2007 Subaru Legacy Owners Manual

. Do not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h). . Do not put a tire chain on the temporary spare tire. Because of the smaller tire size, a tire chain will not fit properly. . Do not use two or more temporary spare tires at the same time. . Do not drive over obstacles. This tire has a smaller diameter, so road clearance is reduced.

Tread wear indicator bar Indicator location mark

1) 2) . When the wear indicator appears on the tread, replace the tire. . The temporary spare tire must be used only on a rear wheel. If a front wheel tire gets punctured, replace the wheel with a rear wheel and install the temporary spare tire in place of the removed rear wheel.

NOTE If your vehicle is an AWD type with an automatic transmission but is neither a Turbo model nor a 3.0-liter model, deactivate its All-Wheel-Drive capabil- ity as follows: Before driving your vehicle with the temporary spare tire, put a spare fuse inside the FWD connector located in the engine com- partment and confirm that the “ ” warning light comes on. The All-Wheel- Drive capability of the vehicle has now been deactivated. After re-installing the conventional tire, remove the spare fuse from the FWD connector in order to reactivate All-Wheel Drive.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Black plate (326,1)

Jack handle

Sedan 1) 2) Spare tire 3)

Jack and tool bucket

9-4 In case of emergency

Flat tires

If you have a flat tire while driving, never brake suddenly; keep driving straight ahead while gradually reducing speed. Then slowly pull off the road to a safe place.

& Changing a flat tire

WARNING

. Do not jack up the vehicle on an incline or a loose road surface. The jack can come out of the jacking point or sink into the ground and this can result in a severe accident.

. Use only the jack provided with your vehicle. The jack supplied with the vehicle is designed only for changing a tire. Never get under the vehicle while support- ing the vehicle with this jack.

. Always turn off the engine before raising the flat tire off the ground using the jack. Never swing or push the vehicle supported with the jack. The jack can come out of the jacking point due to a jolt and this can result in a severe accident.

1. Park on a hard, level surface, when- ever possible, then stop the engine. the parking brake securely and 2. Set shift a manual transmission vehicle in reverse or an automatic transmission vehicle in the “P” (Park) position. 3. Turn on the hazard warning flasher and have everyone get out of the vehicle.

4. Put wheel blocks at the front and rear of the tire diagonally opposite the flat tire.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Black plate (327,1)

In case of emergency 9-5

Station wagon 1) 2) 3) Spare tire

Jack handle Jack and tool bucket

5. Take out the spare tire, jack, and jack handle. The spare tire and jack are stored under the floor of the trunk or cargo area.

To remove the spare tire and jack, proceed as follows: Sedan:

1. Lift the handle of the floor cover and hook the handle onto the trunk edge.

4. Take out the jack and tool bucket.

2. Remove the jack handle from the back of the floor cover. 3. Take out the storage tray.

1) Wheel nut wrench 2)

Jack

5. Take the wheel nut wrench and jack out of the tool bucket.

– CONTINUED –

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Black plate (328,1)

9-6 In case of emergency

the rear edge of the roof to keep the lid open.

6. Turn the attaching bolt counterclock- wise, then take the spare tire out.

Station wagon:

2. Remove the left-hand part of the lid and take out the jack handle.

4. Take out the jack and tool bucket.

1. Open the lid and hang the hook provided on the under side of the lid on

3. Take out the storage tray.

1) Wheel nut wrench 2)

Jack

5. Take the wheel nut wrench and jack out of the tool bucket.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Black plate (329,1)

In case of emergency 9-7

6. Turn the attaching bolt counterclock- wise, then take spare tire out.

7. Loosen the wheel nuts using the wheel nut wrench but do not remove the nuts.

Turn the jackscrew by hand until the jack head engages firmly into the jack-up point.

If the spare tire provided in your vehicle is a temporary spare tire, carefully read the section “Temporary spare tire” in this chapter and strictly follow the instructions. NOTE Make sure the jack is well lubricated before using it.

8. Place the jack under the side sill at the front or rear jack-up point closest to the flat tire.

9. Insert the jack handle into the jack- screw, and turn the handle until the tire clears the ground. Do not raise the vehicle higher than necessary.

– CONTINUED –

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

9-8 In case of emergency

10. Remove the wheel nuts and the flat tire.

wheel nuts. Tighten them by hand.

WARNING

Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts when the spare tire is installed. This could cause the nuts to become loose and lead to an accident.

13. Turn the jack handle counterclockwise to lower the vehicle.

11. Before putting the spare tire on, clean the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a cloth. 12. Put on the spare tire. Replace the

14. Use the wheel nut wrench to securely tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque, following the tightening order in the illustration. The torque for tightening the nuts is 74 to 89 lbf·ft (100 to 120 N·m, 10 to 12 kgf·m). This torque is equivalent to applying

Black plate (330,1)

approximately 88 to 110 lbs (40 to 50 kg) at the top of the wheel nut wrench. Never use your foot on the wheel nut wrench or a pipe extension on the wrench because you may exceed the specified torque. Have the wheel nut torque checked at the nearest automotive service facility.

tire in the spare tire

15. Store the flat compartment. Put the spacer and tighten the attaching bolt firmly. Also store the jack and jack handle in their storage locations.

WARNING

Never place a tire or tire changing tools in the passenger compartment after changing wheels. In a sudden

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

stop or collisions, loose equipment could strike occupants and cause injury. Store the tire and all tools in the proper place.

& Tire pressure monitoring

system (TPMS) (if equipped)

that

The tire pressure monitoring system pro- vides the driver with the warning message indicated by sending a signal from a is installed in each wheel sensor when tire pressure is severely low. The tire pressure monitoring system will activate only when the vehicle is driven. Also, this system may not react immedi- ately to a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example, a blow-out caused running over a sharp object).

