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4. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug.


8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


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VQ35DE


WDI0216


5. Remove the drain plug with a wrench by turning it counterclockwise and completely drain the oil.


If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and replace it at this time. See (cid:147)Changing engine oil filter(cid:148) later in this section.


WARNING


c Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer.


The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine.


8. Start the engine. Check for leakage around the drain plug and oil filter. Correct as re- quired.


9. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.


c Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.


c Keep used engine oil out of reach of


children.


CAUTION


Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot.


c Waste oil must be disposed of prop-


erly.


c Check your local regulations.


6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug and a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Do not use excessive force. Drain plug tightening torque: 22 - 29 ft-lb (29 - 39 N•m)


7. Refill engine with recommended oil through the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler cap securely.


and


(cid:147)Capacities


recommended See fuel/lubricants(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Technical and con- sumer information(cid:148) section of this manual for drain and refill capacity.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-11


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7. Screw on the oil filter until a slight resistance


is felt, then tighten an additional 2/3 turn.


8. Start


the engine and check for leakage


around the oil filter. Correct as required.


9. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil if necessary.


WDI0217


WDI0218


QR25DE


CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply


the parking brake. 2. Turn the engine off. 3. Place a large drain pan under the oil filter. 4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench by turning it counterclockwise. Then remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.


VQ35DE


CAUTION


Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot.


5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface


with a clean rag.


Be sure to remove any old gasket material remaining on the mounting surface of the engine.


6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean


engine oil.


8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID


WARNING


c When the engine is running, keep hands, jewelry and clothing away from any moving parts such as the cooling fan and drive belts.


c Automatic transmission fluid is poison- ous and should be stored carefully in marked containers out of the reach of children.


WDI0219


WDI0220


QR25DE


TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS FOR CHECKING c The fluid level should be checked using the HOT range on the dipstick after the following conditions have been met:


(cid:150) The engine should be warmed up to op-


erating temperature.


(cid:150) The vehicle should be driven at least 5


minutes.


(cid:150) The automatic transmission fluid should be warmed to 122 - 176(cid:176)F (50 - 80(cid:176)C).


VQ35DE


c The fluid can be checked at fluid tempera- tures of 86 - 122(cid:176)F (30 - 50(cid:176)C) using the COLD range on the dipstick after the engine is warmed up and before driving. However, the fluid should be re-checked using the HOT range.


1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and set


the parking brake.


2. Start the engine and then move the shift selector lever through each gear range, end- ing in P (Park).


3. Check the fluid level with the engine idling.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-13


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CAUTION


DO NOT OVERFILL. Use ONLY Genuine Nissan Matic D ATF (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid. Dexron(cid:153) III/Mercon(cid:153) or equivalent may also be used. Outside the continental United States and Alaska contact a NISSAN dealership for more in- in- formation regarding suitable fluids, cluding brand(s) of Dexron(cid:153) III/Mercon(cid:153) automatic trans- mission fluid.


recommended


NOTE: If the vehicle has been driven for a long time at high speeds, or in city traffic in hot weather, or if it is being used to pull a trailer, the fluid level cannot be read accu- rately. You should wait until the fluid has cooled down (about 30 minutes) before checking fluid level.


POWER STEERING FLUID


WDI0256
The fluid level should be checked using the HOT MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid temperatures of 122(cid:176) - 176(cid:176)F (50(cid:176) - 80(cid:176)C) or using the COLD MAX range on the power steering fluid reservoir at fluid tempera- tures of 32(cid:176) - 86(cid:176)F (0(cid:176) - 30(cid:176)C). If the fluid is below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN PSF fluid. Remove the cap and fill through the opening.


CAUTION


c DO NOT OVERFILL. c Recommended


is NISSAN PSF or equivalent.


fluid


Genuine


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WDI0221
4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean with


lint-free paper.


5. Reinsert the dipstick into the dipstick tube


as far as it will go.


6. Remove the dipstick and note the reading. If the automatic transmission fluid level is within the normal operating range sB , no additional fluid is required. If the fluid level is low sA add fluid through the dipstick tube.


8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID


For further brake and clutch fluid specification information, to (cid:147)Capacities and recom- mended fuel/lubricants(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Technical and consumer information(cid:148) section of this manual.


refer


WARNING


Use only new fluid from a sealed con- tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the brake and clutch sys- tems. The use of improper fluids can dam- age the brake system and affect the vehi- cle(cid:146)s stopping ability.


