2016 Toyota Yaris Owners Manual

To get the best service from a battery: ● Keep it securely mounted. ● Keep the top clean and dry. ● Keep terminals and connec- tions clean, tight, and coated with petroleum jelly or terminal grease.

● Rinse off spilled electrolyte immediately with a solution of water and baking soda.

● If the vehicle will not be used for an extended time, disconnect the

battery cables and charge the battery every six weeks.

Battery Replacement Contact your Toyota dealer for a battery replacement purchase.

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WARNING

■Wash hands after handling the battery and related accessories

Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead com- pounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.

■

■

Read the following precautions carefully before using the bat-

tery or inspecting to ensure safe and correct handling

Always wear eye protection when working near the battery

Working without eye protection is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFU- RIC ACID which could cause blindness if splashed into your eyes. Also, hydrogen gas produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode.

■

Wear eye protection and protective gloves to prevent contact

with battery fluid Spilled battery fluid is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which could cause serious injuries if it gets in eyes, or on the skin or clothing. If this happens, immediately flush your eyes with water for 15 minutes or wash your skin thoroughly and get medical attention.

■

■

Always keep batteries out of the reach of children

Allowing children to play near batteries is dangerous. Battery fluid could cause serious injuries if it gets in the eyes or on the skin.

Keep flames and sparks away from open battery cells and do not allow metal tools to contact the positive (+) or negative (-) terminal of the battery when working near a battery. Do not allow the positive (+) terminal to contact the vehicle body Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the bat- tery to explode. An exploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries. Keep all flames including cigarettes and sparks away from open battery cells.

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WARNING

■

Keep all flames, including cigarettes, and sparks away from

open battery cells Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the bat- tery to explode. An exploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries.

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Key Battery Replacement

If the buttons on the smart Key are inoperable and the operation indi- cator light does not flash, the battery may be dead. Replace with a new battery before the smart Key becomes unusable. The following conditions indicate that the battery power is low: ● The KEY indicator light (green) flashes in the instrument cluster for

about 30 seconds after the engine is turned off.

● The system does not operate and the operation indicator light on

the smart Key does not flash when the buttons are pressed.

● The system’s operational range is reduced. Replacing the battery at your Toyota dealer is recommended to pre- vent damage to the key. If replacing the battery by yourself, follow the instruction below. ■ Replacing the key battery

Press the knob and pull out the auxiliary key.

Knob

Twist a tape-wrapped flat- head screwdriver the direction of the arrow and open the cover slightly.

in

Cover

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5-3. Owner Maintenance

Insert the tape-wrapped flat- head screwdriver the gap and slide it in the direc- tion of the arrow.

into

Cover

Gap

the

Twist flathead screw- driver in the direction of the arrow and remove the cover.

Cover

Remove then remove the battery.

the battery cap,

Insert a new battery with the positive pole facing up, and then cover the battery with the battery cap.

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Close the cover.

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Reinsert the auxiliary key.

NOTICE

●Make sure the battery is installed correctly. Battery leakage could occur if it

is not installed correctly.

●When replacing the battery, be careful not to touch any of the internal cir- cuitry and electrical terminals, bend the electrical terminals, or get dirt in the smart Key as the smart Key could be damaged.

●There is the danger of explosion if the battery is not correctly replaced. ●Dispose of used batteries according to the following instructions.

• Insulate the plus and minus terminals of the battery using cellophane or

equivalent tape.

• Never disassemble. • Never throw the battery into fire or water. • Never deform or crush.

●Replace only with the same type battery (CR2025 or equivalent). ●Be careful not to allow the rubber ring shown in the figure to be scratched

or damaged.

●If the rubber ring detaches, reattach it

before inserting a new battery.

Rubber ring

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5-3. Owner Maintenance

Tires

For reasons of proper performance, safety, and better fuel econ- omy, always maintain recommended tire inflation pressures and stay within the recommended load limits and weight distribu- tion.

WARNING

■Using Different Tire Types

Driving your vehicle with different types of tires is dangerous. It could cause poor handling and poor braking; leading to loss of control. Except for the limited use of the temporary spare tire, use only the same type tires (radial, bias-belted, bias-type) on all four wheels.

■Using Wrong-Sized Tires

Using any other tire size than what is specified for the vehicle (P. 596) is dangerous. It could seriously affect ride, handling, ground clearance, tire clearance, and speedometer calibration. This could cause you to have an accident. Use only tires that are the correct size specified for the vehicle.

