2009 Toyota Yaris Sedan Owners Manual

Press The first 10 seconds of all files in the folder will be played. When the desired file is reached, press the switch once again.

Fast-forwarding and reversing files

To fast-forward or reverse. Type A: Press and hold Type B: Press and hold

) or ) or

). ).

Repeat play

n Repeating a track

Press

(RPT) or

(RPT).

n Repeating all of the files in the folder

Press and hold

(RPT) or

(RPT) until you hear a beep.

Random playback

n To play files from a particular folder in random order

Press

(RAND) or

(RAND).

n To play all of the files on a disc in random order

(RAND) or

(RAND) until you hear a

Press and hold beep.

Switching the display

Press

or

Each time the switch is pressed, the display changes in the order of Folder no./File no./Elapsed time→Folder name→File name→Album title (MP3 only)→Track title→Artist name.

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3-2. Using the audio system

n Display

Up to 12 characters can be displayed at a time. If there are 13 characters or more, pressing and holding 1 second or more will display the remaining characters. A maximum of 24 characters can be displayed. If is pressed for 1 second or more again or has not been pressed for 6 seconds or more, the display will return to the first 12 charac- ters. Depending on the contents recorded, the characters may not be displayed properly or may not be displayed at all.

or

for

or

n Canceling random playback

Press

(RAND) or

(RAND) again.

n Canceling repeat play (RPT) or

Press

n Error messages

(RPT) again.

“ERROR”: This indicates a trouble either in the CD or inside the player.

The CD may be dirty, damaged or inserted up-side down.

“NO MUSIC”:This indicates that the MP3/WMA file is not included in the CD.

n Discs that can be used

Discs with the marks shown below can be used. Playback may not be possible depending on recording format or disc fea- tures, or due to scratches, dirt or deterioration.

n CD player protection feature

To protect the internal components, playback is automatically stopped when a problem is detected while the CD player is being used.

n If CDs are left inside the CD player or in the ejected position for

extended periods CDs may be damaged and may not play properly.

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3-2. Using the audio system

n Lens cleaners

Do not use lens cleaners. Doing so may damage the CD player.

n MP3 and WMA files

MP3 (MPEG Audio LAYER3) is a standard audio compression format. Files can be compressed to approximately 1/10 of their original size by using MP3 compression. WMA (Windows Media TM Audio) is a Microsoft audio compression format. This format compresses audio data to a size smaller than that of the MP3
format. There is a limit to the MP3 and WMA file standards and to the media/formats recorded by them that can be used. l MP3 file compatibility

• Compatible standards

MP3 (MPEG1 LAYER3, MPEG2 LSF LAYER3)

• Compatible sampling frequencies

MPEG1 LAYER3: 32, 44.1, 48 (kHz) MPEG2 LSF LAYER3: 16, 22.05, 24 (kHz) • Compatible bit rates (compatible with VBR)

MPEG1 LAYER3: 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320 (kbps) MPEG2 LSF LAYER3: 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160 (kbps)

• Compatible channel modes: stereo, joint stereo, dual channel and

monaural

l WMA file compatibility

• Compatible standards

WMA Ver. 7, 8, 9

• Compatible sampling frequencies

32, 44.1, 48 (kHz)

• Compatible bit rates (only compatible with 2-channel playback)

Ver. 7, 8: CBR 48, 64, 80, 96, 128, 160, 192 (kbps) Ver. 9: CBR 48, 64, 80, 96, 128, 160, 192, 256, 320 (kbps)

l Compatible media

Media that can be used for MP3 and WMA playback are CD-Rs and CD- RWs. Playback in some instances may not be possible, depending on the status of the CD-R or CD-RW. Playback may not be possible or the audio may jump if the disc is scratched or marked with fingerprints.

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3-2. Using the audio system

l Compatible disc formats

The following disc formats can be used. • Disc formats: CD-ROM Mode 1 and Mode 2

CD-ROM XA Mode 2, Form 1 and Form 2
• File formats: ISO9660 Level 1, Level 2, (Romeo, Joliet)

MP3 and WMA files written in any format other than those listed above may not play correctly, and their file names and folder names may not be displayed correctly.

