1998 Nissan Frontier Owners Manual

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MAXIMUM

TRAILER WEIGHT*1

MAXIMUM TONGUE

LOAD

GROSS

COMBINED

WEIGHT RATING

TOWING LOAD/ SPECIFICATION CHART

MODEL

2WD TRUCK

WEIGHT

M/T

A/T

3,500 (1,588)

2,000 (907)

Unit: lb (kg)

4WD TRUCK

M/T

3,500 (1,588)

350 (159)

200 (91)

350 (159)

7,000 (3,175)

5,500 (2,495)

7,700 (3,493)

RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT*2

Sway Control

Device (SCD)

—

Sway Control Device (SCD)

*1: All towing above 1,000 lb (454 kg) requires the use of trailer brakes. NISSAN recommends the use of a tandem axle trailer whenever towing above 3,000

lb (1,361 kg).

*2: A sway control device is recommended for all towing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Sway control devices are not offered by NISSAN. See a professional

trailer/hitch outlet for a properly designed sway control device for your trailer.

M/T = Manual Transmission A/T = Automatic Transmission 2WD = 2-wheel drive 4WD = 4-wheel drive

Technical and consumer information 10-21

Z X

Trailer hitch Check the towing capacity of your bumper hitch or receiver-type frame mounted hitch. Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. Make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle to help avoid per- sonal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passing trucks.

CAUTION

c Special hitches which include frame reinforcements are required for tow- ing above 2,000 lb (907 kg). Suitable genuine NISSAN hitches for pickup trucks are available at an authorized NISSAN dealer.

c Do not use axle-mounted hitches. c Do not modify the vehicle exhaust system, brake system, etc. when the hitch is installed.

c To reduce the possibility of addi- tional damage if your vehicle is struck from the rear, where practical, remove the hitch when not in use. Remove receiver when not in use.

After the hitch is removed, seal the bolt holes to prevent exhaust fumes, water or dust from entering the pas- senger compartment.

c Check regularly to make sure that all trailer hitch mounting bolts are se- curely fastened.

Tire pressures c When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle tires to the recommended cold tire pres- sure indicated on the tire placard (affixed to the inside of the glove box lid).

c Trailer tire condition, size, load rating and proper inflation pressure should be in accordance with the trailer and tire manufacturers’ specifications.

Safety chain Always use suitable safety chains between your vehicle and the trailer. Safety chains should be crossed and should be attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure to leave enough slack in the chain to permit turning corners.

10-22 Technical and consumer information

Trailer lights Trailer lights should comply with Federal and/or local regulations. For assistance in hooking up trailer lights, contact an autho- rized NISSAN dealer. Trailer brakes If your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to Federal and/or local regulations and that it is prop- erly installed.

WARNING

Never connect a trailer brake system directly to the vehicle brake system.

Pre-towing tips c Be certain your vehicle maintains a level position when a loaded and/or unloaded trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it has an abnormal nose-up or nose- down condition; check for improper tongue load, overload, worn suspension or other possible causes of either condi- tion.

c Always secure items in the trailer to

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prevent load shift while driving.

c Be certain your outside mirrors conform to all federal, state or local regulations. If not, install any mirrors required for towing before driving the vehicle.

Trailer towing tips In order to gain skill and an understanding of the vehicle’s behavior, you should prac- tice turning, stopping and backing up in an area which is free from traffic. Steering, stability and braking performance will be somewhat different than under normal driv- ing conditions. c Always secure items in the trailer to

prevent load shift while driving.

c Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops. c Avoid sharp turns or lane changes. c Always drive your vehicle at a moderate

speed.

c Always block the wheels on both vehicle and trailer when parking. Parking on a slope is not recommended; however, if you must do so, and if your vehicle is equipped with automatic transmission, first block the wheels and apply the park-

ing brake, and then move the transmis- sion shift selector lever into the P (Park) position. If you move the shift lever to the P (Park) position before blocking the wheels and applying the parking brake, transmission damage could occur.

c When going down a hill, shift into a lower gear and use the engine braking effect. When ascending a long grade, downshift the transmission to a lower gear and reduce speed to reduce chances of en- gine overloading and/or overheating. However, for long steep grades, do not stay in 1st or 2nd gear when driving above 35 MPH (56 km/h).

c If

the engine coolant rises to an ex- tremely high temperature when the air conditioning system is on, turn off the air conditioner. Coolant heat can be addi- tionally vented by opening the windows, to high and switching the fan control setting the temperature control to the HOT position.

c Trailer towing requires more fuel

normal circumstances.

than

c Have your vehicle serviced more often than at intervals specified in the recom- mended Maintenance Schedule.

c When making a turn, your trailer wheels will be closer to the inside of the turn than your vehicle wheels. To compensate for this, make a larger than normal turning radius during the turn.

c Crosswinds and rough roads adversely affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly causing vehicle sway. When being passed by larger vehicles, be prepared for possible changes in crosswinds that could affect vehicle handling. If swaying does occur, firmly grip the steering wheel, steer straight ahead, and immedi- ately (but gradually) reduce vehicle speed. This combination helps to stabi- lize the vehicle. Never increase speed.

c Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires considerably more distance than normal passing. Remember the length of the trailer must also pass the other vehicle before you can safely change lanes.

c Avoid towing a trailer for your vehicle’s

first 500 miles (805 km).

c To maintain engine braking efficiency and electrical charging performance, do Technical and consumer information 10-23

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not use fifth gear (manual transmission) or overdrive (automatic transmission).

c Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in re- duced braking efficiency.

When towing a trailer, change oil in the transmission more frequently. For addi- tional information see the ‘‘Mainte- nance’’ section earlier in this manual.

UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING

DOT Quality Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Require- ments in addition to these grades. Treadwear Treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on tire wear rate when tested under controlled conditions on specified govern- ment test courses. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1-1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. However, relative tire performance depends on actual driving conditions, and may vary signifi- cantly due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction AA, A, B and C The traction grades from highest to lowest are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades repre- sent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pave- ment as measured under controlled condi- tions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.

