2001 Toyota Highlander Owners Manual

position 1. It can cover the anti−glare inside rear view mirror and obstruct the rear view.

To block out glare, move the sun visor. To block out glare from the front—Swing down the sun visor (position 1). To block out glare from the side—Swing down the sun visor, remove it from the hook and swing it to the lateral side (posi- tion 2). If glare comes from obliquely behind you, extend the plate at the end of the visor (to position 3).

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—Vanity mirrors

To use the vanity mirrors, swing down the sun visor and open the cover. On some models, the vanity light comes on when you open the cover.

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SECTION 1− 4

OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Lights, Wipers and Defogger Headlights and turn signals Emergency flashers Instrument panel light control Front fog lights Interior lights Ignition switch light Personal lights Windshield wipers and washer Rear window wiper and washer Rear window defogger Outside rear view mirror defogger and windshield wiper deicer

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

88
91
91
92
92
93
94
94
95
96
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Headlights and turn signals (with automatic light control system)

top of

the driver’s side

The automatic light control sensor is on the instrument panel. Do not place anything on the instrument panel, and/or do not affix anything on the windshield to block this sensor.

The lights automatically turn off when the driver’s door is opened with the ignition key in the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. To turn them on again, turn the key to the “ON” position or actuate the headlight switch. If you are going to park for over one week, make sure the headlight switch is off.

NOTICE

To prevent the battery from being dis- charged, do not leave the lights on for a long period when the engine is not running.

the

Daytime running light system (on some models) The headlights turn on at reduced intensi- ty when the parking brake is released with the engine started, even with light switch in the “OFF” position. They will not go off until the ignition switch is turned off. To turn on the other exterior lights and instrument panel lights, twist the knob to the position 1. Twist the knob to the position 2 to turn the headlights to full intensity for driving at night.

tail,

license plate,

HEADLIGHTS To turn on the following lights: Twist the headlight/turn signal lever knob. Position 1—Parking, side marker and instrument panel lights Position 2—Headlights and all of above Position 3 (“AUTO”)—Headlights and/or all of the lights in position 1
They automatically turn on or off depend- ing on the darkness of the surroundings. Manually twist the knob to the position 2
to turn on the headlights if they are need- ed immediately when entering a dark tun- nel, parking structure, etc.

the

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Headlights and turn signals (without automatic light control system)

High−Low beams—For high beams, turn the headlights on and push the lever away from you (position 1). Pull the lever to- ward you (position 2) for low beams. The headlight high beam light indicator (blue light) on the instrument panel will tell you that the high beams are on. Flashing the high beam headlights (position 3)—Pull the way back. The high beam headlights turn off when you release the lever. You can flash the high beam headlights with the knob turned to “OFF”.

the lever all

TURN SIGNALS To signal a turn, push the headlight/ turn signal lever up or down to position 1. The key must be in the “ON” position. The lever automatically returns after you make a turn, but you may have to return it by hand after you change lanes. To signal a lane change, move the lever up or down to the pressure point (position 2) and hold it. If the turn signal indicator lights (green lights) on the instrument panel flash faster than normal, a front or rear turn signal bulb is burned out.

tail,

license plate,

HEADLIGHTS To turn on the following lights: Twist the headlight/turn signal lever knob. Position 1—Parking, side marker and instrument panel lights Position 2—Headlights and all of above The lights automatically turn off when the driver’s door is opened with the ignition turned off. To turn them on again, turn the key to the “ON” position or actuate the headlight switch. If you are going to park for over one week, make sure the head- light switch is off.

the

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NOTICE

To prevent the battery from being dis- charged, do not leave the lights on for a long period when the engine is not running.

the

Daytime running light system (on some models) The headlights turn on at reduced intensi- ty when the parking brake is released with the engine started, even with light switch in the “OFF” position. They will not go off until the ignition switch is turned off. To turn on the other exterior lights and instrument panel lights, twist the knob to the position 1. Twist the knob to the position 2 to turn the headlights to full intensity for driving at night.

High−Low beams—For high beams, turn the headlights on and push the lever away from you (position 1). Pull the lever to- ward you (position 2) for low beams. The headlight high beam light indicator (blue light) on the instrument panel will tell you that the high beams are on. Flashing the high beam headlights (position 3)—Pull the way back. The high beam headlights turn off when you release the lever. You can flash the high beam headlights with the knob turned to “OFF”.

the lever all

TURN SIGNALS To signal a turn, push the headlight/ turn signal lever up or down to position 1. The key must be in the “ON” position. The lever automatically returns after you make a turn, but you may have to return it by hand after you change lanes. To signal a lane change, move the lever up or down to the pressure point (position 2) and hold it. If the turn signal indicator lights (green lights) on the instrument panel flash faster than normal, a front or rear turn signal bulb is burned out.

