2012 Toyota Matrix Owners Manual

■If the tread wears down below 0.16 in. (4 mm) on snow tires

The effectiveness of snow tires is lost.

■If you push the tire pressure warning reset switch accidentally

If initialization is performed, adjust the tire inflation pressure to the speci- fied level and initialize the tire pressure warning system again.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■When the initialization of the tire pressure warning system has

failed Initialization can be completed in a few minutes. However, in the follow- ing cases, the settings have not been recorded and the system will not operate properly. If repeated attempts to record tire inflation pressure settings are unsuccessful, have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer. ●When operating the tire pressure warning reset switch, the tire pres-

sure warning light does not blink 3 times.

●After carrying out the initialization procedure, the tire pressure warn- ing light blinks for 1 minute then stays on after driving for about 20
minutes.

■Routine tire inflation pressure checks

The tire pressure warning system does not replace routine tire inflation pressure checks. Make sure to check tire inflation pressure as part of your routine of daily vehicle checks.

■Maximum load of tire

Check that the maximum load of the replacement tire is greater than 1/2
of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR) of either the front axle or the rear axle, whichever is greater.

For the GAWR, see the Certification Label. For the maximum load of the tire, see the load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure mentioned on the sidewall of the tire. (→P. 473)

■Low profile tires (models not equipped with 16-inch tires)

Generally, low profile tires will wear more rapidly and tire grip perfor- mance will be reduced on snowy and/or icy roads when compared to standard tires. Be sure to use snow tires or tire chains* on snowy and/or icy roads and drive carefully at a speed appropriate for road and weather conditions. *: Tire chains cannot be mounted on 18-inch tires.

369

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■Tire types

1 Summer tires

Summer tires are high-speed performance tires best suited to highway driving under dry conditions. Since summer tires do not have the same traction performance as snow tires, summer tires are inadequate for driving on snow-covered or icy roads. For driving on snow-covered roads or icy roads, the use of snow tires is recommended. When installing snow tires, be sure to replace all four tires.

2 All season tires

All season tires are designed to provide better traction in snow and to be adequate for driving in most winter conditions, as well as for use year round. All season tires, however, do not have adequate traction performance compared with snow tires in heavy or loose snow. Also, all season tires fall short in acceleration and handling performance compared with summer tires in highway driving.

3 Snow tires

For driving on snow-covered roads or icy roads, we recommend using snow tires. If you need snow tires, select tires of the same size, con- struction and load capacity as the originally installed tires. Since your vehicle has radial tires as original equipment, make sure your snow tires also have radial construction. Do not install studded tires without first checking local regulations for possible restrictions. Snow tires should be installed on all wheels. (→P. 161) ■Initializing the tire pressure warning system

Initialize the tires with the tire inflation pressure adjusted to the specified level.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■Tire pressure warning system certification

FCC ID: PAXPMV107J FCC ID: HYQ13BCX

For vehicles sold in the U.S.A.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FCC WARNING: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsi- ble for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equip- ment.

For vehicles sold in Canada

Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

371

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

■When inspecting or replacing tires

Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents. Failure to do so may cause damage to parts of the drive train, as well as dangerous han- dling characteristics, which may lead to an accident resulting in death or serious injury. ●Do not mix tires of different makes, models or tread patterns. Also, do not

mix tires of remarkably different treadwear.

●Do not use tire sizes other than those recommended by Toyota. ●Do not mix differently constructed tires (radial, bias-belted or bias-ply

tires).

●Do not mix summer, all season and winter tires.

■When initializing the tire pressure warning system

Do not push the tire pressure warning reset switch without first adjusting the tire inflation pressure to the specified level. Otherwise, the tire pres- sure warning light may not come on even if the tire inflation pressure is low, or it may come on when the tire inflation pressure is actually normal.

372

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

NOTICE

■Repairing or replacing tires, wheels, tire pressure warning valves,

transmitters and tire valve caps ●When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters, contact your Toyota dealer as the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may be damaged if not handled correctly. ●When replacing tire valve caps, do not use tire valve caps other than those

specified. The cap may become stuck.

