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hours and has not been driven for more than 1.5 km or 1 mile since, you will get an accurate cold tire pressure reading.


(cid:1) Always use a tire pressure gauge. The appearance of a tire can be mis- leading. Besides, that are even just a few pounds off can degrade handling and ride.


tire pressures


(cid:1) Do not bleed or reduce tire pressure after driving. It is normal for the tire pressure to be higher after driving.


(cid:1) Never exceed the cargo weight rat- ing. The luggage weight should be dis- tributed evenly.


(cid:1) Be sure to reinstall the tire inflation valve caps. Without the valve caps, dirt or moisture could get into the valve core and cause air leakage. If the caps have been lost, have new ones put on as soon as possible.


c. Reinstall the filler cap d. Remove the filler cap again and look at the fluid level. If the fluid is cold, the level should be in the “COLD” range on the dipstick. Similarly, if it is hot, the fluid “HOT” range. If the level is at the low side of either range, add automatic transmis- sion fluid DEXRON(cid:3)II or III to bring the level within the range.


level should be


the


in


e. After replacing the filler cap, visually check the steering box case, vane pump and hose connections for leaks or damage.


CAUTION


The reservoir tank may be hot so be careful not to burn yourself.


NOTICE


Avoid overfilling, or the power steer- ing could be damaged.


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Checking and replacing tires


Tread wear indicator


CHECKING YOUR TIRES Check the tire tread for the tread wear indicators. If the indicators show, re- place the tires. The tires on your Toyota have built- in tread wear indicators to help you know when the tires need replacement. When the tread depth wears to 1.6 mm (0.06
in.) or less, the indicators will appear. If you can see the indicators in two or more adjacent grooves, the tire should be re- placed. The lower the tread, the higher the risk of skidding. The effectiveness of snow tires is lost if the tread wears down below 4 mm (0.16 in.).


Check the tires regularly for damage such as cuts, splits and cracks. If any damage is found, consult with a techni- cian and have the tire repaired or re- placed. Even if the damage does not appear seri- ous, a qualified technician should examine the damage. Objects which have pene- trated the tire may have caused internal damage. Any tires which are over 6 years old must be checked by a qualified techni- cian even if damage is not obvious. Tires deteriorate with age even have never or seldom been used. This also applies to the spare tire and tires stored for future use. REPLACING YOUR TIRES When replacing a tire, use only the same size and construction as original- ly installed and with the same or great- er load capacity. Using any other size or type of tire may seriously affect handling, ride, speedome- ter/odometer calibration, ground clearance, and clearance between the body and tires or snow chains.


they


if


CAUTION


(cid:1) Do not mix radial, bias belted, or bias- ply tires on your vehicle. It can cause dangerous handling char- acteristics, resulting in loss of con- trol.


(cid:1) Do not use tires or wheels other recom-


the manufacturer’s


than mended size.


tire


Toyota recommends all four tires, or at least both front or rear tires be re- placed as a set. See “If you have a flat tire” in Section 4
for tire change procedure. When a is replaced, should always be balanced. An unbalanced wheel may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Wheels can get out of balance with regular use and should therefore be balanced occasionally. When replacing a tubeless tire, the air valve should also be replaced with a new one.


the wheel


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To equalize tire wear and help extend tire life, Toyota recommends that you rotate your tires approximately every 12000 km (7500 miles). However, the most appropriate timing for tire rotation may vary according to your driving hab- its and road surface conditions. See “If you have a flat tire” in Section 4
for tire change procedure. When for uneven wear and damage. Abnormal wear is usu- ally caused by incorrect tire pressure, im- proper wheel alignment, out- of- balance wheels, or severe braking.


tires, check


rotating


Installing snow tires and chains WHEN TO USE SNOW TIRES OR CHAINS Snow tires or chains are recommended when driving on snow or ice. On wet or dry roads, conventional tires provide better traction than snow tires. SNOW TIRE SELECTION If you need snow tires, select the same size, construction and load capacity as the original tires on your Toyota. Do not use tires other than those men- tioned above. Do not install studded tires without first checking local regulations for possible restrictions. SNOW TIRE INSTALLATION Snow tires should be installed on all wheels. Installing snow tires on the rear wheels only can lead to an excessive difference in road grip capability between the front and rear tires which could cause loss of vehicle control. When storing removed tires, you should store them in a cool dry place. Mark the direction of rotation and be sure to install them in the same direction when replacing.


Rotating tires


With a spare tire of the same wheel type as the installed tires


With a spare tire of different wheel type from the installed tires 234


’00 Tacoma(U)


CAUTION


CAUTION


(cid:1) Do not exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) or recom- is


the chain manufacturer’s mended speed lower.


limit, whichever


(cid:1) Drive carefully avoiding bumps, holes, and sharp turns, which may cause the vehicle to bounce.