WARNING

The traction grade assigned to your ve- hicle tires is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not in- clude acceleration, cornering, hydro- planing, or peak traction characteristics.

Temperature A, B and C Temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C. They represent a tire’s resistance to heat build-up, and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled condi- tions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause tire material to degenerate, reducing tire life. Excessive temperatures can lead to sudden tire failure. Grade C corresponds to a performance level which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades A and B represent higher levels of perfor- mance on laboratory test wheels than the minimum required by law.

10-24 Technical and consumer information

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WARNING

The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, under inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combi- nation, can cause heat build-up and possible tire failure.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (USA)

Your NISSAN is covered by the following emission warranties. For USA 1) Emission Defects Warranty 2) Emission Performance Warranty For Canada Emission Control System Warranty Details of these warranties may be found with other vehicle warranties in your War- ranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet which comes with your NISSAN. If you did not receive a Warranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet, or it be- comes lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: c Nissan Motor Corporation USA Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191
Gardena, CA 90248-0191

c Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to no- tifying NISSAN. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be- come involved in individual problems be- tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424- 9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Depart- ment of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other informa- tion about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline. You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1. In Hawaii call (808) 836-0888.

Technical and consumer information 10-25

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If step one through seven interrupted, repeat the preceding step. Any safe driving mode is acceptable between steps. Do not stop the engine until step seven is completed.

READINESS FOR INSPECTION/MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST Due to legal requirements in some states and Canadian provinces, your vehicle may be required to be in the ready condition for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission control system. The vehicle is set to the ready condition when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary usage of the ve- hicle. If a powertrain system component is re- paired or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to a not ready condi- tion. Before taking the I/M test, drive the vehicle through the following pattern to set the vehicle to the ready condition. If you cannot or do not want to perform the driving pattern, an authorized NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you.

WARNING

Always drive the vehicle in a safe man- ner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.

1. Start the engine when the engine coolant temperature gauge needle points to C. Allow the engine to idle until the gauge needle points between the C and H (nor- mal operating temperature).

2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 mph (88
km/h), then quickly release the accelera- tor pedal completely and keep it released for at least 6 seconds.

3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of 53 to 60 mph (85 to 97 km/h) for at least 5 minutes.

4. Stop the vehicle. 5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 mph (55
km/h) and maintain the speed for 20
seconds.

6. Repeat steps four through five least three

times.

7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 mph (88
km/h) and maintain the speed for at least 3 minutes.

8. Stop the vehicle and turn the engine off. 9. Repeat steps one through eight at least

one more time.

10-26 Technical and consumer information

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A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best source of service and repair information for your vehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illus- trations and step-by-step diagnostic and ad- justment procedures, this manual is the same one used by the factory trained technicians working at your NISSAN dealership. Also avail- able are genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals. For current pricing and availability of a genuine NISSAN Service Manual or genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manual, contact: In the USA: See your NISSAN dealer or contact:

Dyment Distribution Services 20770 Westwood Dr. Strongsville OH 44136

In a hurry? Call 1-800-247-5321 and charge your purchase to Visa/Master Card. In Canada: To purchase a copy of a genuine NISSAN Service Manual or Owner’s Manual please contact your nearest NISSAN dealer. For the phone number and location of a NISSAN Dealer in your area call the NISSAN Satisfac- tion Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN representative will assist you. Also available are Genuine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models.

Technical and consumer information 10-27

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MEMO

10-28 Technical and consumer information

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11 Index

Air bag

Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and light..................................... 1-12

Air bag (See supplemental restraint system) ...................................................... 1-10
Air bag warning light.................................. 1-15
Air cleaner housing filter............................ 8-16
Air conditioner

Air conditioner operation ........................ 4-5
Air conditioner service ............................ 4-9
Air conditioner specification label....... 10-14
Air conditioner system refrigerant and lubrication recommendations................ 10-8
Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 4-3
Air flow charts .............................................. 4-6
Alarm system (See theft warning) ............. 2-12
Anchor point locations ............................... 1-34
Antenna

Manual .................................................. 4-21
Power.................................................... 4-21
Anti-lock brake system (ABS).................... 5-25
Anti-lock brake system, rear (R-ABS) ....... 5-25
Ashtray (See cigarette lighter and ashtray) ...................................................... 2-17
Audio system

AM-FM radio with cassette player........ 4-10

Auto-lock free-running hubs ...................... 5-16
Automatic

Automatic power window switch .......... 2-21
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ........ 8-9
Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-6

Battery........................................................ 8-13
Battery Replacement (See multi-remote control system) ........................................................ 3-7
Before starting the engine ........................... 5-6
Belts (See drive belts) ............................... 8-14
Brake

Anti-lock brake system (ABS) .............. 5-25
Anti-lock brake system, rear (R-ABS) .. 5-25
Brake booster ....................................... 8-20
Brake fluid ................................... 10-3, 8-11
Brake light (See stop light)................... 8-24
Brake pedal .......................................... 8-19
Brake system........................................ 5-25
Brake warning light................................. 2-7
Brake wear indicators ................. 2-10, 8-20
Parking brake check............................. 8-19
Parking brake operation ....................... 5-11
Break-in schedule ...................................... 5-14
Bulb check/instrument panel ....................... 2-7
Bulb replacement....................................... 8-24

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants.................................................... 10-2
Cargo (See vehicle loading information) . 10-15
Cassette player (See audio system) ......... 4-10
CB radio or car phone ............................... 4-22
Check engine indicator light (See malfunction indicator light) ............................................ 2-10
Child restraint with top tether strap ........... 1-33
Child restraints........................................... 1-25
Cigarette lighter (accessory) and ashtray . 2-17
Cleaning exterior and interior ...................... 7-2
Clutch

Clutch fluid............................................ 8-11
Clutch pedal.......................................... 8-21
Cold weather driving.................................. 5-26
Controls

Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 4-3

Coolant

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Changing engine coolant........................ 8-5
Checking engine coolant level ............... 8-4
Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-5
Corrosion protection .................................... 7-4
Cruise control............................................. 5-12
Cup holder ................................................. 2-18