Tire Inflation Pressure Inspect all tire pressures monthly (including the spare) when the tires are cold. Maintain recommended pressures for the best ride, han- dling, and minimum tire wear. Refer to the specification charts (P. 596). Vehicles with tire pressure monitoring system: After adjusting the tire pressure, initialization of the tire pressure mon- itoring system is necessary to make the system operate normally. Refer to Tire Pressure Monitoring System Initialization on P. 245.

●Always check tire pressure when tires are cold. ●Warm tires normally exceed recommended pressures. Do not release

air from warm tires to adjust the pressure.

●Underinflation can cause reduced fuel economy, uneven and acceler- ated tire wear, and poor sealing of the tire bead, which will deform the wheel and cause separation of tire from rim.

●Overinflation can produce a harsh ride, uneven and accelerated tire

wear, and a greater possibility of damage from road hazards.

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WARNING

■Always inflate the tires to the correct pressure

Overinflation or underinflation of tires is dangerous. Adverse handling or unexpected tire failure could result in a serious accident. Refer to Tires on (P. 596).

■Use only a Toyota-genuine tire valve cap

Use of a non-genuine part is dangerous as the correct tire air pressure cannot be maintained if the tire valve becomes damaged. If the vehicle is driven under this condition, the tire air pressure will decrease which could result in a serious accident. Do not use any part for the tire valve cap that is not a Toyota-genuine part.

Tire Rotation During rotation, inspect them for correct balance.

Forward

Do not include (TEMPORARY USE ONLY) spare tire in rotation.

Also, inspect them for uneven wear and damage. Abnormal wear is usually caused by one or a combination of the following: ● Incorrect tire pressure ● Improper wheel alignment ● Out-of-balance wheel ● Severe braking After rotation, inflate all tire pressures to specification (P. 596) and inspect the lug nuts for tightness. Vehicles with tire pressure monitoring system: After adjusting the tire pressure, initialization of the tire pressure mon- itoring system is necessary to make the system operate normally.

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Refer to Tire Pressure Monitoring System Initialization on P. 245.

WARNING

■Rotate tires periodically

Irregular tire wear is dangerous. To equalize tire wear and extend tire life, Toyota recommends that tire rotation is carried out at the same interval as tire inspection. For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the “Owner’s Manual Supplement/Scheduled Maintenance Guide”.

NOTICE

Rotate unidirectional tires and radial tires that have an asymmetrical tread pattern or studs only from front to rear, not from side to side. Tire performance will be reduced if rotated from side to side.

Replacing a Tire If a tire wears evenly, a wear indi- cator will appear as a solid band across the tread. Replace the tire when this hap- pens.

Tread wear indicator

New tread

Worn tread

You should replace the tire before the band crosses the entire tread. Vehicles with tire pressure monitoring system: After adjusting the tire pressure, initialization of the tire pressure mon- itoring system is necessary to make the system operate normally. Refer to Tire Pressure Monitoring System Initialization on P. 245.

Tires degrade over time, even when they are not being used on the road. It is recommended that tires generally be replaced when they are 6 years or older. Heat caused by hot climates or frequent high loading conditions can accelerate the aging process. You should replace the spare tire when you replace the other road tires due to the aging of the spare tire. The period in which the tire was manufactured (both week and year) is indi- cated by a 4-digit number. Refer to Tire Labeling on P. 567.

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WARNING

■Always use tires that are in good condition

Driving with worn tires is dangerous. Reduced braking, steering, and traction could result in an accident.

■Replace all four tires at the same time

Replacing just one tire is dangerous. It could cause poor handling and poor braking resulting in loss of vehicle control. Toyota strongly recom- mends that you replace all four tires at the same time. If you replace only two tires, the new tires should be installed on the rear of the vehi- cle.

Temporary Spare Tire Inspect the temporary spare tire at least monthly to make sure it is properly inflated and stored. The temporary spare tire is easier to handle because of its construc- tion which is lighter and smaller than a conventional tire. This tire should be used only for an emergency and only for a short distance. Use the temporary spare tire only until the conventional tire is repaired, which should be as soon as possible. Refer to Tires on P. 596.

●The temporary spare tire condition gradually deteriorates even if it has

not been used.

