3. Disconnect from the bulb. 4. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 5. Replace the bulb with new one. 6. Reconnect the electrical connector. At this time, use care not to touch the bulb surface. 7. To install assembly, turn it clockwise until it clicks. 8. (right-hand side) 9. Set
the washer tank to the original
the air intake duct with clip.
the bulb to the headlight
Install
Black plate (401,1)
Maintenance and service 11-53
place and secure it by clip. (left-hand side)
& Parking light It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary.
& Front turn signal light It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary.
& Front fog light (if equipped) It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary.
11
– CONTINUED –
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
11-54 Maintenance and service
& Rear combination lights
! Sedan
1. Push the knobs of the cover to open the cover.
Black plate (402,1)
! Station wagon
1) Rear turn signal light 2) Backup light 3) Brake/tail and rear side marker light
2. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 3. Pull the bulb out of the bulb holder and replace it with a new one. 4. Set into the rear the bulb holder combination light assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks. 5. Securely lock the cover against the trunk trim by using the screwdriver to turn the top knob clockwise.
1. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the upper and lower screws.
2. Wrap tape around a flat-head screw- driver, then insert the screwdriver into the gap A between the side cover and rear
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
combination lamp and use it as a lever to undo the clip. Undo clips C and D in the same way, then remove the side cover.
Black plate (403,1)
Maintenance and service 11-55
& Backup light (Station wagon)
3. Remove the upper and lower screws. Then, slide the rear combination lamp assembly to the rear and remove it from the vehicle.
1) Brake/tail light 2) Rear turn signal light 3) Rear side marker light
4. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 5. Pull the bulb out of the bulb holder and replace it with a new one. 6. Set into the rear the bulb holder combination light assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks. 7. Close the cover and latch the lock. 8. Reinstall assembly and its side cover.
the rear combination light
1. Use a flat-head screwdriver to remove the light cover from the top of the left-hand rear gate trim.
11
2. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise
– CONTINUED –
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
11-56 Maintenance and service
and remove it.
! Station wagon
Black plate (404,1)
new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens and cover. 5. Tighten the mounting screws.
& Dome light
3. Pull the bulb out of the bulb socket and replace it with a new one. 4. Install clockwise. rear gate.
the bulb socket by turning it Install the light cover on the
& License plate light
! Sedan It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary.
1. Remove the mounting screws using a Phillips screwdriver. 2. Remove the lens.
1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver.
3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
& Map light
Black plate (405,1)
Maintenance and service 11-57
straight downward to remove it. 3. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens.
& Door step light
2. Turn the bulb until the flat surfaces at its ends are aligned vertically. Pull the bulb straight downward to remove it. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the lens.
1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver.
1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver.
11
2. Turn the bulb until the flat surfaces at its ends are aligned vertically. Pull the bulb
– CONTINUED –
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (406,1)
11-58 Maintenance and service
& Cargo area light (Station wa-
gon)
2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the lens.
1. Remove the cargo area light assembly by prying the edge of the light with a flat- head screwdriver. 2. Remove the lens from the cargo area light assembly.
3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens.
& Trunk light (Sedan)
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
1. Remove the cover by pulling it out. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the cover.
& High mount stop light (Se-
dan)
It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary.
Black plate (407,1)
Maintenance and service 11-59
11
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (2,1)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
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— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Left Page
Model "ALL_MODEL_MEMO" EDITED: 2006/ 1/ 17
Black plate (23,1)
Specifications
Specifications ..................................................... 12-2
Dimensions........................................................ 12-2
Engine ............................................................... 12-3
Electrical system................................................ 12-3
Capacities .......................................................... 12-4
Tires .................................................................. 12-5
Wheel alignment ................................................ 12-5
Fuses and circuits .............................................
12-6
Fuse panel located in the passenger
compartment ...................................................
Fuse panel located in the engine
compartment ................................................... Bulb chart........................................................... Vehicle identification .......................................
