Safety Security Instruments and controls
Owner’s Manual
Saab 9-5, Model Year 2001
11
33
47
Saab 9-5 Audio System 81
OnStar - Telematics 107
Interior equipment and trunk 119
Starting and driving 147
Car care and technical information 187
Maintenance and owner assistance 241
Specifications 249
Index 263
© Saab Automobile AB 2000
Service Readiness, Saab Automobile AB, Trollhättan, Sweden
Printed in Sweden
2
Introduction This manual provides practical guidance on driving and caring for your Saab. The Saab 9-5 is available with the following engine variants: (cid:127) 2.3T Ecopower. (cid:127) 2.3 Turbo Ecopower. (cid:127) 3.0t V6 Ecopower (SE). Although the manual describes the most important differences between model vari- ants, it does not include precise specifica- tions of the different variants. Some differ- ences also occur to meet special legal requirements in different countries. Importation and distribution of Saab auto- mobiles, spare parts and accessories are handled exclusively by General Motors of Canada Limited in Canada and by Saab Cars USA, Inc. in the U.S.A.
We recommend that you read through the manual before taking the car out for the first time and that you keep it in the car for future reference. To find a specific item, use the overviews given on pages 3-7. A list of contents is given at the beginning of each section of the manual, and there is also a comprehensive index at the back of the book. Supplied with the car is a Warranties and Service Record booklet and a tire warranty folder which specifies the regular mainte- nance to be carried out. The book also con- tains important warranty conditions.
WARNING
WARNING texts warn against the danger of injury if the specified instructions are not followed.
NOTE
NOTE texts warn of potential damage to the car if the recommendations are not followed.
Since the policy at Saab is one of continual improvement, we retain the right to incorpo- rate modifications and to alter specifications during production without prior notice. If you have any queries concerning your car, its equipment, the warranty conditions or the like, your Saab dealer will be pleased to help.
Best wishes, Saab Automobile AB
Saab Automobile AB does not accept liability for any damage caused by the fitting of spare parts, exchange parts or accessories that are not approved by Saab Automobile AB. The specifications, design particulars and illus- trations included in the manual are not binding.
Instrument panel
Parking lights ____________ 63
High/low beam __________ 63
Daytime running lights _____ 63
Rear fog light ____________ 64
Instrument illumination_____ 65
Changing bulbs _________ 205
High/low beam control stalk
Turn signal and lane change
indicator _______________ 65
Cruise control __________ 166
63
Front fog lights ___________ 66
Audio system steering-wheel
controls ________________ 98
Indicator and warning lights ______ 48
Speedometer _________________ 55
Odometer and trip meter ________ 54
Fuel gauge __________________ 55
Engine temperature gauge ______ 55
Trip computer
(Saab Information Display, SID) __ 57
Night panel __________________ 61
Clock _______________________ 62
Traction Control (TCS) Switch 53, 169
OnStar switch ________________ 108
Hazard warning lights _____ 66
Wipers and washers ______ 68
Rear wiper______________ 69
Washer fluid ___________ 203
Replacing wiper blades __ 203
Audio system ___________ 81
Steering-wheel controls____ 98
Climate control system:
automatic _____________ 70
Air conditioning: simple
fault diagnosis _________ 230
Seat heating controls __________ 123
Ventilated front seats ___________ 123
Ashtrays ___________________ 130
Cigarette lighter ______________ 130
4
Exterior
Sunroof _______________ 128
Washing the car ________ 232
Waxing and polishing ____ 233
Touching-up of paintwork _ 234
Anticorrosion treatment ___ 234
Service program_________ 245
Light switches ___________ 63
Changing bulbs _________ 205
(cid:127) Tail lights ____________ 208
(cid:127) Stop lights ___________ 208
Driving with a trailer ______ 174
Towing ________________ 181
Towrope attachment eyes _ 181
Roof-rack load _______________ 176
Mounting holes for roof rack ____ 176
Maximum loads ______________ 250
Rearview mirrors _____________ 125
Hood ______________________ 188
Engine compartment: washing __ 233
Front lights _____________ 63
Headlight switch _________ 63
High/low beam
control stalk ____________ 63
Turn signal &
lane change indicators ___ 65
Headlight wipers _________ 68
Changing bulbs ________ 205
Central lock ____________ 34
Interior locking buttons ____ 36
Child safety lock catch ____ 37
Trunk/tailgate lid lock _____ 38
41
Car alarm (anti-theft alarm)
Luggage compartment _________ 134
Folding down the rear seat,
9-5 Sedan ___________________ 134
Folding down the rear seat,
9-5 Wagon __________________ 137
Trunk _______________________ 134
Tool kit ______________________ 144
Spare wheel _____________ 144, 180
Jack ________________________ 226
Fuel gauge __________________ 55
Fuel filler flap ________________ 154
Refueling ___________________ 154
Fuel economy _______________ 170
Fuel grade __________________ 252
Economical motoring __________ 170
Tire pressure ___________ back cover
Wheel and tire specifications ____ 257
Brakes and braking ___________ 167
Winter driving ________________ 172
Wheels and tires _____________ 221
Wheel changing ______________ 226
Spare wheel _________________ 180
Interior
Steering-wheel adjustment 124
Airbag (SRS) ____________ 26
Power steering _________ 199
Audio system
steering-wheel controls____ 98
Seat adjustment ________ 120
Seat heating ___________ 123
Ventilated front seats _____ 123
Safety belts _____________ 12
Child seats _____________ 19
Folding down the rear seat,
9-5 Sedan _____________ 134
Folding down the rear seat,
9-5 Wagon ____________ 137
Upholstery: cleaning _____ 231
Side airbags (SRS) _______ 28
