2011 Nissan Quest Owners Manual

Reservoir

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid Power steering fluid (PSF) Brake fluid Multi-purpose grease Air conditioning system refrigerant Air conditioning system lubricants Window washer fluid

US measure

Imp measure

20 gal

16-5/8 gal

4-7/8 qt

4-1/2 qt

12 qt

3/4 qt

—

4 qt

3-3/4 qt

10 qt

5/8 qt

—

Liter

75.6

4.6

4.3

11.3

0.75

—

Refill to the proper oil level according to the instructions in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section.

— — —

1-1/4 gal

— — —

1 gal

— — — 4.5

See “FUEL RECOMMENDATION” later in this section.

. Engine oil with API Certification Mark*2, *3
. Viscosity SAE 5W-30*2, *3

Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent

Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2*4
Genuine NISSAN E-PSF or equivalent*5
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*6 or equivalent DOT 3
NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base) HFC-134a (R-134a)*7
NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or exact equivalent Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent

For additional information, see “ENGINE OIL” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section for changing engine oil. For additional information, see “ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATION” later in this section.

*1: *2: *3: NISSAN recommends Genuine NISSAN Ester Engine Oil available at a NISSAN dealer. *4: Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2. Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle

limited warranty.

*5: Use of a power steering fluid other than Genuine NISSAN E-PSF will prevent the power steering system from operating properly. *6: Available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer. *7:

For additional information, see “VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION” later in this section for air conditioner specification label.

9-2 Technical and consumer information

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

FUEL RECOMMENDATION Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91).

CAUTION

. Using a fuel other than that speci- fied could adversely affect the emis- sion control system, and may also affect warranty coverage.

. Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way cat- alyst.

. Do not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel can damage the fuel system compo- nents and is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited war- ranty.

Gasoline specifications NISSAN recommends using gasoline that meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) speci- fications where it the automobile manufacturers developed this spe- cification to improve emission control system

is available. Many of

and vehicle performance. Ask your service station manager the gasoline meets the WWFC specifications.

if

Reformulated gasoline Some fuel suppliers are now producing refor- mulated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and sug- gests that you use reformulated gasoline when available.

Gasoline containing oxygenates Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE and metha- nol with or without advertising their presence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel compatibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily determined. If in doubt, ask your service station manager.

If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage.

The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline.

If an oxygenate-blend, other than methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 10% oxygenate.

Black plate (441,1)

(MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.)

If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol) . It should also contain a suitable amount of appropriate cosolvents and corro- sion inhibitors. If not properly formu- lated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or vehicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all methanol blends are suitable for use in NISSAN vehicles.

If any driveability problems such as engine stalling and difficult hot-starting are experienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE.

Take care not to spill gasoline during refueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage.

E-85 fuel E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 fuel in your vehicle. U.S. govern- ment regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing Technical and consumer information 9-3

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

Black plate (442,1)

If any of

damage. the above symptoms are encountered, have your vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer.

However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load.

CAUTION

. Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-85 fuel. Using E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically designed for E-85 fuel can damage fuel system components and is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.

. E-85 is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline.

. U.S. government regulations require ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate per- centage for that region.

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region.

fuel additives (for example,

Aftermarket fuel additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of any aftermarket fuel injector cleaner, octane booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.) which are sold commer- cially. Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain active solvent or similar ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine.

Octane rating tips Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than recommended can cause persistent, heavy “spark knock”. (Spark knock is a metallic rapping noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, have a NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condi- tion is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible.

ignition timing will

Incorrect in spark knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may cause excessive fuel consumption or engine 9-4 Technical and consumer information

result

Black plate (443,1)

Oil viscosity The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is important to select the engine oil viscosity based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be operated before the next oil change. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause serious engine damage.

Selecting the correct oil filter Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When replacing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or its equivalent for the reason described in “Change intervals”.

Change intervals The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Using an engine oil and filter other than the specified quality, or exceed- ing recommended oil and filter change intervals could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine caused by improper maintenance or use of incorrect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.

Your engine was filled with a high quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recommended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend

Technical and consumer information 9-5

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

1. API certification mark 2. API service symbol ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RE- COMMENDATION Selecting the correct oil It to choose the correct grade, quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure satisfactory engine life and performance, see “CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/ LUBRICANTS” earlier in this section. NISSAN recommends the use of an energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel economy.

is essential

Select only engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institute (API) certification or Interna-

STI0505

tional Lubricant Standardization and Approval Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE vis- cosity standard. These oils have the API certification mark on the front of the container. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage.

Oil additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not necessary when the proper oil type is used and maintenance intervals are followed.

Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used.

upon how you use your vehicle.

system components.