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Emergency flashers

Instrument panel light control

NOTICE

To prevent the battery from being dis- charged, do not leave the switch on longer than necessary when the en- gine is not running.

flashers,

turn on

the emergency

To push the switch. All the turn signal lights will flash. To turn them off, push the switch once again. Turn on the emergency flashers to warn other drivers if your vehicle must be stopped where it might be a traffic hazard. Always pull as far off the road as pos- sible. The turn signal light switch will not work when the emergency flashers are operat- ing.

To adjust the brightness of the instru- ment panel lights, turn the knob.

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Front fog lights

Interior lights

ILLUMINATED ENTRY SYSTEM With the switch in “DOOR” position, the light comes on when any of the side doors and back door are opened. After all the side doors are closed, the light re- mains on for about 15 seconds and then fades out. However, in the following cases, the light fades out immediately: D All the side doors and back door are in

ignition key

closed when “ACC” or “ON” position.

the

is

To turn on the front fog lights, twist the band of the headlight and turn sig- nal switch lever. They will come on only when the headlights are on low beam.

To turn on the interior light, slide the switch. The interior light switch has the following positions: “ON”—Keeps the light on all the time. “OFF”—Turns the light off. “DOOR”—Turns the light on when any of the side doors and back door are opened. The light goes off when all the side doors and back door are closed.

D The ignition key is turned to “ACC”, the side

“ON”, or “START” after all doors and back door are closed.

D All the side doors and back door are

locked when the light is still on.

the driver’s door

When is unlocked by turning a key in either of the front doors or with a wireless remote control transmit- ter, the interior light comes on for about 15 seconds and then fades out, even if the door is not opened.

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Ignition switch light

The following adjustments can be made in this system. For details, contact your Toyota dealer. D Cancelling the door key or wireless re-

mote control operation

D Changing the timing for the light turn-

ing off

For easy access to the ignition switch, the ignition switch light comes on when any of the side doors are opened. The light remains on for some time after all the side doors and back door are closed. However, in the following cases, the lights go off immediately. D All the side doors and back door are in

ignition key

closed when “ACC” or “ON” position.

the

is

the driver’s door

D All the side doors and back door are closed and locked when the light is still on. When is unlocked by turning a key in either of the front doors or with a wireless remote control transmit- ter, the ignition switch light comes on for about 15 seconds and then fade out, even if the door is not opened. The following adjustments can be made in this system. For details, contact your Toyota dealer. D Cancelling the door key or wireless re- mote control transmitter linked opera- tion

D Changing the timing for the light turn-

ing off

D The ignition key is turned to “ACC”, the side

“ON”, or “START” after all doors and back door are closed.

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Personal lights

Windshield wipers and washer

To turn on the personal light, push the switch. To turn the light off, push the switch once again.

With moon roof

To turn on the windshield wipers, move the lever to the desired setting. The key must be in the “ON” position.

Lever position

Speed setting

Position 1

Position 2

Position 3

Intermittent

Slow

Fast

For a single sweep of push the lever up and release it.

the windshield,

Without moon roof

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to

the

increase

interval adjuster: The

With “INT TIME” band lets you adjust the wiping time inter- val when the wiper lever is in the intermit- tent position (position 1). Twist the band upward time between sweeps, and downward to decrease it. To squirt washer fluid, pull the lever toward you. If the windshield wipers are off, they will operate a couple of times after the washer squirts. For instructions on adding washer fluid, see “Adding washer fluid” on page 267 in Section 7−3. In freezing weather, warm the windshield with the defroster before using the washer. This will help prevent fluid from freezing on your windshield, which can block your vision.

the washer

NOTICE

Do not operate the wipers if the wind- shield the glass.

It may scratch

is dry.

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Rear window wiper and washer

NOTICE

Do not operate the rear wiper if the rear window is dry. It may scratch the glass.

To turn on the rear window wiper, twist the lever knob upward. The key must be in the “ON” position.

Lever position

Speed setting

Position 1

Position 2

Intermittent

Normal

To squirt washer fluid on the rear window, twist the knob upward or downward as far as it will go (position 3 or 4). The knob automatically returns from these positions after you release it. For instructions on adding washer fluid, see “Adding washer fluid” on page 267 in Section 7−3.

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Rear window defogger

Outside rear view mirror defogger and windshield wiper deicer

With manual air conditioning controls

To defog or defrost the rear window, push the switch. The key must be in the “ON” position. The thin heater wires on the inside of the rear window will quickly clear the window surface. An indicator light will illuminate to indicate the defogger is operating. Push the switch once again to turn the defoggers off. The system will automatically shut off af- ter the defoggers have operated about 15
minutes. Make sure you turn the defogger off when the surfaces are clear. Leaving the defog- ger on for a long time could cause the battery to discharge, especially during stop−and−go driving. The defogger is not designed for drying rain water or for melt- ing snow.