(cid:1) Avoid sharp turns or locked- wheel braking, as use of chains may ad- versely affect vehicle handling.


(cid:1) Do not drive with the snow tires


incorrectly inflated.


(cid:1) Never drive over 120 km/h (75 mph)


with any type of snow tires.


TIRE CHAIN SELECTION Use the tire chains of correct size. Regulations regarding the use of tire chains vary according to location or type of road, so always check them before installing chains. CHAIN INSTALLATION Install the chains on the rear tires as tightly as possible. Do not use tire tires. Retighten chains on chains after km (1/4—1/2 mile). When installing chains on your tires, care- fully follow the instructions of the chain manufacturer. If wheel covers are used, they will be scratched by the chain band, so remove the covers before putting on the chains.


front driving


0.5—1.0


the


Replacing wheels WHEN TO REPLACE YOUR WHEELS If you have wheel damage such as bending, cracks or heavy corrosion, the wheel should be replaced. If you fail to replace damaged wheels, the tire may slip off the wheel or cause loss of handling control. WHEEL SELECTION When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that the wheels are re- placed by ones with the same load ca- pacity, diameter, rim width, and offset. Correct replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer. A wheel of a different size or type may adversely affect handling, wheel and bear- ing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odom- eter calibration, stopping ability, headlight aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clear- ance, and tire or snow chain clearance to the body and chassis.


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Aluminum wheel precautions (cid:1) After driving your vehicle the first 1600
km (1000 miles), check that the wheel nuts are tight. repaired, or (cid:1) If you have changed your the wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1600 km (1000 miles).


rotated, tires, check


that


(cid:1) When using tire chains, be careful not


to damage the aluminum wheels.


(cid:1) Use only the Toyota wheel nuts and for your aluminum


wrench designed wheels.


(cid:1) When balancing your wheels, use only Toyota balance weights or equivalent and a plastic or rubber hammer.


(cid:1) As with any wheel, periodically check your aluminum wheels for damage. If damaged, replace immediately.


Replacement with used wheels is not rec- ommended as they may have been sub- jected to rough treatment or high mileage and could fail without warning. Also, bent wheels which have been straightened may have structural damage and therefore should not be used. Never use an inner tube in a leaking wheel which is designed for a tubeless tire.


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SECTION 7- 3


DO- IT- YOURSELF MAINTENANCE Electrical components Checking battery condition Battery recharging precautions Checking and replacing fuses Adding washer fluid Replacing light bulbs


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


238
239
240
241
241


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(cid:1) If electrolyte gets on your skin, thoroughly wash the contact area. If you feel pain or burning, get medi- cal attention immediately.


(cid:1) If electrolyte gets on your clothes, there is a possibility of its soaking through to your skin, so immediate- ly take off the exposed clothing and follow the procedure above, if nec- essary.


(cid:1) If you accidentally swallow electro- lyte, drink a large quantity of water or milk. Follow with milk of magne- sia, beaten raw egg or vegetable oil. Then go immediately for emer- gency help.


Checking battery condition— —Precautions


CAUTION


BATTERY PRECAUTIONS The battery produces flammable and explosive hydrogen gas. (cid:1) Do not cause a spark from the bat-


tery with tools.


(cid:1) Do not smoke or light a match near


the battery.


The electrolyte contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid. (cid:1) Avoid contact with eyes, skin or


clothes.


(cid:1) Never ingest electrolyte. (cid:1) Wear protective safety glasses when


working near the battery.


(cid:1) Keep children away from the bat-


tery.


EMERGENCY MEASURES (cid:1) If electrolyte gets


in your eyes, flush your eyes with clean water immediately immediate medical attention. If possible, con- tinue to apply water with a sponge or cloth while en route to the medi- cal office.


and get


238


—Checking battery exterior


Terminals


Ground cable


Hold- down clamp


Check the battery for corroded or loose terminal connections, cracks, or loose hold- down clamp. a. If the battery is corroded, wash it off with a solution of warm water and bak- ing soda. Coat the outside of the termi- nals with grease to prevent further cor- rosion.


b. If the terminal connections are loose, their clamp nuts—but do not


tighten overtighten.


c. Tighten


the hold- down clamp only enough to keep the battery firmly in place. Overtightening may damage the battery case.


NOTICE


(cid:1) Be sure the engine and all accesso- ries are off before performing main- tenance.


(cid:1) When checking the battery, remove the ground cable from the negative terminal (“-” mark) first and rein- stall it last.


(cid:1) Be careful not to cause a short cir-


cuit with tools.


(cid:1) Take care no solution gets into the


battery when washing it.


