working near the battery.
D Keep children away from the bat-
tery.
EMERGENCY MEASURES D If electrolyte gets
in your eyes, flush your eyes with clean water immediately immediate medical attention. If possible, con- tinue to apply water with a sponge or cloth while en route to the medi- cal office.
and get
D If electrolyte gets on your skin, thoroughly wash the contact area. If you feel pain or burning, get medi- cal attention immediately.
D If electrolyte gets on your clothes, there is a possibility of its soaking through to your skin, so immediate- ly take off the exposed clothing and follow the procedure above, if nec- essary.
D If you happen to swallow electro- lyte, drink a large quantity of water or milk. Follow with milk of magne- sia, beaten raw egg or vegetable oil. Then go immediately for emer- gency help.
193
1998 COROLLA(U)
—Checking battery exterior
—Cheking battery fluid
Terminals
Ground cable
NOTICE
z Be sure the engine and all accesso- ries are off before performing main- tenance.
z When checking the battery, remove the ground cable from the negative terminal (”—” mark) first and rein- stall it last.
z Be careful not to cause a short cir-
cuit with tools.
z Take care no solution gets into the
battery when washing it.
Hold−down clamp
Check the battery for corroded or loose terminal connections, cracks, or loose hold−down clamp. a.
If the battery is corroded, wash it off with a solution of warm water and bak- ing soda. Coat the outside of the termi- nals with grease to prevent further cor- rosion. If the terminal connections are loose, tighten their clamp nuts—but do not overtighten.
b.
c. Tighten
the hold−down clamp only enough to keep the battery firmly in place. Overtightening may damage the battery case.
194
Type A
Green
Dark
Clear or light yellow
Type B
Blue
White
Red
CHECKING BY THE HYDROMETER Check the battery condition by hydrometer color.
the
Hydrometer color Type B Type A GREEN BLUE
DARK
WHITE
Condition
Good
Charging necessary. Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer.
CLEAR
or
LIGHT YELLOW
RED
Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer.
1998 COROLLA(U)
Battery recharging precautions During recharging, the battery is pro- ducing hydrogen gas. Therefore, before recharging: 1. If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect the ground cable.
2. Be sure the power switch on the re- charger the charger cables to the battery and when disconnecting them.
is off when connecting
CAUTION
D Always charge the battery in an un- confined area. Do not charge the battery in a garage or closed room where there is not sufficient ventila- tion.
D Only do a slow charge (5A or less). Charging at a quicker rate is dan- gerous. The battery may explode, causing personal injuries.
NOTICE
Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off.
Checking and replacing fuses
Type A
Type B
Type C
Good
Blown
Good
Blown
Good
Blown
If the headlights or other electrical components do not work, check the fuses. If any of the fuses are blown, they must be replaced. See ”Fuse locations” in Chapter 7−1 for locations of the fuses. Turn the ignition switch and inoperative component off. Pull a suspected fuse straight out and check it. Determine which fuse may be causing the problem. The lid of the fuse box shows the name of the circuit for each fuse. See Part 8 of this manual for the functions controlled by each circuit.
195
1998 COROLLA(U)
the new
If fuse immediately blows out, there is a problem with the electrical sys- tem. Have your Toyota dealer correct it as soon as possible.
CAUTION
Never use a fuse with a higher am- perage rating, or any other object, in place of a fuse. This may cause ex- tensive damage and possibly a fire.
Adding washer fluid If any washer does not work or low windshield washer fluid level warning light comes on, the washer tank may be empty. Add washer fluid. You may use plain water as washer fluid. in cold areas where tempera- However, tures freezing point, use fluid containing antifreeze. This washer product is available at your Toyota dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer’s directions for how much to mix with water.
range below
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute because it may dam- age your vehicle’s paint.
