●Do not lean over the battery. ●In the event that battery fluid comes into contact with the skin or eyes, immediately wash the affected area with water and seek medical attention. Place a wet sponge or cloth over the affected area until medical attention can be received.
●Always wash your hands after handling the battery support, terminals, and
other battery-related parts.
●Do not allow children near the battery.
NOTICE
■When handling jumper cables
When connecting the jumper cables, ensure that they do not become entan- gled in the cooling fans or engine drive belt.
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7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
455
If your vehicle overheats
The following may indicate that your vehicle is overheating:
● The needle of the engine coolant temperature gauge (P. 81)
enters the red zone or a loss of engine power is experienced. (For example, the vehicle speed does not increase.)
● Steam comes out from under the hood.
Correction procedures
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air conditioning sys- tem, and then stop the engine. If you see steam: Carefully lift the hood after the steam subsides. If you do not see steam: Carefully lift the hood. After the engine has cooled down sufficiently, inspect the hoses and radiator core (radia- tor) for any leaks. Radiator Cooling fan If a large amount of coolant leaks, immediately contact your Toyota dealer. The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “F” and “L” lines on the reservoir. Reservoir “F” line “L” line Radiator cap
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
456
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Add engine coolant if neces- sary. (P. 358) Water can be used in an emer- gency if engine coolant is unavail- able.
Start the engine and check that the radiator cooling fan operate and to check for coolant leaks from the radiator or hoses. If the fan are not operating: Stop the engine immediately and contact your Toyota dealer. If the fan are operating: Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest Toyota dealer.
CAUTION
■When inspecting under the hood of your vehicle
Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may result in serious injury such as burns. ●If steam is seen coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until
the steam has subsided. The engine compartment may be very hot.
●Keep hands and clothing (especially a tie, a scarf or a muffler) away from
the fans and belts.
●Do not loosen the radiator cap and the coolant reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are hot. High could spray out.
temperature steam or coolant
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7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
457
NOTICE
■When adding engine coolant
Wait until the engine has cooled down before adding engine coolant. When adding coolant, do so slowly. Adding cool coolant to a hot engine too quickly can cause damage to the engine.
■To prevent damage to the cooling system
Observe the following precautions: ●Avoid contaminating the coolant with foreign matter (such as sand or dust
etc.).
●Do not use any coolant additives.
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458
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the vehicle becomes stuck
Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle becomes stuck in mud, dirt or snow:
Stop the engine. Set the parking brake and shift the shift lever to P. Remove the mud, snow or sand from around the stuck tire. Place wood, stones or some other material under the tires to help provide traction. Restart the engine. Shift the shift lever to D or R position and carefully apply the accel- erator to free the vehicle. Turn off TRAC and VSC if these functions are hampering your attempts to free the vehicle. (P. 262)
CAUTION
■When attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the surrounding area is clear to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or people. The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes free. Use extreme caution.
■When shifting the shift lever
Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed. This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
■To avoid damaging the transmission and other components
●Avoid spinning the wheels and depressing the accelerator pedal more
than necessary.
●If the vehicle remains stuck even after these procedures are performed,
the vehicle may require towing to be freed.
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Vehicle specifications
459
8-1. Specifications
Maintenance data
(fuel, oil level, etc.).......... 460
Fuel information ................ 470
Tire information ................. 473
8-2. Customization
Customizable features ...... 485
8-3. Items to initialize
Items to initialize ............... 491
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
460
8-1. Specifications
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)
Dimensions and weights
Overall length
Overall width
Overall height *1
Wheelbase
Tread
Front Rear
Vehicle capacity weight (Occupants + luggage) Trailer weight rating (trailer weight + cargo weight) Luggage compartment load capacity
189.8 in. (4820 mm)
75.8 in. (1925 mm)
70.1 in. (1780 mm)
109.8 in. (2790 mm)
63.2 in. (1605 mm)
63.2 in. (1605 mm)
1165 lb. (525 kg) *2
835 lb. (375 kg) *3
5000 lb. (2270 kg)
970 lb. (445 kg) *4
670 lb. (309 kg) *5
*1: Unladen vehicle *2: Without rear differential lock system *3: With rear differential lock system (TRAIL) *4: With 5 occupants *5: With 7 occupants
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8-1. Specifications
461
Vehicle identification ■ Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for your vehicle. This is the primary identification number for your Toyota. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle. This number is stamped on the top left of the instrument panel.