12-6
12-8
12-9
12-11
12
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 31
Black plate (410,1)
12-2 Specifications
Specifications
These specifications are subject to change without notice. & Dimensions
Item
Legacy
OUTBACK
Sedan
Station wagon
Sedan
Station wagon
in (mm)
Non- turbo
Turbo
2.5-liter
2.5-liter
3.0-liter
2.5-liter
3.0-liter
Except 2.5GT spec.B
2.5GT spec.B
186.2 (4,730)
68.1 (1,730)
56.1
(1,425)
56.5
(1,435)
105.1 (2,670)
58.9 (1,495)
58.5 (1,485)
Overall length
Overall width
Overall height
Wheel base
Tread
Front
Rear
Ground clearance
188.8 (4,795)
68.1 (1,730)
186.2 (4,730)
69.7 (1,770)
58.1 (1,475)
59.6 (1,515)
105.1 (2,670)
58.9 (1,495)
58.5 (1,485)
105.1 (2,670)
58.9 (1,495)
58.7 (1,490)
8.5 (215)
5.9
(150)
6.3
(160)
5.9
(150)
6.1
(155)
Non- turbo
Turbo
188.8 (4,795)
69.7 (1,770)
63.2 (1,605)
105.1 (2,670)
58.9 (1,495)
58.7 (1,490)
8.5
(215)
8.7
(220)
8.5 (215)
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (411,1)
Specifications 12-3
& Engine
Engine model
Engine type
Displacement cu-in (cc) Bore 6 Stroke in (mm) Compression ratio
Firing order
& Electrical system
EJ253
(2.5-liter, SOHC, non-turbo)
EJ255
(2.5-liter, DOHC, turbo)
EZ30D
(3.0-liter, DOHC, non-turbo)
Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 4 cylinder,
4 stroke gasoline engine
Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 6 cylinder,
4 stroke gasoline engine
150 (2,457)
3.92 6 3.11 (99.5 6 79.0)
10.0 : 1
8.4 : 1
1 – 3 – 2 – 4
183 (3,000)
3.51 6 3.15 (89.2 6 80.0)
10.7 : 1
1 – 6 – 3 – 2 – 5 – 4
Battery type and capacity (5HR)
2.5-liter models
MT
AT
Alternator
Spark plugs
3.0-liter models
2.5-liter non-turbo models
2.5-liter turbo models
3.0-liter models
55D23L (12V-48AH)
75D23L (12V-52AH)
75D23L (12V-52AH)
12V-110A
FR5AP-11 (NGK) SILFR6A (NGK)
ILFR6B (NGK)
12
– CONTINUED –
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
12-4 Specifications
& Capacities
Fuel tank Engine oil
Transmission oil (MT)
2.5-liter models
3.0-liter models
5-speeds
6-speeds
Transmission fluid (AT)
2.5-liter non-turbo models
2.5-liter turbo and 3.0-liter models
AT differential gear oil
2.5-liter non-turbo models
Rear differential gear oil
Turbo 6-speeds MT models
2.5-liter turbo and 3.0-liter models
Power steering fluid Engine coolant
Other models
2.5-liter non-turbo models MT AT
2.5-liter turbo models
3.0-liter models
MT
AT
Black plate (412,1)
16.9 US gal (64 liters, 14.1 Imp gal)
4.2 US qt (4.0 liters, 3.5 Imp qt)
5.8 US qt (5.5 liters, 4.8 Imp qt)
3.7 US qt (3.5 liters, 3.1 Imp qt)
4.3 US qt (4.1 liters, 3.6 Imp qt)
9.8 US qt (9.3 liters, 8.2 Imp qt)
10.4 US qt (9.8 liters, 8.6 Imp qt)
1.3 US qt (1.2 liters, 1.1 Imp qt)
1.5 US qt (1.4 liters, 1.2 Imp qt)
1.0 US qt (1.1 liter, 0.9 Imp qt)
0.8 US qt (0.8 liter, 0.7 Imp qt)
0.7 US qt (0.7 liter, 0.6 Imp qt)
6.8 US qt (6.4 liters, 5.6 Imp qt)
6.7 US qt (6.3 liters, 5.5 Imp qt)
7.7 US qt (7.3 liters, 6.4 Imp qt)
7.6 US qt (7.2 liters, 6.3 Imp qt) 7.6 US qt (7.2 liters, 6.3 Imp qt)
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (413,1)
Specifications 12-5
& Tires
Tire size
Wheel size Pressure
Temporary spare tire
P205/55R16 89H P225/60R16 97H P205/50R17 88V
16 6 6.5JJ
215/45ZR17
17 6 7 JJ
P225/55R17 95V
215/45R18 89Y
18 6 7 JJ
32 psi (220 kPa,
2.2 kgf/cm2)
32 psi (220 kPa,
2.2 kgf/cm2)
33 psi (230 kPa,
2.3 kgf/cm2)
35 psi (240 kPa,
2.4 kgf/cm2)
32 psi (220 kPa,
2.2 kgf/cm2)
33 psi (230 kPa,
2.3 kgf/cm2)
30 psi (210 kPa,