■To avoid damage to the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-

ters When a tire is repaired with liquid sealants, the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter may not operate properly. If a liquid sealant is used, contact your Toyota dealer or other qualified service shop as soon as possible. Make sure to replace the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter when replacing the tire. (→P. 366)

■Driving on rough roads

Take particular care when driving on roads with loose surfaces or pot- holes. These conditions may cause losses in tire air pressure, reducing the cushioning ability of the tires. In addition, driving on rough roads may cause damage to the tires themselves, as well as the vehicle’s wheels and body.

■Low profile tires and wheels

Wheels with profile tires like 17- and 18-inch tires may cause greater damage than usual to the tire wheel when receiving impact from the road surface. Therefore pay attention to the following: ●Be sure to use proper tire inflation pressure. If tires are under-inflated,

they may be damaged more severely.

●Avoid pot holes, uneven pavement, curbs and other road hazards.

Failure to do so can lead to severe tire and wheel damage.

■If tire inflation pressures become low while driving

Do not continue driving, or your tires and/or wheels may be ruined.

373

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Tire inflation pressure

■ Tire inflation pressure

The recommended cold tire inflation pressure and tire size is dis- played on the tire and loading information label. (→P. 467)

374

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■ Inspection and adjustment procedure

Tire valve Tire pressure gauge

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4

STEP 5

STEP 6

Remove the tire valve cap. Press the tip of the tire pressure gauge onto the tire valve. Read the pressure using the graduations of the gauge. If the tire inflation pressure is not at the recommended level adjust the pressure. If you add too much air, press the center of the valve to lower. After completing the tire inflation pressure measurement and adjustment, apply soapy water to the valve and check for leakage. Reinstall the tire valve cap.

■Tire inflation pressure check interval

You should check tire inflation pressure every two weeks, or at least once a month. Do not forget to check the spare.

375

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■Effects of incorrect tire inflation pressure

Driving with incorrect tire inflation pressure may result in the following: ●Reduced fuel efficiency ●Reduced driving comfort and tire life ●Reduced safety ●Damage to the drive train If a tire needs frequent refilling, have it checked by your Toyota dealer.

■Instructions for checking tire inflation pressure

When checking tire inflation pressure, observe the following: ●Check only when the tires are cold.

If your vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours and has not been driven for more than 1 mile or 1.5 km, you will get an accurate cold tire inflation pressure reading.

●Always use a tire pressure gauge.

The appearance of the tire can be misleading. In addition, tire infla- tion pressures that are even just a few pounds off can degrade ride and handling.

●Do not bleed or reduce tire inflation pressure after driving. It is normal

for the tire inflation pressure to be higher after driving.

●Never exceed the vehicle capacity weight.

Passengers and luggage weight should be placed so that the vehicle is balanced.

376

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

CAUTION

■Proper inflation is critical to save tire performance

Keep your tires properly inflated. Otherwise, the following conditions may occur and result in an accident causing death or serious injury. ●Excessive wear ●Uneven wear ●Poor handling ●Possibility of blowouts resulting from overheated tires ●Poor sealing of the tire bead ●Wheel deformation and/or tire separation ●A greater possibility of tire damage from road hazards

NOTICE

■When inspecting and adjusting tire inflation pressure

Be sure to reinstall the tire valve caps. Without the valve caps, dirt or moisture could get into the valve and cause air leakage, which could result in an accident. If the caps have been lost, replace them as soon as possible.

377

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Wheels

If a wheel is bent, cracked or heavily corroded, it should be replaced. Otherwise, the tire may separate from the wheel or cause loss of handling control. ■ Wheel selection

When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that they are equivalent to those removed in load capacity, diameter, rim width, and inset*. Replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer. *: Conventionally referred to as “offset”. Toyota does not recommend using: ● Wheels of different sizes or types ● Used wheels ● Bent wheels that have been straightened

■ Aluminum wheel precautions

● Use only Toyota wheel nuts and wrenches designed for use

with your aluminum wheels.

● When rotating, repairing or changing your tires, check that the

wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1000 miles (1600 km).

● Be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels when using

tire chains.

