% will decrease the freeze and corrosion protection characteristics of the engine coolant and may cause engine damage.


Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme climates should use prediluted engine coolant for optimum cooling system and engine protection. What You Should Know About Fail- Safe Cooling If you deplete the engine coolant supply, fail-safe cooling allows you to temporarily drive your vehicle before you incur incremental component damage. The fail-safe distance depends on ambient temperatures, vehicle load and terrain. How Fail-Safe Cooling Works If the engine begins to overheat, the engine coolant temperature gauge will move to the red (hot) area and:


the coolant temperature warning light will illuminate


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Maintenance


You may notice a reduction in vehicle speed caused by reduced engine power. In order to manage the engine fluid temperatures, your vehicle may enter this mode if certain high-temperature and high-load conditions take place. The amount of speed reduction depends on many factors such as vehicle loading, towing, grade and ambient temperature. If this occurs, there is no need to pull off the road. You can continue to drive your vehicle while this message is active. The air conditioning may also cycle on and off during severe operating conditions to protect overheating of the engine. When the engine coolant temperature decreases to a normal operating temperature, the air conditioning will turn on once again. If the engine coolant temperature gauge moves fully into the red (hot) area, or if the coolant temperature warning or service engine soon messages appear in your information display: 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely


possible and shift the transmission into P.


2. Leave the engine running until the coolant temperature gauge needle moves away from the red (hot) area. After several minutes, if the temperature does not drop, follow the remaining steps.


4.


3. Switch the engine off and wait for it to cool before checking the coolant level. If the coolant level is normal, restart your engine and continue. If the coolant is low, add coolant, and restart the engine. See Adding Engine Coolant or How Fail-Safe Cooling Works in this chapter for more information.


5.


You have limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, so drive your vehicle with caution. Your vehicle will not maintain high-speed operation and the engine will operate poorly. Remember that the engine is capable of automatically shutting down to prevent engine damage. In this situation: 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and switch off the engine. 2. Tow your vehicle to an authorized


3.


dealer. If this is not possible, wait a short period for the engine to cool.


4. Check the coolant level and add if low. 5. Re-start the engine and drive your


vehicle to an authorized dealer.


Note: Driving your vehicle without repair increases the chance of engine damage. Contact an authorized dealer as soon as possible. Engine Fluid Temperature Management (If Equipped)


WARNINGS


To reduce the risk of crash and injury, be prepared that the vehicle speed may reduce and the vehicle may not be able to accelerate with full power until the fluid temperatures reduce.


Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.


Your vehicle's engine may temporarily reach higher temperature under severe operating conditions, for example ascending a long or steep grade with excessive heavy load. At this time, you may notice your engine coolant temperature gauge needle move toward the H and the POWER REDUCED TO LOWER TEMP message may appear in the information display.


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Maintenance


Refer to your scheduled maintenance information for scheduled intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not consume fluid. However, if the transmission slips, shifts slowly or if you notice a sign of leaking fluid, contact an authorized dealer. Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission operation and result in damage to internal transmission components. BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID CHECK Fluid levels between the MIN and MAX lines are within the normal operating range; there is no need to add fluid. If the fluid levels are outside of the normal operating range, the performance of the system could be compromised; seek service from your authorized dealer immediately. POWER STEERING FLUID CHECK Your vehicle is equipped with an electric power steering (EPS) system. There is no fluid reservoir to check or fill. WASHER FLUID CHECK


WARNING


If you operate your vehicle in temperatures below 40°F (5°C), use washer fluid with antifreeze


protection. Failure to use washer fluid with antifreeze protection in cold weather could result in impaired windshield vision and increase the risk of injury or accident.


MANUAL TRANSMISSION FLUID CHECK 1. Clean the filler plug. It is located on the


passenger side of the transmission.


2. Remove the filler plug and inspect the


fluid level.


3. For vehicles with a the I4 or V6 engine,


the correct manual transmission fill level is at the lower edge of the filler hole. For vehicles equipped with a V8
engine, the correct manual transmission fill level is 1/2 inch (1.3
cm) below the edge of the filler hole.


4. Add enough fluid through the filler opening to bring the fluid up to the recommended levels. Install and tighten the fill plug securely.


5. Only use fluid that meets Ford specifications. See Capacities and Specifications (page 268). AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID CHECK If required, have an authorized dealer check and change the transmission fluid at the correct service interval. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 395). The automatic transmission does not have a transmission fluid dipstick.