The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle will not harm the earth’s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain governmental regulations require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air condition- ing system service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioning system refrigerant.

Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your air conditioning system.

Operation under the following conditions may require more frequent oil and filter changes.

repeated short distance driving at cold outside temperatures

driving in dusty conditions

extensive idling

towing a trailer

stop and go commuting

Refer to the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide” for the maintenance schedule.

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM RE- FRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RE- COMMENDATIONS The air conditioning system in your NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the oil, NISSAN A/C system oil Type S or the exact equivalents.

CAUTION

The use of any other refrigerant or oil will cause severe damage to the air conditioning system and will require the replacement of all air conditioner

9-6 Technical and consumer information

Black plate (444,1)

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

SPECIFICATIONS

ENGINE

Model

Type Cylinder arrangement Bore 6 Stroke Displacement Firing order

Idle speed Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.)

Spark plug

Spark plug gap (Normal)

Camshaft operation

VQ35DE

Gasoline, 4-cycle 6-cylinder, V-slanted at 608
3.760 6 3.205 (95.5 6 81.4) 213.45 (3,498) 1-2-3-4-5-6

No adjustment is necessary.

FXE22HR-11

0.043 (1.1)

Timing chain

in (mm) cu in (cm3)

rpm degree/rpm

Standard

in (mm)

This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002.

Black plate (445,1)

WHEELS AND TIRES Road wheel

Type

Steel

Aluminum

T-type

Tire

Type

Size 16 6 6-1/2JJ 16 6 7J 18 6 7J 16 6 4T

Offset in (mm)

1.97 (50)

1.97 (50)

2.17 (55)

1.18 (30)

Size

Pressure PSI (kPa) [Cold]

Conventional

T-type

P225/65R16 99T

P235/55R18 99T T135/80D16 101M

T135/90D16 102M

35 (240)

60 (420)

Technical and consumer information 9-7

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY

When planning to travel in another coun- try, you should first find out if the fuel available is suitable for your vehicle’s engine.

Using fuel with an octane rating that is too low may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded gasoline. Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available.

When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations.

The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emission control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; therefore, vehicle specifications may differ.

When any vehicle is to be taken into another country, state, province or district and registered, its modifications, transpor- tation, and registration are the responsi- bility of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result.

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS

Overall length

Overall width Overall height with- out roof rack rail Overall height with roof rack rail Front tread

Rear tread

Wheelbase

Gross vehicle weight rating Gross axle weight rating

Front

Rear

in (mm) 200.8 (5,100)*1
201.2 (5,110)*2

in (mm) 77.6 (1,970)

in (mm) 71.5 (1,815)

in (mm) 73.0 (1,855)

in (mm) 68.1 (1,730)*3
67.7 (1,720)*4
in (mm) 68.1 (1,730)*3
67.7 (1,720)*4
in (mm) 118.1 (3,000)

lb (kg)

lb (kg)

lb (kg)

See the F.M.V.S.S. or C.M.V.S.S. cer- tification label on the driver’s side center pillar.

*1: Without front license plate bracket *2: With front license plate bracket *3: 16-inch tire equipped models *4: 18-inch tire equipped models

9-8 Technical and consumer information

Black plate (446,1)

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION

STI0431

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) PLATE The vehicle identification number plate is at- tached as shown. This number is the identifica- tion for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration.

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

Black plate (447,1)

STI0802

STI0562

STI0448

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (chassis number) The vehicle identification number is located as shown.

Remove the cover to access the number.

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The number is stamped on the engine as shown.

F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certification label is affixed as shown. This label contains valuable vehicle information, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), etc. Review it carefully.

Technical and consumer information 9-9

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

Black plate (448,1)

STI0815

STI0494

STI0803

EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION LABEL The emission control tached as shown.

information label

is at-

TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION LABEL The cold tire pressure is shown on the Tire and Loading Information label affixed to the pillar as illustrated.

AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION LABEL The air conditioner specification label tached as shown.

is at-

9-10 Technical and consumer information

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE

Black plate (449,1)

Use the following steps to mount the license plate.

Before mounting the license plate, confirm that the following parts are enclosed in the plastic bag. . Screw 6 2 (for license plate bracket)

License plate bracket

1. Park the vehicle on flat, level ground. 2. Line up the tab *A

on the license plate bracket under the top of the front bumper *B . Install the license plate bracket with screws.

Install the license plate with screws (sold separately).

Use a screw of 1/4 inch (6 mm) in diameter and approximately 5/8 inch (16 mm) in length.

3.

4.

STI0820

Technical and consumer information 9-11

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION

WARNING

It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside the vehi- cle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed.

. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts.

. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly.