Items related to standards and limitations are as follows. • Maximum directory hierarchy: 8 levels • Maximum length of folder names/file names: 32 characters • Maximum number of folders: 192 (including the root) • Maximum number of files per disc: 255

l File names

The only files that can be recognized as MP3/WMA and played are those with the extension .mp3 or .wma.

l Multi-sessions

As the audio system is compatible with multi-sessions, it is possible to play discs that contain MP3 and WMA files. However, only the first session can be played. ID3 and WMA tags ID3 tags can be added to MP3 files, making it possible to record the track title and artist name, etc. The system is compatible with ID3 Ver. 1.0, 1.1, and Ver. 2.2, 2.3 ID3 tags. (The number of characters is based on ID3 Ver. 1.0 and 1.1.) WMA tags can be added to WMA files, making it possible to record the track title and artist name in the same way as with ID3 tags.

l MP3 and WMA playback

When a disc containing MP3 or WMA files is inserted, all files on the disc are first checked. Once the file check is finished, the first MP3 or WMA file is played. To make the file check finish more quickly, we recommend you do not write in any files other than MP3 or WMA files or create any unnec- essary folders. If the discs contain a mixture of music data and MP3 or WMA format data, only music data can be played.

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3-2. Using the audio system

l Extensions

If the file extensions .mp3 and .wma are used for files other than MP3 and WMA files, they will be mistakenly recognized and played as MP3 and WMA files. This may result in large amounts of interference and damage to the speakers.

l Playback

• To play MP3 file with steady sound quality, we recommend a fixed bit

rate of 128 kbps and a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz.

• CD-R or CD-RW playback may not be possible in some instances,

depending on the characteristics of the disc.

• There is a wide variety of freeware and other encoding software for MP3 and WMA files on the market, and depending on the status of the encoding and the file format, poor sound quality or noise at the start of playback may result. In some cases, playback may not be possible at all.

• When files other than MP3 or WMA files are recorded on a disc, it may take more time to recognize the disc and in some cases, playback may not be possible at all.

• Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Media are the registered trade-

marks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.

NOTICE

n CDs and adapters that cannot be used (→P. 179) n CD player precautions (→P. 180)

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3-2. Using the audio system Optimal use of the audio system

Type A

Type B

Displays the current mode Changes the following set- ting Sound quality and volume balance (→P. 189) The sound quality and bal- ance setting can be changed to produce the best sound.

Using the AUDIO CONTROL function

n Changing sound quality modes

Pressing

or

selects the mode to be changed in the

following order. BAS → TRE → FAD → BAL → *ASL *Type B only

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3-2. Using the audio system

n Adjusting sound quality

Turning

or

adjusts the level.

Sound qual-

ity mode

Mode displayed

Bass Treble

Front/rear balance Left/right balance

BAS TRE

FAD

BAL

Level

-5 to 5
-5 to 5

Turn to the

left

Turn to the

right

Low

High

R7 to F7

Shifts to rear

L7 to R7

Shifts to left

Shifts to

front

Shifts to

right

n Adjusting the Automatic Sound Levelizer (ASL)

When “ASL“ is selected, turning

to the right changes the

“ASL level in the order of the “LOW”, “MID” and “HIGH”.

Turning

to the left turns “ASL“ off.

ASL automatically adjusts the volume and tone quality according to the vehicle speed.

n Trademark owned by SRS Labs, Inc.

The audio systems utilize SRS FOCUS® and SRS TruBass® audio enhance- ment technologies, under license from SRS Labs, Inc., in all modes except AM radio mode. FOCUS, TruBass, SRS and symbols are trademarks of SRS Labs, Inc. FOCUS and TruBass technologies are incorporated under license from SRS Labs, Inc.

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3-2. Using the audio system Using the AUX adapter (if equipped)

This adapter can be used to connect a portable audio device and lis- ten to it through the vehicle’s speakers.

Connect the portable audio device.

