2011 Toyota Highlander Owners Manual

6-1. Specifications

Ignition system

Spark plug Make

Gap

2.7 L 4-cylinder (1AR-FE) engine DENSO, SK16HR11
3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine DENSO FK20HR11

0.043 in. (1.1 mm)

NOTICE

■Iridium-tipped spark plugs

Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust gap when tuning engine.

12.6 ⎯ 12.8 V Fully charged 12.2 ⎯ 12.4 V Half charged 11.8 ⎯ 12.0 V Discharged (*: Voltage is checked 20 minutes after the engine and all the lights are turned off) 5 A max.

Electrical system

Battery

Open voltage* at 68°F (20°C):

Charging rates

560

6-1. Specifications

Rear differential (4WD models)

Oil capacity Oil type

Recommended oil viscosity

Automatic transaxle

Fluid capacity*

1.0 qt. (0.9 L, 0.8 Imp. qt.) Hypoid gear oil API GL-5
Above 0°F (-18°C): SAE 90
Below 0°F (-18°C): SAE 80W or 80W-90

2.7 L 4-cylinder (1AR-FE) engine 6.9 qt. (6.5 L, 5.7 Imp. qt.) 3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine 2WD models: 9.3 qt. (8.8 L, 7.7 Imp. qt.) 4WD models: 9.5 qt. (9.0 L, 7.9 Imp. qt.)

Fluid type *: The fluid capacity is a reference quantity. If replacement is necessary,

Toyota Genuine ATF WS

contact your Toyota dealer.

NOTICE

■Automatic transmission fluid type

Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic transmis- sion of your vehicle.

561

6-1. Specifications

Transfer (4WD models)

Oil capacity Oil type

Recommended oil viscosity

Brakes

1.0 qt. (0.9 L, 0.8 Imp. qt.) Hypoid gear oil API GL-5
Above 0°F (-18°C): SAE 90
Below 0°F (-18°C): SAE 80W or 80W-90

Pedal clearance*1
Pedal free play Brake pad wear limit Parking brake lining wear limit Parking brake pedal travel*2
Fluid type *1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,

3.3 in. (84.4 mm) Min. 0.08 ⎯ 0.12 in. (2 ⎯ 3 mm) 0.04 in. (1.0 mm) 0.04 in. (1.0 mm) 8 ⎯ 10 clicks SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3

50 kgf) while the engine is running

*2: Parking brake pedal travel when depressed with a force of 67 lbf (300 N, 30

kgf)

Less than 1.2 in. (30 mm)

Steering

Free play

562

6-1. Specifications

Tires and wheels

Type A

Tire size

Tire inflation pressure (Recommended cold tire inflation pressure)

Wheel size Wheel nut torque

P245/65R17 105S Driving under normal conditions Front: 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) Rear: 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) Spare: 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) Driving at high speeds above 100 mph (160 km/h) (in countries where such speeds are permitted by law) Add 5 psi (30 kPa, 0.3 kgf/cm2 or bar) to the front tires and rear tires. Never exceed the maximum cold tire inflation pressure indi- cated on the tire sidewall. 17 × 7 1/2 J 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)

563

6-1. Specifications

Type B

Tire size

Tire inflation pressure (Recommended cold tire inflation pressure)

Wheel size Wheel nut torque

P245/55R19 103S Driving under normal conditions Front: 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) Rear: 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) Spare: 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) Driving at high speeds above 100 mph (160 km/h) (in countries where such speeds are permitted by law) Add 5 psi (30 kPa, 0.3 kgf/cm2 or bar) to the front tires and rear tires. Never exceed the maximum cold tire inflation pressure indi- cated on the tire sidewall. When towing trailer Add 6 psi (40 kPa, 0.4 kgf/cm2 or bar) to the rear tires. Never exceed the maximum cold tire inflation pressure indicated on the tire sidewall. 19 × 7 1/2 J 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)

564

6-1. Specifications

Type C

Tire size

Tire inflation pressure (Recommended cold tire inflation pressure)

Wheel size Wheel nut torque

P245/55R19 103S, T165/90D18 107M (spare) Driving under normal conditions Front: 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) Rear: 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) Driving at high speeds above 100 mph (160 km/h) (in countries where such speeds are permitted by law) Add 5 psi (30 kPa, 0.3 kgf/cm2 or bar) to the front tires and rear tires. Never exceed the maximum cold tire inflation pressure indicated on the tire sidewall. When towing trailer Add 6 psi (40 kPa, 0.4 kgf/cm2 or bar) to the rear tires. Never exceed the maxi- mum cold tire inflation pressure indicated on the tire sidewall.