Interior lighting ________________ 67
Sunroof ____________________ 128
Interior lighting: changing bulbs __ 212
Internal rearview mirror ________ 125
Door mirrors _________________ 125
Sun visors___________________ 130
Safety belts _____________ 12
Airbag (SRS) ___________ 26
Child seats _____________ 19
Child safety lock catch ____ 37
Safety belt care ________ 231
Glove compartment _____ 131
Manual transmission ____ 158
Automatic transmission __ 159
Electric windows _____________ 127
Ignition switch _______________ 148
Starting the engine ___________ 149
Break-In period_______________ 157
Driving in hot weather _________ 173
Driving in winter ______________ 172
Parking ____________________ 185
6
Engine compartment,
4-cyl engine
Warning labels ___________ 8
V.I.N. number __________ 259
Engine number _________ 259
Gearbox number ________ 259
Color code _____________ 259
Power steering __________ 199
Steering fluid: grade _____ 199
Ignition system _________ 148
Drive belts _____________ 202
Spark plugs ____________ 254
Catalytic converter ______ 152
Engine: description ___________ 192
Engine oil level: checking ______ 193
Engine oil: changing __________ 194
Engine oil specification ________ 253
Brakes and braking ___________ 167
ABS brakes _________________ 167
Brake system ________________ 198
Brake fluid __________________ 257
Brake pads __________________ 257
Fuse panels ___________ 215
Changing a fuse ________ 215
Table of fuses __________ 217
Relays _______________ 218
Temperature gauge ______ 55
Driving in hot weather ____ 173
Driving in winter_________ 172
Coolant:
checking/changing __ 196 / 197
Cooling-system capacity _ 252
Wiper/washer control stalk _ 68
Washer fluid: topping-up __ 204
Washer jets ___________ 204
Important considerations
for driving ___________________ 151
Turbo unit ___________________ 189
Engine: technical data __________ 252
Manual transmission __________ 158
Automatic transmission ________ 159
Manual transmission oil ________ 256
Automatic-transmission fluid ____ 256
Jump starting ________________ 183
Battery _____________________ 199
Battery charge _______________ 199
Engine compartment,
3.0t V6
Warning labels ___________ 8
V.I.N. number __________ 259
Engine number _________ 259
Gearbox number ________ 259
Color code _____________ 259
Power steering _________ 199
Steering fluid: grade _____ 199
Ignition system _________ 148
Drive belts _____________ 202
Spark plugs ____________ 254
Catalytic converter ______ 152
Engine: description ___________ 192
Engine oil level: checking ______ 193
Engine oil: changing __________ 194
Engine oil specification ________ 253
Brakes and braking ___________ 167
ABS brakes _________________ 167
Brake system ________________ 198
Brake fluid __________________ 257
Brake pads __________________ 257
Fuse panels ___________ 215
Changing a fuse ________ 215
Table of fuses __________ 217
Relays _______________ 218
Engine temperature gauge _ 55
Driving in hot weather ____ 173
Driving in cold climate ____ 172
Coolant:
checking/changing _ 196 / 197
Cooling-system capacity _ 252
Wiper/washer control stalk _ 68
Washer fluid: topping-up __ 204
Washer jets ___________ 204
Important considerations
for driving ___________________ 151
Turbo unit ___________________ 189
Engine: technical data __________ 252
Automatic transmission ________ 159
Automatic-transmission fluid ____ 256
Jump starting ________________ 183
Battery _____________________ 199
Battery charge _______________ 199
8
Warning labels
Drive belt Danger! Moving belt
Radiator fan The radiator fan can cut in even after engine has been switched off.
Brake fluid CLEAN FILLER CAP BEFORE REMOVING. USE ONLY DOT 4 FLUID FROM SEALED CON- TAINER.
WARNING
Refrigerant under high pressure
Do not loosen or remove the A/C system fitting
before charging the A/C system. Improper
servicing methods may cause personal injury.
SYSTEM TO BE SERVICED BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL
ONLY. for instructions consult workshop manual.
The A/C system complies with SAE J639
Charge: 875 g R134a
Compressor oil:
145cc PAG oil ND-8 alt
SAAB oil 4319752
SK-20
ATTENTION
Refrigerant sous haute pression
Ne pas desserrer les connexions du systeme A/C
Charge: 875 g R134a
avant l’evacuation du refrigerant. Une methode
Muile de compresseur
de service erronee peut causes des lesions.
145cc PAG oil ND-8 ou
L’ENTRETIEN DOIT ETRE FAIT PAR UN PERSONNAL
SAAB oil 4319752
QUALIFIE. Consulter le manuel de service.
SK-20
ca systeme eat conforme a la norme SAE J639
Manufactured by SAAB Automobile AB, Trollhatten, Sweden
R134a
4756961
A/C system Refrigerant at high pressure. Always drain the A/C system before undoing any connections. Failure to follow prescribed procedures can result in injury. System to be serviced by authorized personnel only. See Workshop Service Manual for correct pro- cedures. The A/C system complies with SAE J639. Refrigerant: 875 g of R134a. Refrigeration oil: 145 cc of PAG ND-8 oil or Saab 4319752 SK 20 oil
(cid:127) NO SMOKING (cid:127) AVOID SPARKS AND OPEN FLAMES (cid:127) KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN (cid:127) SEE OWNER’S MANUAL (cid:127) WEAR EYE PROTECTION (cid:127) FLAMMABLE GAS (cid:127) ACID
Battery Contains corrosive sulfuric acid (40%) (cid:127) FLAMMABLE GASES formed when car running and during charging
of battery
(cid:127) Always wear eye protection when working on the battery (cid:127) Smoking, open flames and sparks can all cause a battery to explode (cid:127) See Owner’s Manual before using jump leads (cid:127) Battery acid can cause SERIOUS BURNS (cid:127) Keep battery upright (cid:127) Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing
If contact made with acid, flush affected area with water and seek med- ical help
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN
(cid:127)
9
Child security lock Locked. The door can only be opened from outside.
