Replace engine oil and oil filter Check engine oil and coolant Replace air cleaner element −
Use normal schedule except in dusty conditions
Inspect valve clearance Replace spark plugs Replace timing belt and inspect water pump # Inspect drive belt Replace engine coolant Replace transmission fluid
*
M/T A/T
Inspect front and rear brakes Replace brake fluid Check parking brake adjustment Replace dust and pollen filter * Lubricate all hinges, locks and latches Rotate tires (Check tire inflation and condition at least once per month)
Tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots Brake hoses and lines (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system # Fuel lines and connections Lights and controls vehicle underbody
#
90
45
144
72
72
36
Every 3,750 miles (6,000 km) or 6 months
75
120
60
60
96
48
105
168
84
120
192
96
Check oil and coolant at each fuel stop
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km)
Inspect every 105,000 miles (168,000 km), otherwise adjust only if noisy
Every 105,000 miles (168,000 km)
At
120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 10 years, then every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years
At 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 4 years, then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2 years
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 3 years
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months
Every 3 years (independent of mileage)
Rotate tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km)
Visually inspect the following items:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months
#
1 :
*
2 :
*
286
See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page See timing belt on page See dust and pollen filter on page
to determine need for replacement.
332
330
275
for replacement information under special driving conditions.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of Contentsst02/11/18 23:12:07 31SDP600 0290
Service at the indicated distance or time, whichever comes first. Do the items in U.S. Owners Canadian Owners
Use the Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions.
to determine which schedule to use.
Refer to page
274
−
−
3,750 mi/6,000 km 7,500 mi/12,000 km/6 mos 11,250 mi/18,000 km 15,000 mi/24,000 km/1 yr 18,750 mi/30,000 km 22,500 mi/36,000 km 26,250 mi/42,000 km 30,000 mi/48,000 km/2 yrs 33,750 mi/54,000 km 37,500 mi/60,000 km 41,250 mi/66,000 km 3 yrs 45,000 mi/72,000 km/3 yrs 48,750 mi/78,000 km 52,500 mi/84,000 km 56,250 mi/90,000 km 60,000 mi/96,000 km/4 yrs
63,750 mi/102,000 km
Do item in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in A. Do items in A, B, C. Do item in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in A. Do items in A, B, C, D. Do item in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in A. □ Do items in A, B, C. Do item in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in A. Replace timing belt. □ * # Replace transmission fluid. □ DoitemsinA,B,C,D. Do item in A.
Replace brake fluid (independent of mileage).
* *
1 : 2 :
See timing belt on page See dust and pollen filter on page conditions.
332
to determine need for replacement.
330
for replacement information under special driving
A, B, C, D
as required for each distance/time interval.
6-cylinder Models
#
□ □
□ □ □ □ □ □ □ □
Replace engine oil and filter. Inspect front and rear brakes. Rotate tires (follow pattern on page 336 ). Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox and boots. Inspect suspension components. Inspect driveshaft boots. Check parking brake adjustment. Lubricate all hinges, locks and latches with multipurpose grease. Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS). Check all fluid levels, condition of fluids, and check for leaks. Inspect exhaust system. □ # Inspect fuel lines and connections. □ # Check all lights. □ Inspect the underbody. □ Inspect drive belt. □ □ Replace air cleaner element (independent of time). Replace dust and pollen filter. □ * Replace air cleaner element every 15,000 mi/24,000 km □ (independent of time), otherwise use normal conditions schedule.
See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page
275
NOTE:
Check engine oil and coolant at each fuel stop. Check and adjust valve clearance, cold engine, only if noisy.
CONTINUED
287
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of Contentsst275
See information on maintenance and emissions warranty, last column, page See timing belt on page See dust and pollen filter on page information under special driving conditions.
to determine need for replacement.
for replacement
330
332
♯
* *
1 : 2 :
NOTE:
Check engine oil and coolant at each fuel stop. Check and adjust valve clearance, cold engine, only if noisy.
02/11/19 18:24:40 31SDP600 0291
Replace brake fluid (independent of mileage). Replace transmission fluid (A/T).
Do items in A, B. Do item in A. Do items in A, B, C. Do item in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in A. □ □ Do items in A, B, C, D. Do item in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in A. □ □ □ Do items in A, B, C. Do item in A. Do items in A, B. Do item in A. □ □ □ every 30,000 mi/48,000 km/2 yrs. Do items in A, B, C, D. □ □ 60,000 mi/96,000 km/5 yrs.