Spare: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) 19 × 7 1/2 J, 18 × 4T (spare) 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)

565

6-1. Specifications

Light bulbs

Light Bulbs

Bulb No.

Headlights High beam Low beam Parking, front side marker and front turn signal lights Fog lights* Rear turn signal lights Back-up lights Stop/tail and rear side marker lights License plate lights Outer foot lights* Vanity lights Personal/interior lights (front) Personal lights (center)* Interior lights (center*/rear) Door courtesy lights

Exterior

Interior

60
55

9005
⎯

3457NA

28/8

⎯

⎯ 921

24
21
16

7443

21/5

⎯

⎯

⎯

⎯

⎯

⎯ 168

Type

A: H11 halogen bulbs C: HB3 halogen bulbs E: PSX26W *:

If equipped

B: Wedge base bulbs (amber) D: Wedge base bulbs (clear) F: Double end bulbs

566

6-1. Specifications Fuel information

Your vehicle must use only unleaded gasoline. Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher. Use of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87 may result in engine knocking. Persistent knocking can lead to engine damage. At minimum, the gasoline you use should meet the specifications of ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB3.5-M93 in Canada.

■Fuel tank opening for unleaded gasoline

To help prevent incorrect fueling, your Toyota has a fuel tank opening that only accommodates the special nozzle on unleaded fuel pumps.

■If your engine knocks

●Consult your Toyota dealer. ●You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while acceler-

ating or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.

■Gasoline quality

In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gas- oline you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.

■Gasoline quality standards

●Automotive manufacturers in the US, Europe and Japan have developed a specification for fuel quality called the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) that is expected to be applied worldwide.

●The WWFC consists of four categories that are based on required emis-

sion levels. In the US, category 4 has been adopted.

●The WWFC improves air quality by lowering emissions in vehicle fleets,

and customer satisfaction through better performance.

567

6-1. Specifications

■Toyota recommends the use of gasoline containing detergent additives ●Toyota recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives

to avoid build-up of engine deposits.

●All gasoline sold in the US contains detergent additives to clean and/or

keep clean intake systems.

■Toyota recommends the use of cleaner burning gasoline

Cleaner burning gasoline, including reformulated gasoline that contains oxy- genates such as ethanol or MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) is available in many areas. Toyota recommends the use of cleaner burning gasoline and appropriately blended reformulated gasoline. These types of gasoline provide excellent vehicle performance, reduce vehicle emissions and improve air quality.

■Toyota does not recommend blended gasoline

●Toyota allows the use of oxygenate blended gasoline where the oxygen-

ate content is up to 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE.

●If you use gasohol in your Toyota, be sure that it has an octane rating no

lower than 87.

●Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.

■Toyota does not recommend gasoline containing MMT

Some gasoline contains octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy- clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl). Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel containing MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely affected. The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If this happens, contact your Toyota dealer for service.

568

6-1. Specifications

NOTICE

■Notice on fuel quality

●Do not use improper fuels. If improper fuels are used the engine will be

damaged.

●Do not use leaded gasoline.

Leaded gasoline will cause the three-way catalytic converter to lose its effectiveness and the emission control system to function improperly.

●Do not use gasohol other than that stated here.

Other gasohol may cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance problems.

■Fuel-related poor driveability

If after using a different type of fuel, poor driveability is encountered (poor hot starting, vaporization, engine knocking, etc.), discontinue the use of that type of fuel.

■When refueling with gasohol

Take care not to spill gasohol. It can damage your vehicle's paint.

569

6-1. Specifications Tire information

Typical tire symbols Full-size spare tire

Compact spare tire

Tire size DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN) Uniform tire quality grading For details, see “Uniform tire quality grading” that follows. Location of treadwear indicators

(→P. 573) (→P. 572)

(→P. 455)

570

6-1. Specifications

Tire ply composition and materials Plies are layers of rubber-coated parallel cords. Cords are the strands which form the plies in a tire. Radial tires or bias-ply tires A radial tire has “RADIAL” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “RADIAL” is a bias-ply tire. TUBELESS or TUBE TYPE A tubeless tire does not have a tube and air is directly filled in the tire. A tube type tire has a tube inside the tire and the tube main- tains the air pressure. Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure Maximum cold tire inflation pressure This means the pressure to which a tire may be inflated. Summer tire or all season tire (→P. 460) An all season tire has “M+S” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “M+S” is a summer tire. “TEMPORARY USE ONLY” (→P. 529) A compact spare tire is identified by the phrase “TEMPORARY USE ONLY” molded into its sidewall. This tire is designed for temporary emergency use only.

