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The key must be in the “ON” position. The lever automatically returns after you make a turn, but you may have to return it by hand after you change lanes. To signal a lane change, move the lever up or down to the pressure point (position 2) and hold it. If the turn signal indicator lights (green lights) on the instrument panel flash faster than normal, a front or rear turn signal bulb is burned out. See “Replacing light bulbs” on page 392 in Section 7−3.


tail,


license plate,


HEADLIGHTS To turn on the following lights: Twist the headlight/turn signal lever knob. Position 1—Parking, side marker and instrument panel lights Position 2—Headlights and all of above The lights automatically turn off when the driver’s door is opened with the ignition turned off. To turn them on again, turn the key to the “ON” position or actuate the headlight switch. If you are going to park for over one week, make sure the head- light switch is off.


the


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NOTICE


To prevent the battery from being dis- charged, do not leave the lights on for a long period when the engine is not running.


the


Daytime running light system (on some models) The headlights turn on at reduced intensi- ty when the parking brake is released with the engine started, even with light switch in the “OFF” position. They will not go off until the ignition switch is turned off. To turn on the other exterior lights and instrument panel lights, twist the knob to the position 1. Twist the knob to the position 2 to turn the headlights to full intensity for driving at night.


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High−Low beams—For high beams, turn the headlights on and push the lever away from you (position 1). Pull the lever to- ward you (position 2) for low beams. The headlight high beam light indicator (blue light) on the instrument panel will tell you that the high beams are on. Flashing the high beam headlights (position 3)—Pull the way back. The high beam headlights turn off when you release the lever. You can flash the high beam headlights with the knob turned to “OFF”.


the lever all


TURN SIGNALS To signal a turn, push the headlight/ turn signal lever up or down to position 1. The key must be in the “ON” position. The lever automatically returns after you make a turn, but you may have to return it by hand after you change lanes. To signal a lane change, move the lever up or down to the pressure point (position 2) and hold it. If the turn signal indicator lights (green lights) on the instrument panel flash faster than normal, a front or rear turn signal bulb is burned out. See “Replacing light bulbs” on page 392 in Section 7−3.


2004 HIGHLANDER from Aug. ’03 Prod. (OM48478U)


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Emergency flashers


Instrument panel light control


NOTICE


To prevent the battery from being dis- charged, do not leave the switch on longer than necessary when the en- gine is not running.


flashers,


turn on


the emergency


To push the switch. All the turn signal lights will flash. To turn them off, push the switch once again. Turn on the emergency flashers to warn other drivers if your vehicle must be stopped where it might be a traffic hazard. Always pull as far off the road as pos- sible. The turn signal light switch will not work when the emergency flashers are operat- ing.


To adjust the brightness of the instru- ment panel lights, turn the knob.


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Front fog lights


Interior lights


ILLUMINATED ENTRY SYSTEM (center interior light) When the switch is in the “DOOR” posi- tion and any of the side doors and back door is opened, the light will come on. After all the side doors and back door are closed, the light remains on for about 15
seconds before fading out. However, in the following cases, the light fades out immediately: D All the side doors and back door are in


ignition key


closed when “ACC” or “ON” position.


the


is


To turn on the front fog lights, twist the band of the headlight and turn sig- nal switch lever. They will come on only when the headlights are on low beam.


To turn on the interior light, slide the switch. The interior light switch has the following positions: “ON”—Keeps the light on all the time. “OFF”—Turns the light off. “DOOR”— Center: Turns the light on when any of the side doors and back door are opened. Rear: Turns the light on when the back door is opened.


D The ignition key is turned to “ACC” or “ON” after all the side doors and back door are closed.


D All the side doors and back door are


locked when the light is still on.


When all the side doors and back door are unlocked using either the key or the wireless remote control transmitter simul- taneously, the light will come on and re- main on for about 15 seconds before fad- ing out.


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The following adjustments can be made in this system. For details, contact your Toyota dealer. D Cancelling the door key or wireless re- mote control transmitter linked opera- tion


D Changing the timing for the light turn-


ing off


Personal lights


With moon roof


Without moon roof


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The personal lights operate separately with each lens. To turn on the light, push the lens on your side. To turn the light off, push the switch once again. The center switch has the following posi- tions: “DOOR”—Turns the lights on when any of the side doors or back door is opened. “OFF”—The lights are off. ILLUMINATED ENTRY SYSTEM When the switch is in the “DOOR” posi- tion and any of the side doors and back door is opened, the light will come on. After all the side doors and back door are closed, the light remains on for about 15
seconds before fading out. However, in the following cases, the light fades out immediately: D All the side doors and back door are in


ignition key


closed when “ACC” or “ON” position.


the


is


D The ignition key is turned to “ACC” or “ON” after all the side doors and back door are closed.


D All the side doors and back door are


locked when the light is still on.


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When all the side doors and back door are unlocked using either the key or the wireless remote control transmitter simul- taneously, the light will come on and re- main on for about 15 seconds before fad- ing out. The following adjustments can be made in this system. For details, contact your Toyota dealer. D Cancelling the door key or wireless re- mote control transmitter linked opera- tion


D Changing the timing for the light turn-


ing off


’04 HIGHLANDER_U (L/O 0308)


Ignition switch light


D All the side doors and back door are closed and locked when the light is still on.