’00 Tacoma(U)


—Checking battery fluid


Type A


Green


Dark


Clear or light yellow


Type B


Blue


White


Red


CHECKING BY HYDROMETER Check hydrometer color.


the battery condition by


the


Hydrometer color


Type A


Type B


GREEN


BLUE


DARK


WHITE


Condition Condition


Good


Charging necessary. Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer.


Battery recharging precautions During recharging, the battery is pro- ducing hydrogen gas. Therefore, before recharging: 1. If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect the ground cable.


2. Be sure the power switch on the re- charger the charger cables to the battery and when disconnecting them.


is off when connecting


CAUTION


(cid:1) Always charge the battery in an un- confined area. Do not charge the battery in a garage or closed room where there is not sufficient ventila- tion.


(cid:1) Only do a slow charge (5 A or less). Charging at a quicker rate is dangerous. The battery may ex- plode, causing personal injuries.


NOTICE


CLEAR or LIGHT YELLOW


RED


Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer.


Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off.


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’00 Tacoma(U)


If the headlights or other electrical components do not work, check the fuses. If any of the fuses are blown, they must be replaced. See “Fuse locations” in Section 7- 1 for locations of the fuses. Turn the ignition switch and inoperative component off. Pull a suspected fuse straight out and check it. Determine which fuse may be causing the problem. The lid of the fuse box shows the name of the circuit for each fuse. See Section 8 of this manual for the functions controlled by each circuit.


Checking and replacing fuses


Type A


Good


Blown


Type B


Good


Blown


Type C


Good


Blown


240


Type A fuses can be pulled out by the pull- out tool. The location of the pull- out tool is shown in the illustration. If you are not sure whether the fuse has blown, try replacing the suspected fuse with one that you know is good. If the fuse has blown, push a new fuse into the clip. Only install a fuse with the amperage rat- ing designated on the fuse box lid. If you do not have a spare fuse, in an emergency you can pull out the “CIG”, “RADIO”, “DOME” or “A.C” fuse, which may be dispensable for normal driving, and use it if its amperage rating is the same. If you cannot use one of the same amper- age, use one that is lower, but as close as possible to the rating. If the amperage is fuse might blow out again but this does not indicate anything wrong. Be sure to get the correct fuse as soon as possible and return the substitute to its original clip. It is a good idea to purchase a set of spare fuses and keep them in your ve- hicle for emergencies.


that specified,


lower


than


the


the new


If fuse immediately blows out, there is a problem with the electrical sys- tem. Have your Toyota dealer correct it as soon as possible.


CAUTION


Never use a fuse with a higher am- perage rating, or any other object, in place of a fuse. This may cause ex- tensive damage and possibly a fire.


’00 Tacoma(U)


Adding washer fluid If any washer does not work, the wash- er tank may be empty. Add washer fluid. You may use plain water as washer fluid. in cold areas where tempera- However, tures freezing point, use washer fluid containing antifreeze. This product is available at your Toyota dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer’s directions for how much to mix with water.


range below


NOTICE


Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute because it may dam- age your vehicle’s paint.


following


illustrations show how


Replacing light bulbs— The to gain access to the bulbs. When replacing a bulb, make sure the ignition switch and light switch are off. Use bulbs with the wattage ratings given in the table.


CAUTION


Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and require special handling. They can burst or shatter if scratched or dropped. Hold a bulb only by its plastic or metal case. Do not touch the glass part of a bulb with bare hands.


NOTICE


Only use a bulb of the listed type.


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—Headlights


W Type


60/55


27


27


27/8


27


3.8


10


1.4


1. Open the hood. Unplug the connec-


tor. Remove the rubber cover. If the connector is tight, wiggle it.


2. Release


the bulb retaining spring and remove the bulb. Install a new bulb and the bulb retaining spring.


To install a bulb, align the tabs of the bulb with the mounting hole.


the cutouts of


Light bulbs


Headlights


Parking lights


Front turn signal lights


Rear turn signal lights Stop and tail lights


Back- up lights


Bulb No. HB2


168


1156


1156


1157


1156


License plate lights


194


High mounted stoplight Interior light


Normal cab Xtra- cab


Personal lights


Door courtesy lights Glove box light


168


— — —




A: HB2 halogen bulbs B: Single end bulbs C: Wedge base bulbs D: Double end bulbs


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’00 Tacoma(U)


—Parking lights


Use a Phillips- head screwdriver.


243


3. Install


the rubber cover with


the “TOP” mark upward and snuggle on the boss. Then insert the connector. Make sure the rubber cover fits snugly on the connector and the headlight body. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is nec- essary, contact your Toyota dealer.