(→P. 460) (→P. 563)

571

6-1. Specifications

Typical DOT and tire identification number (TIN)

Identification Number

DOT symbol* Tire (TIN) Tire manufacturer's identifica- tion mark Tire size code Manufacturer's optional type code (3 or 4 letters) Manufacturing week Manufacturing year *: The DOT symbol certifies that the tire conforms to applicable Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.

tire

572

Tire size

■ Typical tire size information

■ Tire dimensions

6-1. Specifications

The illustration indicates typical tire size.

Tire use (P = Passenger car, T = Temporary use) Section width (millimeters) Aspect ratio (tire height to section width) Tire construction code (R = Radial, D = Diagonal) Wheel diameter (inches) Load index (2 digits or 3 digits) Speed symbol (alphabet with one letter)

Section width Tire height Wheel diameter

573

6-1. Specifications

Tire section names

Bead Sidewall Shoulder Tread Belt Inner liner Reinforcing rubber Carcass Rim lines Bead wires Chafer

Uniform Tire Quality Grading

This information has been prepared in accordance with regulations issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the U.S. Department of Transportation. It provides the purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of Toyota vehicles with information on uniform tire quality grading.

Your Toyota dealer will help answer any questions you may have as you read this information.

■ DOT quality grades

All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A

574

6-1. Specifications

■ Treadwear

The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a speci- fied government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1 - 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.

■ Traction AA, A, B, C

The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C, and they represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turn- ing) traction.

■ Temperature A, B, C

The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, represent- ing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a speci- fied indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passen- ger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stan- dard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the labo- ratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.

575

6-1. Specifications

Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either sepa- rately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire fail- ure.

Glossary of tire terminology

Tire related term

Meaning

Cold tire inflation pres- sure

Maximum inflation pressure

Recommended infla- tion pressure

Accessory weight

Curb weight

Maximum loaded vehi- cle weight

Tire pressure when the vehicle has been parked for three hours or more, or has not been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under that condition The maximum cold inflated pressure to which a tire may be inflated, shown on the sidewall of the tire Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer The combined weight (in excess of those stan- dard items which may be replaced) of auto- matic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, power seats, radio and heater, to the extent that these items are available as factory-installed equipment (whether installed or not) The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment, including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air conditioning and additional weight optional engine The sum of: (a) Curb weight (b) Accessory weight (c) Vehicle capacity weight (d) Production options weight

576

6-1. Specifications

Tire related term

Normal occupant weight

Occupant distribution

Production options weight

Rim

Rim diameter (Wheel diameter) Rim size designation

Rim type designation

Rim width Vehicle capacity weight (Total load capacity)

Vehicle maximum load on the tire

Vehicle normal load on the tire

Meaning

150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants specified in the second column of Table 1* that follows Distribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci- fied in the third column of Table 1* below The combined weight of installed regular pro- duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in excess of the standard items which they replace, not previously considered in curb weight or accessory weight, including heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty 12-volt battery, and special trim A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon which the tire beads are seated

Nominal diameter of the bead seat

Rim diameter and width The industry manufacturer's designation for a rim by style or code Nominal distance between rim flanges The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb. (68 kg) times the vehicle's designated seating capacity The load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle its share of the maximum loaded vehicle weight, and dividing by two The load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle its share of curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occu- pant weight (distributed in accordance with Table 1* below), and dividing by two