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D

Daytime running light system (Canada only) ........................................................... 2-14
Dimensions and weights.......................... 10-11
Door locks.................................................... 3-2
Drive belts.................................................. 8-14
Driving

Auto-lock free-running hubs ................. 5-16
Cold weather driving............................. 5-26
Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-6
Driving with manual transmission........... 5-8
Driving your 4-wheel drive safely ......... 5-21
Manual-lock free-running hubs............. 5-19
Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2

Economy - fuel........................................... 5-14
Emission control information label........... 10-13
Emission control system warranty........... 10-25
Engine

Before starting the engine ...................... 5-6
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Changing engine coolant........................ 8-5
Changing engine oil................................ 8-7
Changing engine oil filter........................ 8-9
Checking engine coolant level ............... 8-4
Checking engine oil level ....................... 8-6
Engine compartment check locations .... 8-3

11-2

Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-5
Engine cooling system ........................... 8-4
Engine oil................................................ 8-6
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ................................... 10-6
Engine oil pressure warning light ........... 2-9
Engine oil viscosity ............................... 10-7
Engine serial number ......................... 10-13
Engine specifications............................ 10-9
Starting the engine ............................... 5-10
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide)................. 5-2

Fuel

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Fuel economy ....................................... 5-14
Fuel filler cap .......................................... 3-9
Fuel gauge.............................................. 2-6
Fuel octane rating................................. 10-5
Fuel recommendation........................... 10-4
Fuses ......................................................... 8-22

Gauge

Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch)........................................................ 2-16
Flat tire......................................................... 6-2
Floor mat positioning aid ............................. 7-4
Fluid

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ........ 8-9
Brake fluid ................................... 10-3, 8-11
Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Clutch fluid............................................ 8-11
Engine coolant........................................ 8-4
Engine oil................................................ 8-6
Power steering fluid.............................. 8-11
Window washer fluid ............................ 8-12
F.M.V.S.S. certification label ................... 10-13
Front seats

Bench...................................................... 1-4
Separate ................................................. 1-2

Engine coolant temperature gauge ........ 2-5
Fuel gauge.............................................. 2-6
Odometer................................................ 2-3
Speedometer .......................................... 2-3
Tachometer............................................. 2-5
General maintenance .................................. 9-2

Hazard warning flasher switch .................. 2-16
Head restraints ............................................ 1-3
Headlight and turn signal switch ............... 2-14
Headlights .................................................. 8-23
Heater

Heater and air conditioner controls ........ 4-3
Heater operation..................................... 4-4
Heater operation .......................................... 4-4
Hood release ............................................... 3-8

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Hubs

Auto-lock free-running hubs ................. 5-16
Manual-lock free-running hubs............. 5-19

Ignition switch .............................................. 5-4
Indicator lights and chimes (See warning/ indicator lights and chimes)......................... 2-7
Inside mirror............................................... 3-14
Instrument brightness control .................... 2-16
Interior light and cargo light....................... 2-19

Jack

Pantograph type ..................................... 6-5
Jump seat .................................................... 1-6
Jump starting ............................................... 6-7

Emission control information label...... 10-13
Engine serial number ......................... 10-13
F.M.V.S.S. certification label .............. 10-13
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate .................................................... 10-12
Warning labels (for SRS) ..................... 1-15

Light

Air bag warning light............................. 1-15
Brake light (See stop light)................... 8-24
Bulb check/instrument panel .................. 2-7
Bulb replacement.................................. 8-24
Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 2-14
Headlights............................................. 8-23
Interior light and cargo light.................. 2-19
Light bulbs ............................................ 8-23
Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and light..................................... 1-12
Spotlights (See map light) .................... 2-19
Warning/indicator lights and chimes ...... 2-7

Lock

Door locks............................................... 3-2
Power door lock...................................... 3-3

Luggage (See vehicle loading information ............................................... 10-15

Key............................................................... 3-2
Keyless entry system (See multi-remote control system) ........................................................ 3-4

Labels

Air conditioner specification label....... 10-14

Maintenance

General maintenance ............................. 9-2
Inside the vehicle.................................... 9-3
Maintenance precautions ....................... 8-2
Outside the vehicle................................. 9-2

Periodic maintenance schedules............ 9-5
Seat belt maintenance.......................... 1-25
Under the hood and vehicle ................... 9-4
Malfunction indicator light .......................... 2-10
Manual antenna ......................................... 4-21
Manual windows ........................................ 2-20
Manual-lock free-running hubs .................. 5-19
Map light .................................................... 2-19
Meters and gauges...................................... 2-2
Mirror

Inside mirror.......................................... 3-14
Outside mirror control........................... 3-13
Outside mirrors ..................................... 3-13
Vanity mirror ......................................... 3-14
Multi-remote control system ........................ 3-4

Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) ...... 10-5
Odometer ..................................................... 2-3
Oil

Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants .............................................. 10-2
Changing engine oil................................ 8-7
Changing engine oil filter........................ 8-9
Checking engine oil level ....................... 8-6
Engine oil................................................ 8-6
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation ................................... 10-6
Engine oil viscosity ............................... 10-7
Outside mirror control ................................ 3-13
Outside mirrors .......................................... 3-13
11-3

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Overdrive switch .......................................... 5-8
Overheat

If your vehicle overheats ........................ 6-9
Owner’s manual order form..................... 10-27

Pantograph type jack................................... 6-5
Parking

Parking brake check............................. 8-19
Parking brake operation ....................... 5-11
Parking/parking on hills ........................ 5-23

Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and light

Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and light..................................... 1-12
Periodic maintenance schedules................. 9-5
Power

Power antenna ..................................... 4-21
Power door lock...................................... 3-3
Power steering fluid.............................. 8-11
Power steering system ......................... 5-24
Power windows..................................... 2-20

Precautions

Maintenance precautions ....................... 8-2
On-pavement and off-road driving precautions ............................................. 5-3
Precautions on seat belt usage............ 1-17
Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2
Push starting................................................ 6-8

11-4

Radio

AM-FM radio with cassette player........ 4-10
CB radio or car phone.......................... 4-22

Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M) test ........................................................... 10-26
Rear anti-lock brake warning light............. 2-10
Rear sliding window................................... 2-21
Registering your vehicle in another country ..................................................... 10-12
Remote keyless entry system (See multi-remote control system) ....................... 3-4
Reporting safety defects (USA)............... 10-25

Safety

Reporting safety defects (USA).......... 10-25

Seat

Jump seat ............................................... 1-6

Seat belt

2-point type without retractor................ 1-22
3-point type with retractor..................... 1-20
Precautions on seat belt usage............ 1-17
Seat belt extenders .............................. 1-25
Seat belt maintenance.......................... 1-25
Seat belts.............................................. 1-17
Seat belt warning light ................................. 2-8
Seats

Adjustment.............................................. 1-2

Bench seat.............................................. 1-4
Separate seats ....................................... 1-2
Service manual order form ...................... 10-27
Shifting

Automatic transmission .......................... 5-7
Manual transmission............................... 5-9
Spark plug replacement............................. 8-15
Speedometer ............................................... 2-3
Spotlights (See map light) ......................... 2-19
SRS warning label ..................................... 1-15
Starting

Before starting the engine ...................... 5-6
Jump starting .......................................... 6-7
Precautions when starting and driving ... 5-2
Push starting........................................... 6-8
Starting the engine ............................... 5-10

Steering

Power steering fluid.............................. 8-11
Power steering system ......................... 5-24
Tilting steering wheel............................ 3-12
Stop light.................................................... 8-24
Sun shade.................................................. 2-23
Sunroof ...................................................... 2-22
Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental air bag system) ............................................ 1-7
Switch

Automatic power window switch .......... 2-21
Hazard warning flasher switch ............. 2-16
Headlight and turn signal switch .......... 2-14
Ignition switch ......................................... 5-4
Overdrive switch ..................................... 5-8
Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF

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switch and light..................................... 1-12
Windshield wiper and washer switch ... 2-15

Tachometer.................................................. 2-5
Tailgate latch ............................................. 3-10
Theft warning ............................................. 2-12
Three way catalyst....................................... 5-2
Tie down hooks ......................................... 3-12
Tilting steering wheel................................. 3-12
Tire

Flat tire.................................................... 6-2
Spare tire .............................................. 8-30
Tire chains ............................................ 8-27
Tire placard......................................... 10-14
Tire pressure ........................................ 8-26
Tire rotation .......................................... 8-28
Tires of 4-wheel drive........................... 8-29
Types of tires........................................ 8-26
Uniform tire quality grading ................ 10-24
Wheels and tires................................... 8-26
Wheel/tire size .................................... 10-10

Towing

2-wheel drive models ........................... 6-11
4-wheel drive models ........................... 6-11
Tow truck towing .................................. 6-10
Towing load/specification chart .......... 10-21
Trailer towing ...................................... 10-19
Transfer case............................................. 5-15
Transmission

Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ........ 8-9

Driving with automatic transmission....... 5-6
Driving with manual transmission........... 5-8
Travel (See registering your vehicle in another country) .................................................... 10-12
Truck - camper loading............................ 10-17
Tuning ........................................................ 4-11
Turn signal switch (See headlight and turn signal switch) ............................................. 2-14

Uniform tire quality grading ..................... 10-24

Vanity mirror .............................................. 3-14
Vehicle dimensions and weights ............. 10-11
Vehicle identification number (VIN) (chassis number).................................................... 10-12
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate ......................................................... 10-12
Vehicle loading information ..................... 10-15
Vehicle recovery ........................................ 6-12
Ventilators .................................................... 4-2

Warning

Air bag warning light............................. 1-15
Hazard warning flasher switch ............. 2-16
Theft warning........................................ 2-12

Warning labels (for SRS) ..................... 1-15
Warning/indicator lights and chimes ...... 2-7
Weights (See dimensions and weights) .. 10-11
Wheels and tires........................................ 8-26
Wheel/tire size ......................................... 10-10
When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country........................................ 10-12
Window washer fluid.................................. 8-12
Windows

Manual windows ................................... 2-20
Power windows..................................... 2-20
Rear sliding window ............................. 2-21
Windshield wiper and washer switch ........ 2-15
Wiper

Windshield wiper and washer switch ... 2-15
Wiper blades......................................... 8-17

11-5

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GAS STATION INFORMATION

QUICK REFERENCE

economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in vehicle damage or shortened engine life.

(page) c In case of emergency ...................... 6-1
(Flat tire, engine will not start, overheat- ing, towing)

c How to start the engine ................... 5-1
c How to read the meters and

gauges ............................................. 2-1
c Maintenance schedule..................... 9-1
c Do-it-yourself operations.................. 8-1
c Technical and consumer

information ..................................... 10-1

Recommended fuel: Unleaded gasoline, at least 87 AKI number (RON 91) For further details such as gasohol or diesel fuel grade, see ‘‘Fuel recommendation’’ in the ‘‘Technical and consumer information’’ section. Recommended engine oil: Energy Conserving Oils of API SG or SH, SAE 5W-30 is preferable for all tempera- tures. See ‘‘Engine oil and oil filter recom- mendation’’ in the ‘‘Technical and consumer information’’ section. Tire cold pressure: See the tire placard affixed to the inside of the glove box lid. Recommended new vehicle break-in procedure: During the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of vehicle use, follow the recommendations outlined in the ‘‘BREAK-IN SCHEDULE’’ found in the ‘‘Starting and Driving’’ section of this Owner’s Manual. Follow these rec- ommendations for the future reliability and

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AGS1007

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Foreword

The inside pages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers.

Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle has been delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control. This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. A separate Warranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet explains details about the warranties covering your vehicle and vehicle maintenance schedules. Additionally, a separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, as well as clarify your rights under your state’s lemon law. Your NISSAN dealership knows your vehicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, they will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them. WARNING

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and complete trip for you and your passengers † NEVER drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. † ALWAYS observe posted speed limits and never drive too † ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint † ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of † ALWAYS review this owner’s manual for important safety

vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle.

fast for conditions.

systems.

information.