Press

Press

Type A

Type B

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3-2. Using the audio system

n Operating portable audio devices connected to the audio system

The volume can be adjusted using the vehicle’s audio controls. All other adjustments must be made on the portable audio device itself.

n When using a portable audio device connected to the power outlet or

cigarette lighter Noise may occur during playback. Use the power source of the portable audio device.

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3-3. Using the interior lights Interior lights list

Interior light (→P. 193) Personal lights (→P. 193)

n Illuminated entry system

When the interior light switch is in the DOOR position, the interior light auto- matically turns on/off according to whether the doors are locked/unlocked and whether the doors are open/closed and the engine switch position.

n To prevent the battery from being discharged

If the interior light remains on when the door is not fully closed and the inte- rior light switch is in the DOOR position, the light will go off automatically after 20 minutes.

n Customization that can be configured at Toyota dealer

Settings (e.g. The time elapsed before lights turn off) can be changed. (Customizable features →P. 354)

192

Interior light

3-3. Using the interior lights

Interior light and personal lights

ON OFF DOOR position

Personal lights

On/off

193

3-4. Using the storage features List of storage features

Glove box

Cup holders Glove box Bottle holders Console box Auxiliary box

Glove box

194

Pull up the lever.

3-4. Using the storage features

Glove box and console box

CAUTION

n Caution while driving

Keep the glove box closed. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

Console box

Lift the lid while pulling the lever.

CAUTION

n Caution while driving

Keep the console box closed. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

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3-4. Using the storage features

Cup holders (front)

Cup holders

Push on the lid.

CAUTION

n Items unsuitable for the cup holder

Do not place anything other than cups or aluminum cans in the cup holders. Other items may be thrown out of the holders in the event of an accident or sudden braking and cause injury. If possible, cover hot drinks to prevent burns.

n When not in use

Keep the cup holders closed. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

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3-4. Using the storage features

Cup holders

Cup holders (rear)

Type A

Pull the lid down.

Type B (if equipped)

Pull the armrest down.

CAUTION

n Items unsuitable for the cup holder

Do not place anything other than cups or aluminum cans in the cup holders. Other items may be thrown out of the holders in the event of an accident or sudden braking and cause injury. If possible, cover hot drinks to prevent burns.

n When not in use

Keep the cup holders closed. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

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3-4. Using the storage features

Bottle holders

Bottle holders and auxiliary box

n Bottle holders

Depending on their size or shape, some bottles may not fit in the holders.

NOTICE

n Items that should not be stowed in the bottle holders

Put the cap on before stowing a bottle. Do not place open bottles in the bot- tle holders, or glasses and paper cups containing liquid. The contents may spill and glasses may break.

Auxiliary box

Pull the lid down.

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3-4. Using the storage features

Auxiliary box

CAUTION

n Caution while driving

Keep the auxiliary box closed. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

n When use the auxiliary box

Do not use the auxiliary box as an ashtray.

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3-5. Other interior features Sun visors

Forward position: Flip down. Side position: Flip down, unhook, and swing to the side.

200

3-5. Other interior features Vanity mirrors

Slide the cover.

201

3-5. Other interior features Clock

Press and hold the CLOCK button to enter the adjustment mode for the clock. Press the CLOCK button to adjust the hours. After adjusting the hours, wait 5 seconds to allow the hours to be automatically input. Press the CLOCK button to adjust the minutes. After adjusting the minutes, wait 5 seconds to allow the minutes to be automatically input and then return to normal mode.

n The clock is displayed when

The engine switch is in the ON position.

n When disconnecting and reconnecting battery terminals

The time display will automatically be set to 1:00.

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3-5. Other interior features Portable ashtray (if equipped)

The ashtray can be installed in a cup holder. (→P. 196)

CAUTION

n When not in use

Keep the ashtray closed. Injuries may result in the event of an accident or sudden braking.

n To prevent fire

l Fully extinguish matches and cigarettes before putting them in the ashtray,

then make sure the ashtray is fully closed.

l Do not place paper or any other type of flammable object in the ashtray.

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3-5. Other interior features Cigarette lighter (if equipped)

the cigarette

lighter

Push down.