● Use only Toyota genuine balance weights or equivalent and use a plastic or rubber hammer when balancing your wheels.

378

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■When replacing wheels

The wheels of your Toyota, except for the compact spare tire, are equipped with tire pressure warning valves and transmitters that allow the tire pressure warning system to provide advanced warning in the event of a loss in tire inflation pressure. Whenever wheels are replaced, the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters must be installed. (→P. 366)

CAUTION

■When replacing wheels

●Do not use wheels that are a different size from those recommended in

the Owner’s Manual, as this may result in loss of handling control.

●Never use an inner tube in a leaking wheel which is designed for a tubeless tire. Doing so may result in an accident, causing serious injury or death.

■When installing the wheel nuts

●Be sure to install the wheel nuts with the tapered end facing inward. Install- ing the nuts with the tapered end fac- ing outward can cause wheel to break and eventually cause a wheel to come off while driving, which could lead to an accident resulting in death or serious injury.

Tapered portion

●Never use oil or grease on the wheel bolts or wheel nuts.

Oil and grease may cause the wheel nuts to be excessively tightened, leading to bolt or disc wheel damage. In addition, the oil or grease can cause the wheel nuts to loosen and the wheel may fall off, causing an accident and resulting in death or serious injury. Remove any oil or grease from the wheel bolts or wheel nuts.

379

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

NOTICE

■Replacing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters

●Because tire repair or replacement may affect the tire pressure warn- ing valves and transmitters, make sure to have tires serviced by your Toyota dealer or other qualified service shop. In addition, make sure to purchase your tire pressure warning valves and transmitters at your Toyota dealer.

●Ensure that only genuine Toyota wheels are used on your vehicle.

Tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not work properly with non-genuine wheels.

380

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Air conditioning filter

The air conditioning filter must be changed regularly to maintain air conditioning efficiency. ■ Removal method STEP 1

Turn the engine switch OFF.

STEP 2

STEP 3

Open the glove box. Slide off the damper.

Push in each side of the glove box to disconnect the claws.

STEP 4

Remove the filter cover.

381

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■ Replacement method

Remove the air conditioning filter and replace it with a new one.

The “↑UP” marks shown on the filter should be pointing up.

■Checking interval

Replace the air conditioning filter according to the maintenance schedule. In dusty areas or areas with heavy traffic flow, early replacement may be required. (For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.)

■If air flow from the vents decreases dramatically

The filter may be clogged. Check the filter and replace if necessary.

NOTICE

■When using the air conditioning system

Make sure that a filter is always installed. Using the air conditioning system without a filter may cause damage to the system.

382

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Key battery (vehicles with wireless remote control)

Replace the battery with a new one if it is discharged. ■ You will need the following items:

● Flathead screwdriver (To prevent damage to the key, cover

the tip of the screwdriver with a rag.)

● Lithium battery CR2025

■ Replacing the battery STEP 1

Remove the cover.

STEP 2

Remove the module.

STEP 3

Open the case cover using a flathead pro- tected with tape etc. and remove the depleted battery.

screwdriver

Insert a new battery with the “+” terminal facing up.

383

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■If the key battery is discharged

The following symptoms may occur. ●The wireless remote control will not function properly. ●The operational range is reduced.

■Use CR2025 lithium battery

●Batteries can be purchased at your Toyota dealer, jewelers, or camera

stores.

●Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by your

Toyota dealer.

●Dispose of used batteries according to the local laws.

CAUTION

■Removed battery and other parts

Keep away from children. These parts are small and if swallowed by a child, they can cause choking. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.

NOTICE

■For normal operation after replacing the battery

Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents. ●Always work with dry hands.

Moisture may cause the battery to rust.

●Do not touch or move any other components inside the remote control. ●Do not bend either of the battery terminals.

384

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Checking and replacing fuses

If any of the electrical components do not operate, a fuse may have blown. If this happens, check and replace the fuses as necessary. STEP 1

Turn the engine switch OFF. Open the fuse box cover.

STEP 2

Engine compartment

Push the tab in and lift the lid off.

Under the driver’s side instrument panel

Remove the lid.