577

6-1. Specifications

Tire related term

Weather side

Bead

Bead separation

Bias ply tire

Carcass

Chunking

Cord

Cord separation

Cracking

CT

Extra load tire

Groove

Innerliner

578

Meaning

The surface area of the rim not covered by the inflated tire The part of the tire that is made of steel wires, wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is shaped to fit the rim A breakdown of the bond between components in the bead A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at alternate angles substantially less than 90 degrees to the cen- terline of the tread The tire structure, except tread and sidewall rubber which, when inflated, bears the load The breaking away of pieces of the tread or sidewall The strands forming the plies in the tire The parting of cords from adjacent rubber com- pounds Any parting within the tread, sidewall, or inner- liner of the tire extending to cord material A pneumatic tire with an inverted flange tire and rim system in which the rim is designed with rim flanges pointed radially inward and the tire is designed to fit on the underside of the rim in a manner that encloses the rim flanges inside the air cavity of the tire A tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higher inflation pressures than the corre- sponding standard tire The space between two adjacent tread ribs The layer(s) forming the inside surface of a tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium within the tire

Tire related term

Innerliner separation

Intended outboard sidewall

Light truck (LT) tire

Load rating

Maximum load rating

Maximum permissible inflation pressure

Measuring rim

Open splice

Outer diameter

Overall width

Passenger car tire

6-1. Specifications

Meaning

The parting of the innerliner from cord material in the carcass (a) The sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering, or bears manufac- turer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or

(b) The outward facing sidewall of an asym-

metrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle

A tire designated by its manufacturer as prima- rily intended for use on lightweight trucks or multipurpose passenger vehicles The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given inflation pressure The load rating for a tire at the maximum per- missible inflation pressure for that tire The maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated The rim on which a tire is fitted for physical dimension requirements Any parting at any junction of tread, sidewall, or innerliner that extends to cord material The overall diameter of an inflated new tire The linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of an inflated tire, including eleva- tions due to labeling, decorations, or protective bands or ribs A tire intended for use on passenger cars, mul- tipurpose passenger vehicles, and trucks, that have a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 10,000 lb. or less.

579

6-1. Specifications

Tire related term

Ply

Ply separation

Pneumatic tire

Radial ply tire

Reinforced tire

Section width

Sidewall

Sidewall separation

Snow tire

Test rim

580

Meaning

A layer of rubber-coated parallel cords A parting of rubber compound between adja- cent plies A mechanical device made of rubber, chemi- cals, fabric and steel or other materials, that, when mounted on an automotive wheel, pro- vides the traction and contains the gas or fluid that sustains the load A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread A tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higher inflation pressures than the corre- sponding standard tire The linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of an inflated tire, excluding ele- vations due to labeling, decoration, or protec- tive bands That portion of a tire between the tread and bead The parting of the rubber compound from the cord material in the sidewall A tire that attains a traction index equal to or greater than 110, compared to the ASTM E-1136 Standard Reference Test Tire, when using the snow traction test as described in ASTM F-1805-00, Standard Test Method for Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight Line on Snow-and Ice-Covered Surfaces, and which is marked with an Alpine Symbol ( ) on at least one sidewall The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing, and may be any rim listed as appropriate for use with that tire

6-1. Specifications

Tire related term

Meaning

Tread

Tread rib

Tread separation

Treadwear indicators (TWI)

That portion of a tire that comes into contact with the road A tread section running circumferentially around a tire Pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass The projections within the principal grooves designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire assembly securely during testing

Wheel-holding fixture *: Table 1 ⎯ Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load

for various designated seating capacities

Designated seating capacity, Number of

occupants 2 through 4

5 through 10

11 through 15

16 through 20

Vehicle normal load, Number of occupants

Occupant distribution in a normally loaded vehi-

cle

2 in front

2 in front, 1 in second

seat

2 in front, 1 in second seat, 1 in third seat, 1

in fourth seat

2 in front, 2 in second seat, 2 in third seat, 1

in fourth seat

581

6-2. Customization Customizable features

Your vehicle includes a variety of electronic features that can be personalized to your preferences. Programming these preferences requires specialized equipment and may be performed by your Toyota dealer. Some function settings are changed simultaneously with other functions being customized. Contact your Toyota dealer.