WARNING

If the low tire pressure warning light comes on while driving, never brake suddenly and keep driving straight ahead while gradually reducing speed. Then slowly pull off the road to a safe place. Otherwise an acci- dent involving serious vehicle da- mage and serious personal injury could occur. Check the pressure for all four tires and adjust the pressure to the COLD tire pressure shown on the vehicle placard on the door pillar on the driver’s side. If this light still comes on while driving after adjusting the tire pressure, a tire may have sig- nificant damage and a fast leak that causes the tire to lose air rapidly. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel rim is replaced without the original pressure sensor/transmitter being transferred, the low tire pres- sure warning light will flash. This indicates the TPMS is unable to monitor all four road wheels. Con- tact your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible for tire and sensor replace- ment and/or system resetting.

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In case of emergency 9-9

Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors. If the light flashes, promptly contact a SUBARU dealer to have the sys- tem inspected.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

9-10 In case of emergency

Jump starting

WARNING

. Battery fluid is SULFURIC ACID. Do not let it come in contact with the eyes, skin, clothing or the vehicle. If battery fluid gets on you, thoroughly flush the exposed area with water immediately. Get medical help if the fluid has entered your eyes. If battery fluid is accidentally swallowed, immediately drink a large amount of milk or water, and obtain immediate medical help. Keep everyone including chil- dren away from the battery.

. The gas generated by a battery explodes if a flame or spark is brought near it. Do not smoke or light a match while jump starting. . Never attempt jump starting if the discharged battery is frozen. It could cause the battery to burst or explode.

. Whenever working on or around a battery, always wear suitable

eye protectors, and remove metal objects such as rings, bands or other metal jewelry.

. Be sure the jumper cables and clamps on them do not have loose or missing insulation.

. Do not jump start unless cables in suitable condition are avail- able.

. A running engine can be danger- ous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine parts. Removing rings, watches and ties is advisable.

. Jump starting is dangerous if it is done incorrectly. If you are un- sure about the proper procedure for jump starting, consult a com- petent mechanic.

When your vehicle does not start due to a run down (discharged) battery, the vehicle may be jump started by connecting your battery to another battery (called the booster battery) with jumper cables.

Black plate (332,1)

& How to jump start 1. Make sure the booster battery is 12
volts and the negative terminal is grounded. 2. the booster battery is in another vehicle, do not let the two vehicles touch. 3. Turn off all unnecessary lights and accessories. 4. Connect the jumper cables exactly in the sequence illustrated.

If

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Black plate (333,1)

In case of emergency 9-11

1) Connect one jumper cable to the positive

(+) terminal on the discharged battery.

2) Connect

the other end of

the jumper

cable to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery.

3) Connect one end of the other cable to the

negative (−) terminal of the booster battery.

4) Connect the other end of the cable to the

strut mounting nut.

Make sure that the cables are not near any moving parts and that the cable clamps are not in contact with any other metal.

– CONTINUED –

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

9-12 In case of emergency

5. Start the engine of the vehicle with the booster battery and run it at moderate speed. Then start the engine of the vehicle that has the discharged battery. 6. When finished, carefully disconnect the cables in exactly the reverse order.

Engine overheating

WARNING

Never attempt to remove the radia- tor cap until the engine has been shut off and has fully cooled down. When the engine is hot, the coolant is under pressure. Removing the cap while the engine is still hot could release a spray of boiling hot coolant, which could burn you very seriously.

If the engine overheats, pull off the road safely and stop the vehicle in a safe place.

& If steam is coming from the

engine compartment

Turn off the engine and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down.

& If no steam is coming from

the engine compartment 1. Keep the engine running at speed. 2. Open the hood to ventilate the engine compartment. Confirm that the cooling fan is turning. If the fan is not turning, immediately turn off

idling

Black plate (334,1)

the

the engine and contact your authorized dealer for repair. 3. After the engine coolant temperature has dropped, turn off the engine. If the temperature gauge stays at overheated zone, turn off the engine. 4. After the engine has fully cooled down, check the coolant in the reserve tank. is below the “MIN” If mark, add coolant up to the “MAX” mark. If there is no coolant in the reserve 5. tank, add coolant to the reserve tank. Then remove the radiator cap and fill the radiator with coolant.

the coolant

level

level

If you remove the radiator cap from a hot radiator, first wrap a thick cloth around the radiator cap, then turn the cap counter- clockwise slowly without pressing down until it stops. Release the pressure from the radiator. After the pressure has been fully released, remove the cap by pressing down and turning it.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Towing

WARNING

Never tow AWD vehicles (both AT and MT) with the front wheels raised off the ground while the rear wheels are on the ground, or with the rear wheels raised off the ground while the front wheels are on the ground. This will cause the vehicle to spin away due to the operation or dete- rioration of the center differential.

& Towing and tie-down hooks The towing hooks should be used only in an emergency (e.g., to free a stuck vehicle from mud, sand or snow).

CAUTION

. Use only the specified towing hooks and tie-down hooks. Never use suspension parts or other parts of the body for towing or tie-down purposes.

. Never use the tie-down hook closest to the muffler under the vehicle for towing purposes.

. To prevent deformation to the bumper and the towing hook, do not apply excessive lateral load to the towing hooks.

Front towing hook (OUTBACK models): 1. Take out the towing hook, screwdriver and wheel nut wrench from the on board tool bucket.

If towing is necessary, it is best done by your SUBARU dealer or a commercial towing service. Observe the following procedures for safety.