Replace transmission fluid (M/T). Replace timing belt * # Replace transmission fluid (A/T), then replace
Replace brake fluid (independent of mileage). Replace engine coolant, then replace every
, and inspect water pump. Replace timing belt * # Inspect valve clearance (independent of time). Replace spark plugs (independent of time).
6-cylinder Models
67,500 mi/108,000 km 71,250 mi/114,000 km 75,000 mi/120,000 km/5 yrs 78,750 mi/126,000 km 82,500 mi/132,000 km 86,250 mi/138,000 km 6 yrs 90,000 mi/144,000 km/6 yrs
93,750 mi/150,000 km 97,500 mi/156,000 km 101,250 mi/162,000 km 105,000 mi/168,000 km/7 yrs
108,750 mi/174,000 km 112,500 mi/180,000 km 116,250 mi/186,000 km 120,000 mi/192,000 km/6 yrs 120,000 mi/192,000 km/8 yrs
9 yrs 120,000 mi/192,000 km/10 yrs
288
Maintenance
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Required Maintenance Record for 6-cylinder Models (Normal and Severe Schedules)
You or the servicing dealer can record all completed maintenance here, whether you follow the schedule for normal conditions (page conditions (page
). Keep the receipts for all work done on your car.
286
284
) or severe
3,750 mi 6,000 km
7,500 mi 12,000 km
11,250 mi 18,000 km
15,000 mi 24,000 km (or 1 year)
18,750 mi 30,000 km
22,500 mi 36,000 km
26,250 mi 42,000 km
30,000 mi 48,000 km (or 2 years)
Signature or dealer stamp
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
33,750 mi 54,000 km
37,500 mi 60,000 km
41,250 mi 66,000 km
45,000 mi 72,000 km (or 3 years)
48,750 mi 78,000 km
52,500 mi 84,000 km
56,250 mi 90,000 km
60,000 mi 96,000 km (or 4 years)
Signature or dealer stamp mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
CONTINUED
289
Maintenance
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Required Maintenance Record for 6-cylinder Models (Normal and Severe Schedules)
63,750 mi 102,000 km
67,500 mi 108,000 km
71,250 mi 114,000 km
75,000 mi 120,000 km (or 5 years)
78,750 mi 126,000 km
82,500 mi 132,000 km
86,250 mi 138,000 km
90,000 mi 144,000 km (or 6 years)
Signature or dealer stamp mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
290
Maintenance
93,750 mi 150,000 km
97,500 mi 156,000 km
101,250 mi 162,000 km
105,000 mi 168,000 km (or 7 years)
108,750 mi 174,000 km
112,500 mi 180,000 km
116,250 mi 186,000 km
120,000 mi 192,000 km (or 8 years)
Signature or dealer stamp mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
mi/km
Date
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Owner Maintenance Checks
You should check the following items at the specified intervals. If you are unsure of how to perform any check, turn to the page given.
Engine oil level time you fill the fuel tank. See page
Check every
228
−
Engine coolant level radiator reserve tank every time you fill the fuel tank. See page
Check the
230
−
−
Windshield washer fluid Check the level in the reservoir monthly. If weather conditions cause you to use the washers frequently, check the reservoir each time you stop for fuel. See page
306
Automatic transmission
Check
the fluid level monthly. See pages
307
and
308
−
Brakes monthly. See page
−
Check the fluid level
313
−
Tires
Check the tire pressure
monthly. Examine the tread for
wear and foreign objects. See page
333
−
Check the operation of
Lights the headlights, parking lights, taillights, high-mount brake light, turn signals, brake lights, and license plate lights monthly. See page
340
Maintenance 291
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Fluid Locations
4-cylinder Models
BRAKE FLUID (Gray cap)
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange handle)
WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)
POWER STEERING FLUID (Red cap)
RADIATOR CAP
292
Maintenance
CLUTCH FLUID (5-speed Manual Transmission only) (Light gray cap)
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID DIPSTICK (Yellow loop)
ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR
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6-cylinder Models
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK (Orange loop)
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
WASHER FLUID (Blue cap)
POWER STEERING FLUID (Red cap)
Fluid Locations
BRAKE FLUID (Gray cap)
CLUTCH FLUID (Gray cap) (6-speed Manual Transmission only)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID DIPSTICK (Yellow loop)
ENGINE COOLANT RESERVOIR
RADIATOR CAP
Maintenance 293
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Engine Oil
Adding Oil
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
4-cylinder models To add oil, unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the valve cover. Pour in the oil, and install the engine oil fill cap. Tighten it securely. Wait a few minutes and recheck the oil level. Do not fill above the upper mark; you could damage the engine.