’00 Tacoma(U)


—Front turn signal lights (two- wheel drive models except Pre Runner)


—Front turn signal lights (four- wheel drive models and Pre Runner)


—Rear turn signal, stop and tail, and back- up lights


Use a Phillips- head screwdriver.


Use a Phillips- head screwdriver.


244


a: Rear turn signal light c: Back- up light b: Stop and tail light


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—License plate lights (type A)


—License plate lights (type B)


Use a Phillips- head screwdriver.


245


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—High mounted stoplight


Use a Phillips- head screwdriver.


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’00 Tacoma(U)


SECTION 8


SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions and weight Engine Fuel Service specifications Tires Fuses


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


248
249
250
250
254
254


247


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Dimensions and weight TWO- WHEEL DRIVE MODELS EXCEPT PRE RUNNER


Normal cab models


4540 (178.7)* 1
4690 (184.6)* 2
1690 (66.5) 1575 (62.0)* 3
1580 (62.2) 2625 (103.3) 1395 (54.9)* 3
1425 (56.1)* 4
1415 (55.7)* 3
1440 (56.7)* 4
500 (1100)* 6
430 (950)* 7


Xtra- cab models 5010 (197.2)* 1
5155 (203.0)* 2
1690 (66.5) 1580 (62.2)* 4


3095 (121.9)


1425 (56.1)


1440 (56.7) 500 (1100)* 6
430 (950)* 7
295 (650)* 8


Overall length


Overall width Overall height* 5


Wheelbase


Front tread


Rear tread


mm (in.)


mm (in.)


mm (in.)


mm (in.)


mm (in.)


mm (in.)


Cargo weight rating


kg (lb.)


* 1: Without rear step bumper * 2: With rear step bumper * 3: With P195/75R14 tires * 4: With P215/70R14 tires * 5: Unladen vehicle * 6: With 1 or 2 occupants * 7: With 3 occupants * 8: With 5 occupants


248


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FOUR- WHEEL DRIVE MODELS AND PRE RUNNER


Overall length


Overall width


Overall height* 4


Wheelbase


Front tread


Rear tread


mm (in.)


mm (in.)


mm (in.)


mm (in.)


mm (in.)


mm (in.)


Normal cab models


4665 (183.7) 1690 (66.5)* 1
1720 (67.7)* 2
1765 (69.5)* 3
1715 (67.5)* 1
1745 (68.7)* 2
2625 (103.3) 1460 (57.5)* 5
1500 (59.1)* 6
1455 (57.3)* 7
1495 (58.9)* 8


kg (lb.)


500 (1100)


Cargo weight rating * 1: With P225/75R15 tires * 2: With P265/75R15 tires or with 31 (cid:1) 10.5R15LT tires * 3: With wheel opening extension * 4: Unladen vehicle * 5: With steel wheels plus P225/75R15 tires * 6: With steel wheels plus P265/75R15 tires or with aluminum wheels * 7: With steel wheels * 8: With aluminum wheels * 9: With 3 occupants * 10: With 5 occupants


Xtra- cab models 5135 (202.2) 1690 (66.5)* 1
1720 (67.7)* 2
1765 (69.5)* 3
1720 (62.7)* 1
1750 (68.9)* 2
3095 (121.9) 1460 (57.5)* 7
1500 (59.1)* 8
1455 (57.3)* 7
1495 (58.9)* 8
500 (1100)* 9
317 (700)* 10


Engine Model: 2RZ- FE, 3RZ- FE and 5VZ- FE Type:


2RZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engine


4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline


5VZ- FE engine


6 cylinder V type, 4 cycle, gasoline


Bore and stroke, mm (in.):


2RZ- FE engine


95.0 (cid:1) 86.0 (3.74 (cid:1) 3.39)


3RZ- FE engine


95.0 (cid:1) 95.0 (3.74 (cid:1) 3.74)


5VZ- FE engine


93.5 (cid:1) 82.0 (3.68 (cid:1) 3.23)


Displacement, cm3 (cu. in.):


2RZ- FE engine 3RZ- FE engine 5VZ- FE engine


2438 (148.8) 2694 (164.3) 3378 (206.1)


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’00 Tacoma(U)


Service specifications ENGINE Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.):


2RZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engines


Intake Exhaust


0.15—0.25 (0.006—0.010) 0.25—0.35 (0.010—0.014)


5VZ- FE engine


Intake Exhaust


0.13—0.23 (0.006—0.009) 0.27—0.37 (0.011—0.014)


Spark plug type:


2RZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engines


Except LEV*


DENSO NGK


LEV*


DENSO NGK


K16R- U BKR5EYA


K16R- U11
BKR5EYA- 11


5VZ- FE engine


DENSO NGK


K16TR11
BKR5EKB11
* : See “—Exhaust emission page 159 for details.