CAUTION


Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur- faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water.


LDI0079


LDI0080


BRAKE FLUID Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid level is below the MIN line or the brake warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added frequently, the system should be checked by a NISSAN dealer.


CLUTCH FLUID Check the clutch fluid level in the reservoir (manual transmissions only). If the fluid level is below the MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line. If fluid must be added fre- quently, the system should be checked by a NISSAN dealer.


For further brake and clutch fluid specification information, to (cid:147)Capacities and recom- mended fuel/lubricants(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Technical and consumer information(cid:148) section of this manual.


refer


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-15


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WINDOW WASHER FLUID


WDI0223


WINDOW WASHER FLUID RESERVOIR Fill the window washer fluid reservoir periodically. Add window washer fluid when the light comes on (if so equipped).


To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift the cap off the reservoir tank and pour the window washer fluid into the tank opening.


Add a washer solvent to the washer for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer(cid:146)s in- structions for the mixture ratio.


Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving conditions require an increased amount of win- dow washer fluid. Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Wind- shield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti- freeze or equivalent.


CAUTION


c Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for window washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint. c Do not fill the window washer reservoir tank with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the window washer reser- voir tank.


c Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer(cid:146)s recom- mended levels before pouring the fluid into the window washer reservoir tank. Do not use the window washer reservoir tank to mix the washer fluid concen- trate and water.


WARNING


Use only new fluid from a sealed con- tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the brake and clutch sys- tems. The use of improper fluids can dam- age the brake system and affect the vehi- cle(cid:146)s stopping ability.


CAUTION


Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur- faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water.


8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


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BATTERY


c Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any corrosion should be washed off with a solu- tion of baking soda and water.


c Make certain the terminal connections are


clean and securely tightened.


c If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal cable to prevent discharge.


WARNING


c Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas gener- ated by the battery is explosive. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention.


c Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the battery which can generate heat, reduce bat- tery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion.


c When working on or near a battery, al- ways wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry.


c Battery posts, terminals and related ac- cessories contain lead and lead com- pounds. Wash hands after handling.


c Keep battery out of


children.


the reach of


WDI0224
1. Remove the battery caps with a screwdriver as shown. Use a cloth to protect the battery case.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-17


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DRIVE BELTS


Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, see (cid:147)Jump starting(cid:148) in the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section of this manual. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact a NISSAN dealer.


WDI0225


QR25DE engine Power steering fluid pump


1. 2. Water pump 3. Generator 4. 5. Crank pulley 6.


Auto tensioner


Air conditioner (if so equipped)


WARNING


Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position. The engine could rotate unexpectedly.


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2. Check the fluid level


LDI0302
If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level up to the bottom of the filler opening. Do not overfill.


in each cell


8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


1. Visually inspect each belt for signs of un- usual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or is loose, have it replaced or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer.


SPARK PLUGS


2. Have the belts checked regularly for condi- tion and tension in accordance with the maintenance the (cid:147)NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide(cid:148).


schedule


found


in


VQ35DE engine Power steering fluid pump


1. 2. Crank pulley 3. Generator 4.


Air conditioner


WDI0226


WDI0005


REPLACING SPARK PLUGS Platinum-tipped spark plugs It is not necessary to replace platinum-tipped spark plugs as frequently as conventional type spark plugs because they last much longer. Fol- low the maintenance schedule, but do not reuse the spark plugs by cleaning or regapping. c Always replace spark plugs with rec-


ommended or equivalent ones.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-19


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6. Fit the new plugs, one at a time, into the spark plug socket and install them. Use only the specified spark plugs. Turn each plug several full turns by hand, then tighten with the spark plug socket to the correct torque. Do not overtighten. Spark plug tightening torque: 14 - 22 ft-lb (20 - 29 N•m)


7.


8.


Install the coil pack/spark plug boot on the spark plug by pushing it on until you feel a snap. Install the coil pack bolt. Coil pack tightening torque:


48 - 65 in-lb (5.4 - 7.3 N•m)


Install the engine cover.


9. 10. Connect the negative battery cable. VQ35DE If NISSAN dealer for assistance.


replacement


is required, please see your


WARNING


Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.


CAUTION


Be sure to use the correct socket to re- move the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs.


QR25DE 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.


2. Remove the engine cover.


3. Remove the coil pack bolt.


4. Remove the coil pack/spark plug boot from


the spark plug.


5. Remove the spark plugs with a spark plug


socket.