2.1 kgf/cm2)
30 psi (210 kPa,
2.1 kgf/cm2)
32 psi (220 kPa,
2.2 kgf/cm2)
33 psi (230 kPa,
2.3 kgf/cm2)
30 psi (210 kPa,
2.1 kgf/cm2)
32 psi (220 kPa,
2.2 kgf/cm2)
–
32 psi (220 kPa,
2.2 kgf/cm2)
T135/80R16
T155/70D17
–
T135/80R16
T135/70D17
60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2)
32 psi (220 kPa,
2.2 kgf/cm2)
–
T155/70D17
T155/70D17
Front
Rear
Rear at trailer towing
Size
Pressure
& Wheel alignment
Toe
Camber
Item
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
Legacy
OUTBACK
Sedan
Station wagon
Sedan
Station wagon
0 in (0 mm)
0 in (0 mm)
−0815’
−0840’
−0830’
0840’ −0810’
12
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 28
Black plate (414,1)
12-6 Specifications
Fuses and circuits & Fuse panel located in the passenger compartment
Fuse panel
10
11
12
Fuse rating 20A
Empty
15A 15A
15A
7.5A
15A
20A
20A
7.5A
7.5A
15A
Circuit
. Cargo fan
Trailer hitch connector
rear
view mirrors
Integrated unit
Front wiper deicer relay
. Door locking . Moonroof . Combination meter . Remote control . Seat heater relay . Vanity mirror light . Combination meter . Stop light . Mirror heater . Power supply (Battery) . Clock . Automatic transmission . SRS airbag . Engine control unit
Front wiper deicer
Turn signal unit
Integrated unit
system
(Sub)
unit
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (415,1)
Specifications 12-7
Circuit
Fog light
Front wiper Front wiper washer
. Blower fan . Auto air conditioner unit . Headlight left side relay . ABS/Vehicle dynamics
Integrated unit
control unit
Fuse panel
28
29
30
31
32
33
Fuse rating 15A
15A
30A
7.5A
7.5A
7.5A
Circuit
. Cargo socket . Position light . Rear combination light
Tail light
Illumination
. Seat heaters . Backup light . Headlight right side re-
lay
. Cigarette lighter socket . Starter relay . Air conditioner . Rear window defogger
relay coil
Fuse rating 20A
15A
Empty
10A
15A
10A
7.5A
10A
7.5A
15A
15A
15A
15A
Fuse panel
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
. Rear wiper . Rear window washer . Audio unit . Clock . SRS airbag
system
(Main)
7.5A
15A
. Power window relay . Blower fan
12
– CONTINUED –
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
12-8 Specifications
& Fuse panel located in the engine compartment
A) FWD socket (AT vehicles – except Turbo models and 3.0-liter models) B) Main fuse
Fuse panel
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Black plate (416,1)
Circuit
. ABS unit . Vehicle dynamics control
unit
. Main fan (3.0-liter mod-
els)
. Sub fan (Except 3.0-liter
models) . Main fan . Audio . Headlight (right side) . Headlight (left side) . Backup light . Horn . Rear window defogger Fuel pump . Automatic control unit
transmission
Fuse rating 30A
25A
25A
25A
20A
15A 15A
20A
15A
25A
15A
15A
7.5A . Engine control unit 15A
Turn and hazard warning flasher
. Parking switch
20A 7.5A . Alternator
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Bulb chart
Description Headlight
Low beam High beam Front fog light
Except OUTBACK OUTBACK
Front turn signal/parking and front side marker Rear combination light
Rear turn signal light (Se- dan) Brake/tail and rear side marker (Sedan) Brake/tail (Station wagon) Rear side marker (Station wagon) Rear turn signal light (Station wagon) Backup light
High mount stop light (Sedan) License plate light
Wattage
12V-55W 12V-60W
12V-55W 12V-51W 12V-27/8W
12V-21W
12V-21/5W
12V-21/5W
12V-5W
12V-21W
12V-16W 12V-21W 12V-5W
Bulb No.