NOTES ON THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS OWNER’S MANUAL This owner’s manual contains descriptions and operating in- structions for all systems, features and optional equipment that might appear in any model of this vehicle built for any destina- tion in North America, including the continental United States, Canada and Hawaii. Therefore, you may find information in this manual that does not apply to your vehicle. For descriptions

specified for

four-wheel drive models, a the applicable

the beginning of

mark is placed at

sections/items. As with other vehicles with features for off-road use, failure to operate four-wheel drive models correctly may result in loss of control or an accident. Be sure to read ‘‘Driving your four-wheel drive safely’’ in the ‘‘Starting and driving’’ section of this manual.

ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING This vehicle will handle and maneuver differently from an ordinary passenger car because it has a higher center of gravity for off-road use. As with other vehicles with features of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or an accident. Be sure to read “On-pavement and off-road driving precau- tions”, and ‘‘Avoiding collision and rollover’’, and “Driving your four-wheel drive safely”, in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual.

MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or perfor- mance problems resulting from modification may not be covered under NISSAN warranties.

All information, specifications and illustrations in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications or design without notice and without obligation.

© 1997 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

U.S.A.

this Owner’s Manual may be All rights reserved. No part of reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan North America, Inc., Torrance, California.

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Welcome To The World Of NISSAN

Your new Nissan is the result of our dedication to produce the finest in safe, reliable and economi- cal transportation. Your vehicle is the product of a successful worldwide company that manufac- tures cars and trucks in over 17 countries and distributes them in 170 nations. Nissan vehicles are designed and manufactured by Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. which was founded in Tokyo, Japan in 1933, and Nissan affiliates world wide, collectively growing to become the fifth largest automaker in the world. In addition to cars and trucks, Nissan also makes textile machinery, fork-lift trucks, marine engines, boats and other products. Nissan has made a substantial and growing investment in North America, starting with the opening of Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. in 1960, and continuing with the production of some cars and trucks at one of the world’s most

AFW0001

modern manufacturing facilities, Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A. in Smyrna, Tennessee, vehicle styling at Nissan Design International in San Diego, California, and engi- neering at Nissan Research and Development in Farmington Hills, Michigan.

Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. and its dealers indirectly employ about 60,000 Americans.

Nissan is also a substantial contributor to the Canadian economy. Nissan Canada Inc., its sup- pliers and over 170 dealers employ approxi- mately 4,500 people. These include company employees and the staffs of Nissan dealers all across Canada. In addition, many Canadians work for companies that supply Nissan and Nis- san dealers with materials and services ranging from operation of port facilities and transportation services to the supply of lubricants, parts and accessories.

The inside pages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers.

Nissan pioneered the use of electronics and computers in automobiles, and has led the indus- try in improving both performance and fuel effi- ciency through new engine designs and the use of synthetic materials to reduce vehicle weight. The company has also developed ways to build quality into its vehicles at each stage of the production process, both through extensive use of automation and — most importantly — through an awareness that people are the cen- tral element in quality control. From the time the parts arrived from our suppli- ers until you took delivery of your new Nissan, dozens of checks were made to ensure that only the best job was being done in producing and delivering your vehicle. Nissan also takes great care to ensure that when you take your Nissan to your dealer for maintenance, the service techni- cian will perform his work according to the quality standards that have been established by the factory. Safety has also been built into your Nissan. As you know, seat belts are an integral part of the safety systems that will help protect you and your passengers in the event of a sudden stop or an accident. We urge you to use the belts every time you drive the vehicle. The Nissan story of growth and achievement reflects our major goal: to provide you, our customer, with a vehicle that is built with quality and craftsmanship — a product that we can be proud to build and you can be proud to own.

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NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM

NISSAN CARES ... Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.

if

However, there is something that your NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to provide NISSAN directly with comments or questions, please contact our (NISSAN’s) Consumer Affairs De- partment using our toll-free number: For U.S. mainland customers

1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261)

For Hawaii customers

(808) 836-0888 (Oahu Number)

For Canada customers

1-800-387-0122

The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following infor- mation: — Your name, address, and telephone number — Vehicle identification number (on dashboard) — Date of purchase — Current odometer reading — Your NISSAN dealer’s name — Your comments or questions

OR You can write to NISSAN with the information on the left at: For U.S. mainland and Alaska customers

Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191
Gardena, California 90248-0191

For Hawaii customers

Nissan Motor Corporation in Hawaii 2880 Kilihau St. Honolulu, Hawaii 96819

For Canada customers Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5

We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.

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IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS MANUAL

You will see various symbols in this manual. They are used in the following ways:

WARNING

This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed precisely.

CAUTION

This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause minor or moderate personal injury or damage to your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed carefully.

If you see this symbol, it means ‘‘Do not do this’’ or ‘‘Do not let this happen.’’

APD1005

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Table of Contents

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Instruments and controls

Pre-driving checks and adjustments

Heater, air conditioner and audio systems

Starting and driving

In case of emergency

Appearance and care

Do-it-yourself

Maintenance

Technical and consumer information

Index

10

11

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1 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

Front bucket seats..................................................1-2
Seat adjustment .....................................................1-2
Head restraints.......................................................1-3
Tilting front bucket seat..........................................1-4
Bench seat .............................................................1-4
Seat adjustment .....................................................1-4
Tilting bench seat...................................................1-5
Jump seats.............................................................1-6
Supplemental restraint system (supplemental air bag system).......................................................1-7
Supplemental air bag system...............................1-10
Passenger supplemental air bag on/off switch and light................................................................1-12
Warning labels......................................................1-15
Supplemental air bag warning light......................1-15
Seat belts .............................................................1-17

Precautions on seat belt usage ...........................1-17
Child safety...........................................................1-18
Pregnant women ..................................................1-19
Injured persons ....................................................1-19
Three-point type with retractor.............................1-20
Two-point type without retractor (jump seat and center of bench seat)....................................1-22
Seat belt extenders ..............................................1-25
Seat belt maintenance .........................................1-25
Child restraints .....................................................1-25
Front facing installation on front passenger seat (three-point type with retractor)....................1-27
Rear facing installation on front passenger seat (three-point type with retractor)....................1-30
Top strap child restraint .......................................1-33

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FRONT BUCKET SEATS

ARS1094

ARS1095

APD0532

WARNING

c Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an acci- dent you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious inju- ries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries.

c For

the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat and adjust the seat belt properly. See ‘‘Precautions on seat belt usage’’ later in this section.