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E174951 Maintenance


WARNINGS


When lifting a plastic-cased battery, excessive pressure on the end walls could cause acid to flow through the vent caps, resulting in personal injury and damage to the vehicle or battery. Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners.


Keep batteries out of reach of children. Batteries contain sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or


clothing. Shield your eyes when working near the battery to protect against possible splashing of acid solution. In case of acid contact with skin or eyes, flush immediately with water for a minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a physician immediately.


Note: If your battery has a cover/shield, make sure it is reinstalled after the battery has been cleaned or replaced. Note: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling. Note: Electrical or electronic accessories or components added to your vehicle by the dealer or the owner may adversely affect battery performance and durability. Your vehicle is equipped with a Motorcraft maintenance-free battery which normally does not require additional water during its life of service. For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean and dry. Also, make certain the battery cables are always tightly fastened to the battery terminals. If you see any corrosion on the battery or terminals, remove the cables from the terminals and clean with a wire brush. You can neutralize the acid with a solution of baking soda and water.


Add fluid to fill the reservoir if the level is low. Only use a washer fluid that meets Ford specifications. See Capacities and Specifications (page 268). State or local regulations on volatile organic compounds may restrict the use of methanol, a common windshield washer antifreeze additive. Washer fluids containing non-methanol antifreeze agents should be used only if they provide cold weather protection without damaging the vehicle’s paint finish, wiper blades or washer system. FUEL FILTER Your vehicle is equipped with a lifetime fuel filter that is integrated with the fuel tank. Regular maintenance or replacement is not needed. CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY


WARNINGS


Batteries normally produce explosive gases that can cause personal injury. Therefore, do not allow flames,


sparks or lighted substances to come near the battery. When working near the battery, always shield your face and protect your eyes. Always provide proper ventilation.


This vehicle may be equipped with more than one battery, removal of cable from only one battery does not disconnect your vehicle electrical system. Be sure to disconnect cables from all batteries when disconnecting power. Failure to do so may cause serious personal injury or property damage.


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6. Release the parking brake. With your foot on the brake pedal and with the air conditioning on, put your vehicle in D (Drive) and allow the engine to idle for at least one minute. •


If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle trim, the idle quality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idle trim is eventually relearned.


7. Drive your vehicle to complete the


relearning process •



Your vehicle may need to be driven 10 miles (16 kilometers) or more to relearn the idle and fuel trim strategy along with the ethanol content for flexible fuel vehicles. For flexible fuel vehicles, if you are operating on E85, you may experience poor starts or an inability to start the engine and driveability problems until the fuel trim and ethanol content have been relearned.


If the battery has been disconnected or a new battery has been installed, the clock and radio settings must be reset once the battery is reconnected. Always dispose of automotive batteries in a responsible manner. Follow your local authorized standards for disposal. Call your local authorized recycling center to find out more about recycling automotive batteries. Battery Management System (If Equipped) The battery management system (BMS) monitors battery conditions and takes actions to extend battery life. If excessive battery drain is detected, the system may temporarily disable certain electrical features to protect the battery. Those electrical accessories affected include the rear defrost, heated/cooled seats, climate


It is recommended that the negative battery cable terminal be disconnected from the battery if you plan to store your vehicle for an extended period of time. Because your vehicle’s engine is electronically controlled by a computer, some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the engine must relearn its idle and fuel trim strategy for optimum driveability and performance. Flexible fuel vehicles (FFV) must also relearn the ethanol content of the fuel for optimum driveability and performance. To begin this process: 1. With your vehicle at a complete stop,


set the parking brake.


2. Put the gearshift in P(Park), turn off all


accessories.


3. Start the engine. Run the engine until


it reaches normal operating temperature.


4. Allow the engine to idle for at least one


minute.


5. Turn the air conditioning on and allow


the engine to idle for at least one minute.


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control fan, heated steering wheel, audio and navigation system. A message may be shown in the information displays to alert the driver that battery protection actions are active. These messages are only for notification that an action is taking place, and not intended to indicate an electrical problem or that the battery requires replacement. Electrical accessory installation To ensure proper operation of the Battery Management System, any electrical devices that are added to your vehicle should not have their ground connection made directly at the negative battery post. A connection at the negative battery post can cause inaccurate measurements of the battery condition and potential incorrect system operation. Note: Electrical or electronic accessories added to your vehicle by the dealer or the owner, may adversely affect battery performance and durability, and may affect the performance of other electrical systems in your vehicle. When a battery replacement is required, the battery should only be replaced with a Ford-recommended replacement battery that matches the electrical requirements of your vehicle. After battery replacement, or in some cases after charging the battery with the external charger, the Battery Management System requires eight hours of vehicle sleep time (key off with doors closed) to relearn the new battery state of charge. Prior to relearning the state of charge, the Battery Management System may disable electrical features (to protect the battery) earlier than normal.


