1997 Nissan Sentra Owners Manual

Cylinder arrangement Bore × Stroke Displacement Firing order Idle speed Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.)

CO percentage at idle speed [No air]

Spark plug

Camshaft operation Spark plug gap Generator belt size Width × Length

in (mm) cu in (cm3)

rpm

degree/rpm

in (mm)

in (mm)

GA16DE

Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC

4-cylinder in-line

2.992 × 3.465 (76.0 × 88.0)

97.45 (1,597)

1-3-4-2

SR20DE

Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC

4-cylinder in-line

3.386 × 3.386 (86.0 × 86.0)

121.92 (1,998)

1-3-4-2

See the ‘‘Emission Control label’’ on the underside of the hood.

Hot

Standard

Cold

BKR4E-11
BKR5E-11
BKR6E-11

Timing chain

Platinum-tipped type (Standard for SR20DE)

Conventional type

PFR5B-11

PFR6B-11, PFR7B-11

Timing chain

BKR5E BKR6E BKR7E

0.039 to 0.043 (1.0 to 1.1)

—

0.031 to 0.035 (0.8 to 0.9)

0.843 x 32.28
(21.4 x 820) 0.843 x 44.09
(21.4 x 1,120)*2

0.559 x 32.68
(14.2 x 830) 0.843 x 40.75
(21.4 x 1,035)*2

*1: With power steering

*2: With air conditioner

The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.

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WHEEL/TIRE SIZE

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

200SX

SENTRA Wheel

Dimension

Offset in (mm)

—

E*

13 × 5J

1.38 (35)

Road wheel

139 steel w/center cap

139 steel w/full cover Base

XE, GXE

13 × 5J

1.38 (35)

149 aluminum alloy

SE

159 aluminum alloy

SE-R

GLE

—

14 x 5.5JJ

1.57 (40)

15 × 6JJ

1.57 (40)

Conventional tire size

P155/80R13
P175/70R13
P175/65R14
P195/55R15

Spare tire size T115/70D14

Base SE SE-R

E* XE, GXE GLE —

13 x 5J 13 x 5J 14 x 5.5JJ 15 x 6JJ

Base, SE E*, XE,

14 × 4T

GXE, GLE

T135/70D15

SE-R

15 x 4T

*: base model in Canada

Overall length

Overall width

Overall height

Front tread

13-inch 14/15-inch

Rear tread 13-inch 14/15-inch

Wheelbase

200SX

SENTRA

in (mm)

170.1 (4,321)

170.1 (4,321)

in (mm)

66.6 (1,692)

66.6 (1,692)

in (mm)

54.2 (1,377)

54.5 (1,384)

in (mm) in (mm)

58.3 (1,481) 57.9 (1,471)

58.3 (1,481) 57.9 (1,471)

in (mm) in (mm)

56.9 (1,445) 56.5 (1,435)

56.9 (1,445) 56.5 (1,435)

in (mm)

99.8 (2,535)

99.8 (2,535)

Gross vehicle weight rating

Gross axle weight rating

Front

Rear

lb (kg)

lb (kg)

lb (kg)

See the ‘‘F.M.V.S.S. certification label’’ on the driver’s side door pillar.

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REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION

if

find out

When planning to travel in another coun- try, you should first the fuel available is suitable for your vehicle’s en- gine. Using fuel with too low an octane/cetane rating may cause engine damage. All gaso- line vehicles must be operated with un- leaded engine gasoline. Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropri- ate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emission control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; therefore, vehicle specifications may differ. When any vehicle is to be taken into another country, state, province or dis- trict and registered, its modifications, transportation, and registration are the responsibility of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result.

TI1050M

ATI0605

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) PLATE The vehicle identification number (VIN) plate is attached to the top of the instrument panel on the driver’s side. This number is the identification for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (Chassis number) The chassis number is stamped as shown.

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ATI0608

TI1032-A

ATI0606

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The engine serial number is stamped on the engine as shown.

F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (F.M.V.S.S.) certification label is affixed as shown. This label contains valuable vehicle information, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, Vehicle Identification Number, (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.

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ATI0648

STI0010

ATI0607

EMISSION CONTROL INFORMA- TION LABEL The emission control attached as shown.

information label

is

TIRE PLACARD The cold tire pressure is shown on the tire placard affixed to the driver side center pillar.

AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICA- TION LABEL The air conditioner specification label affixed as shown.

is

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INSTALLING LICENSE PLATE

ATI0649

Use the following steps to mount the license plate: 1. Make a hole in each plastic finisher at the location mark (small dimple) using a 0.31
in (8 mm) drill. To avoid damaging the threads behind the finisher, apply only light pressure to the drill.

2. Mount

the license plate using two

M6-14mm bolts. License plate bolt tightening torque: 3.8 to 4.7 ft-lb (5.10 to 6.37 Nzm)

VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION

WARNING

c It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these ar- eas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.

c Do not allow people to ride in any is not area of your vehicle that equipped with seats and seat belts. c Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly.

Terms It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: c Curb Weight (actual weight of your ve- hicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and optional equipment, fluids, emer- gency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not include passen- gers and cargo.

c GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight)

- curb weight plus the combined weight of pas- sengers and cargo.

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c GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - maximum total weight (load) limit speci- fied for the vehicle.

c GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maximum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle.

Determining Vehicle Load Capacity The load capacity of this vehicle is deter- mined by weight, not by available cargo space. For example, a luggage rack, bike carrier, cartop carrier or similar equipment does not increase the load carrying capacity of your vehicle. To determine vehicle load capacity: Vehicle weight can be determined by using a commercial-grade scale, found at places such as a truck stop, gravel quarry, grain elevator, or a scrap metal recycling facility. 1) Determine the curb weight of your ve-

hicle.

