2011 Toyota Matrix Owners Manual

Towing with a sling-type truck

5-1. Essential information

Do not tow with a sling-type truck to prevent body damage.

Towing with a wheel-lift type truck

From the front (2WD models)

Release the parking brake.

From the front (AWD models)

Use a towing dolly under the rear wheels.

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5-1. Essential information

From the rear

Using a flat bed truck

the

Automatic transmission: Use a towing dolly under front wheels. Manual transmission: We recom- mend to use a towing dolly under the front wheels.

When not using a towing dolly, turn the engine switch to the “ACC” position and shift the shift lever to N.

If you use chains or cables to tie down your vehicle, the angles shaded in black must be 45°. Do not overly tighten the tie downs or the vehicle may be damaged.

■Emergency towing procedure

STEP 1

STEP 2

STEP 3

Release the parking brake. Shift the shift lever to N. Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” (engine off) or “ON” (engine running) position.

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5-1. Essential information

CAUTION

■Caution while towing

●Use extreme caution when towing the vehicle.

Avoid sudden starts or erratic driving maneuvers which place excessive stress on the emergency towing eyelet and the cables or chains. Always be cautious of the surroundings and other vehicles while towing.

●If the engine is not running, the power assist for the brakes and steering

will not function, making steering and braking more difficult.

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5-1. Essential information

NOTICE

■To prevent body damage when towing with a sling-type truck

Do not tow with a sling-type truck, either from the front or rear.

■To prevent causing serious damage to the transmission and Active Torque Control 4WD system (AWD models) when towing using a wheel-lift type truck (vehicles with an automatic transmission)

2WD models: Never tow this vehicle from the rear with the front wheels on the ground. This may cause serious damage to the transmission. If towing from the rear, use a towing dolly.

AWD models: Never tow this vehicle with any of the wheels on the ground. This may cause serious damage to the trans- mission and Active Torque Control 4WD system. Use a towing dolly.

■To prevent damaging the vehicle when towing using a wheel-lift type

truck ●When raising the vehicle, ensure adequate ground clearance for towing at the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Without adequate clearance, the vehicle could be damaged while being towed.

●Vehicles with a manual transmission: Do not tow the vehicle when the

engine switch is in the “LOCK” position or the key is removed. The steering lock mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front wheels straight.

■Recreational towing (behind motor home, etc.)

Vehicles with an automatic transmission: Never dinghy tow your vehicle to prevent causing serious damage to the Active Torque Control 4WD system (AWD models) and transmission. (→P. 167)

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5-1. Essential information If you think something is wrong

If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably needs adjustment or repair. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. ■ Visible symptoms

● Fluid leaks under the vehicle

(Water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)

● Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear ● Engine coolant temperature gauge needle continually points

higher than normal ■ Audible symptoms

● Changes in exhaust sound ● Excessive tire squeal when cornering ● Strange noises related to the suspension system ● Pinging or other noises related to the engine

■ Operational symptoms

● Engine missing, stumbling or running rough ● Appreciable loss of power ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road ● Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost

touches the floor

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5-1. Essential information Fuel pump shut off system

To minimize the risk of fuel leakage when the engine stalls or an air- bag inflates upon collision, the fuel pump shut off system stops sup- plying fuel to the engine.

Follow the procedure below to restart the engine after the system is activated. STEP 1

Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. Restart the engine.

STEP 2

NOTICE

■Before starting the engine

Inspect the ground under the vehicle. If you find that fuel has leaked on to the ground, the fuel system has been damaged and is in need of repair. Do not restart the engine. Have the vehi- cle checked and repaired by your Toyota dealer.

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5-1. Essential information Event data recorder

Your vehicle has computers that monitor and control certain aspects of your vehicle. These computers assist in driving and maintaining optimal vehicle performance. Besides storing data useful for troubleshooting, there is an event data recorder (EDR) that records data in a crash or a near car crash event.

In a crash or a near car crash event

The SRS airbag sensor assembly contains the EDR. In a crash or a near car crash event, this device may record some or all of the follow- ing information: ● Engine speed ● Whether the brake pedal was applied or not ● Vehicle speed ● To what extent the accelerator pedal was depressed ● Position of the transmission shift lever ● Whether the driver and front passenger wore seat belts or not ● Driver's seat position ● SRS airbag deployment data ● SRS airbag system diagnostic data ● Front passenger's occupant classification The information above is intended to be used for the purpose of improving vehicle safety performance. Unlike general data recorders, the EDR does not record sound data such as conversation between passengers.