CHECKING THE WIPER BLADES


Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of the blade to check for roughness. Clean the wiper blades with washer fluid or water applied with a soft sponge or cloth. CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES 1. Pull the wiper blade and arm away from the glass and press the locking buttons together.


2. Rotate and remove the wiper blade. 3. Attach the new blade to the arm and


snap it into place.


Replace wiper blades at least once per year for optimum performance.


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E142463E129990112 Maintenance


Poor wiper quality can be improved by cleaning the wiper blades and the windshield. See Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades (page 231). ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS Vertical Aim Headlamp Aim Target


6. There is a distinct change from light to


dark in the left-hand portion of the headlamp beam pattern. Position the top edge of this cut-off 3 in (7.5 cm) below the horizontal reference line.


8 ft (2.4 m). Center height of lamp to ground. 25 ft (7.6 m). Horizontal reference line.


7. To adjust the vertical aim, use a


suitable tool to rotate the adjuster clockwise or counterclockwise.


Note: To see a clearer light pattern while adjusting one headlamp, block the light from the other headlamp. 8. Close the hood and switch the low


beam headlamps off.


Horizontal Aim Adjustment Horizontal aim should not be required although it is adjustable.


Vertical Aim Adjustment 1. Park your vehicle on a level surface


approximately 25 ft (7.6 m) away from a vertical wall or screen. 2. Apply the parking brake. 3. Measure the height from the center of


the headlamp to the ground.


Note: There may be an identifying mark on the lens to help you locate the center of the headlamp bulb. 4. Mark a horizontal reference line on the


vertical wall or screen that is a minimum of 8 ft (2.4 m) long.


5. Switch the low beam headlamps on


and open the hood.


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E142592E142465E187824 Maintenance


in cold temperatures. When normal condensation occurs, a thin film of mist can form on the interior of the lens. The mist eventually clears and exits through the vents during normal operation. Clearing time may take as long as 48 hours under dry weather conditions. Examples of acceptable condensation are: • Thin mist without streaks, drip marks or droplets. Fine mist that covers less than 50% of the lens.



Examples of unacceptable moisture are: • Water puddle inside the lamp. •


Large water droplets, drip marks or streaks on the interior of the lens.


If any of the above conditions of unacceptable moisture are present, contact an authorized. Replacing HID Headlamp Bulbs Your vehicle has high intensity discharge lamps. These lamps operate at a high voltage. Contact an authorized dealer. Accessing the Direction Indicator and Fog Lamp Bulbs 1. Rotate the steering wheel to the opposite side of the bulb needing replacement.


1. Locate the adjuster within the


extension tube attached to the rear of the headlamp assembly.


2. To adjust the horizontal aim, use a suitable tool to rotate the adjuster clockwise or counterclockwise.


Note: X: Toward the front of the vehicle. CHANGING A BULB Lamp Assembly Condensation Exterior lamps have vents to accommodate normal changes in pressure. Condensation can be a natural occurrence of this design. When moist air enters the lamp assembly through the vents, there is a possibility that condensation can occur


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E2096671XE159695 2. Remove the three wheel liner


fasteners.


Maintenance


Replacing Fog Lamp Bulbs (If Equipped) 1. Make sure the lighting control is in the


off position.


2. Disconnect the electrical connector


from the bulb by pulling it straight off.


3. Locate the most outside fastener


attaching the front fascia to the wheel liner and remove it.


4. Pull the wheel liner back toward the


tire to gain access to the bulbs.


Replacing the Direction Indicator Bulbs


3. Rotate the bulb counterclockwise and remove from the fog lamp assembly. Install the bulb in reverse order.


4. Replacing LED Fog Lamp Bulbs (If Equipped) These lamps have LED bulbs. Contact an authorized dealer. Replacing Reverse Lamp Bulbs 1. Make sure the lighting control is in the


off position.


1. Remove the bulb holder from the lamp


assembly by turning it counterclockwise.


2. Disconnect the electrical connector. 3. Remove the bulb from the bulb holder


by pulling it straight out.


2. Locate the reverse lamp bulb under the rear bumper of your vehicle. To access the bulb, reach behind the bumper.


3. Disconnect the electrical sensor from


the bulb by pulling it straight off.