Type A fuses can be pulled out by the pull−out tool. The location of the pull−out tool is shown in the illustration. If you are not sure whether the fuse has blown, try replacing the suspected fuse with one that you know is good. If the fuse has blown, push a new fuse into the clip. Only install a fuse with the amperage rat- ing designated on the fuse box lid. If you do not have a spare fuse, in an emergency you can pull out the ”FOG” or ”S−HTR” fuse, which may be dispensable for normal driving, and use its amperage rating is the same. If you cannot use one of the same amper- age, use one that is lower, but as close as possible to, the rating. If the amperage is fuse might blow out again but this does not indicate anything wrong. Be sure to get the correct fuse as soon as possible and return the substitute to its original clip. It is a good idea to purchase a set of spare fuses and keep them in your ve- hicle for emergencies.
that specified,
lower
than
the
if
it
196
1998 COROLLA(U)
following
illustrations show how
Replacing light bulbs— The to gain access to the bulbs. When replacing a bulb, make sure the ignition switch and light switch are off. Use bulbs with the wattage ratings given in the table.
CAUTION
Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and require special handling. They can burst or shatter if scratched or dropped. Hold a bulb only by its plastic or metal case. Do not touch the glass part of a bulb with bare hands.
NOTICE
Only use a bulb of the listed type.
Light bulbs
Headlights Parking, front side marker and front turn signal lights R ear s ide m ar k er lights Rear turn signal lights Stop and tail lights Back−up lights License plate lights High mounted stoplight Personal light Interior light Trunk light
Bulb
No.
HB2
60/55
3157NA 27/8
194
3156
3157
921
194
—
—
—
194
3.8
27
27/8
18
3.8
18
10
3.8
A: HB2 halogen bulbs B: Single end bulbs C: Wedge base bulbs D: Double end bulbs
—Headlights
W Type
1. Open the hood.
RIGHT−HAND HEADLIGHT: Remove the bolts and the relay block.
take out
the relay block
Put place other than on the engine.
in
the appropriate
NOTICE
Do not place the relay block on the engine.
197
1998 COROLLA(U)
2. LEFT−HAND HEADLIGHT: Remove the clip and take out the air cleaner duct.
Removing clip: Use a flat−bladed screw- driver or equivalent
3. Unplug the connector. Remove the
rubber cover.
If the connector is tight, wiggle it.
Remove and shown in the following illustration.
install
the cover clip as
198
Installing clip
1998 COROLLA(U)
4. Release
the bulb retaining spring and remove the bulb. Install a new bulb and the bulb retaining spring.
To install a bulb, align the tabs of the bulb with the mounting hole.
the cutouts of
5. Install
the rubber cover with
the ”TOP” mark upward, and snuggle on the boss. Insert the connector.
Make sure the rubber cover fits snugly on the connector and the headlight body. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is nec- essary, contact your Toyota dealer.
—Parking, front side marker and front turn signal lights
Use a Phillips−head screwdriver.
199
1998 COROLLA(U)
—Rear side maker, rear turn signal, and stop and tail lights
200
Removing and installing clips (type A): Use a flat−bladed screwdriver or equivalent.
1998 COROLLA(U)
Removing clips (type B): Use a Phillips− head screwdriver.
a: Stop and tail light b: Rear turn signal light c: Rear side marker light
Installing clips (type B)
201
1998 COROLLA(U)
—Back−up lights
—License plate lights (left side)
202
1998 COROLLA(U)
—License plate lights (right side)
203
1998 COROLLA(U)
—High mounted stoplight
204
Part 8
SPECIFICATIONS
D Dimensions and weight D Engine D Fuel D Service specifications D Tires D Fuses
1998 COROLLA(U)
Dimensions and weight Overall length
mm (in):
4420 (174.0)
Overall width
Overall height
1695 (66.7) 1385 (54.5)∗
Wheelbase
2465 (97.0)
Front tread
1460(57.5)
Rear tread
mm (in):
mm (in):
mm (in):
mm (in):
mm (in):
1450(57.1) Vehicle capacity weight (occupants+luggage)
kg(lb): 385 (850)
∗:Unladen vehicle
Engine Model:
1ZZ−FE
Type:
4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke, mm (in.): 79.0 x 91.5 (3.11 x 3.60) Displacement, cm3 (cu. in.):
1794 (109.5)
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1998 COROLLA(U)
Fuel Fuel type:
Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87 (Re- search Octane Number 91) or higher Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.):
50 (13.2, 11.0)
Service specifications ENGINE Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.):
Intake Exhaust
0.15—0.25 (0.006—0.010) 0.25—0.35 (0.010—0.014)
Spark plug type:
DENSO NGK
K16TR11
BKR5EKB−11
Spark plug gap, mm(in.):
1.1 (0.043)
ENGINE LUBRICATION Oil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):
With filter Without filter
3.7 (3.9, 3.3) 3.5 (3.7, 3.1)
Oil grade:
API grade SH, ”Energy−Conserving II” or SJ, ”Energy−Conserving” multigrade engine oil or ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recommended.
Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):
206
1998 COROLLA(U)
COOLING SYSTEM Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Manual transmission
5.8 (6.1, 5.1)
Automatic transmission
5.7 (6.0, 5.0)
Coolant type:
With ethylene−glycol antifreeze (Do not use alcohol type.)
BATTERY Open voltage∗ at 20_C (68_F): 12.6−12.8 V Fully charged 12.2−12.4 V Half charged 11.8−12.0 V Discharged
∗: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes after the key is removed with all the lights turned off
Charging rates: CLUTCH Pedal freeplay, mm (in.):
5 A max.
5—15 (0.2—0.6)
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
MANUAL TRANSAXLE Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
1.9 (2.0, 1.7)
Oil type:
Gear oil API GL−4 or GL−5
Recommended oil viscosity:
SAE 75W−90
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE Automatic transmission
Fluid capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Four−speed type
Up to 3.1 (3.3, 2.7)
Three−speed type
2.5 (2.6,2.2)
Fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid D−ll or DEXRONrIII (DEXRONrII)
Differential (three−speed type only)
Fluid capacity L (qt., Imp. qt.):
1.4 (1.5, 1.2)
Fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid D−II or DEXRONrIII (DEXRONrII)
BRAKES Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.):
Vehicles with anti−lock brake system
90 (3.5)
Vehicles without anti−lock brake system
85 (3.3)
Pedal freeplay, mm (in.):
1—6 (0.04—0.24)
Pad wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Lining wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Parking brake adjustment when pulled with the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf):
4—7 clicks
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
STEERING Wheel freeplay:
Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Power steering fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRONrII or III
207
1998 COROLLA(U)
Fuses
Engine compartment
Engine compartment
Tires Tire size:
Compact spare tire
T115/70D14
T125/70D14
Except compact spare tire
P175/65SR14
P185/65SR14
Tire pressure, kPa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi):
Compact spare tire 420 (4.2 60) Except compact spare tire 210 (2.1, 30)
Wheel size:
Compact spare tire
14 x 4T
Except compact Spare tire
14 x 5.5JJ
Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf):
102.9 (10.5, 76)
Fuses (type A) 1. A/C 7.5 A: Air conditioning system,
electric cooling fan
2. SPARE 5 A: Spare fuse 3. SPARE 10 A: Spare fuse 4. SPARE 15 A: Spare fuse 5. DOME 15 A: Car audio system, interior trunk lights, light system,
lights, personal clock, daytime theft deterrent system
lights, running
7. AM2 15 A: Starter system, ”ST” and
”IGN” fuses
8. HEAD (LH) or HEAD (LH−UPR) 10 A:
Left−hand headlight
9. ALT−S 5 A: Charging system 10. HEAD (RH) or HEAD (RH−UPR) 10 A:
Right−hand headlight
11. EFI or F−HTR 15 A: Multiport fuel in- jection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system
12. HORN 10 A: Horn, theft deterrent sys-
tem
6. HAZARD 10 A: Turn signal
lights,
emergency flashers
208
1998 COROLLA(U)
Engine compartment
Instrument panel
13. DRL 7.5 A: Daytime running light sys-
19. WIP 20 A: Windshield wipers and
tem
washer
14. HEAD RH−Lo 10 A: Right−hand head-
light
15. HEAD LH−Lo 10 A: Left−hand head-
light
16. CDS 30 A: Electric cooling fan 17. TURN 7.5 A: Turn signal lights, emer-
gency flashers
18. GAUGE 10 A: Gauge and meters, buck−up lights, air conditioning system, power windows, rear window defoggers, power door lock system
20. DEF I−UP/M−HTR 10 A: Rear window injection sys- fuel injection
defogger, multiport fuel tem/sequential multiport system
21. ECU−IG 10 A: Starting system, electric cooling transmission shift lock system, anti−lock brake sys- tem, cruise control system
fan, automatic
22. IGN 7.5 A: Multiport fuel injection sys- tem/sequential multiport injection system, charging system, SRS airbag system, seat belt pretensioners
fuel
23. STOP 15 A: Stop lights, high mounted stoplight, anti−lock brake system, auto- matic transmission shift lock system