When all the side doors and back door are unlocked using either the key or the wireless remote control transmitter simul- taneously, the light will come on and re- main on for about 15 seconds before fad- ing out. The following adjustments can be made in this system. For details, contact your Toyota dealer. D Cancelling the door key or wireless re- mote control transmitter linked opera- tion


D Changing the timing for the light turn-


ing off


For easy access to the ignition switch, the ignition switch light comes on when any of the side doors are opened. The light remains on for some time after all the side doors and back door are closed. However, in the following cases, the lights go off immediately. D All the side doors and back door are in


ignition key


closed when “ACC” or “ON” position.


the


is


D The ignition key is turned to “ACC” or “ON” after all the side doors and back door are closed.


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When waxing your vehicle, make sure that the washer nozzles do not become blocked. If a nozzle becomes blocked, contact your Toyota dealer to have the vehicle serviced.


NOTICE


If a nozzle becomes blocked, do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.


the band upward to


The “INT TIME” band lets you adjust the wiping time interval when the wiper lever is in the intermittent position (position 1). Twist increase the time between sweeps, and downward to decrease it. To squirt washer fluid, pull the lever toward you. If the windshield wipers are off, they will operate a couple of times after the washer squirts. For instructions on adding washer fluid, see “Adding washer fluid” on page 391 in Section 7−3. In freezing weather, warm the windshield with the defroster before using the washer. This will help prevent fluid from freezing on your windshield, which can block your vision.


the washer


NOTICE


Do not operate the wipers if the wind- shield the glass.


It may scratch


is dry.


Windshield wipers and washer


To turn on the windshield wipers, move the lever to the desired setting. The key must be in the “ON” position.


Lever position


Speed setting


Position 1


Position 2


Position 3


Intermittent


Slow


Fast


For a single sweep of push the lever up and release it.


the windshield,


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Rear window wiper and washer


Rear window and outside rear view mirror defoggers and windshield wiper de−icer


NOTICE


Do not operate the rear wiper if the rear window is dry. It may scratch the glass.


To turn on the rear window wiper, twist the lever knob upward. The key must be in the “ON” position.


Lever position


Speed setting


Position 1


Position 2


Intermittent


Normal


To squirt washer fluid on the rear window, twist the knob upward or downward as far as it will go (position 3 or 4). The knob automatically returns from these positions after you release it. For instructions on adding washer fluid, see “Adding washer fluid” on page 391 in Section 7−3.


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Without navigation system (type A)


Without navigation system (type B)


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On some models, the outside rear view mirror defoggers and/or the windshield wiper de−icer is also operating simulta- neously by this switch. Vehicles with the outside rear view mirror defoggers, the heater panel in the outside rear view mir- rors will quickly clear the surfaces. Ve- hicles with the windshield wiper de−icer, the windshield wiper blades will be de− iced. Push the switch once again to turn the defoggers off. The system will automatically shut off af- ter the defogger has operated about 15
minutes.


CAUTION


Vehicles with outside rear view mirror defoggers, since the mirror surfaces can get hot, do not touch them when the defogger switch is on.


turn


Make sure you the defoggers off when the surfaces are clear or the wiper blades have de−iced. Leaving the defog- gers on for a long time could cause the battery to discharge, especially during stop−and−go driving. The defoggers are not designed for drying rain water or for melting snow. If the outside rear view mirrors are heavi- ly coated with ice, use a spray de−icer before operating the switch.


NOTICE


When cleaning the inside of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires or connec- tors.


With navigation system


To defog or defrost the rear window, push the switch. The key must be in the “ON” position. The thin heater wires on the inside of the rear window will quickly clear the window surface. An indicator light will illuminate to indicate the defogger is operating.


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SECTION 1− 6


OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Gauges, Meters and Service reminder indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tachometer Odometer and two trip meters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers


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126
127
127
129


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Fuel gauge


Engine coolant temperature gauge


Low fuel level warning light


On inclines or curves, due to the move- ment of fuel in the tank, the fuel gauge needle may fluctuate or the low fuel level warning light may come on earlier than usual. If the fuel tank is completely empty, the malfunction indicator lamp comes on. Fill the fuel tank immediately. The indicator lamp goes off after driving several times. If the indicator lamp does not go off, contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


indicates


The gauge the approximate quantity of the fuel remaining in the tank when the ignition switch is on. Nearly full—Needle at “F” Nearly empty—Needle at “E” It is a good idea to keep the tank over 1/4 full. The needle moves when braking, acceler- ating or making turns. This is caused by the movement of the fuel in the tank. If the fuel level approaches “E” or the low fuel level warning light comes on, fill the fuel tank as soon as possible.


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The gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature when the ignition switch is on. The engine operating temperature will vary with changes in weather and engine load. If the needle moves into the red zone, your engine is too hot. If your vehicle overheats, stop your vehicle and allow the engine to cool. Your vehicle may overheat during severe operating conditions, such as: D Driving up a long hill on a hot day. D Reducing speed or stopping after high


speed driving.