Safety catch (9-5 Wagon) Locked The tailgate cannot be opened from the inside.
CANADA
USA
AIR BAG WARNING Flip visor over
CANADA
USA
50 10 111
WARNING DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY can occur. (cid:127) Children 12 and under can be killed by the air bag. (cid:127) The BACK SEAT is the SAFEST place for children. (cid:127) NEVER put a rear-facing child seat in the front. (cid:127) Sit as far back as possible from the air bag. (cid:127) ALWAYS use SEAT BELTS and CHILD RESTAINTS.
Door mirrors Do not trap your fingers when folding out the mirrors
Door mirrors Do not trap your fingers when folding out the mirrors
10
Long loads Always SECURE LOAD to prevent it from shifting during transport. An unsecured load could cause passenger injuries in braking situations or in the event of a collision. Cover sharp edges with a protective wrap. Max. weight: 33 lbs. (15 kg) Max. length: 6" 6 inches (2 m) See your Owner’s Manual before securing loads.
Jack – Jack is designed only for changing a tire or mounting tire snow chains. – Car must be level and jack must be placed on firm and level ground. – Never crawl underneath car when it is jacked up. JACKING INSTRUCTIONS 1 Set parking brake and shift transmission to
park.
2 Fit top of jack into jacking point next to wheel
to be changed (See illustrations).
3 Crank jack so that car begins to lift. 4 Remove center cap by inserting a screw
driver under cap and prying up.
5 Using socket wrench in tool kit, loosen wheel
bolts one-half turn.
6 Raise car so that tire clears ground. Loosen wheel bolts completely and remove wheel.
7 Mount spare wheel and tighten bolts enough
so wheel is not loose.
8 Lower car. Tighten wheel bolts in crosswise
order (See illustrations).
Jack (Text printed on jack) Use on Saab 9-5 & 9-3.Use on level ground only. Use vehicle support stands. Safe working load 2000 lbs. (1,000 kg). For more information see your owner´s manual.
Safety
11
Safety Safety belts......................... 12 Head restraint..................... 18 Child safety......................... 19 Airbag (Supplemental Restraint System "SRS"). 26
Safety
12
Safety belts
WARNING
Safety belts must be worn at all times by all car occupants. Child safety, see page 19. Check that the locking tongue is properly locked in the belt lock (see page 20). The A-pillar area (area beside the wind- shield) and the headlining of your Saab contain padding designed to reduce head injuries. No modifications to these areas should be made unless done so by your authorized Saab dealer.
Three-point inertia-reel safety belts are pro- vided for all seats.
Research has established that it is danger- ous for rear-seat passengers not to wear their safety belts.
WARNING
In the event of an accident, the rear-seat passengers can be thrown forward against the front-seat backrests, impos- ing much higher stresses on the front-seat passengers and belts and resulting in needless injury to everyone in the car.
WARNING
Adjustments of the safety belt should be done when the car is stationary so that attention to traffic is not reduced.
Bear in mind that in certain states it is a legal requirement for all occupants of the car to wear a safety belt.
FASTEN BELTS
Safety-belt reminder When the ignition is switched on, the ”fasten belts” reminder will light up until the driver fastens the safety belt. In addition an audi- ble signal sounds for 6 seconds, or until the driver fastens his belt.
Safety-belt pretensioners The belts of the front seats are fitted with automatic pretensioners, which are acti- vated in the event of a severe frontal colli- sion or very violent rear-end collision. They serve to reduce the forward movement of the body by tensioning the belt. The belt pretensioners do not activate in less violent frontal or rear-end collisions.
WARNING
If the car is involved in a collision, the safety belts, belt pretensioners and other components must be inspected by an authorized Saab dealer and replaced as necessary. Never make any alterations or repairs to the safety belt yourself but visit an autho- rized Saab dealer.
Correctly positioned safety belt
Correct position for safety belt (cid:127) The lap portion of the belt should be
pulled as tightly as comfortable and as low as possible across the hips, so that it is just touching the top of the thighs. The shoulder belt should be well in on the shoulder but not touching the neck.
Safety
13
WARNING
Proper positioning of the safety belt is extremely important. An out of position safety belt can result in the wearer sliding underneath the belt in a collision (subma- rining) and injury can result from the lap portion cutting into the abdomen.
(cid:127) Check to ensure that the belt is not twisted
or rubbing against any sharp edges.
(cid:127) There should not be any slack in the belt. Pull the belt tight – particularly important when thick outer clothing is worn.
(cid:127) Refrain from tilting the backrest more than
necessary, as the safety belt provides better protection when the seat is in the more upright position.
(cid:127) Only one person per safety belt!
WARNING
If two people share a belt, they risk injury by being crushed together in the event of an accident.
(cid:127) For most of the time a safety belt is worn, the retractor will allow the wearer freedom of movement. The retractor locks up auto- matically if the belt is jerked or withdrawn sharply, the car tilts, the brakes are applied hard or a collision occurs.
14
Safety
(cid:127) Children who have grown out of a child seat should be restrained by the car’s standard three-point belts. Make sure that the shoulder belt is not in contact with the neck or throat. If it is, a booster seat/cush- ion may be necessary.
WARNING
Never fasten the safety belt with the shoulder belt behind the body or pull the belt off the shoulder and under the arm.
To fasten the belt
Press the red button to release the belt
To release the belt, press the red button on the belt buckle, as illustrated. See page 231 for the checking of belt func- tion, cleaning, etc.
