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Rav4_U_42759U.book Page 360 Thursday, May 14, 2009 7:19 AM


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Engine coolant


The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.


Reservoir cap “FULL” “LOW” If the level is on or below the “LOW” line, add coolant up to the “FULL” line.


n If the coolant level drops within a short time after replenishing


Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir cap, drain cock and water pump. If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyota dealer test the cap and check for leaks in the cooling system.


n Coolant selection


Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology.


U.S.A.:


“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. (Enabled: -31°F [-35°C])


Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant


and 45% deionized water. (Enabled: -44°F [-42°C])


For more details about engine coolant, contact your Toyota dealer.


CAUTION


n When the engine is hot


Do not remove the coolant reservoir cap. The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if the cap is removed, causing burns or other injuries.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


NOTICE


n When adding engine coolant


Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The correct mixture of water and antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication, corrosion protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.


n If you spill coolant


Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent damage to parts or paint.


Radiator and condenser


Check the radiator and condenser, and clear any foreign objects. If either of the above parts are extremely dirty or you are not sure of their condition, have your vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer.


CAUTION


n When the engine is hot


Do not touch the radiator or condenser as they may be hot and may cause burns.


Brake fluid


n Checking fluid level


The brake fluid level should be between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines on the tank.


“MAX” “MIN”


Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary items.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


n Adding fluid


Fluid type


Items


SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 brake fluid Clean funnel


n Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air


Excess moisture in the fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking effi- ciency. Use only newly opened brake fluid.


CAUTION


n When filling the reservoir


Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage painted surfaces. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean water immediately. If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.


NOTICE


n If the fluid level is low or high


It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high. If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious problem.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Battery


n Battery exterior


Make sure that the battery terminals are not corroded and that there are no loose connections, cracks, or loose clamps.


Terminals Hold-down clamp


n Checking battery condition


Check the battery condition using the indicator color. Type A


Blue: Good condition White: Charging is necessary. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer. Red: Not working properly. Have the battery checked by your Toyota dealer.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Type B


Green: Good condition Dark: Charging is necessary. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer. light yellow: Not Clear or working properly. Have the vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer.


n Before recharging


When recharging, the battery produces hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. Therefore, before recharging:


If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to discon- nect the ground cable.


l Make sure the power switch on the charger is off when connecting and


disconnecting the charger cables to the battery.


n After recharging/reconnecting the battery (vehicles with smart key sys-


tem) In some cases, the engine may not start. Follow the procedure below to ini- tialize the system.


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


Shift the shift lever to P, and turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch OFF. Open and close any of the doors. Start the engine. (If the engine does not start first time, repeat the procedure.)


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


n Chemicals in the battery


A battery contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid and may produce hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. To reduce the risk of death or serious injury, take the following precautions while working on or near the battery: l Do not cause sparks by touching the battery terminals with tools. l Do not smoke or light a match near the battery. l Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothes. l Never inhale or swallow electrolyte. l Wear protective safety glasses when working near the battery. l Keep children away from the battery.


n Where to safely charge the battery


Always charge the battery in an open area. Do not charge the battery in a garage or closed room where there is not sufficient ventilation.


n How to recharge the battery


Only perform a slow charge (5 A or less). The battery may explode if charged at a quicker rate.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


n Emergency measures regarding electrolyte


If electrolyte gets in your eyes Flush your eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and get immedi- ate medical attention. If possible, continue to apply water with a sponge or cloth while traveling to the nearest medical facility. If electrolyte gets on your skin Wash the affected area thoroughly. If you feel pain or burning, get medical attention immediately. If electrolyte gets on your clothes It can soak through clothing on to your skin. Immediately take off the cloth- ing and follow the procedure above if necessary. If you accidentally swallow electrolyte Drink a large quantity of water or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten raw egg or vegetable oil. Get emergency medical attention immedi- ately.


NOTICE


n When recharging the battery


Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off.


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Washer fluid


For vehicles sold in U.S.A.


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Add washer fluid in the following situations. l Any washer does not work. l The low washer fluid warning


light comes on.


For vehicles sold in Canada


If any washer does not work or the low windshield washer fluid warn- ing light comes on, the washer tank may be empty. Add washer fluid.


CAUTION


n When filling the washer fluid


Do not refill the washer fluid when the engine is hot or running, as the washer fluid contains alcohol and may catch fire if spilled on the engine etc.