The plug socket has a rubber seal that holds the spark plug so it does not fall when it is pulled out. Make sure each spark plug is snugly fitted into the spark plug socket.


8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


AIR CLEANER


WDI0401
The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance intervals shown in the (cid:147)NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.(cid:148) When replacing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner filter housing and the cover with a damp cloth.


To remove the air cleaner filter: s1
Loosen the screw clamp. s2 Push down on the clips. s3 Disconnect the electrical connector. 4. Remove the air cleaner housing.


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WARNING


c Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or oth- ers to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops the flame if the engine backfires. If it isn(cid:146)t there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed.


c Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.


IN-CABIN MICROFILTER (if so equipped) The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry of air- borne dust and pollen particles and reduces some objectionable outside odors. The filter is located behind the glove box. Refer to the (cid:147)NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide(cid:148) for change intervals. To replace the filter, perform the following proce- dure:


LDI0154
1. Remove the 2 lower glove box hinge pins. Remove the glove box from the opening and let it hang by the cord.


LDI0155
2. Remove the filter cover from the intake unit by disengaging the 2 hook tabs at the bot- tom of the cover.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-21


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LDI0156


NOTE: The filter is marked (cid:147)UP(cid:148) with an arrow. The end of the filter with the arrow should face the rear of the vehicle. 3. Slide the filter into the housing.


8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


LDI0157


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NOTE: Make sure the filter sits on top of the 2
supporting tabs on the housing. 4. Replace the cover by inserting the upper tabs inside the housing slot and pushing the hook tabs until they snap on to the housing lip. Install the glove box door.


5. 6. Fill out the date information on the small replacement label and attach it to the glove box lid.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23


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WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES


CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water. Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then rinse the blades with clear water. If your wind- shield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades. 8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


CAUTION


Worn windshield wiper blades can dam- age the windshield and impair driver vision.


REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn. s1
Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield. s2 Push the release tab, then move the wiper


blade down the wiper arm to remove.


s3 Remove the wiper blade.


4.


WDI0194
Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until it clicks into place.


CAUTION


c After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be damaged when the hood is opened.


c Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be dam- aged from wind pressure.


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PARKING BRAKE AND BRAKE PEDAL


WDI0195
If you wax the surface of the hood, be careful not to let wax get into the washer nozzle s1 . This may cause clogging or improper windshield washer operation. If wax gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small pin s2 .


WDI0228


WDI0229


CHECKING PARKING BRAKE From the released position, pull the parking brake lever up slowly and firmly. If the number of clicks is out of the range listed, see a NISSAN dealer. c 7 - 8 clicks under pulling force of


44 lb (196 N).


CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL With the engine running, check the distance A between the upper surface of the pedal and the metal floor. If it is out of the range shown, see a NISSAN dealer. Distance A: Under depression force of 110 lb (490 N)


Automatic


Transmission


3 1/2 in (90 mm)


or more


Manual


Transmission


3 1/3 in (84 mm)


or more


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-25


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Self-adjusting brakes Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. The front and rear disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied.


WARNING


See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system check if the brake pedal height does not return to normal. Brake pad wear indicators The disc brake pads on your vehicle have audible wear indicators. When a brake pad requires re- placement, a high pitched scraping or screech- ing sound will be heard when the vehicle is in motion. The noise will be heard whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard. Under some driving or climate conditions, occa- sional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system.


8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For more information regarding brake inspections, see the appropriate mainte- nance schedule information in the (cid:147)NISSAN Ser- vice and Maintenance Guide(cid:148). BRAKE BOOSTER Check the brake booster function as follows: 1. With the engine off, press and release the brake pedal several times. When brake pedal movement (distance of travel) remains the same from one pedal application to the next, continue on to the next step.


2. While depressing the brake pedal, start the engine. The pedal height should drop a little. 3. With the brake pedal depressed, stop the engine. Keep the pedal depressed for about 30 seconds. The pedal height should not change.


4. Run the engine for one minute without de- pressing the brake pedal, then turn it off. Depress the brake pedal several times. The pedal travel distance will decrease gradually with each depression as the vacuum is re- leased from the booster.


If the brakes do not operate properly, have the brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer.


FUSES


WDI0230


ENGINE COMPARTMENT


CAUTION


Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.


If any electrical equipment does not come on, check for an open fuse.


1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight


switch are OFF.


2. Open the engine hood.


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3. Remove the fuse box cover by pushing the


tab and lifting the cover up.