Spark plug gap, mm (in.):


Except LEV* LEV*


2RZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engines 0.8 (0.031) 1.1 (0.043) 5VZ- FE engine 1.1 (0.043) * : See “—Exhaust emission page 159 for details.


label” on


label” on


Fuel Fuel type:


Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87
(Research Octane Number 91) or higher


Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.):


Two- wheel drive models except Pre Runner


57 (15.1, 12.5)


Four- wheel drive models and Pre Runner


68 (18.0, 15.0)


250


Drive belt roughs drive belt BT- 33- 73F (used belt), lbf:


tension measured with Bor- tension gauge No.


2RZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engines


Generator belt Air conditioning compressor belt


115(cid:2) 20


Power steering pump belt


100(cid:2) 20


100 +20
- 15


5VZ- FE engine Generator belt Air conditioning compressor belt


100(cid:2) 20


Power steering pump belt


100(cid:2) 20


100 +20
- 15


’00 Tacoma(U)


Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):


COOLING SYSTEM Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):


Two- wheel drive models except Pre Runner


With manual transmission


2RZ- FE engine 5VZ- FE engine


8.0
(8.5, 7.0) 9.7 (10.3, 8.5)


With automatic transmission 7.8
(8.2, 6.9) 9.5 (10.0, 8.4)


2RZ- FE engine 5VZ- FE engine


ENGINE LUBRICATION Oil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):


Two- wheel drive models except Pre Runner


2RZ- FE engine


With filter Without filter 5VZ- FE engine


5.5 (5.8, 4.8) 4.8 (5.0, 4.2)


With filter Without filter


5.4 (5.7, 4.8) 5.1 (5.4, 4.5) Four- wheel drive models and Pre Runner


3RZ- FE engine


With filter Without filter 5VZ- FE engine


With filter Without filter


5.4 (5.7, 4.8) 4.7 (5.0, 4.1)


5.2 (5.5, 4.6) 4.9 (5.2, 4.3)


Oil grade:


API grade SJ, “Energy- Conserving” or ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recom- mended.


Four- wheel drive models and Pre Runner


With manual transmission


3RZ- FE engine 5VZ- FE engine


8.3
(8.8, 7.3) 10.1 (10.7, 8.9)


With automatic transmission 8.2
(8.7, 7.2) 10.0 (10.5, 8.8)


3RZ- FE engine 5VZ- FE engine


Coolant type:


“TOYOTA Long Life Coolant” or equiva- lent With ethylene- glycol type coolant for a proper corrosion protection of aluminum components Do not use alcohol type antifreeze or plain water alone.


BATTERY Open voltage* at 20°C (68°F):


Fully charged Half charged Discharged


12.6—12.8 V 12.2—12.4 V 11.8—12.0 V * : Voltage that is checked 20 minutes after the key is removed with all the lights turned off


Charging rates:


5 A max.


251


’00 Tacoma(U)


AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION Fluid capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):


Two- wheel drive models


2RZ- FE engine


Up to 2.4 (2.5, 2.1)


5VZ- FE and 3RZ- FE engines


Up to 1.6 (1.7, 1.4) Four- wheel drive models Up to 2.0 (2.1, 1.8)


Fluid type:


Automatic DEXRON(cid:2)III (DEXRON(cid:2)II)


transmission


TRANSFER Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):


1.0 (1.1, 0.9)


Oil type:


Gear Oil API GL-4 or GL-5


Recommended oil viscosity:


SAE 75W- 90


fluid D- II or


Rear


DIFFERENTIAL Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):


Two- wheel drive models except Pre Runner


2RZ- FE engine 5VZ- FE engine


1.35 (1.4, 1.2) 2.55 (2.7, 2.2) Four- wheel drive models and Pre Runner Front (except Pre Runner)


A.D.D. Except A.D.D.


1.15 (1.2, 1.0) 1.1
(1.2, 1.0)


Short wheel base


With rear differential lock system


2.65 (2.8, 2.3)


Without rear differential lock system


2.55 (2.7, 2.2)


Extra long wheel base


With rear differential lock system


2.95 (3.1, 2.6)


Without rear differential lock system


2.45 (2.6, 2.2)


Oil type:


Hypoid Gear Oil API GL- 5


CLUTCH Pedal free play, mm (in.):


5—15 (0.2—0.6)


Fluid type:


SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3


MANUAL TRANSMISSION Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):


2RZ- FE engine 3RZ- FE engine 5VZ- FE engine


Two- wheel drive models


Four- wheel drive models


2.6 (2.7, 2.3) 2.5 (2.6, 2.2)


2.6 (2.7, 2.3)


2.2 (2.3, 1.9)


Oil type:


Gear Oil API GL-4 or GL-5


Recommended oil viscosity:


SAE 75W- 90


252


’00 Tacoma(U)


Recommended oil viscosity:


Front


A.D.D.