NOTICE

When cleaning the inside of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires or connec- tors.

Type A

With automatic air conditioning controls

Type B

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Make sure you turn the system off when the mirror surfaces have cleared or the wiper blades have deiced. Leaving the system on for a long time could cause the battery to discharge, especially during stop−and−go driving. The defogger is not designed for drying rain water or for melt- ing snow. If the outside rear view mirrors are heavi- ly coated with ice, use a spray de−icer before operating the switch.

NOTICE

To prevent the battery from being dis- charged, do not operate the system continuously longer than necessary.

To turn on the outside rear view mirror defogger and windshield wiper deicer, push the switch. The key must be in the “ON” position. The heater panel in the outside rear view mirrors will quickly clear the mirror sur- face. An indicator light is on when the defogger is operating. Type B only—The windshield wiper deicer is also equipped to deice the windshield wiper blades by operating simultaneously with the defogger. Push the switch once again to turn off the system. The system will automatically shut off af- ter the system has operated about 15
minutes.

CAUTION

Since the mirror surfaces can get hot, keep your hands off them when the switch is on.

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SECTION 1− 5

OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Gauges, Meters and Service reminder indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Odometer and two trip meters Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

100
100
101
101
102

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Fuel gauge

Engine coolant temperature gauge

Low fuel level warning light

On inclines or curves, due to the move- ment of fuel in the tank, the fuel gauge needle may fluctuate or the low fuel level warning light may come on earlier than usual. If the fuel tank is completely empty, the malfunction indicator lamp comes on. Fill the fuel tank immediately. The indicator lamp goes off after driving several times. If the indicator lamp does not go off, contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.

the

The gauge works when ignition switch is on and indicates the approxi- mate quantity of fuel remaining in the tank. Nearly full—Needle at “F” Nearly empty—Needle at “E” It is a good idea to keep the tank over 1/4 full. The needle moves when braking, acceler- ating or making turns. This is caused by the movement of the fuel in the tank. If the fuel level approaches “E” or the low fuel level warning light comes on, fill the fuel tank as soon as possible.

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2001 MY HIGHLANDER_U (OM48432U)

The gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature when the ignition switch is on. The engine operating temperature will vary with changes in weather and engine load. If the needle moves into the red zone, your engine is too hot. If your vehicle overheats, stop your vehicle and allow the engine to cool. Your vehicle may overheat during severe operating conditions, such as: D Driving up a long hill on a hot day. D Reducing speed or stopping after high

speed driving.

D Idling for a long period with the air conditioning on in stop−and−go traffic.

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Tachometer

Odometer and two trip meters

D Towing a trailer.

NOTICE

z Do not remove the thermostat

in the engine cooling system as this may cause the engine to overheat. The thermostat is designed to con- trol the flow of coolant to keep the temperature of the engine within the specified operating range.

z Do not continue driving with an overheated engine. See “If your ve- hicle overheats” on page 213 in Section 4.

The tachometer indicates engine speed in thousands of rpm ( revolutions per minute). Use it while driving to select correct shift points and to prevent en- gine lugging and over−revving. Driving with the engine running too fast causes excessive engine wear and poor fuel economy. Remember, in most cases the slower the engine speed, the greater the fuel economy.

NOTICE

Do not let the indicator needle get into the red zone. This may cause severe engine damage.

This meter displays the odometer and two trip meters. 1. Odometer—Shows

total distance

the

the vehicle has been driven.

2. Two

trip meters—Show

two different distances independently driven since the last time each trip meter was set to zero. You can use one trip meter to calculate the to measure the distance on each trip. All trip meter data is cancelled if the elec- trical power source is disconnected.

fuel economy and

the other

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3. Trip meter reset knob—Resets the two trip meters to zero, and also change the meter display. To change the meter display, quickly push and release the knob. The meter display changes in the order from the odometer to trip meter A to trip meter then back B, the odometer each time you push. To reset the trip meter A to zero, dis- play the meter A reading, then push and hold the knob until the meter is set to zero. The same process can be applied for resetting the trip meter B.

to

’01 HIGHLANDER_U (L/O 0106)

Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers

If the indicator or buzzer comes on...

Do this.

If the indicator or buzzer comes on...

Do this.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

or

If parking brake is off, stop immediately and contact Toyota dealer.

Fasten driver’s seat belt.

(indicator and buzzer)

Fasten front passenger’s seat belt.

Stop and check.

Stop and check.

(f)

(g)

(h)

Take vehicle to Toyota dealer.

or

Low fuel level warning light

Fill up tank.

or

Take vehicle to Toyota dealer. If brake system warning light is also on, stop immediately and contact Toyota dealer.

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If the indicator or buzzer comes on...

Do this.

If the indicator or buzzer comes on...

Do this.

(i)

(j)

(k)

(l)

Close all side doors and back door.

Stop and check.