2) Compare the curb weight amount to the GVWR specified for your vehicle to de- termine how much more weight your vehicle can carry.

3) After loading (cargo and passengers),

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reweigh your vehicle to determine if ei- ther GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is exceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, re- move cargo as necessary. If either the front or rear GAWR is exceeded, shift the load or remove cargo as necessary.

Loading Tips c The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S. Certification Label.

c Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.

WARNING

c Properly secure all cargo to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seat- backs. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause per- sonal injury.

c Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts on your vehicle can break, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury.

TRAILER TOWING

c Overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by your warranty.

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Your new vehicle was designed to be used primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Remember that towing a trailer places ad- ditional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steering, braking and other systems. A Nissan Trailer Towing Guide is avail- able from your NISSAN dealer. This guide includes information on trailer towing ability and the special equipment required for proper towing.

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Maximum load limits Maximum trailer loads Never allow the total trailer load to exceed 1,000 lb (454 kg). The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight. Towing loads greater than 1,000 lb (454 kg) or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance.

WARNING

Vehicle damage and/or personal injury resulting from improper towing proce- dures is not covered by NISSAN war- ranties. Information on trailer towing and required towing equipment should be obtained from dealers who special- ize in providing trailers or other towing equipment.

Tongue load Keep the tongue load between 9 and 11% of the total trailer load. If the tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange cargo to al- low for proper tongue load.

TI1012M

Maximum gross vehicle weight/maximum gross axle weight The gross vehicle weight of the towing vehicle must not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label. The gross ve- hicle weight equals the combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. In addition, front or rear gross axle weight must not exceed the gross axle weight rating (GAWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label.

9-15

TOWING LOAD / SPECIFICATION CHART

MAXIMUM TOWING LOAD

MAXIMUM TONGUE LOAD

UNIT: lb (kg)

1,000 (454)

110 (49)

Trailer hitch Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. Make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle to help avoid per- sonal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passing trucks.

CAUTION

c Do not use axle-mounted hitches. c The hitch should not be attached to or affect the operation of the impact- absorbing bumper.

c Do not modify the vehicle exhaust system, brake system, etc. when the hitch is installed.

c To reduce the possibility of addi- tional damage if your vehicle is

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struck from the rear, where practical remove the hitch when not in use. Remove receiver when not in use.

c After the hitch is removed, seal the bolt holes to prevent exhaust fumes, water or dust from entering the pas- senger compartment.

c Regularly check that all hitch mount-

ing bolts are securely mounted.

Tire pressures c When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle tires to the recommended cold tire pres- sure indicated on the tire placard (lo- cated on the driver side center pillar).

c Trailer tire condition, size, load rating and proper inflation pressure should be in accordance with the trailer and tire manufacturers’ specifications.

Safety chain Always use a suitable chain between your vehicle and the trailer. The chain should be crossed and should be attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure to leave enough slack in the chain to permit turning corners.

Trailer lights Trailer lights should comply with federal and/ or local regulations. When wiring the vehicle for towing, connect the stop and tail light pickup into the vehicle electrical circuit. Trailer brakes If your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to federal and/or local regulations and that it is prop- erly installed.

WARNING

Never connect a trailer brake system directly to the vehicle brake system.

Pre-towing tips c Be certain your vehicle maintains a level position when a loaded and/or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it has an abnormal nose-up or nose- down condition; check for improper tongue load, overload, worn suspension or other pos- sible causes of either condition.

c Always secure items in the trailer to

prevent load shifts while driving.

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c Be certain your rear view mirrors con- form to all federal, state or local regula- tions. If not, install any mirrors required for towing before driving the vehicle.

Trailer towing tips In order to gain skill and an understanding of the vehicle’s behavior, you should prac- tice turning, stopping and backing up in an area which is free from traffic. Steering, stability, and braking performance are somewhat different than under normal driv- ing conditions. c Always secure items in the trailer to

prevent load shift while driving.

c Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops. c Avoid sharp turns or lane changes. c Always drive your vehicle at a moderate

speed.

c Always block the wheels on both vehicle and trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not recommended; however, if you must do so, and if your vehicle is equipped with automatic transmission, first block the wheels and apply the park- ing brake, and then move the transmis- sion shift lever into the P position. If you move the shift lever to the P position before blocking the wheels and applying

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the parking brake, transmission damage could occur.

c When going down a hill, shift into a lower gear and use the engine braking effect. When ascending a long grade, down- shift the transmission to a lower gear and reduce speed to reduce chances of engine overloading and/or overheating. c If the engine temperature coolant rises to an extremely high temperature when the air conditioning system is on, turn off the air conditioner. Coolant heat can be additionally vented by opening the win- dows, switching the fan control to high and setting the temperature control to the HOT position.

c Trailer towing requires more fuel than

normal circumstances.

c Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicle’s

first 500 miles (800 km).

c Have your vehicle serviced more often than at intervals specified in the recom- mended Maintenance Schedule.

c When making a turn, your trailer wheels will be closer to the inside of the turn than your vehicle wheels. To compen- sate for this, make a larger than normal turning radius during the turn.

c Crosswinds and rough roads adversely affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly causing vehicle sway. When being passed by larger vehicles, be prepared for possible changes in crosswinds that could affect vehicle handling. If swaying does occur, firmly grip the steering wheel, steer straight ahead, and imme- diately (but gradually) reduce vehicle speed. This combination helps to stabi- lize the vehicle. Never increase speed. c Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires considerably more distance than normal passing. Remember the length of the trailer must also pass the other vehicle before you can safely change lanes.

c To maintain engine braking efficiency and electrical charging performance, do not use fifth gear (manual transmission) or overdrive (automatic transmission).

c Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in re- duced braking efficiency.