ENGINE OIL FILL CAP
6-cylinder models Pour the oil slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled oil could damage components in the engine compartment.
294
Maintenance
Recommended Oil
Oil is a major contributor to your
engine’s performance and longevity.
Always use a premium-grade 5W-20
detergent oil displaying the API
Certification Seal. This seal indicates
the oil is energy conserving, and that
it meets the American Petroleum
Institute’s latest requirements.
Honda Motor Oil is the preferred 5W-20 lubricant for your vehicle. It is highly recommended that you use Honda Motor Oil in your vehicle for optimum engine protection.
Main MenuTable of Contentsst02/11/18 23:13:16 31SDP600 0298
Make sure the API Certification Seal says ‘‘For Gasoline Engines.’’
API CERTIFICATION SEAL
The oil’s viscosity or weight is provided on the container’s label. Select the oil for your car according to this chart.
Ambient Temperature
5W-20 oil is formulated for year- round protection of your Honda, to improve cold weather starting, and to help your engine use less fuel.
Engine Oil
Synthetic Oil You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for a conventional motor oil: it displays the API Certification Seal, and it is the proper weight as shown on the chart. When using synthetic oil, you must follow the oil and filter change intervals given in the maintenance schedule.
Maintenance 295
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Engine Oil
Additives Your Honda does not require any oil additives. Additives may adversely affect your engine’s or transmission’s performance and durability.
1.
Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then shut it off.
Changing the Oil and Filter Always change the oil and filter according to the time and distance (miles/kilometers) recommenda- tions in the maintenance schedule. The oil and filter collect contami- nants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly.
Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access from underneath the car. The car should be raised on a service station-type hydraulic lift for this service. Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic.
296
Maintenance
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WASHER
OIL DRAIN BOLT
OIL DRAIN BOLT
WASHER
OIL FILTER
Engine Oil
4-cylinder models Open the hood and remove the 2. engine oil fill cap. Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine. Drain the oil into an appropriate container.
6-cylinder models Remove the oil filter and let the 3. remaining oil drain. A special wrench (available from your Honda dealer) is required to remove the filter.
4-cylinder models Install a new oil filter according to 4. instructions that come with it. Make sure to clean off any dirt and dust on the connecting surface of a new oil filter.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 297
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Engine Oil
OIL FILTER
6.
Refill the engine with the recom- mended oil.
Engine oil change capacity (including filter):
9.
Turn off the engine, let it sit for several minutes, then check the oil level. If necessary, add oil to bring the level to the upper mark on the dipstick.
(4-cylinder models) 4.4 US qt (4.2 )
(6-cylinder models) 4.5 US qt (4.3 )
6-cylinder models 5. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt. Tighten it to:
(4-cylinder models) 33 lbf·ft (44 N·m , 4.5 kgf·m)
(6-cylinder models) 29 lbf·ft (39 N·m , 4.0 kgf·m)
7.
Replace the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The oil pressure indicator light should go out within five seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine and check your work.
8.
Let the engine run for several minutes, then check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.
Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmf ul to the environment. If you change your own oil, please dispose of the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center. Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on the ground.
298
Maintenance
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Adding Engine Coolant
RESERVE TANK
4-cylinder models If the coolant level in the reserve tank is at or below the MIN line, add coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. Inspect the cooling system for leaks. The coolant you add should always be a mixture of 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent water. Never add straight antifreeze or plain water.
RESERVE TANK
6-cylinder models Always use Honda All Season Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2. This coolant is pre-mixed with 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent water. It does not require any additional mixing. If it is not available, you may use another major-brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Make sure it is a high-quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. However, continued use of any non- Honda coolant can result in
Cooling System
corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/ coolant as soon as possible.
If the reserve tank is completely empty, you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 299
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Cooling System
RADIATOR CAP 4-cylinder models 1. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool.
2.
Turn the radiator cap counter- clockwise, without pressing down on it, until it stops. This relieves any pressure remaining in the cooling system.
3.
Remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning counterclockwise.