Take vehicle to Toyota dealer immediately.

(m)

(n)

(o)

Take vehicle to Toyota dealer.

(four−wheel drive models)

Add washer fluid.

Key reminder buzzer

Remove key.

and

Take vehicle to Toyota dealer.

(two−wheel drive models)

(a) Brake System Warning Light This light comes on in the following cases when the ignition key is in the “ON” posi- tion. D When the parking brake is applied... This light comes on for a few seconds when to the “ON” position even after the parking brake is released. D When the brake fluid level is low...

ignition key

turned

the

is

CAUTION

It is dangerous to continue driving normally when the brake fluid level is low.

Have your vehicle checked at your Toyota dealer in the following cases: D The light does not come on even if the parking brake is applied when the igni- tion key is in the “ON” position.

D The light does not come on even if the ignition key is turned on with the park- ing brake released.

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A warning light turning on briefly during operation does not indicate a problem.

(b) Driver’s Seat Belt Reminder Light

and Buzzer

CAUTION

If either of the following conditions occurs, immediately stop your vehicle at a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer. D The

light does not turn off even after the parking brake is released while the engine is running. In this case, the brakes may not work properly and your stopping distance will become longer. De- press the brake pedal firmly and bring the vehicle to an immediate stop.

D The brake system warning light re- mains on together with the “ABS” warning light. In this case, not only the anti−lock brake system will fail but also the vehicle will become extremely un- stable during braking.

to

remind you

light and buzzer

This buckle up the driver’s seat belt. Once the ignition key is turned to “ON” or “START”, the reminder light flashes and buzzer sounds if the driver’s seat belt is not fastened. Unless the driver fastens the belt, the buzzer stops after about 4 to 8 seconds. (c) Front Belt

flashing and

Passenger’s

light keeps

Seat

the

Reminder Light

This light reminds you to buckle up the front passenger’s seat belt. Once the ignition key is turned to “ON” or “START”, the reminder light flashes if a passenger sits in the front passenger seat and does not fasten the seat belt. Howev- er, if a front passenger uses an additional seat cushion, the light may not flash even when the seat belt is not buckled up. If front passenger seat, depending on its weight and how it is placed on the seat, built−in sensors in the seat cushion may detect the pressure, causing the reminder light to keep flashing.

is placed on

luggage

load

the

(d) Discharge Warning Light This light warns that the battery is being discharged. If it comes on while you are driving, there is a problem somewhere in the charging system. The engine ignition will continue to oper- the battery ate, however, until is dis- charged. Turn off the air conditioning, blower, radio, etc., and drive directly to the nearest Toyota dealer or repair shop.

NOTICE

Do not continue driving if the engine drive belt is broken or loose.

(e) Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning

Light

This light warns that the engine oil pres- sure is too low. If it flickers or stays on while you are driving, pull off the road to a safe place and stop the engine immediately. Call a Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop for assistance.

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light may occasionally

The flicker when the engine is idling or it may come on briefly after a hard stop. There is no cause for concern if it then goes out when the engine is accelerated slightly. The light may come on when the oil level is extremely is not designed to indicate low oil level, and the oil level must be checked using the level dipstick.

low. It

NOTICE

Do not drive the warning light on—even for one block. It may ruin the engine.

the vehicle with

lamp comes on

(f) Malfunction Indicator Lamp This the cases. a. The

tank

fuel

in

is completely empty. (See “Fuel gauge” on page 100 in Sec- tion 1−5 for instructions.)

following

b. The fuel tank cap is not tightened se- curely. (See “Fuel tank cap” on page 31 in Section 1−2 for instructions.)

c. There is a problem somewhere in your engine or automatic transmission elec- trical system.

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When the “ABS” warning light is on (and the brake system warning light is off), the anti−lock brake system does not operate so that the wheels could lock up during a sudden braking or braking on slippery road surfaces. the following conditions If either of indicates a malfunction occurs, this somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light system. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle. D The light does not come on when the ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- tion, or remains on.

D The light comes on while you are driv-

ing.

A warning light turning on briefly during operation does not indicate a problem.

If it comes on while you are driving in case c, have your vehicle checked/re- paired by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. (g) Low Fuel Level Warning Light This light comes on when the fuel level in the tank becomes nearly empty. Fill up the tank as soon as possible. On inclines or curves, due to the move- ment of fuel in the tank, the low fuel level warning light may come on earlier than usual. (h) “ABS” Warning Light The light comes on with the ignition key turned to the “ON” position. If the anti− lock brake system and the brake assist system work properly, the light turns off after a the system malfunctions, the light comes on again. When the “ABS” warning light is on (and the brake system warning light is off), the anti−lock brake system, the brake assist system, the traction control system and the vehicle skid control system do not operate, but the brake system still oper- ates conventionally.

few seconds. Thereafter,

if

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CAUTION

NOTICE

If the “ABS” warning light remains on together with the brake system warn- ing light, immediately stop your ve- hicle at a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer. In this case, not only the anti−lock brake system will fail but also the vehicle will become extremely unsta- ble during braking.

