2006 Saab 9 5 Owners Manual

c Belt Rating d Rim diameter e Load range f Speed rating

Tire Width: The three-digit number indi- cates the tire section width in millimeters from sidewall to sidewall.

95usM06.book Page 233 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Car care and technical information

233

Aspect ratio: A two-digit number that indi- cates the tire height-to-width measure- ments. For example, if the tire size aspect ratio is “55”, as shown in item “C” of the illus- tration, it would mean that the tire´s sidewall is 55% as high as it is wide. Belt Rating: A letter code is used to indicate the type of ply construction in the tire. The letter “R” means radial ply construction; the letter “D” means diagonal or bias ply con- struction; and the letter “B” means belted-bias ply construction. Rim Diameter: Diameter of the wheel in inches. Load range: The load range represents the load carry capacity a tire is certified to carry. Speed Rating: The maximum speed that a tire is certified to carry a load. Speed ratings range from “A” to “Z”.

Tire markings An example of the meaning of the different markings in a tire size is given below for a tire size of: 215/55 R16 93 V

215 Tire section width, mm 55 Aspect ratio, i.e. the section height

is 55 % of the section width

R Radial ply 16 Wheel rim diameter 16 in at bead

seats

93 Tire load code V Speed marking

Tire load index

91 Tire approved for max. 1355 lbs.

(615 kg)

93 Max. 1433 lbs (650 kg) 94 Max. 1477 lbs (670 kg)

Speed ratings

Q Tire approved for speeds up to

100 mph (160 km/h)

S Max. 112 mph (180 km/h) T Max. 118 mph (190 km/h) H Max. 130 mph (210 km/h) V Max. 150 mph (240 km/h) W Max. 167 mph (270 km/h) Y Max. 186 mph (300 km/h)

TIN-code a Manufacturer´s Identification Mark b Tire Size c Tire Type Code d Date of Manufacture

95usM06.book Page 234 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

234

Car care and technical information

Loading Your Vehicle

This label can only be found on vehicles sold in the U.S. Vehicles sold in Canada have the tire information label in the glovebox, see page 270.

This is an example of what your vehicle´s Tire-Loading Information/Certification label might look like. It is located on the B-pillar and shows how much weight your vehicle may properly carry. The label tells you the proper size, and recommended inflation pressures for the tires on your vehicle. It also gives you important information about the number of people that can be in your vehicle and the total weight that you can carry. This weight is called the Vehicle Capacity Weight, and includes the weight of all occupants, cargo and all nonfac- tory-installed options.

Tire Terminology and Definitions Air Pressure: The amount of air inside the tire pressing outward on each square inch of the tire. Air pressure is expressed in pounds per square inch (psi) or kilopascal (kPa). Accessory Weight: This means the com- bined weight of optional accessories, for example, automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, power seats, radio and air conditioning. Aspect Ratio: The relationship of a tire´s height to its width. Belt: A rubber coated layer of cords that is located between the plies and the tread. Cords may be made from steel or other rein- forcing materials. Bias Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at alternate angles substantially less than 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread. Cold Inflation Pressure: The amount of air pressure in a tire, measured in pounds per square inch (psi) or kilopascal (kPa), before a tire have built up heat from driving. See “Inflation - Tire Pressure” on page 225. Curb weight: This means the weight of a motor vehicle with standard and optional equipment including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, without passengers and cargo.

DOT Markings: A code molded into the sidewall of a tire signifying that the tire is in compliance with the U.S. Department of Transportation motor vehicle safety stan- dards. The DOT code includes the Tire Identification Number (TIN), an alphanu- meric designator which can also identify the tire manufacturer, production plant, brand and date of production. GVWR: Gross Vehicle Weight Rating see “Loading Your Vehicle” on page 234. GAWR FRT: Gross Axle Weight Rating for the front axle, see “Loading Your Vehicle” on page 234. GAWR RR: Gross Axle Weight Rating for the rear axle, see “Loading Your Vehicle” on page 234. Intended Outboard Sidewall: The side of an asymmetrical tire that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle. Kilopascal (kPa): The metric unit for air pressure. There are 6.9 kPa to one psi. Light Truck (LT-Metric) Tire: A tire used on light duty trucks and some multipurpose passenger vehicles. Load Index: An assigned number ranging from 1 to 279 that corresponds to the load carrying capacity of a tire.

95usM06.book Page 235 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Car care and technical information

235

Maximum Load rating: The load rating for a tire at the maximum permissible inflation pressure for that tire. Maximum Loaded Vehicle Weight: The sum of curb weight; accessory weight; vehi- cle capacity weight; and production options weight. Maximum Permissible Inflation Pres- sure: The maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated. Normal occupant weight: The number of occupants a vehicle is designed to seat mul- tipled by 150 pounds (68 kg). See “Loading Your Vehicle” on page 234. Occupant Distribution: Designated seat- ing positions. Outward Facing Sidewall: The side of a asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that faces outward when mounted on a vehi- cle. The side of the tire that contains a white- wall bears white lettering or bears manufac- turer, brand and or model name molding on the other sidewall of the tire. Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: A tire used on passenger cars and some light duty trucks and multipurpose vehicles.

Recommended Inflation Pressure: Vehi- cle manufacturer´s recommended tire infla- tion pressure shown on the tire label, see “Inflation - Tire Pressure” on page 225 and “Loading Your Vehicle” on page 234. Radial Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90 degrees to the cen- terline of the tread. Rim: A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon which the tire beads are seated. Sidewall: The portion of a tire between the tread and the bead. Speed rating: An alphanumeric code assigned to a tire indicating the maximum speed at which a tire can operate. Traction: The friction between the tire and the road surface. The amount of grip pro- vided. Treadwear Indicators: Narrow bands, sometimes called “wear bars”, that show across the tread of a tire when only 2/32 inch of tread remains. See “When It Is Time for New Tires” on page 227.

Tread Width: The width of the tire´s tread. UTQGS: Uniform Tire Quality Grade Stan- dards, a tire information system that pro- vides consumers with ratings for a tire´s traction, temperature and treadwear. Rat- ings are determined by tire manufacturers using government testing procedures. The rating are molded into the sidewall of the tire. See “Uniform Tire Quality Grading” on page 229. Vehicle Capacity Weight: Is the number of designated seating positions multipled by 150 pounds (68 kg) plus the rated cargo load. See “Loading Your Vehicle” on page 234. Vehicle Maximum Load on the Tire: Load on an individual tire due to curb weight, accessory weight, occupant weight and cargo weight. Vehicle label: A label permanently attached to a vehicle showing original equipment tire size and the recommended cold inflation pressure. See “Loading Your Vehicle” on page 234.