SAE 75W- 90


Except A.D.D.


Above -18(cid:1)C (0(cid:1)F)


SAE 90


Below -18(cid:1)C (0(cid:1)F)


SAE 80W or 80W- 90


Rear


Above -18(cid:1)C (0(cid:1)F)


SAE 90


Below -18(cid:1)C (0(cid:1)F)


SAE 80W or 80W- 90


CHASSIS LUBRICATION Wheel bearings:


Lithium base wheel bearing grease, NLGI No.2


Front drive shaft thrust bushings:


Synthetic oil and chassis grease, NLGI No.1


lithium soap base


Propeller shafts:


Spiders


Lithium base chassis grease, NLGI No.2


Slide yoke and double cardan joint


Molybdenum- disulfide chassis grease, NLGI No.2


lithium


base


BRAKES Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the pressure of 490 N (50 kgf, 110
lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.):


72 (2.8)


Pedal free play, mm (in.):


3—6 (0.12—0.24)


Pad wear limit, mm (in.):


1.0 (0.04)


Lining wear limit, mm (in.):


1.0 (0.04)


Parking brake adjustment when pulled with the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf):


12—18 clicks


Fluid type:


SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3


STEERING Wheel free play:


Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)


Power steering fluid type:


Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON(cid:2)II or III


253


Tires


Tire size


Tire pressure


kPa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi) Rear


Front


’00 Tacoma(U)


Fuses


Wheel size


P195/75R14


200 (2.0, 29)


240 (2.4, 35)


14 (cid:1) 5J


P215/70R14


200 (2.0, 29)


200 (2.0, 29)


P225/75R15


180 (1.8, 26)


200 (2.0, 29)


P265/75R15


180 (1.8, 26)


180 (1.8, 26)


31x10.5R15LT


180 (1.8, 26)


200 (2.0, 29)


Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf):


110 (11.5, 83)


14 (cid:1) 6J 14 (cid:1) 6JJ


15 (cid:1) 6J 15 (cid:1) 7J 15 (cid:1) 7JJ


15 (cid:1) 7J 15 (cid:1) 7JJ


15 (cid:1) 7J 15 (cid:1) 7JJ


254


Engine compartment (without daytime run- ning light system)


Fuses (type A) 1. PWR OUTLET 15 A: Power outlet 2. DRL 7.5 A: Daytime


running


light


system


3. HEAD (HI RH) 10 A: Right- hand head- light (high beam), high beam indicator light


4. HEAD (HI LH) 10 A: Left- hand head-


light (high beam)


5. HEAD


(LO RH) 10 A: Right- hand


headlight (low beam)


’00 Tacoma(U)


Engine compartment (with daytime run- ning light system)


Instrument panel


6. HEAD (LO LH) 10 A: Left- hand head-


light (low beam)


7. TAIL 10 A: Tail


lights,


licence plate


lights


8. PANEL 10 A: Emergency


flashers, heater control system, air conditioning system, gauges and meters, clock, car audio system, overdrive indicator light, glove box light, cigarette lighter, instru- ment panel lights, rear differential lock system, Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection sys- tem, electronically controlled automatic transmission system


9. A.C 10 A: Air conditioning system 10. STOP 15 A: Stop lights, high mounted


stoplight, cruise control system 11. ALT- S 7.5 A: Charging system 12. DOME 15 A: Car audio system, power antenna, ignition switch light, personal lights, door cour- tesy lights


light, clock,


interior


13. OBD 10 A: On- board diagnosis system 14. HORN 15 A: Emergency flashers,


horns


15. EFI 20 A: Multiport fuel injection sys- injection


tem/sequential multiport system


fuel


16. HEAD (RH) 10 A: Right- hand headlight 17. HEAD (LH) 10 A: Left- hand headlight 18. STA 7.5 A: Clutch start cancel system,


starting system, gauges and meters


19. 4WD 20 A: A.D.D. control system, four- wheel drive control system, rear differential lock system


20. GAUGE 10 A: Gauges and meters, back- up lights, cruise control system, power antenna, power door lock control system, electronically controlled auto- matic transmission system, starting system, charging system, air condition- ing system


21. TURN 10 A: Turn signal lights, emer-


gency flashers


22. ECU- IG 15 A: Cruise control system, automatic


anti- lock transmission shift lock system


system,


brake


23. WIPER 20 A: Windshield wipers and


washer


24. IGN 7.5 A: Discharge warning


light, SRS airbag system, seat belt preten- sioners, multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection sys- tem


255


’00 Tacoma(U)