Front safety belts Fasten the belt by pulling the belt and insert- ing the tongue in the buckle. Check that it is securely fastened. Grasp the shoulder belt close to the buckle and pull the belt towards the shoulder to tighten the lap belt part. Then grip the belt at the shoulder, pull it out and, without letting go, allow the slack to be taken up by the reel. Make sure that the belt is well in on the shoulder. Because the lower belt-anchorage points are on the seat, the belt buckle follows the movement of the seat during seat adjust- ment.
Safety
15
Belt height adjustment The front safety belts and the outside belts in the rear (9-5 Sedan) are equipped with automatic height adjustment. After fastening the belt, grasp it at chest height, pull it out and, without letting go, allow the slack to be taken up by the reel. Make sure that the belt is well in on the shoulder.
Safety belt use during pregnancy Pregnant women must always wear a safety belt to protect both themselves and the unborn child. The lap belt should be placed low, across the hips and over the upper thighs.
16
Safety
Safety belt, rear seat
Safety belt, rear seat Three-point safety belts are provided for all three rear-seat passengers. Fasten the belt by pulling out the strap care- fully and inserting the tongue in the lock. Check that it is securely fastened. Then grip the diagonal part of the strap near the lock and pull the belt upwards towards the shoulder to tighten the lap strap. The lap strap should lie low over the hips. The diagonal part should lie as far in on the shoulder as possible. To release the belt, press the red button on the belt lock. See page 231 for the checking of belt func- tion, cleaning, etc.
Securing an item on the rear seat
WARNING
(cid:127) Make sure that the belt does not
become trapped when the backrest is folded down or raised (see page 134). (cid:127) If a cargo has to be placed on a seat, it must be properly secured with the safety belt. This reduces the risk of the cargo being thrown about during hard braking or a possible collision, which could cause personal injury. (cid:127) Check that the belt is not twisted or
lying against sharp edges.
Safety
17
Each belt assembly must only be used by one occupant; it is dangerous to put a belt around a child being carried on the occu- pant´s lap.
No modifications or additions should be made by the user which will either prevent the safety belt adjusting device from oper- ating to remove slack, or prevent the safety belt assembly from being adjusted to remove slack.
WARNING
Safety belts are designed to bear upon the bony structure of the body, and should be worn low across the front of the pelvis or the pelvis, chest and shoulders, as applicable; wearing the lap portion of the belt across the abdominal area must be avoided.
Safety belts should be adjusted as firmly as possible, consistent with comfort, to provide the protection for which they have been designed. A loose belt will greatly reduce the protection afforded to the wearer.
Care should be taken to avoid contamina- tion of the webbing with polishes, oils and chemicals, and particularly battery acid. Cleaning may safely be carried out using mild soap and water. The belt should be replaced if webbing becomes frayed, contaminated or damaged.
It is essential to replace the entire assem- bly after it has been worn in a severe impact even if damage to the assembly is not obvious.
Belts should not be worn with straps twisted.
Safety
18
Head restraint
WARNING
(cid:127) Adjust the head restraint so that the
head is well supported and the center of the head restraint is at ear height, thus reducing the likelihood of neck injury in an accident.
(cid:127) The rear head restraint should not be
folded down when the seat is occu- pied.
The front seats in the Saab 9-5 are equipped with Saab Active Head Restraints (SAHRs). These reduce the risk of whiplash injury if the car is hit from behind. In the event of a rear-end collision, the body is forced back against the backrest. This, in turn, causes the mechanism to press the head restraint forward and upwards, thus limiting the backward movement of the head. The SAHR is a mechanical system, actu- ated by body weight. The mechanism is built into the top of the backrest, where it is con- nected to the head restraint. The SAHR does not normally need to be replaced after a rear-end collision.
The head restraint can be raised or lowered and is adjustable in various positions. (cid:127) Raising: grasp the head restraint on both
sides and pull it straight up.
(cid:127) Lowering: press the catch on the left-hand side of the attaching point and press down the head restraint.
Rear-seat head restraints 9-5 Sedan: The rear head restraints have three adjustment positions for passenger comfort. They can also be folded down to increase the driver’s rearward vision when the seat is unoccupied. 9-5 Wagon: The height of the rear head restraints can be adjusted to provide opti- mum passenger comfort.
Child safety
Car safety tips
WARNING
(cid:127) Never leave your children unattended
in a car, even for a short time.
– Children can suffer heat stroke - per-
haps die - in a matter of minutes.
– Children can put the car into gear and
hurt themselves or others.
(cid:127) At gas stations, take the keys from the
car while filling the tank.
(cid:127) Never allow children to climb on top of -
or under motor vehicles.
(cid:127) Always look for children before backing your motor vehicle out of a garage or driveway.
(cid:127) To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning,
never let a car idle in the garage.
(cid:127) Supervise young children around buck-
ets of water while washing your car. Small children can drown in seconds in less than an inch of water.
WARNING
(cid:127) Children must always be suitably
restrained in the car. All child restraints and booster seats are designed to be secured in vehicle seats by the lap belt or the lap belt of a lap-shoulder belt. If the child restraint is not properly secured, a child can be endangered in a crash.
(cid:127) NEVER put a child seat in the front. (cid:127) Children 12 and under can be killed by
the airbag.
(cid:127) According to accident statistics, the BACK SEAT is SAFER for properly restrained children than the front seat. (cid:127) Sit as far back as possible from the air
bag.
Safety
19
Protect your children from getting trapped in the trunk of a car
WARNING
(cid:127) Teach your kids not to play in or around
cars.
(cid:127) Watch your children when loading or unloading the car so they don´t get locked in by mistake.
(cid:127) Always lock the doors and trunk of your car, and keep the keys out of children´s sight and reach.
(cid:127) Keep the rear fold-down seats closed to help prevent kids from getting into the trunk from inside the car.