STEP 3

After a system failure, see “Fuse layout and amperage rat- ings” (→P. 388) for details about which fuse to check.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

STEP 4

Take out the pullout tool.

type A

Only fuse can be removed using the pullout tool.

STEP 5

STEP 6

For type A and B fuses: Remove the fuse. Check if the fuse has blown.

Type A

Normal fuse Blown fuse Replace it with one of an appropriate amperage rating. The amperage rating can be found on the fuse box lid.

Normal fuse Blown fuse Replace it with one of an appropriate amperage rating. The amperage rating can be found on the fuse box lid.

Type B

386

Type C

Type D

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Normal fuse Blown fuse Contact your Toyota dealer.

Normal fuse Blown fuse Contact your Toyota dealer.

387

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Fuse layout and amperage ratings

■ Engine compartment

Fuse CDS FAN RDI FAN

ABS NO. 3

ABS NO. 1

HTR

Ampere

30 A 40 A

30 A

50 A

50 A

ALT

120 A

Circuit Electric cooling fan(s) Electric cooling fan(s) Anti-lock brake system, vehicle sta- bility control system Anti-lock brake system, vehicle sta- bility control system Air conditioning system Charging system, RDI FAN, CDS FAN, ABS NO. 1, ABS NO. 3, PWR OUTLET/INVERTER, HTR, HTR SUB NO. 1, HTR SUB NO. 3, ACC, CIG, ECU-IG NO. 2, HTR-IG, WIPER, RR WIPER, WASHER, ECU-IG NO. 1, AM1, 4WD, DOOR, STOP, FR DOOR, POWER, RR DOOR, RL DOOR, OBD, ACC-B, FR FOG, SUNROOF, DEF, MIR HTR, TAIL, PANEL

388

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Fuse

Ampere

Circuit

EPS P/I

H-LP MAIN

10 EFI NO. 2

11 EFI NO. 1

12 H-LP RH HI 13 H-LP LH HI 14 H-LP RH LO 15 H-LP LH LO

16 ETCS

17 TURN-HAZ

18 ALT-S

19 AM2 NO. 2

20 AM2

21 STRG LOCK 22
23 ECU-B2

IG2 NO. 2

24 ECU-B

25 RAD NO. 1

60 A 50 A

50 A

10 A

10 A

10 A 10 A 10 A 10 A

10 A

10 A

7.5 A

7.5 A

30 A

20 A 7.5 A 10 A

10 A

15 A

Electric power steering EFI MAIN, HORN, IG2
H-LP LH LO, H-LP RH LO, H-LP LH HI, H-LP RH HI Emission control system Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system Right-hand headlight (high beam) Left-hand headlight (high beam) Right-hand headlight (low beam) Left-hand headlight (low beam) Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system Turn signal lights, emergency flashers Charging system Starting system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multi- port fuel injection system Starting system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multi- port fuel injection system No circuit Starting system PTC heater Main body ECU, gauge and meters, daytime running light sys- tem Audio system

389

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Fuse

Ampere

Circuit

26 DOME

27 SPARE 28 SPARE 29 SPARE 30 AMP 31 MAYDAY

32 EFI MAIN

33 HORN

34

IG2

10 A

10 A 30 A 20 A 30 A 10 A

20 A

10 A

15 A

Interior lights, personal light, clock, wireless remote control Spare fuse Spare fuse Spare fuse No circuit No circuit Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, EFI NO. 1, EFI NO. 2
Horn Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, starting system, IGN, METER

35 HTR SUB

NO. 1

36 HTR SUB

NO. 3

37 PWR OUTLET/

INVERTER

30 A

PTC heater

30 A

PTC heater

15 A

Power outlet

390

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■ Under the driver’s side instrument panel

Fuse

Ampere

Circuit

TAIL

PANEL FR DOOR RL DOOR RR DOOR SUNROOF CIG

ACC

10 A

7.5 A 20 A 20 A 20 A 20 A 15 A

7.5 A

9 MIR HTR

10 A

10 PWR OUTLET

15 A

Parking lights, tail lights, license plate lights, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, instrument cluster lights Switch illumination Power windows, electric moon roof Power windows Power windows Electric moon roof Cigarette lighter, power outlet Outside rear view mirrors, audio system, main body ECU, clock, shift lock control system Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, outside rear view mirror heaters No circuit