NOTICE


n Do not use any fluid other than washer fluid


Do not use soapy water or engine antifreeze instead of washer fluid. Doing so may cause streaking on the vehicle’s painted surfaces.


n Diluting washer fluid


Dilute washer fluid with water as necessary. Refer to the freezing temperatures listed on the washer fluid tank.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Tires


Replace or rotate tires in accordance with maintenance sched- ules and treadwear. n Checking tires


location of


New tread Treadwear indicator Worn tread The treadwear indicators is shown by the “TWI” or “ ” marks, etc., molded on the sidewall of each tire. Check spare tire condition and inflation pressure if not rotated.


n Tire rotation


Vehicles with a spare tire of the same wheel type as the installed tires


Rotate the tires in the order shown.


To equalize tire wear and extend tire life, Toyota recom- mends that tire rotation is carried out at the same inter- val as tire inspection.


Front


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Except vehicles with a spare tire of the same wheel type as the installed tires


Front


Rotate the tires in the order shown.


To equalize tire wear and extend tire life, Toyota recom- mends that tire rotation is carried out at the same inter- val as tire inspection.


n The tire pressure warning system (if equipped)


Your Toyota is equipped with a tire pressure warning system that uses tire pressure warning valves and transmitters to detect low tire inflation pressure before serious problems arise. (→P. 425)


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Installing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters


When replacing tires or wheels, tire pressure warning valves and transmitters must also be installed. When new tire pressure warning valves and transmitters are installed, new tire pressure warning valve and transmitter ID codes must be registered in the tire pressure warning computer and the tire pressure warning system must be initialized. Have tire pressure warning valve and transmitter ID codes registered by your Toyota dealer. (→P. 370)


Registering ID codes


The tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is equipped with a unique ID code. When replacing a tire pressure warning valve and transmitter, it is necessary to register the ID code of tire pressure warning valve and transmitter. Have the ID code registered by your Toyota dealer.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


n When to replace your vehicle's tires


Tires should be replaced if: l You have tire damage such as cuts, splits, cracks deep enough to


expose the fabric, or bulges indicating internal damage.


l A tire goes flat repeatedly or cannot be properly repaired due to the


size or location of a cut or other damage.


If you are not sure, consult with your Toyota dealer.


n Replacing tires and wheels


If the ID code of the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is not registered, the tire pressure warning system will not work properly. After driving for about 20 minutes, the tire pressure warning light comes on after blinking for 1 minute to indicate a system malfunction.


n Tire life


Any tire over 6 years old must be checked by a qualified technician even if they have seldom or never been used or damage is not obvious.


n If the tread wears down below 0.16 in. (4 mm) on snow tires


The effectiveness of snow tires is lost.


n Maximum load of tire


Check that the number given by dividing the maximum load by 1.10 of the replacement tire is greater than 1/2 of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR) of either the front axle or the rear axle, whichever is greater.


For the GAWR, see the Certification Label. For the maximum load of the tire, see the load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure mentioned on the sidewall of the tire. (→P. 480)


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


n Tire types


1 Summer tires


Summer tires are high-speed performance tires best suited to highway driving under dry conditions. Since summer tires do not have the same traction performance as snow tires, summer tires are inadequate for driving on snow-covered or icy roads. For driving on snow-covered roads or icy roads, the use of snow tires is recommended. When installing snow tires, be sure to replace all four tires.


2 All season tires


All season tires are designed to provide better traction in snow and to be adequate for driving in most winter conditions, as well as for use year round. All season tires, however, do not have adequate traction performance compared with snow tires in heavy or loose snow. Also, all season tires fall short in acceleration and handling performance compared with summer tires in highway driving.


3 Snow tires


For driving on snow-covered roads or icy roads, we recommend using snow tires. If you need snow tires, select tires of the same size, con- struction and load capacity as the originally installed tires. Since your vehicle has radial tires as original equipment, make sure your snow tires also have radial construction. Do not install studded tires without first checking local regulations for possible restriction. Snow tires should be installed on all wheels. (→P. 206)


n Routine tire inflation pressure checks


The tire pressure warning system does not replace routine tire inflation pressure checks. Make sure to check tire inflation pressure as part of your routine of daily vehicle checks.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


n Tire pressure warning system certification


FCC ID: PAXPMV107J FCC ID: HYQ13BCG IC ID: 3729A-PMV107J IC ID: 1551A-13BCG


For vehicles sold in the U.S.A.


This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FCC WARNING: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsi- ble for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equip- ment.