H7
9005 (HB3)
H3
9006 (HB4)
3157A
(W21W)
(W21/5W)
(W21/5W)
168
(W21W)
921
(W21W)
168
Black plate (417,1)
Specifications 12-9
12
– CONTINUED –
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (418,1)
12-10 Specifications
Description Trunk room light Cargo area light Dome light Map light Door step light
Wattage 12V-5W 12V-13W 12V-8W 12V-8W 12V-3.5W
Bulb No. W5W –
–
–
–
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Vehicle identification
Black plate (419,1)
Specifications 12-11
1) Emission control label 2) Vehicle identification number 3) Certification and bar code label 4) 5) Vehicle identification number plate 6) Model number label 7)
Tire inflation pressure label
Fuel label
12
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (2,1)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
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— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Left Page
Model "ALL_MODEL_MEMO" EDITED: 2006/ 1/ 17
Black plate (25,1)
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
For U.S.A. ........................................................... 13-2
Tire information.................................................. 13-2
Tire labeling ....................................................... 13-2
Recommended tire inflation pressure.................. 13-5
Glossary of tire terminology ............................... 13-6
Tire care – maintenance and safety
practices.......................................................... 13-7
Vehicle load limit – how to determine.................. 13-8
Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load
capacities ...................................................... Adverse safety consequences of overloading on handling and stopping and on tires ................ Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit......... Uniform tire quality grading standards .......... Treadwear ....................................................... Traction AA, A, B, C......................................... Temperature A, B, C......................................... Reporting safety defects (USA) ......................
13-10
13-11
13-11
13-12
13-12
13-12
13-12
13-13
13
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 31
13-2 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
For U.S.A.
The following information has been compiled according to Code of Fed- eral Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”.
Tire information & Tire labeling Many markings (e.g. Tire size, Tire Identification Number or TIN) are placed on the sidewall of a tire by tire manufacturers. These marking can provide you with useful information on the tire. ! Tire size Your vehicle comes equipped with P- Metric tire size. to understand the sizing system in se- lecting the proper tire for your vehi- cles. Here is a brief review of the tire sizing system with a breakdown of its individual elements. ! P Metric With the P-Metric system, Section Width is measured in millimeters. To convert millimeters into inches, divide by 25.4. The Aspect Ratio (Section Height divided by Section Width) helps provide more dimensional in- formation about the tire size.
is important
It
Black plate (422,1)
Example:
(1) P = Certain tire type used on
light duty vehicles such as passenger
cars
(2) Section Width in millimeters
(3) Aspect Ratio (= section height 7
section width).
(4) R = Radial Construction
(5) Rim diameter in inches
(6) ZR = Speed category above 149
mph (240 km/h)
! Load and Speed Rating Descrip-
tions
The load and speed rating descrip- tions will appear following the size designation. facts They provide two important about the number designation is its load index. Second, the letter designation indicates the tire’s speed rating.
the tire. First,
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (423,1)
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-3
Example:
(6) Load Index: A numerical code
which specifies the maximum load a
tire can carry at the speed indicated
by its speed symbol, at maximum
inflation pressure.