This number is also on the Cer- tification Label.
■ Engine number
The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown.
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
462
8-1. Specifications
Engine
Model Type Bore and stroke Displacement Valve clearance (engine cold) Drive belt tension
Fuel
Fuel type
Octane rating
Fuel tank capacity (Reference)
1GR-FE 6-cylinder V type, 4-cycle, gasoline 3.70 3.74 in. (94.0 95.0 mm) 241.4 cu.in. (3956 cm3)
Automatic adjustment
Automatic adjustment
Unleaded gasoline only 87 (Research octane number 91) or higher
23.0 gal. (87.0 L, 19.1 Imp. gal.)
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
8-1. Specifications
463
Lubrication system
Oil capacity (Drain and refill reference*) With filter Without filter *: The engine oil capacity is a reference quantity to be used when changing the engine oil. Warm up and turn off the engine, wait more than 5 minutes, and check the oil level on the dipstick.
6.6 qt. (6.2 L, 5.5 Imp. qt.) 6.0 qt. (5.7 L, 5.0 Imp. qt.)
■ Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to sat-
isfy the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-5 multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice
for good fuel economy and
good starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available,
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
change.
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil which
allows cold startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow
for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
Outside temperature
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil when the oil is at high temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity (one with a higher value) may be better suited if the vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
464
8-1. Specifications
How to read oil container label: The International Lubricant Specification Advisory Committee (ILSAC) Certification Mark is added to some oil containers to help you select the oil you should use.
CTH61AS018
Cooling system
Capacity
Coolant type
Ignition system
Spark plug Make Gap
NOTICE
11.1 qt. (10.5 L, 9.2 Imp. qt.) Use either of the following:
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” • A similar high-quality ethylene glycol- based non-silicate, non-amine, non- nitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technol- ogy
Do not use plain water alone.
DENSO SK16HR11
0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
■Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark plug gap.
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
Electrical system
Battery
Open voltage* at 68F (20C):
Charging rates
Transfer (4WD models)
Oil capacity
Oil type*
8-1. Specifications
465
12.6 12.8 V Fully charged 12.2 12.4 V Half charged 11.8 12.0 V Discharged (*: Voltage checked 20 minutes after the engine and all the lights are turned off.) 5 A max.
Part-time 4WD models 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 Imp. qt.) Full-time 4WD models 1.5 qt. (1.4 L, 1.2 Imp. qt.) Toyota Genuine Transfer gear oil LF or equivalent SAE 75W
Recommended oil viscosity *: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” at the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” or an equivalent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
466
8-1. Specifications
Front differential (4WD models)
Oil capacity
Oil type and viscosity*
Part-time 4WD models 1.6 qt. (1.55 L, 1.4 Imp. qt.) Full-time 4WD models 1.5 qt. (1.40 L, 1.2 Imp. qt.) Toyota Genuine Differential gear oil LT 75W-85 GL-5 or equivalent
*: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” at the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or an equivalent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
Rear differential
Oil capacity
Oil type and viscosity*
Vehicles without a rear differential lock 2.9 qt. (2.70 L, 2.4 Imp. qt.) Vehicles with a rear differential lock 2.8 qt. (2.65 L, 2.3 Imp. qt.) Toyota Genuine Differential gear oil LT 75W-85 GL-5 or equivalent
*: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” at the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or an equivalent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
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8-1. Specifications
467
Automatic transmission Fluid capacity* Fluid type *: The fluid capacity is a reference quantity. If replacement is necessary, con-
11.3 qt. (10.7 L, 9.4 Imp. qt.) Toyota Genuine ATF WS
tact your Toyota dealer.
NOTICE
■Transmission fluid type
Using transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of the transmission accompanied by vibration and, ultimately, damage to the vehicle’s transmission.
Brakes
Pedal clearance*1
Pedal free play
Brake pad wear limit
Parking brake lining wear limit
Parking brake pedal travel*2
Fluid type
3.62 in. (92 mm) Min.
Less than 0.04 0.24 in. (1 6 mm)
0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
5 7 clicks
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,
50 kgf) while the engine is running.
*2: Parking brake pedal travel when depressed with a force of 67 lbf (300 N,
30 kgf).