TERMS

It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: . Curb Weight

(actual weight of your vehicle) including: standard and optional equipment, fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not in- clude passengers and cargo.

- vehicle weight

. GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight plus the combined weight of passengers and cargo.

9-12 Technical and consumer information

. GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - maximum total combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. This information is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label.

. GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maximum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle. This informa- tion is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V. S.S. label.

. GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rat- ing) - The maximum total weight rating of the vehicle, passengers, cargo, and trailer.

limit specified of

. Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load limit, load capacity - maximum total Total weight the load (passengers and cargo) for the vehicle. This is the maximum combined weight of occupants and cargo that can be loaded into the vehicle. If the vehicle is used to tow a trailer, the trailer tongue weight must be included as part of the cargo load. This information is located on the Tire and Loading Information label.

Black plate (450,1)

. Cargo capacity - permissible weight of cargo, the subtracted weight of occu- pants from the load limit.

VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY

Do not exceed the load limit of your vehicle shown as “The combined weight of occu- pants and cargo” on the Tire and Loading Information label. Do not exceed the number of occupants shown as “Seating Capacity” on the Tire and Loading Informa- tion label.

To get “the combined weight of occupants and cargo”, add the weight of all occu- pants, then add the total luggage weight. Examples are shown in the following illustration.

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

Black plate (451,1)

Steps for determining correct load limit 1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs” on your vehicle’s placard.

2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.

3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs.

if

4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, the XXX amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 − 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs) or (640 − 340 (5 x 70) = 300 kg.)

5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.

STI0445

6.

If your vehicle will be towing a trailer,

Technical and consumer information 9-13

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the avail- able cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.

Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. (See “MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS” later in this section.)

Also check tires for proper inflation pres- sures. See the Tire and Loading Information label.

9-14 Technical and consumer information

SIC4732

SECURING THE LOAD There are tie down hooks located in the cargo area as shown. The tie down hooks can be used to secure cargo with ropes or other types of straps.

Do not apply a total load of more than 7 lb. (3 kg) to a single hook when securing cargo.

WARNING

. Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In

Black plate (452,1)

a sudden stop or collision, unse- cured cargo could cause personal injury.

The child restraint top tether strap may be damaged by contact with items in the cargo area. Secure any items in the cargo area. Your child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision if the top tether strap is damaged.

. Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle han- dles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury.

LOADING TIPS . The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S./ C.M.V.S.S. certification label.

. Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR.

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

WARNING

warranty.

MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS

Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh the front and the rear wheels separately to determine axle loads. Individual axle loads should not exceed either of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads should not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). These ratings are given on the vehicle certification label. If weight ratings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights below the ratings.

. Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury.

. Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the m a x i m u m f r o n t a n d r e a r GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury.

. Overloading not only can short- en the life of your vehicle and the tire, but can cause unsafe vehicle handling and longer braking distances. This may cause a premature tire failure, which could result in a serious accident and personal injury. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by the vehicle’s

Black plate (453,1)

TOWING A TRAILER

WARNING

Overloading or improper loading of a trailer and its cargo can adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and perfor- mance and may lead to accidents.

CAUTION

. Do not tow a trailer or haul a heavy load for the first 500 miles (800 km). Your engine, axle or other parts could be damaged.

. For the first 500 miles (800 km) that you tow a trailer, do not drive over 50 MPH (80 km/h) and do not make starts at full throttle. This helps the engine and other parts of your vehicle wear in at the heavier loads.

Your new vehicle was designed to be used primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Re- member that towing a trailer places additional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drivetrain, steer- ing, braking and other systems.

A NISSAN Towing Guide (U.S. only) is available on the website at www.nissanusa.com. This guide includes information on trailer towing capability and the special equipment required Technical and consumer information 9-15

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

for proper towing.

MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS Maximum trailer loads Never allow the total trailer load to exceed the value specified in the “Towing Load/Specifica- tion” chart. The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight. . When towing a trailer load of 1,000 lbs (454 kg) or more, trailers with a brake system MUST be used.

The maximum GCWR (Gross Combined Weight Rating) should not exceed the value specified in the following “Towing Load/Specification” chart.

9-16 Technical and consumer information

STI0541

The GCWR equals the combined weight of the towing vehicle (including passengers and cargo) plus the total trailer load. Towing loads greater than these or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and performance.

The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appropriate for level highway driving may have to be reduced on very steep grades or for low traction situations (for example, on slippery boat ramps).

Temperature conditions can also affect towing. For example, in high

towing a heavy trailer

Black plate (454,1)

outside temperatures on graded roads can affect engine performance and cause overheat- ing. The transmission high fluid temperature protection mode, which helps reduce the chance of transmission damage, could activate and automatically decrease engine power. Vehicle speed may decrease under high load. Plan your trip carefully to account for trailer and vehicle load, weather and road conditions.