For example, “88” means 1,234 lbs
(560 kg), “87” means 1,201 lbs (545
kg), “86” means 1,168 lbs (530 kg)
WARNING
Load indices apply only to the tire, not to the vehicle. Putting a load rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the vehicle can be loaded up to the tire’s rated load.
(7) Speed Rating: An alphabetical system describing a tire’s capability to travel at established and predeter- mined speeds. For example, “V” means 149 mph (240 km/h)
WARNING
. Speed ratings apply only to the tire, not to the vehicle. Putting a speed rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the vehicle can be operated at the tire’s rated speed.
. The speed rating is void if the tires are worn out, damaged, repaired, retreaded, or other- wise altered from their origi- nal condition. tires are repaired, retreaded, or other- wise altered, they may not be suitable for original equip- ment tire designed loads and speeds.
If
! Tire Identification Number (TIN) Tire Identification Number is marked on the intended outboard sidewall. The TIN is composed of four groups. Here is a brief review of the TIN with a breakdown of its individual elements.
(TIN)
(1) Manufacturer’s Identification Mark (2) Tire Size (3) Tire Type Code (4) Date of Manufacture The first two figures identify the week, starting with “01” to represent the first full week of the calendar year; the second two figures represent the year. For example, 0101 means the 1st week of 2001. ! Other markings The following makings are also placed on the sidewall. ! Maximum permissible inflation
pressure
The maximum cold inflation pressure to which this tire may be inflated. For example, “300 kpa (44 PSI) MAX. PRESS” ! Maximum load rating The load rating at the maximum permissible weight load for this tire. For example, “MAX. LOAD 730 kg (1609 LBS) @ 300 kpa (44 PSI) MAX. PRESS.”
– CONTINUED –
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
13
Black plate (424,1)
13-4 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
WARNING
Maximum load rating applies only to the tire, not to the vehicle. Putting a load rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the vehicle can be loaded up to the tire’s rated load.
“TUBELESS STEEL
! Construction type
Applicable construction of this tire.
For example,
BELTED RADIAL”
! Construction
The generic name of each cord
material used in the plies (both side-
wall and tread area) of this tire.
“PLIES: TREAD 2
For example,
STEEL + 2 POLYESTER + 1 NYLON
SIDEWALL 2 POLYESTER”
! Uniform Tire Quality Grading
(UTQG) For details, quality grading standards” chapter.
refer
to “Uniform tire in this
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (425,1)
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-5
& Recommended tire inflation pressure ! Recommended cold tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure for your vehicle’s tires is as follows,
Tire size
Wheel size Pressure
Front
Rear
Rear at trailer towing Size Pressure
Temporary spare tire
P205/55R16
89H
P225/60R16
97H
P205/50R17
88V
16 6 6.5JJ
32 psi
(220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2)
30 psi
(210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2)
–
T135/80R16
32 psi
(220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2)
30 psi
(210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2)
32 psi
(220 kPa,
2.2 kgf/cm2)
T155/70D17
215/45ZR17
17 6 7 JJ
35 psi
(240 kPa, 2.4 kgf/cm2)
33 psi
(230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2)
33 psi
(230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2)
32 psi
(220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2)
–
T135/80R16
T135/70D17
60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2)
P225/55R17
95V
32 psi
(220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2)
30 psi
(210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm2)
32 psi
(220 kPa,
2.2 kgf/cm2)
T155/70D17
215/45R18
89Y
18 6 7 JJ
33 psi
(230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2)
32 psi
(220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2)
–
T155/70D17
13
– CONTINUED –
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 28
13-6 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Black plate (426,1)
! Vehicle placard
The vehicle placard is affixed to the driver’s side B-pillar. Example:
The vehicle placard shows original tire size, recommended cold tire infla- tion pressure on each tire at max- imum loaded vehicle weight, seating capacity and loading information. ! Adverse safety consequences
of under-inflation
Driving at high speeds with exces- sively low tire pressures can cause the tires to flex severely and to rapidly become hot. A sharp increase in temperature could cause tread se- paration, and failure of the tire(s). Possible resulting loss of vehicle control could lead to an accident. ! Measuring and adjusting air
pressure to achieve proper in- flation
Check and, if necessary, adjust the pressure of each tire (including the spare) at least once a month and before any long journey. Check the tire pressures when the tires are cold. Use a pressure gauge to adjust the tire pressures to the specific values. Driving even a short distance warms up the tires and increases the tire pressures. Also, the tire pressures are
affected by the outside temperature. It is best to check tire pressure outdoors before driving the vehicle. When a tire becomes warm, inside it expands, causing the tire pressure to increase. Be careful not to mistakenly release air from a warm tire to reduce its pressure.