Black plate (335,1)

In case of emergency 9-13

2. Wrap a flat-head screwdriver in a vinyl tape or cloth, insert it into the gap between the cover and the front bumper, and use it to lever the cover open. 3. Pull the entire front toward you.

fog light cover

– CONTINUED –

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

9-14 In case of emergency

4. Screw the towing hook into the thread hole until the threads can no longer be seen.

5. Tighten the towing hook securely using a wheel nut wrench.

After towing, remove the towing hook from the vehicle and stow it in the tool bag. Fit the towing hook cover on the bumper.

towing hook (except OUTBACK

Front models): 1. Take out the towing hook, screwdriver and wheel nut wrench from the on board tool bag.

2. Wrap a flat-head screwdriver with cloth or vinyl. Then, insert the screwdriver into the gap between the front fog light cover and the bumper, and pry out the cover. 3. Pull toward you.

the entire front

fog light cover

Black plate (336,1)

insert

4. Likewise, the screwdriver still wrapped with cloth or vinyl into the cutout between the towing hook cover and the bumper. Pry out the cover.

5. Screw the towing hook into the thread hole until the threads can no longer be seen.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Black plate (337,1)

In case of emergency 9-15

Rear towing hook: The rear towing hook is located below the center of the rear bumper.

The front tie-down hooks are located between each of the front tires and the front bumper.

CAUTION

Rear tie-down hooks:

Never use the rear towing hook to tie the vehicle down.

Front tie-down hooks:

The rear tie-down hooks are located near each of the jack-up reinforcements.

– CONTINUED –

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

6. Tighten the towing hook securely using a wheel nut wrench.

After towing, remove the towing hook from the vehicle and stow it in the tool bag. Fit the fog light cover and towing hook cover on the bumper.

WARNING

. Do not use the towing hook except when towing your vehicle. . Be sure to remove the towing hook after towing. Leaving the towing hook mounted on the vehicle could interfere with prop- er operation of the SRS airbag system in a frontal collision.

9-16 In case of emergency

WARNING

Use the rear tie-down hooks only for downward anchoring. they are used to anchor the vehicle in any other direction, cables may slip off the hooks, possibly causing a dan- gerous situation.

If

3. Secure the vehicle onto the carrier properly with safety chains. Each safety chain should be equally tightened and care must be taken not to pull the chains so tightly that the suspension bottoms out.

& Towing with all wheels on the

ground

& Using a flat-bed truck

This is the best way to transport your vehicle. Use the following procedures to ensure safe transportation. the selector lever into the “P” 1. Shift position for automatic transmission vehi- cles or transmission vehicles. 2. Pull up the parking brake lever firmly.

for manual

“1st”

WARNING

. Never turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position while the vehicle is being towed because the steering wheel and the direc- tion of the wheels will be locked. . Remember that the brake booster and power steering do not func- tion when the engine is not

Black plate (338,1)

running. Because the engine is turned off, take greater effort to operate the brake pedal and steering wheel.

it will

CAUTION

. If

transmission failure occurs, transport your vehicle on a flat- bed truck.

. Do not run the engine while being towed using this method. Trans- mission damage could result if the vehicle is towed with the engine running.

. For vehicles with automatic transmission, the traveling speed must be limited to less than 20
mph (30 km/h) and the traveling distance to less than 31 miles (50
km). For greater speeds and distances, transport your vehicle on a flat-bed truck.

1. Check the transmission and differen- tial oil levels and add oil to bring it to the upper level if necessary. 2. Release the parking brake and put the transmission in neutral. 3. The ignition switch should be in the “ACC” position while the vehicle is being

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Black plate (339,1)

In case of emergency 9-17

towed. 4. Take up slack in the towline slowly to prevent damage to the vehicle.

Rear gate (Station wagon) – if the rear gate cannot be un- locked

In the event that you cannot unlock the rear gate by operating the power door locking switches or the remote keyless entry system, you can unlock it from inside the cargo area.

3. Unlock the rear gate by pressing the lever inside the trim downward. 4. Open the rear gate from outside by raising the rear gate handle.

1. Remove the access cover at the bottom-center of the rear gate trim using flat-head screwdriver. 2. Locate the rear gate lock release lever behind the rear gate trim panel.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

9-18 In case of emergency

Maintenance tools & Jack A jack and other maintenance tools are stored in the tool bucket in the center of the spare tire located in the trunk or in the cargo area.

Sedan: To take out the jack and main- tenance tools, open the floor cover and remove the bucket from the center of the spare tire. Then, take the jack out of the bucket.

Black plate (340,1)

Sedan: Open the floor cover and remove the jack handle from the back of the floor cover.

Station wagon: To take out the jack and maintenance tools, open the center lid and remove the bucket from the center of the spare tire. Then, take the jack out of the bucket. & Jack handle The jack handle is stowed on the back of the floor cover of the trunk or on the back of the center lid of the cargo area.

lid, Station wagon: Open the center remove the left-hand part of the lid, and take out the jack handle.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

For how to use the jack, refer to “Flat tires”.

& Other maintenance tools In addition to a jack and a jack handle, the tool bucket on your vehicle contains the following maintenance tools.

Screwdriver Towing hook Wheel nut wrench

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In case of emergency 9-19

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Black plate (2,1)

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Left Page

Model "ALL_MODEL_MEMO" EDITED: 2006/ 1/ 17

Black plate (19,1)

Appearance care

Exterior care ....................................................... 10-2
Washing............................................................. 10-2
Waxing and polishing ......................................... 10-3
Cleaning aluminum wheels ................................. 10-3
Corrosion protection.......................................... 10-4
Most common causes of corrosion ..................... 10-4
To help prevent corrosion................................... 10-4

Cleaning the interior.......................................... Seat fabric......................................................... Leather seat materials........................................ Synthetic leather upholstery............................... Climate control panel, audio panel, instrument panel, console panel, switches, combination meter, and other plastic surface .......................