4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. The fuse puller is located in the center of the fuse block in the passenger compartment.


5. 6.


WDI0200
If the fuse is open, replace it with a new fuse. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.


Fusible links If the electrical equipment does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace with only genuine NISSAN parts.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-27


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WDI0402


4.


If the fuse is open, replace it with a known good fuse.


5. Push the fuse box cover to install. 6.


If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.


PASSENGER COMPARTMENT


CAUTION


Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.


If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight


switch are OFF.


2. Pull the fuse box cover to remove. 3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller. 8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


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KEYFOB BATTERY REPLACEMENT


Replace the battery in the keyfob as follows: s1 Open the lid using a coin. s2 Remove the battery.


s3


WPD0136
Install a new battery with the (cid:147)+(cid:148) facing down.


Recommended battery: Sanyo CR2025 or equivalent. s4 Close the lid securely.


5. Press the LOCK button, then the UNLOCK button two or three times to check the key- fob operation.


If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step 5. c An improperly disposed battery can hurt the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal. c The keyfob is water-resistant; how- ever, if it does get wet, immediately wipe completely dry.


c The operational range of the keyfob extends to approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. This range may vary with conditions.


FCC Notice: Changes or modifications not expressly ap- proved by the manufacturer for compliance could void the user(cid:146)s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, in- cluding interference that may cause undes- ired operation of the device.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-29


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LIGHTS


HEADLIGHTS Replacing the xenon headlight bulb


WARNING


cHIGH VOLTAGE


When xenon headlights are on, they pro- duce a high voltage. To prevent an electric shock, never attempt to modify or disas- semble. Always have your xenon head- lights replaced at a NISSAN dealer. For additional information, see (cid:147)Headlight and turn signal switch(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Instru- ments and controls(cid:148) section. Replacing the halogen headlight bulb The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. Be- cause the headlight assembly must be removed from the vehicle for bulb replacement, see your NISSAN dealer.


CAUTION


c Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, contact a NISSAN dealer.


8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


c Do not leave the headlight assembly open without a bulb installed for a long period of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc. entering the headlight body may affect bulb performance. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly just before a replacement bulb is installed. c Only touch the plastic base when han- dling the bulb. Never touch the glass envelope. Touching the glass could sig- nificantly affect bulb life and/or head- light performance.


c High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.


c Use the same number and wattage as


originally installed: Low beam:


Wattage: 55
Bulb no.: H1*


FRONT PARK/TURN/SIDEMARKER LIGHT Bulb replacement requires the removal of the headlight assembly. If replacement is required, see your NISSAN dealer. FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped) Replacing the fog light bulb


CAUTION


c High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.


c When handling the bulb, do not touch


the glass envelope.


High beam:


Wattage: 60
Bulb no.: HB3 (9005)*


*: Always check with the Parts Depart- ment at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.


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WDI0262


1. Disconnect the negative (-) battery cable. 2. Remove the two splash shield screws (see


illustration).


3. Position the splash shield aside to allow


access to the fog light bulb.


WDI0232
c Disconnect the fog light electrical connector


sA .


c Rotate the fog light bulb counterclockwise and pull it out of the fog light assembly sB . c Follow the instructions in reverse order to


install a new bulb.


EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Item


Wattage (W)


Bulb No.*


Headlight assembly


Low (Halogen) Low (Xenon)


55


(special)


H1
D2R


Item


Wattage (W)


Bulb No.*


High Park/Turn Front fog light Step light Rear combination light


Tail/Stop Turn Backup (reversing) Sidemarker


License plate light High-mounted stop light


Inside


Spoiler (if so equipped)


Interior light Map light Trunk light Glove box light (if so equipped)


60
27/8
55
(cid:151)


8/27
27
13


18


See a NISSAN dealer


for assistance


10
3.4


3.4


HB3 (9005)


1157


HB4 (9006)


158


3157
3156
912
168
168


921


68
578
158


658


*: Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-31


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Interior light Step light Fog light (if so equipped) Rear combination light License plate light Trunk light


1. Map light 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. High-mount stoplight 9. Headlamp assembly


8-32 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


LDI0086


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WDI0263


Replacement procedures All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, lamp and/or cover.


first remove the lens,


Indicates bulb removal Indicates bulb installation


Interior light


Use a cloth s1 to protect the interior light hous- ing.