the air
& Glossary of tire terminology . Cold tire pressure The pressure in a tire that has been driven less than 1 mile or has been standing for three hours or more. . Maximum inflation pressure The maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated. . Recommended inflation pres- sure The cold inflation pressure recom- mended by a vehicle manufacturer. . Intended outboard sidewall
(1) The sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or (2) The outward facing sidewall of
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (427,1)
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-7
an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounting on a vehicle.
. Accessory weight The combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be replaced) of floor mats, leather seats and cross bars to the extent that these items are available as factory-in- stalled equipment (whether installed or not). . Curb weight The weight of a motor vehicle with including the standard equipment maximum capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant and air conditioning. . Maximum loaded vehicle weight The sum of curb weight, accessory weight, vehicle capacity weight and production options weight. . Normal occupant weight 150 lbs (68 kg) times the number of occupants (3 occupants). . Occupant distribution Distribution of occupants in a vehicle, 2 in front, 1 in rear seat. . Production options weight
The combined weight of those in- stalled regular production options weighing over 5.1 lbs (2.3 kg) in excess of those standards items which they replace, not previously considered in curb weight or acces- sory weight. . Vehicle capacity weight luggage The total weight of cargo, and occupants that can be added to the vehicle. . Vehicle maximum load on a tire Load on an individual is determined by distributing to each axle its share of the maximum loaded vehicle weight and dividing by two. . Vehicle normal load on a tire Load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle its share of the curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occu- pant weight and dividing by two. & Tire care – maintenance and
tire that
safety practices
. Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from serious damage, nails, and stones. At the same time, check the tires for abnormal wear.
. Inspect the tire tread regularly and replace the tires before their tread wear indicators become visible. When a tire’s tread wear indicator becomes visible, the tire is worn beyond the acceptable limit and must be replaced immediately. With a tire in this condi- tion, driving at even low speeds in wet weather can cause the vehicle to hydroplane. Possible resulting loss of vehicle control can lead to an accident. . To maximize the life of each tire and ensure that the tires wear uni- formly, to rotate the tires every 7,500 miles (12,500 km). Rotat- ing the tires involves switching the front and rear tires on the right-hand side of the vehicle and similarly switching the front and rear tires on the left-hand side of the vehicle. (Each tire must be kept on its original side of the vehicle.) Replace any damaged or unevenly worn tire at the time of rotation. After tire rotation, adjust the tire pressures and make sure the wheel nuts are correctly tightened. A tightening torque specifi- cation and a tightening sequence
is best
it
– CONTINUED –
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
13
Black plate (428,1)
13-8 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
specification for the wheel nuts can be found “Flat tires” section in chapter 9. & Vehicle load limit – how to
determine
The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by avail- able cargo space. The load limit of your vehicle is shown on the vehicle placard attached to the driver’s side B-pillar. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs” on your vehicle’s placard. The vehicle placard also shows seat- ing capacity of your vehicle. The total load capacity includes the total weight of driver and all passen- gers and their belongings, any cargo, any optional equipment such as a trailer hitch, roof rack or bike carrier, etc., and the tongue load of a trailer. Therefore cargo capacity can be calculated by the following method. Cargo capacity = Load limit − (total weight of occupants + total weight of optional equipment + tongue load of a trailer (if applicable))
For towing capacity information and weight limits, refer to “Trailer towing” section in chapter 8. ! Calculating total and load ca- pacities varying seating con- figurations
Calculate the available load capacity as shown in the following examples:
Example 1A
For example, if the vehicle has one occupant weighing 154 lbs (70 kg) plus cargo weighing 551 lbs (250 kg). 1. Calculate the total weight.