10-5
10-5
10-5
10-5

10-5

10

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 31

10-2 Appearance care

Exterior care & Washing

CAUTION

. When washing the vehicle, the brakes may get wet. As a result, the brake stopping distance will be longer. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes.

. Do not wash the engine compart- ment and areas adjacent to it. If water enters the engine air in- take, electrical parts or the power steering fluid reservoir, it will cause engine trouble or faulty power steering respectively.

. Since your vehicle is equipped with a rear wiper, automatic car- wash brushes could become tangled around it, damaging the wiper arm and other compo- nents. Ask the automatic car- wash operator not the brushes touch the wiper arm or to fix the wiper arm on the rear window glass with adhesive tape before operating the machine. (Station wagon models only)

to let

NOTE When having your vehicle washed in an automatic car wash, make sure beforehand that the car wash is of suitable type. The best way to preserve your vehicle’s beauty is frequent washing. Wash the vehicle at least once a month to avoid contamination by road grime.

Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of lukewarm or cold water. Do not wash the vehicle with hot water and in direct sunlight.

insects,

Salt, chemicals, tree sap, and bird droppings should be washed off by using a light detergent, as required. If you use a light detergent, make certain

tar, soot,

Black plate (344,1)

that it is a neutral detergent. Do not use strong soap or chemical detergents. All cleaning agents should be promptly flushed from the surface and not allowed to dry there. Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of lukewarm water. Wipe the remaining water off with a chamois or soft cloth. ! Washing the underbody Chemicals, salts and gravel used for deicing road surfaces are extremely cor- rosive, accelerating the corrosion of un- derbody components, such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders, and sus- pension. Thoroughly flush the underbody and in- side of the fenders with lukewarm or cold water at frequent intervals to reduce the harmful effects of such agents.

Mud and sand adhering to the underbody components may accelerate their corro- sion. After driving off-road or muddy or sandy roads, wash the mud and sand off the underbody. Carefully flush the suspension and axle parts, as they are particularly prone to mud and sand buildup. Do not use a sharp-edged tool to remove caked mud.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

NOTE Be careful not to damage brake hoses, sensor harnesses, and other parts when washing suspension compo- nents.

! Using a warm water washer . Keep a good distance of 12 in (30 cm) or more between the washer nozzle and the vehicle. . Do not wash the same area continu- ously. . If a stain will not come out easily, wash by hand. Some warm water washers are of the high temperature, high pressure type, and they can damage or deform the resin parts such as mouldings, or cause water to leak into the vehicle.

& Waxing and polishing Always wash and dry the vehicle before waxing and polishing. Use a good quality polish and wax and apply them according to the manufac- turer’s instructions. Wax or polish when the painted surface is cool.

Be sure to polish and wax the chrome trim, as well as the painted surfaces. Loss of wax on a painted surface leads to loss of the original luster and also quickens the deterioration of the surface. It is recom-

mended that a coat of wax be applied at least once a month, or whenever the surface no longer repels water.

If the appearance of the paint has dimin- ished to the point where the luster or tone cannot be restored, lightly polish the surface with a fine-grained compound. Never polish just the affected area, but include the surrounding area as well. Always polish in only one direction. A No. 2000 grain compound is recom- mended. Never use a coarse-grained compound. Coarser grained compounds have a smaller grain-size number and could damage the paint. After polishing with a compound, coat with wax to restore the original luster. Frequent polishing with a compound or an incorrect polishing technique will result in removing the paint layer and exposing the undercoat. When in doubt, it is always best to contact your SUBARU dealer or an auto paint specia- list. NOTE Be careful not to block the windshield washer nozzles with wax when waxing the vehicle.

& Cleaning aluminum wheels . Promptly wipe the aluminum wheels

Black plate (345,1)

Appearance care 10-3

clean of any kind of grime or agent. If dirt is left on too long, it may be difficult to clean off. . Do not use soap containing grit to clean the wheels. Be sure to use a neutral cleaning agent, and later rinse thoroughly with water. Do not clean the wheels with a stiff brush or expose them to a high-speed washing device. . Clean the vehicle (including the alumi- num wheels) with water as soon as possible when it has been splashed with sea water, exposed to sea breezes, or driven on roads treated with salt or other agents.

10

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

10-4 Appearance care

Corrosion protection

Your SUBARU has been designed and built to resist corrosion. Special materials and protective finishes have been used on most parts of the vehicle to help maintain fine appearance, strength, and reliable operation.

& Most common causes of

corrosion

The most common causes of corrosion are: 1. The accumulation of moisture retain- ing dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas. 2. Damage to paint and other protective coatings caused by gravel and stone chips or minor accidents.

Corrosion is accelerated on the vehicle when: 1. is exposed to road salt or dust It control chemicals, or used in coastal areas where there is more salt in the air, or in areas where there is considerable industrial pollution. 2. It is driven in areas of high humidity, especially when temperatures range just above freezing. 3. Dampness in certain parts of the vehicle remains for a long time, even

though other parts of the vehicle may be dry. 4. High temperatures will cause corro- sion to parts of the vehicle which cannot dry quickly due to lack of proper ventila- tion.

& To help prevent corrosion Wash the vehicle regularly to prevent corrosion of the body and suspension components. Also, wash the vehicle promptly after driving on any of the following surfaces: . roads that have been salted to prevent them from freezing in winter . mud, sand, or gravel . coastal roads

After the winter has ended, it is recom- mended that the underbody be given a very thorough washing.