25. RADIO 7.5 A: Car audio system, pow-


er antenna


26. CIG 15 A: Cigarette lighter, clock, pow- er rear view mirrors, back- up lights, automatic transmission shift lock sys- tem, SRS airbag system, seat belt pre- tensioners


27. ECU- B 15 A: SRS warning light, day- time running light system, cruise con- trol system, SRS airbag system, seat belt pretensioners


Fuses (type B) 28. POWER 30 A: Power windows 29. AM1 40 A: Starting system 30. AM2 30 A: Ignition system Fuses (type C) 31. ABS 60 A: Anti- lock brake system 32. HEATER 40 A: “A.C” fuse 33. ALT 120 A: “ABS”, “AM1”, “HEATER”, “STOP” and


“A.C”, “ALT- S”, “PWR OUTLET” fuses


“PANEL”,


“TAIL”,


256


’00 Tacoma(U)


SECTION 9


REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS FOR U.S. OWNERS, UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING AND CAMPER INFORMATION Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Camper information


258
258
259


257


’00 Tacoma(U)


To contact NHTSA, you may ei- ther call the Auto Safety Hotline toll- free at 1- 800- 424- 9393 (or 366- 0123 in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA. U.S.De- partment of Transportation. Wash- ington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about mo- tor vehicle safety from the Hotline.


Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately in- form the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., (Toll- free: 1- 800- 331- 4331). If NHTSA receives similar com- plaints, it may open an investiga- tion, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of ve- hicles, it may order a recall and remedy However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.


campaign.


Inc.


258


Uniform tire quality grading (except vehicles with 31 (cid:1) 10.5R15LT tires) This information has been prepared in ac- cordance with regulations issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Adminis- tration of the U.S. Department of Trans- portation. It provides the purchasers and/ or prospective purchasers of Toyota vehicles with information on uniform tire quality grading. Your Toyota dealer will help answer any questions you may have as you read this information. DOT quality grades—All passenger ve- hicle to Federal Safety Requirements to these grades. These quality grades are molded on the sidewall. Treadwear—The is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150
would wear one and a half (1- 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual condi- tions of their use, however, and may de- part significantly the norm due to variations in driving habits, service prac- tices and differences in road characteris- tics and climate.


tires must conform


treadwear grade


in addition


from


’00 Tacoma(U)


Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a tire that is prop- erly inflated and not overloaded. Exces- sive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combina- tion, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.


tire


Traction AA, A, B, C—The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as mea- sured under controlled conditions on spe- cified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Warning: The traction grade assigned to this is based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction. Temperature A, B, C—The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissi- pate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to de- generate and reduce tire life, and exces- sive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a lev- el of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No.109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of perfor- mance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.


of


Camper information— This information has been prepared in ac- cordance with regulation issued by the Na- tional Highway Traffic Safety Administra- tion of Transportation. It provides the purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of Toyota vehicles with information on truck- camper loading. Your Toyota dealer will help an- swer any questions you may have as you read this information.


the U.S. Department


259


’00 Tacoma(U)


—Center of gravity location


Rear end of truck bed


Four- wheel drive models and Pre Runner


mm (in.)


—Cargo weight rating and proper matching


Camper center of gravity


Recommended location for cargo center of gravity for cargo weight rating


1397
(55.0)


838
(33.0)


The figures given in the illustration indi- cate the recommended center of gravity zone.


CAUTION


Recommended center of gravity location zone


If a load is too far back, it can cause dangerous handling. If it is too far forward, the front axle may be over- loaded.


Cargo weight rating Two- wheel drive models except Pre Runner


Normal cab models With 2 occupants


With 3 occupants


499 kg (1100 lb.)


431 kg (950 lb.)


Two- wheel drive models except Pre Runner


mm (in.)


Normal cab models


Xtra- cab models


2RZ- FE engine


5VZ- FE engine


1397
(55.0)


1397
(55.0)


1193
(47.0)


838
(33.0)


1016
(40.0)


1066
(42.0)


260


’00 Tacoma(U)


Xtra- cab models


With 2 occupants seats and no occupants rear seats


in


the


front in the


With 3 occupants seats and no occupants rear seats


in


499 kg (1100 lb.) front in the


the


431 kg (950 lb.) With 3 occupants front seats and 2 occupants in the rear seats


the


in


295 kg (650 lb.)


Four- wheel drive models and Pre Runner


Normal cab models


With 2 or 3 occupants


499 kg (1100 lb.)


Xtra- cab models


Vehicles with off road package the


With 2 occupants seats and no occupants rear seats


in


front in the


With 3 occupants seats and no occupants rear seats


in


340 kg (750 lb.) front in the


the


272 kg(600 lb.) With 3 occupants front seats and 2 occupants in the rear seats


the


in


136 kg 300 lb.)