1-2 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

SEAT ADJUSTMENT

WARNING

c Do not adjust the driver’s seat while driving. The seat may move sud- denly and could cause loss of con- trol of the vehicle.

c After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.

Forward and backward Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the seat in position.

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NOTE: The head restraints on the bench-type seats are not adjustable.

APD0531

MPA0001

Reclining To recline the seatback pull the lever up and lean back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever up and lean your body forward. The seatback moves forward. Release the lever to lock the seatback in position.

HEAD RESTRAINTS Adjust the head restraint so the top is level with the tops of your ears. To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To lower, push the lock knob while pushing the head restraint down.

WARNING

Head restraints should be adjusted properly as they may provide significant protection against injury in an accident. Do not remove them. Check the adjust- ment after someone else uses the seat.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-3

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BENCH SEAT

Forward and Backward Pull the lever up and hold it while you slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the seat in position.

ARS1025

ARS1112

TILTING FRONT BUCKET SEAT The front passenger’s seat can be tilted to make it easier for jump seat passengers to get in and out. To tilt the seatback, pull the reclining lever up or push the tilt lever down. The seat automatically moves forward. To return the seat, move the whole seat back- ward, then push the seatback up until it locks.

WARNING

After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.

SEAT ADJUSTMENT

WARNING

c Do not use a child restraint in the center position of the front bench seat. This position is not suitable for child restraint installation.

c Do not adjust the bench seat while driving. The seat may move sud- denly and could cause loss of con- trol of the vehicle.

c After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.

1-4 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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down, then pull the seatback forward.

WARNING

After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.

APD0703

TILTING BENCH SEAT The bench seat can be tilted forward to make it easier to remove the jacking tools from the storage area. To tilt the seatback, push the tilting lever

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-5

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JUMP SEATS

ARS1026

WARNING

c Do not install a child restraint in the jump seats (King Cab model). These seats are not suitable for child re- straint installation.

c When folding the jump seat, be careful not to squeeze your finger between the seat cushion and the body side.

1-6 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (supplemental air bag system) This Supplemental Restraint System section contains important information concerning the driver and passenger supplemental air bags. The Supplemental Restraint System Air Bag can help reduce impact force to the driver and to the front passenger in certain frontal collisions. The supplemental air bags are designed to supplement the crash pro- tection provided by the driver and front pas- senger seat belts and are not a substitute for them. The seat belts should always be correctly worn and the driver and front pas- senger seated a suitable distance away from the steering wheel and instrument panel. See ‘‘Seat belts’’ for instructions and precau- tions on seat belt usage later in this section. The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position.

WARNING

c The supplemental air bags ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a side impact, rear impact, roll over, or lower severity frontal collision. Al- ways wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents.

ARS1091

ARS1096

c The seat belts and the supplemental air bags are most effective when you are sitting back and upright in the seat. Supplemental air bags inflate If you are unre- with great force. strained, leaning forward, sitting sideways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash and may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the supplemental air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as

far away as practical from the steer- ing wheel or instrument panel. Al- ways use the seat belts.

c Keep hands on the outside of the steering wheel. Placing them inside the steering wheel rim could increase the risk that they are injured when the supplemental air bag inflates.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-7

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ARS1094

ARS1097

ARS1041

1-8 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

ARS1042

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ARS1043

ARS1098

WARNING

c Never let children ride unrestrained. Do not attempt to hold them in your lap or arms. Some examples of dan- gerous riding positions are shown in the previous illustrations.

c Children may be severly injured or killed when the supplemental air bag inflates if they are not properly re- strained.

c Never install a rear-facing child re- straint in the front seat without turn- ing OFF the air bag. Be sure to turn the air bag OFF. An inflating supple- mental air bag could seriously injure or kill your child. See ‘‘Child re- straints’’ later in this section for de- tails.

ARS1044

ARS1099

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-9

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SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG SYSTEM

The driver’s supplemental air bag is located in the center of the steering wheel. The passen- ger’s supplemental air bag is located in the top right section of the instrument panel. These systems are designed to meet optional certification requirements under U.S. regula- 1-10 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

tions. They are also permitted in Canada. The optional certification allows air bags to be designed to inflate somewhat less forcefully than previously. However, all of the infor- mation, cautions and warnings in this manual still apply and must be followed.

ARS1116

The supplemental air bag system is designed to inflate in higher severity frontal collisions, although it may inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity frontal impact. It may not inflate in certain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper supplemental air bag operation. The front passenger supplemental air bag is equipped with an ON/OFF switch. Because no rear seat exists where a rear facing child restraint can be secured, the switch is de- signed to turn OFF the passenger supple- mental air bag so that a rear facing child restraint can be used in the front passenger seat. See ‘‘Passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and light’’ later in this section for details. When the supplemental air bag inflates, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by the release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire, but care should be taken not to unintentionally inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. The supplemental air bags, along with the use of the seat belt, helps to cushion the impact force on the face and chest of the occupant.

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It can help save lives and reduce serious injuries. However, an inflating supplemental air bag may cause facial abrasions or other injuries. Supplemental air bags do not pro- vide restraint to the lower body. Seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the steering wheel or dashboard. Since the supplemental air bags inflate quickly in order to help protect the front occupants, the force of the supplemen- tal air bag inflating can increase the risk of injury if is too close to or against the supplemental air bag module during inflation. The supplemental air bags deflate quickly after a collision. The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position.

the occupant

WARNING

c Do not attach any objects to the steering wheel pad or on the instru- ment panel. Also, do not place any objects between any occupant and the steering wheel or on the instru- ment panel. Such objects may

become dangerous projectiles and cause injury if the supplemental air bag inflates.

c Right after inflation, several supple- mental air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself.

c No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the supplemental air bag system. This is to prevent accidental inflation of the supplemental air bag or damage to the supplemental air bag system.

c Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, sus- pension system or front end structure. This could affect proper operation of the supplemental air bag system.

c Tampering with the supplemental air bag system may result in serious per- sonal injury. Tampering includes changes to the steering wheel and the instrument panel assembly by placing material over the steering wheel pad, above the dashboard, or by installing additional trim material around the supplemental air bag system.

c Work around and on the supplemen- tal air bag system should be done by an authorized NISSAN dealer. Installa- tion of electrical equipment should also be done by an authorized NIS- SAN dealer. The yellow SRS wiring- should not be modified or discon- nected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment devices should not be used on the supple- mental air bag system.

probing

and

c SRS wiring harnesses are covered with yellow insulation either just be- fore the harness connectors or over the complete harness for easy iden- tification.

