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) in the instrument


The indicator light ( panel will be ON when you have switched the Stability and Traction Control system (STC) OFF using the button on the dashboard (see page 23). The light will also come on if there is a fault in the STC system or to indicate that the brakes have overheated. The light will go out when the brake temperature returns to normal. The indicator light will flash when STC is actively regulating power to the drive wheels. Normal power may be reduced at this time. This is normal as power is momentarily reduced to help keep the drive wheels from losing traction and spinning.


Anti-lock Brake system (ABS)


If the warning lamp lights up there is a malfunction of the ABS system (the standard braking system will however function). The vehicle should be driven to a Volvo retailer for inspection. See page 74 for additional information. Canadian models are equipped with this warning light:


If this light comes on while driving, the coolant level is low. The coolant level in the expansion tank should be checked immediately and topped up if necessary. The cooling system should be inspected by an authorized Volvo retailer.


Mode “W” engaged


The lamp will light up when the Winter/Wet starting mode is engaged or if gears “3” or “L” are selected. If the warning lamp begins to flash, this means that there is a fault in the automatic gearbox. Contact Your Volvo retailer.


Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)


If the light comes on (or stays on after the vehicle has started), the SRS diagnostic system has detected a fault. Drive to an authorized Volvo retailer for an inspection of the system. See the SRS section for more information.


Generator warning light


ETS


If the light comes on while the engine is running, have the charging system checked.


Warning lights


Service reminder indicator


This light will come on at 7,500 mile (12,000
km) intervals, after 750 hours of driving or after 12 months, whichever occurs first. It is a reminder to the driver that the service interval has been exceeded. The light will stay on for 2
minutes after start until reset by the servicing retailer.


Bulb failure warning light


The light will come on if any of the following bulbs are defective: • one of the low beam headlights • one of the tail lights • one of the brake lights when the brake


pedal is depressed.


Check the fuse and bulb. See sections “Replacing bulbs” and “fuses. Should the warning light come on after a defective outside bulb has been replaced, the corresponding bulb on the other side of the car should also be replaced.


Fault in ETC (Electronic Throttle Control system)


If this lamp comes on, there is a fault in the engine control system and driveability will be affected. Switch the ignition off and then on again. If the light remains on, the system should be inspected by an authorized Volvo retailer.


19


Headlights, Parking lights, Turn signals Headlights and parking lights


All lights off * Parking lights on * Headlights and parking lights are on if starting (ignition ) switch is in positions I or II.


3601509A


all lights will go out when


the parking lights will stay on


If the headlight switch is in the position the starting switch is switched off. With the headlight switch in position (headlights off) with the daytime running light screw (A) in position The high beams can only be switched on if the headlight switch is in position Switch from high to low beams and vice versa by moving the turn signal switch lever on the left side of steering column towards the steering wheel. * See page 24 for information on Daytime running lights.


Exterior courtesy lights When you leave your car at night, you can make use of the exterior courtesy lighting function: • Remove the key from the ignition switch. • Pull the direction indicator lever towards the steering wheel (as when


using the headlight flasher function).


The low beam headlights will now remain on for 30 seconds to light your way.


20


3601657A


Turn signals 1 Lane change position. In maneuvers such as lane changing, the


driver can flash the turn signals by moving the turn signal lever to the first stop and holding it there. The lever will return to the neutral position when released.


2 Signal lever engaged for normal turns. 3 High beam/low beam switch (headlights on).


Move the lever towards the steering wheel and release it. Headlight flasher (headlights off). Move the lever towards the steering wheel. The headlight high beam will be on until the lever is released.


NOTE: A defective turn signal bulb will cause the turn signal indicator and remaining signal lights to flash more rapidly than normal.


0


Windshield wipers/washers 1 Intermittent wiper


With the switch in this position, the wipers will sweep approximately every seventh second.


2 “Single sweep” position:


The switch returns automatically when released.


3 Wipers, normal speed 4 Wipers, high speed 5 Windshield wiper/washer, headlight wiper/washer


The wipers will make 2-3 sweeps across the windshield and head- lights (certain models) after the lever is released.


Windshield wipers/washers, Ignition switch


O Locked position:


Remove the key to lock the steering wheel*


WARNING! Never turn the key to position O while driving or when the car is being towed.


I Intermediate position**:


Certain accessories, radio, etc. on, daytime running lights off.


II Drive position:


Key position when engine is running.


III


Starting position:


3300013A


Release the key when the engine starts. The key returns automatically to the Drive position. * On cars equipped with an automatic transmis- sion the gear selector must also be in the (P)ark position. ** Please be aware that leaving the key in this position will increase battery drain.


Starting (ignition) switch/steering wheel lock If you find it difficult to insert the key in the ignition or to move the steering wheel, the steering wheel lock might be under tension. Turn the wheel back and forth slightly to free the ignition key. In order to reduce car theft, make sure the steering wheel lock is engaged before leaving the car. A chime will sound if the starting key is left in the ignition lock and the front door on the driver’s side is opened.


WARNING! Never switch off the ignition (turn the ignition key to position 0) or remove the key from the ignition switch while the car is in motion. This could cause the steering wheel to lock, which would make the car impossible to steer.


21


0


Instrument illumination, Fog lights 1 - Instrument illumination To increase the brightness: move the thumbwheel up. To decrease the brightness: move the thumbwheel down.


2 - Rear fog light * The rear fog light (located in the driver’s side tail light cluster) is considerably brighter than the normal tail lights and should be used only when the atmospheric conditions, such as fog, rain, snow, smoke or dust reduce the daytime or night-time visibility of other vehicles to less than 500 ft. (150 meters). For the rear fog light to function, the low beam headlights must be switched on. * By design, there is one rear fog light only, located in the driver's side tail light cluster.


3 - Front fog lights The front fog lights, located in the front spoiler, will only function in combination with the low beam headlights.


3602743a


4 - Space for optional equipment 5 - Space for optional equipment


22


STC, Trip computer, Hazard warning flashers, Demister


STC


Hazard warning flashers


3601596A


6 - Stability and Traction control (STC) See page 75 for more information on this system.