For vehicles sold in Canada


Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.


CAUTION


n When inspecting or replacing tires


Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents. Failure to do so may cause damage to parts of the drive train, as well as dangerous han- dling characteristics, which may lead to an accident resulting in death or serious injury. l Do not mix tires of different makes, models or tread patterns.


Also, do not mix tires of remarkably different treadwear.


l Do not use tire sizes other than those recommended by Toyota. l Do not mix differently constructed tires (radial, bias-belted or bias-ply


tires).


l Do not mix summer, all season and snow tires. l Do not tow the vehicle with the spare tire installed.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


NOTICE


n Repairing or replacing tires, wheels and tire pressure warning valves and transmitters (vehicles with a tire pressure warning sys- tem) When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter, contact your Toyota dealer as the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter may be damaged if not handled correctly. n To avoid damaging the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-


ters (vehicles with a tire pressure warning system) Do not use liquid sealants on flat tires.


n Do not use puncture sealant sprays to repair flats (vehicles with a


tire pressure warning system) Puncture sealant sprays may damage tire pressure warning valves and transmitters.


n Driving on rough roads


Take particular care when driving on roads with loose surfaces or pot- holes. These conditions may cause losses in tire inflation pressure, reducing the cushioning ability of the tires. In addition, driving on rough roads may cause damage to the tires themselves, as well as the vehicle's wheels and body.


n If tire inflation pressures become low while driving


Do not continue driving, or your tires and/or wheels may be ruined.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Tire inflation pressure


n Tire inflation pressure


The recommended cold tire inflation pressure and tire size is dis- played on the tire and loading information label. (→P. 480) Type A


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Type B


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


n Inspection and adjustment procedure


Tire valve Tire pressure gauge


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


STEP 4


STEP 5


STEP 6


Remove the tire valve cap. Press the tip of the tire pressure gauge onto the tire valve. Read the pressure using the graduations of the gauge. If the tire inflation pressure is not within the recommended levels, adjust the pressure. If you add too much air, press the center of the valve to lower. After completing the tire inflation pressure measurement and adjustment, apply soapy water to the valve and check for leakage. Reinstall the tire valve cap.


n Tire inflation pressure check interval


You should check tire inflation pressure every two weeks, or at least once a month. Do not forget to check the spare.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


n Effects of incorrect tire inflation pressure


Driving with incorrect tire inflation pressure may result in the following: l Reduced fuel efficiency l Reduced driving comfort and tire life l Reduced safety l Damage to the drive train If a tire needs frequent refilling, have it checked by your Toyota dealer.


n Instructions for checking tire inflation pressure


When checking tire inflation pressure, observe the following: l Check only when the tires are cold.


If your vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours and has not been driven for more than 1 mile or 1.5 km, you will get an accurate cold tire inflation pressure reading.


l Always use a tire pressure gauge.


The appearance of the tire can be misleading. In addition, tire infla- tion pressures that are even just a few pounds off can degrade ride and handling.


l Do not bleed or reduce tire inflation pressure after driving. It is normal


for the tire inflation pressure to be higher after driving.


l Never exceed the vehicle capacity weight.


Passengers and luggage weight should be placed so that the vehicle is balanced.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


n Proper inflation is critical to save tire performance


Keep your tires properly inflated. Otherwise, the following conditions may occur and result in an accident causing death or serious injury. l Excessive wear l Uneven wear l Poor handling l Possibility of blowouts resulting from overheated tires l Poor sealing of the tire bead l Wheel deformation and/or tire separation l A greater possibility of tire damage from road hazards


NOTICE


n When inspecting and adjusting tire inflation pressure


Be sure to reinstall the tire valve caps. Without the valve caps, dirt or moisture could get into the valve and cause air leakage, which could result in an accident. If the caps have been lost, replace them as soon as possible.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Wheels


If a wheel is bent, cracked or heavily corroded, it should be replaced. Otherwise, the tire may separate from the wheel or cause loss of handling control. n Wheel selection


When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that they are equivalent to those removed in load capacity, diameter, rim width, and inset*. Replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer. *: Conventionally referred to as “offset”. Toyota does not recommend using: l Wheels of different sizes or types l Used wheels l Bent wheels that have been straightened


n Aluminum wheel precautions


l Use only Toyota wheel nuts and wrenches designed for use


with your aluminum wheels.


l When rotating, repairing or changing your tires, check that the


wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1000 miles (1600 km).