WARNING

Overheating can result in reduced en- gine power and vehicle speed. The reduced speed may be lower than other traffic, which could increase the chance of a collision. Be especially careful when driving. If the vehicle cannot maintain a safe driving speed, pull to the side of the road in a safe area. Allow the engine to cool and return to normal operation. See “IF YOUR VEHI- CLE OVERHEATS” in the “6. In case of emergency” section of this manual.

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

Black plate (455,1)

CAUTION

Vehicle damage resulting from impro- per towing procedures are not covered by NISSAN warranties.

STI0542

TI1012M

Tongue load When using a weight carrying or a weight distributing hitch, keep the tongue load between 10 to 15% of the total trailer load within the maximum tongue load limits shown in the following “Towing Load/Specification” chart. If the tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for proper tongue load.

MAXIMUM GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT (GVW)/MAXIMUM GROSS AXLE WEIGHT (GAW) The GVW of the towing vehicle must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The GVW equals the combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. In addition, front or rear GAW must not exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label.

Towing capacities are calculated assuming a base vehicle with driver and any options

Technical and consumer information 9-17

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

later in this section.

2. Subtract the actual vehicle weight from the GCWR. The remaining amount is the avail- able maximum towing capacity.

To determine the Gross Trailer Weight, weigh your trailer on a scale with all equipment and cargo, that are normally in the trailer when it is towed. Make sure the Gross trailer weight is not more than the Gross Trailer Weight Rating shown on the trailer and is not more than the calculated available maximum towing capacity.

Also weigh the front and rear axles on the scale to make sure the Front Gross Axle Weight and Rear Gross Axle Weight are not more than Front Gross Axle Weight and Rear Gross Axle Weight on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The cargo in the trailer and vehicle may need to be moved or removed to meet the specified ratings.

required to achieve the rating. Additional pas- sengers, cargo and/or optional equipment, such as the trailer hitch, will add weight to the vehicle and reduce your vehicle’s maximum towing capacity and trailer tongue load.

The vehicle and trailer need to be weighed to confirm the vehicle is within the GVWR, Front GAWR, Rear GAWR, Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) and Towing capacity.

All vehicle and trailer weights can be measured using platform type scales commonly found at truck stops, highway weigh stations, building supply centers or salvage yards.

To determine the available payload capacity for tongue load, use the following procedure.

1. Locate the GVWR on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.

S.S. certification label.

2. Weigh your vehicle on the scale with all of the passengers and cargo that are normally in the vehicle when towing a trailer.

3. Subtract the actual vehicle weight from the GVWR. The remaining amount is the avail- able maximum tongue load.

To determine the available towing capacity, use the following procedure.

1. Find the GCWR for your vehicle on the found

“Towing Load/Specification” chart

9-18 Technical and consumer information

Black plate (456,1)

Example: . Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) as weighed on a scale - including passengers, cargo and hitch - 5,520 lb. (2,503 kg).

. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) from F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label - 5,818 lb. (2,639 kg).

. Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) from “Towing Load/Specification” chart - 8,500 lb. (3,856 kg).

. Maximum Trailer towing capacity from “Tow- ing Load/Specification” chart - 3,500 lb. (1,588 kg).

5,818 lb. (2,639 kg) − 5,520 lb. (2,503 kg)

GVWR GVW

= 298 lb. (135 kg)

8,500 lb. (3,856 kg) − 5,520 lb. (2,503 kg)

= 2,980 lb. (1,351 kg)

Available for tongue

weight

GCWR GVW

Capacity available for

towing

298 lb. (135 kg) / 2,980 lb. (1,351 kg)

Available tongue weight

Available capacity

= 10 % tongue weight

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

Black plate (457,1)

The available towing capacity may be less than the maximum towing capacity due to the passenger and cargo load in the vehicle.

Remember to keep trailer tongue weight be- tween 10 to 15% of the trailer weight. If the tongue load becomes excessive, rearrange the cargo to obtain the proper tongue load. Do not exceed the 10 to 15% tongue weight specifica- the calculated available tongue tion even if weight is greater than 15%. If the calculated tongue weight is less than 10%, reduce the total trailer weight to match the available tongue weight.

Always verify that available capacities are within the required ratings.

TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION

TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION CHART

Unit: lb (kg)

MODEL

WEIGHT

MAXIMUM TRAILER WEIGHT*1

MAXIMUM TONGUE LOAD

GROSS COMBINED WEIGHT RATING

VQ35DE

CVT

3,500 (1,588)

350 (159)

8,500 (3,856)

RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT*2

Sway Control Device (SCD)

1: All towing above 1,000 lb (454 kg) requires the use of trailer brakes. NISSAN recommends the use of a tandem

axle trailer whenever towing above 3,000 lb (1,361 kg).