7 - Electrically operated convertible top See page 40 for operating instructions.


8 - Trip computer (option- accessory) Turn the dial to the desired function. For more information, see pages 26-28.


9 - Rear window demister, heated side-view mirrors Press the switch to start heating the rear window and side-view mirrors. The control light in the switch will illuminate. A timer switches off the system after approximately 12 minutes. The control light will go out correspondingly.


Hazard warning flashers The four-way flasher (located above the ashtray) should be used to indicate that the vehicle has become a traffic hazard. NOTE: Regulations regarding the use of the hazard warning flasher may vary from state or province.


23


Daytime running lights


3601509A


Automatic daytime running lights Screw A in the illustration (available on U.S. models only) is used to control the automatic daytime running lights when the headlight switch is in position 0. The low beams, tail lights, parking lights and license plate lights will come on automatically when the ignition is switched on. To adjust, press in the screw with a small screwdriver and turn to one of the following positions:


Automatic daytime running lights Automatic daytime running lights The daytime running lights will also function when the headlight


switch is in position


and switch A is in this position.


All lights off (daytime running light function disabled)


NOTE: The daytime running light function may only be disabled (turned off) in the U.S. - Canadian law mandates the use of daytime running lights.


24


Clock, Ambient temperature sensor (certain models)


3800556A


Resetting the clock The digital clock can be reset by pressing one of the two buttons (A and B) with a pointed object such as the tip of a pen. h = hours m = minutes Maintain the pressure on the buttons for more than four seconds to change the time more quickly. NOTE: Digital displays showing Clock will go off 30 minutes after the ignition has been switched off. To view these displays again, turn the ignition key to position I.


Ambient temperature sensor This sensor indicates the temperature slightly above the road surface and represents air temperature where road icing may occur. An amber indicator light (C) in the "snowflake" symbol lights up when the temperature is in the range of 23 - 36° F (-5 - +2° C). Please note that this light does not indicate a fault with your car. At low speeds or when the car is not moving, the temperature readings may be slightly higher than the actual ambient temperature due to the heat generated by the engine.


Display alternatives If buttons A and B are pressed down simultaneously, it is possible to shift between four different display alternatives: Press 1st time: 12 hour clock and °F Press 2nd time: 24 hour clock and °F Press 3rd time: 12 hour clock and °C Press 4th time: 24 hour clock and °C


25


Trip computer (option)


mpg mpg


mph


miles miles


3800557A


RESET


3800508A


Trip computer controls Select one of the trip computer’s six functions by using control B. The Reset button (C) is used to reset the following functions: • Average speed • Average fuel consumption • Trip meter Rotate the control to the required position and press the button for at least two seconds to reset the selected function. NOTE: If pressure is maintained on the button for another three seconds, all three of the functions mentioned above will be reset.


Trip computer The trip computer offers six functions which are presented in a single display. The cursor indicates the selected function. The trip computer’s clock is shown permanently in the left-hand field. Refer to the previous page for more detailed information regarding the clock function. The following data is monitored by the computer: • Average speed • Current fuel consumption • Average fuel consumption • Ambient temperature * • Tripmeter • Driving distance on current fuel reserve


* Warning light A in the illustration above. See page 28 for more details.


26


H


mpg mpg


mph


mpg mpg


mph


mpg mpg


mph


Trip computer (certain models)


Average speed Ø mph (Canada: km/h) Average speed since the function was last reset. When the ignition is switched off, the average speed is stored in memory and is used as the basis for the new figure when the engine is started again. It can be reset by pressing the reset button on the trip computer control.


Current fuel consumption mpg (Canada: L/100 km) Continuous information on current fuel consumption, calculated once per second. When the car is not moving, the display shows ”---”.


miles miles


miles miles 0


miles miles


3800558A


Average fuel consumption Ø mpg (Canada: L/100 km) Average fuel consumption since the function was last reset. When the ignition is switched off, the average fuel consumption figure is stored in memory and remains in memory until it is reset using the button on the trip computer control.


27


Trip computer (certain models) Ambient temperature Shows the ambient temperature just above the road surface while driving. When the temperature is in the range 23-36° F (-5 - +2° C), the ambient temperature sensor activates an indicator light in the "snowflake" symbol to help alert the driver of possible slippery driving conditions. Please note that this light does not indicate a fault with your car. At low speeds or when the car is not moving, the temperature readings may be slightly higher than the actual ambient temperature due to the heat generated by the engine.


Tripmeter in miles (Canada: km) Shows the distance driven since the function was last reset. This value is stored in memory until it is reset using the reset button on the trip computer control.


Driving distance on current fuel reserve mile 0 (Canada: km) Shows the approximate distance which can be driven on the fuel remaining in the tank, calculated on the basis of the average fuel consumption during the last 12 miles (20 km) driven and the amount of fuel remaining in the tank at the time of the reading. When the quantity of fuel drops to below approximately 1.8 US gals. (8
liters), a warning light in the instrument panel comes on. When the driving distance on the current fuel reserve is less than 12 miles (20
km), the display shows “—”. NOTE: This distance is based on an average value and can be affected by driving style, temperature, etc.


28


mpg mpg


mph


mpg mpg


mph


mpg mpg


mph


miles miles 0


miles miles


miles miles


3800559A


control will disengage automatically. NOTE: (AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION) When driving up steep hills with the cruise control engaged, the transmission may shift intermittently.


2700341A


Cruise control The cruise control switches are located on the turn signal lever. To engage and set the desired speed: 1. Set switch (B) to ON. 2. Accelerate to the desired cruise speed. 3. Press the + or - area of the SET button


(A) to set the desired speed.


NOTE: The cruise control cannot be engaged at speeds below 22 mph (35 km).