Item

Function

Default setting

Customized

setting

Off

Off

On

On

On

On

Off

Off

Driver's door unlocked in one step, all doors unlocked in two

steps On

On

All doors

unlocked in one

step

Off

Off

Speed-detecting auto- matic door lock function Opening driver's door unlocks all doors Shifting gears to a P unlocks all doors Shifting gears to posi- tion other than P locks all doors

Unlocking using a key

Door lock (→P. 52, 538)

Smart key system (→P. 33)

Smart key system Operation signal (Emergency flashers)

582

6-2. Customization

Item

Function

Default setting

Wireless remote control

On

Customized

setting

Off

Wireless remote con- trol (→P. 46)

Unlocking operation

Automatic door lock function to be activated if door is not opened after being unlocked Time elapsed before automatic door lock function is activated if door is not opened after being unlocked Operation signal (Emergency flashers) Door lock buzzer Operation signal (Buzzer) Panic function

Glass hatch opening operation

Driver's door unlocked in one step, all doors unlocked in two

steps

All doors

unlocked in one

step

On

Off

60 seconds

30 seconds

120 seconds

On

On

On

On

Off

Off

Off

Off

Push and hold

Push twice

One short push

583

6-2. Customization

Item

Function

Default setting

Light sensor sensitivity Time elapsed before headlights automati- cally turn off after doors are closed Ambient light level at which instrument illumi- nation begins to dim (meter light etc.) Ambient light level at which instrument illumi- nation begins to brighten (meter light etc.) Daytime running light system (U.S.A. only)

Level 3

30 seconds

Customized

setting

Level 1 to 5
0 second 60 seconds 90 seconds

Standard

-2(darker) to 2(brighter)

Standard

-2(darker) to 2(brighter)

On

Off

French Spanish Chinese

7.5 seconds 30 seconds

Off

Off

Language selection

English

Time elapsed before lights turn off

Operation when the doors are unlocked Operation after the “ENGINE START STOP” switch or the engine switch is turned OFF

15 seconds

On

On

Automatic light control system (→P. 196)

Lights (→P. 196) Multi-infor- mation dis- play (→P. 187)

Illumination (→P. 373)

584

6-2. Customization

Item

Function

Default setting

Customized

setting

Outer foot lights (if equipped) (→P. 373)

Operation when you approach the vehicle with the electronic key on your person. Operation when the doors are unlocked using the wireless remote control, key or entry function Operation when the doors are unlocked using the door lock function

Time period before lights turn off

Lighting control

On

On

On

Off

Off

Off

15 seconds

On

7.5 seconds 30 seconds

Off

585

6-3. Initialization Items to initialize

The following items must be initialized for normal system operation in cases such as after the battery is reconnected, or maintenance is performed on the vehicle.

Item

When to initialize

Reference

Power back door

Tire pressure warning system

• After reconnecting or changing the battery • After changing a fuse • When changing the tire inflation pressure by changing traveling speed or towing trailer, etc.

P. 57

P. 455

586

Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. (Toll-free: 1-800-331-4331). If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA can- not become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 1200 New Jersey Ave, S.E., Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.

588

Seat belt instructions for Canadian owners (in French)

The following is a French explanation of seat belt instructions extracted from the seat belt section in this manual. See the seat belt section for more detailed seat belt instructions in English.

Utilisation correcte des ceintures de sécurité

qu'elle

● Tendez la sangle diagonale de sorte couvre complètement l'épaule, sans entrer en contact avec le cou ou glisser de l'épaule.

● Placez la sangle abdominale le plus bas possible sur les hanches.

● Réglez la position du dossier de siège. Asseyez-vous le dos le plus droit possible et calez- vous bien dans le siège.

● Ne vrillez pas la ceinture de

sécurité.

589

Entretien et soin

■ Ceintures de sécurité

Nettoyez avec un chiffon ou une éponge humectée d'eau savonneuse tiède. Profitez de l'occasion pour vérifier régulièrement que les ceintures ne sont pas effilochées, entaillées, ou ne paraissent pas exagérément usées.

ATTENTION

■ Détérioration et usure des ceintures de sécurité

Inspectez les ceintures de sécurité périodiquement. Contrôlez qu'elles ne sont pas entaillées, effilochées, et que leurs ancrages ne sont pas desserrés. N'utilisez pas une ceinture de sécurité défectueuse avant qu'elle ne soit remplacée. Une ceinture de sécurité défectueuse n'apporte aucune garantie de protection de l'occupant en cas d'accident.

590

SRS airbag instructions for Canadian owners (in French)

The following is a French explanation of SRS airbag instructions

extracted from the SRS airbag section in this manual.

See the SRS airbag section for more detailed SRS airbag instruc-

tions in English.

Sacs de sécurité gonflables frontaux Sac de sécurité gonflable conducteur/sac de sécurité gonflable passager avant Participent à la protection de la tête et du thorax du conducteur et du passager contre les chocs avec les éléments de l'habitacle. Sac de sécurité gonflable de genoux conducteur Contribue à accroître la protection du conducteur.