2: A sway control device is recommended for all towing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Sway control devices are not offered by NISSAN. See a professional trailer/hitch outlet for a properly designed sway control device for your trailer.

Technical and consumer information 9-19

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

TOWING SAFETY Trailer hitch Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. A genuine NISSAN trailer hitch is available from a NISSAN dealer. Make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle to help avoid personal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passing trucks.

WARNING

Trailer hitch components have specific weight ratings. Your vehicle may be capable of towing a trailer heavier than the weight rating of the hitch compo- nents. Never exceed the weight rating of the hitch components. Doing so can cause serious personal injury or prop- erty damage.

the proper size and

Hitch ball Choose a hitch ball of weight rating for your trailer:

The required hitch ball size is stamped on most trailer couplers. Most hitch balls also have the size printed on top of the ball.

. Choose the proper class hitch ball based on

the trailer weight.

9-20 Technical and consumer information

Black plate (458,1)

The diameter of the threaded shank of the hitch ball must be matched to the ball mount hole diameter. The hitch ball shank should be no more than 1/16@ smaller than the hole in the ball mount.

The threaded shank of the hitch ball must be long enough to be properly secured to the ball mount. There should be at least 2
threads showing beyond the lock washer and nut.

Sway control device Sudden maneuvers, wind gusts and buffeting caused by other vehicles can affect trailer handling. Sway control devices may be used to help control these affects. If you choose to use one, contact a reputable trailer hitch supplier to make sure the sway control device will work with the vehicle, hitch, trailer and the trailer’s brake system. Follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer for installing and using the sway control device.

Class I hitch Class I trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 2,000 lb (907 kg).

Class II hitch Class II trailer hitch equipment (receiver, ball mount and hitch ball) can be used to tow trailers of a maximum weight of 3,500 lb (1,588 kg).

CAUTION

. Use hitches designed for your vehi- cle when towing. Check with your NISSAN dealer for availability of suitable genuine NISSAN hitches.

The hitch should not be attached to or affect the operation of the im- pact-absorbing bumper.

. Do not use axle-mounted hitches. . Do not modify the vehicle exhaust system, brake system, etc. to install a trailer hitch.

To reduce the possibility of addi- tional damage if your vehicle is struck from the rear, where practi- cal, remove the hitch and/or recei- ver when not in use. After the hitch is removed, seal the bolt holes to prevent exhaust fumes, water or dust from entering the passenger compartment.

. Regularly check that all trailer hitch m o u n t i n g b o l ts a r e s e c u r e l y mounted.

Tire pressures . When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

tires to the recommended cold tire pressure indicated on the Tire and Loading Information label. . Trailer tire condition, size,

load rating and proper inflation pressure should be in accordance with the trailer and tire manufacturers’ specifications.

Safety chains Always use a suitable chain between your vehicle and the trailer. The safety chains should be crossed and should be attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper or axle. The safety chains can be attached to the bumper if the hitch ball is mounted to the bumper. Be sure to leave enough slack in the chains to permit turning corners.

Trailer lights

as a signal source. The module/con- verter must draw no more than 15
milliamps from the stop and tail lamp circuits. Using a module/converter that exceeds these power requirements may damage the vehicle’s electrical system. See a reputable trailer dealer to obtain the proper equipment and to have it installed.

Trailer lights should comply with federal and/or local regulations. For assistance in hooking up trailer lights, contact a NISSAN dealer or reputable trailer dealer.

Trailer brakes If your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to federal and/or local regulations and that it is properly installed.

CAUTION

WARNING

When splicing into the vehicle electrical system, a commercially available power-type module/converter must be used to provide power for all trailer lighting. This unit uses the vehicle battery as a direct power source for all trailer lights while using the vehicle tail light, stoplight and turn signal circuits

Never connect a trailer brake system directly to the vehicle brake system.

Pre-towing tips . Be certain your vehicle maintains a level position when a loaded or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it has an abnormal nose-up or nose-down condition; check for improper tongue load, overload,

Black plate (459,1)

worn suspension or other possible causes of either condition.

. Always secure items in the trailer to prevent

load shift while driving.

. Keep the cargo load as low as possible in the trailer to keep the trailer center of gravity low.

Load the trailer so approximately 60% of the trailer load is in the front half and 40% is in the back half. Also make sure the load is balanced side to side.

. Check your hitch,

trailer

tire pressure, vehicle tire pressure, trailer light operation, and trailer wheel lug nuts every time you attach a trailer to the vehicle.