When towing a trailer, change the oil in the transmission more frequently. See the Maintenance Schedule.

9-17

UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING

DOT Quality Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Require- ments in addition to these grades. Treadwear Treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on tire wear rate when tested under controlled conditions on specified govern- ment test courses. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1-1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. However, relative tire performance depends on actual driving conditions, and may vary signifi- cantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differ- ences in road characteristics and climate. Traction A, B and C Traction grades are A (the highest), B and C. They represent a tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled con- ditions, on specified government test sur- faces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked with a C may have poor traction performance.

WARNING

The traction grade assigned to your vehicle tires is based on straight line

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EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (USA)

braking traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction. Temperature A, B and C Temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C. They represent a tire’s resistance to heat build-up, and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled condi- tions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause tire material to degenerate, reducing tire life. Excessive temperatures can lead to sudden tire failure. Grade C corresponds to a performance level which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades A and B represent higher levels of perfor- mance on laboratory test wheels than the minimum required by law.

WARNING

The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, under inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combi- nation, can cause heat build-up and possible tire failure problems.

Your NISSAN is covered by the following emission warranties. For USA 1) Emission Defects Warranty 2) Emission Performance Warranty For Canada Emission Control System Warranty Details of these warranties may be found with other vehicle warranties in your War- ranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet that comes with your NISSAN. If you did not receive a Warranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet, or it has become lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: c Nissan Motor Corporation USA Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191
Gardena, CA. 90248-0191

c Nissan Canada Inc.

P.O. Box 1709
Station ‘‘B’’ Mississauga, Ontario, L4Y 4H6

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If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to no- tifying NISSAN. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be- come involved in individual problems be- tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1- 800-424- 9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Depart- ment of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other informa- tion about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline. You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1. In Hawaii call (808) 836-0888.

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READINESS FOR INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST Due to legal requirements in some states and Canadian provinces, your vehicle may be required to be in the ready condition for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission control system. The vehicle is set to the ready condition when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary usage of the ve- hicle. If a powertrain system component is re- paired or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to a not ready condi- tion. Before taking the I/M test, drive the vehicle through the following pattern to set the vehicle to the ready condition. If you cannot or do not want to perform the driving pattern, a NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you.

WARNING

Always drive the vehicle in a safe man- ner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.

1. Start the engine when the engine coolant temperature gauge needle points to C. Allow the engine to idle until the gauge

needle points between the C and H (nor- mal operating temperature).

2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 mph (89
km/h), then quickly release the accelera- tor pedal completely and keep it released for at least 6 seconds.

3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of 53 to 60 mph (85 to 96 km/h) for at least 5 minutes.

4. Stop the vehicle and turn the engine off. 5. Repeat steps 1 through 4 at least one

more time.

If step 1, 2 or 3 is interrupted, repeat the preceding step. Any safe driving mode is acceptable between steps. Do not stop the engine until step 3 is completed.

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A Genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best source of service and repair information for your vehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illus- trations and step-by-step diagnostic and ad- justment procedures, this manual is the same one used by the factory trained technicians working at your Nissan dealership. Also avail- able are Genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals. For current pricing and availability of a Genu- ine NISSAN Service Manual or Genuine NIS- SAN Owner’s Manual, contact: In the USA: See your NISSAN dealer or contact:

Dyment Distribution Services 20770 Westwood Dr. Strongsville OH 44136

In a hurry? Call 1-800-247-5321 and charge your purchase to Visa/Master Card. In Canada: To purchase a copy of a Genuine NISSAN Service Manual or Owner’s Manual please contact your nearest NISSAN Dealer. For the phone number and location of a NISSAN Dealer in your area call the Nissan Satisfaction Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NIS- SAN representative will assist you. Also available are Genuine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for older Nissan models.

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10 Index

Air bag (See supplemental restraint system) ...................................................... 2-16
Air bag warning light .......................... 1-6, 2-22
Air cleaner housing filter............................ 7-19
Air conditioner

Air conditioner operation ........................ 3-5
Air conditioner specification label......... 9-12
Air conditioner system refrigerant and lubrication recommendations.................. 9-7
Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 3-3
Servicing air conditioner ......................... 3-9
Air flow charts .............................................. 3-6
Alarm system (See theft warning) ............... 1-9
Anchor point locations ............................... 2-35
Antenna (manual) ...................................... 3-14
Anti-lock brake system (ABS).................... 4-17
Anti-lock brake warning light ....................... 1-7
Ashtray (See cigarette lighter and ashtray) ...................................................... 1-14
Audio system

AM-FM radio with cassette player........................................... 3-11, 3-13

Automatic

Automatic power window switch .......... 1-17
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...... 7-11
Driving with automatic transmission....... 4-6

Battery........................................................ 7-15
Before starting the engine ........................... 4-5
Belts (See drive belts) ............................... 7-17
Brake

Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .............. 4-17
Brake booster ....................................... 7-22
Brake fluid............................................. 7-14
Brake light (See stop light)................... 7-26
Brake pedal .......................................... 7-21
Brake system........................................ 4-17
Brake warning light................................. 1-7
Brake wear indicators ................... 1-8, 7-22
Parking brake check............................. 7-21
Parking brake operation ....................... 4-11
Break-in schedule ...................................... 4-14
Bulb check/instrument panel ....................... 1-5

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants...................................................... 9-2
Cargo (See vehicle loading information) ................................................ 9-13
Cassette player (See audio system) ............................................. 3-11, 3-13
CB radio or car phone ............................... 3-15