Step light


WDI0233


WDI0234


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-33


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License plate light


WDI0235


8-34 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


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Map light - Models with sunroof


WDI0236


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-35


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Map light - Models without sunroof


WDI0237


8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


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Rear combination light To access the bulbs in the rear combination light: s1 Remove the 2 fasteners. Carefully push back


the carpet.


s2 Remove the 2 nuts and pull out the rear


combination light cover.


s3 Rotate the bulb(s) counterclockwise and


pull out to remove: sA Turn signal light sB Sidemarker light sC Tail/stop light sD Backup light


WDI0238


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-37


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WDI0320
High-mounted stop light (Rear window)


Trunk light


WDI0343


WHEELS AND TIRES


WDI0210
If you have a flat tire, see the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section of this manual. TIRE PRESSURE Maximum inflation pressure Do not exceed the maximum inflation pressures shown on the sidewall of the tire s1 . Tire inflation pressure Check the tire pressure (including the spare) at least once a month and always prior to long distance trips. Incorrect tire pressure may ad- versely affect tire life and vehicle handling. Tire pressure should be checked when tires are


8-38 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


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COLD. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for three or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire placard affixed to the center console lid.


WARNING


c Improperly inflated tires can fail sud-


denly and cause an accident.


c The vehicle weight capacity is indicated on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label. Do not load your vehicle beyond this ca- pacity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe oper- ating conditions due to premature tire failure, or unfavorable handling charac- teristics and could also lead to a seri- ous accident. Loading beyond the specified capacity may also result in failure of other vehicle components.


c Before taking a long trip, or whenever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level.


c Do not drive your vehicle over 85 MPH (137 km/h) unless it is equipped with high speed rated tires. Driving faster than 85 MPH (137 km/h) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury.


c For additional


information regarding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety In- formation(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Safety Informa- tion(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.


TYPES OF TIRES


WARNING


c When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and construction. A NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and avail- ability. Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than the factory equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rat- ing of the tire.


c For additional


information regarding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety In- formation(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Safety Informa- tion(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet. All season tires NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some mod- els to provide good performance all year, includ- ing snowy and icy road conditions. All Season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than All Season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas. Summer tires NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is substantially re- duced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating (cid:147)M&S(cid:148) on the tire sidewall. If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels.


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Snow tires If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. it can adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle.


If you do not,


Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never ex- ceed the maximum speed rating of the tire.


If you install snow tires, they must be the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels.


For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. TIRE CHAINS Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are the proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturer(cid:146)s suggestions. Use only SAE 8-40 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


class (cid:147)S(cid:148) chains. Class (cid:147)S(cid:148) chains are used on vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles that can use Class (cid:147)S(cid:148) chains are de- signed to meet the minimum clearances between the tire and the closest vehicle suspension or body component required to accommodate the use of a winter traction device (tire chains or cables). The minimum clearances are determined using the factory equipped tires. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the pos- sibility of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In addition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handling and perfor- mance may be adversely affected. Tire chains must be installed only on the front wheels and not on the rear wheels. Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving with chains in such conditions can cause damage to the various mechanisms of the vehicle due to some overstress.


WDI0258


CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES Tire rotation NISSAN recommends rotating the tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km).


See (cid:147)Flat tire(cid:148) in the (cid:147)In case of emergency(cid:148) section of this manual for tire replacing proce- dures. As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench.


Wheel nut tightening torque:


80 ft-lb (108 N•m)


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The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specifications at all times. It is recom- mended that wheel nuts be tightened to specification at each tire rotation interval.


WARNING


c After rotating the tires, check and ad-


just the tire pressure.


c Retighten the wheel nuts when the ve- hicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.).


c Do not include the spare tire in the tire


rotation.


c For additional


information regarding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety In- formation(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Safety Informa- tion(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.


WDI0259


1. Wear indicator 2. Location mark Tire wear and damage


WARNING


c Tires should be periodically inspected for wear, cracking, bulging or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging or deep cuts are found, the tire(s) should be replaced.


c The original tires have built-in tread wear indicators. When the wear indica- tors are visible, the tire(s) should be replaced.


c Improper service of the spare tire may result in serious personal injury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire, con- tact a NISSAN dealer.


c For additional


information regarding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety In- formation(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Safety Informa- tion(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.


Replacing wheels and tires When replacing a tire, use the same size, tread design, speed rating and load carrying capacity as originally equipped. Recommended types and sizes are shown in (cid:147)Wheels and tires(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Technical and consumer information(cid:148) section of this manual.