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
Spider
Slide yoke
Lithium base chassis grease, NLGI No.2
Molybdenum-disulfide lithium base chas-
sis grease, NLGI No.2 or lithium base
chassis grease, NLGI No.2
Less than 1.2 in. (30 mm) Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II or III
P265/70R17 113S, P245/60R20 107H Front: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) Rear: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) Spare: 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) 17 7J, 17 7 1/2J, 20 7J 81 ft•lbf (110 N•m, 11.2 kgf•m)
468
8-1. Specifications
Chassis lubrication
Propeller shafts
Steering
Free play
Power steering fluid type
Tires and wheels
Tire size
Tire inflation pressure (Recommended inflation pressure)
cold
tire
Wheel size Wheel nut torque
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8-1. Specifications
469
Light bulbs
Light bulbs
Bulb No.
Type
Headlights and daytime run- ning lights
Low beam High beam
Front turn signal and parking lights Front side marker lights Fog lights Rear turn signal lights Back-up lights License plate lights Front personal/ front interior lights Rear interior light Vanity lights Door courtesy lights Luggage compartment lights
9005
55
60
7444NA
28/8
168
19
21
16
Exterior
Interior
A: H11 halogen bulbs B: HB3 halogen bulbs C: H16 halogen bulbs
D: Wedge base bulbs (clear) E: Wedge base bulbs (amber) F: Double end bulbs
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
470
8-1. Specifications
Fuel information
You must only use unleaded gasoline in your vehicle.
Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher.
Use of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87
may result in engine knocking. Persistent knocking can lead to
engine damage.
At minimum, the gasoline you use should meet the specifications of
ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB3.5-M93 in Canada.
■Fuel tank opening for unleaded gasoline
To help prevent incorrect fueling, your vehicle has a fuel tank opening that only accommodates the special nozzle on unleaded fuel pumps.
■Gasoline quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gaso- line you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.
■Gasoline quality standards
●Automotive manufacturers in the U.S.A., Europe and Japan have developed a specification for fuel quality called the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC), which is expected to be applied worldwide.
●The WWFC consists of four categories that are based on required emission
levels. In the U.S., category 4 has been adopted.
●The WWFC improves air quality by lowering emissions in vehicle fleets, and
improves customer satisfaction through better performance.
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8-1. Specifications
471
■Recommendation of the use of gasoline containing detergent additives ●Toyota recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives to
avoid the build-up of engine deposits.
●All gasoline sold in the U.S.A. contains minimum detergent additives to clean and/or keep clean intake systems, per EPA's lowest additives concen- tration program.
●Toyota strongly recommends the use of Top Tier Detergent Gasoline. For more information on Top Tier Detergent Gasoline and a list of marketers, please go to the official website www.toptiergas.com.
■Recommendation of the use of cleaner burning gasoline
Cleaner burning gasoline, including reformulated gasoline that contains oxy- genates such as ethanol or MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) is available in many areas. Toyota recommends the use of cleaner burning gasoline and appropriately blended reformulated gasoline. These types of gasoline provide excellent vehicle performance, reduce vehicle emissions and improve air quality.
■Non-recommendation of the use of blended gasoline
●Use only gasoline containing a maxi-
mum of 10% ethanol. DO NOT use any flex-fuel or gasoline that could contain more than 10% etha- nol, including from any pump labeled E15, E30, E50, E85 (which are only some examples of fuel containing more than 10% ethanol).
DO NOT use gasoline contain- ing more than 10% ethanol.
(15% ethanol)
(50% ethanol)
(85% ethanol)
●If you use gasohol in your vehicle, be sure that it has an octane rating no
lower than 87.
●Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
472
8-1. Specifications
■Non-recommendation of the use of gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contains an octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy- clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl). Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel containing MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely affected. The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If this happens, contact your Toyota dealer for service.
■If your engine knocks
●Consult your Toyota dealer. ●You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while accelerat-
ing or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
NOTICE
■Notice on fuel quality
●Do not use improper fuels. If improper fuels are used, the engine will be
damaged.
●Do not use leaded gasoline.
Leaded gasoline can cause damage to your vehicle’s three-way catalytic converters causing the emission control system to malfunction.
●Do not use gasohol other than the type previously stated.
Other gasohol may cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance problems.
●Using unleaded gasoline with an octane number or rating lower than the
level previously stated will cause persistent heavy knocking. At worst, this will lead to engine damage.