Check engine indicator light (See malfunction indicator light)........................... 1-8
Child restraints for infants and small children ...................................................... 2-31
Child safety rear door lock .......................... 2-6
Cigarette lighter (accessory) and ashtray ................................................ 1-14
Cleaning exterior and interior ...................... 6-2
Clock-radio................................................. 3-11
Clutch

Clutch pedal.......................................... 7-23
Cold weather driving.................................. 4-19
Controls

Audio controls....................................... 3-11
Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 3-3

Coolant

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................ 9-2
Changing engine coolant........................ 7-6
Checking engine coolant level ............... 7-5
Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 1-3
Corrosion protection .................................... 6-5
Cruise control............................................. 4-12
Cup holder ................................................. 1-15

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D

Daytime running light system (Canada only) ........................................................... 1-12
Defogger switch

Rear window defogger switch .............. 1-11
Dimensions and weights.............................. 9-9
Door ajar warning light ................................ 1-6
Door locks.................................................... 2-2
Drive belts.................................................. 7-17
Driving

Cold weather driving............................. 4-19
Driving with automatic transmission....... 4-6
Driving with manual transmission........... 4-9
Precautions when starting and driving ..................................................... 4-2

Economy - fuel........................................... 4-14
Emission control information label............. 9-12
Emission control system warranty............. 9-18
Engine

Before starting the engine ...................... 4-5
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................ 9-2
Changing engine coolant........................ 7-6
Changing engine oil................................ 7-9
Changing engine oil filter...................... 7-10
Checking engine coolant level ............... 7-5
Checking engine oil level ....................... 7-8

Engine compartment check locations .......................................... 7-3, 7-4
Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 1-3
Engine cooling system ........................... 7-5
Engine oil................................................ 7-8
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ..................................... 9-5
Engine oil pressure warning light ........... 1-5
Engine oil viscosity ................................. 9-5
Engine serial number ........................... 9-11
Engine specifications.............................. 9-8
Starting the engine ............................... 4-11
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide)................. 4-2

Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch)........................................................ 1-14
Flat tire......................................................... 5-2
Floor mat positioning aid ............................. 6-4
Fluid

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...... 7-11
Brake fluid............................................. 7-14
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................ 9-2
Engine coolant........................................ 7-5
Engine oil................................................ 7-8
Power steering fluid.............................. 7-13
Window washer fluid ............................ 7-14
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ..................... 9-11
Front fog light switch ................................. 1-13
Front seats................................................. 2-12

10-2

Fuel

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................ 9-2
Fuel economy ....................................... 4-14
Fuel filler cap ........................................ 2-10
Fuel filler lid lock opener lever ............. 2-10
Fuel gauge.............................................. 1-4
Fuel octane rating................................... 9-3
Fuel recommendation............................. 9-3
Fuses ......................................................... 7-23
Fusible links ............................................... 7-23

Gauge

Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 1-3
Fuel gauge.............................................. 1-4
Speedometer .......................................... 1-3
Tachometer............................................. 1-3
Trip odometer ......................................... 1-3
General maintenance .................................. 8-2
Glove box..................................................... 2-8

Hazard warning flasher switch .................. 1-14
Head restraints .......................................... 2-14
Headlight aiming adjustment ..................... 7-26
Headlight and turn signal switch ............... 1-12
Headlights .................................................. 7-25

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Heater

Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 3-3
Heater operation..................................... 3-4
Heater operation .......................................... 3-4
Hood release ............................................... 2-7

Ignition switch .............................................. 4-4
Increasing fuel economy............................ 4-14
Indicator lights and chimes (See warning/ indicator lights and chimes)......................... 1-5
Inside mirror............................................... 2-39
Instrument brightness control .................... 1-13
Interior light ................................................ 1-18

Jump starting ............................................... 5-7

Key............................................................... 2-2
Keyless entry system (See multi-remote control system) ............................................ 2-3

Labels

Air conditioner specification label......... 9-12
Emission control information label........ 9-12
Engine serial number ........................... 9-11
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ................ 9-11
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate ...................................................... 9-10
Warning labels (for SRS) ..................... 2-22

License plate

Installing the license plate .................... 9-13

Light

Air bag warning light ..................... 1-6, 2-22
Brake light (See stop light)................... 7-26
Bulb check/instrument panel .................. 1-5
Front fog light switch ............................ 1-13
Headlight aiming adjustment ................ 7-26
Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 1-12
Headlights............................................. 7-25
Interior light........................................... 1-18
Light bulbs ............................................ 7-25
Trunk light............................................. 1-19
Warning/indicator lights and chimes ...... 1-5

Lock

Child safety rear door lock ..................... 2-6
Door locks............................................... 2-2
Fuel filler lid lock opener lever ............. 2-10
Power door lock...................................... 2-3
Trunk lid lock opener lever..................... 2-8

Luggage (See vehicle loading information ................................................. 9-13

10-3

Maintenance

General maintenance ............................. 8-2
Inside the vehicle.................................... 8-3
Maintenance precautions ....................... 7-2
Outside the vehicle................................. 8-2
Periodic maintenance schedules............ 8-5
Seat belt maintenance.......................... 2-30
Under the hood and vehicle ................... 8-4
Malfunction indicator light ............................ 1-8
Manual antenna ......................................... 3-14
Manual windows ........................................ 1-16
Meters and gauges...................................... 1-2
Mirror

Inside mirror.......................................... 2-39
Outside mirror control........................... 2-38
Vanity mirror ......................................... 2-39
Multi-remote control system ........................ 2-3

Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) ........ 9-3
Oil

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ................................................ 9-2
Changing engine oil................................ 7-9
Changing engine oil filter...................... 7-10
Checking engine oil level ....................... 7-8
Engine oil................................................ 7-8

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Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ..................................... 9-5
Engine oil viscosity ................................. 9-5
Opener lever for trunk lid............................. 2-8
Outside mirror control ................................ 2-38
Overdrive switch .......................................... 4-8
Overheat

If your vehicle overheats ...................... 5-10
Owner’s manual order form....................... 9-20

Parking

Parking brake check............................. 7-21
Parking brake operation ....................... 4-11
Parking/parking on hills ........................ 4-15
Periodic maintenance schedules................. 8-5
Power

Power door lock...................................... 2-3
Power steering fluid.............................. 7-13
Power windows..................................... 1-16
Rear power windows ............................ 1-17

Precautions

Maintenance precautions ....................... 7-2
Precautions on seat belt usage............ 2-24
Precautions when starting and driving ..................................................... 4-2
Push starting................................................ 5-9

Radio

AM-FM radio with cassette player....... 3-11, 3-13
CB radio or car phone.......................... 3-15

Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M) test ............................................................. 9-19
Rear power windows ................................. 1-17
Rear seat ................................................... 2-15
Rear window defogger switch ................... 1-11
Refrigerant recommendation ....................... 9-7
Registering your vehicle in another country ....................................................... 9-10
Remote keyless entry system (See multi-remote control system) ....................... 2-3
Reporting safety defects (USA)................. 9-18

Safety

Child safety rear door lock ..................... 2-6
Reporting safety defects (USA)............ 9-18
Seat adjustment......................................... 2-12
Seat belt

2-point type without retractor (rear center lap belt)................................................. 2-29
3-point type with retractor..................... 2-27
Precautions on seat belt usage............ 2-24
Seat belt extenders .............................. 2-30
Seat belt maintenance.......................... 2-30
Seat belts.............................................. 2-24

10-4

Shoulder belt height adjustment........... 2-28
Seat belt warning light ................................. 1-6
Seats

Front seats............................................ 2-12
Rear seat .............................................. 2-15
Service manual order form ........................ 9-20
Servicing air conditioner .............................. 3-9
Shifting

Automatic transmission .......................... 4-7
Manual transmission............................... 4-9
Shoulder belt height adjustment................ 2-28
Spark plug replacement............................. 7-18
Speedometer ............................................... 1-3
SRS warning label ..................................... 2-22
Starting

Before starting the engine ...................... 4-5
Jump starting .......................................... 5-7
Precautions when starting and driving ..................................................... 4-2
Push starting........................................... 5-9
Starting the engine ............................... 4-11

Steering

Power steering fluid.............................. 7-13
Tilting steering wheel............................ 2-37
Stop light.................................................... 7-26
Sunroof ...................................................... 1-18
Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental air bag system) .......................................... 2-16
Switch

Automatic power window switch .......... 1-17
Front fog light switch ............................ 1-13
Hazard warning flasher switch ............. 1-14

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Wheels and tires........................................ 7-32
Wheel/tire size ............................................. 9-9
When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country...................................... 9-10
Window washer fluid.................................. 7-14
Windows

Locking passengers’ windows.............. 1-16
Manual windows ................................... 1-16
Power windows..................................... 1-16
Rear power windows ............................ 1-17
Windshield wiper and washer switch ........ 1-10
Wiper

Windshield wiper and washer switch.................................................... 1-10
Wiper blades......................................... 7-20

Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 1-12
Ignition switch ......................................... 4-4
Overdrive switch ..................................... 4-8
Rear window defogger switch .............. 1-11
Windshield wiper and washer switch.................................................... 1-10

Driving with manual transmission........... 4-9

Travel (See registering your vehicle in another country)......................................... 9-10
Trip odometer .............................................. 1-3
Trunk lid lock opener lever .......................... 2-8
Trunk light .................................................. 1-19

Tachometer.................................................. 1-3
Theft warning ............................................... 1-9
Three way catalyst....................................... 4-2
Tilting steering wheel................................. 2-37
Timing chain ................................................ 9-8
Tire

Flat tire.................................................... 5-2
Spare tire....................................... 5-3, 7-35
Tire chains ............................................ 7-33
Tire placard........................................... 9-12
Tire pressure ........................................ 7-32
Tire rotation .......................................... 7-33
Types of tires........................................ 7-32
Uniform tire quality grading .................. 9-17
Wheels and tires................................... 7-32
Wheel/tire size ........................................ 9-9

Towing

Tow truck towing .................................. 5-11
Towing load/specification chart ............ 9-15
Trailer towing ........................................ 9-14

Transmission

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ...... 7-11
Driving with automatic transmission....... 4-6

Uniform tire quality grading ....................... 9-17

Vanity mirror .............................................. 2-39
Vehicle dimensions and weights ................. 9-9
Vehicle identification number (chassis number) ....................................... 9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate ........................................................... 9-10
Vehicle recovery ........................................ 5-12
Ventilators .................................................... 3-2

Warning

Air bag warning light ..................... 1-6, 2-22
Hazard warning flasher switch ............. 1-14
Theft warning.......................................... 1-9
Warning labels (for SRS) ..................... 2-22
Warning/indicator lights and chimes ...... 1-5
Weights (See dimensions and weights) ...... 9-9

10-5

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GAS STATION INFORMATION QUICK REFERENCE

Recommended fuel: Unleaded gasoline, at least 87 AKI (RON 91). For further information on items such as gaso- hol, see ‘‘Fuel recommendation’’ in the ‘‘Tech- nical and consumer information’’ section. Recommended engine oil: c API SG or SH and Energy Conserving II c API Certification Mark c SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for all

ambient temperatures.