591

Sacs de sécurité gonflables latéraux et rideau Sacs de sécurité gonflables latéraux Participent à la protection du thorax des occupants des sièges avant. Sacs de sécurité gonflables rideau Participent principalement à la protection de la tête des occupants assis dans les sièges des places extérieures.

592

Composition du système de sacs de sécurité gonflables

de

Témoin d'alerte SRS Sac de sécurité gonflable conducteur Capteur de la position du siège conducteur Contacteur de boucle de ceinture sécurité conducteur Sac de sécurité gonflable genoux conducteur Boîtier électronique de sacs de sécurité gonflables Système de détection du passager (calculateur électronique et capteurs)

Sacs de sécurité gonflables rideau Sacs de sécurité gonflables latéraux Sac de sécurité gonflable passager avant Capteurs de sacs de sécurité gonflables latéraux et rideau Capteurs de porte Capteurs de sacs de sécurité gonflables frontaux Contacteur de boucle de ceinture de sécurité passager avant Capteurs de sécurité gonflables rideau Témoins indicateurs “AIR BAG ON” et “AIR BAG OFF”

sacs de

593

Votre véhicule est équipé de SACS DE SÉCURITÉ GONFLABLES INTELLIGENTS (ADVANCED AIRBAGS) conçus selon les normes de sécurité américaines applicables aux véhicules à moteur (FMVSS208). Le système de sacs de sécurité gonflables régule la puissance de déploiement des sacs de sécurité gonflables conducteur et passager avant. Le système de sac de sécurité gonflable conducteur se compose d'un capteur de position de siège conducteur, etc. Le système de sac de sécurité gonflable passager avant se compose d'un capteur de classification des occupants du siège passager avant, etc..

Les principaux éléments du système de sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS sont illustrés ci-dessus. Le système des sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS est commandé par un boîtier électronique. Ce boîtier intègre un capteur de sécurité et un capteur de sac de sécurité gonflable.

Lorsque la violence du choc frontal ou latéral l'exige, le système de sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS déclenche les dispositifs pyrotechniques de gonflage (générateurs de gaz). Le déploiement rapide des sacs de sécurité gonflables est obtenu au moyen d'une réaction chimique dans les dispositifs pyrotechniques, qui produit un gaz inoffensif permettant d'amortir le mouvement des occupants.

594

ATTENTION

■ Précautions avec les sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS

Respectez les précautions suivantes avec les sacs de sécurité gonflables. À défaut, des blessures graves, voire mortelles, pourraient s'ensuivre. ●Le conducteur et tous les passagers à bord du véhicule doivent porter leur

ceinture de sécurité correctement. Les sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS sont des dispositifs de protection complémentaires aux ceintures de sécurité.

●Le sac de sécurité gonflable SRS conducteur se déploie avec une violence considérable, qui peut être très dangereuse voire mortelle si le conducteur se trouve très près du sac de sécurité gonflable. L'autorité fédérale chargée de la sécurité routière aux États-Unis, la NHTSA (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration) conseille:

Sachant que la zone de danger pour le sac de sécurité gonflable conducteur se trouve dans les premiers 2 à 3 in. (50 - 75 mm) de déploiement, vous disposez d'une marge de sécurité confortable en vous plaçant à 10 in. (250
mm) de votre sac de sécurité gonflable conducteur. Cette distance est à mesurer entre le moyeu du volant de direction et le sternum. Si vous êtes actuellement assis à moins de 10 in. (250 mm), vous pouvez changer votre position de conduite de différentes façons:

• Reculez votre siège le plus possible, tout en continuant à pouvoir

atteindre confortablement les pédales.

• Inclinez légèrement le dossier du siège.

Bien que les véhicules puissent être différents les uns des autres, la plupart des conducteurs peuvent s'asseoir à une distance de 10 in. (250 mm), même avec le siège conducteur complètement avancé, simplement en inclinant un peu le dossier de siège. Si vous avez des difficultés à voir la route après avoir incliné votre siège, utilisez un coussin ferme et antidérapant pour vous rehausser ou, si votre véhicule est équipé du réglage en hauteur du siège, remontez-le.

• Si votre volant de direction est réglable, inclinez-le vers le bas. Cela a pour effet d'orienter le sac de sécurité gonflable en direction de votre poitrine plutôt que de votre tête et de votre cou.