(i) Open Door Warning Light This light remains on until all the side doors and back door are completely closed. (j) Automatic

Transmission

Fluid

Temperature Warning Light

This light warns that the automatic trans- mission fluid temperature is too high. If this light comes on while you are driv- ing, slow down and pull off the road. Stop the vehicle at a safe place and put the selector lever in “P”. With the engine id- ling, wait until the light goes off. If the light goes off, you can start the vehicle again. If the light does not go off, call a Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop for assistance. 106

the warning Continued driving with light on may damage the automatic transmission.

light system monitors

(k) SRS Warning Light This light will come on when the igni- tion key is turned to the “ON” position. After about 6 seconds, the light will go off. This means the systems of the air- bag and front seat belt pretensioners are operating properly. This warning the airbag sensor assembly, front airbag sen- sors, side airbag sensors, front seat belt pretensioner assemblies, inflators, warning light, interconnecting wiring and power sources. If either of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light system. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle. D The light does not come on when the ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- tion or remains on.

D The light comes on or flashes while

driving.

2001 MY HIGHLANDER_U (OM48432U)

(l) Vehicle Skid Control System Warn- Indicator/ (two−wheel drive

ing and “TRAC OFF” Warning Lights models)

the “VSC” warning

These lights warn that there is a problem somewhere in the vehicle skid control sys- tem or traction control system. The lights will come on when the ignition key is turned to “ON”, and will go off after a few seconds. If light and “TRAC OFF” indicator/warning light come on, the vehicle skid control system and traction control system do not work. However, as conventional braking operates when ap- plied, there is no problem to continue your driving. If any of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light system. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle: D The “VSC” warning

light and “TRAC OFF” light do not come on after the ignition is turned to on.

indicator/warning

D The “VSC” warning

light and “TRAC OFF” indicator/warning light remain on after the ignition is turned to on.

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(n) Low Windshield Washer Fluid Level

Warning Light

The light warns that the windshield washer fluid level is too low. Add washer fluid at your earliest opportunity. (For instructions, see “Adding washer fluid” on page 267 in Section 7−3.) (o) Key Reminder Buzzer This buzzer reminds you to remove the key when you open the driver’s door with the ignition key in the “ACC” or “LOCK” position.

light

SERVICE

CHECKING REMINDER INDICATORS (except the low fuel level warning low windshield washer fluid level warning light) 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Open one of the side doors or back

and

door. The open door warning come on.

light should

3. Close the door.

The open door warning light should go off.

4. Turn the ignition key to “ON”, but do

not start the engine. All the service reminder indicators ex- cept the open door warning light should come on. The “ABS”, “VSC” warning lights, “TRAC OFF” (two−wheel drive models) indicator/warning light and slip indicator light go off after a few se- conds. The SRS warning light goes off after about 6 seconds.

If any service reminder indicator or warn- ing buzzer does not function as described above, have it checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.

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D The “VSC” warning

indicator/warning

OFF” while driving.

light and “TRAC light come on

(m) Vehicle

Skid Warning Light models)

Control System (four−wheel drive

This light warns that there is a problem somewhere in the vehicle skid control sys- tem or traction control system. The light will come on when the ignition key is turned to “ON”, and will go off after a few seconds. If the “VSC” warning light comes on, the vehicle skid control system and traction control system do not work. However, as conventional braking operates when ap- plied, there is no problem to continue your driving. If any of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light system. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle: D The “VSC” warning light does not come

on after the ignition is turned to on.

D The “VSC” warning

light remains on

after the ignition is turned to on.

D The

“VSC” warning

light comes on

while driving.

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SECTION 1− 6

OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Ignition switch, Transmission and Parking brake Ignition switch with steering lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automatic transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Traction control system Vehicle skid control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parking brake Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

110
111
115
118
122
122

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Ignition switch with steering lock

“LOCK”—Engine is off and the steering wheel is locked. The key can be re- moved only at this position. You must push in the key to turn it from “ACC” to the “LOCK” position. The selec- tor lever must be in the “P” position be- fore pushing the key. Vehicles with engine immobiliser sys- tem—Once you remove the key, the en- gine immobiliser system is automatically set. (See “Engine immobiliser system” on page 15 in Section 1−2.) When starting the engine, the key may seem stuck at the “LOCK” position. To free it, first be sure the key is pushed all the way in, and then rock the steering wheel slightly while turning the key gently.

NOTICE

leave the key

Do not in the “ON” position if the engine is not running. The battery will discharge and the ignition could be damaged.