391

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Fuse

Ampere

Circuit

11

IGN

12 METER

13 HTR-IG

14 WIPER 15 RR WIPER 16 WASHER

7.5 A

7.5 A

10 A

25 A 15 A 15 A

17 ECU-IG NO. 1

10 A

18 ECU-IG NO. 2

10 A

19 OBD

20 STOP

21 DOOR 22 ACC-B 23

4WD

392

7.5 A

10 A

25 A 25 A 7.5 A

SRS airbag system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multi- port fuel injection system, front passenger occupant classification system Gauge and meters Air conditioning system, rear win- dow defogger, PTC heater Windshield wipers Rear window wiper Windshield washer Main body ECU, electric power steering, electric cooling fan(s), shift lock control system, anti-lock brake system, multiport fuel injec- tion system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, tire pressure warning system, vehicle stability control system, all wheel drive sys- tem Back-up lights, charging system, rear window defogger, auto anti- glare inside rear view mirror On-board diagnosis system Stop lights, high mounted stop- light, anti-lock brake system, vehi- cle stability control system, multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, shift lock control system Power door lock system CIG, ACC All wheel drive system

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Fuse 24 FR FOG

25 AM1

26 DEF 27 POWER

Ampere

Circuit

15 A

7.5 A

30 A 30 A

Front fog lights Starting system, shift lock control system Rear window defogger, MIR HTR Power windows

■After a fuse is replaced

●If the lights do not turn on even after the fuse has been replaced, a bulb

may need replacing. (→P. 394)

●If the replaced fuse blows again, have the vehicle inspected by your

Toyota dealer.

■If there is an overload in the circuits

The fuses are designed to blow, protecting the wiring harness from damage.

CAUTION

■To prevent system breakdowns and vehicle fire

Observe the following precautions. Failing to do so may cause damage, and possibly a fire or injury. ●Never use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than indicated, or use any

other object in place of a fuse.

●Always use a genuine Toyota fuse or equivalent.

Never replace a fuse with a wire, even as a temporary fix. This can cause extensive damage or even fire.

●Do not modify the fuse or the fuse box.

NOTICE

■Before replacing fuses

Have the cause of electrical overload determined and repaired by your Toyota dealer, as soon as possible.

393

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Light bulbs

You may replace the following bulbs yourself. The difficulty level of replacement varies depending on the bulb. If necessary bulb replacement seems difficult to perform, contact your Toyota dealer. For more information about replacing other light bulbs, contact your Toyota dealer. ■ Prepare a replacement light bulb.

Check the wattage of the light bulb being replaced. (→P. 469)

■ Front bulb locations

Headlight low beams

Front turn signal/parking and front side marker lights

Headlight high beams and daytime running lights

Front fog lights (if equipped)

394

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Rear turn signal lights

■ Rear bulb locations

Back-up lights

License plate lights

Stop/tail and rear side marker lights

395

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Replacing light bulbs

■ Headlight low beams STEP 1

Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.

STEP 2

Unplug the bulb while depress- ing the lock release.

■ Headlight high beams and daytime running lights STEP 1

Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.

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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

STEP 2

Unplug the bulb while depress- ing the lock release.

■ Front fog lights (if equipped) STEP 1

Remove the fender liner bolts and clip.

STEP 2

Partly remove the fender liner.

STEP 3

Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.

397

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

STEP 4

Unplug the bulb while depress- ing the lock release.

■ Front turn signal/parking and front side marker lights STEP 1

Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.

STEP 2

Remove the light bulb.

398

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■ Stop/tail and rear side marker lights, rear turn signal lights

and back-up lights

STEP 1

Open the back door.

Left side

STEP 2

Remove the cover.

Right side (type A)

STEP 2

Remove the cover using the flat- head screwdriver.

To protect the cover, place a rag between the flathead screwdriver and the cover.

Right side (type B)

STEP 2

Remove the cover.

399

Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.