24. TAIL 15 A: Tail lights, gauges and me- ters, instrument panel light control, cig- arette lighter, clock, car audio system, rear window defogger, license plate lights, electronically controlled automat- ic transmission system, multiport fuel system/sequential multiport injection fuel injection system, air conditioning system, emergency flashers
25. OBD 7.5 A: On−board diagnosis sys-
tem
26. ECU−B 7.5 A: SRS airbag system,
seat belt pretensioners
27. ST 5 A: Starter system, multiport fuel system/sequential multiport
injection fuel injection system
28. D/L 30 A: Power door lock system 29. FOG 15 A: No circuit 30. S−HTR 15A: No circuit 31. CIG 15 A: Car audio system, clock, cigarette lighter, power rear view mir- rors, SRS airbag system, seat belt pre- tensioners, automatic transmission shift lock system, theft deterrent system
209
1998 COROLLA(U)
Fuses (type B) 32. HTR 50 A: Air conditioning system,
”A/C” fuse
33. MAIN 40 A: Starter system, ”HEAD (LH) or HEAD (LH−UPR), ”HEAD (RH) or HEAD ”HEAD LH−Lo” and ”HEAD RH−Lo fuses
(RH−UPR),
34. RDI 30 A: Electric cooling fan 35. AM1 50 A: ”CIG”, ”TURN”, ”GAUGE”,
”ECU−IG”, and ”WIP” fuses
36. DEF 40 A: Rear window defogger,
”DEF I−UP/M−HTR” fuse
37. POWER 30 A: Power windows, electric
moon roof
Fuses (type C) 38. FL ABS 50 A: Anti−lock brake system 39. FL ALT 100 A: ”RDI”, ”CDS”, ”AM1”, ”POWER”, ”D/L”, ”TAIL”, OBD, ”FOG”, ”ECU−B”, ”HTR” fuses
”STOP” and
”DEF”,
210
Part 9
REPORTING SAFETY
DEFECTS FOR U.S.
OWNERS AND
UNIFORM TIRE
QUALITY GRADING
D Reporting safety defects for U.S.
owners
D Uniform tire quality grading
Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the Na- tional Highway Traffic Safety Ad- ministration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. (Toll−free: 1−800−331−4331).
If NHTSA receives similar com- plaints, it may open an investiga- tion, and if it finds that a safety de- fect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual prob- lems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.
’ 98COROLLA(U)
3 2 6
To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll−free at 1−800−424−9393 (or 366−0123 in Washington.D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA. U.S.Department of Trans- portation. Washington.D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
211
’ 98COROLLA(U)
3 2 6
Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a tire that is prop- erly inflated and not overloaded. Exces- sive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combina- tion, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
tire
Traction A, B, C—The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under con- trolled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction per- formance. Warning: The traction grade assigned to this is based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction. Temperature A, B, C—The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissi- pate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to de- generate and reduce tire life, and exces- sive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a lev- el of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of perfor- mance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
tires must conform
Uniform tire quality grading
This information has been prepared in ac-
cordance with regulations issued by the
National Highway Traffic Safety Adminis-
tration of the U.S. Department of Trans-
portation. It provides the purchasers and/
or prospective purchasers of Toyota
vehicles with information on uniform tire
quality grading.
Your Toyota dealer will help answer any
questions you may have as you read this
information.
DOT quality grades—All passenger ve-
hicle
to Federal
Safety Requirements
to
these grades. These quality grades are
molded on the sidewall.
Treadwear—The
is a
comparative rating based on the wear rate
of the tire when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified government test
course. For example, a tire graded 150
would wear one and a half (1−1/2) times
as well on the government course as a
tire graded 100. The relative performance
of tires depends upon the actual condi-
tions of their use, however, and may de-
part significantly
the norm due to
variations in driving habits, service prac-
tices and differences in road characteris-
tics and climate.
treadwear grade
in addition
from
212