20
Safety
Fitting the locking strap on the center arm- rest, Saab 9-5 Sedan (not needed on Wagon). The locking strap is standard equipment in certain markets.
The same attention must be given to child safety in the car as is given to adults. Saab recommends rearward facing child restraints. Children travel most safely when properly restrained, but restraints must be suitable for the size of the child. Always follow the child seat/booster cushion manufacturer´s instructions when installing these devices in your vehicle. Make sure you are acquainted with the legal requirements for seating children in the car.
Make sure that it is possible to fit a child restraint in accordance with the manufac- turer’s child seat instructions. Lockable belt tongue In fitting a child seat that is intended to be secured in position by the lap portion of the safety belt, make use of the locking function of the buckle. Locking the lap portion of the belt lessens the risk that the seat will work loose while the car is in motion. The button for the locking function is located on the back of the buckle. 1 Position the child seat in the back of the
car.
2 To activate the locking function, move the locking button on the tongue of the belt to the position marked ”CHILD SEAT” (item 1 in the figure) in order to activate the locking function. 3 Secure the base of the child seat with
the lap portion of the safety belt in accor- dance with the installation instructions accompanying the child seat.
4 Grasp the shoulder part of the safety belt and pull it upwards to tighten the lap por- tion against the child seat.
5 Check for correct locking function by
pulling on the lap portion of the belt. The belt must not unreel.
Locking the lap belt 1 Locked 2 Unlocked
Saab 9-5 Sedan Child restraint that are approved for rear- ward facing installation in the rear seat can be positioned in any of the three rear places. If the child restraint is positioned in the center place, the child restraint support legs should be used and the rear seat armrest secured with the safety strap (accessory). You must fasten such a child restraint with the three-point safety belt and the two underside anchorage tethers. The tethers should be fixed to the beam beneath the driver´s and passenger´s seat. The fixing points are color marked. If you intend to install another make of child restraint make sure that it is possible to fit it in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
Safety
21
Child restraints installed in the rear seat
Child restraints installed in the rear seat
Fixing points for child restraint tethers
WARNING
A special accessory is available for lock- ing the center armrest so that a child seat can be installed in the middle seat. See your Saab dealer for details. When a rear-facing child seat is fitted in the center position of the rear seat in the Saab 9-5 Sedan the center armrest must be secured in place with this strap. If this is not done, the center armrest could swing down in the event of a frontal colli- sion and cause injury to the child.
When fitting child seats in cars you must always read the instructions supplied by the car seat manufacturer.
Saab 9-5 Wagon: Child restraint that are approved for rear- ward facing installation in the rear seat can be positioned in any of the three rear places. If the child restraint is positioned in the center place, the child restraint support legs should be used. You must fasten such a child restraint with the three-point safety belt and the two underside anchorage tethers. The tethers should be fixed to the beam beneath the driver´s and passenger´s seat. The fixing points are color marked. If a child seat from another manufacturer is used, ensure that it can be correctly mounted, according to the child-seat instructions. When fitting child seats in cars you must always follow the instructions supplied by the car seat manufacturer.
9-5 Sedan: 1 Open the cover that is right behind the
child restraint. Make sure it locks.
2 Place the child restraint in the rear seat. 3 Route the tether under the headrest. 4 Attach the tether to the anchorage. 5 Tighten the tether so that the back of the
child restraint is pressed hard against the backrest.
6 Secure the lower part of the child
restraint by means of the safety belt as described in the child restraint mounting instruction.
Child tether anchorages in parcel shelf, Saab 9-5 Sedan
22
Safety
Child tether anchorages for forward facing child car seats
WARNING
Child tether anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used for: (cid:127) Adult safety belts. (cid:127) Harnesses. (cid:127) Attaching other items or equipment to
the vehicle.
(cid:127) Load securing device.
Child restraints with a tether strap must be anchored according to Canadian law. If you have any questions regarding child tether anchorages please contact your Saab dealer.
Safety
23
Child tether anchorages, Saab 9-5 Wagon
9-5 Wagon: 1 Fold the backrest of the rear seat for-
ward, see page 137.
2 Fold the anchor that is right behind the
child restraint to its upright position.
3 Place the child restraint in the rear seat. 4 Raise the head restraint to its upper
position and then route the tether under the headrestraint. *)
5 Attach the tether to the anchor. 6 Raise the backrest of the rear seat.
Make sure it locks properly.
7 Tighten the tether so that the back of the
child restraint is pressed hard against the backrest.
8 Secure the lower part of the child
restraint by means of the safety belt as described in the child restraint mounting instruction on the previous page.
WARNING
Make sure the child-restraint anchorages are folded all the way up or down other- wise it can obstruct locking the rear seat backrest.
*) it may not be possible to route the tether through the cargo net (accessory), if one is fitted. Instead we recommend a cargo guard (accessory).
Safety
24
Integrated booster seat
(accessory)
The integrated booster seat in the back is intended for children weighing 33-80 lbs. (15-36 kg) and between 38 and 54 inches (97 and 137 cm) tall. When seated in the integrated booster seat, the child must wear the standard three-point safety belt. Whatever the age or weight of the child, it is vital that the safety belt be worn correctly. The seat should always be kept clean and intact to ensure that it continues to function as intended. Folding down To fold the seat down, pull the strap pro- vided between the seat and the backrest. Fastening the safety belt
WARNING
Never wear a safety belt with the diagonal strap positioned behind your back or slipped off the shoulder and under your arm.
(cid:127) Seat the child well back in the seat, snug
against the backrest.
(cid:127) Pull out the safety belt smoothly and
insert the tongue in the lock. Check that it is securely fastened.