95usM06.book Page 236 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

236

Car care and technical information

5 Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calcu- lated in Step 4.

6 If your vehicle will be towing a trailer,

load from your trailer will be trans- ferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehi- cle.

Winter tires Winter (snow) tires are recommended for winter climates where the majority of your driving will be done on snow and ice. Winter tires should be fitted to all four wheels to maintain a proper balance. Your Saab dealer can advise you of to the correct size tire for your car (if different from the original size) and also supply Saab approved winter tires pre-mounted on steel or alloy rims. Winter tires normally use a different speed rating compared to summer/all season tires. Make sure not to exceed the stated speed rating on the tires you use.

Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit 1 Locate the statement “The

combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX pounds” on your vehicle´s label.

2 Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.

3 Subtract the combined weight of the

driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX pounds.

4 The resulting figure equals the avail- able amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount of avail- able cargo and luggage load capac- ity is 650 lbs. (1400–750 (5x150) = 650 lbs.).

95usM06.book Page 237 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Car care and technical information

237

The compact spare should be inflated to 60 psi (420 kPa). Carry the punctured tire in the spare-wheel well under the luggage- compartment floor. Have the standard tire repaired and refitted as soon as possible.

NOTICE

To avoid damaging a punctured alloy wheel it can be placed outside up in the spare-wheel well but only while driving to the closest dealer. A general rule is that all heavy loads must be well secured in the luggage compart- ment, see page 132 and 136.

The spare tire, together with the jack, front towrope attachment eye and toolkit, is stowed away underneath the luggage-com- partment floor.

Spare wheel (under panel in luggage compartment)

Compact spare tire

WARNING

Stow all tools carefully away after use, so that they cannot get loose and cause injury in the event of a crash.

The compact spare is light and easy to handle when changing the tire. Its use is only permitted when a standard tire has sus- tained a puncture. The maximum life of the tire is only 2000 miles (3,500 km). Do not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) with the compact spare fitted.

Tire date code

Tire date code Tires should be regarded as perishable goods. As the tires age, the rubber becomes progressively harder, and the roadholding ability of the tires diminishes. This is partic- ularly true on winter tires. Tires now have a date-code marking for the year of manufacture. The first two digits denote the week number and the two last digits the year. The ”<” symbol points to the year. Accordingly, a date code of 0200 signifies that the tire was manufactured in week 02, 2000.

95usM06.book Page 238 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

238

Car care and technical information

Driving considerations with compact spare wheel/tire fitted

WARNING

(cid:127) Do not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) as the tire can overheat and adversely affect the handling of the car.

(cid:127) Tire pressure: refer to page 269. (cid:127) The spare wheel or punctured tire

must be stowed under the trunk floor, and secured in place with the retaining nut.

The following should be observed when the compact spare wheel (T115/70 R16) is fitted: (cid:127) The compact spare is light and easy to

handle when changing the wheel.

(cid:127) Do not drive further than necessary with the compact spare fitted – the maximum life of the wheel is only just over 2000 miles (3,500 km).

(cid:127) Refit the standard tire as soon as possi-

ble.

Important considerations when driving with a compact spare tire: (cid:127) The car’s ground clearance is reduced. (cid:127) The car must not be driven with more than

one compact tire at a time. (cid:127) Avoid driving against a curb. (cid:127) Do not use snow chains. (cid:127) Do not fit the wheel cover - this would con-

ceal the warning text.

Hanging up the cover, 9-5 SportCombi

95usM06.book Page 239 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Car care and technical information

239

(cid:127) The jack should be stored correctly under the carpeting in the trunk. If it lies loose in the car, it could thrown for- ward and cause personal injury in the event of a crash or if the car rolls over.

(cid:127) Grit, salt and rust can clog the inner

threads of the wheel bolts if the car has been driven for several years exclu- sively with alloy wheels. If steel wheels are being installed, the bolt hole threads in the brake hubs should be cleaned before the thinner steel wheels are fitted. It may other- wise not be possible to achieve the correct clamping force, despite tight- ening the wheel bolts to the correct torque.

Changing a wheel

WARNING

Lifting a vehicle and getting under it to do maintenance or repairs is dangerous without the appropriate safety equipment and training. The jack provided with your vehicle is designed only for changing a flat tire. If it is used for anything else, you or others could be badly injured or killed if the vehicle slips off the jack. Use the jack provided with your vehicle only for chang- ing a flat tire.

Changing a tire can be dangerous. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over or fall on you or other people. You and they could be badly injured or even killed. Find a level place to change your tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving:

1 Set the parking brake firmly. 2 If you have an automatic transmis-

sion, put the shift lever in PARK (P). For a manual transmission, leave the car in gear (1st or REVERSE (R)).

3 Turn off the engine and do not restart

while the vehicle is raised.

4 Do not allow passengers to remain in

the vehicle.

To be even more certain the vehicle won't move, you should put blocks at the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed. That would be the tire, on the other side, at the opposite end of the vehicle.

(cid:127) The car jack is designed solely for use

in changing a wheel or fitting snow chains. It must not be used to sup- port the car during repair work or servicing.

(cid:127) Never crawl under a car that is

supported only by a jack.

(cid:127) Raising your vehicle too high or with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall. To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle, and raise the vehicle only far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the spare tire to fit (no more than 25 mm or 1 inch clearance between the ground and the bottom of the tire).

(cid:127) Switch on the hazard warning lights if

the car is on a road.

95usM06.book Page 240 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

240

Car care and technical information

Positioning the jack

Position for jack

To jack up the car, apply the jack to one of the special jacking points under the sills. If a floor jack is used, it can be applied to the standard jacking points used by the dealer. A floor jack can lift both front wheels or both rear wheels off the ground simultaneously. A jack stand must then be applied under- neath the front of the engine subframe (at the fixing point for the towrope-attachment eye) or to the rear towrope-attachment eye (or under the trailer hitch, if fitted).

NOTICE

Apply the jack only to the jacking points indicated on the body.

1 Put the car in 1st gear (automatic trans- mission: move selector to the P position) and apply the parking brake.

2 Wind the jack up to a suitable height

before placing it under the recess in the sill. Make sure that the jack fully engages the recess in the sill and that the base of the jack is steady and flat on the ground. 3 Remove the wheel cover (where appli-

cable). Loosen the wheel bolts by half a turn.

4 Wind the jack to raise the wheel clear of the ground. Remove the wheel bolts and lift off the wheel.

5 Clean any rust or dirt from the contact surfaces between the wheel and brake disc. Do not wipe away the grease in the hub.