Rear turn signal light Back-up light Stop/tail and rear side marker light

Remove the light bulb. Rear turn signal light Back-up light Stop/tail and rear side marker light

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

STEP 3

STEP 4

400

■ License plate lights STEP 1

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

Open the back door and remove the cover.

To protect the cover, place a rag between the flathead screwdriver and the cover, as shown in the illustration.

STEP 2

Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.

STEP 3

Remove the light bulb.

■ LED high mounted stoplight

The high mounted stoplight consists of a number of LEDs. If any of the LEDs burn out, take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer to have the light replaced.

401

4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance

■Condensation build-up on the inside of the lens

Contact your Toyota dealer for more information in the following situations. Temporary condensation build-up on the inside of the headlight lens does not indicate a malfunction. ●Large drops of water are built up on the inside of the lens. ●Water has built up inside the headlight.

■Removing and installing the fender liner clip

Removing Installing

CAUTION

■Replacing light bulbs

●Turn off the headlights. Do not attempt to replace the bulb immediately

after turning off the headlights. The bulbs become very hot and may cause burns.

●Do not touch the glass portion of the light bulb with bare hands. Hold the

bulb by the plastic or metal portion. If the bulb is scratched or dropped it may blow out or crack.

●Fully install light bulbs and any parts used to secure them. Failing to do so may result in heat damage, fire, or water entering the headlight unit. This may damage the headlights or cause condensation to build up on the lens.

■To prevent damage or fire

Make sure bulbs are fully seated and locked.

402

5-1. Essential information Emergency flashers

Use the emergency flashers if the vehicle malfunctions or is involved in an accident.

Press the switch to flash all the turn signal lights. To turn them off, press the switch once again.

NOTICE

■To prevent battery discharge

Do not leave the emergency flashers on longer than necessary when the engine is not running.

404

5-1. Essential information If your vehicle needs to be towed

If towing is necessary, we recommend having your vehicle towed by your Toyota dealer or a commercial towing service, using a lift-type truck or a flat bed truck. Use a safety chain system for all towing, and abide by all state/pro- vincial and local laws. 2WD models: If towing your vehicle with a wheel-lift type truck from the front, the vehicle's rear wheels and axles must be in good condi- tions. (→P. 407, 410) If they are damaged, use a towing dolly or flat bed truck. AWD models: If towing your vehicle with a wheel-lift type truck, use a towing dolly. (→P. 407, 410)

Before towing

The following may indicate a problem with your transmission. Contact your Toyota dealer before towing. ● The engine is running, but the vehicle will not move. ● The vehicle makes an abnormal sound.

405

5-1. Essential information

Emergency towing

If a tow truck is not available, in an emergency your vehicle may be temporarily towed using a cable or chain secured to the emergency towing eyelet. This should only be attempted on hard surfaced roads for short distances at low speeds. A driver must be in the vehicle to steer and operate the brakes. The vehicle’s wheels, drive train, axles, steering and brakes must be in good condition.

1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine

Towing eyelet

2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine

Towing eyelet

406

Towing with a sling-type truck

5-1. Essential information

Do not tow with a sling-type truck to prevent body damage.

Towing with a wheel-lift type truck

From the front (2WD models)

Release the parking brake.

From the front (AWD models)

Use a towing dolly under the rear wheels.

407

5-1. Essential information

From the rear

Using a flat bed truck

the

Automatic transmission: Use a towing dolly under front wheels. Manual transmission: We recom- mend to use a towing dolly under the front wheels.

When not using a towing dolly, turn the engine switch to the “ACC” position and shift the shift lever to N.

If you use chains or cables to tie down your vehicle, the angles shaded in black must be 45°. Do not overly tighten the tie downs or the vehicle may be damaged.

■Emergency towing procedure

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

Release the parking brake. Shift the shift lever to N. Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” (engine off) or “ON” (engine running) position.

408

5-1. Essential information

CAUTION

■Caution while towing

●Use extreme caution when towing the vehicle.

Avoid sudden starts or erratic driving maneuvers which place excessive stress on the emergency towing eyelet and the cables or chains. Always be cautious of the surroundings and other vehicles while towing.