(cid:127) Ensure that the lap strap is positioned low
across the hips and that the diagonal strap is well in on the shoulder, although not touching the neck or in a position that creates discomfort.
(cid:127) For optimum protection, the safety belt
should be snug against the body. Pull the diagonal strap towards the shoulder to take up any slack.
(cid:127) After fastening the belt, grasp the strap at the shoulder, pull it out and, without letting go, allow the slack to be taken up by the reel. Make sure that the strap is well in on the shoulder.
(cid:127) Check that the belt runs freely between
the reel and the lock.
To fold the seat away Fold back the seat and ensure that it is locked in position.
Safety
25
WARNING
(cid:127) The standard safety belt must always be used in conjunction with the inte- grated booster seat.
(cid:127) The seat must not be modified in any
way.
(cid:127) Never leave a child unattended. (cid:127) Check to ensure that the belt is not
twisted or rubbing against any sharp edges.
(cid:127) Adjust the head restraint so that it pro- vides the best possible support when there is a passenger in the rear seat.
WARNING
Failure to follow all the manufacturer’s instructions on the use of this child restraint system can cause your child to strike the vehicle´s interior during a sudden stop or crash.
Label in integrated booster seat
Safety
26
Airbag (Supplemental
Restraint System
"SRS")
WARNING
To reduce risk of injury: (cid:127) Always wear your safety belt. (cid:127) Always adjust your seat so that you
are as far back as possible but still able to reach the steering wheel and controls comfortably.
(cid:127) Children 12 and under or shorter than
140 cm (55 inches) should always travel in the rear as the vehicle is equipped with an airbag on the pas- senger side.
The supplementary restraint system (SRS) comprises an airbag in the steering wheel, a front passenger airbag and side airbags in the front seats. The system supplements the protection provided by the safety belts to further enhance the safety of the occupants. If a fault is detected in the SRS, the AIR BAG warning light on the main instru- ment panel will come on (see pages 50 and 30).
When the system is triggered by impact of a frontal collision, the airbags in the steering wheel and passenger side of the dash board are inflated, after which they deflate through vents in the back of the bags. The entire process takes less than 0.1 second – literally, faster than the blink- ing of an eye. These airbags are triggered only by moder- ate to severe frontal or near-frontal colli- sions. They will not be activated by minor front-end impacts, rear-end or side impacts, or by the car rolling over.
WARNING
(cid:127) Even if the car is equipped with SRS
(airbag), safety belts must still always be worn by all occupants.
(cid:127) Note that because an airbag inflates and deflates extremely rapidly, it will not provide protection against a second impact occurring in the same incident. Always use your safety belt.
(cid:127) Always sit with the whole of your back in contact with the backrest of the seat, and with your seat as far back as is practical. This is to reduce the risk of injury from contact with the backrest of the seat when the airbag inflates and also because the airbag needs space in which to inflate.
(cid:127) Never attach anything to the steering wheel or passenger side of the instru- ment panel, as this could result in injury if the airbag should inflate. The same applies to anything you might have in your mouth, such as a pipe, for instance.
(cid:127) Some components of the airbag will
be hot for a short time. In some circum- stances the airbag can cause burns or abrasions to the body when the airbag inflates/deflates.
(cid:127) Never rest your hands or forearms on
the steering-wheel center padding.
(cid:127) If the AIR BAG warning light remains on after the car has been started or comes on while you are driving, have the car checked immediately by an authorized Saab dealer. The warning light could signify that the airbags may not inflate in a crash, or they could even inflate without a crash.
Safety
27
SRS (airbag) system with belt pretensioners 1 Electronic control module and sensor 2 Belt pretensioners (for both front safety belts) 3 Steering wheel with integral airbag 4 Passenger airbag 5 Side-airbag sensor 6 Side airbag
Inflated airbag (driver side) Inflation and deflation together take less than 0.1second.
Moment of impact.
Sensor detects decel- eration and sends a signal via the control module to a gas gen- erator that inflates the airbag.
The inflating airbag cushions the driver.
Airbag now fully inflated.
The airbag starts to deflate.
28
Safety
Front passenger seat
WARNING
Never secure a rear-facing child seat in the right front seat of a car equipped with a passenger airbag. Inflation of the airbag in the event of an accident could seriously injure or kill a child.
The airbags are interconnected and have a common warning light. The passenger airbag module is housed in the fascia above the glove compartment and is marked ”SRS AIRBAG”. Both airbags will be inflated in the event of a moderate to severe frontal, or near-frontal collision, even if the passenger seat is unoc- cupied.
WARNING
(cid:127) Children 12 and under can be killed by the airbag (cid:127) The back seat is the safest place for children
(cid:127) Never allow a child to stand in front of
the seat or to sit on the lap of a front-seat passenger. Serious injury or death could result if the airbag is inflated in a collision.
(cid:127) Never place anything on the dash or in front of the seat as, in addition to being a hazard to passengers, this could interfere with the function of the airbag in the event of an accident. The same applies to the mounting of accessories on the dash.
(cid:127) Keep feet on the floor - never put feet up on the fascia, on the seat or out of the window.
(cid:127) Do not carry anything in your lap.
Passenger airbag and driver’s airbag both inflated
Side airbags Side airbags are housed inside the back- rests of the front seats and are designed to protect the driver and front passenger in the event of a side impact. In a side impact, only the airbag on that side will be activated, and only then if certain pre- determined conditions are met such as the force and angle of the impact, the speed of the car on impact, and at which point on the car’s side the impact occurs. The sensors, which are fitted in the front doors, sense the rise in pressure caused by the door panel being pressed in during an impact condition. The side airbag trigger will be commanded based on the characteris- tics of this pressure rise.