D Idling for a long period with the air conditioning on in stop−and−go traffic.


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Tachometer


Odometer and two trip meters


D Towing a trailer.


NOTICE


z Do not remove the thermostat


in the engine cooling system as this may cause the engine to overheat. The thermostat is designed to con- trol the flow of coolant to keep the temperature of the engine within the specified operating range.


z Do not continue driving with an overheated engine. See “If your ve- hicle overheats” on page 328 in Section 4.


The tachometer indicates engine speed in thousands of rpm (revolutions per minute). Use it while driving to select correct shift points and to prevent en- gine lugging and over−revving. Driving with the engine running too fast causes excessive engine wear and poor fuel economy. Remember, in most cases the slower the engine speed, the greater the fuel economy.


NOTICE


Do not let the indicator needle get into the red zone. This may cause severe engine damage.


This meter displays the odometer and two trip meters. 1. Odometer—Shows


total distance


the


the vehicle has been driven.


2. Two


trip meters—Show


two different distances independently driven since the last time each trip meter was set to zero. You can use one trip meter to calculate the to measure the distance on each trip. All trip meter data is cancelled if the elec- trical power source is disconnected.


fuel economy and


the other


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3. Trip meter reset knob—Resets the two trip meters to zero, and also change the meter display. To change the meter display, quickly push and release the knob. The meter display changes in the order from the odometer to trip meter A to trip meter then back B, the odometer each time you push. To reset the trip meter A to zero, dis- play the meter A reading, then push and hold the knob until the meter is set to zero. The same process can be applied for resetting the trip meter B.


to


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Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers


If the indicator or buzzer comes on...


Do this.


(a)


(b)


(c)


(d)


(e)


(f)


(g)


or


(indicator and buzzer)


If parking brake is off, stop immediately and contact Toyota dealer.


(indicator and buzzer)


Fasten driver’s seat belt.


Fasten front passenger’s seat belt.


Stop and check.


Stop and check.


or


Take vehicle to Toyota dealer.


Low fuel level warning light


Fill up tank.


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If the indicator or buzzer comes on...


Do this.


or


Take vehicle to Toyota dealer. If brake system warning light is also on, stop immediately and contact Toyota dealer.


(indicator and buzzer)


Close all side doors and back door.


Stop and check.


Take vehicle to Toyota dealer immediately.


Take vehicle to Toyota dealer.


Adjust tire inflation pressure. If light remains, contact Toyota dealer.


Add washer fluid.


(h)


(i)


(j)


(k)


(l)


(m)


(n)


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If the indicator or buzzer comes on...


Do this.


(o)


(p)


Replace engine oil.


Key reminder buzzer


Remove key.


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(a) Brake System Warning Light and


Buzzer


A warning light turning on briefly during operation does not indicate a problem.


(b) Driver’s Seat Belt Reminder Light


and Buzzer


the


This light comes on in the following cases when the ignition key is in the “ON” posi- tion. D When the parking brake is applied... This light comes on for a few seconds when to the “ON” position even after the parking brake is released. If the vehicles speed rises above 5 km/h (3 mph) with the parking brake applied, a buzzer sounds. D When the brake fluid level is low...


ignition key


turned


is


CAUTION


It is dangerous to continue driving normally when the brake fluid level is low.


Have your vehicle checked at your Toyota dealer in the following cases: D The light does not come on even if the parking brake is applied when the igni- tion key is in the “ON” position.


D The light does not come on even if the ignition key is turned on with the park- ing brake released.


132


CAUTION


If either of the following conditions occurs, immediately stop your vehicle at a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer. D The


light does not turn off even after the parking brake is released while the engine is running. In this case, the brakes may not work properly and your stopping distance will become longer. De- press the brake pedal firmly and bring the vehicle to an immediate stop.


D The brake system warning light re- mains on together with the “ABS” warning light. In this case, not only the anti−lock brake system will fail but also the vehicle will become extremely un- stable during braking.


to


reminder


remind you


light and buzzer


This buckle up the driver’s seat belt. Once the ignition key is turned to “ON”, the flashes and buzzer sounds if the driver’s seat belt is not fas- tened. Unless the driver fastens the belt, the light keeps flashing and the buzzer stops after about 4 to 8 seconds. (c) Front Seat


Passenger’s


light


Belt


Reminder Light


This light reminds you to buckle up the front passenger’s seat belt. Once the ignition key is turned to “ON”, the reminder light flashes if a passenger sits in the front passenger seat and does not fasten the seat belt. If luggage or other load is placed on the front passenger seat, depending on its weight, the reminder light may come on. (d) Discharge Warning Light This light warns that the battery is being discharged. If it comes on while you are driving, there is a problem somewhere in the charging system.


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The engine ignition will continue to oper- the battery ate, however, until is dis- charged. Turn off the air conditioning, blower, radio, etc., and drive directly to the nearest Toyota dealer or repair shop.


NOTICE


Do not continue driving if the engine drive belt is broken or loose.