When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the supplemental air bag system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-11

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PASSENGER SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG ON/OFF SWITCH AND LIGHT.

WARNING

Air bags and seat belts are designed to work as a unit. Do not switch the air bag OFF unless you meet federal govern- ment criteria. Switching off the air bag may increase the risk of serious or fatal injuries in a collision where the air bag would have inflated.

The passenger air bag ON/OFF switch is located in the center of the instrument panel, near the ashtray. It can be used to turn the passenger supplemental air bag OFF. In rare instances, some passengers are ex- posed to serious injury risks from inflating air bags, especially if not properly restrained. The U.S. and Canadian federal governments recognize other limited circumstances in which an air bag could reduce safety. The passenger air bag ON/OFF switch is, there- fore, allowed in this vehicle. Because the overall benefits of air bags are great, in most situations air bags should not be switched off unless special government criteria exist.

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1-12 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

ARS1117

The ON/OFF switch should ONLY be used to turn the passenger supplemental air bag OFF when the following government criteria exist:

c Infants (less than 1 year old) in rear facing child restraints MUST be placed in the front passenger seat.

c Children ages 1-12 years MUST be

placed in the front passenger seat.

c The passenger has a medical condition which, according to a physician, causes the air bag to pose a special risk and makes the potential harm from the air bag greater than the potential harm from turning off the air bag.

Seat belts and child restraints should al- ways be properly used. See “Precautions on seat belt usage” and “Child restraints” later in this section for details. To turn the passenger supplemental air bag OFF, insert the ignition key in the passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and turn the switch clockwise to the OFF posi- tion. Then remove the key. When the igni- tion is turned to the ON or START position the passenger air bag OFF indicator light will illuminate to indicate the air bag is OFF.

To turn the passenger supplemental air bag ON, insert the ignition key in the passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch and turn the switch counter clockwise to the ON position. Then remove the key. When the ignition is turned to the ON or START position the passenger air bag OFF indica- tor light will illuminate for 7 seconds to indicate the system is working properly and then go out to indicate that the passenger supplemental air bag is ON. When the switch is turned to the ON posi- tion, the passenger supplemental air bag is enabled and could inflate in a frontal colli- sion. When the switch is turned to the OFF the passenger supplemental air position, bag is disabled and will not inflate in a frontal collision. The passenger supplemen- tal air bag OFF indicator light on the instru- ment panel illuminates when the passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch is turned to the OFF position. The driver’s side supplemental air bag always remains en- abled and is not affected by the passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch. The passenger supplemental air bag light, displaying OFF in the center of the instru- ment panel, monitors the position of the

passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch. When the ignition key is in the ON or START position, illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off if the air bag is ON, or stays on if the air bag is OFF.

the light

WARNING

c Do not switch the air bag OFF unless you meet the federal government cri- teria outlined below. This vehicle is equipped with seat belts with a ‘‘load limiter’’ feature. The seat belts are designed to work with the air bags to reduce the risk of injury in a colli- sion. The seat belts are designed to release additional belt webbing dur- ing some collisions to reduce the concentration of force on the occu- pant’s chest area. In a collision with the air bag turned OFF, the seat belt may allow the occupant enough for- ward movement to incur serious or fatal injuries.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-13

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c If the supplemental air bag warning light located in the instrument panel next to the speedometer comes on when the passenger supplemental air bag OFF light is also illuminated, something may be wrong with the air bag system. Infants, children ages 1-12 or persons with special medical conditions should not use the front passenger seat until the system is checked by your NISSAN dealer.

c Keep the passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch turned ON unless a rear-facing child restraint must be used in the front seat, if children ages 1-12 must be placed in the front seat, or if the passenger has a medical condition, which, ac- cording to a physician, causes the air bag to pose a special risk of harm (the federal government criteria). If the switch is OFF, the air bag will not inflate in a collision as designed and the extra protection provided by the air bag may be lost.

c Be sure to turn the passenger supple- mental air bag ON/OFF switch OFF when using a rear facing child re- straint in the front passenger seat. If it is not OFF, the air bag may inflate in a collision. The force of the rapidly inflating air bag could cause serious injury or kill the child in the child restraint. Children ages 1-12 and per- sons with special medical conditions may also be at risk from an inflating air bag.

1-14 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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WARNING LABELS

SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING LIGHT

Warning labels about the supplemental air bag system are placed in the vehicle as shown in the illustration.

ARS1028

ARS1029

The supplemental air bag warning light, displaying AIR BAG in the instrument panel, monitors the circuits of the supplemental air bag. The circuits monitored by the supple- mental air bag warning light are the diagno- sis sensor unit, the supplemental air bag module and all related wiring. When the ignition key is in the ON or START position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off. This means the system is operational. If any of the following conditions occur, the supplemental air bag needs servicing and Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-15

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should be taken to your nearest authorized NISSAN dealer: 1. The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on and remain on for 7
seconds and then go off as described above.

2. The supplemental air bag warning light

flashes intermittently or remains on.

3. The supplemental air bag warning light

does not come on at all.

Under these conditions, the Supplemental Restraint System (supplemental air bag system) may not function properly. It must be checked and repaired.