●Tires degrade over time, even when they are not being used on the road. It is recommended that tires generally be replaced when they are 6 years or older. Heat caused by hot climates or frequent high loading conditions can accelerate the aging process. You should replace the spare tire when you replace the other road tires due to the aging of the spare tire. The period in which the tire was manufactured (both week and year) is indicated by a 4-digit number. Refer to Tire Labeling on P. 567.

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NOTICE

●Do not use your temporary spare tire rim with a snow tire or a conven- tional tire. Neither will properly fit and could damage both tire and rim. ●The temporary spare tire has a tread life of less than 3,000 miles (5,000 km). The tread life may be shorter depending on driving condi- tions.

●The temporary spare tire is for limited use, however, if the tread wear solid- band indicator appears, replace the tire with the same type of temporary spare (P. 474).

Replacing a Wheel Proper tire balancing provides the best riding comfort and helps reduce tread wear. Out-of-balance tires can cause vibration and uneven wear, such as cupping and flat spots.

When replacing a wheel, make sure the new one is the same as the orig- inal factory wheel in diameter, rim width, and offset (inset/outset).

WARNING

■Always use wheels of the correct size on your vehicle

Using a wrong-sized wheel is dangerous. Braking and handling could be affected, leading to loss of control and an accident.

NOTICE

A wrong-sized wheel may adversely affect: ●Tire fit ●Wheel and bearing life ●Ground clearance ●Snow-chain clearance ●Speedometer calibration ●Headlight aim ●Bumper height ●Tire Pressure Monitoring System (if equipped)

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Light Bulbs

■ Front

Headlights (Low/High beam)/ Daytime running lights Front side-marker lights Overhead lights/Map lights Front turn signal lights/Park- ing lights Fog lights (if equipped)

■ Rear

Trunk light License plate lights Reverse lights Rear turn signal lights Brake side-marker lights

lights/Taillights/Rear

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Replacing Exterior Light Bulbs ■ Headlights/Daytime running lights

Make sure the ignition is switched off, and the headlight switch is off. Lift the hood. Disconnect from the bulb.

the connector

Detach from the bulb.

the sealing cover

Retaining spring Sealing cover

Unhook the bulb retaining spring. Swing the retaining spring out and away to free the headlight bulb. Carefully remove the headlight bulb from the socket by pulling it straight back. Replace the bulb. Install the new bulb in the reverse order of the removal proce- dure.

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■ Front turn signal lights/Parking lights, Front side-marker lights Make sure the ignition is switched off, and the headlight switch is off. Lift the hood.

 Front turn signal lights/Parking lights

Remove cover.

the

fuse block

Turn the socket and bulb assembly counterclockwise and remove it. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

 Front turn signal lights/Parking

 Front side-marker lights

lights

Install the new bulb in the reverse order of the removal proce- dure.

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5-3. Owner Maintenance

■ Fog lights (if equipped)

Make sure the ignition is switched off, and the fog light switch is off. Turn the screws counter- clockwise and remove them.

Pull the center of each retain- ers and remove them, and then partially peel back the front under cover.

Removal Installation

Disconnect the connector from the unit by pressing the tab on the connector with your finger and pulling the connector downward.

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Turn the socket and bulb assembly to remove it. Care- fully remove the bulb from its socket in the reflector by gently pulling it straight back- ward out of the socket.

Install the new bulb in the reverse order of the removal proce- dure.

■ Rear turn signal lights, Brake lights/Taillights/Rear side-marker

lights

Make sure the ignition is switched off, and the headlight switch is off. Remove the cover.

Turn the socket and bulb assembly counterclockwise and remove it. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

 Rear turn signal lights

 Brake

lights/Taillights/Rear

side-marker lights

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Install the new bulb in the reverse order of the removal proce- dure.

Verify that the cover is securely installed.

Insert the cover tabs and install the cover.

■ Reverse lights

Make sure the ignition is switched off, and the headlight switch is off. Pull the center of each plastic retainers and remove them. Remove the trunk lid trim.

Removal Installation

Disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb by pressing the tab on the con- nector with your finger and pulling the connector.

Turn the socket and bulb assembly counterclockwise and remove it. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

Install the new bulb in the reverse order of the removal proce- dure.

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Make sure the ignition is switched off, and the headlight switch is off. Pull the center of each plastic retainers and remove them. Remove the trunk lid trim.