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WARNING


c The use of tires other than those recom- mended or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride, braking, handling, ground clearance, body-to- tire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these ef- fects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury.


c If the wheels are changed for any rea- son, always replace with wheels which have the same off-set dimension. Wheels of a different off-set could cause premature tire wear, degrade ve- hicle handling characteristics and/or interference brake discs/drums. Such interference can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear. Re- fer to (cid:147)Wheels and tires(cid:148) in the (cid:147)Techni- cal and consumer information(cid:148) section of for wheel off-set dimensions.


this manual


with


the


c Do not install a deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have structural damage and could fail without warning. is not


retread tires


c The use of recommended. c For additional


information regarding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety In- formation(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Safety Informa- tion(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet.


Wheel balance Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be bal- anced as required. Wheel balance service should be per- formed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle could lead to mechanical damage. c For additional information regarding tires, refer to (cid:147)Important Tire Safety Information(cid:148) (US) or (cid:147)Tire Safety Infor- mation(cid:148) (Canada) in the Warranty In- formation Booklet .


Care of wheels c Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle


to maintain their appearance.


c Clean the inner side of the wheels when the is changed or the underside of the


wheel vehicle is washed.


c Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing


the wheels.


c Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead.


c NISSAN recommends waxing the road wheels to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter.


Spare tire (TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire) Observe the following precautions if the TEM- PORARY USE ONLY spare tire must be used. Otherwise, your vehicle could be damaged or involved in an accident:


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WARNING


c The spare tire should be used for emer- gency use only. It should be replaced with the standard tire at the first oppor- tunity to avoid possible tire or differen- tial damage.


c Drive carefully while the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed. Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking while driving.


c Periodically check spare tire inflation pressure. Always keep the pressure of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar).


c With the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire installed do not drive the vehicle at speeds faster than 50 MPH (80 km/h). c When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire should be used on the rear wheels and the original tire used on the front wheels (drive wheels). Use tire chains only on the front (original) tires.


c Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire will wear at a faster rate than the standard tire. Replace the spare tire as soon as the tread wear indicators appear.


c Do not use the spare tire on other


vehicles.


c Do not use more than one spare tire at


the same time.


c Do not tow a trailer when the TEMPO- RARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed.


CAUTION


c Do not use tire chains on a TEMPO- RARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire chains will not fit properly and may cause dam- age to the vehicle.


c Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is smaller than the original tire, ground clearance is reduced. To avoid damage to the vehicle, do not drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive the vehicle through an automatic car wash since it may get caught.


Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-43


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MEMO


8-44 Maintenance and do-it-yourself


9 Technical and consumer information


Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Recommended SAE viscosity number . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Air conditioner system refrigerant and lubricant recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8
Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8


When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Vehicle identification number (chassis number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
F.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11


Tire placard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Air conditioner specification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Installing front license plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-12
Determining vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Loading tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
Maximum load limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14
Towing load/specification chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Towing safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17
Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18
Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19
Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-19
Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . 9-19
Owner(cid:146)s Manual/Service Manual order information . . . 9-21
In the event of a collision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-22


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CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS


The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure described in the (cid:147)Maintenance and do-it-yourself(cid:148) section to determine the proper refill capacity.


Fuel Engine oil *7


Drain and Refill


With oil filter change


Without oil filter change


Cooling system


With reservoir


Manual transmission gear oil


Automatic transmission fluid


Capacity (Approximate) US measure 20 gal


Imp measure 16-5/8 gal


QR25DE VQ35DE QR25DE VQ35DE


QR25DE VQ35DE


4-1/2 qt 4-1/4 qt 4-1/4 qt 3-7/8 qt


8 qt 8-5/8 qt 4-7/8 pt


3-3/4 qt 3-1/2 qt 3-1/2 qt 3-1/4 qt


6-3/4 qt 7-1/4 qt 4 pt


Liter 75.8


4.2
4.0
4.0
3.7


7.6
8.2
2.3


Recommended Fluids and Lubricants


Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)*1


(cid:149) API Certification Mark *2 *3
(cid:149) API grade SL, Energy Conserving *2 *3
(cid:149) ILSAC grade GF-III*2 *3


50% Genuine NISSAN Anti-freeze Long Life Coolant or equivalent 50% Demineralized or distilled water


Refill to the proper level according to the instructions in the (cid:147)Maintenance and do-it-yourself(cid:148) section.