Before the beginning of winter, check the condition of underbody components, such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, suspension, steering system, floor pan, and fenders. If any of them are found to be rusted, they should be given an appropriate rust prevention treatment or should be replaced. Contact your SUBARU dealer to perform this kind of maintenance and treatment if you need

Black plate (346,1)

assistance.

Repair chips and scratches in the paint as soon as you find them.

Check the interior of the vehicle for water and dirt accumulation under the floor mats because that could cause corrosion. Occasionally check under the mats to make sure the area is dry.

Keep your garage dry. Do not park your vehicle in a damp, poorly ventilated garage. In such a garage, corrosion can be caused by dampness. If you wash the vehicle in the garage or put the vehicle into the garage when wet or covered with snow, that can cause dampness.

If your vehicle is operated in cold weather and/or in areas where road salts and other corrosive materials are used, the door hinges and locks, trunk lid lock, and hood latch should be inspected and lubricated periodically.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Cleaning the interior

Use a soft, damp cloth to clean the climate control panel, audio equipment, instru- ment panel, center console, combination meter panel, and switches. (Do not use organic solvents.)

& Seat fabric Remove loose dirt, dust or debris with a vacuum cleaner. If the dirt is caked on the fabric or hard to remove with a vacuum cleaner, use a soft blush then vacuum it. Wipe the fabric surface with a tightly wrung cloth and dry the seat fabric thoroughly. If the fabric is still dirty, wipe using a solution of mild soap and luke- warm water then dry thoroughly.

the stain does not come out,

try a If commercially-available fabric cleaner. Use the cleaner on a hidden place and make sure it does not affect the fabric adversely. Use the cleaner according to its instruc- tions. NOTE When cleaning the seat, do not use benzine, paint thinner, or any similar materials.

& Leather seat materials The leather used by SUBARU is a high quality natural product which will retain its distinctive appearance and feel for many years with proper care. Allowing dust or road dirt to build up on the surface can cause the material to become brittle and to wear prematurely. Regular cleaning with a soft, moist, natural fiber cloth should be performed monthly, taking care not to soak the leather or allow water to penetrate the stitched seams. A mild detergent suitable for cleaning woolen fabrics may be used to remove difficult dirt spots, rubbing with a soft, dry cloth afterwards to restore the luster. If your SUBARU is to be parked for a long time in bright sunlight, it is recommended that the seats and headrests be covered, or the windows shaded, to prevent fading or shrinkage. Minor surface blemishes or bald patches may be treated with a commercial leather spray lacquer. You will discover that each leather seat section will develop soft folds or wrinkles, which is characteristic of genuine leather.

& Synthetic leather upholstery The synthetic leather material used on the SUBARU may be cleaned using mild soap

Black plate (347,1)

Appearance care 10-5

or detergent and water, after first vacuum- ing or brushing away loose dirt. Allow the soap to soak in for a few minutes and wipe off with a clean, damp cloth. Commercial foam-type cleaners suitable for synthetic leather materials may be used when necessary. NOTE Strong cleaning agents such as sol- vents, paint thinners, window cleaner or gasoline must never be used on leather or synthetic interior materials.

& Climate control panel, audio

panel, instrument panel, console panel, switches, combination meter, and other plastic surface

Use a soft, damp cloth to clean the climate control panel, audio equipment, instru- ment panel, center console, combination meter panel, and switches. NOTE Do not use organic solvents such as paint thinners or gasoline, or strong cleaning agents that contain those solvents.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

10

Black plate (2,1)

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Left Page

Model "ALL_MODEL_MEMO" EDITED: 2006/ 1/ 17

Maintenance schedule ....................................... 11-3
Maintenance precautions................................... 11-3

Before checking or servicing in the engine

11-4

compartment.................................................... When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running..........

2.5-liter non-turbo models................................... 2.5-liter turbo models ......................................... 3.0-liter models ..................................................

11-4
Engine hood ....................................................... 11-4
Engine compartment overview.......................... 11-6
11-6
11-7
11-8
Engine oil............................................................ 11-9
11-9
11-10
11-12

Checking the oil level ......................................... Changing the oil and oil filter............................ Recommended grade and viscosity .................. Recommended grade and viscosity under severe driving conditions ..........................................

Hose and connections...................................... Engine coolant .................................................

11-13
Cooling system ................................................ 11-13
11-14
11-14
Air cleaner element .......................................... 11-17
11-17
Spark plugs ...................................................... 11-20
11-20
Drive belts ........................................................ 11-20
11-20
11-21
Manual transmission oil .................................. 11-21
11-21
11-22

Checking the oil level ....................................... Recommended grade and viscosity ..................

2.5-liter models ................................................ 3.0-liter models ................................................

Replacing the air cleaner element .....................

Recommended spark plugs ..............................

Black plate (21,1)

Maintenance and service

Automatic transmission fluid.......................... Checking the fluid level.................................... Recommended fluid ......................................... Front differential gear oil (AT vehicles).......... Checking the oil level ...................................... Recommended grade and viscosity .................. Rear differential gear oil.................................. Checking the gear oil level............................... Recommended grade and viscosity .................. Power steering fluid ........................................ Checking the fluid level.................................... Recommended fluid ......................................... Brake fluid........................................................ Checking the fluid level.................................... Recommended brake fluid ............................... Clutch fluid (MT vehicles) ............................... Checking the fluid level.................................... Recommended clutch fluid............................... Brake booster .................................................. Brake pedal ...................................................... Checking the brake pedal free play .................. Checking the brake pedal reserve

distance ........................................................