The cigarette lighter will pop up when it is ready for use.

n The cigarette lighter can be used when

The engine switch is in the ACC or ON position.

CAUTION

n To avoid burns or fires

l Do not touch the metal parts of the cigarette lighter. l Do not hold the cigarette lighter down. It could overheat and cause a fire. l Do not insert anything other than the cigarette lighter into the outlet.

204

3-5. Other interior features Power outlet (if equipped)

The power outlet can be used for 12 V accessories that run on less than 10 A.

n The power outlet can be used when

The engine switch is in the ACC or ON position.

NOTICE

n To avoid damaging the power outlet

Close the power outlet lid when the power outlet is not in use. Foreign objects or liquids that enter the power outlet may cause a short cir- cuit.

n To prevent the fuse from being blown

Do not use an accessory that uses more than 12 V 10 A.

n To prevent the battery from being discharged

Do not use the power outlet longer than necessary when the engine is not running.

205

3-5. Other interior features Armrest (if equipped)

Pull the armrest down for use.

NOTICE

n To prevent damage to the armrest

Do not place too much strain on the armrest.

206

3-5. Other interior features Floor mat

Securely place a mat that matches the size of the space on the car- pet.

Secure the driver’s floor mat using the hooks provided.

CAUTION

n When inserting the floor mat

Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may result in the floor mat slipping and interfering with the movement of the pedals during driving, resulting in an accident. l Make sure the floor mat is properly placed on the vehicle carpet and the

correct side faces upward.

l Do not place floor mats on top of existing mats.

207

3-5. Other interior features

208

4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior

Perform the following to protect the vehicle and maintain it in prime condition.

l Working from top to bottom, liberally apply water to the vehicle body, wheel wells and underside of the vehicle to remove any dirt and dust. Wash the vehicle body using a sponge or soft cloth, such as a chamois.

l For hard-to-remove marks, use car wash soap and rinse thor-

oughly with water.

l Wipe away any water. l Wax the vehicle when the waterproof coating deteriorates. If water does not bead on a clean surface, apply wax when the vehicle body is cool.

n Automatic car washes

l Fold the mirrors back before washing the vehicle. l Brushes used in automatic car washes may scratch the vehicle surface

and harm your vehicle’s paint.

n High pressure car washes

Do not allow the nozzles of the car wash to come within close proximity of the windows. Before entering an automatic car wash, check that the fuel filler door on your vehicle is closed properly.

n Aluminum wheels (if equipped)

Remove any dirt immediately by using a neutral detergent. Do not use hard brushes or abrasive cleaners. Do not use strong or harsh chemical cleaners. Use the same mild detergent and wax as used on the point.

n Bumpers and side moldings

Do not scrub with abrasive cleaners.

210

4-1. Maintenance and care

n To prevent deterioration and body corrosion

l Wash the vehicle immediately in the following cases:

• After driving near the sea coast • After driving on salted roads • If you see coal tar or tree sap on the paint surface • If you see dead insects or insect droppings on the paint • After driving in an area contaminated with soot, oily smoke, mine dust,

iron powder or chemical substances

• If the vehicle becomes heavily soiled in dust or mud • If liquids such as benzene and gasoline are spilled on the paint surface If the paint is chipped or scratched, have it repaired immediately.

CAUTION

n Caution about the exhaust pipe

Exhaust gasses cause the exhaust pipe to become quite hot. When washing the vehicle, be careful not to touch the pipe until it has cooled sufficiently, as touching a hot exhaust pipe can cause burns.

NOTICE

n To protect your vehicle’s painted surfaces

Do not use organic cleaners such as benzene or gasoline.

n Cleaning the exterior lights

l Wash carefully. Do not use organic substances or scrub with a hard brush.

This may damage the surfaces of the lights.

l Do not apply wax on the surfaces of the lights.

Wax may cause damage to the lenses.

n To prevent damage to the windshield wiper arms

When lifting the wiper arms away from the windshield, pull the driver side wiper arm upward first, and repeat for the passenger side. When returning the wipers to their original position, do so from the passenger side first.