(e) Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning


Light


This light warns that the engine oil pres- sure is too low. If it flickers or stays on while you are driving, pull off the road to a safe place and stop the engine immediately. Call a Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop for assistance. The flicker when the engine is idling or it may come on briefly after a hard stop. There is no cause for concern if it then goes out when the engine is accelerated slightly. The light may come on when the oil level is extremely is not designed to indicate low oil level, and the oil level must be checked using the level dipstick.


light may occasionally


low. It


NOTICE


the Do not drive warning light on—even for one block. It may ruin the engine.


the vehicle with


(f) Malfunction Indicator Lamp This lamp comes on when the ignition key is turned to the “ON” position and goes off after the engine starts. This means that the warning light system is operating properly. If the lamp remains on, or the lamp comes on while driving, first check the followings. D Empty fuel tank


If the fuel tank is empty, refuel immedi- ately.


D Loose fuel tank cap


If the fuel tank cap is loose, securely tighten it.


These cases are temporary malfunctions. The malfunction indicator lamp will go off after taking several driving trips. If the lamp will not go off even after the several trips, contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


If the fuel tank is not empty or the fuel tank cap is not loose... D There is a problem somewhere in the engine, emission control system, elec- tronic throttle control system, automatic transmission electrical system or warn- ing light system itself.


In this case, slow down and have your vehicle checked/repaired by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. If the engine speed does not increase with the accelerator pedal depressed down, there may be a problem somewhere in your electronic throttle control system. At this time, vibration may occur. Howev- er, if you depress the accelerator pedal more firmly and slowly, you can drive your vehicle at low speeds. Have your vehicle checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. Even if the abnormality of the electronic throttle control system is corrected during low speed driving, the system may not be recovered until the engine is stopped and the ignition key to “ACC” or “LOCK” position.


turned


is


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if


few seconds. Thereafter,


(h) “ABS” Warning Light The light comes on when the ignition key is turned to the “ON” position. If the anti− lock brake system and the brake assist system work properly, the light turns off after a the system malfunctions, the light comes on again. When the “ABS” warning light is on (and the brake system warning light is off), the anti−lock brake system, the brake assist system, the traction control system and the vehicle stability control system do not operate, but the brake system still oper- ates conventionally. When the “ABS” warning light is on (and the brake system warning light is off), the anti−lock brake system does not operate so that the wheels could lock up during a sudden braking or braking on slippery road surfaces.


in


the following conditions If either of indicates a malfunction occurs, this somewhere the components moni- tored by the warning light system. Con- tact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle. D The light does not come on when the ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- tion, or remains on.


D The light comes on while you are driv-


ing.


A warning light turning on briefly during operation does not indicate a problem.


CAUTION


If the “ABS” warning light remains on together with the brake system warn- ing light, immediately stop your ve- hicle at a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer. In this case, not only the anti−lock brake system will fail but also the vehicle will become extremely unsta- ble during braking.


CAUTION


Be especially careful to prevent erro- neous pedal operation.


if


control


system


inspection


Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs Your vehicle may not pass a state emission the malfunction indicator lamp remains on. Contact your to check your vehicle’s Toyota dealer emission and OBD (On−Board Diagnostics) system before taking your vehicle for the inspection. For details, see “Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs” on page 362
in Section 6. (g) Low Fuel Level Warning Light This light comes on when the fuel level in the tank becomes nearly empty. Fill up the tank as soon as possible. On inclines or curves, due to the move- ment of fuel in the tank, the low fuel level warning light may come on earlier than usual.


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(i) Open Door Warning Light and Buzz-


er


the side This light remains on until all doors and back door are completely closed. If the vehicle speed rises above 5 km/h (3 mph) with any door open, a buzzer sounds. (j) Automatic


Transmission


Fluid


Temperature Warning Light


This light warns that the automatic trans- mission fluid temperature is too high. If this light comes on while you are driv- ing, slow down and pull off the road. Stop the vehicle at a safe place and put the selector lever in “P”. With the engine id- ling, wait until the light goes off. If the light goes off, you can start the vehicle again. If the light does not go off, call a Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop for assistance.


NOTICE


Continued driving with the warning light on may damage the automatic transmission.


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light system monitors


(k) SRS Warning Light This light will come on when the igni- tion key is turned to the “ON” position. After about 6 seconds, the light will go off. This means the systems of the air- bag and front seat belt pretensioners are operating properly. This warning the airbag sensor assembly, front airbag sen- sors, side and curtain shield airbag sen- sors, curtain shield airbag sensors, driv- er’s seat position sensor, driver’s seat belt buckle switch, front passenger occupant classification system, “AIRBAG ON” indi- cator light, “AIRBAG OFF” indicator light, front passenger’s seat belt buckle switch, seat belt pretensioner assemblies, inflat- ors, warning light, interconnecting wiring and power sources. If either of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction somewhere in the parts monitored by the warning light system. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to service the vehicle. D The light does not come on when the ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- tion, remains on for more than 6 sec- onds or flashes.