6 Fit the wheel and screw in the bolts in the sequence shown (opposite pairs) - see page 242.

95usM06.book Page 241 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Car care and technical information

241

Jacking points for a trolley jack

Tighten the bolts enough for the bolts and wheel to be seated correctly.

7 Lower the car and tighten the wheel

bolts to the correct torque in the sequence shown (opposite pairs). Tightening torque Light-alloy wheels: 80 ft.lbs. (110 Nm) Steel wheels: 80 ft.lbs. (110 Nm).

Clean any rust or dirt from the contact sur- faces between the wheel and brake disc

Do not wipe away the grease in the hub.

8 Check-tighten the wheel bolts after a few

miles. Tightening torque Light-alloy wheels: 80 ft.lbs. (110 Nm) Steel wheels: 80 ft.lbs. (110 Nm)

NOTICE

(cid:127) When refitting wheel covers (where

applicable), make sure that the valve protrudes through the marked hole in the wheel cover.

(cid:127) Do not overtighten the bolts using an

impact wrench: not only can this damage the wheels but it can also make it impossible to undo the bolts using the wheel wrench in the car’s toolkit.

95usM06.book Page 242 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

242

Car care and technical information

Tightening sequence, wheel bolts

Removing the wheel cover

Safety belts

WARNING

If the car is involved in a crash, the safety belts, belt pretensioners and other com- ponents must be inspected by a work- shop. We recommend that you contact an authorized Saab dealer. Never make any alterations or repairs to the safety belt yourself.

Regularly check the function of the safety belts as follows: (cid:127) Hold the diagonal strap and pull it sharply. The safety belt should lock and it should not be possible to withdraw it further.

Check the anchorage points in the floor. They must not have suffered rust damage. There must be no frayed threads in the web- bing. Safety belts must not come into contact with substances such as polishes, oils or other chemicals. If the straps are dirty, wash them with warm water and a detergent or have them replaced.

95usM06.book Page 243 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Car care and technical information

243

Textile carpeting Vacuum clean the carpeting regularly. Car- pets can also be cleaned using a brush, or carpet shampoo applied with a sponge. Do not use vacuum cleaners outdoors unless they are properly grounded.

Upholstery and trim To remove lint or hairs from the seat uphol- stery or headlining, use a moist, lint-free cloth or a special lint remover (brush or roller). Remove any dirty marks using a cloth moistened with lukewarm soapy water. When using a stain remover, always work from the outside towards the center to avoid leaving a ring. If a soiled ring or spot should remain, it can usually be removed using lukewarm soapy water or water alone. Wet patches left by spilled soft drinks or thin oil must be wiped off immediately using an absorbent material, such as a paper towel, and treated with stain remover. Alcohol is recommended for removing grease or oil stains, and a semi-stiff brush may also be used.

Cleaning and caring for leather upholstery The principal reason for treating leather upholstery is to maintain its elegant appear- ance and to provide it with a protective film. Discoloration caused by dust and wear mainly affects the lighter shades, although this is not detrimental to the leather – indeed, the patina resulting from use is often considered desirable in leather. But if the leather is allowed to become too grubby, it can start to look shabby. It is a good idea to clean and recondition the leather twice a year – in conjunction with a general spring-cleaning of the car – after the winter and in the autumn, for instance. In hot, dry climates, the leather will need to be treated more frequently. Use conventional leather care products. Follow the instruc- tions on the packaging. Do not use harsh polishing agents, cleaning agents, sprays, coarse soap or hot water.

95usM06.book Page 244 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Car care and technical information

244
Washing the car Wash your car frequently. To facilitate cleaning, a suitable detergent can be added to the water, which should be lukewarm. Saab offers a full line of car care products, including car wash, for the care of your vehi- cle. See your dealer for available products or visit www.saabcatalog.com (U.S. resi- dents only). Do not use a pressure washer at close range on stone chip damage, scratches or other damage to the paintwork. The paint can otherwise start to flake. Remove any bird droppings without delay, as these can discolor the paintwork and prove difficult to polish out. Use a soft cloth moistened with methyl alco- hol to remove splashes of tar or asphalt. Do not use strong cleaners, as these can dry out the paintwork.

NOTICE

Avoid using any alcohol-based cleaners on the front and rear light clusters, as these can cause cracking of the lenses.

The underside of the car also needs wash- ing regularly, and this should be done extra thoroughly at the end of winter. Clean the underside of the car by hand if the car is usu- ally washed in an automatic car wash with- out special facilities for underbody cleaning. Never wash or leave the car to dry in the sun, but wipe it dry with a chamois leather immediately after washing to avoid smears and streaks. Clean the window glass inside and out using a high quality window cleaner. This is partic- ularly important when the car is new, as upholstery and trim have a tendency to sweat a little at first. Keep the glass well cleaned, as this helps to prevent misting.

NOTICE

(cid:127) The door mirrors must be fully

retracted before the car enters an automatic car wash.

(cid:127) Remove fixed antennas, e.g. for mobile phone, before putting car through an automatic car wash.

(cid:127) Try your brakes on leaving a car wash. Wet brake discs may reduce the per- formance of the brakes.

(cid:127) Cars with Saab Parking Assistance: Do not spray the sensors or closer than 20 cm to the sensors with a pres- sure washer, as this can damage them.

95usM06.book Page 245 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Car care and technical information

245

Waxing and polishing Other than in exceptional cases, do not use abrasive polishes containing a cutting agent on a new car. Always wash the car thor- oughly before waxing or polishing. Engine compartment Clean the engine compartment using an engine detergent and rinse with hot water. Cover the headlights. Do not use high-pres- sure washer. Avoid spraying the hood liner, as this can become heavy and hang down and touch the engine when the hood is closed. Do not use gasoline as a cleaning agent or solvent when carrying out repairs or mainte- nance. Saab recommends the use of envi- ronmentally safe degreasing agents.

Touching up the paint Damaged paintwork should be treated as soon as it is discovered: the longer it is left, the greater the risk of corrosion. The anti-perforation warranty does not cover corrosion resulting from untreated defects. Paintwork damage sustained in a crash is usually extensive and can only be properly restored by professionals. However, you can repair small scratches and stone-chip damage yourself. The nec- essary tools and materials, such as primer, touch-up paint and brushes, are available from your Saab dealer. In the case of minor flaws in the paintwork, where the metal has not been exposed and an undamaged layer of paint remains, touch-up paint can usually be applied directly, after any dirt has been scraped away using a pointed knife.