See ‘‘Engine oil and oil filter recommenda- tion’’ in the ‘‘Technical and consumer infor- mation’’ section. Tire cold pressure: See tire placard affixed to the driver side center pillar. Recommended new vehicle break-in procedure: During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of vehicle use, follow the recommendations out- lined in the “BREAK-IN SCHEDULE Informa- tion found in the “Starting and Driving” section of this Owner’s Manual. Follow these recom- mendations for the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in vehicle damage or shortened engine life.

AGS0601

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Foreword

The inside pages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers.

Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control. This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. A separate Warranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet explains details about the warranties covering your vehicle and vehicle maintenance schedules. Your NISSAN dealer knows your vehicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, he will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to him.

WARNING

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! Follow these five important driving rules to help ensure a safe and complete trip for you and your passengers! c NEVER drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. c ALWAYS observe posted speed limits and never drive too

c ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint

fast for conditions.

systems.

c ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of

vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle.

c ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual for important safety

information.

© 1996 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

TORRANCE, CALIFORNIA

NOTES ON THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS OWNER’S MANUAL This Owner’s Manual contains descriptions and operating in- structions for all systems, features and optional equipment that might appear in any model of this vehicle built for any destina- tion in North America, including the continental United States, Canada and Hawaii. Therefore, you may very well find informa- tion in this manual that does not apply to your vehicle.

MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or perfor- mance problems resulting from modifications may not be covered under NISSAN warranties.

All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan North America, Inc.

All information, specifications and illustrations in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications or design without notice and without obligation.

Welcome To The World Of NISSAN

AFW0001

Your new Nissan is the result of our dedication to produce the finest in safe, reliable and economi- cal transportation. Your vehicle is the product of a successful worldwide company that manufac- tures cars and trucks in over 17 countries and distributes them in 170 nations. Nissan vehicles are designed and manufactured by Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. which was founded in Tokyo, Japan in 1933, and Nissan affiliates world wide, collectively growing to become the fifth larg- est automaker in the world. In addition to cars and trucks, Nissan also makes textile machinery, forklift trucks, marine engines, boats and other products. Nissan has made a substantial and growing investment in North America, starting with the opening of Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. in 1960 and continuing with the production of some cars and trucks at one of the world’s most

modern manufacturing facilities, Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A. in Smyrna, Tennessee, vehicle styling at Nissan Design International in San Diego, California, and engi- neering at Nissan Research and Development in Farmington Hills, Michigan. Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. and its dealers employ about 60,000 Americans. Nissan is also a substantial contributor to the Canadian economy. Nissan Canada Inc., its sup- pliers and over 170 dealers employ approxi- mately 4,500 people. These include company employees and the staffs of Nissan dealers all across Canada. In addition, many Canadians work for companies that supply Nissan and Nis- san dealers with materials and services ranging from operation of port facilities and transpor-

The inside pages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers.

tation services, to the supply of lubricants, parts and accessories. Nissan pioneered the use of electronics and computers in automobiles, and has led the indus- try in improving both performance and fuel effi- ciency through new engine designs and the use of synthetic materials to reduce vehicle weight. The company has also developed ways to build quality into its vehicles at each stage of the production process, both through extensive use of automation and — most importantly — through an awareness that people are the cen- tral element in quality control. From the time the parts arrived from our suppliers until you took delivery of your new Nissan, dozens of checks were made to ensure that only the best job was being done in producing and delivering your vehicle. Nissan also takes great care to ensure that when you take your Nissan to your dealer for maintenance, the service technician will perform his work according to the quality stan- dards that have been established by the factory. Safety has also been built into your Nissan. As you know, seat belts are an integral part of the safety systems that will help protect you and your passengers in the event of a sudden stop or an accident. We urge you to use the belts every time you drive the vehicle. The Nissan story of growth and achievement reflects our major goal: to provide you, our customer, with a vehicle that is built with quality and craftsmanship — a product that we can be proud to build and you can be proud to own.

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NOTE: For Canada, some vehicles are not equipped with a Supplemental Air Bag System. Your vehicle may not have a Driver and Passenger-side Supplemental Air Bag. For additional information see the ‘‘Pre- driving checks and adjustments’’ sec- tion of this manual.

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NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM

NISSAN CARES ... Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.

if

However, there is something that your NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to provide NISSAN directly with comments or questions, please contact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Depart- ment using our toll-free number: For U.S. mainland customers

1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261)

For Hawaii customers

(808) 836-0888 (Oahu Number)

For Canada customers

1-800-387-0122

The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following infor- mation: — Your name, address, and telephone number — Vehicle identification number (on dashboard) — Date of purchase — Current odometer reading — Your NISSAN dealer’s name — Your comments or questions

OR You can write to NISSAN with the information on the left at: For U.S. mainland and Alaska customers

Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191
Gardena, California 90248-0191

For Hawaii customers

Nissan Motor Corporation in Hawaii 2880 Kilihau St. Honolulu, Hawaii 96819

For Canada customers Nissan Canada Inc. P.O. Box 1709, Station ‘‘B’’ Mississauga, Ontario L4Y 4H6

We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.

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IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS MANUAL

You will see various symbols in this manual. They are used in the following ways:

WARNING

This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed precisely.

CAUTION

This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause minor or moderate personal injury or damage to your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed carefully.

If you see this symbol, it means ‘‘Do not do this’’ or ‘‘Do not let this happen.’’