Safety
29
Side airbag components 1 Side airbag 2 Sensor 3 Moisture barrier 4 Label on seat
(cid:127) We advise against doing any work on the doors that could affect the mois- ture barrier in the door or the airbag sensors. It is essential that the mois- ture barrier (thick plastic film) in the front door is not damaged in any way.
(cid:127) Improvement of the anticorrosion
treatment of the doors should only be carried out by an authorized Saab dealer. Otherwise there is a risk that the side impact sensor and the mois- ture barrier in the front door could be damaged.
(cid:127) The side airbags will inflate only in the event of a side impact; not in the event of a front or rear-end collision or of the car’s rolling over.
(cid:127) Damage or wear to the seat cover, or the seat seam, in the area of the side airbag must immediately be repaired by an authorized Saab dealer.
(cid:127) Do not modify the speaker installation in the front doors or install speakers other than those specifically approved by Saab.
Side airbag inflated
WARNING
(cid:127) This car is equipped with side airbags and no extra interior trim should be fit- ted. Failure to observe this warning could result in the side airbags not inflating as intended and thus not pro- viding the intended protection either.
(cid:127) Never place any object in the area that would be occupied by the inflated air- bag.
(cid:127) For optimum protection, sit upright in
the seat, with your safety belt correctly fastened.
(cid:127) The sensors for the side airbags are
fitted in the front doors.
30
Safety
AIR BAG warning light
WARNING
(cid:127) If the air bag readiness light stays on after you start your vehicle, it means the air bag system may not be working properly.
(cid:127) The air bags in your vehicle may not inflate in a crash, or they could even inflate without a crash.
(cid:127) To help avoid injury to yourself or oth- ers, have your vehicle serviced right away if the air bag readiness light stays on after you start your vehicle.
SRS servicing The SRS must be inspected as part of the normal service program but otherwise may be regarded as maintenance-free.
Scrapping or working on airbags and belt pretensioners
WARNING
(cid:127) Under no circumstances may any
modifications be made that affect the steering wheel or the airbag’s electri- cal circuitry.
(cid:127) Before starting any welding work on the car, always disconnect the nega- tive (–) battery lead and cover the con- ductor.
(cid:127) Airbags and belt pretensioners must be deployed under controlled condi- tions before the car is scrapped or any of the system’s components are removed. Airbags or belt pretension- ers that have been deployed as a result of an accident must be replaced by new ones.
(cid:127) Airbag-system components must
never be transferred for use in another vehicle.
(cid:127) All work involving the scrapping or
replacement of airbags or belt preten- sioners must only be carried out by knowledgeable personnel.
Frequently asked questions on func- tion of airbags Do you still need to wear a safety belt if air- bags are fitted? Yes, always! The airbag merely supple- ments the car’s normal safety system. Moreover, the airbag will only be actuated in a moderate to severe frontal, or near-frontal collision, which means, of course, that it pro- vides no protection in minor frontal colli- sions, major rear-end or side-on collisions or if the car rolls over. The safety belts help reduce the chance of the car occupants from being thrown around and injured inside the car. But they also ensure that, if a collision occurs in which the airbags are inflated, the airbag will make the optimum contact with the occupant, i.e. square on from the front. If the occupant meets the airbag in an offset position, the protection afforded will be reduced. In addition, airbags provide no protection against a secondary impact occurring in the same incident. So there is no doubt about the benefit of wearing safety belts at all times. Do not sit too close to the airbag: it needs room to inflate. The airbag inflates very quickly and power- fully in order to protect an adult person in a serious frontal collision.
How do I position the seat to leave room for the airbag to inflate? Don’t have your seat too far forward. Recline the seat back to increase the dis- tance between you and the airbag. For short drivers, special accessory pedal extensions are available through your Saab dealer. Airbags inflate extremely rapidly and with great force - to be fast enough to protect an adult in the seat.
When do the front airbags inflate? The airbag will only be inflated under certain predetermined conditions in a moderate to severe frontal, or near-frontal collision, depending on such factors as the force and angle of the impact, the speed of the car on impact, and the resistance to deformation of the impacting object. The airbag can only be activated once in the same incident. Do not attempt to drive the car after an airbag has been inflated, even if it is possi- ble.
What won’t trigger the front airbags? The airbag will not be activated in all front-end collisions. For instance, if the car has hit something relatively soft and yielding (e.g. a snow drift or a hedge) or a solid object at a low impact speed, the airbag will not necessarily be triggered.
How loud is the inflation? The noise of the inflation is certainly loud, but it is very short-lived and will not damage your hearing. For a short time afterwards you could experience a buzzing noise in your ears. Most people who have experienced it cannot remember the noise of the inflation at all - all they remember is the noise of the crash.
Can you still use a child seat in the front if a passenger airbag is installed? Definitely not! Children 12 and under can be injured or killed by the airbag. The BACK SEAT is the SAFEST place for children. NEVER put a child seat in the front.
Safety
31
Are the smoke and fumes given off when the airbag operates at all harmful? Most people who have remained in a car with little or no ventilation for several min- utes complained only of minor irritation of the throat and eyes. Avoid as far as possible getting dust on your skin as there is a risk of skin irritation. If this trouble persists, you should consult a doctor. If you suffer from asthma, the incident may bring on an attack, in which case you should follow the normal procedure advised by your doctor. It is advisable to consult a doctor afterwards.
WARNING
When an airbag is inflated there is dust in the air. Because the dust sometimes contains particles of a substance resembling dish detergent, the following precautions should be taken: (cid:127) As soon as possible, wash any
exposed skin using a mild soap and water.
(cid:127) If there is irritation of the eyes, flush them liberally with clean water for at least 20 minutes.
32
Safety
What should I do if the AIR-BAG warning light comes on? If the warning light is on, it means that a fault has been detected in the system. The airbag cannot be relied on to operate as intended and it might even be activated erroneously. You should therefore take the car to an authorized Saab dealer as soon as possible.