300
Maintenance
RADIATOR CAP 6-cylinder models The coolant level should be up to 4. the base of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.
Pour the coolant slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled coolant could damage components in the engine compartment.
5.
Put the radiator cap back on. Tighten it fully.
RESERVE TANK
4-cylinder models Pour coolant into the reserve tank. 6. Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.
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Replacing Engine Coolant The cooling system should be completely drained and refilled with new coolant according to the time and distance recommendations in the maintenance schedule. Only use Honda All Season Antifreeze/ Coolant Type 2.
Draining the coolant requires access to the underside of the car. Unless you have the tools and knowledge, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic.
RESERVE TANK
6-cylinder models Do not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your car’s cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine compo- nents.
Cooling System
4-cylinder models
1.
Open the hood. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool to the touch.
OncarswithManualA/C Turn the ignition ON (II). Turn the temperature control dial all the way clockwise. Turn off the ignition and remove the key.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 301
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Cooling System
DRAIN PLUG
DRAIN PLUG
4-cylinder models Loosen the drain plug on the 3. bottom of the radiator. The coolant will drain through the splash guard. Drain the coolant into an appropriate container.
6-cylinder models
6-cylinder models
OncarwithClimateControlSystem Turn the ignition ON (II).Make sure the DUAL indicator is off. Turn the driver’s side temperature control dial to 90°F (32°C). Turn off the ignition and remove the key.
2.
Remove the radiator cap.
302
Maintenance
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Cooling System
MOUNTING BOLT
RESERVE TANK
RESERVE TANK CAP
RESERVE TANK CAP
MOUNTING BOLT
RESERVE TANK
4.
DRAIN BOLT
RUBBER HOSE 6-cylindermodelsonly Install a rubber hose on the drain bolt at the rear of the engine cylinder block. Loosen the drain bolt. Drain the coolant into an appropriate container.
4-cylinder models Remove the reserve tank 5. mounting bolt with a wrench.
HOLDERS
6-cylinder models HOLDERS Remove the reserve tank from its 6. holder by pulling it straight up. Drain the coolant into an appropriate container, then put the tank back in its holder. Install the mounting bolt securely.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 303
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Cooling System
7.
When the coolant stops draining, tighten the drain plug at the bottom of the radiator.
8. 6-cylindermodelsonly
Tighten the drain bolt at the rear of the engine cylinder block securely.
Tightening torque: 7 lbf·ft (9.8 N·m , 1.0 kgf·m)
304
Maintenance
FILLER NECK
FILLER NECK
6-cylinder models
Fill up to here
Fill up to here
4-cylinder models Pour Honda All Season 9. Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2 into the radiator up to the base of the filler neck. This coolant is a mixture of 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent water. Pre-mixing is not required.
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The cooling system capacity is:
4-cylindermodels With5-speedmanualtransmission: 1.40 US gal (5.3 ) Withautomatictransmission: 1.37 US gal (5.2 )
6-cylindermodels With6-speedmanualtransmission: 1.74 US gal (6.6 ) Withautomatictransmission: 1.77 US gal (6.7 )
10.
Start the engine and let it run for about 30 seconds. Then turn off the engine.
11.
Fill the radiator with coolant up to the base of the filler neck.
12.
Fill the reserve tank to the MAX mark. Install the reserve tank cap.
13.
Install the radiator cap, and tighten it to the first stop.
14.
Start the engine and let it run until the radiator cooling fan comes on at least twice. Then stop the engine.
15.
Remove the radiator cap. Pour coolant into the radiator up to the base of the filler neck and into the reserve tank up to the MAX mark.
Cooling System
16.
Start the engine and hold it at 1,500 rpm until the cooling fan comes on. Turn off the engine. Check the coolant level in the radiator and add coolant if needed.
17.
Install the radiator cap, and tighten it fully.
18.
If necessary, fill the reserve tank to the MAX mark. Install the reserve tank cap.
Maintenance
305
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Windshield Washers
Check the level in the windshield washer reservoir at least monthly during normal usage. In bad weather, when you use the washers often, check the level every time you stop for fuel.
The windshield washer reservoir is located behind the right headlight.
Check the reservoir’s fluid level by removing the cap and looking at the level gauge attached to the cap.
OnCanadianmodels
The low washer level indicator will
light when the level is low (see page
67
).