If the light stays on, it indicates that the SRS driver and front passenger airbag system and/or front passenger occupant classification system and “AIRBAG ON” and “AIRBAG OFF” indicator lights have a problem. If the light flashes, the SRS side airbag system and/or curtain shield airbag system have a problem. (l) “VSC” Warning Light This light warns that there is a problem somewhere in the vehicle stability control system or traction control system. The light will come on when the ignition key is turned to “ON”, and will go off after a few seconds. If the light comes on while driving, the system does not work. However, as con- ventional braking operates when applied, there is no problem to continue your driv- ing. In the following cases, contact your Toyota dealer: D The warning light does not come on after the ignition key is turned to “ON”. D The warning light remains on after the


ignition key is turned to “ON”.


D The warning light comes on while driv-


D The light comes on or flashes while


ing.


driving.


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is


the


turned


ignition key


Two−wheel drive models only—The “TRAC OFF” indicator light will come on when the “VSC” warning light comes on even if the “TRAC OFF” switch is not pushed. (m) Low Tire Pressure Warning Light This light warns that the tire inflation pres- sure is critically low. The light comes on when to the “ON” position. It goes off after a few sec- onds. This indicates that the low tire pres- sure warning system is functioning proper- ly. If the light comes on while driving, adjust tire inflation pressure to the specified lev- el. (See “Tires” on page 402 in Section 8.) After the tire inflation pressure is adjusted, push the tire pressure warning system re- set switch for a few seconds and make sure the warning light goes off. If the light still remains or blinks slowly (every 0.5
seconds), have the low tire pressure warn- ing system checked at your Toyota dealer. If the light blinks rapidly (every 0.25 sec- onds), the low tire pressure warning sys- tem needs to be initialized. For details, see “Tire pressure warning system” on page 155 in Section 1−7.


(n) Low Windshield Washer Fluid Level


Warning Light


The light warns that the windshield washer fluid level is too low. Add washer fluid at your earliest opportunity. (For instructions, see “Adding washer fluid” on page 391 in Section 7−3.) (o) Engine Oil Replacement Reminder


Light (for vehicles sold in U.S.A.)


then flashes


This light reminds you when to replace the engine oil. This light will come on when the ignition key is turned to “ON” and will go off after about a few seconds. When you drive for about 7200 km (4500
miles) after the engine oil replacement, this light illuminates for about 3 seconds and for about 12 seconds with the ignition key turned to the “ON” position. If you continue driving without replacing the engine oil, and if the dis- tance driven exceeds 8000 km (5000
miles), the light will come on after the ignition key turned to “ON” position. The light will remain on thereafter. If the light is flashing, we recommend that you replace the engine oil at an early opportunity depending on the driving and road conditions. light comes on, replace it as soon as possible.


the


is


If


The system must be reset after the en- gine oil replacement. Reset the system by the following procedure: 1. Turn the ignition key to the “OFF” posi- tion with the odometer reading shown. (For details, see “Odometer and two trip meters” on page 127 in this Sec- tion.)


2. Turn the ignition key to the “ON” posi- tion while holding down the trip meter reset knob.


indicates


Hold down the knob for at least 5 sec- onds. The odometer “000000” and the light goes off. If the system fails to reset, the light will continue flashing. (p) Key Reminder Buzzer This buzzer reminds you to remove the key when you open the driver’s door with the ignition key in the “ACC” or “LOCK” position.


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light


SERVICE


CHECKING REMINDER INDICATORS (except the low fuel level warning low windshield washer fluid level warning light) 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Open one of the side doors or back


and


door. The open door warning come on.


light should


3. Close the door.


The open door warning light should go off.


4. Turn the ignition key to “ON”, but do


low


lights,


not start the engine. All the service reminder indicators ex- cept the open door warning light should come on. The “ABS” and “VSC” warn- ing tire pressure warning light and engine oil replacement re- minder light go off after a few seconds. The SRS warning light goes off after about 6 seconds. (The “TRAC OFF” indicator light and slip indicator light also come on and go off after a few seconds.)


If any service reminder indicator or warn- ing buzzer does not function as described above, have it checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


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SECTION 1− 7


OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Ignition switch, Transmission and Parking brake Ignition switch with steering lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Automatic transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Traction control system Vehicle stability control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tire pressure warning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parking brake Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


140
141
150
154
155
159
159


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Ignition switch with steering lock


NOTICE


leave the key


in the “ON” Do not position if the engine is not running. The battery will discharge and the ignition could be damaged.


“LOCK”—Engine is off and the steering wheel is locked. The key can be re- moved only at this position. You must push in the key to turn it from “ACC” to the “LOCK” position. The selec- tor lever must be in the “P” position be- fore pushing the key. Vehicles with engine immobilizer sys- tem—Once you remove the key, the en- gine immobilizer system is automatically set. (See “Engine immobilizer system” on page 15 in Section 1−2.) When starting the engine, the key may seem stuck at the “LOCK” position. To free it, first be sure the key is pushed all the way in, and then rock the steering wheel slightly while turning the key gently. 2AZ−FE engine only—Approximately five hours after the engine is turned off, you may hear sound coming from underneath the luggage compartment for several min- utes. This is normal operation and does not “Leak indicate a malfunction. detection pump” on page viii.)