2. Calculate the available load capa- city by subtracting the total weight from the vehicle capacity weight of 800 lbs (363 kg).
3. The result of step 2 shows that a further 95 lbs (43 kg) of cargo can be carried.
Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle is 800 lbs (363 kg), which is indicated on the vehicle placard with the state- ment "The combined weight of occu- pants and cargo should never exceed 363 kg or 800 lbs".
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (429,1)
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-9
Example 1B
2. Calculate the available load capa- city.
3. The total weight now exceeds the capacity weight by 81 lbs (37 kg), so the cargo weight must be reduced by 81 lbs (37 kg) or more.
Example 2A
For example, if a person weighing 176
lbs (80 kg) now enters the same
vehicle (bringing the number of occu-
pants to two), the calculations are as
follows:
1. Calculate the total weight.
ment “The combined weight of occu- pants and cargo should never exceed 363 kg or 800 lbs”. the vehicle has one For example, occupant weighing 165 lbs (75 kg) plus cargo weighing 265 lbs (120 kg). In addition, the vehicle is fitted with a trailer hitch weighing 22 lbs (10 kg), to which is attached a trailer weighing 1,764 lbs (800 kg). 10% of the trailer weight is applied to the trailer tongue (i.e. Tongue load = 176 lbs (80 kg)). 1. Calculate the total weight.
Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle is 800 lbs (363 kg), which is indicated on the vehicle placard with the state-
– CONTINUED –
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
13
13-10 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
2. Calculate the available load capa- city.
three), and a child restraint system weighing 11 lbs (5 kg) is installed in the vehicle for the child to use, the calculations are as follows: 1. Calculate the total weight.
3. The result of step 2 shows that a further 172 lbs (78 kg) of cargo can be carried.
Example 2B
For example, if a person weighing 143
lbs (65 kg) and a child weighing 40 lbs
(18 kg) now enter the same vehicle
(bringing the number of occupants to
2. Calculate the available load capa- city.
Black plate (430,1)
3. The total weight now exceeds the capacity weight by 22 lbs (10 kg), so the cargo weight must be reduced by 22 lbs (10 kg) or more.
& Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load capaci- ties
The sum of four tires’ maximum load ratings must exceed the maximum loaded vehicle weight (“GVWR”). In addition, sum of the maximum load ratings of two front tires and of two rear tires must exceed each axle’s maximum loaded capacity (“GAWR”). Original equipment tires are designed to fulfill those conditions. The maximum loaded vehicle weight is referred to Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). And each axle’s maximum loaded capacity is referred to Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). The GVWR and each axle’s GAWR are shown on the vehicle certification label affixed to the driver’s door. The GVWR and front and rear GAWRs are determined by not only the maximum load rating of tires but also loaded capacities of the vehicle’s
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (431,1)
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-11
suspension, axles and other parts of the body. Therefore, this means that the vehicle cannot necessarily be loaded up to the tire’s maximum load rating on the tire sidewall.
& Adverse safety conse-
quences of overloading on handling and stopping and on tires
Overloading could affect vehicle handling, stopping distance, vehicle and tire as shown in the following. This could lead to an accident and possibly result in severe personal injury. . Vehicle stability will deteriorate. . Heavy and/or high-mounted loads could increase the risk of rollover. . Stopping distance will increase. . Brakes could overheat and fail. . Suspension, bearings, axles and other parts of the body could break or experience accelerated wear that will shorten vehicle life. . Tires could fail. . Tread separation could occur. . Tire could separate from its rim.
& Steps for Determining Cor-
rect Load Limit
1. Locate the statement “The com- bined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX pounds” on your vehicle’s placard. 2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. 3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX pounds. 4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and lug- gage load capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1,400 lbs (635kg). and there will be five- 150 lbs (68 kg) passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1,400 − 750 (5 6 150) = 650 lbs.) 5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4. 6.