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E176616E180889E174588 Maintenance


Replacing rear, Brake, High-Mount Brake, Rear Direction Indicator and License Plate Lamp Bulbs These lamps have LED bulbs. Contact an authorized dealer. BULB SPECIFICATION CHART Replacement bulbs are specified in the chart below. Headlamp bulbs must be marked with an authorized "D.O.T." for North America and an "E" for Europe to make sure lamp performance, light brightness and pattern and safe visibility. The correct bulbs do not damage the lamp assembly or void the lamp assembly warranty and provide quality bulb illumination time.


Trade name


D3S


7444NA (amber) WY5W (amber)


LED H11
LED


4. Rotate the bulb counterclockwise and


remove it from the reverse lamp assembly.


Function


Headlamps - high intensity discharge (HID)* Front park and Direction indicators Sidemarker Fog lamp


Rear lamp, brake lamp and direction indicator lamp* High-mount brake lamp* Backup lamp License plate lamp* LED Dome and Map lamp W5W Glove box and Cargo lamp W5W To replace all instrument panel lights, contact an authorized dealer * Contact an authorized dealer to replace the bulb.


LED


3156 or 3157


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E177487 Maintenance


5.


Install a new air filter element. Be careful not to crimp the filter element edges between the air filter housing and cover. This could cause filter damage and allow unfiltered air to enter the engine if it is not properly seated.


6. Replace the air filter housing cover. 7. Engage the clamps to secure the air


filter housing cover to the air filter housing.


CHANGING THE ENGINE AIR FILTER


WARNING


To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and personal burn injuries, do not start your engine with the air cleaner


removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.


Note: Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe engine damage. Your warranty may not cover these damages. Use only the air filter element listed when changing the air filter element. See Motorcraft Parts (page 269). Change the air filter element at the proper intervals. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 395).


1. Release the two clamps that secure


the air filter housing cover.


2. Carefully lift the air filter housing cover. 3. Remove the air filter element from the


air filter housing.


4. Wipe any dirt or debris from the air filter housing and cover to make sure no dirt gets in the engine and that you have a good seal.


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E175951 Vehicle Care


CLEANING THE EXTERIOR Wash your vehicle regularly with cool or lukewarm water and a neutral pH shampoo, we recommend Motorcraft Detail Wash. • Never use strong household detergents


or soap, for example dish washing or laundry liquid. These products can discolor and spot painted surfaces.


• Never wash your vehicle when is hot to


the touch, or during strong or direct sunlight.


• Dry your vehicle with a chamois or soft


terry cloth towel to eliminate water spotting. Immediately remove fuel spillages, bird droppings, insect deposits and road tar. These may cause damage to your vehicle’s paintwork or trim over time. We recommend Motorcraft Bug and Tar Remover.



• Remove any exterior accessories, for example antennas, before entering a car wash.


Note: Suntan lotions and insect repellents can damage painted surfaces. If these substances come in contact with your vehicle, wash the affected area as soon as possible. Exterior Chrome Parts • Apply a high quality-cleaning product to bumpers and other chrome parts. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions. We recommend Motorcraft Custom Bright Metal Cleaner.


• Do not apply the cleaning product to hot surfaces. Do not leave the cleaning product on chrome surfaces longer than the time recommended.


• Using other non-recommended cleaners can result in severe and permanent cosmetic damage.


GENERAL INFORMATION Your Ford or Lincoln authorized dealer has many quality products available to clean your vehicle and protect its finishes. CLEANING PRODUCTS For best results, use the following products or products of equivalent quality: • Motorcraft Bug and Tar Remover


(ZC-42)


• Motorcraft Custom Bright Metal


Cleaner (ZC-15)


• Motorcraft Detail Wash (ZC-3-A) • Motorcraft Dusting Cloth (ZC-24) • Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and


Degreaser (U.S. only) (ZC-20)


• Motorcraft Engine Shampoo (Canada


only) (CXC-66-A)


• Motorcraft Multi-Purpose Cleaner


(Canada only) (CXC-101)


• Motorcraft Premium Glass Cleaner


(Canada only) (CXC-100)


• Motorcraft Premium Quality


Windshield Washer Fluid (Canada only) [CXC-37-(A, B, D or F)]


• Motorcraft Premium Windshield Wash Concentrate with Bitterant (U.S. only) (ZC-32-B2)


• Motorcraft Professional Strength


Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner (ZC-54) • Motorcraft Premium Leather and Vinyl


Cleaner (ZC-56)


• Motorcraft Spot and Stain Remover


(U.S. only) (ZC-14)


• Motorcraft Ultra-Clear Spray Glass


Cleaner (ZC-23)


• Motorcraft Wheel and Tire Cleaner


(ZC-37-A)


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• Do not allow wax to come in contact with any non-body (low-gloss black) colored trim. The wax will discolor or stain the parts over time. • Roof racks. • Bumpers. • Grained door handles. Side moldings. • • Mirror housings. • Windshield cowl area.