Removal Installation

Turn the socket and bulb assembly counterclockwise and remove it. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

Install the new bulb in the reverse order of the removal proce- dure.

■ Side turn signal lights (if equipped), High-mount brake light

The LED bulb cannot be replaced as a single unit because it is an integrated unit. The LED bulb has to be replaced with the unit. We recommend your Toyota dealer when the replacement is necessary.

■Replacing Exterior Light Bulbs

●To replace the bulb, contact your Toyota dealer. ●If the halogen bulb is accidentally touched, it should be cleaned with rubbing

alcohol before being used.

●Use the protective cover and carton of the replacement bulb to dispose of

the old bulb promptly out of the reach of children.

●When reinstalling the sealing cover, make sure it is fitted correctly.

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Replacing Interior Light Bulbs ■ Overhead lights/Map lights (if equipped)

Wrap a small flathead screwdriver with a soft cloth to prevent damage to the lens, and then remove the lens by carefully prying on the edge of the lens with the flathead screwdriver. Disconnect the bulb by pulling it out.

 Overhead lights/Map lights (if

 Overhead lights (if equipped)

equipped)

Edge

Install the new bulb in the reverse order of the removal proce- dure.

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■ Trunk light

Press both sides of the lens cap to remove it. Disconnect the bulb by pull- ing it out.

Install the new bulb in the reverse order of the removal proce- dure.

WARNING

■Never touch the glass portion of a halogen bulb with your bare hands and always wear eye protection when handling or working around the bulbs When a halogen bulb breaks, it is dangerous. These bulbs contain pressur- ized gas. If one is broken, it will explode and serious injuries could be caused by the flying glass. If the glass portion is touched with bare hands, body oil could cause the bulb to overheat and explode when lit.

■Always keep halogen bulbs out of the reach of children

Playing with a halogen bulb is dangerous. Serious injuries could be caused by dropping a halogen bulb or breaking it some other way.

NOTICE

When removing the lens or lamp unit using a flathead screwdriver, make sure that the flathead screwdriver does not contact the interior terminal. If the flathead screwdriver contacts the terminal, a short circuit may occur.

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5-3. Owner Maintenance

Fuses

Your vehicle’s electrical system is protected by fuses. If any lights, accessories, or controls do not work, inspect the appropriate circuit protector. If a fuse has blown, the inside ele- ment will be melted. If the same fuse blows again, avoid using that system and con- sult your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.

Fuse Replacement ■ Replacing the fuses on the vehicle’s left side

If the electrical system does not work, first inspect the fuses on the vehicle’s left side.

Make sure the ignition is switched off, and other switches are off. Open the fuse panel cover.

Pull the fuse straight out with the fuse puller provided on the fuse block located in the engine compartment.

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Inspect the fuse and replace it if it is blown.

Normal Blown

Insert a new fuse of the same amperage rating, and make sure it fits tightly. If it does not fit tightly, have an expert install it. We rec- ommend your Toyota dealer. If you have no spare fuses, borrow one of the same rating from a circuit not essential to vehicle operation, such as the AUDIO or OUTLET circuit. Reinstall the cover and make sure that it is securely installed.

■ Replacing the fuses under the hood

If the headlights or other electrical components do not work and the fuses in the cabin are normal, inspect the fuse block under the hood. If a fuse is blown, it must be replaced. Follow these steps:

Make sure the ignition is switched off, and other switches are off. Remove cover.

fuse block

the

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If any fuse but the MAIN fuse is blown, replace it with a new one of the same amper- age rating. Normal Blown

Reinstall the cover and make sure that it is securely installed.

WARNING

■Do not replace the main fuse and multiplex slow blow fuse by yourself.

Have your Toyota dealer perform the replacement Replacing these fuses by yourself is dangerous because they are high cur- rent fuses. Incorrect replacement could cause an electrical shock or a short circuit resulting in a fire.

NOTICE

Always replace a fuse with a genuine Toyota fuse or equivalent of the same rating. Otherwise you may damage the electric system.