. Be certain your rearview mirrors conform to all federal, state or local regulations. If not, install any mirrors required for towing before driving the vehicle.

. Determine the overall height of the vehicle and trailer so the required clearance is known.

Trailer towing tips In order to gain skill and an understanding of the vehicle’s behavior, you should practice turning, stopping and backing up in an area which is free from traffic. Steering stability, and braking performance will be somewhat different than Technical and consumer information 9-21

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

Black plate (460,1)

under normal driving conditions. . Always secure items in the trailer to prevent

load shift while driving.

Lock the trailer hitch coupler with a pin or lock to prevent the coupler from inadver- tently becoming unlatched.

. Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops. . Avoid sharp turns or lane changes. . Always drive your vehicle at a moderate speed. Some states or provinces have specific speed limits for vehicles that are towing trailers. Obey the local speed limits. . When backing up, hold the bottom of the steering wheel with one hand. Move your hand in the direction in which you want the trailer to go. Make small corrections and back up slowly. If possible, have someone guide you when you are backing up.

Always block the wheels on both vehicle and trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not recommended; however, if you must do so:

CAUTION

If you move the shift selector lever to the P (Park) position before blocking the wheels and applying the parking brake, transmission damage could oc- 9-22 Technical and consumer information

cur.

1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.

2. Have someone place blocks on the downhill

side of the vehicle and trailer wheels.

3. After the wheel blocks are in place, slowly the blocks

release the brake pedal until absorb the vehicle load.

4. Apply the parking brake.

5. Shift the transmission into P (Park).

6. Turn off the engine.

To drive away:

1. Apply and hold the brake pedal.

2. Start the engine.

3. Shift the transmission into gear.

4. Release the parking brake.

5. Drive slowly until the vehicle and trailer are

clear from the blocks.

6. Apply and hold the brake pedal.

7. Have someone retrieve and store the blocks. . When going down a hill, shift into a lower gear and use the engine braking effect. When going up a long grade, downshift the transmission to a lower gear and reduce

speed to reduce chances of engine over- loading and/or overheating.

If the engine coolant rises to an extremely high temperature when the air conditioning system is on, turn off the air conditioner. Coolant heat can be additionally vented by opening the windows, switching the fan control to high and setting the temperature control to the HOT position.

Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal circumstances.

. Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500 miles

(800 km).

. Have your vehicle serviced more often than at intervals specified in the recommended maintenance schedule in the NISSAN Ser- vice and Maintenance Guide.

. When making a turn, your trailer wheels will be closer to the inside of the turn than your vehicle wheels. To compensate for this, make a larger than normal turning radius during the turn.

. Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly caus- ing vehicle sway. When being passed by larger vehicles, be prepared for possible changes in crosswinds that could affect vehicle handling. If swaying does occur, firmly grip the steering wheel, steer straight

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

ahead, and immediately (but gradually) reduce vehicle speed. This combination will help stabilize the vehicle. Never increase speed.

Do the following if the trailer begins to sway:

1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal to allow the vehicle to coast and steer as straight ahead as the road conditions allow. This combination will help stabilize the vehicle.

— Do not correct trailer sway by steering or

applying the brakes.

2. When the trailer sway stops, gently apply the brakes and pull to the side of the road in a safe area.

3. Try to rearrange the trailer load so it

is balanced as described earlier in this section. . Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires considerably more distance than normal passing. Remember the length of the trailer must also pass the other vehicle before you can safely change lanes.

. Down shift the transmission to a lower gear for engine braking when driving down steep or long hills. This will help slow the vehicle without applying the brakes.

. Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced braking efficiency.

Increase your following distance to allow for greater stopping distances while towing a trailer. Anticipate stops and brake gradually. . Do not use cruise control while towing a

trailer.

. Some states or provinces have specific regulations and speed limits for vehicles that are towing trailers. Obey the local speed limits.

. Check your hitch,

trailer wiring harness connections, and trailer wheel lug nuts after 50 miles (80 km) of travel and at every break.

. When stopped in traffic for long periods of time in hot weather, put the vehicle in the P (Park) position.

. When launching a boat, don’t allow the water level to go over the exhaust tail pipe or rear bumper.

. Make sure you disconnect the trailer lights before backing the trailer into the water or the trailer lights may burn out.

When towing a trailer, the transmission

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fluid should be changed more frequently. For additional information, see the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section earlier in this manual.

FLAT TOWING Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground is sometimes called flat towing. This method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor home.

CAUTION

. Failure to follow these guidelines can result in severe transmission damage.

. Whenever flat towing your vehicle, always tow forward, never back- ward.

. DO NOT tow any continuously vari- able transmission vehicle with all four wheels on the ground (flat towing). Doing so WILL DAMAGE internal transmission parts due to lack of transmission lubrication.