l Be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels when using


tire chains.


l Use only Toyota genuine balance weights or equivalent and a


plastic or rubber hammer when balancing your wheels.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


n When replacing wheels (vehicles with a tire pressure warning sys-


tem) The wheels of your Toyota are equipped with tire pressure warning valves and transmitters that allow the tire pressure warning system to provide advanced warning in the event of a loss in tire inflation pressure. Whenever wheels are replaced, the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters must be installed. (→P. 370)


CAUTION


n When replacing wheels


l Do not use wheels that are a different size from those recommended in


the Owner’s Manual, as this may result in loss of handling control.


l Never use an inner tube in a leaking wheel which is designed for a tubeless tire. Doing so may result in an accident, causing serious injury or death.


NOTICE


n Replacing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters (vehicles


with a tire pressure warning system) l Because tire repair or replacement may affect the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters, make sure to have tires serviced by your Toyota dealer or other qualified service shop. In addition, make sure to purchase your tire pressure warning valves and transmitters at your Toyota dealer.


l Ensure that only genuine Toyota wheels are used on your vehicle.


Tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not work properly with non-genuine wheels.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Air conditioning filter


The air conditioning filter must be changed regularly to maintain air conditioning efficiency. n Removal method


STEP 1


Vehicles without smart key system: Turn the engine switch off. Vehicles with smart key system: Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch off.


STEP 2


STEP 3


Open the glove box. Slide off the damper.


Push in each side of the glove box to disconnect the claws.


STEP 4


Remove the filter cover.


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n Replacement method


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Remove the air conditioning filter and replace it with a new one.


The “↑UP” marks shown on the filter should be pointing up.


n Checking interval


Inspect and replace the air conditioning filter according to the maintenance schedule. In dusty areas or areas with heavy traffic flow, early replacement may be required. (For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.)


n If air flow from the vents decreases dramatically


The filter may be clogged. Check the filter and replace it if necessary.


NOTICE


n When using the air conditioning system


Make sure that a filter is always installed. Using the air conditioning system without a filter may cause damage to the system.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Key battery


Replace the battery with a new one if it is discharged. n You will need the following items:


l Flathead screwdriver (To prevent damage to the key, cover


the tip of the screwdriver with a rag.)


l Small Phillips-head screwdriver l Lithium battery CR2016 (vehicles without smart key system)


or CR1632 (vehicles with smart key system)


n Replacing the battery (vehicles without smart key system)


STEP 1


Remove the cover.


STEP 2


Remove the module.


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STEP 3


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Open the case cover using a coin protected with tape etc. and remove the depleted bat- tery.


Insert a new battery with the “+” terminal facing up.


n Replacing the battery (vehicles with smart key system)


STEP 1


Take out the mechanical key.


STEP 2


Remove the cover.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


STEP 3


Remove the depleted battery. Insert a new battery with the “+” terminal facing up.


n If the key battery is depleted


The following symptoms may occur. l The smart key system and wireless remote control will not function prop-


erly.


l The operational range is reduced.


n Use a CR2016 (vehicles without smart key system) or CR1632 (vehicles


with smart key system) lithium battery l Batteries can be purchased at your Toyota dealer, jewelers, or camera


stores.


l Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by your


Toyota dealer.


l Dispose of used batteries according to the local laws.


CAUTION


n Removed battery and other parts


Keep away from children. These parts are small and if swallowed by a child they can cause choking.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


NOTICE


n For normal operation after replacing the battery


Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents. l Always work with dry hands.


Moisture may cause the battery to rust.


l Do not touch or move any other components inside the remote control. l Do not bend either of the battery terminals.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Checking and replacing fuses


If any of the electrical components do not operate, a fuse may have blown. If this happens, check and replace the fuses as necessary.


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


Vehicles without smart key system: Turn the engine switch off. Vehicles with smart key system: Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch off. The fuses are located in the following places. To check the fuses, follow the instructions below. Open the fuse box cover.


Engine compartment


Type A: Push the tab in and lift the lid off.


Type B: Push the tab in and lift the lid off.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Under the instrument panel


Remove the lid.


STEP 4


After a system failure, see “Fuse layout and amperage rat- ings” (→P. 392) for details about which fuse to check.


STEP 5


Remove the fuse with the pull- out tool.


STEP 6


Check if the fuse has blown.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Normal fuse Blown fuse Replace it with one of an appropriate amperage rating. The amperage rating can be found on the fuse box lid.