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Fuse Panel Description ■ Fuse block (Engine compartment)

DESCRIPTION

FUSE RATING

10
11
12
13
14

C/U IG1

ENGINE IG1
SUNROOF INTERIOR

ENG+B AUDIO2
METER1

SRS1

METER2
RADIO ENGINE3
ENGINE1
ENGINE2
AUDIO1

15 A 7.5 A 10 A 15 A 7.5 A 15 A 10 A 7.5 A 7.5 A 7.5 A 15 A 15 A 15 A 25 A

PROTECTED COMPONENT

For protection of various circuits Engine control system

—

Overhead light Engine control system Audio system Instrument cluster Air bag Instrument cluster (if equipped) Audio system Engine control system Engine control system Engine control system Audio system

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DESCRIPTION

FUSE RATING

15

16

17

18
19
20

21

22
23
24
25
26
27
28

29

30

31
32
33
34
35
36

37

38
39

A/C MAG

AT PUMP

AT

D.LOCK H/L RH ENG+B2

TAIL

—

ROOM FOG

H/CLEAN

STOP HORN H/L LH

ABS/DSC S

HAZARD

FUEL PUMP FUEL WARM

WIPER CABIN+B

FAN2

FUEL PUMP

ABS/DSC M

EVVT

—

7.5 A

15 A

15 A

25 A 20 A 7.5 A

20 A

— 25 A 15 A 20 A 10 A 15 A 20 A

30 A

15 A

15 A 25 A 20 A 50 A 30 A 30 A

50 A

20 A —

PROTECTED COMPONENT

Air conditioner Transaxle control system (if equipped) Transaxle control system (if equipped) Power door locks Headlight (RH) Engine control system Taillights, License plate lights, Park- ing lights

—

Overhead light Fog lights (if equipped)

—

Brake lights Horn Headlight (LH) ABS, Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) Hazard warning flashers, Turn sig- nal lights Fuel system

— Front window wiper For protection of various circuits Cooling fan

—

ABS, Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) Engine control system (if equipped)

—

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DESCRIPTION

FUSE RATING

PROTECTED COMPONENT

40
41
42

43

44
45
46
47
48
49

FAN1
FAN3

ENG.MAIN

EPS

DEFOG

IG2

INJECTOR HEATER

P.WINDOW1
DCDC DE

30 A 40 A 40 A

60 A

40 A 30 A 30 A 40 A 30 A 40 A

Cooling fan

—

Engine control system Power steering system (if equipped) Rear window defogger For protection of various circuits Engine control system Air conditioner Power windows

—

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■ Fuse block (Left side)

DESCRIPTION

FUSE RATING

PROTECTED COMPONENT

10
11
12
13
14
15

— — — —

F.OUTLET

—

AT IND MIRROR

—

P.WINDOW2

R.WIPER

— —

SRS2/ESCL SEAT WARM

— — — — 15 A —

7.5 A 7.5 A

— 25 A 15 A — — 15 A 20 A

— — — — Accessory sockets —

AT shift indicator (if equipped) Power control mirror —

Power windows Rear window wiper and washer

— — —

Seat warmer (if equipped)

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DESCRIPTION

FUSE RATING

PROTECTED COMPONENT

16

M.DEF

7.5 A

Mirror defogger (if equipped)

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5-4. Appearance Care

Exterior Care

The paintwork on your Toyota represents the latest technical developments in composition and methods of application. Environmental hazards, however, can harm the paint’s protec- tive properties, if proper care is not taken. Here are some examples of possible damage, with tips on how to prevent them.

■ Etching Caused by Acid Rain or Industrial Fallout

● Occurrence

Industrial pollutants and vehicle emissions drift into the air and mix with rain or dew to form acids. These acids can settle on a vehicle’s finish. As the water evaporates, the acid becomes con- centrated and can damage the finish. And the longer the acid remains on the surface, the greater the chance is for damage.

● Prevention

It is necessary to wash and wax your vehicle to preserve its finish according to the instructions in this section. These steps should be taken immediately after you suspect that acid rain has settled on your vehicle’s finish.

■ Damage Caused by Bird Dropping, Insects, or Tree Sap

● Occurrence

Bird droppings contain acids. If these are not removed they can eat away the clear and color base coat of the vehicle’s paintwork. When insects stick to the paint surface and decompose, corro- sive compounds form. These can erode the clear and color base coat of the vehicle’s paintwork if they are not removed. Tree sap will harden and adhere permanently to the paint finish. If you scratch the sap off while it is hard, some vehicle paint could come off with it.