306
Maintenance
LEVEL GAUGE
LEVEL GAUGE
4-cylinder models Fill the reservoir with a good-quality windshield washer fluid. This increases the cleaning capability and prevents freezing in cold weather.
When you refill the reservoir, clean the edges of the windshield wiper blades with windshield washer fluid on a clean cloth. This will help to condition the blade edges.
6-cylinder models
Do not use engine antif reeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir.
Antif reeze can damage your car’s paint, while a vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump.
Use only commercially-available windshield washer f luid.
Main MenuTable of Contentsst02/11/18 23:15:32 31SDP600 0310
Automatic Transmission 4-cylindermodels
DIPSTICK GUIDE
UPPER MARK LOWER MARK
Insert the dipstick all the way into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration. Make sure the notch in the rubber cap fits in the dipstick guide and that you push the dipstick in all the way.
DIPSTICK
Check the fluid level with the engine at normal operating temperature.
3.
1.
Park the car on level ground. Shut off the engine.
2.
Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission, and wipe it with a clean cloth.
Transmission Fluid
4.
Remove the dipstick and check the fluid level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.
5.
If the level is below the lower mark, add fluid into the dipstick tube to bring it to the upper mark.
Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled fluid could damage components in the engine compartment.
Always use Honda ATF-Z1
(Automatic Transmission Fluid). If
it is not available, you may use a
DEXRON III automatic
transmission fluid as a temporary
replacement. However, continued
use can affect shift quality. Have
the transmission flushed and
refilled with Honda ATF-Z1 as
soon as it is convenient.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 307
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Transmission Fluid
To thoroughly flush the transmission, the technician should drain and refill it with Honda ATF-Z1, then drive the vehicle a short distance. Do this three times. Then drain and refill the transmission a final time.
6.
Insert the dipstick all the way back into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration. Make sure the notch fits in the dipstick guide and the dipstick is down all the way.
The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the time and distance recommen- dations in the maintenance schedule.
If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your Honda dealer.
308
Maintenance
Automatic Transmission 6-cylindermodels
DIPSTICK
Check the fluid level with the engine at normal operating temperature.
3.
1.
Park the car on level ground. Shut off the engine.
2.
Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission, and wipe it with a clean cloth.
UPPER MARK LOWER MARK
Insert the dipstick all the way into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration. Make sure the rubber cap on the dipstick fits in the dipstick guide and that you push the dipstick in all the way.
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Transmission Fluid
4.
Remove the dipstick and check the fluid level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.
5.
If the level is below the lower mark, remove the fill plug and add fluid to bring it to the upper mark.
Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled fluid could damage components in the engine compartment.
Always use Honda ATF-Z1
(Automatic Transmission Fluid). If
it is not available, you may use a
DEXRON III automatic
transmission fluid as a temporary
replacement. However, continued
use can affect shift quality. Have
the transmission flushed and
refilled with Honda ATF-Z1 as
soon as it is convenient.
To thoroughly flush the transmission, the technician should drain and refill it with Honda ATF-Z1, then drive the vehicle a short distance. Do this three times. Then drain and refill the transmission a final time.
6.
Insert the dipstick all the way back into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration. Make sure the rubber cap fits in the dipstick guide and the dipstick is down all the way.
The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the time and distance recommen- dations in the maintenance schedule.
If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your Honda dealer.
Maintenance 309
Main MenuTable of ContentsstThe transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the time and distance recommen- dations in the maintenance schedule.
02/11/18 23:16:04 31SDP600 0313
Transmission Fluid
5-speed Manual Transmission
filler bolt and tighten it securely.
If Honda MTF is not available, you
may use an SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
viscosity motor oil with the API
Certification seal that says ‘‘FOR
GASOLINE ENGINES’’ as a
temporary replacement. However,
motor oil does not contain the proper
additives, and continued use can
cause stiffer shifting. Replace as
soon as it is convenient.
FILLER BOLT
Correct level
On4-cylindermodels Check the fluid level with the transmission at normal operating temperature and the car sitting on level ground. Remove the transmission filler bolt and carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your finger. The fluid level should be up to the edge of the bolt hole. If it is not, add Honda Manual Transmis- sion Fluid (MTF) until it starts to run out of the hole. Reinstall the
310
Maintenance
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6-speed Manual Transmission OnEX-V6model Check the fluid level with the transmission at normal operating temperature and the vehicle sitting on level ground.