Clutch pedal (Manual transmission

vehicles) ........................................................ Checking the clutch function............................ Checking the clutch pedal free play.................. Replacement of brake pad and lining ............

Breaking-in of new brake pads and

linings ...........................................................

11-22
11-22
11-23
11-24
11-24
11-25
11-25
11-25
11-27
11-28
11-28
11-28
11-29
11-29
11-29
11-30
11-30
11-30
11-31
11-31
11-31

11-31

11-32
11-32
11-32
11-32

11-33

11

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 31

Maintenance and service

Parking brake stroke........................................ 11-33
Tires and wheels .............................................. 11-34
11-34

Types of tires ................................................... Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)

(if equipped)................................................... Tire inspection ................................................. Tire pressures and wear ................................... Wheel balance.................................................. Wear indicators ................................................ Tire rotation direction mark .............................. Tire rotation ..................................................... Tire replacement .............................................. Wheel replacement...........................................

11-34
11-36
11-36
11-38
11-38
11-39
11-39
11-40
11-40
Aluminum wheels............................................. 11-41
Windshield washer fluid .................................. 11-41
Replacement of wiper blades.......................... 11-42
11-43
11-43
11-44
11-45

Windshield wiper blade assembly ..................... Windshield wiper blade rubber ......................... Rear window wiper blade assembly .................. Rear window wiper blade rubber.......................

Black plate (22,1)

Battery .............................................................. Fuses ................................................................ Main fuse.......................................................... Installation of accessories .............................. Replacing bulbs ............................................... Headlight......................................................... Parking light .................................................... Front turn signal light ...................................... Front fog light (if equipped).............................. Rear combination lights ................................... Backup light (Station wagon) ........................... License plate light ........................................... Dome light....................................................... Map light ......................................................... Door step light................................................. Cargo area light (Station wagon) ...................... Trunk light (Sedan) .......................................... High mount stop light (Sedan)..........................

11-46
11-47
11-49
11-49
11-50
11-51
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11-53
11-54
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11-56
11-56
11-57
11-57
11-58
11-58
11-59

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 31

Maintenance schedule

Maintenance precautions

The scheduled maintenance items re- quired to be serviced at regular intervals are shown in the “Warranty and Main- tenance Booklet”.

For details of your maintenance schedule, read the separate “Warranty and Main- tenance Booklet”.

When maintenance and service are re- quired, it is recommended that all work be done by an authorized SUBARU dealer.

If you perform maintenance and service by yourself, you should familiarize yourself with the information provided in this section on general maintenance and service for your SUBARU.

Incorrect or incomplete service could cause improper or unsafe vehicle opera- tion. Any problems caused by improper maintenance and service performed by you are not eligible for warranty coverage.

WARNING

. Testing of an All-Wheel Drive vehicle must NEVER be per- formed on a single two-wheel dynamometer or similar appara- tus. Attempting to do so will result in transmission damage and in uncontrolled vehicle movement and may cause an accident or injuries to persons nearby.

. Always select a safe area when performing maintenance on your vehicle.

Black plate (351,1)

Maintenance and service 11-3

. Always be very careful to avoid injury when working on the vehi- cle. Remember that some of the materials in the vehicle may be hazardous if improperly used or handled, for example, battery acid.

. Your vehicle should only be ser- viced by persons fully competent to do so. Serious personal injury may result to persons not experi- enced in servicing vehicles.

. Always use the proper tools and make certain that they are well maintained.

. Never get under the vehicle sup- ported only by a jack. Always use a safety stands to support the vehicle.

. Never keep the engine running in a poorly ventilated area, such as a garage or other closed areas.

. Do not smoke or allow open flames around the fuel or battery. This will cause a fire.

. Because the fuel system is under pressure, replacement of the fuel filter should be performed only by your SUBARU dealer.

. Wear adequate eye protection to

– CONTINUED –

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

11

11-4 Maintenance and service

in your eyes,

guard against getting oil or fluids in your eyes. If something does get thoroughly wash them out with clean water. . Do not tamper with the wiring of the SRS airbag system or seat- belt pretensioner system, or at- tempt to take its connectors apart, as that may activate the system or it can render it inop- erative. The wiring and connec- tors of these systems are yellow for easy identification. NEVER use a circuit tester for these wiring. If your SRS airbag or seatbelt pretensioner needs service, con- sult your nearest SUBARU deal- er.

& Before checking or servicing

in the engine compartment

WARNING

. Always stop the engine and set the parking brake firmly to pre- vent the vehicle from moving.

. Always let the engine cool down. Engine parts become very hot when the engine is running and

remain hot for some time after the engine is stopped.

. Do not spill engine oil, engine coolant, brake fluid or any other fluid on hot engine components. This may cause a fire.

. Always remove the key from the ignition switch. When the ignition switch is in the “ON” position, the cooling fan may operate suddenly even when the engine is stopped.

& When you do checking or

servicing in the engine com- partment while the engine is running

WARNING

A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other moving engine parts. Removing rings, watches and ties is advisable.

Black plate (352,1)

Engine hood

To open the hood: 1. If the wiper blades are lifted off the windshield, return them to their original positions. 2. Pull the hood release knob under the instrument panel.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Black plate (353,1)

Maintenance and service 11-5

WARNING

Always check that the hood is properly locked before you start driving. If it is not, it might fly open while the vehicle is moving and block your view, which may cause an accident and serious bodily in- jury.