If corrosion has already set in, e.g. as a result of stone-chip damage, use a pointed knife to scrape off all surface rust. If possi- ble, the damaged area should be taken back to the bare metal. The metal should then be primed with two thin coats of primer applied by brush. After the primer has dried, apply several thin layers of topcoat enamel until the surface of the repaired area is flush with the surround- ing paintwork. Stir both primer and touch-up enamel thor- oughly before use and allow each coat to dry before applying the next.

95usM06.book Page 246 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

246

Car care and technical information

Two-coat enamel As the name implies, two-coat enamel is applied in two operations. The first coat, the base color, contains the pigment, metal flakes and binder. The second coat consists of a clear enamel, which provides the final gloss for the paintwork and protects the base from moisture and environmental con- taminants. Touch-up stone-chip damage as follows: 1 Thoroughly clean the damaged area. 2 Apply the primer, base color and finally, the enamel. To achieve the best finish, apply two or three coats of primer.

Air conditioning (ACC)

WARNING

(cid:127) All repairs and adjustments on the A/C system must be carried out by a work- shop authorized for this kind of work. (cid:127) The A/C system is pressurized. Do not break any connections or undo A/C system components.

(cid:127) Escaping refrigerant gas can cause

visual impairment or other injury.

NOTICE

(cid:127) The A/C system is designed for use

with R134a refrigerant.

(cid:127) Refrigerant handling requires special equipment and special procedures for charging and draining the system. (cid:127) Never mix R134a and R12 refriger-

ants.

Surface-treatment composition 1 Body panel 2 Zinc (certain panel sections only) 7.5 µm 3 Phosphate coating 4 Cathodic ED 23 µm 5 Intermediate coat 35 µm 6 Metallic base 15 µm 7 Clear enamel /solid enamel 40 µm

95usM06.book Page 247 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Car care and technical information

247

Inadequate cooling: a Check that the condenser (forward of the radiator) has not become clogged with dirt and insects.

b Make sure that the drive belt for the com-

pressor is not slipping.

c Check the fuses for the ventilation fans

and compressor.

Fault diagnosis If a fault occurs in the A/C system, there are a number of checks you can perform your- self. If the fault persists, however, have the system checked by a workshop. We recom- mend that you contact an authorized Saab dealer.

Important! When the A/C system is running, the intake air is dehumidified, and the resultant con- densation is drained off through two outlets underneath the floor of the car in the vicinity of the front doors. It is therefore perfectly normal for water to be seen dripping from these outlets when the car is parked. The warmer the ambient air and the higher the humidity, the greater will be the amount of condensation formed.

Maintenance (cid:127) The drive belt for the compressor should be inspected under the regular service program.

(cid:127) Clean dirt and insects away from the con- denser and radiator to prevent clogging. When washing the car, use the hose to spray the radiator and condenser (located forward of the radiator) from both sides (both from the front of the car and from inside the engine bay). Do not use a pres- sure washer. Caution: Do not use the hose when the engine is hot.

Other than in extremely cold weather, do not screen the radiator, e.g. with netting, as this will greatly diminish its cooling capacity.

 The A/C system will only operate when the outdoor temperature is above the freezing point (0°C, 32°F).

95usM06.book Page 248 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Car care and technical information

248
Anti-corrosion treatment The entire car is corrosion-protected at the factory in different stages by an electrolytic immersion coating and a PVC-based pro- tective coating to protect against corrosion caused by stones flung up by the wheels. A thin penetrating anti-rust oil is also applied in cavities and body members. In addition to conventional anti-corrosion treatment like painting, underbody treat- ment and cavity treatment, most of the body panel surfaces are galvanized. These include the hood, the doors and the under- body. The anti-corrosion treatment on the under- side of the car and inside the wheel arches is particularly exposed to constant wear and possible damage, the degree of which will obviously depend on driving conditions.

What causes rust? Steel body panels of automobiles are sub- ject to rusting whenever air and moisture manage to penetrate the protective finish, and body panels may rust through if the pro- cess is unchecked. Rusting can occur wher- ever water is trapped or where the car’s panels are continuously damp. Damage to paint and undercoating by stones, gravel and minor crashes immediately exposes metal to air and moisture. Road salts used for de-icing will collect on the bottom of the car and promote rusting. Areas of the coun- try with high humidity have great potential for rust problems, especially where salt is used on roads or there is moist sea air. Industrial pollution (fallout) may also damage paint and promote rusting.

Preventive maintenance The following procedures are necessary to help protect against rusting. Refer also to the terms and conditions of the Sheet Metal Coverage described in the warranty book- let. 1 Wash the car frequently, and wax at least twice a year. Under adverse con- ditions, where there is a rapid buildup of dirt, sand or road salt, wash your car at least once a week. After extreme expo- sure to salted snow or slush, evidenced by a white film on the car, wash the car immediately. Frequent washing will pre- vent paint damage from acid rain and other airborne contaminants such as tree sap and bird droppings. If any of these contaminants are noticed on the car the finish should be washed immedi- ately. (cid:127) Begin washing by rinsing the entire car with water to loosen and flush off heavy concentrations of dirt (include the underbody).

(cid:127) Sponge the car with a solution of either a good quality car soap or mild general purpose (dish washing) detergent and water.

(cid:127) Rinse car thoroughly with clean water. (cid:127) After washing, check and clear all drains in doors and body panels.

(cid:127) Wipe the car dry, preferably using a

chamois.

95usM06.book Page 249 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

2 Clean the underside of the car during the winter. Use high pressure water to clean the car’s underside (floor panels, wheel wells) at least at mid- winter and in the spring.

3 Inspect the car frequently for leaks or

damage, and arrange for needed repairs promptly. After washing or after heavy rain, check for leaks. When wash- ing the car inspect body surfaces for paint damage. While checking for leaks, lift the floor mats and check beneath them. Water can collect in these areas and remain for prolonged periods. Dry any wet areas including the floor mats. Have leaks repaired as soon as possi- ble. Use touch-up paint to repair small scratches or minor finish damage. Areas where metal is exposed will rust quickly and MUST be repaired immediately by touch-up or professional repainting. Rust must be removed, the bare metal primed and painted. Major body damage should be repaired immediately and new panels or exposed areas should be undercoated with anti- corro- sion material. Repairs of this type are the owner’s responsibility and are not covered under warranty.

Car care and technical information

249

4 Inspect the undercoating and touch up if necessary. Pay particular atten- tion to the fenders and wheel housings, which are exposed to abrasion by flying gravel, etc. If the composition has worn or flaked off, the steel must be thor- oughly cleaned and dried before a fresh coat is applied. The cleaning is best done with a scraper and a steel wire brush, followed by washing with solvent. Apply the new coating thinly, as other- wise it may run off or fall off when dry.