Braking This will automatically disengage the cruise control. The previously selected cruise speed is retained in the memory and by momentarily setting the switch to the RESUME position, that speed will be re-engaged. If the cruise control is already engaged, the cruising speed can be increased or decreased by depressing the SET button (A) towards either + or -. One short press on the button corresponds to a speed change of approx. 1
mph (1.6 km/h). When the button is released, the vehicle will maintain the current speed. If the actual speed falls below 70% of the set speed or if the wheels spin or lock, the cruise


Acceleration Momentary acceleration, such as for passing, does not interrupt cruise control operation. The previously selected speed will be maintained without having to set the switch to RESUME.


To disengage the cruise control system: Set switch (B) to OFF, depress the brake pedal or move the gear selector to position N. Switching off the starting (ignition) switch will automatically disengage the cruise control system. On cars equipped with manual transmissions, the cruise control can also be disengaged by depressing the clutch.


WARNING! The cruise control should not be used in heavy traffic or when driving on wet or slippery roads. Do not use or resume cruise control in reverse gear.


NOTE: When the ignition is switched off, any information stored in the cruise control memory is erased.


Cruise control


29


Heated front seats (option), Parking brake


PARK BRAKE


8501426A


5500031A


Parking brake lever


Heated front seats The heated front seats can be switched on and off as required. When switched on, the system senses the ambient temperature and regulates the level of heat applied. When the optimum temperature is reached, the heating switches off automatically. While driving, the seat heating for the passenger seat should be switched off when the seat is not occupied. NOTE: The passenger seat heater will not function if the seat is not occupied.


Parking brake (hand brake) The lever is situated between the front seats. The brake is applied to the rear wheels.


WARNING! Always use the parking brake (hand brake) when parking. On hills, also turn the front wheels toward the curb. The indicator light in the instrument panel will light up even if the parking brake is only applied slightly. Be sure to pull the lever up sufficiently.


30


Ashtrays, Auxiliary socket


Ashtray


Rear seat auxiliary* socket and ashtray


Auxiliary socket*


8502620a


8501380A


8502621a


Front ashtray (option) To open the front ashtray, press lightly on the panel. To empty the front ashtray: • Put the gear selector (aut. transmission) in


position L. To release the gear selector from the (P)ark position, the ignition key must be in position II and the brake pedal must be depressed.


• Grasp the front edge of the ashtray and pull


it straight out.


Rear ashtray (option) To open the rear ashtray, pull it straight out. To empty the rear ashtray, pull it out, lift up the rear edge and remove.


Auxiliary socket This 12 volt socket can be used to plug in certain accessories, such as cellular telephones, A cigarette lighter, available as an accessory from your Volvo retailer, may also be used in this socket. The ignition key must be in position i or higher for the socket to function.


NOTE: The ”OBD II” terminal, a connector for diagnostic equipment, is located under the cover of the storage compartment between the front seats. This terminal is intended for use by authorized service technicians only.


* The auxiliary sockets can also be used as cigarette lighters. Please consult your Volvo retailer. The key must be in position I (or higher) for the auxiliary socket to function.


31


Steering wheel adjustment Steering wheel adjustment


...to adjust height


....to adjust reach


6400296A


Pull down....


Steering wheel adjustment Both the height and the reach of the steering wheel can be adjusted to a comfortable position for the driver. Pull down the lever on the left of the steering column. Adjust the steering wheel to a suitable position and press the lever back into place to lock the steering wheel in the new position. Check that the steering wheel is locked in the new position.


WARNING! Never adjust the steering wheel while driving.


32


Airmix


Vent - open (A)/closed (B)


Heating, ventilation and air conditioning


8702281A


8702281A


Heating and air conditioning Your Volvo is equipped with a heating system combined with air conditioning. Depending on which function you select, warm or cool/ cold air is distributed to the different parts of the passenger compartment. A slight amount of condensation may be emitted from the air vents when the air conditioning is initially switched on. This can occur when both humidity and ambient temperature are high and is normal.


Air mix (fresh air) The center panel vents have an air mix function which allows fresh air to enter the passenger compartment when the vents are open (position B). This function is designed to allow you to direct cool air toward your face while directing warmer air to the rest of the passenger compartment. To warm/cool the compartment as quickly as possible, the air mix control should be in the closed position.


Air vents (dash) A Open B Closed C Directing air flow horizontally D Directing air flow vertically


Refrigerant Volvo cares about the environment. The air conditioning system in your car contains a CFC-free refrigerant - R134a. This substance will not deplete the ozone layer. The system contains 1.63 lbs (0.75 kg) R134a and uses ZXL 100PG (type PAG) oil. NOTE: All maintenance on the climate control systems should be carried out by an authorized Volvo service technician only.


33


Heating, ventilation and air conditioning (Electronic Climate Control)


Temperature dial Driver’s side Set desired temperature


Function selector Set for desired air flow


Temperature dial Passenger’s side Set desired temperature


76


72


68


80


64


AUT 0


AUT


80


76


72


68


64


AC


ON


OFF


BLOWER AUT=Blower speed automatically regulated. 0=OFF Move the knob to the right to increase blower speed.


Fresh air to cabin


Recirculation


8702378A


RECIRCULATION Air in the cabin recirculates (no fresh air enters the car). The amber light in the recirculation button is ON when the function is engaged. This function should not be used for more than 15 minutes*. The green light in the fresh air button indicates that outside air can enter the cabin.


AC ON/OFF The lights in the buttons indicate if the A/C is off or on **.


** When the function selector is in the defrost setting, the A/C system is always ON and the blower will function at its highest speed if it is in the AUT position.


34


AUT


Air distribution automatically regulated


Air through panel vents


Defrost. Air to windshield and side windows. Recir- culation will not function regardless of button setting.


Air to floor, windshield and side windows.


Air through floor vents.


Bi-level. Air through floor and panel vents.