APD0649

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Contents

Instruments and controls

Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Heater, air conditioner and audio system

Starting and driving

In case of emergency

Appearance and interior care

Do-it-yourself operations

Maintenance schedule

Technical and consumer information

Index

10

Z X

1 Instruments and controls

Meters and gauges ................................................1-2
Speedometer and odometer ..................................1-3
Tachometer (if so equipped)..................................1-3
Engine coolant temperature gauge........................1-3
Fuel gauge .............................................................1-4
Warning/indicator lights and chimes ......................1-5
Theft warning (if so equipped) ...............................1-9
Windshield wiper and washer switch...................1-10
Rear window defogger switch..............................1-11
Headlight and turn signal switch..........................1-12
Daytime running light system (for Canada) .........1-12

Instrument brightness control...............................1-13
Front fog light switch (if so equipped)..................1-13
Hazard warning flasher switch.............................1-14
Cigarette lighter (accessory) and ashtray............1-14
Cup holder............................................................1-15
Manual windows...................................................1-16
Power windows (if so equipped)..........................1-16
Sunroof (if so equipped).......................................1-18
Interior light...........................................................1-18
Trunk light (if so equipped) ..................................1-19

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Z X

METERS AND GAUGES

1-2

AIC0642

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SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER

TACHOMETER (if so equipped) ENGINE COOLANT

TEMPERATURE GAUGE

AIC0643

AIC0644

AIC0699

Speedometer The speedometer indicates vehicle speed. Odometer The odometer records the total distance the vehicle has been driven. Trip Odometer The trip odometer records the distance of individual trips. Before each trip, set the trip odometer to zero by pushing the reset button.

The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute (r/min).

CAUTION

When engine speed approaches the red zone, shift to a higher gear. Oper- ating the engine in the red zone may cause serious engine damage.

The gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature. The engine coolant temperature varies with the outside air temperature and driving conditions.

1-3

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FUEL GAUGE

AIC0605M

AIC0606

CAUTION

If the gauge indicates engine coolant temperature over the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely pos- sible. If the engine is overheated, con- tinued operation of the vehicle may seriously damage the engine. See the ‘‘In case of emergency’’ section for the immediate action required.

The gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank. The gauge may move slightly during brak- ing, turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills. The gauge needle remains in approximately the same position, even after the ignition key is turned to OFF. Refill the fuel tank before the gauge registers Empty (E).

1-4

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WARNING/INDICATOR LIGHTS AND CHIMES

or

Brake warning light

Turn signal/hazard indicator lights

High beam indicator light (Blue)

O/D OFF

Charge warning light

Door ajar warning light (if so equipped)

Low washer fluid warning light (for Canada)

or

Anti-lock brake warning light (if so equipped)

Overdrive off indicator light (automatic transmission only)

or

Malfunction indicator light

Engine oil pressure warning light

Cruise indicator light (if so equipped)

Air bag warning light (if so equipped)

Seat belt warning light

Low fuel warning light (if so equipped)

Checking bulbs Apply the parking brake and turn the ignition key to ON without starting the engine. The following lights will come on:

or

or

If equipped, the following lights come on briefly and then go off:

or

If any light fails to come on, it may indicate a burned-out bulb or an open

circuit in the electrical system. Have the system repaired promptly.

Engine oil pressure warning light

This light warns of low engine oil pressure. If the light flickers or comes on during normal driving, pull off the road in a safe area, stop the engine immediately and call a NISSAN dealer or other authorized repair shop. The oil pressure warning light is not designed to indicate a low oil level. Use the dipstick to check the oil level. See

1-5

‘‘Engine oil’’ tions’’ section.

in the ‘‘Do-it-yourself opera-

CAUTION

Running the engine with the oil pres- sure warning light on could cause seri- ous damage to the engine almost im- mediately. Turn off the engine as soon as it is safe to do so.

Charge warning light

If the light comes on while the engine is running, it may indicate a problem with the

Z X

charging system. Turn the engine off and check the generator belt. If the belt is loose, broken, or missing, or if the light remains on, see your NISSAN dealer immediately.

CAUTION

Do not continue driving if the generator belt is loose, broken or missing.

Low fuel warning light (if so equipped)

This light comes on when the fuel in the tank is getting low. Refuel as soon as it is con- venient, preferably before the fuel gauge reaches E. There should be a small reserve of fuel remaining in the tank when the fuel gauge reaches E.

Door ajar warning light (if so equipped)

This light comes on when any of the doors are not closed securely while the ignition key is ON.

Seat belt warning light and chime

The light and chime remind you to fasten seat belts. The light illuminates whenever the ignition key is turned to ON, and re- mains illuminated until the driver’s seat belt is fastened. At the same time, the chime sounds for about seven seconds unless the driver’s seat belt is securely fastened. Refer to “Seat belts” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section for pre- cautions on seat belt usage.

Supplemental air bag warning light (if so equipped)

When the ignition key is in the ON or START position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off. This means the system is operational. If any of the following conditions occur, the supplemental air bag system needs servic- ing and your vehicle must be taken to your nearest authorized NISSAN dealer: 1. The supplemental air bag warning light

1-6

does not come on and remain on for 7
seconds and then go off as described above.

2. The supplemental air bag warning light

flashes intermittently or remains on.

3. The supplemental air bag warning light

does not come on at all.

Unless checked and repaired, the Supple- mental Restraint System (Supplemental air bag system) may not function properly. For additional details see ‘‘Supplemental Re- straint System’’ in the ‘‘Pre-driving checks and adjustments’’ section.

WARNING

is on,

If the supplemental air bag warning light the supplemental air bag system will not operate in an accident.

it could mean that

Low washer light (for Canada)

fluid warning

This light comes on when the washer fluid is at a low level. Add washer fluid as necessary. See the ‘‘Do-it-yourself operations’’ section.