Normal fuse Blown fuse Replace it with one of an appropriate amperage rating. The amperage rating can be found on the fuse box lid.


Normal fuse Blown fuse Contact your Toyota dealer.


Type A


Type B


Type C


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Type D


Type E


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Normal fuse Blown fuse Contact your Toyota dealer.


Normal fuse Blown fuse Contact your Toyota dealer.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Fuse layout and amperage ratings


n Engine compartment


Type A (passenger’s side)


Fuse SPARE SPARE SPARE


ECU-B2


ALT-S STR LOCK RAD No.1


Ampere


Circuit


30 A 20 A 10 A


7.5 A


7.5 A 20 A 20 A


Spare fuse Spare fuse Spare fuse Air conditioning system, power win- dows, smart key system Charging system Smart key system Audio system


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Fuse


Ampere


Circuit


Gauges and meters, clock, main body ECU, wireless remote control, smart key system, audio system, front passenger occupant classifi- cation system, ABS, TRAC, Enhanced VSC system, “AUTO LSD”, downhill assist control sys- tem, hill-start assist control system, Active torque control 4WD system Vanity lights, personal/interior lights, interior light, luggage com- partment light, engine switch light, foot lights Left-hand headlight (high beam) Right-hand headlight (high beam) Left-hand headlight (low beam) Right-hand headlight (low beam) AC inverter No circuit Windshield wiper deicer Air conditioning system No circuit No circuit No circuit “H-LP LH”, “H-LP RH”, “H-LP LL”, “H-LP RL” fuses


Electric cooling fan


ECU-B


10 A


DOME


10 H-LP LH 11 H-LP RH 12 H-LP LL 13 H-LP RL 14 AC INV 15 TOWING*1
16 DEICER 17 HTR 18 PTC NO.3
19 PTC NO.2
20 PTC NO.1


21 HEAD MAIN


22


RDI*2
FAN 2*1


10 A


10 A 10 A 10 A 10 A 15 A 30 A 20 A 50 A 50 A 50 A 50 A


50 A


30 A 50 A


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Fuse CDS*2
FAN 1*3


23


24 H-LP CLN


Ampere


30 A 50 A 30 A


Circuit


Electric cooling fan


No circuit


*1: Vehicles with towing package *2: Vehicles with 2.5 L 4-cylinder (2AR-FE) engine *3: Vehicles with 3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine


Type B (driver’s side)


Fuse


Ampere


Circuit


AMP AM2


IG2


HAZ


ETCS


30 A 30 A


15 A


10 A


10 A


Audio system Starting system Starting system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multi- port fuel injection system Emergency flashers Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system


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Fuse


AM2-2


Ampere 7.5 A


EFI NO.1


10 A


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Circuit


Starting system Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system No circuit No circuit Electric power steering system “HEAD MAIN”, “ECU-B2”, “ALT-S”, “STR LOCK”, “DOME”, “ECU-B”, “RAD NO.1” fuses “ABS 1”, “ABS 2”, “RDI”*3, “CDS”*3, “FAN 1”*4, “AC INV”, “TOWING”, “HTR”, “DEICER” fuses “ABS 1”, “ABS 2”, “FAN1”, “FAN2”, “AC INV”, “TOWING”, “HTR”, “DEICER” fuses “EFI MAIN”, “HORN”, “A/F”, fuses ABS, TRAC, Enhanced VSC, “AUTO LSD” function, downhill assist control system, hill-start assist control system ABS, TRAC, Enhanced VSC, “AUTO LSD” function, downhill assist control system, hill-start assist control system Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, “EFI NO.1”, “EFI NO.2”, fuses Horn


395


10 A


7.5 A 80 A 60 A


80 A


120 A*1


140 A*2


50 A


30 A


50 A


20 A


10 A


EFI NO.2


EFI NO.3


10 GROW 11 EPMS


12 MAIN


13 ALT


14 P/I


15 ABS2


16 ABS1


17 EFI MAIN


18 HORN


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Fuse


19 EDU 20 A/F


Ampere


25 A 20 A


Circuit


No circuit A/F sensor, fuel pump*3


*1: Vehicles without towing package *2: Vehicles with towing package *3: Vehicles with 2.5 L 4-cylinder (2AR-FE) engine *4: Vehicles with 3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine n Under the instrument panel