WARNING

is on,

If the supplemental air bag warning light the supplemental air bag system will not operate in an accident.

it could mean that

inflation has occurred. illuminated after Repair and replacement of the supplemen- tal air bag system should be done only by an authorized NISSAN dealer. To ensure long-term functioning, the system must be inspected 10 years after the date of manufacture noted on the certification label located on the driver side front pillar. When maintenance work is required on the vehicle, the supplemental air bag system and related parts should be pointed out to the person conducting the maintenance. The ignition key must always be in the LOCK position when working under the hood or inside the vehicle.

WARNING

c The supplemental air bag system should be inspected by an autho- rized NISSAN dealer if there is any damage to the front end portion of the vehicle.

an

c If you need to dispose of the supple- mental air bag or scrap the vehicle, contact authorized NISSAN dealer. Correct supplemental air bag disposal procedures are set forth in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual. Incorrect disposal proce- dures could cause personal injury.

c Once the supplemental air bag in- the supplemental air bag flates, module will not function again and should be replaced by an authorized NISSAN dealer. The supplemental air bag module cannot be repaired.

Repair and replacement procedure The supplemental air bag system is de- signed to inflate on a one-time-only basis. As a reminder, unless it is damaged, the supplemental air bag warning light remains 1-16 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

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SEAT BELTS

ARS1101

ARS1100

ARS1103

PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT USAGE Your chances of being injured in an acci- dent and/or the severity of injury may be greatly reduced if you are wearing your seat belt and it is properly adjusted. NISSAN strongly encourages you and all of your passengers to buckle up every time you drive, even if your seating position includes a supplemental air bag. Most U.S. States and Canadian prov- inces or territories may specify that seat belts be worn at all times when a vehicle is being driven.

WARNING

c Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times. Children should be prop- erly restrained and, if appropriate, in child restraints.

c The belt should be properly adjusted to a snug fit. Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the entire restraint system and increase the chance or severity of injury in an acci- dent. Serious injury or death can occur if the seat belt is not worn properly.

c Always route the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never run the belt behind your back, under your arm or across your neck. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder.

c Position the lap belt as low as pos- sible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT THE WAIST. A lap belt worn too high could increase the risk of internal injuries in an accident.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-17

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c Be sure the seat belt tongue is se- curely fastened to the proper buckle. c Do not wear the belt inside out or twisted. Doing so may reduce its effectiveness.

c Do not allow more than one person

to use the same belt.

c Never carry more people in the ve-

hicle than there are seat belts.

c Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo area or in a slide-in camper or other type cargo area cover while the vehicle is in motion. These areas do not con- tain seat belts. It is not designed for passengers. They could be injured in sudden braking or a collision.

c If the seat belt warning lamp glows continuously while the ignition is turned ON with all doors closed and all seat belts fastened, it may indi- cate a malfunction in the system. Have the system checked by an au- thorized NISSAN dealer.

c All seat belt assemblies including retractors and attaching hardware should be inspected after any colli- sion at an authorized NISSAN dealer.

NISSAN recommends that all seat- belt assemblies in use during a colli- sion be replaced unless the collision was minor and the belts show no damage and continue to operate properly. Seat belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either dam- age or improper operation is noted.

CHILD SAFETY Children need adults to help protect them. They need to be properly restrained. The proper restraint depends on the child’s size. Generally, infants (up to about 1 year and less than 20 pounds) should be placed in rear facing child restraints. Front facing child restraints are available for children who outgrow rear facing child restraints. WARNING

c Be sure to turn the passenger supplemental air bag ON/OFF switch OFF when using a rear facing child restraint in the front passenger seat. If it is not OFF, the air bag may inflate

1-18 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems

in a collision. The force of the rapidly inflating air bag could cause serious injury or kill the child in the child restraint.

c Do not install a child restraint in the jump seats (King Cab model). These seats are not suitable for child re- straint installation.

c Do not install a child restraint in the center position of the front bench seat. This position is not suitable for child restraint installation.

c Infants and children need special pro- tection. The vehicle’s seat belts may not fit them properly. The shoulder belt may come too close to the face or neck. The lap belt may not fit over their small hip bones. In an accident, an improperly fitting seat belt could cause serious or fatal injury. Always use appropriate child restraints.

All U.S. states and Canadian provinces require the use of approved child restraints for infants and small children. See ‘‘Child restraints’’ later in this section for more information. In addition, there are many types of child

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PREGNANT WOMEN NISSAN recommends that pregnant women use seat belts. Contact your doctor for spe- cific recommendations. The lap belt should be worn snug and positioned as low as possible around the hips, not the waist. INJURED PERSONS NISSAN recommends that injured persons use seat belts, depending on the injury. Check with your doctor for specific recom- mendations.

restraints available for larger children which should be used for maximum protection. NISSAN recommends that all preteens and children be restrained in the rear seat if available. According to accident statistics, children are safer when prop- erly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. This is especially important because your vehicle has a supplemental re- straint system (Supplemental air bag system) for the front passenger (For pre- cautions, see ‘‘Supplemental restraint system’’ earlier in this section). Also, see ‘‘Passenger air bag ON/OFF switch and light’’ earlier in this section. Infants and small children NISSAN recommends that infants or small children be seated in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint which fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturer’s instruc- tions for installation and use.

Larger children Children who are too large for child re- straints should be seated and restrained by the seat belts which are provided. If the child’s seating position has a shoulder belt that fits close to the face or neck, the use of a booster seat (commercially avail- able) may help overcome this. The booster seat should raise the child so the shoulder belt is properly positioned across the top, middle portion of the shoulder and the lap belt is low on the hips. The booster seat should fit the vehicle seat and have a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Mo- tor Vehicle Safety Standards. Once the child has grown so the shoulder belt is no longer on or near the face and neck, use the shoulder belt without the booster seat.

WARNING

Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat and do not allow a child in the cargo areas while the vehicle is mov- ing. The child could be seriously in- jured or killed in an accident.

Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-19

Z X

you could be thrown into it and re- ceive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries. c For most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat and adjust the seat belt properly.

Fastening the belt 1. Adjust the seat. 2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retrac- tor and insert the tongue into the buckle until it clicks.

ARS1104

THREE-POINT TYPE WITH RETRACTOR

WARNING

c Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times. Children should be prop- erly restrained and, if appropriate, in