(See


“START”—Starter motor on. The key will return to the “ON” position when released. For starting tips, see page 309 in Section 3. “ON”—Engine on and all accessories on. This is the normal driving position. “ACC”—Accessories such as the radio operate, but the engine is off. the “ACC” or If you “LOCK” position and open the driver’s door, a buzzer will remind you to remove the key.


the key


leave


in


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Automatic transmission "2AZ−FE engine


Lock release button To prevent misshifting


Selector lever


With the brake pedal depressed, shift while holding the lock release button in. (The ignition switch must be in “ON” position.)


Shift while holding the lock release button in.


Shift normally.


Overdrive switch


Snow mode button


Your automatic transmission has a shift lock system to minimize the possibility of incorrect operation. This means you can only shift out of “P” position when the brake pedal is depressed (with the ignition switch in “ON” position and the lock re- lease button depressed). (a) Selector lever The shift position is also displayed on the instrument cluster. P: Parking, engine starting and


key removal


R: Reverse N: Neutral D: Normal driving (with overdrive on) 2: Stronger engine braking L: Maximum engine braking


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releasing


the cruise control


When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by pushing and the overdrive switch, engine braking will not be enabled because is not can- celled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see “Cruise control” on page 159 in this Section. (c) Normal driving 1. Start the engine as instructed in “How to start the engine” on page 310 in Section 3. The transmission must be in “P” or “N”.


2. With your foot holding down the brake


pedal, shift the selector lever to “D”.


When the lever is in the “D” position, the automatic transmission system will select the most suitable gear for running condi- tions such as normal cruising, hill climb- ing, hard towing, etc. Always turn the overdrive on for better fuel economy and quieter driving. If the engine coolant the transmission will not shift into the over- drive gear even with the overdrive on.


temperature


low,


is


CAUTION


Never put your foot on the accelera- tor pedal while shifting.


3. Release the parking brake and brake the accelerator pedal


pedal. Depress slowly for smooth starting.


(d) Using engine braking To use engine braking, you can downshift the transmission as follows: D Push the overdrive switch. The “O/D OFF” indicator light will come on and the transmission will downshift to third gear.


D Shift into the “2” position. The trans- mission will downshift to second gear when the vehicle speed drops down to or lower than the following speed, and stronger engine braking will be en- abled.


Two−wheel drive models


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


103 km/h (63 mph)


Four−wheel drive models


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


93 km/h (57 mph)


2004 HIGHLANDER from Aug. ’03 Prod. (OM48478U)


(b) Overdrive switch You can select either third gear (with overdrive off) or fourth gear (with over- drive on) by pushing this switch. To turn the overdrive off, push the switch. The “O/D OFF” indicator light should come on. To turn the overdrive on again, push the switch again. The “O/D OFF” indicator light should go off. Always drive your vehicle with the over- drive on fuel economy and quieter driving. If the engine is turned off when the over- drive is off and restarted, the overdrive will be on automatically.


for better


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D Shift into the “L” position. The trans- mission will downshift first gear when the vehicle speed drops down to or lower than the following speed, and maximum engine braking will be en- abled.


to


Two−wheel drive models


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


45 km/h (28 mph)


Four−wheel drive models


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


46 km/h (28 mph) When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by pushing and the overdrive switch, engine braking is not enabled be- cause the cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see “Cruise control” on page 159 in this Section.


releasing


CAUTION


Be careful when downshifting on a slippery shifting could cause the vehicle to spin or skid.


surface. Abrupt


(e) Using “2” and “L” positions The “2” and “L” positions are used for strong engine braking as described pre- viously. With the selector lever in “2” or “L”, you can start the vehicle in motion as with the lever in “D”. With the selector lever in “2”, the vehicle will start in first gear and automatically shift to second gear. With the selector lever in “L”, the trans- mission is engaged in first gear.


NOTICE


z Be careful not to over−rev the en- gine. Watch the tachometer to keep engine rpm from going into the red zone. The approximate maximum al- lowable speed for each position is given below for your reference:


Two−wheel drive models


“2” “L”


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


123 km/h (76 mph) 69 km/h (43 mph)


Four−wheel drive models


“2” “L”


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


111 km/h (69 mph) 62 km/h (38 mph)


z Do not continue hill climbing or hard towing for a long time in the “2” or “L” position. This may cause severe automatic transmission dam- age from overheating. To prevent such damage, “D” position should be used in hill climbing or hard towing.


(f) Backing up 1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop. 2. With the brake pedal held down with your foot, shift the selector lever to the “R” position.


NOTICE


Never shift into reverse while the ve- hicle is moving.


(g) Parking 1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop. 2. With


the brake pedal pressed down, fully depress the parking brake pedal to apply the parking brake securely.


3. With


the brake pedal pressed down, shift the selector lever to the “P” posi- tion.


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CAUTION


NOTICE


Never attempt to move the selector lever into “P” position under any cir- cumstances while the vehicle is mov- ing. Serious mechanical damage and loss of vehicle control may result.


(h) Good driving practice D If the transmission repeatedly shifts up and down between third gear and over- drive when climbing a gentle slope, the overdrive switch should be turned off. Be sure to turn the switch on immedi- ately afterward.