Power steering fluid (PSF) Brake and clutch fluid Multi-purpose grease Air conditioning system refrigerant Air conditioning system lubricants Winshield washer fluid *1: For further details, see (cid:147)Fuel recommendation.(cid:148) *2: For further details, see (cid:147)Engine oil and oil filter recommendations.(cid:148) *3: For further details, see (cid:147)Recommended SAE engine oil viscosity.(cid:148) *4: Dexron(cid:153) III/Mercon(cid:153) or equivalent may also be used. Outside the Continental United States and Alaska contact a NISSAN dealership for more information regarding suitable fluids, including recommended brand(s) of Dexron(cid:153) III/Mercon(cid:153) Automatic Transmission Fluid. *5: Available in mainland USA through your NISSAN dealer. *6: For further details, see (cid:147)Air conditioner specification label.(cid:148) *7: For further details, see (cid:147)Changing engine oil.(cid:148) *8: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), Dexron(cid:153) III/Mercon(cid:153), or equivalent ATF may also be used.


Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid HQ Multi 75W-85 or equivalent Genuine Nissan Matic D ATF (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid.*4
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.*8
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*5 or equivalent DOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116) NLGI No. 2 (Lithium Soap base) HFC-134a (R-134a)*6
NISSAN A/C System Lubricant Type DH-PS or equivalent*6
Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti-freeze or equivalent


(cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151)


(cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151)


(cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151) (cid:151)


9-2 Technical and consumer information


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FUEL RECOMMENDATION For 2.5L engine


Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) num- ber (Research octane number 91). For 3.5L Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) num- ber (Research octane number 91). For improved vehicle performance, NISSAN rec- ommends the use of unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI number (Research octane number 96).


CAUTION


c Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage.


c Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst.


Reformulated gasoline Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformu- lated gasolines. These gasolines are specially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN


supports efforts towards cleaner air and sug- gests that you use reformulated gasoline when available. Gasoline containing oxygenates Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxy- genates such as ethanol, MTBE and methanol with or without advertising their presence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel com- patibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily de- termined. If in doubt, ask your service station manager. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage. c The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline. than methanol blend is used, it should con- tain no more than 10% oxygenate. (MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.)


c If an oxygenate-blend other


c If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount


of appropriate cosolvents and corro- sion inhibitors. If not properly formu- lated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or vehicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not avail- able to ensure that all methanol blends are suitable for use in NISSAN ve- hicles.


fuels,


oxygenate-blend


If any driveability problems such as engine stall- ing and difficult hot-starting are experienced after using immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during refu- eling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage. Aftermarket fuel additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of any aftermarket fuel additives (for example, fuel injec- tor cleaner, octane booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain active solvents or similar ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine.


Technical and consumer information 9-3


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damage. If any of the above symptoms are en- countered, have your vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer. However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load.


Octane rating tips In most parts of North America, you should use unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number. How- ever, you may use unleaded gasoline with an octane rating as low as 85 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number in high altitude areas [over 4,000 ft (1,219 m)] such as: Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming, northeastern Nevada, southern Idaho, western South Dakota, western Nebraska, and the part of Texas which is directly south of New Mexico. Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than stated above can cause persistent, heavy (cid:147)spark knock.(cid:148) ((cid:147)Spark knock(cid:148) is a metallic rapping noise.) If se- vere, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, have a NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible.


ignition timing may result


Incorrect in spark knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may cause excessive fuel consumption or engine 9-4 Technical and consumer information


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ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATION Selecting the correct oil It is essential to choose engine oil with the cor- rect quality and viscosity to ensure satisfactory engine life and performance. NISSAN recom- mends the use of a low friction oil (energy con- serving oil) in order to improve fuel economy and conserve energy. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage.


Only those engine oils with the American Petro- leum Institute (API) CERTIFICATION MARK on


WTI0082


the front of the container should be used. This type of oil supersedes the existing API SG, SH, or SJ and Energy Conserving II categories.


If you cannot find engine oil with the API CERTI- FICATION MARK, use API grade SL Energy Conserving oil. An oil with a single designation SL, or in combination with other categories (for example, SL/CF) may also be used if one with the API CERTIFICATION MARK cannot be found. An ILSAC grade GF-III oil can also be used.


NISSAN recommends mineral based oils. These oils must, however, meet the API quality and SAE viscosity ratings specified for your vehicle.


Oil additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not neces- sary when the proper oil type is used and main- tenance intervals are followed.


Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used. Oil viscosity The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is important to select the engine oil viscosity based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be oper- ated before the next oil change. The chart (cid:147)Rec- ommended SAE viscosity number(cid:148) shows the recommended oil viscosities for the expected ambient temperatures. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause seri- ous engine damage. Selecting the correct oil filter Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When re- placing, use a genuine NISSAN oil filter or its equivalent for the reason described in (cid:147)Change intervals(cid:148).


Technical and consumer information 9-5


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Change intervals The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Using engine oil and filters that are not of the specified quality, or exceeding recommended oil and filter change intervals could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine caused by improper maintenance or use of incor- rect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle warranty. Your engine was filled with a high-quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recommended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend upon how you use your vehicle. Operation under the following conditions may require more frequent oil and filter changes: c repeated short distance driving at cold out-


side temperatures


c driving in dusty conditions c extensive idling c towing a trailer


9-6 Technical and consumer information


ATI1028


RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY NUMBER c SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for all temperatures. SAE 10W-30 or SAE 10W-40 viscosity oils may be used if the ambient temperature is above 0(cid:176)F (-18(cid:176)C).


AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS The air conditioner system in your NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the refriger- ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the lubricant, NISSAN A/C system oil DH-PS or the exact equivalents.


CAUTION


The use of any other refrigerant or lubri- cant will cause severe damage to the air conditioning system and will require the replacement of all air conditioner system components.


The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth(cid:146)s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth(cid:146)s atmosphere, certain government regula- tions require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air conditioner sys- tem service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioner system refriger- ant. Contact a NISSAN dealer when servicing your air conditioner system.


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SPECIFICATIONS


ENGINE Model


Type Cylinder arrangement Bore x Stroke Displacement Firing order


Idle speed M/T A/T (in (cid:147)N(cid:148) position) Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed) CO % at idle


Spark plug


Spark plug gap (Nominal)


Camshaft operation


QR25DE


VQ35DE


Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC 4-cylinder in-line


in (mm) 3.5 x 3.9 (89.0 x 100.0)


cu in (cm3) 151.82 (2,488)


1(cid:150)3(cid:150)4(cid:150)2


Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC 6-cylinder, V-block, Slanted at 60(cid:176) 3.760 x 3.205 (95.5 x 81.4) 213.45 (3,498) 1(cid:150)2(cid:150)3(cid:150)4(cid:150)5(cid:150)6


See the (cid:147)Emission Control label(cid:148) on the underside of the hood.


Standard PLFR5A-11


Hot PLFR4A-11
Cold PLFR6A-11


in (mm) 0.043 (1.1)


Timing chain


PLFR5A-11


PLFR4A-11
PLFR6A-11


0.043 (1.1)


Timing chain


The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.


Technical and consumer information 9-7


Z REVIEW COPY:—2004 Altima (l30) Owners Manual (owners)—USA English (nna) 10/13/03—tbrooks X


WHEELS AND TIRES


DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS


Wheel type


Steel Aluminum Aluminum T type (Spare)


Tire size


Speed rating


(1) if so equipped


Size 16 x 6.5JJ 16 x 6.5JJ 17 x 7JJ 16 x 4T


All 2.5 models All 3.5 models


Spare tire Spare tire


2.5L


3.5L A/T 3.5L M/T


in (mm)


Offset 1.57 (40) 1.57 (40) 1.77 (45) 1.57 (40)


205/65R16
215/55R17
T135/70D16
T135/90D16(1)


Overall length Overall width Overall height Front tread Rear tread Wheelbase


Gross vehicle weight rating Gross axle weight rating


Front Rear


in (mm) 191.5(4,864) in (mm) 70.4(1,788) 57.9(1,471) in (mm) 61.0(1,549) in (mm) in (mm) 61.2(1,554) in (mm) 110.2(2,799) lb (kg) See the (cid:147)F.M.V.S.S.


certification label(cid:148) on the center pillar between the driver(cid:146)s side front and rear doors.


lb (kg) lb (kg)


9-8 Technical and consumer information


Z REVIEW COPY:—2004 Altima (l30) Owners Manual (owners)—USA English (nna) 10/13/03—tbrooks X


WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY When planning to drive your NISSAN ve- hicle in another country, you should first find out if the fuel available is suitable for your vehi- cle(cid:146)s engine. Using fuel with an octane rating that is too low may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded gasoline. There- fore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emis- sion control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; there- fore, vehicle specifications may differ.

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