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5-1. Essential information

Disclosure of the data

Toyota will not disclose the data recorded in an EDR to a third party except when: ● An agreement from the vehicle's owner (or the leasing company for

a leased vehicle) is obtained

● Officially requested by the police or other authorities ● Used as a defense for Toyota in a law suit ● Ordered by a court law However, if necessary Toyota will: ● Use the data for research on Toyota vehicle safety performance ● Disclose the data to a third party for research purposes without dis- closing details of the vehicle owner, and only when it is deemed necessary

● Disclose summarized data cleared of vehicle identification informa-

tion to a non-Toyota organization for research purposes

400

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer sounds...

Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning lights turn on or flash. If a light turns on or flashes, but then turns off, this does not necessarily indicate a malfunction in the system.

Stop the vehicle immediately. Continuing to drive the vehicle may be dangerous.

The following warning indicates a possible problem in the brake sys- tem. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.

Warning light

Warning light/Details

Brake system warning light (warning buzzer)* • Low brake fluid • Malfunction in the brake system This light also comes on when the parking brake is not released. If the light turns off after the parking brake is fully released the system is operating normally.

(U.S.A.)

(Canada)

*: Parking brake engaged warning buzzer: The buzzer sounds to indicate that the parking brake is still engaged (with the vehicle having reached a speed of 3 mph [5 km/h]).

401

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Stop the vehicle immediately.

The following warning indicates the possibility of damage to the vehi- cle that may lead to an accident. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.

Warning light

Warning light/Details

Charging system warning light Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging system.

Low engine oil pressure warning light Indicates that the engine oil pressure is too low.

Have the vehicle inspected immediately.

Failing to investigate the cause of the following warnings may lead to the system operating abnormally and possibly cause an accident. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.

Warning light

Warning light/Details

(U.S.A.)

(Canada)

Malfunction indicator lamp Indicates a malfunction in: • The electronic engine control system; • The electronic throttle control system; or • The electronic automatic transmission control system (if equipped).

SRS warning light Indicates a malfunction in: • The SRS airbag system; • The front passenger occupant classification system; or • The seat belt pretensioner system.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Warning light

Warning light/Details

ABS warning light Indicates a malfunction in: • ABS; or • The brake assist system.

(U.S.A.)

(Canada)

Electric power steering warning light (warning buzzer) Indicates a malfunction in the EPS system.

Slip indicator light Indicates a malfunction in: • The VSC system; or • The TRAC system.

(Flashes)

(AWD models)

Cruise control indicator light (if equipped) Indicates a malfunction in the cruise control system.

Active Torque Control 4WD system warning light Indicates a malfunction in the Active Torque Control 4WD system.

■If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on while driving

First check the following: ●Is the fuel tank empty?

If it is, fill the fuel tank immediately.

●Is the fuel tank cap loose?

If it is, tighten it securely.

The malfunction indicator lamp will go off after taking several driving trips. If the malfunction indicator lamp does not go off even after several trips, con- tact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

CAUTION

■When the electric power steering warning light comes on

The steering wheel may become extremely heavy. If the steering wheel becomes heavier than usual when operating, firmly hold and operate it using more force than usual.

Follow the correction procedures.

After taking the specified steps to correct the suspected problem, check that the warning light turns off.

Warning light

Warning light/Details

Correction procedure

Open door warning light (warning buzzer)*1
Indicates that a door is not fully closed. Low fuel level warning light Indicates that remaining fuel is about 2.0 gal. (7.5 L, 1.6 Imp. gal.) or less Driver’s seat belt reminder light (warning buzzer)*2
Warns the driver to fasten his/her seat belt. Front passenger’s seat belt reminder light (warning buzzer)*2
Warns the front passen- ger to fasten his or her seat belt.

Low windshield washer fluid level warning light Low level of washer fluid

Check that all doors are closed.

Refuel the vehicle.

Fasten the seat belt.

Fasten the seat belt.

Fill the tank.

(on the instru- ment cluster)

(on the center

panel)

(Canada)

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Warning light

(U.S.A.)