For long trips Before setting off on a long journey, it is advisable to have your car checked over by your Saab dealer. Obtain a few important items to take along on your journey such as spare bulbs, wiper blades, fuses, a Poly-V-belt and the like. You can check some points yourself before- hand: (cid:127) Make sure that the engine is in good con-

dition.

(cid:127) Check that no oil or gasoline leaks out of

the engine or gearbox/transmission.

(cid:127) Check the coolant and power steering

fluid levels. Check also for leaks. Inspect the Poly-V-belt and replace it if it shows any signs of hard wear.

(cid:127) Check the battery charge. (cid:127) Check the tires for tread pattern and air pressure, including the compact spare wheel.

(cid:127) Check the brakes. (cid:127) Check all bulbs. (cid:127) Check for the presence of the tool kit and

the jack in the car.

(cid:127) 95usM06.book Page 250 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Car care and technical information

250
Recovery and/or recycling of automotive materials A typical car consists of metals (65–75 %), plastics (10–15 %), rubber (5 %) and small quantities of glass, wood, paper and tex- tiles. The recycling of metals has been com- monplace for a long time now. To facilitate sorting of other materials for recycling, plastic parts, for instance, have been marked to identify the precise nature of the plastic. The quantity of materials in the car that can be recycled or recovered depends on the scrapping facilities in different countries. EU legislation that comes into force in 2006 will require a minimum of 85 % of the total weight of materials to be recycled. How- ever, every major car salvage yard in each market will receive details from Saab of how the highest percentage of materials can be reclaimed.

To check the aim, the vehicle should be properly prepared as follows: (cid:127) The vehicle shall be placed so that the

headlights are 25 ft (7.6 m) from a light colored wall or other flat surface. The aiming area should be darkened, this will improve your ability to see the beam of the low beam headlight being aimed.

(cid:127) The vehicle must have all four wheels on a perfectly level surface which is level all the way to the wall or other flat surface. (cid:127) The vehicle should be placed so it is per- pendicular to the wall or other flat surface. (cid:127) The vehicle should be unloaded and fuel

tank full, and one person or 160 lbs. (75 kg) on the drivers seat.

Headlight aiming

WARNING

Before checking/adjusting the headlight aiming, switch off the engine to avoid danger of fingers and hands being injured by moving parts. The radiator fan can start up even when the engine is switched off.

The vehicle has a visual optical headlight aiming system equipped with vertical aiming device. The aim has been preset at the factory and should normally not need further adjustments. If your headlights are damaged in a crash, the headlight aim may be affected. If you believe your headlights need to be re-aimed, we recommend that you take it to your Saab dealer for service, however, it is possible for you to re-aim your headlights as described in the following procedure.

NOTICE

To make sure that your headlights are aimed properly read all instructions before beginning. Failure to follow these instructions could cause damage to headlight parts or a not correctly aimed headlight.

95usM06.book Page 251 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

(cid:127) The vehicle should be fully assembled

and all other work stopped while headlight aiming is being done.

(cid:127) The vehicle should not have any snow, ice

or mud attached to it.

(cid:127) Tires should be inflated to the prescribed

pressure.

(cid:127) Close all doors. (cid:127) Rock the vehicle to stabilize the suspen-

sion.

Headlight aiming is done with the vehicle low beam lamps. The high beam lamps will be correctly aimed if the low beam lamps are aimed properly.

Car care and technical information

251

1 Wall or garage door 2 25 ft (7.6 m) between wall and headlight lens. 3 Measurement from the ground to the low beam aiming marker on the headlight lens. 4 Same measurement as (3) but substract 2 inches for vehicles with halogen lamps and

3 inches for vehicles with xenon lamps.

4 At the wall or other flat surface, measure

from the ground to the recorded dis- tance (see point 4) and draw a horizontal line the width of the vehicle.

If you find that the headlight needs adjust- ment follow these steps: 1 Open the hood and locate the vertical

aiming device.

2 Locate the marker on the lens. 3 Measure the distance from the ground to

the aim marker on each lens. Subtract 2 inches if the vehicle is equipped with halogen lamps, record this distance. Subtract 3 inches if the vehicle is equipped with xenon lamps, record this distance.

95usM06.book Page 252 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

252

Car care and technical information

5 Turn on the low beam headlights and

place a piece of cardboard or equivalent (although not directly on the lens) in front of the headlight not being aimed. This should allow the beam cut-off of the headlight being aimed to be seen on the flat surface.

NOTICE

Do not cover a headlight directly on the lens to improve beam cut-off when aim- ing. Covering a headlight may cause excessive heat build-up which may cause damage to the headlight.

6 Turn the vertical aiming screw until the

horizontal cut-off of the headlight is aligned with the horizontal line on the wall.

Vertical aiming device

Aiming marker on headlight lens

Horizontal line on wall or other flat surface

Correctly adjusted low beam

95usM06.book Page 253 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

253
Customer Assistance and Information

Customer Assistance and Information

Maintenance schedule _ Owner assistance _____ Reporting Safety Defects (U.S.A.) _____________ Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian government _________ Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders __________

254 255

256

256

257

Asterisk means: equipment not fitted in all cars (can depend on model variant, engine variant, market specification, options or accessories).

95usM06.book Page 254 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Customer Assistance and Information

254
Maintenance schedule The Maintenance Schedule prescribes a service program to the purchaser/operator of a Saab that is reasonable and necessary to ensure the proper emission control sys- tems function, safety and reliability of the Saab automobile in normal use. Additional maintenance is recommended for specific components when the car is operated under certain severe conditions. Proper mainte- nance is always good advice! Authorized Saab dealers are equipped and trained to meet your Saab’s service needs. They regularly receive up-to-date Saab service manuals and parts and technical service bulletins from Saab and are able, through their franchise agreement, to attend Saab service schools, obtain Saab special tools and technical assistance and pur- chase original equipment service and replacement parts. Today’s complex automobiles should only be entrusted to the most knowledgeable service professionals. A Saab dealer is your best choice.

Service intervals A time for service message will illuminate on the Saab Instrument Display (SID) when the car is due for regular maintenance.

Engine oil and filter changes Changing the engine oil and filter is required at every service point. Use only a Saab approved long-life oil filter and engine oils stated in the Specification section of this Owner’s Manual. The use of extra additives in the oil is not necessary and is not recom- mended, and may be harmful to turbo- chargers. More frequent oil changes are recom- mended if your vehicle is operated under the following conditions: (cid:127) Most trips are less than 5 to 10 miles (8 to

16 km). This is particularly important when outside temperatures are below freezing.