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4-1. Maintenance and care Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior

The following procedures will help protect your vehicle’s interior and keep it in top condition: n Protecting the vehicle interior

Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. Wipe dirty sur- faces with a cloth dampened with lukewarm water.

n Cleaning the leather areas

l Remove dirt and dust using a vacuum cleaner. l Wipe any excess dirt and dust with a soft cloth dampened with

diluted detergent. Use a diluted water solution of approximately 5% neutral wool deter- gent.

l Wring out any excess water from the cloth and thoroughly

wipe off all remaining traces of detergent.

l Wipe the surface with a dry, soft cloth to remove any remain- ing moisture. Allow the leather to dry in a shaded and venti- lated area.

212

4-1. Maintenance and care

n Cleaning the inside of the rear window

Do not use glass cleaner to clean the rear window, as this may cause dam- age to the rear window defogger heater wires or antenna. Use a cloth damp- ened with lukewarm water to gently wipe the window clean. Wipe the window in strokes running parallel to the heater wires or antenna.

n Caring for leather areas

Toyota recommends cleaning the interior of the vehicle at least twice a year to maintain the quality of the vehicle’s interior.

n Shampooing the carpets

There are several commercial foaming-type cleaners available. Use a sponge or brush to apply the foam. Rub in overlapping circles. Do not apply water. The excellent results are obtained when keeping the carpet as dry as possible.

n Seat belts

Clean with mild soap and lukewarm water using a cloth or sponge. Also check the belts periodically for excessive wear, fraying or cuts.

CAUTION

n Water in the vehicle

l Do not splash or spill liquid in the vehicle. Doing so may cause the electri-

cal components etc. to malfunction or catch fire.

l Do not get any of the SRS components or wiring in the vehicle interior wet.

(→P. 66) Electrical malfunction may cause the airbags to deploy or not function properly, resulting in death or severe injury.

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4-1. Maintenance and care

NOTICE

n Cleaning detergents

Do not use organic substances such as benzene or gasoline, acidic or alka- line solutions, dye, bleach or other detergent. Doing so may discolor the vehicle interior or cause streaks or damage to painted surfaces.

n Preventing damage to leather surfaces

Observe the following precautions to avoid damage to and deterioration of leather surfaces. l Remove any dust or dirt on leather surfaces immediately. l Do not expose the vehicle to direct sunlight for extended periods of time.

Park the vehicle in the shade, especially during summer.

l Do not place items made of vinyl, plastic, or that contain wax on the uphol- stery, as they may stick to the leather surface if the vehicle interior heats up significantly.

n Water on the floor

Do not wash the vehicle floor with water. Vehicle systems such as the audio system may be damaged if water comes into contact with electrical components under the floor of the vehicle, and may also cause the body to rust.

n Cleaning the inside of the rear window

Be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires or antenna.

214

4-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements

To ensure safe and economical driving, day-to-day care and regular maintenance is essential. It is the owner’s responsibility to perform regular checks. Toyota recommends the following maintenance. n General maintenance

Should be performed on a daily basis. This can be done by your- self or by a Toyota dealer. n Scheduled maintenance

Should be performed at specified intervals according to the maintenance schedule. For details about maintenance items and schedules, refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

n Do-it-yourself maintenance

You can perform some maintenance procedures yourself. Please be aware that do-it-yourself maintenance may affect war- ranty coverage. The use of Toyota Repair Manuals is recommended. For details about warranty coverage, see the separate “Owner’s Warranty Information Booklet”, “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

n Repair and replacement

It is recommended that genuine Toyota parts be used for repair to ensure performance of each system. If non-Toyota parts are used in replacement or if a repair shop other than Toyota dealer performs repairs, confirm the war- ranty coverage.

215

4-2. Maintenance

n Allow inspection and repairs to be performed by a Toyota dealer

l Toyota technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up to date with the latest service information. They are well informed about the operations of all systems on your vehicle.

l Keep a copy of the repair order. It proves that the maintenance that has been performed is under warranty coverage. If any problem should arise while your vehicle is under warranty, your Toyota dealer will promptly take care of it.