Warning light/Details Maintenance required reminder light*3
Indicates that maintenance is required according to the driven distance on the main- tenance shedule. Illuminates for about 3 sec- onds and then flashes for about 15 seconds approxi- mately 4500 miles (7200 km) after the maintenance data has been reset. Comes on and remains on if the distance driven exceeds 5000 miles (8000 km) after the maintenance data has been reset. (The indicator will not work properly unless the mainte- nance data has been reset.) Tire pressure warning light (if equipped)

Correction procedure

If necessary, perform main- tenance.

Perform the necessary maintenance. Please reset the mainte- nance data after the mainte- nance is performed. See page “Reset the main- tenance data”

When the light comes on: Low tire inflation pressure.

Adjust the tire inflation pressure.

When the light comes on after blinking for 1 minute: Malfunction in the tire pressure warning system.

Have the system checked by your Toyota dealer.

*1:Open door warning buzzer:

A buzzer will sound if the vehicle reaches a speed of 3 mph (5 km/h) with any door open.

*2:Driver's and front passenger’s seat belt warning buzzers:

The driver’s and front passenger’s seat belts warning buzzers sound to alert the driver and front passenger that his or her seat belt is not fastened. The 405

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

buzzer sounds intermittently for 10 seconds after the vehicle has reached a speed of 12 mph (20 km/h). Then, if the seat belt is still unfastened, the buzzer will sound at a different tone for 20 more seconds.

*3:Maintenance required reminder light:

Refer to the seperate “Scheduled Maintenace Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement” for the maintenance interval applicable to your vehicle.

■SRS warning light

This warning light system monitors the airbag sensor assembly, front airbag sensors, side and curtain shield airbag sensors, curtain shield airbag sen- sors, driver's seat position sensor, driver's seat belt buckle switch, front pas- senger occupant classification system, “AIR BAG ON” indicator light, “AIR BAG OFF” indicator light, front passenger's seat belt buckle switch, seat belt pretensioner assemblies, interconnecting wiring and power sources. (→P. 71)

inflators,

■Front passenger detection sensor and passenger seat belt reminder

●If luggage is placed on the front passenger seat, the front passenger detection sensor may cause the warning light to flash, even if a passen- ger is not sitting in the seat.

●If a cushion is placed on the seat, the sensor may not detect a passen-

ger, and the warning light may not operate properly. ■When the tire pressure warning light comes on

Check the tire inflation pressure and adjust to the appropriate level. Pushing the tire pressure warning reset switch does not turn off the tire pressure warning light.

■The tire pressure warning light may turn on due to natural causes

The tire pressure warning light may turn on due to natural causes such as natural air leaks or tire inflation pressure changes caused by temper- ature. In this case, adjusting the tire inflation pressure will turn off the warning light (after a few minutes).

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

■When a tire is replaced with a spare tire

The compact spare tire is not equipped with the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter. If a tire goes flat, the tire pressure warning light will not turn off even though the flat tire is replaced with the spare tire. Replace the spare tire with the repaired tire and adjust the proper tire inflation pressure. The tire pressure warning light will turn off after a few minutes.

■If the tire pressure warning system is inoperative

The tire pressure warning system will be disabled in the following condi- tions: (When the condition becomes normal, the system will work properly.) ●If tires not equipped with tire pressure warning valves and transmit-

ters are used.

●If the ID code on the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters is

not registered in the tire pressure warning computer.

●If the tire inflation pressure is 73 psi (500 kPa, 5.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) or

higher.

The tire pressure warning system may be disabled in the following condi- tions: (When the condition becomes normal, the system will work properly.) ●If electronic devices or facilities using similar radio wave frequencies

are nearby.

●If a radio set at similar frequencies is in use in the vehicle. ●If a window tint that affects the radio wave signals is installed. ●If there is a lot of snow or ice on the vehicle, in particular around the

wheels or wheel housings.

●If non-genuine Toyota wheels are used. (Even if you use Toyota wheels, the tire pressure warning system may not work properly with some types of tires.)

●If tire chains are used.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

■If the tire pressure warning light comes on after blinking for 1

minute frequently If the tire pressure warning light comes on after blinking for 1 minute fre- quently when the engine switch is turned to the “ON” position, have it checked by your Toyota dealer.

■Customization that can be configured at Toyota dealer

The vehicle speed linked seat belt reminder buzzer can be disabled. (Customizable features →P. 472) However, Toyota recommends that the seat belt reminder buzzer be operational to alert the driver and front passen- ger that the seat belts are not fastened.