CHECK BOLT
WASHER
Transmission Fluid
FILLER BOLT
DRAIN BOLT
WASHER
Remove the check bolt and look for transmission fluid coming out of the bolt hole. If a small amount of fluid drips out of the bolt hole, reinstall the check bolt.
If no fluid comes out, remove the filler bolt. Slowly add Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it starts to run out of the check bolt hole. Let the fluid run out until it stops, then reinstall the check bolt and the filler bolt.
CONTINUED
Maintenance 311
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The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the time and distance recommen- dations in the maintenance schedule.
If you are not sure how to check and add fluid, contact your Honda dealer.
Transmission Fluid
Pour the fluid to the filler hole slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled fluid could damage components in the engine compartment.
If Honda MTF is not available, you
may use an SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40
viscosity motor oil with the API
Certification seal that says ‘‘FOR
GASOLINE ENGINES’’ as a
temporary replacement. However,
motor oil does not contain the proper
additives, and continued use can
cause stiffer shifting. Replace as
soon as it is convenient.
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Maintenance
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Check the fluid level in the reser- voirs monthly. There are up to two reservoirs, depending on the model. They are:
Brake fluid reservoir (all models) Clutch fluid reservoir (manual transmission only)
The brake fluid should be replaced according to the time recommenda- tion in the maintenance schedule.
Always use Honda Heavy Duty
Brake Fluid DOT 3. If it is not
available, you should use only DOT 3
or DOT 4 fluid, from a sealed
container, as a temporary
replacement. However, the use of
any non-Honda brake fluid can cause
corrosion and decrease the life of the
system. Have the brake system
flushed and refilled with Honda
Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as
soon as possible.
Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled fluid could damage components in the engine compartment.
Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your car’s braking system and can cause extensive damage.
Brake and Clutch Fluid
Brake System
MAX
MIN The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the MIN mark, your brake system needs attention. Have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.
Maintenance 313
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Brake and Clutch Fluid
Clutch System
MAX
Low fluid level can indicate a leak in the clutch system. Have this system inspected as soon as possible.
MIN
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If it is not, add brake fluid to bring it up to that level. Use the same fluid specified for the brake system.
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Maintenance
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UPPER LEVEL
UPPER LEVEL
4-cylider models
LOWER LEVEL
6-cylider models
LOWER LEVEL
Check the level when the engine is cold. Look at the side of the reservoir. The fluid should be between the UPPER LEVEL and LOWER LEVEL. If it is below the LOWER LEVEL, add power steering fluid to the UPPER LEVEL.
Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill. Clean up any spills immediately. Spilled fluid could damage components in the engine compartment.
Power Steering
Always use Honda Power Steering Fluid. If it is not available, you may use another power steering fluid as an emergency replacement. However, continued use can cause increased wear and poor steering in cold weather. Have the power steering system flushed and refilled with Honda PSF as soon as possible.
A low power steering fluid level can indicate a leak in the system. Check the fluid level frequently, and have the system inspected as soon as possible.
Turning the steering wheel to f ull lef t or right lock and holding it there can damage the power steering pump.
Maintenance
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Air Cleaner Element
The air cleaner element should be replaced according to the distance recommendation in the maintenance schedule.
Replacement
BOLTS
4-cylinderModels The air cleaner element is inside the air cleaner housing on the driver’s side of the engine compartment. To replace it:
1.
Loosen the four bolts, and remove the air cleaner housing cover.
2.
Remove the old air cleaner element.
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT Carefully clean the inside of the 3. air cleaner housing with a damp rag.
4.
Place the new air cleaner element in the air cleaner housing.
5.
Reinstall the air cleaner housing cover, and tighten the four bolts.
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Maintenance
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Replacement 6-cylinderModels The air cleaner element is inside the air cleaner housing on the driver’s side of the engine compartment.
To replace it:
Air Cleaner Element
BOLTS
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT
1.
Loosen the four bolts, and remove the air cleaner housing cover.
4.
Place the new air cleaner element in the air cleaner housing.
2.
Remove the old air cleaner element.
5.
Reinstall the air cleaner housing cover, and tighten the four bolts.
3.
Carefully clean the inside of the air cleaner housing with a damp rag.
Maintenance
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Hood Latch, Spark Plugs (4-cylinder Models)
Hood Latch
PIVOTS
Spark Plugs (4-cylinder Models) The spark plugs in your car are a special iridium-tipped design for longer life. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the distance recommendation in the maintenance schedule.