“START”—Starter motor on. The key will return to the “ON” position when released. For starting tips, see page 193 in Section 3. “ON”—Engine on and all accessories on. This is the normal driving position. “ACC”—Accessories such as the radio operate, but the engine is off. the “ACC” or If you “LOCK” position and open the driver’s door, a buzzer will remind you to remove the key.

the key

leave

in

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Automatic transmission

Lock release button To prevent misshifting

Selector lever

With the brake pedal depressed, shift while holding the lock release button in. (The ignition switch must be in “ON” position.)

Shift while holding the lock release button in.

Shift normally.

Overdrive switch

Snow mode button

Your automatic transmission has a shift lock system to minimize the possibility of incorrect operation. This means you can only shift out of “P” position when the brake pedal is depressed (with the ignition switch in “ON” position and the lock re- lease button depressed). (a) Selector lever The shift position is also displayed on the instrument cluster. P: Parking, engine starting and

key removal

R: Reverse N: Neutral D: Normal driving (with overdrive on) 2: Stronger engine braking L: Maximum engine braking

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Vehicles with cruise control—When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by pushing and releasing the overdrive switch, engine braking will not be enabled because the cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see “Cruise control” on page 122 in this section. (c) Normal driving 1. Start the engine as instructed in “How to start the engine” on page 194 in Section 3. The transmission must be in “P” or “N”.

2. With your foot holding down the brake

pedal, shift the selector lever to “D”.

When the lever is in the “D” position, the automatic transmission system will select the most suitable gear for running condi- tions such as normal cruising, hill climb- ing, hard towing, etc. Always turn the overdrive on for better fuel economy and quieter driving. If the engine coolant the transmission will not shift into the over- drive gear even with the overdrive on.

temperature

low,

is

CAUTION

Never put your foot on the accelera- tor pedal while shifting.

3. Release the parking brake and brake the accelerator pedal

pedal. Depress slowly for smooth starting.

(d) Using engine braking To use engine braking, you can downshift the transmission as follows: D Push the overdrive switch. The “O/D OFF” indicator light will come on and the transmission will downshift to third gear.

D Shift into the “2” position. The trans- mission will downshift to second gear when the vehicle speed drops down to or lower than the following speed, and stronger engine braking will be en- abled.

Two−wheel drive models

2AZ−FE engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1MZ−FE engine . . . . . . . . . . . . .

112 km/h (70 mph)

121 km/h (76 mph)

(b) Overdrive switch You can select either third gear (with overdrive off) or fourth gear (with over- drive on) by pushing this switch. To turn the overdrive off, push the switch. The “O/D OFF” indicator light should come on. To turn the overdrive on again, push the switch again. The “O/D OFF” indicator light should go off. Always drive your vehicle with the over- drive on fuel economy and quieter driving. If the engine is turned off when the over- drive is off and restarted, the overdrive will automatically be on.

for better

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CAUTION

NOTICE

Be careful when downshifting on a slippery shifting could cause the vehicle to spin or skid.

surface. Abrupt

(e) Using “2” and “L” positions The “2” and “L” positions are used for strong engine braking as described pre- viously. With the selector lever in “2” or “L”, you can start the vehicle in motion as with the lever in “D”. With the selector lever in “2”, the vehicle will start in first gear and automatically shift to second gear. With the selector lever in “L”, the trans- mission is engaged in first gear.

z Be careful not to over−rev the en- gine. Watch the tachometer to keep engine rpm from going into the red zone. The approximate maximum al- lowable speed for each position is given below for your reference:

Two−wheel drive models

2AZ−FE engine—

“2” “L”

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

123 km/h (76 mph) 69 km/h (43 mph)

1MZ−FE engine—

“2” “L”

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

125 km/h (78 mph) 70 km/h (43 mph)

Four−wheel drive models

2AZ−FE engine—

“2” “L”

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

111 km/h (69 mph) 62 km/h (38 mph)

1MZ−FE engine—

“2” “L”

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

117 km/h (73 mph) 65 km/h (40 mph) z Do not continue hill climbing or hard towing for a long time in the “2” or “L” position. This may cause severe automatic transmission dam- age from overheating. To prevent such damage, “D” position should be used in hill climbing or hard towing.

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Four−wheel drive models

2AZ−FE engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1MZ−FE engine . . . . . . . . . . . . .

101 km/h (63 mph)

113 km/h (71 mph) D Shift into the “L” position. The trans- mission will downshift first gear when the vehicle speed drops down to or lower than the following speed, and maximum engine braking will be en- abled.

to

Two−wheel drive models

2AZ−FE engine

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58 km/h (37 mph)

1MZ−FE engine

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58 km/h (37 mph)

Four−wheel drive models

2AZ−FE engine

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

52 km/h (33 mph)

1MZ−FE engine

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

54 km/h (34 mph) the Vehicles with cruise control—When cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by pushing and releasing the overdrive switch, engine braking is not enabled because the cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see “Cruise control” on page 122 in this section.