CAUTION

■If the tire pressure warning light comes on

Be sure to observe the following precautions. Failure to do so could cause loss of vehicle control and result in death or serious injury. ●Stop your vehicle in a safe place as soon as possible. Adjust the tire

inflation pressure immediately.

●If the tire pressure warning light comes on even after tire inflation pres- sure adjustment, it is probable that you have a flat tire. Check the tires. If the tire is flat, change to the spare tire and have the flat tire repaired by the nearest Toyota dealer.

●Avoid abrupt maneuvering and braking. If the vehicle tires deteriorate,

you could lose control of the steering wheel or the brakes.

■If a blowout or sudden air leakage should occur

The tire pressure warning system may not activate immediately.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

CAUTION

■Maintenance of the tires

Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label (tire and load information label). (If your vehicle has tires of a differ- ent size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label [tire and load information label], you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.) As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS-tire pressure warning system) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light) when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light) illumi- nates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly under- inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle's handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) is not a sub- stitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver's responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light).

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

CAUTION

Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS (tire pressure warning system) malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operat- ing properly. The TPMS (tire pressure warning system) malfunction indi- cator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light). When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illumi- nated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illumi- nated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS (tire pressure warning system) malfunctions may occur for a vari- ety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS (tire pres- sure warning system) malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alter- nate tires and wheels allow the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) to continue to function properly.

NOTICE

■Precaution when installing a different tire

When a tire of a different specification or maker is installed, the tire pres- sure warning system may not operate properly.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If you have a flat tire

Remove the flat tire and replace it with the spare provided. ■ Before jacking up the vehicle

● Stop the vehicle on a hard, flat surface. ● Set the parking brake. ● Shift the shift lever to P (automatic transmission) or R (manual

transmission).

● Stop the engine. ● Turn on the emergency flashers.

■ Location of the spare tire, jack and tools

Jack

Spare tire

Jack handle

Wheel nut wrench

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Taking out the jack

STEP 1

Turn the knobs to the “UNLOCK” position and remove the deck board.

STEP 2

Detach the hook.

412

Taking out the spare tire

STEP 1

STEP 2

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Turn the knobs to the “UNLOCK” position and remove the deck boards.

Loosen the center fastener that secures the spare tire.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Replacing a flat tire

STEP 1

Chock the tires.

Flat tire

Wheel

chock posi-

tions

Front

Rear

Left- hand side

Right- hand side

Left- hand side

Right- hand side

Behind the rear right- hand side tire Behind the rear left- hand side tire In front of the front right-hand side tire In front of the front left-hand side tire

Vehicles with a steel wheel, remove the wheel ornament using the wrench.

To protect the wheel ornament, place a rag between the wrench and the wheel ornament, as shown in the illustration.

STEP 2

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STEP 3

STEP 4

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Slightly loosen the wheel nuts (one turn).

Turn the tire jack portion “A” by hand until the notch of the jack is in contact with the jack point.

The jack point guides are located under the rocker panel. They indicate the jack point positions.

415

Raise the vehicle until the tire is slightly raised off the ground.

Remove all the wheel nuts and the tire.

When resting the tire on the ground, place the tire so that the wheel design faces up to avoid scratching the wheel surface.

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

STEP 5

STEP 6

416

Installing the tire

STEP 1

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Remove any dirt or foreign mat- ter from the wheel contact sur- face.

If foreign matter is on the wheel contact surface, the wheel nuts may loosen while the vehicle is in motion, and the tire may come off the vehicle.

STEP 2

Install the tire and loosely tighten each wheel nut by hand by approximately the same amount.

Replacing a steel wheel with a compact spare tire

Tapered portion

Tighten the nuts until the tapered portion comes into loose contact with the disc wheel seat.

Disc wheel seat

Replacing an aluminum wheel with a compact spare tire

Tapered portion

Tighten the nuts until the tapered portion comes into loose contact with the disc wheel seat.

Disc wheel seat

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

STEP 3

Lower the vehicle.

STEP 4

Firmly tighten each nut two or three times in the order shown in the illustration.

Tightening torque: 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)

STEP 5

Stow the flat tire, tire jack and all tools.