11

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

3. Release the secondary hood release located under the front grille by moving the lever toward the left.

4. Lift up the hood, release the hood prop from its retainer and put the end of the hood prop into the slot in the hood.

To close the hood: 1. Lift the hood slightly and remove the hood prop from the slot in the hood and return the prop to its retainer. 2. Lower the hood until approximately 12 in (30 cm) closed position and let it drop. 3. After closing the hood, be sure the hood is securely locked.

it approaches from the

If this does not close the hood, release it from a slightly higher position. Do not push the hood forcibly to close it. It could deform the metal.

11-6 Maintenance and service

Engine compartment overview & 2.5-liter non-turbo models

Black plate (354,1)

1) Power steering fluid reservoir (page 11-

28)

2) Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-21) or Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-24)

3) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-30) 4) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge

(page 11-22)

Fuse box (page 11-47)

5) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-29) 6) 7) Battery (page 11-46) 8) Windshield washer tank (page 11-41) 9) Engine oil filler cap (page 11-9) 10) Engine coolant reservoir (page 11-14) 11) Radiator cap (page 11-14) 12) Engine oil level gauge (page 11-9) 13) Air cleaner element (page 11-17)

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

& 2.5-liter turbo models

Black plate (355,1)

Maintenance and service 11-7

1) Power steering fluid reservoir (page 11-

28)

2) Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-21) or Differential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-24)

3) Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11-30) 4) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-29) 5) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge

(page 11-22) Fuse box (page 11-47)

6) 7) Battery (page 11-46) 8) Windshield washer tank (page 11-41) 9) Engine oil filler cap (page 11-9) 10) Engine coolant reservoir (page 11-14) 11) Engine oil level gauge (page 11-9) 12) Radiator cap (page 11-14) 13) Air cleaner element (page 11-17)

11

– CONTINUED –

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

11-8 Maintenance and service

& 3.0-liter models

Black plate (356,1)

1) Power steering fluid reservoir (page 11-

28)

2) Differential gear oil

(page 11-24)

level gauge (AT)

3) Automatic transmission fluid level gauge

(page 11-22)

Fuse box (page 11-47)

4) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11-29) 5) 6) Battery (page 11-46) 7) Windshield washer tank (page 11-41) 8) Engine oil filler cap (page 11-9) 9) Engine coolant reservoir (page 11-14) 10) Radiator cap (page 11-14) 11) Engine oil level gauge (page 11-9) 12) Air cleaner element (page 11-17)

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Engine oil & Checking the oil level Check the engine oil stop. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine.

level at each fuel

2.5-liter models 1) Notch 2) Upper level 3) Lower level

2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. 3. Be sure the dipstick is correctly in- serted until it stops with the graphic ” on its top appearing as symbol shown in the illustration.

“

Black plate (357,1)

Maintenance and service 11-9

3.0-liter models 1) Upper level Lower level 2)

4. Pull out the dipstick again and check the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil to bring the level up to the upper level.

CAUTION

. Use only engine oil with the recommended grade and vis- cosity.

11

– CONTINUED –

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

extremely cold weather.

1. Warm up the engine by letting the engine idle for approximately 10 minutes to ease draining the engine oil. 2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the engine. 3. Remove the oil filler cap.

2.5-liter models

11-10 Maintenance and service

. Be careful not to spill engine oil when adding it. If oil touches the exhaust pipe, it may cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or a fire. If engine oil gets on the exhaust pipe, be sure to wipe it off.

If you check the oil level just after stopping the engine, wait a few minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan before checking the level. To prevent overfilling the engine oil, do not add any additional oil above the upper level when the engine is cold.

In 2.5-liter-engine models, the dipstick has a notch above the upper level. Just after driving or while the engine is warm, the engine oil level reading may be in a range between the upper level and the notch mark. This is caused by thermal expansion of the engine oil. & Changing the oil and oil filter Change the oil and oil filter according to the maintenance schedule in the “War- ranty and Maintenance Booklet”. The engine oil and oil filter must be changed more frequently than listed in the maintenance schedule when driving on dusty roads, when short trips are frequently made, or when driving in

Black plate (358,1)

3.0-liter models

4. Drain out the engine oil by removing the drain plug while the engine is still warm. The used oil should be drained into an appropriate container and disposed of properly.

WARNING

Be careful not to burn yourself with hot engine oil.

5. Wipe the seating surface of the drain plug with a clean cloth and tighten it securely with a new sealing washer after the oil has completely drained out.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

Black plate (359,1)

Maintenance and service 11-11

9. Clean the rubber seal seating area of the bottom of engine and install the oil filter by hand turning. Be careful not to twist or damage the seal. filter by the amount 10. Tighten the oil indicated in the following table after the seal makes contact with the bottom of engine.

Model Oil filter color Black

2.5-liter models

White

Part

number

15208AA100
15208AA09A

3.0-liter models

Black

15208AA031

Amount of

rotation

1 rotation 2/3 – 3/4
rotation

3/4

rotation

11

CAUTION

. Never over tighten the oil filter because that can result in an oil leak.

. Thoroughly wipe off any engine that has spilled over the oil exhaust pipe and/or under-cover. If left unremoved, the oil could catch fire.

11. Reinstall the cover under the oil filter. 12. Pour engine oil through the filler neck.

– CONTINUED –

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

2.5-liter models

2.5-liter models

3.0-liter models

3.0-liter models

6. Open the access cover by removing the clips and turning the access cover counterclockwise. The oil filter will be exposed.

7. Remove the oil filter with an oil filter wrench. 8. Before installing a new oil filter, apply a thin coat of engine oil to the seal.