(cid:127) Most trips include extensive idling (such

as frequent stop-and-go driving).

(cid:127) Most trips are through dusty areas. (cid:127) You frequently tow a trailer or use a carrier

on top of your vehicle. If the vehicle is used for delivery service, police, taxi or other commercial applica- tions.

If your driving habits match this description, have the engine oil and filter changed in- between normal services at 5,000 mile (8,000 km) intervals. The Saab Warranty and Service Record Booklet has provisions to record extra oil changes.

(cid:127) 95usM06.book Page 255 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Service record retention It is the owner´s responsibility to retain ser- vice records. If possible, you should keep copies of all shop work orders for all service and repairs, whenever performed. As indi- cated in the new car and emission control system warranties, it is important to docu- ment that all necessary maintenance has been done. HOW THE SERVICE RECORD IS ORGANIZED The service record is comprised of a series of coupons on which to record services as they are performed. There are additional coupons for documenting extra engine oil and filter changes, extra automatic trans- mission fluid services necessary for severe service conditions, and brake fluid changes. HOW TO USE THE SERVICE RECORD COUPONS When the car is brought to a Saab dealer for scheduled maintenance, present the Saab Warranty and Service Record Booklet to the service manager. When the technician has completed the service, the technician will sign the maintenance record. The person responsible for quality assurance at the dealership will also sign and stamp the record with the dealer identification stamp.

255

Service costs Dealer pricing practices and labor for ser- vice work vary. Saab’s recommended ser- vice times for each service point do not include the labor required to replace wear items, such as wiper blades, brake pads or tires. Nor is labor to perform other service or repairs found to be necessary as a result of the inspections included in these times. Additional labor and parts will be charged for such work when necessary, except as covered under an applicable Saab warranty or any optional extended service contract. Transmission fluid changes or suspension alignment, when necessary, are also addi- tional. Dealer charges for general shop material, regulated hazardous waste removal, recy- cling expenses or other operation costs may also be applied to service and repair invoices and are apt to vary by dealer and location.

Customer Assistance and Information Owner assistance Warranties and service problem assistance For complete information about all applica- ble warranties, including the New Car War- ranty, Perforation Warranty, Vehicle Emis- sion Warranty and Emission Perforation Warranty, consult the Warranties and Ser- vice Record Booklet which accompanies this Owner’s Manual. It also contains owner assistance information including Saab Roadside Assistance. If the booklet is lost or misplaced, a new one may be ordered through a Saab dealer or by contacting Saab. In the U.S. there is a national Customer Assistance Center at Saab Cars USA, Inc. The toll-free number to call from all 50 states is 1-800-955-9007. In Canada, please call the Saab Customer Assistance Centre at 1-800-263-1999. A list of authorized Saab sales and service dealers is available for those planning to travel in the United States and Canada. Canadian or U.S. travelers may call the Customer Assistance Center in the country in which they are traveling.

95usM06.book Page 256 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

256

Customer Assistance and Information

Change of Address Notification (U.S. and Canada) Two change of address cards are provided at the end of the Warranty and Service Record Booklet. Knowing your current address allows Saab to contact you in the event of a recall or service campaign. Please help us keep our records up to date for your own peace of mind. Service information Factory Service Manuals for the Saab 9-5 car line can be ordered through your Saab dealer or by visiting www.saabtechinfo.com. These are comprehensive manuals on CD rom, geared to use by professional techni- cians. Consult your Saab dealer for prices and for a listing for your model.

Reporting Safety Defects (U.S.A.) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to noti- fying Saab Cars USA, Inc. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Saab Cars USA, Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 202/366-0123 in Wash- ington D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other infor- mation about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.

Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian government If you live in Canada, and believe that your vehicle has a safety defect, you should immediately notify Transport Canada, in addition to notifying General Motors of Canada Limited. You may write to Transport Canada at Box 8880, Ottawa, Ontario, K1G 3J2. In addition to notifying Transport Canada in a situation like this, we certainly hope you will notify us. In Canada, please call our Saab Customer Assistance Centre at 1-800-263- 1999. Or write: General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Assistance Centre, 1908 Colonel Sam Drive, Oshawa, Ontario, L1H 8P7.

95usM06.book Page 257 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Customer Assistance and Information

257

Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders Your vehicle, like other modern motor vehi- cles, has a number of sophisticated com- puter systems that monitor and control sev- eral aspects of the vehicle’s performance. Your vehicle uses on-board vehicle comput- ers to monitor emission control components to optimize fuel economy, to monitor condi- tions for air bag deployment and, if so equipped, to provide anti-lock braking and to help the driver control the vehicle in diffi- cult driving situations. Some information may be stored during regular operations to facilitate repair of detected malfunctions; other information is stored only in a crash event by computer systems commonly called event data recorders (EDR). In a crash event, computer systems, such as the Air Bag Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM) in your vehicle may record information about the condition of the vehi- cle and how it was operated, such as data related to engine speed, brake application, throttle position, vehicle speed, steering wheel angle, lateral acceleration, safety belt usage, air bag readiness, air bag perfor- mance, and the severity of a collision. This information has been used to improve vehi- cle crash performance and may be used to improve crash performance of future vehi- cles and driving safety. Unlike the data recorders on many airplanes, these on-board systems do not record sounds, such as conversation of vehicle occupants.

To read this information, special equipment is needed and access to the vehicle or the SDM is required. Saab will not access information about a crash event or share it with others other than (cid:127) with the consent of the vehicle owner or, if the vehicle is leased, with the consent of the lessee, in response to an official request of police or similar government office,

(cid:127) as part of Saab’s defense of litigation

through the discovery process, or

(cid:127) as required by law. In addition, once Saab collects or receives data, Saab may (cid:127) use the data for Saab research needs, (cid:127) make it available for research where

appropriate confidentiality is to be main- tained and need is shown, or

(cid:127) share summary data which is not tied to a specific vehicle with non-Saab organiza- tions for research purposes.

Others, such as law enforcement, may have access to the special equipment that can read the information if they have access to the vehicle or SDM. If your vehicle is equipped with OnStar®, please check the OnStar® subscription ser- vice agreement or manual for information on its operations and data collection.

(cid:127) 95usM06.book Page 258 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

258

Customer Assistance and Information

(This page has been left blank)

95usM06.book Page 259 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Asterisk means: equipment not fitted in all cars (can depend on model variant, engine variant, market specification, options or accessories).