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(f) Backing up 1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop. 2. With the brake pedal held down with your foot, shift the selector lever to the “R” position.

NOTICE

Never shift into reverse while the ve- hicle is moving.

(g) Parking 1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop. 2. With

the brake pedal pressed down, fully depress the parking brake pedal to apply the parking brake securely.

3. With

the brake pedal pressed down, shift the selector lever to the “P” posi- tion.

CAUTION

Never attempt to move the selector lever into “P” position under any cir- cumstances while the vehicle is mov- ing. Serious mechanical damage and loss of vehicle control may result.

(h) Good driving practice D If the transmission repeatedly shifts up and down between third gear and over- drive when climbing a gentle slope, the overdrive should be turned off. Be sure to turn the switch on immediately after- ward.

D When towing a trailer, in order to main- tain engine braking efficiency, do not use overdrive.

CAUTION

Always keep your foot on the brake pedal while stopped with the engine running. This prevents the vehicle from creeping.

NOTICE

Do not hold the vehicle on an up- grade with the accelerator pedal. It can cause the transmission to over- heat. Always use the brake pedal or parking brake.

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(i) Driving in snow mode In the snow mode, the transmission sys- tem shifts up from second gear. Use this mode when starting your vehicle in ice or snow. the driving pattern to the snow To set mode, push “ECT SNOW” indicator on the instrument cluster is on. To cancel the snow mode, push the switch again. If the engine is turned off with the snow mode is on, the snow mode is cancelled when the engine is restarted.

the switch.

the

In

(j) Rocking your vehicle if stuck

CAUTION

If your vehicle becomes stuck in snow, mud, sand, etc., then you may attempt to rock the vehicle free by moving it forward and backward. Do not attempt this procedure if people or objects are anywhere near the ve- hicle. During the rocking operation the vehicle may suddenly move for- ward or backward as it becomes un- stuck, causing injury or damage to nearby people or objects.

NOTICE

to

the

If you rock your vehicle, observe the following precautions to prevent dam- age transmission and other parts. z Do not depress the accelerator ped- al while shifting the selector lever or before the transmission is com- pletely shifted to forward or reverse gear.

’01 HIGHLANDER_U (L/O 0106)

Traction control system (two−wheel drive models)

z Do not race the engine and avoid

spinning the wheels.

z If your vehicle remains stuck after rocking the vehicle several times, consider other ways such as tow- ing.

(k)

If you cannot shift the selector le- ver out of “P” position

is depressed, use

If you cannot shift the selector lever from the “P” position even though the brake pedal lock override button. For instructions, see “If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever” on page 227 in Section 4.

the shift

2001 MY HIGHLANDER_U (OM48432U)

The traction control system automatical- ly helps control the spinning of the front wheels which may occur when ac- celerating on slippery road surfaces, thus assisting driver to control the driv- ing power of the front wheels. When you turn the ignition switch on, the traction control system always turns on automatically, and the slip indicator light will go off after about a few seconds. If the slip indicator light does not come on when turned on, contact your Toyota dealer. Leave the system on during ordinary driv- ing so that it can operate when needed. When traction control is applied, the slip indicator light blinks.

the ignition is

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in

While the “VSC” warning light and “TRAC OFF” indicator/warning light come on, the traction control system cannot be oper- ated. You may hear a sound the engine compartment for a few seconds when the engine is started or just after the vehicle is started. This means that the traction control system is in the self−check mode, and does not indicate malfunction. When the traction control system is oper- ating, you may feel vibration or noise of your vehicle, caused by operation of the brakes. This indicates the system is func- tioning properly. When getting the vehicle out of mud or new snow, etc. the traction control system will help operate to prevent the wheels from spinning.

You can turn off the traction control system by pushing the “TRAC OFF” switch. The “TRAC OFF” indicator/warn- ing light will come on. Pushing the “TRAC OFF” switch a second time turns on the traction control system again and the “TRAC OFF” indicator/ warning light will go off. At this time, the vehicle skid control also turns off and on simultaneously.

TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM FAILURE WARNING These lights warn that there is a problem somewhere in the vehicle skid control sys- tem or traction control system. The lights will come on when the ignition key is turned to “ON”, and will go off after about a few seconds. If light and “TRAC OFF” indicator/warning light come on, the vehicle skid control system and traction control system do not work. However, as conventional braking operates when ap- plied, there is no problem to continue your driving.

the “VSC” warning

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Traction control system (four−wheel drive models)

in

While the “VSC” warning light comes on, the traction control system cannot be op- erated. You may hear a sound the engine compartment for a few seconds when the engine is started or just after the vehicle is started. This means that the traction control system is in the self−check mode, and does not indicate malfunction. When the traction control system is oper- ating, you may feel vibration or noise of your vehicle, caused by operation of the brakes. This indicates the system is func- tioning properly. When getting the vehicle out of mud or new snow, etc. the traction control system will help operate to prevent the wheels from spinning.