Vehicles without off road package


With 2 or 3 occupants in the front seats and no occupants in the rear seats 499 kg (1100 lb.) With 3 occupants front seats and 2 occupants in the rear seats


the


in


318 kg (700 lb.)


When the truck is used to carry a slide- in camper, the total cargo load of the truck consists of the manufacturer’s camper weight figure, the weight of installed addi- tional camper equipment not included in the manufacturer’s camper weight figure, the weight of camper cargo, and the weight of passengers in the camper. The total cargo load should not exceed the truck’s cargo weight rating and the camper’s center of gravity should fall with- in recommended center of gravity zone when installed.


truck’s


the


CAUTION


Be careful—overloading can cause dangerous braking and handling prob- lems, and can damage your vehicle and its tires.


261


’00 Tacoma(U)


—Gross axle and vehicle weight ratings


Gross axle weight rating


Gross vehicle weight rating


Front GAWR


Rear GAWR


Not exceed GVWR


GVWR Two- wheel drive models except Pre Runner


Normal cab models


Xtra- cab models


1920 kg (4250 lb.)


2040 kg (4500 lb.)


Four- wheel drive models and Pre Runner


2315 kg (5100 lb.) If weight ratings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights below the ratings.


GAWR Two- wheel drive models except Pre Runner


Front Rear


1000 kg(2200 lb.) 1135 kg(2500 lb.)


Four- wheel drive models and Pre Runner


Front Rear


1200 kg(2650 lb.) 1270 kg(2800 lb.)


loose


items


loads should not exceed


Secure to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the truck camper is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh on the front and on the rear wheels separately to de- termine axle loads. Individual axle loads should not exceed either of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR). The total of the axle the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). These raitings are given on the vehicle Certification Label which is located on the door latch post on the left side of the vehicle. See “Your Toyota’s identification” in Section 2 the Certification Label location. If weight raitings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights below the raitings. 262


for


’00 Tacoma(U)


Foreword


Welcome to the growing group of value- conscious people who drive Toyotas. We are proud of the advanced engineering and quality construction of each vehicle we build. This Owner’s Manual explains the features of your new Toyota. Please read it and follow the instructions carefully so that you can enjoy many years of safe motoring. When it comes to service, remember that your Toyota dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your complete satisfaction. He will provide quality mainte- nance and any other assistance you may require. Please leave this Owner’s Manual in this vehicle at the time of resale. The next owner will need this information also. All information and specifications in this manual are current at the time of printing. However, because of Toyota’s policy of continual product improve- ment, we reserve the right to make changes at any time without notice. Please note that this manual applies to all models and explains all equipment, including options. Therefore, you may find some explanations for equipment not installed on your vehicle.


 1999 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION All rights reserved. This material may not be reproduced or copied, in whole or in part, without the written permission of Toyota Motor Corporation.


New vehicle warranty


Your new vehicle limited warranties:


is covered by


the


following Toyota


(cid:1) New vehicle warranty (cid:1) Emission control systems warranty (cid:1) Others further


information, please refer


Information Booklet” or


For Warranty Supplement”.


to the “Owner’s “Owner’s Manual


Your responsibility for maintenance


these maintenance


It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that the specified maintenance is performed. Part 6 gives details of in Part 6 is general maintenance. For scheduled mainte- nance information, please refer to the separate “Sched- uled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supple- ment”.


requirements. Also


included


’00 Tacoma(U)


Accessories, spare parts and modification of your Toyota


A wide variety of non- genuine spare parts and accesso- ries for Toyota vehicles are currently available in the market. You should know that Toyota does not warrant these products and is not responsible for their perfor- mance, repair, or replacement, or for any damage they may cause to, or adverse effect they may have on, your Toyota vehicle.


This vehicle should not be modified with non- genuine Toyota products. Modification with non- genuine Toyota products could affect its performance, safety or durabili- ty, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from the modification may not be covered under warranty.


ii


’00 Tacoma(U)


Spark ignition system of your


Scrapping of your Toyota


Toyota


The spark ignition system in your Toyota meets all re- quirements of the Canadian Interference- Causing Equip- ment Standard.


Installation of a mobile two- way radio system


The SRS airbag and seat belt pretensioner devices in your Toyota contain explosive chemicals. If the vehicle is scrapped with the airbags and pretensioners left as they are, it may cause an accident such as fire. Be sure to have the systems of the SRS airbag and seat belt pretensioner removed and disposed of by a qualified service shop or by your Toyota dealer before you dis- pose of your vehicle.


fuel


injection system/sequential multiport


As the installation of a mobile two- way radio system in your vehicle could affect electronic systems such as multiport fuel injection system, cruise control system, anti- lock brake

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