Specifications

259
Specifications

General______________ Engine ______________ Fuel_________________ Engine oil____________ Engine variants _______ Electrical system______ Drive belts ___________ Manual gearbox_______ Automatic transmission Suspension __________ Steering _____________ Brake system_________ Wheels and tires ______ Plates and labels______

260 262 262 263 264 265 265 266 266 267 267 267 268 270

95usM06.book Page 260 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

260

Specifications

General

Overall length, including bumpers:

9-5 Sedan_______________________ 9-5 SportCombi __________________ Overall width, including door mirrors ____ Maximum height:

9-5 Sedan_______________________ 9-5 SportCombi __________________ Wheelbase _______________________ Ground clearance at gross vehicle weight

190.4 in (4836 mm) 190.6 in (4841 mm) 80.4 in (2042 mm)

57.3 in (1454 mm) 57.7 in (1465 mm) 106.4 in (2703 mm) approx. 4.6 in (116 mm)

Track:

Front __________________________ Rear ___________________________ Turning circle (curb to curb) ___________ Turning circle (measured at vehicle extrem- ities) ____________________________ Number of seats (incl. driver) _________

59.9 in (1522 mm) *) 60.2 in (1528 mm) *) 37.1 ft (11.3 m)

39.0 ft (11.9 m)

*) Specified track applies to wheel sizes:

6 x 15 & 6.5 x 16

VIN on cars sold in USA

VIN on cars sold in Canada

Permissible load (in addition to driver) = GVW minus curb weight The maximum permissible axle load, front or rear, must not be exceeded.

The maximum permissible axle load, front or rear, must not be exceeded. Chassis number in engine bay

Weight ready for driving (i.e. with full fuel 3330–3710 lbs. tank, washer-fluid reservoir, standard tools and spare wheel) ____________________ (1525–1685 kg) Gross vehicle weight (GVW) ___________ 4300–4650 lbs. (1950–2110 kg)

Maximum axle load:

Front ___________________________ 2590 lbs. (1175 kg) Rear, 9-5 Sedan ___________________ 2310 lbs. (1050 kg) Rear, 9-5 SportCombi ______________ 2480 lbs. (1125 kg)

Weight distribution:

Curb weight, front/rear ______________ 60/40 % GVW, front/rear ___________________ 50/50 %

Maximum roof load __________________ 220 lbs. (100 kg) Maximum luggage compartment load§ ___ 176 lbs. (80 kg) Maximum combined load, luggage com- partment and roof ___________________ 264 lbs. (120 kg)

Specifications

261

Trailer:

Maximum towing speed, trailer with brakes 60 mph (100 km/h) Trailer with brakes _________________ Maximum weight: 3500 lbs (1588 kg) Trailer without brakes ______________ Maximum weight: 1000 lbs (450 kg)

Maximum load on ball hitch __________ 110–165 lbs

(50–75 kg)

The above speed and weight restrictions are those specified by Saab Automobile AB. Note that local restrictions may apply to trailer speeds and weights (see page 176).

95usM06.book Page 261 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Luggage compartment

Volume (SAE): 9-5 Sedan_______________________

9-5 SportCombi, rear seat upright ____

9-5 SportCombi, rear seat folded _____

Luggage compartment, length, 9-5 Sedan: Rear seat upright _________________ Rear seat folded down _____________

Luggage compartment, length, 9-5 SportCombi:

15.9 cu.ft. (450 litres) 31.4 cu. ft. (890 litres) 73.0 cu. ft. (2067 litres)

43.0 in (1092 mm) 67.5 in (1714 mm)

Rear seat upright _________________ Rear seat folded __________________

42.8 in (1087 mm) 68.2 in (1732 mm)

WARNING

(cid:127) The GVW and maximum axle loads must not be exceeded.

Note that if some accessories (e.g. towbar, CD changer) are fitted, the available load capacity is reduced by the weight of these.

(cid:127) When carrying a load in the luggage compartment, make sure that it is tied down securely, particularly when part or all of the rear seat is folded down.

95usM06.book Page 262 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

262

Specifications

Engine

4-cylinder ________________________

Cylinder bores _____________________ Stroke ___________________________ Swept volume _____________________

Idling speed _______________________

Fuel

Four cylinders, twin overhead cam- shafts, 16 valves and two balancer shafts. 3.54 in (90 mm) 3.54 in (90 mm) 139.7 cu.in (2.290 litres) 825 rpm (man.) 860 rpm (aut.)

Fuel-tank capacity ____________ 18.5 gal. (70 litres)

For optimum performance Saab recommends:_________________

(cid:127) AON 93*

* If AON 90 is used some decrease in engine power can occur.

Gasoline with a lower octane rating can be used, although not lower than AON 87. However, engine performance will fall slightly and heavy loading and laboring should be avoided. For optimum performance, use the recommended grade of fuel. For further information on fuel, see page 150.

Antifreeze_________________________ Saab-approved

Coolant capacity ___________________

antifreeze 7.8 qts (7.4 litres)

95usM06.book Page 263 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Engine oil

To meet demands in Saab's extended service intervals all engines are filled with specially designed synthetic factory fill oils. Long service intervals, fuel economy and environmental issues are the base for our choice of oil. By using oils approved by Saab you minimise the tendencies for oil sludge build, by that protecting the engine from harmful, wear increasing, deposits.

Approved engine oils:

All gasoline engines - Fully synthetic engine oil - approved against the GM-LL-A025 specification - with viscosity SAE 0W-30 or SAE 0W-40. Oil used at, or in-between, service must be approved against the engine´s specified classification to render possible the usage of Saab Automobile AB specified service intervals. For optimum performance Saab recommends the use of Saab Long Life Turbo Oil 0W-30 or Mobil 1 0W-40 European Car for- mula, but other oils approved against the above specification and with proper SAE viscosity 0W-30 or 0W-40 may also be used.

Servicing/Oil changes:

To be able to use recommended service intervals the need to use only approved engine oils is vital. Use only engine oils approved for your engine. Service should be done according to the recommended service intervals to optimize your engine's function through out its entire life. Saab Automobile AB will not take responsibility for any damage that might occur due to neglecting to meet above mentioned requirements.

Specifications

263

At your Saab dealers you can find Saab Genuine or Mobil engine oils. Among those there are oils specially designed to meet your engines specific needs. We recommend that you, with the help of our skilled service personnel, choose your oil from that assortment. Other oil companies also offer engine oils approved against GM specifications. Oils meeting these standards may be marketed as synthetic. However, not all synthetic engine oils will meet your engine´s specific requirements. Please ensure only to use oils approved against your engine´s specific requirements, i.e. GM-LL-A025 with viscosity SAE 0W-30 or 0W-40.