Vehicles with aluminum wheel: Before stowing tire, remove the center wheel orna- ment by pushing the reveres side.

from

the

flat

Stowing the flat tire

STEP 1

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STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4

STEP 5

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Put the flat tire on the deck boards with the outer side of the wheel facing up. Hook the belt clips closest to the buckles onto the front cargo hooks.

Pass the belts through the center hole of the wheel.

Hook the other side of the clips of the belts to the rear hooks.

Position the tire edge against the rear center end of the luggage compartment.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

STEP 6

Pull the ends of the belts to secure the tire.

■The compact spare tire

●The compact spare tire is identified by the label “TEMPORARY USE

ONLY” on the tire sidewall. Use the compact spare tire temporarily only in an emergency.

●Make sure to check the tire pressure of the compact spare tire.

(→P. 454)

■If you have a flat front tire on a road covered with snow or ice

Install the compact spare tire on the rear of the vehicle. Perform the fol- lowing steps and fit tire chains to the front tires. STEP 1

Replace a rear tire with the compact spare tire. Replace the flat front tire with the tire removed from the rear of the vehicle. Fit tire chains to the front tires.

STEP 2

STEP 3

■After completing the tire change (vehicles with tire pressure warn-

ing system) The tire pressure warning system must be reset. (→P. 352)

■When using the compact spare tire

As the compact spare tire is not equipped with the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter, low inflation pressure of the spare tire will not be warned. Also, if you replace the compact spare tire after the tire pressure warning light comes on, the light remains on.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

CAUTION

■Using the tire jack

Improper use of the tire jack may lead to death or serious injuries due to the vehicle suddenly falling off the jack. ●Do not use the tire jack for any purpose other than replacing tires or

installing and removing tire chains.

●Only use the tire jack that comes with this vehicle for replacing a flat

tire. Do not use it on other vehicles, and do not use other tire jacks for replacing tires on this vehicle.

●Always check that the tire jack is securely set to the jack point. ●Do not put any part of your body under the vehicle while it is supported

by a jack.

●Do not start or run the engine while your vehicle is supported by the

jack.

●Do not raise the vehicle while someone is in it. ●When raising the vehicle, do not put an object on or under the jack. ●Do not raise the vehicle to a height greater than that required to

replace the tire.

●Use a jack stand if it is necessary to get under the vehicle. Take particular care when lowering the vehicle to ensure that no one working on or near the vehicle will be injured.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

CAUTION

■Replacing a flat tire

Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of death or serious injury: ●Never use oil or grease on the wheel bolts or wheel nuts.

Oil and grease may cause the wheel nuts to be excessively tightened, leading to bolt or disc wheel damage. In addition, the oil or grease can cause the wheel nuts to loosen and the wheel may fall off, causing a serious accident. Remove any oil or grease from the wheel bolts or wheel nuts.

●Have the wheel nuts tightened with a torque wrench to 76 ft•lbf (103

N•m, 10.5 kgf•m) as soon as possible after changing wheels. Failure to follow these precautions could cause the nuts to loosen and the wheel may fall off, which could lead to an accident causing death or serious injury.

■When using the compact spare tire

●Remember that your compact spare tire is specifically designed for use with your vehicle. Do not use your compact spare tire on another vehicle.

●Do not use two compact spare tires simultaneously. ●Replace the compact spare tire with a standard tire as soon as possi-

ble.

●Avoid sudden acceleration, deceleration and braking, as well as sharp

cornering.

■Speed limit when using the compact spare tire

Do not drive at speeds in excess of 50 mph (80 km/h) when a compact spare tire is installed on the vehicle. The compact spare tire is not designed for driving at high speeds. Failing to observe this precaution may lead to an accident causing death or seri- ous injury.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

CAUTION

■When the spare tire is attached

The vehicle speed may not be correctly detected, and the following sys- tems may not operate correctly: ●ABS & Brake assist ●VSC ●TRAC Also, not only can the following system not be utilized fully, it may actu- ally negatively effect the drive-train components: ●Active Torque Control 4WD system (if equipped)

■When stowing the flat tire

●Make sure the rear seats are in their original position. ●Secure it using a tire tie-down belt. Otherwise, the flat tire may fly out in case of the sudden braking or an accident, resulting in death or seri- ous injury.

NOTICE

■Do not drive the vehicle with a flat tire

Do not continue driving with a flat tire. Driving even a short distance with a flat tire can damage the tire and the wheel beyond repair.