* To activate the recirculation timer function, press the recirculation button for more than 3 seconds. The green and amber button lights will flash 5 times to show that the timer mode is being activated. In this mode, each time the recirculation button is pressed, the climate control system will recirculate cabin air for 5-12 minutes, depending on outside air temperature. Pressing the fresh air button at any time during this period will allow fresh air into the cabin. If the car is switched off while timer mode is active, this mode will still be active when the car is restarted. To deactivate the recirculation timer function, press the recirculation button again for more than 3 seconds (the button lights will glow steadily for 5 seconds) to return the button to its original function (i.e. recirculation will remain on until the fresh air button is pressed).


Heating, ventilation and air conditioning (Electronic Climate Control) Max heating


the outer vents.


Automatic setting


76


72


68


80


64


AUT 0


AUT


80


76


72


68


64


AC


ON


OFF


8702274A


Max cooling Set the function selector and blower control to AUT and select the desired temperature. If the driver's side temperature selector is set to either the max heating or max cooling position, the blower will run at its maximum speed. Optimum defrosting


76


72


68


80


64


AUT


AUT


80


76


72


68


64


AC


ON


OFF


8702275A


and move the


Set the function selector to blower control to the position AUT (as far to the left as possible). The A/C system will be on at this time even if the AC OFF button is depressed and the blower will run at its maximum speed. When the windows have cleared, set the function selector in the AUT position.


Additional information • The air conditioning system will function


best if it is always left on.


• Always keep the air intake grille at the base of the windshield under the rear edge of the hood free of snow.


• Water under the vehicle in hot weather can be the result of condensation from the air conditioning system and is quite normal.


• The air conditioning is disengaged when the


blower is set at 0 and the speed of the vehicle is less than 20 mph (30 km/h).


• The air conditioning system functions only


at temperatures above 32° F (0° C).


• RECIRCULATION: When Recirculation is activated, very little air is drawn into the passenger compartment from the outside. Use this function if the outside air is contaminated with exhaust gases, smoke, etc or to heat/cool the car quickly. If your windows begin to fog or mist, check that the recirculation function is NOT engaged. NOTE: To help maintain stable passenger compartment temperature when driving with the convertible top down, or with the windows open, adjust blower speed and the temperature manually. The air conditioning switches off auto- matically when the convertible top is down. The temperature must then be adjusted manually.


• If the panel vents are open, a certain amount


of air will always flow through, regardless of the position the function dial is in. To increase the flow of air to either the floor or the windows, close the panel vents and open


• The panel vents may emit some condensa- tion when the air conditioning is initially switched on and is quite normal. This may occur if the ambient temperature and humidity are high.


• The sunlight sensor (located at the top center of the dashboard) should not be covered in any way as this could cause incorrect information to be sent to the ECC system.


• The air conditioning is momentarily


disengaged during full-throttle acceleration.


Difficult weather conditions When driving in very humid conditions, heavy rain, sleet, etc., it may be better to use the manual rather than the automatic setting to defrost the windows. Set the mode selector to or "Defrost/floor" and the fan "Defrost" speed to mid-range. Also shut the center air vents.


Faults in the ECC system The RECIRCULATION ON and AC OFF lights will flash for approximately 20 seconds if a fault is detected in the ECC system. If this flashing recurs the next time the system is switched on, the climate control unit should be checked by an authorized Volvo retailer.


35


Electrically operated windows, Central locking button


Front windows


pressing the button again. If the button is held down, the window will be lowered until the button is released. NOTE: When the convertible top is raised/ lowered, all windows are automatically lowered slightly. When the top is completely raised/lowered, the windows will return to their original position.


"All Windows" button This button can be used to raise/lower all side windows at the same time. To lower: press the right side of the button. To raise: press the left side of the button.


8301059A


8300820A


All windows


Rear windows


Electrically operated windows The electrically operated windows are controlled by buttons on the driver's door armrest. The starting (ignition) switch must be ON (intermediate position I) for the electrically operated windows to function. To lower: press down on the front edge of the button. To raise: pull up on the front edge of the button. Auto-down function - driver’s window/"All Windows" button: The window(s) can be opened automatically by pressing the front part of the button quickly and releasing it immediately. The window can be stopped by


36


Central locking button


Central locking button Press the switch to lock/unlock the doors and the trunk. Lock: press the left section of the switch. Unlock: press the right section of the switch NOTE: To help prevent accidentally locking the keys in the car, the central locking system is designed to unlock the driver's door immediately if the key is left in the ignition switch and the car is locked using the lock button on the door. A sound from the lock will be audible at this time. Please note that this function will not unlock the doors if the engine is running.


8301257A


2301850A


Window control buttons in rear console


Cut-off function - rear windows To prevent the rear windows from being opened with the buttons in the rear seat, pull up the front edges of both rear window buttons on the driver’s door quickly and release them. An indicator lamp near the buttons will light up to remind the driver that the rear seat window buttons are disabled. Repeat this procedure to reactivate these buttons.


Opening the fuel tank cover The fuel tank cover is locked and must be popped open using the control on the driver's door. Pull the control button toward you to release the fuel tank cover. See page 106 for instructions on manually opening the fuel tank cover.


Fuel tank cover


37


38


Chapter 3 - Body and interior


Convertible top/wind deflector


Storage compartments


Keys, doors and locks


Remote keyless entry system


Alarm


Front seats


Rear/side view mirrors


Interior lights, Vanity mirrors


Long load storage


Hood


Opening the trunk


Trunk light, Spare tire, Jack


Securing cargo, Avoiding battery drain


40


42


43


44


45


47


50


52


53


54


55


56


57


39


Electrically operated convertible top


Electrically operated convertible top


"All windows" control button


8100857A


8301259A


Electrically operated convertible top To lower the convertible top: • Start the engine. The car must be at a


standstill, the parking brake must be ON and the trunk must be closed when raising/lowering the convertible top. The gear selector must be in position P (auto- matic transmission) or in neutral (manual transmission).


• Press and hold down the lower section of the control switch (an indicator lamp will light up and all four windows will automati- cally be lowered slightly) until the convert-


40


ible top is completely lowered. A chime will indicate when the top is completely down and properly in place in the storage compartment. The windows can then be raised/lowered with the "All windows" button on the driver’s door.