Recommended oil viscosity

Viscosity is a measurement of the oil´s thickness at various tem- peratures, according to the SAE standard. This thickness influ- ences e.g. fuel economy and cold starting properties. For optimum performance Saab recommends:

For gasoline engines: SAE 0W-30
or SAE 0W-40 engine oil Extra engine oil additives Don't add anything to your oil. The recommended oils are all you will need for good engine performance and protection.

95usM06.book Page 264 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

264

Specifications

When to change engine oil

Your vehicle will display when it is time for servicing on the SID, based on the mileage and time since the last service. For this service system to work it is of outmost importance that the right engine oil is used. When the message for service is displayed you need to have the required service done as soon as possible. After the service your service personnel will reset the service indicator. It is important to reset the service indicator in order to optimize the time to the next service.

Oil capacity incl. filter (on changing) ____

4.1 qts (4.0 litres)

Engine variants

2.3 Turbo Ecopower

Rating, EEC at 5000 rpm ____________ 260 hp (191 kW) Maximum torque, EEC at 1900 rpm ____ 258.0 ft.lb.

(350 Nm)

Compression ratio _________________ 9.3:1

95usM06.book Page 265 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Electrical system

Drive belts

Specifications

265

Voltage __________________________ Battery capacity ___________________ Starter motor ______________________ Alternator rating ____________________ Firing order _______________________ Spark plugs:

12 V 70 Ah 1.4 kW 140 A/14 V 1–3–4–2

Engine variants Drive belt _________________________ 95.08 in

Outside length

(2415 mm)

2.3 Turbo _______________________ NGK

Electrode gap ____________________

PFR 6H-10
0.0374 in (0.95 mm)

Drive belt

95usM06.book Page 266 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

266

Specifications

Manual gearbox

Type ____________________________ All-synchromesh 5-speed with final drive and differen- tial

Oil ______________________________ Saab MTF 0063
1.9 qts (1.8 litres) Oil capacity _______________________ Oil volume (on changing) ____________ 1.6 qts (1.5 litres) Clutch type _______________________ Hydraulic, single

dry-plate clutch of diaphragm-spring type

Speed (mph / km/h) at 1000 rpm in 5th gear: 27–29 / 43–47

Automatic transmission

Type _____________________________ Electronically con-

trolled 5-speed, fully automatic with hydraulic torque converter, plane- tary gear set and integral final drive Lock-up function in selector positions 3, 4 and 5.

Selector-lever positions ______________ P R N D M L Clutch type ________________________ Hydraulic plate clutches, brake bands and one-way couplings

Speed (mph / km/h) at 1000 rpm in 5th gear: 29–30 / 46–48

95usM06.book Page 267 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Suspension

Brake system

Specifications

267

Spring type, front and rear ___________ Coil springs Maximum deflection of springs:

Front __________________________ Rear ___________________________

7.09 in (180 mm) 7.87 in (200 mm)

Dampers, front and rear _____________ Gas-filled dampers

Steering

Steering _________________________ Power-assisted

Number of turns, lock to lock __________ Power-steering fluid ________________ Power-steering fluid

steering of rack-and-pinion type; telescopic steering-column shaft with universal joints 2.9

CHF 11S or CHF 202

Footbrake (ABS) ____________________ Hydraulic, dual- circuit brake sys- tem. Diagonally split circuit with vac- uum servo unit. Disc brakes front and rear. EBD, see page 162.

Parkingbrake _______________________ Acts on rear wheels Brake fluid _________________________ DOT 4 Brake-fluid capacity _________________ 0.951 qts (900 ml) Disc diameter:

Front, ventilated ___________________ 12.05 in (308 mm) Rear, solid _______________________ 11.26 in (286 mm)

Total friction area of brake pads:

Front ___________________________ 36.3 in (234 cm) Rear ___________________________ 15.5 in (100 cm)

95usM06.book Page 268 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

268

Specifications

Wheels and tires (recommended dimensions)

2.3 Turbo

All season tires 215/55 R16 93 H 235/45 R17 94 V Winter tires 215/55 R16 93 Q 225/45 R17 94 Q XL/RF 235/45 R17 94 Q Wheel sizes 6.5 x 16” 7 x 17” 7.5 x 17” Speed ratings and load indexes, see page 233. Always contact an authorized Saab dealer if you wish to fit other wheels or tires than those fitted as standard.

Compact spare:

Wheel __________________________ Tire ____________________________ Pressure ________________________ Maximum life ____________________

Maximum speed _________________

4 x 16” T115/70 R16
60 psi (420 kPa) 2,200 miles (3500 km) 50 mph (80 km/h)

NOTICE Snow chains: Snow chains must not be fitted to the rear wheels, and may only be used with the following wheel-tire combinations: Wheels 6.5 x 16”_______ 215/55 R16
Snow chains must not be fitted to 17" wheels. Max. permissible speed with snow chains fitted is 30 mph (50 km/h). Contact an authorized Saab dealer for advice on snow chains.

Tires

NOTICE

Wheels larger than 17” must not be fitted. Wheel offset must be 49 mm.

95usM06.book Page 269 Thursday, November 17, 2005 8:59 AM

Lowest recommended tire pressure, cold tires Tire size

Load/speed mph (km/h) 

Front kPa/psi

Rear kPa/psi

All season tires 215/55 R16 93 H 1–3 pers./0–100 (0–160) 250/36
4–5 pers./0–100 (0–160) 250/36
1–5 pers./100– (160–) 290/42
1–3 pers./0–120 (0–190) 240/35
4–5 pers./0–120 (0–190) 240/35
280/41
1–5 pers./120– (190–)

235/45 R17 94 V

230/33
230/33
270/39
240/35
240/35
280/41

Specifications

269

Tire size

Load/speed mph (km/h) 

Front kPa/psi

Rear kPa/psi

Winter tires 215/55 R16 93 Q 1–3 pers./0–100 (0–160) 240/35
4–5 pers./0–100 (0–160) 260/38
1–3 pers./0–100 (0–160) 250/36
4–5 pers./0–100 (0–160) 270/39
235/45 R17 94 Q 1–3 pers./0–100 (0–160) 240/35
4–5 pers./0–100 (0–160) 260/38

225/45 R17 94 Q XL/RF

240/35
260/38
250/36
270/39
240/35
260/38

420/60

420/60

Max 50 (80)

Compact spare T115/70 R16
Spare wheel 1) Do not exceed posted speed limits. By cold tires is meant tires that are the same temperature as the surround- ing air temperature. The values for tire pressure in the table above are for tires at 68°F (20°C). The tire pressure will increase as the tires become warm (e.g. during