D When towing a trailer, in order to main- tain engine braking efficiency, do not use overdrive.


CAUTION


Always keep your foot on the brake pedal while stopped with the engine running. This prevents the vehicle from creeping.


144


Always use the brake pedal or the parking brake to hold the vehicle on an upgrade. Do not attempt to hold the vehicle using the accelerator ped- al, as this can cause the transmission to overheat.


(i) Driving in snow mode Use this mode when starting your vehicle in ice or snow. To set the driving pattern to the snow mode, push the switch. The “ECT SNOW” indicator on the instrument cluster is on. To cancel the snow mode, push the switch again. If the engine is turned off with the snow mode is on, the snow mode is cancelled when the engine is restarted.


2004 HIGHLANDER from Aug. ’03 Prod. (OM48478U)


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(j)


If you cannot shift the selector le- ver out of “P” position


is depressed, use


If you cannot shift the selector lever from the “P” position even though the brake pedal lock override button. For instructions, see “If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever” on page 346 in Section 4.


the shift


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"3MZ−FE engine


Lock release button To prevent misshifting


Selector lever


With the brake pedal depressed, shift while holding the lock release button in. (The ignition switch must be in “ON” position.)


Shift while holding the lock release button in.


Shift normally.


Overdrive switch


Snow mode button


146


Your automatic transmission has a shift lock system to minimize the possibility of incorrect operation. This means you can only shift out of “P” position when the brake pedal is depressed (with the ignition switch in “ON” position and the lock re- lease button depressed). (a) Selector lever The shift position is also displayed on the instrument cluster. P: Parking, engine starting and


key removal


R: Reverse N: Neutral D: Normal driving (with overdrive on) 3, 2: Stronger engine braking L: Maximum engine braking


2004 HIGHLANDER from Aug. ’03 Prod. (OM48478U)


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releasing


the cruise control


When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by pushing and the overdrive switch, engine braking will not be enabled because is not can- celled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see “Cruise control” on page 159 in this Section. (c) Normal driving 1. Start the engine as instructed in “How to start the engine” on page 310 in Section 3. The transmission must be in “P” or “N”.


2. With your foot holding down the brake


pedal, shift the selector lever to “D”.


When the lever is in the “D” position, the automatic transmission system will select the most suitable gear for running condi- tions such as normal cruising, hill climb- ing, hard towing, etc. Always turn the overdrive on for better fuel economy and quieter driving. If the engine coolant the transmission will not shift into the over- drive gear even with the overdrive on.


temperature


low,


is


CAUTION


Never put your foot on the accelera- tor pedal while shifting.


3. Release the parking brake and brake the accelerator pedal


pedal. Depress slowly for smooth starting.


(d) Using engine braking To use engine braking, you can downshift the transmission as follows: D Push the overdrive switch. The “O/D OFF” indicator light will come on and the transmission will downshift to fourth gear.


D Shift into the “3” position. The trans- mission will downshift third gear when the vehicle speed drops down to or lower than 132 km/h (81 mph), and stronger engine braking will be en- abled.


to


D Shift into the “2” position. The trans- mission will downshift to second gear when the vehicle speed drops down to or lower than 85 km/h (53 mph), and stronger engine braking will be en- abled.


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(b) Overdrive switch You can select either fourth gear (with overdrive off) or fifth gear (with overdrive on) by pushing this switch. To turn the overdrive off, push the switch. The “O/D OFF” indicator light should come on. To turn the overdrive on again, push the switch again. The “O/D OFF” indicator light should go off. Always drive your vehicle with the over- drive on fuel economy and quieter driving. If the engine is turned off when the over- drive is off and restarted, the overdrive will be on automatically.


for better


D Shift into the “L” position. The trans- mission will downshift first gear when the vehicle speed drops down to or lower than 40 km/h (25 mph), and maximum engine braking will be en- abled.


to


releasing


When the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by pushing and the overdrive switch, engine braking is not enabled be- cause the cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see “Cruise control” on page 159 in this Section.


CAUTION


Be careful when downshifting on a slippery shifting could cause the vehicle to spin or skid.


surface. Abrupt


(e) Using “3”, “2” and “L” positions The “3”, “2” and “L” positions are used for strong engine braking as described pre- viously. With the selector lever in “3”, “2” or “L”, you can start the vehicle in motion as with the lever in “D”.


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’04 HIGHLANDER_U (L/O 0308)


With the selector lever in “3” or “2”, the vehicle will start in first gear and automat- ically shift to third gear or second gear. With the selector lever in “L”, the trans- mission is engaged in first gear.


(f) Backing up 1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop. 2. With the brake pedal held down with your foot, shift the selector lever to the “R” position.


NOTICE


NOTICE


z Be careful not to over−rev the en- gine. Watch the tachometer to keep engine rpm from going into the red zone. The approximate maximum al- lowable speed for each position is given below for your reference:


“3” “2” “L”


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


144 km/h (90 mph) 92 km/h (58 mph) 51 km/h (32 mph) z Do not continue hill climbing or hard towing for a long time in the “3”, “2” or “L” position. This may cause severe automatic transmis- sion damage from overheating. To prevent such damage, “D” position should be used in hill climbing or hard towing.