To raise the convertible top: • Press and hold down the upper section of the control switch until the convertible top is completely raised. A chime will indicate when the top is properly in position. Check that the cover over the convertible top storage compartment closes completely.


Movement of the convertible top can be stopped at any time by releasing the control switch.


WARNING! • The convertible top must not be


obstructed in any way when it is being raised or lowered.


• The rear seat should not be occupied


while the convertible top is being raised or lowered.


• Anyone near the car should be well clear


of the convertible top’s moving parts before it is raised or lowered.


• Children should never be allowed to play


with the convertible top control switch.


CAUTION: If the cover over the convertible top storage space is not completely closed, the trunk lid should NOT be opened to help avoid scratching the paint.


NOTE: • The electrically operated convertible top has an overload protecting circuit breaker that is activated when an object blocks the top when it is in motion. If this occurs, remove the object and wait 20 seconds for the circuit breaker to reset before trying to raise/lower the top again. See page 107 for fault tracing informa- tion and instructions on manually raising the convertible top.


• The trunk cannot be opened and the power windows/power antenna cannot be operated while the convertible top is being raised/ lowered.


CAUTION: • Be sure there is sufficient clearance above the car before raising/lowering the convertible top.


• Volvo recommends that you raise the convertible top and close the windows when you leave the car to help deter thefts and to protect the interior from rain, windblown dust, etc.


• No objects should be placed in the


convertible top storage compartment. This could damage the convertible top mechanism.


• Roof racks may not be attached to or


placed on the convertible top. See page 70 for information on trunk-mounted luggage racks.


• Ice scrapers should not be used to


remove snow from the convertible top. • Do not lower the convertible top if it is


frozen. The top should not be raised/ lowered if the temperature is below 32° F (0° C).


• The top should be completely dry


before it is lowered and stored in the storage compartment to help prevent damage from mildew.


See page 113 for information on cleaning the convertible top.


Electrically operated convertible top, Wind deflector


NOTE: The panels on the sides of the wind deflector can be folded under so that the deflector can be stored in the trunk. The catches (3) must be pushed in (toward the center of the car) before the panels can be folded.


WARNING! The wind deflector must be securely attached to help avoid injury to the occupants of the car or to other motorists.


8901227A


Wind deflector (option/ accessory) Installing the wind deflector: • Fold out the panels on the sides of the wind


deflector (1).


• Slide the two metal slats on the wind


deflector under the rear seat head restraints (2). Slide them carefully to avoid damaging the upholstery.


• Press the catches (3) into the holes provided in the side panel until they click into place.


• Raise the wind deflector (4) 90°.


41


Storage compartments


WARNING! Packages on the rear window shelf can obscure vision and may become dangerous projectiles in the event of a sudden stop or an accident.


8501736A


1 Glove compartment 2 Shelf under glove compartment 3 Coin holder 4 Compartment in door


5 Pocket on rear of front seat 6 Compartment between front seats 7 Cup holder


42


Doors and locks Your car is equipped with a central locking system. The key, used on the driver's door, the remote control or central locking button, will lock/unlock both doors and the trunk. · Turn the key once to unlock the driver's


door only.


· Turn the key again (within 10 seconds) to


unlock both doors and the trunk. One turn with the key towards lock in the drivers door locks both doors and the trunk. • Use the switch on the front door armrests to


lock/unlock the car from the inside. Check the action of the button on the other door to verify its function (lock/ unlock).


WARNING! If the doors are locked while driving, this may hinder rapid access to the occupants of the car in the event of an accident. (Also see information on "Child safety locks").


NOTE: • If a door is not closed completely, the


courtesy lights will stay on and a chime will sound until the door is closed.


• As an added anti-theft measure, new keys


have been developed which may take slightly longer to copy or replace if the original keys are misplaced. Duplicate keys may be ordered from your Volvo retailer.


Keys, doors and locks


Immobilizer (start inhibitor) Each of the keys supplied with your car contains a coded transmitter and receiver (transponder). The code in the key is transmitted to an antenna in the ignition switch where it is compared to the code stored in the start inhibitor module. The car can only be started if a properly coded key is used. If you misplace a key, take the other keys to an authorized Volvo retailer. The existing code in the start inhibitor module and all the keys will be erased as an antitheft measure and a new code will be programmed in. NOTE: Not more than one of the keys for your car should be kept on the same key ring. This could cause conflicting signals to be transmitted to the ignition switch, making it impossible to start the car.


This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following condition: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.


The key number codes are stamped on a separate tag supplied with the keys. This tag should be separated from the key ring and kept in a safe place.


43


Master key This key operates all locks (ignition switch/ steering wheel lock, driver's door, trunk and glove compartment).


Service key This key operates the driver's door and the ignition switch/steering wheel lock.


8300836A


Remote keyless entry system


Unlock


Open trunk


"Panic" button*


Lock


8300801A


Remote keyless entry system Your car is equipped with a remote control transmitter. This transmitter uses a radio frequency which will allow "keyless" entry into the passenger compartment or the trunk. You will be supplied with two coded key ring transmitters, which will enable you to lock/ unlock both doors and the trunk from a distance of 10-15 feet (3-5 meters). On vehicles equipped with an alarm, the alarm will also be activated/deactivated by this system. The car can also be locked/unlocked with the key. As an extra security precaution in certain situations (valet parking, etc.), Volvo recommends that the transmitter not be included when the keys are given to anyone. The service key can be used instead. If one of the transmitters is misplaced, contact the nearest authorized Volvo retailer for assistance.


44


Using the remote control • Press the LOCK button once to lock both


doors and the trunk.


• Press the UNLOCK button once to unlock


the driver's door only. Press this button again (within 10 seconds) to unlock both doors and the trunk.


• Press the OPEN TRUNK button twice within 3 seconds to pop open the trunk.


This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following condition: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.


NOTE: • If only the driver’s door is unlocked, the


lock will automatically re-engage (re-lock) and the alarm will reset after 2 minutes unless the door has been opened.