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● Prevention

It is necessary to have your Toyota washed and waxed to pre- serve its finish according to the instructions in this section. This should be done as soon as possible. Bird droppings can be removed with a soft sponge and water. If you are traveling and these are not available, a moistened tissue may also take care of the problem. The cleaned area should be waxed according to the instructions in this section. Insects and tree sap are best removed with a soft sponge and water or a commercially available chemical cleaner. Another method is to cover the affected area with dampened newspaper for one to two hours. After removing the newspaper, rinse off the loosened debris with water.

■ Water Marks ● Occurrence

Rain, fog, dew, and even tap water can contain harmful minerals such as salt and lime. If moisture containing these minerals set- tles on the vehicle and evaporates, the minerals will concentrate and harden to form white rings. The rings can damage your vehi- cle’s finish. ● Prevention

It is necessary to wash and wax your vehicle to preserve its finish according to the instructions in this section. These steps should be taken immediately after you find water marks on your vehi- cle’s finish.

■ Paint Chipping

● Occurrence

Paint chipping occurs when gravel thrown in the air by another vehicle’s tires hits your vehicle.

● How to avoid paint chipping

Keeping a safe distance between you and the vehicle ahead reduces the chances of having your paint chipped by flying gravel.

Follow all label and container directions when using a chemical cleaner or polish. Read all warnings and cautions.

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●The paint chipping zone varies with the speed of the vehicle. For example, when traveling at 56 mph (90 km/h), the paint chipping zone is 164 ft. (50 m).

●In low temperatures a vehicle’s finish hardens. This increases the chance of

paint chipping.

●Chipped paint can lead to rust forming on your Toyota. Before this happens, repair the damage by using Toyota touch-up paint according to the instruc- tions in this section. Failure to repair the affected area could lead to serious rusting and expensive repairs.

Maintaining the Finish ■ Washing To help protect the finish from rust and deterioration, wash your Toyota thoroughly and frequently, at least once a month, with luke- warm or cold water. If the vehicle is washed improperly, the paint surface could be scratched. Here are some examples of how scratching could occur.  Scratches occur on the paint surface when ● The vehicle is washed without first rinsing off dirt and other foreign

matter.

● The vehicle is washed with a rough, dry, or dirty cloth. ● The vehicle is washed at a car wash that uses brushes that are

dirty or too stiff.

● Cleansers or wax containing abrasives are used.  To minimize scratches on the vehicle’s paint finish ● Rinse off any dirt or other foreign matter using lukewarm or cold

water before washing.

● Use plenty of lukewarm or cold water and a soft cloth when wash-

ing the vehicle. Do not use a nylon cloth.

● Rub gently when washing or drying the vehicle. ● Take your vehicle only to a car wash that keeps its brushes well

maintained.

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● Do not use abrasive cleansers or wax that contain abrasives. Pay special attention to removing salt, dirt, mud, and other foreign material from the underside of the fenders, and make sure the drain holes in the lower edges of the doors and rocker panels are clean. Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings, industrial fallout, and similar deposits can damage the finish if not removed immediately. When prompt washing with plain water is ineffective, use a mild soap made for use on vehicles. Thoroughly rinse off all soap with lukewarm or cold water. Do not allow soap to dry on the finish. After washing the vehicle, dry it with a clean chamois to prevent water spots from forming. ● When using an automatic car wash

• Retract the door mirrors. • The automatic car wash brushes could reduce the paint lustre or

hasten paint deterioration.

● When using a high water pressure car wash

High water temperature and high water pressure car washers are available depending on the type of car wash machine. If the car washer nozzle is put too close to the vehicle, the force of the spray could damage or deform the molding, affect the sealability of parts, and allow water to penetrate the interior. Keep a sufficient space (12 in. (300 mm) or more) between the nozzle and the vehicle. In addition, do not spend too much time spraying the same area of the vehicle, and be very careful when spraying between gaps in doors and around windows.

■ Waxing

Your vehicle needs to be waxed when water no longer beads on the finish. Always wash and dry the vehicle before waxing it. In addition to the vehicle body, wax the metal trim to maintain its luster.

Use wax which contains no abrasives. Waxes containing abra- sive will remove paint and could damage bright metal parts. Use a good grade of natural wax for metallic, mica, and solid col- ors. When waxing, coat evenly with the sponge supplied or a soft cloth. Wipe off the wax with a soft cloth.