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Brake warning light functions for both the parking

or This light brake and the foot brake systems. The light comes on when the parking brake is applied, and also warns of a low brake fluid level. If the light comes on while the engine is running with the parking brake not applied, stop the vehicle and perform the following: 1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluid as necessary. See ‘‘Brake and clutch fluid’’ in the ‘‘Do-it-yourself opera- tions’’ section.

2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have the your

system checked

by

warning NISSAN dealer.

WARNING

c If the level is below the MINIMUM mark on the brake fluid reservoir, do not drive until the brake system has been checked at a NISSAN dealer.

c Your brake system may not be work- ing properly if the warning light is on. Driving could be dangerous. If you judge it to be safe, drive care-

fully to the nearest service station for repairs. Otherwise, have your ve- hicle towed because driving it could be dangerous.

c Pressing the brake pedal with the engine stopped and/or low brake fluid level may increase your stop- ping distance and braking will re- quire greater pedal effort as well as pedal travel.

or

Anti-lock brake warning light (if so equipped)

If the light comes on while the engine is running, it may indicate something wrong with the anti-lock portion of the brake sys- tem. Have the system checked by your Nissan dealer. Turn off the engine, and start it again by slowly turning the ignition key (quickly doing so may cause the ABS light to stay on when there is nothing wrong). If the light stays on, have the system checked by your NISSAN dealer. If an abnormality occurs in the system, the

1-7

anti-lock function ceases, but the regular braking system continues to operate. If the light comes on while you are driving, contact your NISSAN dealer for repair. O/D OFF Overdrive off indicator light

(automatic transmission models only)

This light comes on when the overdrive switch is pushed to the OFF position. Turn signal/hazard indicator lights

The appropriate light flashes when the turn signal lever switch is activated. Both lights flash when the hazard switch is turned on.

High beam indicator light

This blue light comes on when the headlight high beam is on and goes out when the low beam is selected.

Cruise indicator light (if so equipped)

The light comes on while the vehicle speed is controlled by the cruise control system.

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Key reminder chime A chime sounds if the driver side door is opened while the key is left in the ignition switch. Remove the key and take it with you when leaving the vehicle. Light reminder chime A chime sounds when the driver side door is opened if the headlights or parking lights are on (ignition switch is turned off). Turn the headlight control switch off before you leave the vehicle. Brake pad wear warning The disc brake pads have audible wear warnings. When a brake pad requires re- placement, it makes a high pitched scraping sound when the vehicle is in motion, whether or not is de- pressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the warning sound is heard. Malfunction indi- cator light (MIL)

the brake pedal

or

If the malfunction indicator light comes on steady or blinks while the engine is running,

it may indicate a potential emission control problem. The malfunction indicator light will come on in one of two ways: 1. Malfunction indicator light on steady - An emission control system malfunction has been detected. Have the vehicle in- spected by an authorized NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer.

2. Malfunction indicator light blinking - An engine misfire has been detected which may damage the emission control sys- tem. To reduce or avoid emission control system damage: c do not drive at speeds above 45 MPH

(72 km/h).

c avoid hard acceleration or deceleration. c avoid steep uphill grades. c if possible, reduce the amount of cargo

being hauled or towed.

The malfunction indicator light may stop blinking and come on steady. Have the vehicle inspected by an authorized NISSAN dealer. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer.

1-8

CAUTION

Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked and repaired as necessary could lead to poor driveability, reduced fuel economy, and possible damage to the emission control system, which may affect your warranty coverage.

Some conditions may cause the malfunc- tion indicator light to come on steady or blink. Examples are as follows: c vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the

engine to misfire.

c fuel filler cap was left off or improperly installed, allowing fuel to evaporate into the atmosphere.

If you suspect that you experienced one or both of the above conditions, drive the ve- hicle to an authorized NISSAN dealer and have the vehicle inspected. Avoid any un- necessary diagnosis during the service by informing the dealer of the conditions listed above that may have occurred.

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THEFT WARNING (if so equipped)

IC0005

The theft warning system provides visual and audio alarm signals if parts of the vehicle are disturbed. How to activate the theft warning system 1. Close all windows. 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Close all doors, hood and trunk lid. Lock button on the all doors by pressing the multi-remote controller. At this time, the turn signal lights blink twice, indicat- ing all doors are locked.

The system can be activated even if the windows are open. 4. Confirm that

the SECURITY indicator light in the instrument cluster illuminates. The SECURITY light stays on for about 30 seconds and then begins to flash once every three seconds. The system is now activated.

c If the key is turned slowly when lock- ing the door, the system may not acti- vate. Furthermore, if the key is turned excessively to the unlock position, the system may be deactivated when the key is removed. If the indicator light fails to glow for 30 seconds, unlock the door once and lock it again.

c Even when the driver and/or passen- gers are in the vehicle, the system will activate with all doors, hood, trunk lid and back door locked and ignition key off. Turn the ignition key to ACC or ON to turn the system off.

The theft warning system is NOT activated if one of the following occurs: c The door is unlocked or the ignition key is turned to the ACC or ON position during

1-9

the 30 seconds in which the SECURITY light stays on.

c The SECURITY light blinks at a steady 1/2 second on - 1/2 second off rate because a door, the trunk, or the hood is open and the key is not in the ACC or ON position. When the ignition key is turned to the ACC or ON position, the SECU- RITY light turns off.

Theft warning system operation The theft warning system emits the follow- ing alarm: c The headlights blink and the horn sounds intermittently. In addition, the starter mo- tor does not operate.

c The alarm automatically turns off after 2
to 3 minutes. However, the alarm reacti- vates if