Black plate (360,1)

ILSAC Certification Mark (Starburst Mark)

11-12 Maintenance and service

Oil capacity (Guideline):

2.5-liter models: 4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5
Imp qt) 3.0-liter models: 5.8 US qt (5.5 liters, 4.8
Imp qt)

The oil quantity indicated above is only a guideline. The necessary quantity of oil depends on the quantity of oil that has been drained. The quantity of drained oil differs slightly depending on the tempera- ture of the oil and the time the oil is left flowing out. After refilling the engine with oil, therefore, you must use the dipstick to confirm that the level is correct. 13. Start the engine and make sure that no oil leaks appear around the filter’s rubber seal and drain plug. it reaches the 14. Run the engine until normal operating temperature. Then stop the engine and wait a few minutes to allow the oil drain back. Check the oil level again and if necessary, add more engine oil.

& Recommended grade and

viscosity

CAUTION

Use only engine oil with the recom- mended grade and viscosity.

Oil grade:

ILSAC GF-4, which can be identified with the ILSAC certification mark (Starburst mark) or API classification SM with the words “ENERGY CONSERVING”

These recommended oil grades can be identified by looking for either or both of the following marks displayed on the oil container.

API Service label 1)

Indicates the oil quality by API designa- tions Indicates the SAE oil viscosity grade Indicates that capabilities

the oil has fuel saving

2) 3)

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

In choosing an oil, you want the proper quality and viscosity, as well as one that will add to fuel economy. The following table lists the recommended viscosities and applicable temperatures. When adding oil, different brands may be used together as long as they are the same API classification and SAE viscosity as those recommended by SUBARU.

& Recommended grade and

viscosity under severe driv- ing conditions

If the vehicle is used in desert areas, in areas with very high temperatures, or used for heavy-duty applications such as towing a trailer, use of oil with the following grade and viscosities is recommended.

API classification SM (or SL):

SAE viscosity No.:

30, 40, 10W-50, 20W-40, 20W-50

SAE viscosity number and applicable temperature *:

5W-30 is preferred.

Engine oil viscosity (thickness) affects fuel economy. Oils of lower viscosity provide better in hot weather, oil of higher viscosity is required to properly lubricate the engine.

fuel economy. However,

Black plate (361,1)

Maintenance and service 11-13

Cooling system

WARNING

Never attempt to remove the radia- tor cap until the engine has been shut off and has cooled down completely. Since the coolant is under pressure, you may suffer serious burns from a spray of boil- ing hot coolant when the cap is removed.

CAUTION

. The cooling system has been filled at the factory with a high quality, corrosion-inhibiting, year-around coolant which pro- vides protection against freezing down to −338F (−368C). For add- ing, use genuine SUBARU cool- ant or an equivalent: a mixture of 50% soft water (or clear and drinkable water) and 50% phos- phate or non-amine type coolant. Use of improper coolants may result in corrosion in the cooling system. It is important to main- tain protection against freezing and corrosion, even if freezing

– CONTINUED –

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

11

11-14 Maintenance and service

temperatures are not expected. Never mix different kinds of cool- ant.

. Do not splash the engine coolant over painted parts. The alcohol contained in the engine coolant may damage the paint surface.

& Hose and connections Your vehicle employs an electric cooling fan which is thermostatically controlled to operate when the engine coolant reaches a specific temperature. If the radiator cooling fan does not operate even when the engine coolant tempera- ture gauge exceeds the normal operating range, the cooling fan circuit may be defective. Check the fuse and replace it if necessary. If the fuse is not blown, have the cooling system checked by your SUBARU dealer.

If frequent addition of coolant is neces- sary, there may be a leak in the engine cooling system. It is recommended that the cooling system and connections be checked for leaks, damage, or looseness.

Black plate (362,1)

& Engine coolant

! Checking the coolant level

Check the coolant level at each fuel stop. 1. Check the coolant level on the outside of the reservoir while the engine is cool. 2. If the level is close to or lower than the “LOW” level mark, add coolant up to the “FULL” level mark. If the reserve tank is empty, remove the radiator cap and refill as required.

3. After refilling the reserve tank and the radiator, reinstall the caps and check that the rubber gaskets inside the radiator cap are in the proper position.

CAUTION

. Be careful not

to spill engine coolant when adding it. If coolant touches the exhaust pipe, it may cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or a fire. If engine coolant gets on the exhaust pipe, be sure to wipe it off.

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

. Do not splash the engine coolant over painted parts. The alcohol contained in the engine coolant may damage the paint surface.

! Changing the coolant Always add genuine Subaru cooling sys- tem conditioner whenever the coolant is replaced. Change the engine coolant and add genuine Subaru cooling system condi- tioner using the following procedures according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Book- let”.

1. Remove the under cover.

2.5-liter models 1) Drain plug

3.0-liter models 1) Drain plug

Black plate (363,1)

Maintenance and service 11-15

2. Place a proper container under the drain plug and loosen the drain plug. 3. Loosen the radiator cap to drain the coolant from the radiator. Then drain the coolant from the reserve tank. Tighten the drain plug securely.

WARNING

Never attempt to remove the radia- tor cap until the engine has been shut off and has cooled down completely. Since the coolant is under pressure, you may suffer serious burns from a spray of boil- ing hot coolant when the cap is removed.

4.

Install the under cover.

– CONTINUED –

北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26

11

11-16 Maintenance and service

Non-turbo models 1) Fill up to here

Turbo models 1)

Fill up to here

5. Slowly pour the coolant and fill up to just below the filler neck, allowing enough

room to add genuine Subaru cooling system conditioner in the radiator. Add genuine Subaru cooling system condi- tioner until the coolant level reaches the filler neck. Do not pour the coolant too quickly, as this may lead to insufficient air bleeding and trapped air in the system.