. For emergency towing procedures refer to “TOWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN” in the “6. In case of

Technical and consumer information 9-23

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING

DOT (Department Of Transportation) Quality Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to federal safety requirements in addition to these grades.

Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example:

Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A

TREADWEAR The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road char- acteristics and climate.

TRACTION AA, A, B AND C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on spe- cified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.

Black plate (462,1)

WARNING

The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.

TEMPERATURE A, B AND C The temperature grades A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sus- tained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.

WARNING

The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, under-inflation, or excessive

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

emergency” section of this manual.

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) To tow a vehicle equipped with a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT), an appropriate vehicle dolly MUST be placed under the towed vehicle’s driving wheels. Always follow the dolly manufacturer’s recommendations when using their product.

9-24 Technical and consumer information

loading, either separately or in combi- nation, can cause heat build-up and possible tire failure.

Black plate (463,1)

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (US only)

Your NISSAN is covered by the following emission warranties.

For USA: . Emission Defects Warranty . Emissions Performance Warranty

Details of these warranties may be found with other vehicle warranties in your Warranty In- formation Booklet which comes with your NISSAN. receive a Warranty Information Booklet, or it has become lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: . Nissan North America, Inc.

If you did not

Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 685003
Franklin, TN 37068-5003

For Canada:

Emission Control System Warranty

If you did not

Details of these warranties may be found with other vehicle warranties in your Warranty In- formation Booklet which comes with your NISSAN. receive a Warranty Information Booklet, or it has become lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: . Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5

For USA

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying NISSAN.

If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be- come involved in individual problems be- tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN.

To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888- 327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Ad- ministrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar. gov.

You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261).

Technical and consumer information 9-25

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

To notify NISSAN of any safety concerns please contact our Consumer Information Centre toll free at 1-800-387-0122

For Canada

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform Transport Canada in addition to notifying NISSAN.

If Transport Canada receives complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, that NISSAN conduct a recall campaign. However, Transport Canada cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or NISSAN.

it may request

You may contact Transport Canada’s De- fect Investigations and Recalls Division toll free at 1-800-333-0510. You may also report safety defects online at: https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/7/ PCDB-BDPP/Index.aspx.

Additional information concerning motor vehicle safety may be obtained from Trans- port Canada’s Road Safety Information Centre at 1-800-333-0371 or online at www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety (English speak- ers) or www.tc.gc.ca/securiteroutiere (French speakers). 9-26 Technical and consumer information

Black plate (464,1)

READINESS FOR INSPECTION/ MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST

Due to legal requirements in some states/areas or provinces, your vehicle may be required to be in what is called the “ready condition” for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emis- sion control system.

The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the “ready condition” can be obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle.

If a powertrain system component is repaired or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to a “not ready condition”. Before taking the I/M test, check the vehicle’s inspection/ maintenance test readiness condition. Place the ignition switch in the ON position without starting the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds, the I/M test condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not blink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is “ready”.

Contact a NISSAN dealer to set “ready condi- tion” or to prepare the vehicle for testing.

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

ment, could combine the EDR data with the type of personally identifying data routinely acquired during a crash investigation.

To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is required and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to the vehicle manufacturer and NISSAN dealer, other parties, such as law enforcement, that have the special equipment, can read the information if they have access to the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data will only be accessed with the consent of the vehicle owner or lessee or as otherwise required or permitted by law.

EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR)

This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems per- formed. The EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for a short period of time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle is designed to record such data as: . How various systems in your vehicle were

operating;

. Whether or not the driver and passenger

safety belts were buckled/fastened;

. How far (if at all) the driver was depressing

the accelerator and/or brake pedal; and,

. How fast the vehicle was traveling. . Sounds are not recorded.

These data can help provide a better under- standing of the circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur.

NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your vehicle only if a nontrivial crash situation occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR under normal driving conditions and no personal data (e.g. name, gender, age and crash location) are recorded. However, other parties, such as law enforce-

Black plate (465,1)

OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION

Genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for this model year and prior can be purchased. A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best source of service and repair information for your vehicle. This manual is the same one used by the factory trained technicians working at a NISSAN dealer. Genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals can also be purchased.

In the USA:

For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Service Manuals, contact:

1-800-450-9491
www.nissan-techinfo.com

For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals, contact:

1-800-247-5321

In Canada:

To purchase a copy of a genuine NISSAN Service Manual or Owner’s Manual this model year and prior, contact a NISSAN dealer. For the phone number and location of a NISSAN dealer in your area call the NISSAN Information Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN representative will assist you.

for

Technical and consumer information 9-27

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

such built-in safeguards. Also, non-genuine parts often show premature wear, rust and corrosion.

