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Window switches


Window switch in rear door


Windows having the automatic closing func- tion (option) can be operated as long as the car is unlocked and until 20 minutes has passed since the remote control was removed from the ignition switch. To open Press down the front edge of the button one step. The window will stop when it is fully open or when the button is released. Automatic opening: Press the button all the way down and release it.


Comfort opening 3
Comfort opening is the remote opening of windows and the sunroof. Press and hold the unlocking button on the remote control until the windows and optional sunroof start to open (approx. 2 s). During comfort opening of the windows, sunroof (option) and soft top, the range is reduced by approximately half. Convertible: For the remote opening of the soft top, refer to page 66.


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To close


WARNING


Take care when closing a window to ensure that no one gets caught.


Raise the front edge of the button one step. The window will stop when it is fully closed or when the button is released. Automatic closing 3: Raise the button all the way and release it. If the window does not close automatically, refer to Calibration on page 131.


Pinch protection 3
On certain model variants, the front electric windows are equipped with pinch protec- tion. This is activated if something gets trapped between the window pane and door frame when the window is closed. The window will stop and lower slightly.


Temporary overriding the pinch protec- tion


WARNING


Make sure nothing obstructs the window when it is closed without pinch protection.


Button for temporary deactivation of rear door window switches and temporary override of window pinch protection


If dirt, ice or similar create so much resis- tance that the pinch protection cuts in (the window cannot be closed), the pinch protec- tion can be temporarily disengaged and the window closed. 1 Make sure the ignition is ON.


2 Press and hold the


button on the


driver’s door while operating the window in question.


3 Close the window in question. The pinch protection will be active the next time a window is operated.


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Calibration


WARNING


The pinch protection will not be engaged after a power break until the electric windows have been calibrated.


The front electric windows should be cali- brated if automatic closing does not work or if the battery has been disconnected. The pinch protection 3 will not work if the win- dows are not calibrated.


Calibration is performed as follows: 1 Close the doors. 2 The car must be running at idling speed.


The battery charger must not be connected to the car’s battery during calibration.


3 Open the window fully, the button must


be kept depressed the whole time.


4 Close the window fully, the button must


be kept raised the whole time and for approx. 1 second after the window has closed.


5 Open the window fully, the button must be kept depressed the whole time and for approx. 1 second after the window has fully opened.


6 Close the window fully, and keep the


button raised until the calibration is confirmed with a "chime".


Repeat steps 3-6 for the windows which require calibration.


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131


Deactivating the rear window switches The window switches in the rear doors. The illuminated switch will change color from green to orange (deactivated).


in the driver’s door deactivates the


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Rearview mirrors Door mirrors


To adjust The door mirrors are electrically adjustable and heated. The controls for adjusting the mirrors are on the driver’s door: 1 Select a door mirror with the upper


button.


2 Adjust the mirror using the touch pad. The mirror glass can also be adjusted man- ually by gently pressing the glass in the desired direction. The mirror heating is turned on together with the rear window heating. If the car has an electrically adjustable driver’s seat with memory, the mirror settings are stored in the memory (see page 20).


1 Selection of mirror 2 Touch pad for adjustment 3 Reversing position 3


Retracting a door mirror


Manual retraction The door mirrors are designed to fold back if knocked. The mirrors can also be retracted manually. This can be useful when parking in tight spaces, such as on the car deck of a ferry. Remember to return the door mirrors to their normal positions before driving off.


Reversing position 3
On certain model variants, the passenger- side mirror glass can be angled down to facilitate reversing. Press the button shown in the illustration. This is located under the touch pad. Return the mirror to its normal position by pressing the button again. The mirror will also return to its normal position if you drive forward approx- imately 22 yds. (20 meters).


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Mirror position lever 1 Normal position 2 Antidazzle position


Interior rearview mirror The interior rearview mirror is of the auto- dimming type and can be deflected with the lever on its underside. Certain variants have an autodimming rearview mirror. The lever should be in the normal position when you adjust the mirror.


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133


Interior rearview mirror with autodimming 3
The system is activated when the forward- facing sensor detects that it is dark outside and the rear-facing sensor detects, for example, if the car following has not dimmed its headlights. The rearview mirror is then darkened to prevent the strong light source from dazzling the driver. This dark- ening is stepless. The mirror returns to its normal state when the strong light source diminishes. The autodimming function can be turned OFF with the switch on the lower edge of the rear-view mirror. NOTE! Towing a trailer can cause the system to malfunction, as the rear-facing sensor may shaded by the trailer.


Mirror with autodimming 1 Forward-facing sensor 2 Autodimming ON/OFF 3 Rear-facing sensor


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Interior rearview mirror with garage opener, autodimming function and compass 3


WARNING


Make sure that people and objects are out of the way of moving door or gate to prevent potential harm or damage. When programming the garage opener, you may be operating a garage door or gate operator. Therefore it is advised to park outside of the garage. Do not use the garage opener with any garage door opener that lacks the safety stop and reverse feature as required by federal safety standards. (This includes any garage door opener model manufac- tured before April 1, 1982.). A garage door opener which cannot detect an object, signaling the door to stop and reverse, does not meet current federal safety standards. Using a garage door opener without these features increases risk of serious injury or death.


Preparations for first-time programming Before programming the garage opener for the first time, you must delete any factory codes. Press and hold the two outer buttons until the indicator light begins to flash-after 20 seconds. Release both buttons. Do not hold for longer that 30 seconds. The garage opener is now in the train (or learning) mode and can be programmed at any time begin- ning with "Programming" - step 2.