If your vehicle will be towing a
trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.
13
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (432,1)
13-12 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Uniform tire quality grading standards
This information indicates the relative performance of passenger car tires in the area of treadwear, traction, and temperature resistance. This is to aid the consumer in making an informed choice in the purchase of tires. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall be- tween tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Tem- perature A
The quality grades apply to new pneumatic tires for use on passenger cars. However, they do not apply to deep tread, winter type snow tires, space-saver or temporary use spare tires, tires with nominal rim diameters of 12 inches or less, or to some limited production tires.
All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades.
& Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1-1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative perfor- mance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, how- ever, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
& Traction AA, A, B, C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on speci- fied government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction perfor- mance.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight- ahead braking traction tests, and does not include accelera- tion, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
& Temperature A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled condi- tions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high tempera- ture can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (433,1)
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-13
law.
WARNING
The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not over- loaded. Excessive speed, under- inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combina- tion, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
Reporting safety defects (USA)
If you believe that your vehicle has
a defect which could cause a
crash or could cause injury or
death, you should immediately in-
form the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA) in
addition to notifying Subaru of
America, Inc.
If NHTSA receives similar com-
plaints, it may open an investiga-
tion, and if it finds that a safety
defect exists in a group of vehi-
cles,
it may order a recall and
remedy campaign. However,
NHTSA cannot become involved
in individual problems between
you, your dealer, or Subaru of
America, Inc. To contact NHTSA,
you may call
the Vehicle Safety
Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236
(TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov; or write
to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor ve- hicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.
13
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 26
Black plate (2,1)
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Left Page
Model "ALL_MODEL_MEMO" EDITED: 2006/ 1/ 17
Black plate (27,1)
Index
14
北米Model "A2420BE-B" EDITED: 2006/ 7/ 31
14-2 Index
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ..................................... 7-35
Warning light ................................................. 3-28, 7-35
Accessories....................................................... 5-4, 11-49
Accessory power outlet................................................. 6-8
Active head restraint..................................................... 1-7
Air cleaner element ................................................... 11-17
Air conditioner ............................................................. 4-7
Air filtration system..................................................... 4-13
Air flow selection.......................................................... 4-2
Alarm system ............................................................ 2-14
All-Wheel Drive warning light (AT vehicles).................... 3-30
Aluminum wheels...................................................... 11-41
Antenna system........................................................... 5-2
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) ..................................... 7-35
Arming the system ..................................................... 2-15
Armrest..................................................................... 1-11
AT OIL TEMPerature warning light ............................... 3-26
Audio control button ................................................... 5-26
Audio set .................................................................... 5-5
Auto-dimming mirror/compass...................................... 3-48
Automatic climate control system ................................... 4-8
Automatic transmission
4-speed ................................................................ 7-18
5-speed ................................................................ 7-24
Capacities............................................................. 12-4
Fluid.................................................................... 11-22
Manual mode ................................................ 7-21, 7-27
Selector lever ................................................ 7-19, 7-25
Shift lock release ........................................... 7-23, 7-30
SPORT......................................................... 7-23, 7-30
Black plate (2,1)
Temperature warning light (AT OIL TEMP) ................. 3-26
Automatic/Emergency Locking Retractor (A/ELR) ........... 1-14
Battery .................................................................... 11-46
Jump starting ......................................................... 9-10
Replacement (Remote keyless entry system) .............. 2-8
Brake
Booster ............................................................... 11-31
Fluid ................................................................... 11-29
Pad and lining...................................................... 11-33
Parking ............................................................... 11-33
Pedal .................................................................. 11-31
Brake pedal
Free play............................................................. 11-31
Reserve distance.................................................. 11-31
Brake system............................................................. 7-34
Warning light.......................................................... 3-28
Braking ..................................................................... 7-34
Tips ...................................................................... 7-34
Breaking
Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings............... 11-33
Bulb
Chart .................................................................... 12-9
Replacing ............................................................ 11-50