●If the engine is not running, the power assist for the brakes and steering

will not function, making steering and braking more difficult.

409

5-1. Essential information

NOTICE

■To prevent body damage when towing with a sling-type truck

Do not tow with a sling-type truck, either from the front or rear.

■To prevent causing serious damage to the transmission and Active Torque Control 4WD system (AWD models) when towing using a wheel-lift type truck (vehicles with an automatic transmission)

2WD models: Never tow this vehicle from the rear with the front wheels on the ground. This may cause serious damage to the transmission. If towing from the rear, use a towing dolly.

AWD models: Never tow this vehicle with any of the wheels on the ground. This may cause serious damage to the trans- mission and Active Torque Control 4WD system. Use a towing dolly.

■To prevent damaging the vehicle when towing using a wheel-lift type

truck ●When raising the vehicle, ensure adequate ground clearance for towing at the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Without adequate clearance, the vehicle could be damaged while being towed.

●Vehicles with a manual transmission: Do not tow the vehicle when the

engine switch is in the “LOCK” position or the key is removed. The steering lock mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front wheels straight.

■Recreational towing (behind motor home, etc.)

Vehicles with an automatic transmission: Never dinghy tow your vehicle to prevent causing serious damage to the Active Torque Control 4WD system (AWD models) and transmission. (→P. 181)

410

5-1. Essential information If you think something is wrong

If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably needs adjustment or repair. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. ■ Visible symptoms

● Fluid leaks under the vehicle

(Water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)

● Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear ● Engine coolant temperature gauge needle continually points

higher than normal ■ Audible symptoms

● Changes in exhaust sound ● Excessive tire squeal when cornering ● Strange noises related to the suspension system ● Pinging or other noises related to the engine

■ Operational symptoms

● Engine missing, stumbling or running rough ● Appreciable loss of power ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road ● Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost

touches the floor

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5-1. Essential information Fuel pump shut off system

To minimize the risk of fuel leakage when the engine stalls or an air- bag inflates upon collision, the fuel pump shut off system stops sup- plying fuel to the engine.

Follow the procedure below to restart the engine after the system is activated. STEP 1

Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. Restart the engine.

STEP 2

NOTICE

■Before starting the engine

Inspect the ground under the vehicle. If you find that fuel has leaked on to the ground, the fuel system has been damaged and is in need of repair. Do not restart the engine. Have the vehi- cle checked and repaired by your Toyota dealer.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer sounds...

Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning lights turn on or flash. If a light turns on or flashes, but then turns off, this does not necessarily indicate a malfunction in the system.

Stop the vehicle immediately. Continuing to drive the vehicle may be dangerous.

The following warning indicates a possible problem in the brake sys- tem. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.

Warning light

Warning light/Details

Brake system warning light (warning buzzer)* • Low brake fluid • Malfunction in the brake system This light also comes on when the parking brake is not released. If the light turns off after the parking brake is fully released the system is operating normally.

(U.S.A.)

(Canada)

*: Parking brake engaged warning buzzer: The buzzer sounds to indicate that the parking brake is still engaged (with the vehicle having reached a speed of 3 mph [5 km/h]).

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Stop the vehicle immediately.

The following warning indicates the possibility of damage to the vehi- cle that may lead to an accident. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.

Warning light

Warning light/Details

Charging system warning light Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging system.

Low engine oil pressure warning light Indicates that the engine oil pressure is too low.

Have the vehicle inspected immediately.

Failing to investigate the cause of the following warnings may lead to the system operating abnormally and possibly cause an accident. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.

Warning light

Warning light/Details

(U.S.A.)

(Canada)

Malfunction indicator lamp Indicates a malfunction in: • The electronic engine control system; • The electronic throttle control system; or • The electronic automatic transmission control system (if equipped).

SRS warning light Indicates a malfunction in: • The SRS airbag system; • The front passenger occupant classification system; or • The seat belt pretensioner system.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Warning light

Warning light/Details

ABS warning light Indicates a malfunction in: • ABS; or • The brake assist system.

(U.S.A.)