■Fuel-related poor driveability
If poor driveability is encountered after using a different type of fuel (poor hot starting, vaporization, engine knocking, etc.), discontinue the use of that type of fuel.
■When refueling with gasohol
Take care not to spill gasohol. It can damage your vehicle’s paint.
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8-1. Specifications
473
Tire information
Typical tire symbols
Tire size (P. 475) Summer tires or all season tires (P. 374) An all season tire has “M+S” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “M+S” is a summer tire. Uniform tire quality grading For details, see “Uniform Tire Quality Grading” that follows. DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)(P. 474) Tire ply composition and materials Plies are layers of rubber-coated parallel cords. Cords are the strands which form the plies in a tire. Location of treadwear indicators(P. 372)
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
474
8-1. Specifications
10
Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure (P. 479) Maximum cold tire inflation pressure (P. 479) This means the pressure to which a tire may be inflated. TUBELESS or TUBE TYPE A tubeless tire does not have a tube and air is directly put into the tire. A tube type tire has a tube inside the tire and the tube maintains the air pressure. Radial tires or bias-ply tires A radial tire has “RADIAL” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “RADIAL” is a bias-ply tire.
Typical DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)
DOT symbol* Tire Identification Number (TIN) Tire manufacturer’s identifica- tion mark Tire size code Manufacturer’s optional type code (3 or 4 letters) Manufacturing week Manufacturing year
tire
*: The DOT symbol certifies that the tire conforms to applicable Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
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8-1. Specifications
475
Tire size ■ Typical tire size information
The illustration indicates typical tire size.
Tire use (P = Passenger car, T = Temporary use) Section width (millimeters) Aspect ratio (tire height to section width) Tire construction code (R = Radial, D = Diagonal) Wheel diameter (inches) Load index (2 digits or 3 digits) Speed symbol (alphabet with one letter)
■ Tire dimensions Section width Tire height Wheel diameter
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
476
8-1. Specifications
Tire section names
10
11
Bead Sidewall Shoulder Tread Belt Inner liner Reinforcing rubber Carcass Rim lines Bead wires Chafer
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8-1. Specifications
477
Uniform Tire Quality Grading This information has been prepared in accordance with regulations issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the U.S. Department of Transportation. It provides the purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of Toyota vehicles with information on uniform tire quality grading.
Your Toyota dealer will help answer any questions you may have as you read this information.
■ DOT quality grades
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal Safety Require- ments in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width.
For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
■ Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a speci- fied government test course.
For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1 - 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual condi- tions of their use. Performance may differ significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
■ Traction AA, A, B, C
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete.
A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turn- ing) traction.
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
478
8-1. Specifications
■ Temperature A, B, C
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissi- pate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. Grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stan- dard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the labo- ratory test wheel than the minimum required by law. Warning: The temperature grades of a tire assume that it is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either sepa- rately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
8-1. Specifications
479
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related term
Meaning
Cold tire inflation pres- sure
Maximum pressure
inflation
Recommended tion pressure
infla-
Accessory weight
Curb weight
Maximum loaded vehi- cle weight
Normal weight
occupant
Occupant distribution
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been parked for three hours or more, or has not been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under that condition The maximum cold inflated pressure to which a tire may be inflated, shown on the sidewall of the tire Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer The combined weight (in excess of those stan- dard items which may be replaced) of auto- matic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, power seats, radio and heater, to the extent that these items are available as factory-installed equipment (whether installed or not) The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment, including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air conditioning and additional weight optional engine The sum of: (a) Curb weight (b) Accessory weight (c) Vehicle capacity weight (d) Production options weight 150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants specified in the second column of Table 1* that follows Distribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci- fied in the third column of Table 1* below
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
480
8-1. Specifications
Tire related term
Meaning
Production weight
options
Rim
Rim diameter (Wheel diameter) Rim size designation
Rim type designation
Rim width Vehicle weight capacity)
capacity load
(Total
Vehicle maximum load on the tire
Vehicle normal load on the tire
Weather side
Bead
Bead separation
The combined weight of installed regular pro- duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in excess of the standard items which they replace, not previously considered in curb weight or accessory weight, including heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty battery, and special trim A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon which the tire beads are seated
Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim diameter and width The industry manufacturer’s designation for a rim by style or code Nominal distance between rim flanges The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb. (68 kg) times the vehicle’s designated seating capacity The load on an individual tire that is deter- mined by distributing to each axle its share of the maximum loaded vehicle weight, and dividing by two The load on an individual tire that is deter- mined by distributing to each axle its share of curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occupant weight (distributed in accordance with Table 1* below), and dividing by two The surface area of the rim not covered by the inflated tire The part of the tire that is made of steel wires, wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is shaped to fit the rim A breakdown of the bond between compo- nents in the bead
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
Tire related term
Meaning
8-1. Specifications
481
Bias ply tire
Carcass
Chunking
Cord
Cord separation
Cracking
CT
Extra load tire
Groove
Innerliner
Innerliner separation
Intended sidewall
outboard
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at alternate angles substantially less than 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread The tire structure, except tread and sidewall rubber which, when inflated, bears the load The breaking away of pieces of the tread or sidewall The strands forming the plies in the tire The parting of cords from adjacent rubber compounds Any parting within the tread, sidewall, or inner- liner of the tire extending to cord material A pneumatic tire with an inverted flange tire and rim system in which the rim is designed with rim flanges pointed radially inward and the tire is designed to fit on the underside of the rim in a manner that encloses the rim flanges inside the air cavity of the tire A tire designed to operate at higher loads and at higher inflation pressures than the corre- sponding standard tire The space between two adjacent tread ribs The layer(s) forming the inside surface of a tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium within the tire The parting of the innerliner from cord material in the carcass (a) The sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering, or bears manufac- turer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or (b) The outward facing sidewall of an asym- metrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
482
8-1. Specifications
Tire related term
Meaning
Light truck (LT) tire
Load rating
Maximum load rating
Maximum permissible inflation pressure
Measuring rim
Open splice
Outer diameter
Overall width
Passenger car tire
Ply
Ply separation
Pneumatic tire
Radial ply tire
Reinforced tire
A tire designated by its manufacturer as pri-
marily intended for use on lightweight trucks
or multipurpose passenger vehicles
The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry
for a given inflation pressure
The load rating for a tire at the maximum per-
missible inflation pressure for that tire
The maximum cold inflation pressure to which
a tire may be inflated
The rim on which a tire is fitted for physical
dimension requirements
Any parting at any junction of tread, sidewall,
or innerliner that extends to cord material
The overall diameter of an inflated new tire
The linear distance between the exteriors of
the sidewalls of an inflated tire, including ele-
vations due to labeling, decorations, or protec-
tive bands or ribs
A tire intended for use on passenger cars,
multipurpose passenger vehicles, and trucks,
that have a gross vehicle weight rating
(GVWR) of 10,000 lb. or less.
A layer of rubber-coated parallel cords
A parting of rubber compound between adja-
cent plies
A mechanical device made of rubber, chemi-
cals, fabric and steel or other materials, that,
when mounted on an automotive wheel, pro-
vides the traction and contains the gas or fluid
that sustains the load
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90
degrees to the centerline of the tread
A tire designed to operate at higher loads and
at higher inflation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
Tire related term
Meaning
8-1. Specifications
483
Section width
Sidewall
Sidewall separation
Snow tire
Test rim
Tread
Tread rib
Tread separation
Treadwear (TWI)
indicators
Wheel-holding fixture
The linear distance between the exteriors of the sidewalls of an inflated tire, excluding ele- vations due to labeling, decoration, or protec- tive bands That portion of a tire between the tread and bead The parting of the rubber compound from the cord material in the sidewall A tire that attains a traction index equal to or greater than 110, compared to the ASTM E- 1136 Standard Reference Test Tire, when using the snow traction test as described in ASTM F-1805-00, Standard Test Method for Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight Line on Snow-and Ice-Covered Surfaces, and which is marked with an Alpine Symbol ( on at least one sidewall The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing, and may be any rim listed as appropriate for use with that tire That portion of a tire that comes into contact with the road around a tire Pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass The projections within the principal grooves designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire assembly securely during testing
tread section running circumferentially
*: Table 1 Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load for
various designated seating capacities
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
484
8-1. Specifications
Designated seating capacity, Number of
occupants
2 through 4
5 through 10
11 through 15
16 through 20
Vehicle normal load, Number of occupants
Occupant distribution in a normally loaded
vehicle 2 in front
2 in front, 1 in second
seat
2 in front, 1 in second seat, 1 in third seat, 1
in fourth seat
2 in front, 2 in second seat, 2 in third seat, 1
in fourth seat
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
8-2. Customization
485
Customizable features
Your vehicle includes a variety of electronic features that can be personalized to suit your preferences. Programming these pref- erences requires specialized equipment and may be performed by your Toyota dealer.