Why should you take a chance? In over 40 states, the law says you must be advised if non-genuine parts are used to repair your vehicle. And some states have enacted laws that insurance companies from authorizing the use of non-genuine collision parts during the new vehicle warranty. These laws help protect you, so you can take action to protect yourself.

restrict

It’s your right! If you should need further information visit us at:

www.nissanusa.com (for U.S. customers) or www.nissan.ca (for Canadian customers)

IN THE EVENT OF A COLLISION Unfortunately, accidents do occur. In this unlikely event, there is some important informa- tion you should know.

Many insurance companies routinely authorize the use of non-genuine collision parts in order to cut costs, among other reasons.

Insist on the use of Genuine NISSAN Collision Parts! If you want your vehicle to be restored using parts made to NISSAN’s original exacting specifications — if you want to help it to last and hold its resale value, the solution is simple. Tell your insurance agent and your repair shop to only use Genuine NISSAN Colli- sion Parts. NISSAN does not warrant non- NISSAN parts, nor does NISSAN’s warranty apply to damage caused by a non-genuine part.

Using Genuine NISSAN Parts can help protect your personal safety, preserve your warranty protection and maintain the resale value of your vehicle. And if your vehicle was leased, using Genuine NISSAN Parts may prevent or limit unnecessary excess wear and tear expenses at the end of your lease.

NISSAN designs its hoods with crumple zones to minimize the risk that the hood will penetrate the windshield of your vehicle in an accident. Non-genuine (imitation) parts may not provide 9-28 Technical and consumer information

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Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 25

10 Index

A/C (Air Conditioner) operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Advanced air bag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-52
Aiming control, Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Air bag system

Advanced air bag system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-52
Front passenger air bag and status light . . . . 1-53
Front-seat mounted side-impact supplemental air bag system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-56
Roof-mounted curtain side-impact supplemental air bag system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-56
Air bag warning labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-59
Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-59, 2-14
Air cleaner housing filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17
Air conditioner

Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
Air conditioner service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Air conditioner specification label . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Air conditioning system refrigerant and lubricant recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42, 9-6
In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43

Alarm, How to stop alarm (see vehicle security system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27
Alcohol, drugs and driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Antenna. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-98
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning light . . . 2-10
Appearance care

Exterior appearance care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Interior appearance care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Armrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13

Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Audio operation precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Audio system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Steering wheel audio controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-96
Auto closure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
Autolight system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32
Automatic

Air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Drive positioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Moonroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51
Seat positioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
AUX (Auxiliary) button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-60, 4-63
AUX (Auxiliary) input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-60, 4-63
Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6

Back door (See lift gate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13
Battery saver system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Intelligent Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-22
Variable voltage control system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) system warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Bluetooth® hands-free phone system (models with navigation system). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-110
Bluetooth® hands-free phone system (models without navigation system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-121
Bluetooth® streaming audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-79
Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-43

Black plate (1,1)

Brake

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12
Brake system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
Parking brake operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Break-in schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Brightness control

Display ON/OFF button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Bulb check/instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-24

Cabin air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . 9-2
Car phone or CB radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-110
Cargo floor box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-45
Cargo lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56
Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
CD/CF/USB memory care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . 4-95
Center multi-function control panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-27
Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-43
LATCH system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-29
Precautions on child restraints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-28
Top tether strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31
Child safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26
Chimes

Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Seat belt warning light and chime. . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Circuit breaker, Fusible link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20

Model "E52-D" EDITED: 2010/ 10/ 22

Black plate (2,1)

Cleaning exterior and interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2, 7-4
Coat hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-48
Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
Communication mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Compact Disc (CD) player (See audio system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-62, 4-70
Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Console box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
Controls, Control panel button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Coolant

Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Changing engine coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Corrosion protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-41
CVT, Driving with CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission). . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12

Daytime running light system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34
Defroster switch, Rear window and outside mirror defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30
Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
DISP button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Dot matrix liquid crystal display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15
Drive positioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Driving

Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32

10-2

Driving with CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission). . . . . . . . . 5-12
Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . 5-2
DVD player, NISSAN mobile entertainment. . . . . . 4-98

Entry/exit function, Automatic drive positioner . . . 3-36
Event Data Recorders (EDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-27
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

ECON button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Economy, Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Elapsed time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22
Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25
Engine

Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
Break-in schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Changing engine coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Changing engine oil and filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Checking engine oil level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Emergency engine shut off. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
Engine block heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . . . . . . 9-5
Engine oil replacement indicator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20
Engine oil viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Engine serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Engine specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Engine start operation indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
If your vehicle overheats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12