■Be careful when driving over bumps with the compact spare tire

installed on the vehicle The vehicle becomes lower when driving with the compact spare tire compared to when driving with standard tires. Be careful when driving over uneven road surfaces.

■Driving with tire chains and the compact spare tire

Do not fit tire chains to the compact spare tire. Tire chains may damage the vehicle body and adversely affect driving performance.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

NOTICE

■When replacing the tires

When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter, contact your Toyota dealer as the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter may be damaged if not handled correctly. ■To avoid damage to the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-

ters When a tire is repaired with liquid sealants, the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter may not operate properly. If a liquid sealant is used, contact your Toyota dealer or other qualified service shop as soon as possible. Make sure to replace the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter when replacing the tire. (→P. 352)

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the engine will not start

If the engine still does not start after following the correct starting procedure (→P. 115) or releasing the steering lock (→P. 117), confirm the following points. ■ The engine will not start even when the starter motor oper-

ates normally. One of the following may be the cause of the problem. ● There may not be sufficient fuel in the vehicle’s tank.

Refuel the vehicle.

● The engine may be flooded.

Try to restart the engine once more following correct starting procedures. (→P. 115)

● There may be a malfunction in the engine immobilizer system.

(→P. 66)

■ The starter motor turns over slowly, the interior lights and headlights are dim, or the horn does not sound or sounds at a low volume. One of the following may be the cause of the problem. ● The battery may be discharged. (→P. 428) ● The battery terminal connections may be loose or corroded.

■ The starter motor does not turn over, the interior lights and

headlights do not turn on, or the horn does not sound. One of the following may be the cause of the problem. ● One or both of the battery terminals may be disconnected. ● The battery may be discharged. (→P. 428)

Contact your Toyota dealer if the problem cannot be repaired, or if repair procedures are unknown.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P (automatic transmission)

If the shift lever cannot be shifted with your foot on the brake, there may be a problem with the shift lock system (a system to prevent accidental operation of the shift lever). Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer. The following steps may be used as an emergency measure to ensure that the shift lever can be shifted. STEP 1

Set the parking brake. Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” position. Depress the brake pedal.

Pry the cover up with a flat- head screwdriver or equiva- lent.

Press the shift lock override button.

The shift lever can be shifted while the button is pressed.

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4

STEP 5

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If you lose your keys

New genuine keys can be made by your Toyota dealer. Bring a mas- ter key and the key number stamped on the key number plate.

427

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the battery is discharged

The following procedures may be used to start the engine if the vehi- cle's battery is discharged. You can call your Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop. If you have a set of jumper (or booster) cables and a second vehi- cle with a 12-volt battery, you can jump start your Toyota following the steps below.

1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine

STEP 5
STEP 1

Remove the engine cover.

Raise the rear of the engine cover to remove the two rear clips, and then raise the front of the engine cover to remove the two front clips.

STEP 2

Connecting the jumper cables

Positive (+) battery terminal on your vehicle Positive (+) battery terminal on the second vehicle Negative (-) battery terminal on the second vehicle

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

Connect the jumper cable to ground on your vehicle as shown in the illustration.

STEP 3

STEP 4

STEP 5

Start the engine of the second vehicle. Increase the engine speed slightly and maintain at that level for approximately 5
minutes to recharge the battery of your vehicle. Maintain the engine speed of the second vehicle, and turn the engine switch to the “ON” position then start the vehi- cle's engine. Once the vehicle’s engine has started, remove the jumper cables in the exact reverse order in which they were con- nected.

Once the engine starts, have the vehicle checked at your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine

STEP 1

Connecting the jumper cables

Positive (+) battery terminal on your vehicle Positive (+) battery terminal on the second vehicle Negative (-) battery terminal on the second vehicle Connect the jumper cable to ground on your vehicle as shown in the illustration.

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4

Start the engine of the second vehicle. Increase the engine speed slightly and maintain at that level for approximately 5
minutes to recharge the battery of your vehicle. Maintain the engine speed of the second vehicle, and turn the engine switch to the “ON” position then start the vehi- cle's engine. Once the vehicle’s engine has started, remove the jumper cables in the exact reverse order in which they were con- nected.

Once the engine starts, have the vehicle checked at your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

■Avoiding a discharged battery

●Turn off the headlights and the audio system while the engine is turned

off.

●Turn off any unnecessary electrical components when the vehicle is run- ning at a low speed for an extended period, such as in heavy traffic, etc.