CAUTION

n Warning in handling of battery

l Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and a wide variety of automobile components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and other reproductive harm. Work in a well ventilated area.

l Oils, fuels and fluids contained in vehicles as well as waste produced by component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of Califor- nia to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Avoid exposure and wash any affected area immediately.

l Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds which are known to cause brain damage. Wash your hands after handling. (→P. 237)

216

4-2. Maintenance General maintenance

Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per- formed at the intervals specified in the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. It is recommended that any problem you notice should be brought to the attention of your Toyota dealer or qualified service shop for advice.

Engine compartment

Items

Check points

Battery Brake fluid Engine coolant Engine oil Exhaust system

Radiator/condenser/hoses

Washer fluid

(→P. 237) Maintenance-free. (→P. 235) At the correct level? At the correct level? (→P. 234) At the correct level? (→P. 229) No fumes or strange sounds? Not blocked with foreign matter? (→P. 235) At the correct level? (→P. 240)

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4-2. Maintenance

Vehicle interior

Items

Check points

Accelerator pedal

Automatic transmission “Park” mechanism

Brake pedal

Brakes

Clutch pedal

Head restraints

Indicators/buzzers

Lights

Parking brake

Seat belts

Seats

218

• Moves smoothly (without uneven pedal effort or catching)? • Can the vehicle be hold securely on an incline with the shift lever in P? • Moves smoothly? • Does it have appropriate clear- ance and correct amount of free play? • Not pull to one side when applied? • Loss of brake effectiveness? • Spongy feeling brake pedal? • Pedal almost touches floor? • Moves smoothly? • Does it have correct amount of free play? • Move smoothly and lock securely? • Function properly? • Do all the lights come on? • Headlights aimed correctly? • Moves smoothly? • Can hold the vehicle securely on an incline? • Does the seat belt system oper- ate smoothly? • Are the belts undamaged? • Do the seat controls operate properly?

4-2. Maintenance

Items

Steering wheel

Vehicle exterior

Check points

• Moves smoothly? • Has correct free play? • No strange noises?

Items

Check points

Doors/trunk Engine hood

Fluid leaks

Tire

• Operate smoothly? • The lock system works properly? • Is there any leakage after park- ing? • Inflation pressure is correct? • Tire surfaces not worn or dam- aged? • Tires rotated according to the maintenance schedule? • Wheel nuts are not loose?

CAUTION

n If the engine is running

Turn the engine off and ensure that there is adequate ventilation before per- forming maintenance checks.

219

4-2. Maintenance Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs

Some states have vehicle emission inspection programs which include OBD (On Board Diagnostics) checks. The OBD system moni- tors the operation of the emission control system. n If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on

The OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in the emission control system. Your vehicle may not pass the I/ M test and may need to be repaired. Contact your Toyota dealer to service the vehicle.

n Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test:

l When the battery is disconnected or discharged

Readiness codes that are set during ordinary driving are erased. Also, depending on your driving habits, the readiness codes may not be completely set.

l When the fuel tank cap is loose

The malfunction indicator lamp comes on as a temporary mal- function and your vehicle may not pass the I/M test.

n When the malfunction indicator lamp goes off after several

driving trips The error code in the OBD system will not be cleared unless the vehicle is driven 40 or more times.

n If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test

Contact your Toyota dealer to prepare the vehicle for re-testing.

220

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Do-it-yourself service precautions

If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct procedures as given in these sections.