Fuse


Ampere


Circuit


TAIL


PANEL


3 GAUGE 1


D FR DOOR RL DOOR RR DOOR S/ROOF CIG


10 A


7.5 A


10 A 20 A 20 A 20 A 25 A 15 A


Parking lights, tail lights, license plate light, front fog lights, rear side marker lights Clock, instrument panel lights, audio system Back-up lights, charging system Power windows (front doors) Power windows Power windows Electric moon roof Power outlet


396


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Fuse


Ampere


Circuit


ACC


10 MIR HTR 11 PWR OUTLET 12 RR FOG


13


IGN


14 GAUGE 2
15 S-HTR 16 FR WIP 17 RR WIP


18 WSH


7.5 A


10 A 15 A 10 A


7.5 A


7.5 A 15 A 25 A 15 A


15 A


19 ECU IG 1


10 A


20 ECU IG 2


10 A


Audio system, power outlets, power rear view mirror control, automatic transmission shift lock system, main body ECU, clock, smart key system Outside rear view mirror defoggers Power outlet No circuit Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, steering lock system, front passenger occupant classification system, smart key system, SRS airbag system Gauges and meters Seat heaters Windshield wipers Rear window wiper Windshield washer, rear window washer Electric cooling fan, ABS, TRAC, Enhanced VSC, “AUTO LSD” func- tion, downhill assist control system, hill-start assist control system, active torque control 4WD system, automatic transmission shift lock system, air conditioning system, main body ECU, electric moon roof, stop/tail lights, electric power steering system, clock, AC inverter, auto anti-glare inside rear view mir- ror Air conditioning system, rear win- dow defogger, emergency flashers


397


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Fuse


21 OBD


Ampere 7.5 A


22 STOP


10 A


23 DOOR


4WD


24 ACC-B 25
26 FR FOG 27 AM1*


28 DEF


29 P/SEAT 30 POWER


25 A


25 A 7.5 A 15 A 7.5 A


30 A


30 A 30 A


Circuit


On-board diagnosis system Stop/tail lights, high mounted stop- light, automatic transmission shift lock system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, ABS, TRAC, Enhanced VSC, “AUTO LSD” sys- tem, downhill assist control system, hill-start assist control system Main body ECU, power door lock system “ACC”, “CIG”, fuses Active torque control 4WD system Front fog lights Starting system Rear window defogger, “MIR HTR” fuse Power seat Power windows


*: Vehicles without smart key system


398


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


n After a fuse is replaced


If the lights do not turn on even after the fuse has been replaced, a bulb may need replacement. (→P. 400) If the replaced fuse blows again, have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.


n If there is an overload in the circuits


The fuses are designed to blow before the entire wiring harness is damaged.


CAUTION


n To prevent system breakdowns and vehicle fire


Observe the following precautions. Failing to do so may cause damage, and possibly a fire or injury. l Never use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than indicated, or use any


other object in place of a fuse.


l Always use a genuine Toyota fuse or equivalent.


Never replace a fuse with a wire, even as a temporary fix. This can cause extensive damage or even fire.


l Do not modify fuses or the fuse box.


NOTICE


n Before replacing fuses


Have the cause of electrical overload determined and repaired by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Light bulbs


You may replace the following bulbs yourself. The difficulty level of replacement varies depending on the bulb. If necessary bulb replacement seems difficult to perform, contact your Toyota dealer. For more information about replacing other light bulbs, contact your Toyota dealer. n Preparing a light bulb for replacement


Check the wattage of the light bulb being replaced. (→P. 476)


n Removing the engine compartment cover


→P. 354


n Front bulb locations


Front turn signal, parking and front side marker lights Headlight low beam


Front fog lights (if equipped)


Headlight high beam


400


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


n Rear bulb locations


Vehicles without a spare tire


Rear side marker lights


Rear turn signal and back-up lights


Vehicles with a spare tire


Rear side marker lights


License plate lights


Rear turn signal and back-up lights


License plate light


401


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Right side only: Remove the clip and move it aside to allow easy access to the light bulbs.


Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.


Headlight (low beam) Headlight (high beam)


Unplug depressing the lock release.


the connector while


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Replacing light bulbs


n Headlights


STEP 1


STEP 2


STEP 3


402


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Reinstalling the clip


n Front turn signal, parking and front side marker lights


STEP 1


STEP 2


Right side only: Remove the clip and move it aside to allow easy access to the light bulbs.


Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.


STEP 3


Remove the light bulb.


403


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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Reinstalling the clip


Turn the steering wheel in the opposite direction of the front fog light that you wish to replace. if you wish


For example, to

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