CAUTION

■Avoiding battery fires or explosions

Observe the following precautions to prevent accidentally igniting the flam- mable gas that may be emitted from the battery. ●Make sure the jumper cable is connected to the correct terminal and that it is not unintentionally in contact with any part other than the intended termi- nal.

●Do not allow the jumper cables to come into contact with the “+” and “-” ter-

minals.

●Do not smoke, use matches, cigarette lighters or allow open flame near

the battery.

■Battery precautions

The battery contains poisonous and corrosive acidic electrolyte, while related parts contain lead and lead compounds. Observe the following pre- cautions when handling the battery. ●When working with the battery, always wear safety glasses and take care not to allow any battery fluids (acid) to come into contact with skin, clothing or the vehicle body.

●Do not lean over the battery. ●In the event that battery fluid comes into contact with the skin or eyes, immediately wash the affected area with water and seek medical attention. Place a wet sponge or cloth over the affected area until medical attention can be received.

●Always wash your hands after handling the battery support, terminals, and

other battery-related parts.

●Do not allow children near the battery.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

NOTICE

■To prevent damage to the vehicle

Do not pull- or push-start the vehicle, because the catalytic converter may overheat and become a fire hazard.

■When handling jumper cables

Be careful that the jumper cables do not become tangled in the cooling fans or any of the belts when connecting or disconnecting them.

■When attaching the engine cover (1.8 L 4-cylinder [2ZR-FE] engine)

Ensure that the rubber grommets remain attached to the engine cover. If the grommet is attached to the bolts, transfer grommets to the engine cover.

432

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If your vehicle overheats

If your engine overheats: STEP 1

Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air condi- tioning system. Check to see if steam is coming out from under the hood. If you see steam:

STEP 2

Stop the engine. Carefully lift the hood after the steam subsides and then restart the engine.

If you do not see steam:

Leave the engine running and carefully lift the hood.

STEP 3

Check to see if the cooling fans are operating. If the fans are operating:

Wait until the temperature of the engine (shown on the instrument cluster) begins to fall and then stop the engine.

If the fans are not operating:

Stop the engine and call your Toyota dealer.

STEP 5
STEP 4

After the engine has cooled down sufficiently, check the engine coolant level and inspect the radiator core (radi- ator) for any leaks.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

STEP 5

Add engine coolant if neces- sary.

Water can be used in an emer- gency is unavailable. (→P. 449)

if engine coolant

Have the vehicle checked at the nearest Toyota dealer as soon as possible.

■Overheating

If you observe the following, your vehicle may be overheating. ●The engine coolant temperature gauge enters the red zone or a loss of

power is experienced.

●Steam is coming from under the hood.

CAUTION

■To prevent an accident or injury when inspecting under the hood of

your vehicle ●If steam is seen coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until the steam has subsided. The engine compartment may be very hot, caus- ing serious injury such as burns.

●Keep hands and clothing away from the fan and other belts while the

engine is running.

●Do not loosen the coolant reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are

hot. Serious injury, such as burns, may result from hot coolant and steam released under pressure.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

NOTICE

■When adding engine coolant

Wait until the engine has cooled down before adding engine coolant. When adding coolant, do so slowly. Adding cool coolant to a hot engine too quickly can cause damage to the engine.

435

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the vehicle becomes stuck

Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle becomes stuck in mud, dirt, or snow. STEP 1

Stop the engine. Set the parking brake and put the shift lever in P (automatic transmission) or N (manual transmis- sion). Remove the mud, snow, or sand from around the stuck tire. Place wood, stones or some other material to help provide traction under the tires. Restart the engine. Shift the shift lever to the D or R position (automatic trans- mission) or 1 or R position (manual transmission), release the parking brake and carefully apply the accelerator to free the vehicle.

STEP 2

STEP 3

STEP 4

STEP 5

CAUTION

■When attempting to free a stuck vehicle

If you choose to rock the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the sur- rounding area is clear, to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or persons. The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes free. Use extreme caution.

■When shifting the shift lever

For vehicles with an automatic transmission, be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed. This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may cause an accident and result in death or serious injury.

436

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

NOTICE

■To avoid damaging the transmission and other components

●Avoid spinning the wheels and do not rev the engine. ●If the vehicle remains stuck after trying these procedures, the vehicle may

require towing to be freed.