Items

Parts and tools

Battery condition

(→P. 237)

Brake fluid level

(→P. 235)

Engine coolant level

(→P. 234)

Engine oil level

(→P. 229)

Fuses

(→P. 259)

• Warm water • Baking soda • Grease • Conventional wrench (for terminal clamp bolts) • FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid • Rag or paper towel • “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non- amine, non-nitrite and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology. Except Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is pre-mixed with 55% coolant and 45% deionized water. • Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant) • Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or equivalent • Rag or paper towel • Funnel (used only for adding oil) • Fuse with same amperage rating as original

221

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Items

Parts and tools

Light bulbs

(→P. 270)

Radiator and condenser

(→P. 235)

Tire inflation pressure (→P. 248)

Washer fluid

(→P. 240)

• Bulb with same number and watt- age rating as original • Flathead screw driver

⎯

• Tire pressure gauge • Compressed air source • Water • Washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use) • Funnel (used only for adding washer fluid)

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that may move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death or serious injury observe the following precautions. n When working on the engine compartment

l Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fan and engine

drive belt.

l Be careful not to touch the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right

after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.

l Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper or rags, in the

engine compartment.

l Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose an open flame to fuel or the bat-

tery. Fuel and battery fumes are flammable.

l Be extremely cautious when working on the battery. It contains poisonous

and corrosive sulfuric acid.

l Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage

painted surfaces. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean water immediately. If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.

n When working near the electric cooling fan or radiator grille

Be sure the engine switch is off. With the engine switch on, the electric cooling fan may automatically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature is high.

n Safety glasses

Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. from getting in the eyes.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

NOTICE

n If you remove the air cleaner

Driving with the air cleaner removed may cause excessive engine wear due to dirt in the air. Also a backfire could cause a fire in the engine compart- ment.

n If the brake fluid level is low or high

It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high. If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious problem.

224

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Hood

Release the lock from the inside of the vehicle to open the hood.

Pull the hood release lever. The hood will pop up slightly.

Pull up the hood catch lever and lift the hood.

Hold the hood open by insert- ing the supporting rod into the slot.

CAUTION

n Pre-driving check

Check that the hood is fully closed and locked. If the hood is not locked properly, it may open while the vehicle is in motion and cause an accident, which may result in death or serious injury.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Positioning a floor jack

When raising your vehicle with a floor jack, position the jack cor- rectly. Improper placement may damage your vehicle or cause injury. n Front

n Rear

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CAUTION

n When raising your vehicle

Make sure to observe the following to reduce the possibility of death or seri- ous injury.

l Lift up the vehicle using a floor jack such as the one shown in the illustra- tion.

l Do not use the jack that was supplied with your vehicle. l Do not put any part of your body or get underneath the vehicle supported

only by the floor jack. Always use automotive jack stands on a solid, level surface.

l Do not start the engine while the vehicle is supported by the floor jack. l Stop the vehicle on level firm ground, firmly set the parking brake and put

the shift lever in P (automatic transmission) or R (manual transmission).

l Make sure to set the floor jack properly at the jack point.

Raising the vehicle with an improperly positioned floor jack will damage the vehicle and may cause the vehicle to fall off the floor jack.

l Do not raise the vehicle while someone is in the vehicle. l When raising the vehicle, do not place any objects on top of or underneath

the floor jack.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Engine compartment

Washer fluid tank (→P. 240) Engine oil filler cap

(→P. 229)

Engine oil level dipstick

(→P. 229)

Radiator cap Battery Brake fluid reservoir

(→P. 237)

(→P. 235)

(→P. 259) (→P. 235)

Fuse box Condenser Electric cooling fan Engine coolant reservoir

Radiator

(→P. 234) (→P. 235)

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Engine oil

With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil level on the dipstick. n Checking the engine oil

Park the vehicle on level ground. After turning off the engine, wait more than 5 minutes for the oil to drain back into the bot- tom of the engine.

Hold a rag under the end and pull the dipstick out.

Wipe the dipstick clean. Reinsert the dipstick fully. Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check the oil level. Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully. Low Full

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n Adding engine oil

If the oil level is below or near the low level mark, add engine oil of the same type as already in the engine.

Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before adding oil.

Oil grade Items

ILSAC multigrade engine oil Clean funnel

Remove the oil filler cap, turning it counterclockwise. Add engine oil slowly. Checking the dipstick. Reinstall the filler cap, turning it clockwise.

The approximate quantity of oil needed to raise the level between low and full on the dipstick is indicated as follows: 1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 lmp. qt.)