(Canada)

Electric power steering system warning light (warning buzzer) Indicates a malfunction in the EPS system. Slip indicator light Indicates a malfunction in: • The VSC system; or • The TRAC system.

Cruise control indicator light (if equipped) Indicates a malfunction in the cruise control system.

Active Torque Control 4WD system warning light Indicates a malfunction in the Active Torque Control 4WD system.

(Flashes)

(AWD models)

■If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on while driving

First check the following: ●Is the fuel tank empty?

If it is, fill the fuel tank immediately.

●Is the fuel tank cap loose?

If it is, tighten it securely.

The malfunction indicator lamp will go off after taking several driving trips. If the malfunction indicator lamp does not go off even after several trips, con- tact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

CAUTION

■When the electric power steering warning light comes on

The steering wheel may become extremely heavy. If the steering wheel becomes heavier than usual when operating, firmly hold and operate it using more force than usual.

Follow the correction procedures.

After taking the specified steps to correct the suspected problem, check that the warning light turns off.

Warning light

Warning light/Details

Correction procedure

Open door warning light (warning buzzer)*1
Indicates that a door is not fully closed. Low fuel level warning light Indicates that remaining fuel is about 2.0 gal. (7.5 L, 1.6 Imp. gal.) or less. Driver’s seat belt reminder light (warning buzzer)*2
Warns the driver to fasten his/her seat belt. Front passenger’s seat belt reminder light (warning buzzer)*2
Warns the front passen- ger to fasten his or her seat belt.

Low windshield washer fluid level warning light Low level of washer fluid

Check that all doors are closed.

Refuel the vehicle.

Fasten the seat belt.

Fasten the seat belt.

Fill the tank.

(on the instru- ment cluster)

(on the center

panel)

(Canada)

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Warning light

Warning light/Details Tire pressure warning light (if equipped)

Correction procedure

Adjust the tire inflation pressure to the specified level. The light will turn off after a few minutes. In case the light does not turn off even if the tire inflation pressure is adjusted, have the system checked by your Toyota dealer.

Have the system checked by your Toyota dealer.

When the light comes on: Low tire inflation pressure such as • Natural causes (→P. 419) • Flat tire (→P. 424)

When the light comes on after blinking for 1 minute: Malfunction in the tire pressure warning system (→P. 420)

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Warning light

(U.S.A.)

Warning light/Details Maintenance required reminder light Indicates that mainte- nance is required accord- ing to the driven distance on the maintenance schedule.*3
Illuminates for about 3 sec- onds and then flashes for about 15 seconds approxi- mately 4500 miles (7200 km) after the maintenance data has been reset. Comes on and remains on if the distance driven exceeds 5000 miles (8000 km) after the maintenance data has been reset. (The indicator will not work properly unless the mainte- nance data has been reset.)

Correction procedure

If necessary, perform main- tenance.

Perform the necessary maintenance. Please reset the mainte- nance data after the mainte- nance is performed. (→P. 337)

*1: Open door warning buzzer:

A buzzer will sound if the vehicle reaches a speed of 3 mph (5 km/h) with any door open.

*2: Driver's and front passenger’s seat belt warning buzzers:

The driver’s and front passenger’s seat belts warning buzzers sound to alert the driver and front passenger that his or her seat belt is not fastened. The buzzer sounds intermittently for 10 seconds after the vehicle has reached a speed of 12 mph (20 km/h). Then, if the seat belt is still unfastened, the buzzer will sound at a different tone for 20 more seconds.

*3: Refer to the separate “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner's Manual

Supplement” for the maintenance interval applicable to your vehicle.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

■SRS warning light

This warning light system monitors the airbag sensor assembly, front airbag sensors, side and curtain shield airbag sensors, curtain shield airbag sen- sors, driver's seat position sensor, driver's seat belt buckle switch, front pas- senger occupant classification system (ECU and sensors), “AIR BAG ON” indicator light, “AIR BAG OFF” indicator light, front passenger's seat belt buckle switch, seat belt pretensioners and force limiters, airbags, intercon- necting wiring and power sources. (→P. 73)

■Front passenger detection sensor and passenger seat belt reminder