Réglez votre siège selon ces recommandations de la NHTSA, tout en conservant le contrôle des pédales, du volant de direction et la vue des commandes du tableau de bord.

595

ATTENTION

■ Précautions avec les sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS

●Si vous attachez une rallonge de ceinture de sécurité à la boucle du siège conducteur, mais pas à la ceinture de sécurité proprement dite, le système de sac de sécurité gonflable SRS conducteur pense que vous avez attaché votre ceinture de sécurité, alors qu'en fait c'est faux. Dans ce cas, il se peut que le sac de sécurité gonflable conducteur pas correctement en cas d'accident, et vous risquez d'être tué ou grièvement blessé. Veillez donc à porter la ceinture de sécurité avec la rallonge de ceinture de sécurité.

déploie

ne

se

●Le sac de sécurité gonflable SRS passager avant se déploie également avec une violence considérable, qui peut être très dangereuse voire mortelle si le passager avant se trouve très près du sac de sécurité gonflable. Éloignez le siège passager avant au maximum du sac de sécurité gonflable, et réglez le dossier de siège de sorte à être assis bien droit dans le siège.

●Les nourrissons et les enfants qui ne sont pas correctement assis et/ou protégés peuvent être grièvement blessés ou tués par le déploiement d'un sac de sécurité gonflable. Installez dans un siège de sécurité enfant les enfants trop jeunes pour pouvoir utiliser la ceinture de sécurité. Toyota recommande vivement que les nourrissons et les jeunes enfants soient installés sur le siège arrière du véhicule et convenablement attachés. C'est à l'arrière que les nourrissons et les enfants sont les mieux protégés. ●N'installez jamais un siège de sécurité enfant type dos à la route sur le

siège passager avant, même si le témoin “AIR BAG OFF” est allumé. En cas d'accident, par la violence et la vitesse de son déploiement, le sac de sécurité gonflable passager avant peut blesser grièvement, voire tuer l'enfant si vous l'avez installé à la place du passager avant dans un siège de sécurité enfant type dos à la route.

596

ATTENTION

■ Précautions avec les sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS

●Ne pas s'asseoir sur le bord du siège et ne pas s'appuyer contre la planche de bord.

●Ne laissez pas un enfant rester debout devant le sac de sécurité gonflable SRS passager avant ou bien s'asseoir sur les genoux du passager avant.

●Ne conduisez pas le véhicule avec quelque chose sur les genoux, et n'autorisez pas non plus le passager à voyager avec quelque chose sur les genoux.

●Ne vous appuyez pas contre la porte, contre le rail latéral de toit ou contre les montants avant, latéraux et arrière.

●Interdisez à quiconque de s'agenouiller sur le siège passager en appui contre la porte ou de sortir la tête ou les mains à l'extérieur du véhicule.

597

ATTENTION

■ Précautions avec les sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS

●Ne rien fixer ou disposer sur le tableau de bord, la garniture centrale du moyeu de volant de direction ou la partie inférieure de la planche de bord. Au déploiement des sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS conducteur, passager avant et genoux, tout objet risque de se transformer en projectile.

●Ne fixez aucun objet sur les portes, la vitre de pare-brise, les vitres latérales, les montants avant et arrière, le rail latéral de toit et la poignée de maintien.

●Ne

suspendez aux

crochets à vêtements aucun cintre nu ni aucun objet dur. En cas de déploiement du sac de sécurité gonflable SRS rideau, ces objets peuvent se transformer en projectiles capables de vous blesser grièvement, voire de vous tuer.

“mains

●Véhicules sans système d'accès et de démarrage libres”: Évitez d'attacher au porte-clés de la clé des objets lourds, pointus ou très durs. Ces objets le déploiement du sac de sécurité gonflable SRS de genoux ou d'être projetés vers le siège conducteur par la force de déploiement, constituant ainsi un danger potentiel.

d'entraver

risquent

●Si le cache en vinyle recouvre la partie où le sac de sécurité gonflable

SRS de genoux se déploie, veillez à l'enlever.

●N'utilisez aucun accessoire de siège venant recouvrir les zones de déploiement des sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS latéraux, car il risquerait d'en gêner le déploiement.

598

ATTENTION

■ Précautions avec les sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS

●Évitez de faire subir des chocs ou des pressions excessives aux zones

renfermant les composants des sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS ((cid:111)P. 593). En effet, cela pourrait entraîner un fonctionnement anormal des sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS.