437

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency

Only in an emergency, such as if it becomes impossible to stop the vehicle in the normal way, stop the vehicle using the following pro- cedure: STEP 1

Steadily step on the brake pedal with both feet and firmly depress it. Do not pump the brake pedal repeatedly as this will increase the effort required to slow the vehicle. Shift the shift lever to N.

STEP 2

If the shift lever is shifted to N

STEP 3

STEP 4

After slowing down, stop the vehicle in a safe place by the road. Stop the engine.

If the shift lever cannot be shifted to N

STEP 3

Keep depressing the brake pedal with both feet to reduce vehicle speed as much as possible.

STEP 4

Stop the engine by turning the engine switch to the “ACC” position.

STEP 5

Stop the vehicle in a safe place by the road.

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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

CAUTION

■If the engine has to be turned off while driving

●Power assist for the brakes and steering wheel will be lost, making the brake pedal harder to depress and the steering wheel heavier to turn. Decelerate as much as possible before turning off the engine.

●Never attempt to remove the key, as doing so will lock the steering wheel.

439

5-2. Steps to take in an emergency

440

6-1. Specifications Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)

Dimensions and weights

Overall length

Overall width

Overall height*3

Wheelbase

Tread

171.9 in. (4365 mm)*1
173.0 in. (4395 mm)*2
69.5 in. (1765 mm) 61.0 in. (1550 mm)*4
61.4 in. (1560 mm)*5
102.4 in. (2600 mm) 59.8 in. (1519 mm) 59.9 in. (1522 mm)

Front Rear

850 lb. (385 kg)

1500 lb. (680 kg)

Vehicle capacity weight (Occupants + luggage) Towing capacity*6 (Trailer weight + cargo weight) *1: Except S or XRS grade models *2: S or XRS grade models *3: Unladen vehicle *4: Vehicles without double wishbone rear suspension *5: Vehicles with double wishbone rear suspension *6: 2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine only

442

6-1. Specifications

Vehicle identification

■ Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for your vehicle. This is the primary identification number for your Toyota. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle.

This number is stamped on the top left of the instrument panel.

This number is also on the Certi- fication Label on the driver’s side center pillar.

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6-1. Specifications

■ Engine number The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown.

1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine

2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine

444

6-1. Specifications

Engine

1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine

Model

Type

Bore and stroke

2ZR-FE engine 4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline 3.17 × 3.48 in. (80.5 × 88.3 mm) 109.7 cu.in. (1798 cm3) 143 ± 22 lbf (650 ± 100 N, 65 ± 10 kgf)

Displacement Drive belt tension* Valve clearance (engine cold) Intake Exhaust *: Drive belt tension measured with Borroughs drive belt tension gauge No.

Automatic adjustment

BT-33-73F (used belt), lb.

445

6-1. Specifications

2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine

Model

Type

Bore and stroke

Displacement Drive belt tension Valve clearance (engine cold) Intake

2AZ-FE engine 4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline 3.48 × 3.78 in. (88.5 × 96.0 mm) 144.1 cu.in. (2362 cm3) Automatic adjustment

0.007 ⎯ 0.011 in. (0.19 ⎯ 0.29 mm) 0.015 ⎯ 0.019 in. (0.38 ⎯ 0.48 mm)

Unleaded gasoline only 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher

13.2 gal. (50 L, 10.9 Imp. gal.)

Exhaust

Fuel

Fuel type Octane rating Fuel tank capacity (Reference)

446

6-1. Specifications

Lubrication system

Oil capacity (Drain and refill ⎯ reference)

With filter

Without filter

1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine 4.4 qt. (4.2 L, 3.7 Imp. qt.) 2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine 4.0 qt. (3.8 L, 3.3 Imp. qt.) 1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine 4.1 qt. (3.9 L, 3.4 Imp. qt.) 2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine 3.8 qt. (3.6 L, 3.2 Imp. qt.)

■ Engine oil selection “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy the following grade and viscosity. Oil grade: ILSAC multigrade engine oil Recommended viscosity:

1.8 L 4-cylinder (2ZR-FE) engine

SAE 0W-20

SAE 0W-20 is the best choice for good fuel economy and good starting in cold weather. If SAE 0W-20 is not available, SAE 5W-20 oil may be used. However, it must be replaced with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil change.

Outside temperature

The 0W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic of the oil which allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.

447