Replacement
NUTS
NUTS
COIL COVER
1.
Remove the four nuts with a wrench, then remove the coil cover.
LATCH ASSEMBLY
Clean the hood latch assembly with a mild cleaner, then lubricate it with a multipurpose grease. Lubricate all the moving parts (as shown), including the pivot. Follow the time and distance recommendations in the Maintenance Schedule. If you are not sure how to clean and grease the latch, contact your Honda dealer.
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Maintenance
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Spark Plugs (4-cylinder Models)
BOLT
CONNECTOR
IGNITION COIL
2.
3.
4.
LOCK TAB Clean up any dirt and oil that have collected around the ignition coils.
Use a wrench to remove the bolt holding the ignition coil. Pull the ignition coil up slightly.
Disconnect the wire connector from the ignition coil by pushing on the lock tab and pulling on the connector. Pull on the plastic connector, not the wires.
5.
Remove the ignition coil.
6.
7.
Remove the spark plug with a five-eighths inch (16 mm) spark plug socket.
Put the new spark plug into the socket, then screw it into the hole. Screw it in by hand so you do not crossthread it.
8.
Torque the spark plug. (If you do not have a torque wrench, tighten the spark plug two-thirds of a turn after it contacts the cylinder head.) Tightening torque: 13 lbf·ft (18 N·m , 1.8 kgf·m)
CONTINUED
Maintenance 319
Main MenuTable of ContentsstSpecifications:
NGK: DENSO:
IZFR6K-11
SKJ20DR-M11
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Spark Plugs (4-cylinder Models)
Tighten the spark plugs caref ully. A spark plug that is too loose can overheat and damage the engine. Overtightening can cause damage to the threads in the cylinder head.
9.
Install the ignition coil into the hole.
10.
Connect the wire connector to the ignition coil. Make sure it locks in place.
11.
Push the ignition coil down all the way. Install the bolt.
12.
Repeat this procedure for the other three spark plugs.
13.
Reinstall the coil cover, and tighten the four nuts.
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Maintenance
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The spark plugs in your car are a special iridium-tipped design for longer life. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the distance recommendation in the maintenance schedule.
Replacement
Spark Plugs (6-cylinder Models)
CONNECTOR
HOLDING CLIP
IGNITION COIL
1.
Loosen the two holding clips by turning the heads one-quarter turn counterclockwise with a flat-tipped screwdriver. Remove the cover on the front cylinder bank by pulling it straight up.
2.
Clean off any dirt and oil that has collected around the ignition coil.
3.
Disconnect the wire connector from the ignition coil by pushing on the lock tab and pulling on the connector. Pull on the plastic connector, not the wires.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
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Spark Plugs (6-cylinder Models)
6.
Put the new spark plug into the socket, then screw it into the hole. Screw it in by hand so you do not crossthread it.
7.
Torque the spark plug. (If you do not have a torque wrench, tighten the spark plug two-thirds of a turn after it contacts the cylinder head.) Tightening torque: 13 lbf·ft (18 N·m , 1.8 kgf·m)
4.
HEXAGON SOCKET HEAD CAP BOLT Use a wrench to remove the hexagon socket head cap bolt holding the ignition coil. Remove the ignition coil by pulling it straight out.
5.
Remove the spark plug with a five-eighths inch (16 mm) spark plug socket.
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Maintenance
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Tighten the spark plugs caref ully. A spark plug that is too loose can overheat and damage the engine. Overtightening can cause damage to the threads in the cylinder head.
Spark Plugs (6-cylinder Models)
Specifications:
NGK: DENSO:
IZFR6K-11
SKJ20DR-M11
8.
Install the ignition coil. Reinstall the hexagon socket head cap bolt.
9.
Push the wire connector onto the ignition coil. Make sure it locks in place.
10.
Repeat this procedure for the other five spark plugs.
11.
Reinstall the cover on the front cylinder bank while putting its mounting clip in the hole on the passenger’s side. Secure the cover by turning the heads of the two holding clips one-quarter turn clockwise with a flat-tipped screwdriver.
Maintenance 323
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Battery
Check the condition of your car’s battery monthly. You should check the color of the test indicator window, and for corrosion on the terminals.
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
4-cylinder models Check the battery condition by looking at the test indicator window on the battery. The label on the battery explains the test indicator’s colors.
6-cylinder models Check the battery terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it