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5-4. Appearance Care

■Maintaining the Finish

●Toyota is not responsible for scratches caused by automatic car washes or

improper washing.

●Scratches are more noticeable on vehicles with darker paint finishes. ●A spot remover to remove oil, tar, and similar materials will usually also take off the wax. Rewax these areas even if the rest of the vehicle does not need it.

WARNING

■Dry off brakes that have become wet by driving slowly, releasing the accelerator pedal and lightly applying the brakes several times until the brake performance returns to normal Driving with wet brakes is dangerous. Increased stopping distance or the vehicle pulling to one side when braking could result in a serious accident. Light braking will indicate whether the brakes have been affected.

NOTICE

●Do not spray water in the engine compartment. Otherwise, it could result in

engine-starting problems or damage to electrical parts.

●When washing and waxing the vehicle, be careful not to apply excessive force to any single area of the vehicle roof or the antenna. Otherwise, you could dent the vehicle or damage the antenna.

●Do not use steel wool, abrasive cleaners, or strong detergents containing highly alkaline or caustic agents on chrome- plated or anodized aluminum parts. This may damage the protective coating; also, cleaners and deter- gents may discolor or deteriorate the paint.

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Repairing Damage to the Finish Deep scratches or chips on the finish should be repaired promptly. Exposed metal quickly rusts and can lead to major repairs.

NOTICE

If your Toyota is damaged and needs metal parts repaired or replaced, make sure the body shop applies anti- corrosion materials to all parts, both repaired and new. This will prevent them from rusting.

Bright-Metal Maintenance ● Use tar remover to remove road tar and insects. Never do this with

a knife or similar tool.

● To prevent corrosion on bright- metal surfaces, apply wax or

chrome preservative and rub it to a high luster.

● During cold weather or in coastal areas, cover bright-metal parts with a coating of wax or preservative heavier than usual. It would also help to coat them with noncorrosive petroleum jelly or some other protective compound.

NOTICE

Do not use steel wool, abrasive cleaners, or strong detergents containing highly alkaline or caustic agents on chrome-plated or anodized aluminum parts. This may result in damage to the protective coating and cause discol- oration or paint deterioration.

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5-4. Appearance Care

Underbody Maintenance Road chemicals and salt used for ice and snow removal and solvents used for dust control may collect on the underbody. If not removed, they will speed up rusting and deterioration of such underbody parts as fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and exhaust system, even though these parts may be coated with anti-corrosive material. Thoroughly flush the underbody and wheel housings with lukewarm or cold water at the end of each winter. Try also to do this every month. Pay special attention to these areas because they easily hide mud and dirt. It will do more harm than good to wet down the road grime without removing it. The lower edges of doors, rocker panels, and frame members have drain holes that should not be clogged. Water trapped there will cause rusting.

WARNING

■Dry off brakes that have become wet by driving slowly, releasing the accelerator pedal and lightly applying the brakes several times until the brake performance returns to normal Driving with wet brakes is dangerous. Increased stopping distance or the vehicle pulling to one side when braking could result in a serious accident. Light braking will indicate whether the brakes have been affected.

Aluminum Wheel Maintenance (if equipped) A protective coating is provided over the aluminum wheels. Special care is needed to protect this coating.

●Do not use a wire brush or any abrasive cleaner, polishing compound, or

solvent on aluminum wheels. They may damage the coating.

●Always use a sponge or soft cloth to clean the wheels.

Rinse the wheels thoroughly with lukewarm or cold water. Also, be sure to clean the wheels after driving on dusty or salted roads to help prevent corro- sion.

●Avoid washing your vehicle in an automatic car wash that uses high- speed

or hard brushes.

●(16-inch wheel vehicle)

If your aluminum wheels lose luster, apply wax which contains no polishing powder.

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NOTICE

Do not use any detergent other than mild detergent. Before using any deter- gent, verify the ingredients. Otherwise, the product could discolor or stain the aluminum wheels.

Plastic Part Maintenance ● When cleaning the plastic lenses of the lights, do not use gasoline, kerosene, rectified spirit, paint, thinner, highly acidic detergents, or strongly alkaline detergents. Otherwise, these chemical agents can discolor or damage the surfaces resulting in a significant loss in functionality. If plastic parts become inadvertently exposed to any of these chemical agents, flush with water immediately.