Security
33
Security Doors................................... 34 Central locking ................... 34 Car alarm ............................ 41
34
Security
Door handle
Doors Door handles Pull the handle to open the door. If the door is stuck (e.g. if frozen), hold the handle from above to secure a better grip.
Central locking
WARNING
Leaving children or pets unattended in a locked car is dangerous. It is also danger- ous to leave children in a vehicle with the ignition key. A child or others could be badly injured or even killed. Key / Remote control The key unit consists of a mechanical key with integrated remote control. The mechanical key is used for manual locking and unlocking. The remote control is used for remote lock- ing and unlocking. The key fits all the car’s locks The key supplied with the car has a code number on a black plastic tag that needs to be quoted for ordering additional keys. You should therefore make a careful note of the number. The key contains a unique electronic code for your car. When the key is inserted in the ignition, the code is checked. If it matches, the car can be started.
Key / Remote control 1 To lock 2 To unlock 3 Opening the trunk (9-5 Sedan)
Unlocking the tailgate (9-5 Wagon)
Two keys are supplied with the car. It is pos- sible to have up to four at one time that are coded for your car. If one is lost, contact your authorized Saab dealer to obtain a replacement. NOTE: For this reason, we strongly advise you to take two keys with you on long jour- neys and to keep them separate. If all keys are lost, it will be necessary to replace costly electronic components as well as the keys and remotes. This loss and replacement cost is not covered by the new car warranty. If an additional key is to be added, all of the original keys must be brought to the dealer so that the control module can ”learn” to rec- ognize the new components.
Locking/unlocking the car When the car is locked and unlocked the theft alarm is also affected. Remote locking (1)
once on the control: all doors
Press locked. The hazard warning lights will flash once and the horn chirps once to confirm. The tailgate cannot be opened now from inside using the switch on the driver´s door.
Remote unlocking (2)
once on the control: the driver´s
Press door is unlocked. Press a second time to unlock the rest of the doors. The hazard warning lights will flash twice and the horn chirps twice to confirm.
NOTE
The key contains delicate electronics. (cid:127) Do not expose it to water. (cid:127) Avoid rough handling. (cid:127) Do not place the key where it may be subjected to high temperatures, e.g. on the instrument panel.
(cid:127) The key may malfunction if it becomes very cold. Warm it in your hands for a couple of minutes.
Never open the key except to change the battery. For changing the battery, see page 37.
To check the number of keys that are pro- grammed for the car; see page 45. Electronic starting interlock (immobilizer) Each time the key is removed from the igni- tion, the electronic starting interlock is acti- vated and the car is thus immobilized, see also page 42. Reprogramming lock system functions Certain lock system functions can be repro- grammed by your authorized Saab work- shop; see page 261.
Security
35
Locking/unlocking by remote control. 1 To lock 2 To unlock
WARNING
The remote control also works from inside the car. Therefore, hold the key in such a way that the buttons are not unintention- ally pressed when the key is turned, or inserted or removed from the ignition switch. Otherwise, the doors may be unintention- ally locked or the tailgate unlocked. On Sedan models, the trunk may even be opened.
36
Security
Locking/unlocking by key 1 To lock 2 To unlock
Switch for operation of central locking
Locking by key (1) When the car is locked and unlocked the theft alarm is also affected. Turn the key clockwise: all doors locked. The trunk lid/tailgate cannot be opened now from inside using the switch on the driver’s door.
Unlocking by key (2) Turn the key counterclockwise once: the driver´s door will unlock. Turn the key counterclockwise twice: all doors, but not trunk lid/tailgate, unlocked.
The central locking can also be operated from inside the car by means of the
switch on the center console. (cid:127) To lock all doors: press the symbol side of
the switch once.
(cid:127) To unlock the driver´s door: press the
switch once.
(cid:127) To unlock all doors: press the switch
twice.
This switch is inoperative when the car is locked from the outside. The interior locking buttons on each door affect only the respective door.
If the car is left with the doors open, the inte- rior lighting and the courtesy lights in the doors will be switched off automatically after 20 minutes, to prevent a flat battery. In such cases the electrically operated seats will not function.
WARNING
Having the doors locked when you are driving will reduce the likelihood of: (cid:127) Passengers, especially children,
opening doors and falling out of the car.
(cid:127) Intruders entering the car when it is
moving slowly or stopped.
(cid:127) Being thrown out of the car in a crash.
Battery type: Panasonic CR 1632, 3V lith- ium. The battery type is stamped on the inside of the battery cover. Avoid putting fin- gerprints on the flat sides of the battery. Dispose of the old battery properly when you buy a new one. These batteries contain substances that are environmentally hazardous.
WARNING
Keep the battery and small parts of the key out of the reach of children.
Change of battery, remote control Open the battery cover using a thin round tool (1.5 mm or less) pressed inwards and down- wards
Changing the key battery When the battery voltage in the key falls below a predetermined level the SID will issue the following message: ”REPLACE KEY BATTERY”. Press the CLEAR button on the SID to acknowledge this message. You must then replace the battery without delay to avoid malfunctions. The life of the battery is normally 4 years. After changing the battery you must press the unlocking button of the key four times (or until the door locks cycle) while the car is within the range of the key in order for the control module to recognize the remote.
Security
37
Child safety lock on rear doors
Child safety locks The rear doors are equipped with child safety locks that are operated by means of a catch adjacent to the door lock. Insert a key and turn the catch 45° clockwise or counterclockwise as indicated by the label on the door. When the child safety catch is in the locked position, the door cannot be opened from the inside. For the tailgate safety lock, see page 40.
38
Security
Unlocking The trunk lid is unlocked using:
(cid:127) The