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n Recommended viscosity

Outside temperature

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

SAE 5W-30 is the best choice, for good fuel economy, and good starting in cold weather.

*: If SAE 5W-30 oil is not avail- able, SAE 10W-30 oil may be used. However, it should be replaced with SAE 5W-30 at the next oil change.

n How to read oil container labels

Some oil containers are labeled with ILSAC certification marks that help you to select the proper oil.

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n Engine oil consumption

l The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the oil viscosity, the

quality of the oil and the way the vehicle is driven.

l More oil is consumed under driving conditions such as high speeds and

frequent acceleration and deceleration.

l A new engine consumes more oil. l When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in mind that the oil may have become diluted, making it difficult to judge the true level accu- rately.

l Oil consumption: Max. 1.1 qt./600 miles, 0.9 lmp.qt./600 miles (1.0 L per

1000 km) If you consume more than 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 lmp.qt.) every 600 miles (1000 km), contact your Toyota dealer.

n After changing the engine oil (except Canada)

The oil change system should be reset. Perform the following procedures:

Turn the engine switch off with the Trip A reading shown.(→P. 117) Turn the engine switch to the ON position while holding down the ODO/TRIP button. Continue to press and hold the button until the trip meter displays 000000.

If the system fails to reset, the light will continue flashing.

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CAUTION

n Used engine oil

l Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may cause skin disorders such as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should be taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engine oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.

l Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground. Call your Toyota dealer, service station or auto parts store for information concerning recycling or disposal.

l Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.

NOTICE

n To prevent serious engine damage Check the oil level on regular basis.

n When replacing the engine oil

l Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components. l Avoid overfilling, as the engine could be damaged. l Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle. l Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.

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Engine coolant

The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the FULL and LOW lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.

Reservoir cap FULL LOW If the level is on or below the LOW line, add coolant up to the FULL line.

n If the coolant level drops within a short time after replenishing

Visually check the radiator, hoses, reservoir cap, radiator cap, drain cock and water pump. If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyota dealer pressure test the cap and check for leaks in the cooling system.

n Coolant selection

Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology. Except Canada:“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% cool-

ant and 50% deionized water. (Enabled: -31°F [-35°C])

Canada:“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant and

45% deionized water. (Enabled: -44°F [-42°C])

For more details about engine coolant, contact your Toyota dealer.

CAUTION

n When the engine is hot

Do not remove the radiator cap. The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if the cap is removed, causing burns or other injuries.

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NOTICE

n When adding engine coolant

Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The correct mixture of water and antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication, corrosion protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.

n If you spill coolant

Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent damage to parts or paint.

Radiator and condenser

Check the radiator and condenser and clear any foreign objects. If either of the above parts are extremely dirty or you are not sure of their condition, have your vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer.

CAUTION

n When the engine is hot

Do not touch the radiator or condenser as they may be hot and may cause burns.

Brake fluid

n Checking fluid level

The brake fluid level should be between the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

n Adding fluid Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary items.

Fluid type

FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid

n Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air

Excess moisture in the fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking effi- ciency. Use only newly opened brake fluid.

CAUTION

n When filling the reservoir

Take care because brake fluid can harm your hands or eyes and damage painted surfaces. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area with clean water immediately. If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor.

NOTICE

n If the fluid level is low or high

It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake pads wear or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high. If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it may indicate a serious problem.

n If you spill fluid

Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent damage to parts or paint.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Battery

n Battery exterior

Make sure that the battery terminals are not corroded and that there are no loose connections, cracks, or loose clamps.

Terminals Hold-down clamp

n Checking battery condition

Check the battery condition using the indicator color. Type A

Type B

Blue: Good condition White: Charging is necessary. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer. Red: Not working properly, have the battery checked by your Toyota dealer.

Green: Good condition Dark: Charging is necessary. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer. light yellow: Not Clear or working properly, have the battery checked by your Toyota dealer.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

n Before recharging

When recharging, the battery produces hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. Therefore, before recharging:

If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to discon- nect the ground cable.

l Make sure the power switch on the charger is off when connecting and

disconnecting the charger cables to the battery.

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CAUTION