● If plastic parts such as the bumpers become inadvertently exposed to chemical agents or fluids such as gasoline, oil, engine coolant, or battery fluid, it could cause discoloration, staining, or paint peeling. Wipe off any such chemical agents or fluids using a soft cloth imme- diately.

● High water temperature and high water pressure car washers are available depending on the type of high pressure car washer device. If the car washer nozzle is put too close to the vehicle or aimed at one area for an extended period of time, it could deform plastic parts or damage the paint.

● Do not use wax containing compounds (polish). Otherwise, it could

result in paint damage.

● In addition, do not use an electrical or air tool to apply wax. Other- wise, the frictional heat generated could result in deformation of plastic parts or paint damage.

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5-4. Appearance Care

Interior Care

WARNING

■Do not spray water in the cabin

Splashing water on electrical parts such as the audio unit and switches is dangerous as it could cause a malfunction or a fire.

Dashboard Precautions Prevent caustic solutions such as perfume and cosmetic oils from contacting the dashboard. They will damage and discolor the dash- board. If these solutions get on the dashboard, wipe them off immedi- ately. ■ Instrument panel top

● When cleaning, it is recommended that you use a clean towel

dampened in a mild detergent to remove soiling.

● If the surface is rubbed harshly, it could result in the surface

being damaged leaving white scratch marks.

NOTICE

Do not use glazing agents. Glazing agents contain ingredients which may cause discoloration, wrin- kling, cracks and peeling.

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Cleaning the Upholstery and Interior Trim ■ Vinyl

Remove dust and loose dirt from vinyl with a whisk broom or vac- uum cleaner. Clean vinyl with a leather-and-vinyl cleaner.

■ Leather (if equipped)

Remove dust and sand first using a vacuum cleaner or other means, then wipe dirt off using a soft cloth with a leather cleaner or a soft cloth soaked in mild soap. Wipe off the remaining cleaner or soap using a cloth soaked in clean water and wrung out well. Remove moisture with a dry, soft cloth and allow the leather to fur- ther dry in a well-ventilated, shaded area. If the leather gets wet such as from rain, also remove moisture and dry it as soon as pos- sible. ■ Fabric

Remove dust and loose dirt from fabric with a whisk broom or vac- uum cleaner. Clean it with a mild soap solution good for upholstery and carpets. Remove fresh spots immediately with a fabric spot cleaner. To keep the fabric looking clean and fresh, take care of it. Other- wise its color will be affected, it can be stained easily, and its fire- resistance may be reduced.

■ Panel

When the interior panels need to be cleaned, use soft material such as a soft cloth soaked in clean water and wrung out well and lightly wipe off dirt from the surface. If a panel requires further cleaning, use the following procedure.

Wipe dirt off using a soft cloth soaked in mild detergent (about 5% solution). Wipe off any remaining detergent using a cloth soaked in clean water and wrung out well.

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5-4. Appearance Care

■Cleaning the Upholstery and Interior Trim

●Because genuine leather is a natural material, its surface is not uniform and

it may have natural scars, scratches, and wrinkles.

●To maintain the quality for as long as possible, periodical maintenance,

about twice a year, is recommended.

●Sand and dust on the seat surface may damage the overcoat of the genuine

leather surfaces and accelerate wear.

●Greasy soiling on genuine leather may cause molding and stains. ●Rubbing hard with a stiff brush or cloth may cause damage. ●Do not wipe the leather using alcohol, chlorine bleach, or organic solvents such as thinner, benzene, or gasoline. Otherwise, it may cause discoloration or stains.

●If the seats get wet, promptly remove moisture with a dry cloth. Remaining moisture on the surface may cause deterioration such as hardening and shrinkage.

●Exposure to direct sunlight for long periods may cause deterioration and shrinkage. When parking the car under direct sunlight for long periods, shade the interior using sunshades.

●Do not leave vinyl products on the seats for long periods as they may affect the leather quality and coloring. If the cabin temperature becomes hot, the vinyl may deteriorate and adhere to the genuine leather.

●Do not wipe leather parts using alcohol, chlorine bleach, or organic solvents such as thinner, benzene, or gasoline. Otherwise, it may cause discoloration or stains. • Scratches or nicks on the panels and metallic trim resulting from the use of a hard brush or cloth may not be repairable. Be particularly careful when cleaning high lustre panels and metallic trim as they can be easily scratched.