Some function settings are changed simultaneously with other functions being customized. Contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
■ Smart key system and wireless remote control (P. 100, 107)
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
Operation signal (Emergency flashers) Operation signal (Buzzer) Open door warning function (when locking the vehicle) Automatic door locking func- tion (if a door is not opened after being unlocked) Time elapsed before auto- matic door lock function is acti- vated if door is not opened after being unlocked
On
On
On
On
60 seconds
■ Smart key system (P. 107)
Function
Default setting
Smart key system
On
Off
Off
Off
Off
30 seconds
120 seconds
Customized
setting
Off
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
486
8-2. Customization
■ Wireless remote control (P. 100)
Function
Default setting
Wireless remote control Panic function Operation signal (Buzzer vol- ume)
■ Door lock (P. 100, 450)
Customized
setting
Off Off
On On
Level 7
OFF to level 6
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
automatic
Speed-detecting door lock function Shifting the shift lever to posi- tion other than P locks all doors Shifting the shift lever to P unlocks all doors Opening driver’s door unlocks all doors
■ Power windows (P. 148)
Off
On
On
Off
On
Off
Off
On
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
Mechanical key linked opera- tion (close) Mechanical key linked opera- tion (open) Wireless remote control linked operation (open) Wireless remote control linked operation signal (Buzzer)
Off
Off
Off
On
On
On
On
Off
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
8-2. Customization
487
■ Automatic light control system (P. 205)
Function
Default setting
Light sensor sensitivity
Level 3
Time elapsed before head- lights automatically turn off after doors are closed
Ambient light level at which instrument illumination begins to dim (meter lights etc.) Ambient light level at which instrument illumination begins to brighten (meter lights etc.)
■ Illumination (P. 295)
30 seconds
Standard
Standard
Function
Default setting
Time period before lights turn off
Vehicles without a smart key system: Operation after the engine switch is turned to the “LOCK” position Vehicles with a smart key sys- tem: Operation after the engine switch is turned OFF Operation when the doors are unlocked Vehicles with a smart key sys- tem: Operation when you approach the vehicle with the electronic key on your person (When the interior light switch [ON/DOOR/OFF] is DOOR) Footwell lights Interior light control Interior light dimmer control while driving
15 seconds
On
On
On
On On
On
Customized
setting
Levels 1 to 5
Off
60 seconds 90 seconds
-2 (darker) to 2 (brighter)
-2 (darker) to 2 (brighter)
Customized
setting
7.5 seconds 30 seconds
Off
Off
Off
Off Off
Off
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
488
8-2. Customization
■ Outer foot lights (if equipped) (P. 295)
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
Vehicles with a smart key sys- tem: Operation when you approach the vehicle with the electronic key on your person Operation when the doors are unlocked using the wireless remote control, key or entry function Operation when the doors are unlocked using the door lock switch
Time period before lights turn off
Lighting control
■ Moon roof (P. 155)
On
On
On
15 seconds
On
Function
Default setting
Off
Off
Off
7.5 seconds 30 seconds
Off
Customized
setting
On
Open only Close only
Tilt only
Off
Open and close
Slide only
Off
On
Slide only
Tilt only
Mechanical key linked opera- tion
Mechanical key linked opera- tion
Linked operation of compo- nents when door key is used Wireless remote control linked operation (open only) Linked operation of compo- nents when wireless remote control is used (open only)
4RUNNER (U)_(OM35A83U)
■ Rear window wiper and washer (P. 216)
Function
Default setting
Wiper operates automatically when washer is operated Drip prevention function
On
On
Wiper operation interval
3 seconds
Time elapsed before the rear wiper storage function acti- vates
3 seconds
■ Power back window (P. 151)
Function
Default setting
8-2. Customization
489
Customized
setting
Off
Off
2 seconds 4 seconds 5 seconds 4 seconds 5 seconds 6 seconds
Customized
setting
Off
Off
Off
Off
On
On
On
On
0.8 seconds
1 second 1.2 seconds 1.4 seconds