• The lock/unlock and alarm features can also be utilized by using the keys. See page 43. • If the alarm LED glows continuously for 5
seconds, this indicates a fault in the system or that a door is not properly closed.


• To avoid leaving your keys in the car, make


a habit of always locking the car with the remote control.


WARNING! Volvo does not recommend using the transmitter to lock the doors from inside the car. On cars equipped with an alarm, the alarm would be activated and would sound when one of the doors is opened. The doors must not be locked using the remote transmitter while the vehicle is occupied. In case of an accident, this may hinder rapid access to the occupants of the vehicle. The alarm will also sound on models equipped with this feature.


* See also page 45.


• The car is lifted or towed (if the car is equipped with the optional inclination sensor)


• The battery is disconnected (if the car is


equipped with the optional backup battery siren). The alarm will sound for ten 30
second intervals, with a 5 second pause between intervals. This function cannot be interrupted.


Arming (setting) the alarm Press the LOCK button on the remote control, lock the car using the key in the driver's door or press the central lock button on one of the doors with the door open. One long flash of the turn signals will confirm that the alarm is set.


Disarming the alarm Press the UNLOCK button on the remote control or unlock the doors with the key.


Turning off (stopping) the alarm If the alarm is sounding, it can be stopped by pressing the UNLOCK button on the remote control or by unlocking the driver's door with the key. If the alarm is stopped with the remote control, this will be confirmed by two short flashes from the turn signals.


LED alarm status indicator


3601508A


Alarm The radio signal emitted from the transmitter, which is used to set/unset the alarm, is a "rolling code" signal. This means that the signal is changed randomly for each transmission and is intended to help prevent unauthorized recording of the code. When armed (set), the alarm continuously monitors a number of points on the car. The following conditions will set off the alarm: • The hood is opened • The trunk is opened • A door is opened • The ignition switch is tampered with


Alarm (certain models)


"Panic" button


8300801A


"Panic" function In an emergency situation, this feature can be used to attract attention. Activate the "panic" function by pressing the red panic button on the remote control for at least 3 seconds or by pressing this button twice within 3 seconds. The turn signals will flash, the interior lights will go on and the alarm will sound. The function can be turned off by pressing any of the buttons on the remote control or will stop automatically after 25 seconds. NOTE: This button will NOT unlock the car.


Audible alarm signal An audible alarm signal is given either by a separate alarm horn or by the optional backup siren. One alarm cycle lasts for 30 seconds.


Visual alarm signal The visual alarm signal is given by flashing all turn signals and turning on the interior lighting for approximately 5 minutes.


45


LED alarm status signals The status of the alarm system is indicated by the red LED at the top center of the dash: • LED off - the alarm is not armed (set) • LED flashes once per second - the alarm is


armed (set)


• LED flashes rapidly before the ignition is switched on - the alarm has been triggered • LED flashes rapidly for 15 seconds after the


ignition has been switched on - a fault has been detected in the alarm system. Contact a Volvo retailer.


Alarm Automatic reset function If only the driver’s door is unlocked with the remote control, the lock will automatically reengage (re-lock) and the alarm will reset after 2 minutes unless the door has been opened.


Temporarily disconnecting the alarm sensor(s) In certain situations it may be desirable to disconnect the optional alarm sensors, particularly the inclination sensor, if, for example, you drive your car onto a ferry where the rocking of the boat could trigger the alarm. To temporarily disconnect the sensor(s) from the alarm system: • With both doors closed, switch off the ignition and remove the key from the ignition switch


• Press the locking (left) side of the central locking button on the driver's door for at least 3 seconds • The doors will first lock and then unlock after 3 seconds to confirm that the sensors have been disconnected


The car can then be locked in the usual way to set the alarm. NOTE: The sensors will automatically be reconnected to the alarm system the next time the ignition is switched on.


46


8300815A


Battery Each remote transmitter is powered by a three- volt battery, type CR 2016. If the range of the transmitter is noticeably reduced, this indicates that the battery is weak and should be replaced. Replacement: Remove the battery cover on the back of the transmitter with a coin. Replace the battery. Reinstall the cover, making sure it is secured tightly to help protect the transmitter.


CAUTION: Do not attempt to service or repair any components of the alarm system yourself. This should only be done by an authorized Volvo retailer.


Electrically operated seats with memory function


Memory programming buttons


Front seats


8501635A


1 Lumbar support 2 Strap for controlling front seat for rear seat passengers 3 Backrest release control lever 4 Power seat control panel


Power seat control panel


A - seat front (raise/lower), B - forward/rearward, C - seat rear (raise/lower), D - backrest tilt


WARNING!


The power seats are operable with the ignition OFF. Therefore, children should never be left unattended in the car.


• Do not adjust the seat while driving. The seat should be adjusted so that the brake pedal can be depressed fully. In addition, position the seat as far rearward as comfort and control allow. The seat rails on the floor must not be obstructed in any way when the seat is moved.


• Make sure the seats are securely locked in position after they have been


adjusted.


Programming the seat's memory Three seat positions can be programmed using the memory function. To program a seat position: 1 Adjust the seat to the desired position. 2 Depress the MEM button. 3 Press button 1 to program the current position of the seat. Buttons 2 and 3 can be programmed in the same way.


Moving the seat to a programmed position • Depress button 1, 2 or 3 until the seat stops in the programmed


position.


• If the button is released before the seat has reached the pro- grammed position, the seat will stop as a safety precaution.


NOTE: The seat has an overload protector which engages if an object blocks the movement of the seat. If this happens, remove the object and wait 20 seconds before operating the seat again. Movement of the seat can be STOPPED at any time by pressing any button on the power seat control panel.


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3 Electrically operated seats: Push up the control lever, move the backrest to the upright position and release the lever. The seat will move to its previously programmed position. Manually operated passenger's seat*: move the seat to the desired position.


To exit the rear seat: 1 Pull the strap on the lower inside corner of the seat (C) and push the


backrest forward. Release the strap.