●Ne touchez aucun composant du système immédiatement après le déclenchement (déploiement) des sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS, car ils sont alors encore très chauds.

●Si vous avez des difficultés à respirer après le déploiement d'un sac de sécurité gonflable SRS, ouvrez une porte ou une vitre pour faire entrer de l'air frais, ou bien descendez du véhicule si cela ne présente pas de danger. Essuyez tout résidu dès que possible afin d'éviter d'éventuelles irritations de la peau.

●Si les parties renfermant les sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS, telles que la garniture du moyeu de volant et les garnitures de montants avant et arrière, apparaissent abîmées ou craquelées, faites-les remplacer par votre concessionnaire Toyota.

599

ATTENTION

■ Modification et mise au rebut des éléments du système de sacs de

sécurité gonflables SRS

Consultez impérativement votre concessionnaire Toyota si vous avez besoin d'intervenir sur votre véhicule ou de procéder à l'une des modifications suivantes. Les sacs de sécurité gonflables SRS risquent de ne pas fonctionner correctement ou de se déployer (gonfler) accidentellement, provoquant ainsi des blessures graves, voire mortelles. ●Installation, dépose, démontage et réparations des sacs de sécurité

gonflables SRS.

●Réparation, modification, dépose ou remplacement du volant, du combiné d'instruments, du tableau de bord, des sièges ou de leur sellerie, des montants avant, latéraux et arrière ou des rails latéraux de toit.

●Réparations ou modifications de l'aile avant, du bouclier avant, ou du côté

de l'habitacle.

●Installation de chasse-neige, de treuils, etc. sur la calandre (pare-buffle,

pare-kangourou, etc.).

●Modifications des suspensions du véhicule. ●Installation d'appareils électroniques tels que radio émetteur/récepteur ou

lecteurs CD.

●Aménagements apportés au véhicule pour une personne atteinte d'un

handicap physique.

600

Alphabetical index Alphabetical index

A/C.................... 248, 255, 263, 266
ABS........................................... 211
Active head restraints............... 72
Air conditioning filter.............. 470
Air conditioning system

Air conditioning filter............. 470
Front automatic air

conditioning system ........... 255

Front manual air

conditioning system ........... 248

Rear automatic air

conditioning system ........... 266

Rear manual air

conditioning system ........... 263

Airbags

Airbag operating

conditions........................... 123

Airbag precautions for your

child.................................... 127
Airbag warning light.............. 509
Curtain shield airbag

operating conditions........... 123

Curtain shield airbag

precautions ........................ 127

Front passenger occupant

classification system .......... 132

General airbag

precautions ........................ 127
Locations of airbags ............. 120
Modification and disposal

of airbags ........................... 131

Proper driving

posture....................... 118, 127

Side airbag operating

conditions........................... 123
Side airbag precautions........ 127
SRS airbags ......................... 120

Alarm.........................................113
Antenna.....................................281
Anti-lock brake system............211
Armrest .....................................399
Audio input...............................319
Audio system

Antenna.................................281
Audio input ............................319
AUX port................................319
CD player/changer ................284
iPod.......................................300
MP3/WMA disc......................292
Optimal use...........................315
Portable music player............319
Radio.....................................277
Steering wheel audio

switch..................................321
Type ......................................273
USB memory.........................307

Automatic light control system ....................................196
Automatic transmission..........173
AUX port ...................................319
Auxiliary box ........................... 385

603

Alphabetical index

Back-up lights

Care

Replacing light bulbs.............487
Wattage.................................566

Back door

Back door................................57
Smart key system....................33
Wireless remote control ..........46

Battery

Checking ...............................450
If the vehicle has a

discharged battery ..............540

Preparing and checking

before winter.......................231
Bluetooth® audio .....................344
Bluetooth® phone ....................340
Bottle holder.............................384
Brake assist..............................211
Brakes

Fluid ......................................449
Parking brake........................179
Break-in tips .............................157
Brightness control

Instrument panel light

control.................................182

604

Exterior..................................418
Interior...................................421
Seat belts..............................422
Cargo capacity.........................230
Cargo hooks.............................401
CD changer...............................284
CD player..................................284
Chains.......................................231
Child restraint system

Booster seats, definition........139
Booster seats, installation.....144
Convertible seats,

definition .............................139

Convertible seats,

installation...........................144