117

The traction control system automatical- ly helps control the spinning of 4
wheels which may occur when acceler- ating on slippery road surfaces, thus assisting driver to control the driving power of 4 wheels. When you turn the ignition switch on, the traction control system always turns on automatically, and the slip indicator light will go off after about a few seconds. If the slip indicator light does not come on when turned on, contact your Toyota dealer. Leave the system on during ordinary driv- ing so that it can operate when needed. When traction control is applied, the slip indicator light blinks.

the ignition is

2001 MY HIGHLANDER_U (OM48432U)

If any of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light system. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle: D The “VSC” warning

light and “TRAC OFF” light do not come on after the ignition is turned on. light and “TRAC OFF” indicator/warning light are left on after the ignition is turned on.

D The “VSC” warning

indicator/warning

D The “VSC” warning

indicator/warning

OFF” while driving.

light and “TRAC light come on

CAUTION

Under certain slippery road condi- tions, full traction of the vehicle and power to the front wheels cannot be maintained, even though the traction control system is in operation. Do not drive the vehicle under any speed or maneuvering conditions which will cause the vehicle to lose traction. In situations where the road surface is covered with ice or snow, your ve- hicle should be fitted with snow tires or tire chains. Always drive at ap- propriate and cautious pace.

’01 HIGHLANDER_U (L/O 0106)

Vehicle skid control system (two−wheel drive models)

If any of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light system. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle: D The “VSC” warning light does not come

on after the ignition is turned on.

D The “VSC” warning light is left on after

the ignition is turned on.

D The

“VSC” warning

light comes on

while driving.

CAUTION

Under certain slippery road condi- tions, full traction of the vehicle and power to 4 wheels cannot be main- tained, even though the traction con- trol system is in operation. Do not drive the vehicle under any speed or maneuvering conditions which will cause the vehicle to lose traction. In situations where the road surface is covered with ice or snow, your ve- hicle should be fitted with snow tires or tire chains. Always drive at ap- propriate and cautious pace.

TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM FAILURE WARNING This light warns that there is a problem somewhere in the vehicle skid control sys- tem or traction control system. The light will come on when the ignition key is turned to “ON”, and will go off after about a few seconds. If the “VSC” warning light comes on, the vehicle skid control system and traction control system do not work. However, as conventional braking operates when ap- plied, there is no problem to continue your driving.

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2001 MY HIGHLANDER_U (OM48432U)

the output of

The vehicle skid control system helps integrated control of several systems such as an anti−lock brake system, brake assist system, traction control, engine control, etc. This system auto- matically controls the brakes or engine to help prevent the vehicle from skidding when cornering on a slippery road surface or abrupt steering wheel operation occurs. When you turn the ignition switch on, the slip indicator light will come on. The slip indicator light will go off after about a few seconds. If the slip indicator light does not come on when turned on, contact your Toyota dealer.

the ignition is

is going

the vehicles

the vehicle speed

If to skid during driving, the slip indicator light flashes and an alarm sounds intermittently. The vehicle skid control system activates when is about more than 15 km/h (9 mph). While the “VSC” warning light and “TRAC OFF” indicator/warning light come on, the vehicle skid control system cannot be op- erated. You may hear a sound the engine compartment for a few seconds when the engine is started or just after the vehicle is started. This means that the vehicle skid control is in the self−check mode and does not indicate a malfunction.

in

’01 HIGHLANDER_U (L/O 0106)

If any of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light system. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle: D The “VSC” warning

light and “TRAC OFF” light do not come on after the ignition is turned to on.

indicator/warning

D The “VSC” warning

light and “TRAC OFF” indicator/warning light are left on after the ignition is turned to on.

D The “VSC” warning

indicator/warning

OFF” while driving.

light and “TRAC light come on

VEHICLE SKID CONTROL SYSTEM FAILURE WARNING These lights warn that there is a problem somewhere in the vehicle skid control sys- tem or traction control system. The lights will come on when the ignition key is turned to “ON”, and will go off after about a few seconds. If light and “TRAC OFF” indicator/warning light come on, the vehicle skid control system and traction control system do not work. However, as conventional braking operates when ap- plied, there is no problem to continue your driving.

the “VSC” warning

2001 MY HIGHLANDER_U (OM48432U)

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’01 HIGHLANDER_U (L/O 0106)

is going

the vehicles

the vehicle speed

If to skid during driving, the slip indicator light flashes and an alarm sounds intermittently. The vehicle skid control system activates when is about more than 15 km/h (9 mph). While the “VSC” warning light comes on, the vehicle skid control system cannot be operated. You may hear a sound the engine compartment for a few seconds when the engine is started or just after the vehicle is started. This means that the vehicle