2 The seat will slide forward until it reaches its forward-most position


(electrically operated seats). If the car is equipped with a manually operated passenger's seat, push the seat forward.


* Please see the following page for information on adjusting the manually operated passenger's seat.


WARNING! To stop a moving electrically operated seat; push the backrest slightly forward or backward.


Front seats


Tilting the backrests - moving the seats Tilting the backrest The backrests are locked in the upright position and can be tilted forward to allow access to the rear seat. 1 Lift the control lever on the side of the front seat (A) 2 Tilt the backrest forward to reach objects in the rear seat. Moving the seat forward 1 Lift and hold up the control lever on the side of the front seat (A). 2 Tilt the backrest forward (B) and release the lever.


Electrically operated seats: The seat will slide forward until it reaches the forward-most position. Manually operated passenger's seat*: When the backrest has been tilted forward until it locks into position, the seat can be moved forward/rearward without holding the control on the side of the seat.


To tilt up the backrest to its normal position: 1 Press the backrest slightly forward and pull the control lever up to


release the backrest locking mechanism.


2 Tilt the backrest toward the rear of the car.


48


5


Manually operated passenger's seat (certain models) 1 Height adjustment The front section of the seat can be adjusted to 7 different height settings (lever A) and the rear section can be adjusted to 9 different height settings (lever B). 2 Forward-rearward seat adjustment Pull the bar upward, then slide the seat forward or rearward to the desired position. Make sure that the seat is properly secured when you release the bar. 3 Backrest tilt Rotate the control counterclockwise to tilt the backrest rearward and clockwise to tilt the backrest forward. 4 Lumbar support 5 Strap for controlling front seat (for rear seat passengers)


Front seats


49


Rear-view mirror


8801783A


8801755A


AUTO


AUTO


Rear-view mirror A Normal position B Night position, reduces glare from follow-


ing headlights


CAUTION: Never use ice scrapers made of metal as they can easily scratch the mirror surface.


Auto-dim function (certain models) A Indicator light B Sensor The Auto-dim function reacts to high beams from the car behind you and switches the mirror automatically to "night" position. NOTE: If the left indicator light (see A in the inset illustration to the left) is on, the Auto-dim function is ON. Press the button (see arrow) to turn the function ON or OFF.


50


Electrically operated side-view mirrors, Front courtesy lights


Selector button


BB


AA


AA


BB


291A


Adjustment control


Electrically operated side-view mirrors The mirror control switches are located on the driver's door armrest. Press the left side of the selector button and then use the adjustment control to adjust the driver's door mirror. Press the right side of the selector button before adjusting the passenger door mirror. A Horizontal adjustment B Vertical adjustment


WARNING! The mirrors should always be adjusted prior to driving. Objects seen in the wide-angle right side-view mirror are closer than they appear to be.


3500828A


Front courtesy lights The front courtesy lighting consists of two reading lights for the front seat occupants.


Front and rear reading lights always on Front and rear reading lights always off Front and rear reading lights come on when a door is opened Left or right reading light illuminates if the center switch is in position


The courtesy lights remain illuminated for 30
seconds after the doors have been closed but will be switched off if the ignition is turned on or the doors are locked. If a door is not closed completely, the courtesy lights will stay on and a chime will sound until the door is closed.


51


Vanity mirrors, Rear reading lights


3500820A


Vanity mirrors Fold down the sun visor and slide the cover to the side to illuminate the mirror. The illumination will be switched off when the cover is closed or if the sun visor is folded up.


Reading lights, rear seat There are two reading lamps at opposite sides of the rear seat, near the armrests. These lamps can be turned on/off using the switch (see illustration to the left). The switch can be set in three positions. In the first position the lamps are always off. In the second position the lamps will come on if one of the doors is opened. In the third position, the lamps are always on.


52


Long load storage


WARNING! Always turn the engine off and apply the parking brake when loading/ unloading the vehicle. Place the transmission in the P (PARK) position to help prevent inadvertent movement of the gear selector.


Long loads should be secured to the folded down armrest to help prevent movement and possible injury in the event of sudden braking or stops. Any sharp edges should be covered with protective material.


8501322A


Long load storage There is a flap located in the panel behind the rear seat which makes it possible to carry long loads such as skis, etc. To open, pull the strap forward (see upper inset illustration). Protective covers (for skis) should be used to avoid soiling or tearing the upholstery. A bag for the object being transported is attached to this opening behind the backrest to help hinder access to the trunk when the convertible top is down. Please note that the flap in the rear seat is only intended for light loads such as skis, carpets, etc. Max length: 6 1/2 ft (2 meters) Max weight: 55 lbs (25 kg)


53


Hood Hood release lever under dashboard


Hood release control under grille


8200071A


8200052A


The hood normally opens to an angle of 57°. The hood can be opened to the vertical position by rotating the hinge catches (see illustrations). The catches will return to their normal positions when the hood is closed. Ensure adequate clearance in low-roof garages to avoid damaging the hood.


To open the hood • Pull the lever located under the left side of


the dash to release the hood lock.


• Lift the hood slightly. • Pull the release control on the inside of the lower edge of the grille toward you and lift the hood.


WARNING! Check that the hood locks properly when closed.


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B


8300872A


Opening the trunk The trunk can be opened by: • Pressing the button on the remote control


(A) twice within 3 seconds.


• Using the master key in the trunk lock • Using the trunk control on the driver's door


(B).


Locking the trunk The trunk lock is incorporated in the central locking system. This means that you can either lock or unlock the trunk when the driver's door is locked/unlocked. The trunk can be disconnected from the central locking system by turning the key counterclockwise as shown in the illustration.


Withdraw the key in the horizontal position *


* In this position, the trunk cannot be opened with the control on the driver's door or with the remote control.


The trunk is now always locked. This feature can be used for e.g., valet parking. If you give only the service key to the driver, it will not be possible to gain access to the trunk. Please be aware that this setting may preclude access to the spare tire and jack. To reconnect the lock to the central locking system:


Withdraw the key in the vertical position


Opening the trunk from the inside (U.S. models only) The C70 is equipped with a florescent handle on the inside of the trunk lid, which can be used in an emergency situation to open the trunk from the inside. Pull the handle down to release the trunk lid.