Never shift into reverse while the ve- hicle is moving.


(g) Parking 1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop. 2. With


the brake pedal pressed down, fully depress the parking brake pedal to apply the parking brake securely.


3. With


the brake pedal pressed down, shift the selector lever to the “P” posi- tion.


CAUTION


Never attempt to move the selector lever into “P” position under any cir- cumstances while the vehicle is mov- ing. Serious mechanical damage and loss of vehicle control may result.


2004 HIGHLANDER from Aug. ’03 Prod. (OM48478U)


(h) Good driving practice D If the transmission repeatedly shifts up fourth gear and and down between overdrive when climbing a gentle slope, the overdrive switch should be turned off. Be sure to turn the switch on im- mediately afterward.


D When towing a trailer, in order to main- tain engine braking efficiency, do not use overdrive.


CAUTION


Always keep your foot on the brake pedal while stopped with the engine running. This prevents the vehicle from creeping.


NOTICE


Always use the brake pedal or the parking brake to hold the vehicle on an upgrade. Do not attempt to hold the vehicle using the accelerator ped- al, as this can cause the transmission to overheat.


’04 HIGHLANDER_U (L/O 0308)


(j)


If you cannot shift the selector le- ver out of “P” position


is depressed, use


If you cannot shift the selector lever from the “P” position even though the brake pedal lock override button. For instructions, see “If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever” on page 346 in Section 4.


the shift


(i) Driving in snow mode Use this mode when starting your vehicle in ice or snow. To set the driving pattern to the snow mode, push the switch. The “ECT SNOW” indicator on the instrument cluster is on. To cancel the snow mode, push the switch again. If the engine is turned off with the snow mode is on, the snow mode is cancelled when the engine is restarted.


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When the traction control system is oper- ating, the following conditions occur: D The system controls the spinning of the front wheels. At this time, the slip indi- cator light blinks.


D You may feel vibration or noise in your the is


vehicle, caused by operation of brakes. This functioning properly.


the system


indicates


The slip indicator light comes on for a few seconds when the ignition key is turned to “ON”. If the indicator light does not come on when the ignition is turned on, contact your Toyota dealer.


that


NORMAL DRIVING MODE Leave the system on during the ordi- nary driving so it can operate when needed. You may hear a sound the engine compartment for a few seconds when the engine is started or just after the vehicle begins to move. This means that the trac- tion control system is in the self−check mode, but does not indicate a malfunction.


in


Traction control system (two−wheel drive models) The traction control system automatical- ly helps prevent the spinning of front wheels when the vehicle is started or accelerated on slippery road surfaces. When the ignition key is turned to “ON”, the system automatically turns on.


CAUTION


Under certain slippery road condi- tions, full traction of the vehicle and power against front wheels cannot be maintained, even though the traction control system is in operation. Do not drive the vehicle under any speed or maneuvering conditions which may cause traction control. In situations where the road surface is covered with ice or snow, your vehicle should be fitted with snow tire chains. Always drive at an appropriate and cautious speed the present road condi- tions.


the vehicle


tires or


lose


for


to


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to “ON”.


To turn on: Push “TRAC OFF” switch once again. The “TRAC OFF” indicator light will go off. “TRAC OFF” indicator light comes on for a few seconds when the ignition key is turned It will come on again when you push the “TRAC OFF” switch to turn off the system. In the following cases, contact your Toyota dealer: D The indicator light does not come on when the ignition key is turned “ON”. D The indicator light remains on after the


ignition is turned on.


D The indicator light comes on with the


normal driving mode while driving.


“VSC” warning light This light warns that there is a problem somewhere in the traction control system or the vehicle stability control system. The light will come on when the ignition key is turned to “ON” and will go off after a few seconds. If the light comes on while driving, the system does not work. However, as con- ventional braking operates when applied, there is no problem to continue your driv- ing.


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TRACTION CONTROL OFF MODE If your wheels get stuck in an ditch when you are driving on a severe off road and sand, turn off the traction control system. This system that con- trols engine performance interferes with the process of freeing your wheels. To turn off: Push “TRAC OFF” switch. The “TRAC OFF” indicator light will come on. The vehicle stability control system is al- ways activated, even if the traction control system is turned off.


In the following cases, contact your Toyota dealer: D The warning light does not come on after the ignition key is turned to “ON”. D The warning light remains on after the


ignition key is turned to “ON”.


D The warning light comes on while driv-


ing.


The “TRAC OFF” indicator light will come on when the “VSC” warning light comes on even if the “TRAC OFF” switch is not pushed.


’04 HIGHLANDER_U (L/O 0308)


Traction control system (four−wheel drive models) The traction control system automatical- ly helps prevent the spinning of 4
wheels when the vehicle is started or accelerated on slippery road surfaces. When the ignition key is turned to “ON”, the system automatically turns on.


CAUTION


Under certain slippery road condi- tions, full traction of the vehicle and power against 4 wheels cannot be maintained, even though the traction control system is in operation. Do not drive the vehicle under any speed or maneuvering conditions which may cause traction

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