• Do not apply wax to glass areas. • After waxing, your car's paint should


feel smooth, and be free of streaks and smudges.


CLEANING THE ENGINE Engines are more efficient when they are clean because grease and dirt buildup keep the engine warmer than normal. When washing: •


Take care when using a power washer to clean the engine. The high-pressure fluid could penetrate the sealed parts and cause damage.



• Do not spray a hot engine with cold water to avoid cracking the engine block or other engine components. Spray Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and Degreaser on all parts that require cleaning and pressure rinse clean. In Canada, use Motorcraft Engine Shampoo.


• Never wash or rinse the engine while it is hot or running; water in the running engine may cause internal damage.


Note: Never use abrasive materials, for example steel wool or plastic pads as they can scratch the chrome surface. Note: Do not use chrome cleaner, metal cleaner or polish on wheels or wheel covers. Exterior Plastic Parts For routine cleaning we recommend Motorcraft Detail Wash. If tar or grease spots are present, we recommend Motorcraft Bug and Tar Remover. Stripes or Graphics (If Equipped) Do not use a commercial or high-pressure sprayer on the surface or edge of stripes and graphics. This can damage them and cause the edges to peel away from the vehicle surface. Underbody Flush the complete underside of your vehicle frequently. Keep body and door drain holes free of debris or foreign material. WAXING Regular waxing is necessary to protect your car's paint from the elements. We recommend that you wash and wax the painted surface once or twice a year. When washing and waxing, park your vehicle in a shaded area out of direct sunlight. Always wash your vehicle before applying wax. • Use a quality wax that does not contain


abrasives. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to apply and remove the wax.



• Apply a small amount of wax in a


back-and-forth motion, not in circles.


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CLEANING THE INTERIOR


WARNINGS


Do not use cleaning solvents, bleach or dye on the vehicle’s safety belts, as these actions may weaken the


belt webbing.


On vehicles equipped with seat-mounted airbags, do not use chemical solvents or strong detergents. Such products could contaminate the side airbag system and affect performance of the side airbag in a collision.


For fabric, carpets, cloth seats, safety belts and seats equipped with side airbags: • Remove dust and loose dirt with a


vacuum cleaner.



• Remove light stains and soil with Motorcraft Professional Strength Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner. If grease or tar is present on the material, spot-clean the area first with Motorcraft Spot and Stain Remover. In Canada, use Motorcraft Multi-Purpose Cleaner. If a ring forms on the fabric after spot cleaning, clean the entire area immediately (but do not oversaturate) or the ring will set.



• Do not use household cleaning


products or glass cleaners, which can stain and discolor the fabric and affect the flame retardant abilities of the seat materials.


• Never wash or rinse any ignition coil, spark plug wire or spark plug well, or the area in and around these locations.


• Cover the battery, power distribution box, and air filter assembly to prevent water damage when cleaning the engine.


CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND WIPER BLADES Car wash chemicals and environmental fallout can result in windshield and wiper blade contamination. Dirty windshield and wipers will result in poor windshield wiper operation. Keep the windshield and wiper blades clean to maintain windshield wiper performance. To clean the windshield and wiper blades: • Clean the windshield with a


non-abrasive glass cleaner. When cleaning the interior of the windshield, avoid getting any glass cleaner on the instrument panel or door panels. Wipe any glass cleaner off these surfaces immediately. For windshields contaminated with tree sap, chemicals, wax or bugs, clean the entire windshield using steel wool (no greater than 0000 grade) in a circular motion and rinse with water. • Clean the wiper blades with isopropyl rubbing alcohol or windshield washer concentrate.


Note: Do not use razor blades or other sharp objects to clean or remove decals from the inside of the heated rear window. The vehicle warranty does not cover damage caused to the heated rear window grid lines.



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CLEANING THE INSTRUMENT PANEL AND INSTRUMENT CLUSTER LENS


WARNING


Do not use chemical solvents or strong detergents when cleaning the steering wheel or instrument panel


to avoid contamination of the airbag system.


Note: Follow the same procedure as cleaning leather seats for cleaning leather instrument panels and leather interior trim surfaces. See Cleaning Leather Seats (page 232). Clean the instrument panel and cluster lens with a clean, damp and soft cloth,

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