NOTE: This handle is not intended to be used to anchor the trunk lid when long loads are being transported.


Trunk


Opening the trunk from the inside


WARNING! - Keep vehicle doors and trunk locked and keep keys out of a child’s reach. Unsupervised children could lock themselves in an open trunk and risk injury. Children should be taught not to play in vehicles.


- On hot days, the temperature in the


trunk or vehicle interior can rise very quickly. Exposure of people to these high temperatures for even a short period of time can cause heat-related injury or death. Small children are particularly at risk.


55


Trunk light, Spare tire, Jack


Securing bracket


Jack


3500581A


7700371a


Spare tire


Tool kit


Trunk light A Light always off B Light is on when the trunk lid is open


56


Spare tire The spare tire is located under the carpet in a special well under the floor of the trunk. The jack is placed inside the wheel rim.


WARNING! Make sure that the jack is properly secured in the wheel rim with the securing bracket. The belt must also be threaded though the slot in the securing bracket (see illustration) and properly fastened to help keep the spare wheel/jack in place in the event of a sudden stop.


NOTE: See pages 90-91 for information on how the jack should be used.


Securing cargo, Avoiding battery drain


8300954A


8300869A


Eyelets in trunk


Securing cargo As a safety precaution, your car is equipped with four eyelets to which straps can be attached to secure luggage.


WARNING! The eyelets are not to be used as passenger restraints or as anchorages for child restraints.


Avoiding battery drain The courtesy lights and the warning lights in the rear of the doors come on when a door is opened. • To avoid battery drain when the doors are opened for prolonged periods, these lights can be switched off by pressing the lock mechanism (A) located in the rear facing side of the driver's door.


• To return the lights to their normal function, pull the door handle out (B) and use a small screwdriver to push the lock mechanism back to its original position before closing the door.


57


58


Chapter 4 - Starting and driving


Fuel requirements, Refueling


Driving economy


Starting the engine


Manual transmission


Automatic transmission


Points to remember


Trunk-mounted luggage racks


Emergency towing


Vehicle towing information


Jump starting


Brake/Stability systems


Trailer towing


Winter driving


60


63


64


65


66


68


70


71


72


73


74


76


77


59


Fuel requirements NOTE - ENGINE OIL: Although some oil consumption occurs during normal engine operation, more oil is consumed when the engine is new as the internal parts generate higher friction while wearing-in to each other. From the time the engine is new until the first service is performed, the oil consumption could be higher than normal. For this reason, it is especially important to check the oil every time you refuel your car during this period. See page 122-123. In general, the rate of oil consumption depends on such factors as: engine temperature, length of trip, driving conditions, oil viscosity and quality, engine speed and acceleration/deceleration. Checking your engine oil level each time the car is refueled is one of the most important items you can perform to help keep your car in good running order.


Manual transmission The following speeds should not be exceeded during the break-in period:


Up to 600 miles (1000 km) 1st gear 20 mph (30 km/h) 2nd gear 30 mph (50 km/h) 3rd gear 45 mph (80 km/h) 4th gear 70 mph (110 km/h) 5th gear 80 mph (130 km/h)


600 - 1,200 miles (1000 - 2000 km) 25 mph (40 km/h) 40 mph (70 km/h) 65 mph (100 km/h) 80 mph (130 km/h) 95 mph (150 km/h)


Posted speed limits should not be exceeded.


60


Deposit control (detergent) gasoline Volvo recommends the use of detergent gasoline to control engine deposits. Detergent gasoline is effective in keeping injectors and intake valves clean. Consistent use of deposit control gasolines will help ensure good driveability and fuel economy. If you are not sure whether the gasoline contains deposit control additives, check with the service station operator. Unleaded fuel Each Volvo has a three-way catalytic converter and must use only unleaded gasoline. U.S. and Canadian regulations require that pumps delivering unleaded gasoline be labelled ”UNLEADED”. Only these pumps have nozzles which fit your car’s filler inlet. It is unlawful to dispense leaded fuel into a vehicle labelled ”unleaded gasoline only”. Leaded gasoline damages the three-way catalytic converter and the heated oxygen sensor system. Repeated use of leaded gasoline will lessen the effectiveness of the emission control system and could result in loss of emission warranty coverage. State and local vehicle inspection programs will make detection of misfueling easier, possibly resulting in emission test failure for misfueled vehicles. NOTE: Some U.S. and Canadian gasolines contain an octane enhancing additive called methly-cyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). If such fuels are used, your Emission Control System performance may be affected, and the Malfunction Indicator Lamp located on your instrument panel may light. If this occurs, please return your vehicle to an authorized Volvo retailer for service.


Octane rating Volvo engines are designed for optimum performance on unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating AKI of 91 or above. AKI (ANTI KNOCK INDEX) is an average of the Research Octane Number, RON, and the Motor Octane Number, MON. (RON + MON/2). The minimum octane requirement is AKI 87 (RON 91).


Fuel requirements


Gasoline containing alcohol and ethers ”Oxygenated fuels” Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing ”oxygenates” which are usually alcohols or ethers. In some areas, state or local laws require that the service pump be marked indicating use of alcohols or ethers. However, there are areas in which the pumps are unmarked. If you are not sure whether there is alcohol or ethers in the gasoline you buy, check with the service station operator. To meet seasonal air quality standards, some areas require the use of ”oxygenated” fuel. Volvo allows the use of the following ”oxygenated fuels; however, the octane ratings listed on this page must still be met. Alcohol — Ethanol Fuels containing up to 10% ethanol by volume may be used. Ethanol may also be referred to as Ethyl alcohol, or ”Gasohol”. Ethers — MTBE Fuels containing up to 15% MTBE may be used.


Fuel Formulations Do not use gasoline that contains lead as a knock inhibitor, and do not use lead additives. Besides damaging the exhaust emission control

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