Programming The garage opener can record and store the frequencies of three different remote con- trols. The battery in the remote control should be fairly new for programming to work well. Do not repeat "Programming" - step two to train additional devices to a second or third button. Begin with "Programming" - step three. 1 Turn the ignition ON. 2 Press and hold the two outer buttons


(buttons one and three) - releasing only when the indicator light begins to flash (after 20 seconds). Do not hold the buttons for longer than 30 seconds and do not repeat step two to program a second and/or third hand-held transmit- ter to the remaining two buttons.


3 Position the end of your hand-held trans- mitter 1-3 inches (5-14 cm) away from the button you wish to program while keeping the indicator light in view.


Buttons for garage opener, autodimming and compass 1–3 Garage opener


4 LED 5 Autodimming/compass ON/OFF 6 Compass bearing


Retain your original garage door opener (transmitter) for future programming proce- dures (i.e., new vehicle purchase). It is also suggested that upon the sale of the vehicle, the programmed garage opener buttons be erased for security purposes, see page 136.


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4 The transmitter should face the mirror


from below or left side of the mirror.


5 Simultaneously press and hold both the


chosen and hand-held transmitter buttons. Do not release the buttons until step 5 has been completed.


Note: Some gate operators and garage door openers may require you to replace this Programming Step 4 with procedures noted in the "Gate Operator / Canadian Pro- gramming" section. 6 After the indicator light changes from a slow to a rapidly blinking light, release both the mirror and hand-held transmit- ter buttons.


7 Press and hold the just-trained button


and observe the indicator light. If the indicator light stays on constantly, programming is complete and your device should activate when the button is pressed and released.


Note: To program the remaining two but- tons, begin with "Programming" - step three. Do not repeat step two. If the indicator light blinks rapidly for two seconds and then turns to a constant light continue with "Programming" steps 7-9 to complete the programming of a rolling code equipped device (most com- monly a garage door opener). 8 At the garage door opener receiver


(motor-head unit) in the garage, locate the "learn" or "smart" button. This can usually be found where the hanging


antenna wire is attached to the motor- head unit.


9 Firmly press and release the "learn" or "smart" button. (The name and color of the button may vary by manufacturer.)


Note: There are 30 seconds in which to ini- tiate step nine. 10Return to the vehicle and firmly press, hold for two seconds and release the programmed button. Repeat the "press/hold/release" sequence a second time, and, depending on the brand of the garage door opener (or other rolling code equipped device), repeat this sequence a third time to complete the programming process. The garage opener should now activate your rolling code equipped device.


Note: To program the remaining two but- tons, begin with "Programming" - step three. Do not repeat step two.


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135


Gate Operator / Canadian Programming Canadian radio-frequency laws require transmitter signals to "time-out" (or quit) after several seconds of transmission - which may not be long enough for the garage opener to pick up the signal during programming. Similar to this Canadian law, some U.S. gate operators are designed to "time-out" in the same manner. If you live in Canada or you are having diffi- culties programming a gate operator by using the "Programming" procedures (regardless of where you live), replace "Programming " step 4 with the following: Note: If programming a garage door opener or gate operator, it is advised to unplug the device during the "cycling" process to pre- vent possible overheating. 4 Continue to press and hold the button while you press and release - every two seconds ("cycle") your hand-held transmit- ter until the frequency signal has success- fully been accepted by the garage opener. (The indicator light will flash slowly and then rapidly.) Proceed with "Programming" step five to complete.


NOTICE


Switch off the power supply to the garage door or gate (or park the car beyond the range of the remote control) while programming using the "cycling" method to prevent damaging the electrical motor.


Opening a garage door To operate, simply press and release the programmed button. Activation will now occur for the trained device (i.e. garage door opener, gate operator, security system, entry door lock, home/office lighting, etc.). For convenience, the hand-held transmitter of the device may also be used at any time.


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Reprogramming a single button To program a device to the garage opener using a button previously trained, follow these steps: 1 Press and hold the desired button. DO


NOT release the button.


2 The indicator light will begin to flash after


20 seconds. Without releasing the button, proceed with "Programming" - step 3.


Erasing the three buttons To erase programming from the three but- tons (individual buttons cannot be erased but can be "reprogrammed" as outlined below), follow the step noted: (cid:127) Press and hold the two outer buttons until


the indicator light begins to flash-after 20 seconds. Release both buttons. Do not hold for longer that 30 seconds. The garage opener is now in the train (or learning) mode and can be programmed at any time beginning with "Programming" - step 3.


Buttons for garage opener, autodimming and compass 1–3 Garage opener


4 LED 5 Autodimming/compass ON/OFF 6 Compass bearing


Autodimming Press button 5 briefly to switch autodimming on or off. When autodimming is switched on, a 1 is displayed briefly in the compass win- dow. A 0 indicates that autodimming is switched off. See page 133 for a description of operation.


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Compass The compass is built into the rearview mir- ror. The compass bearing is displayed in the top right-hand corner of the mirror and is updated every other second. The compass displays the car’s direction of travel: N, NE, E, etc. Switch the compass display on and off by pressing button 5 for 3 seconds, see illus- tration on page 136.


Changing zones The earth’s magnetic field varies depending on one’s position on the globe. If you drive your car from one magnetic zone to another the compass setting will need to be changed to ensure a correct bearing. 1 Study the illustrations to determine the


correct zone.


2 Press and hold button 5 until "ZONE" is shown in the display on the mirror (6 s). The zone number is now also shown.


3 Press button 5 repeatedly to change the zone number. There are 15 zones from which to choose. Once the correct zone is selected, release the button and wait 4 seconds. The compass will now display the bearing.


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137


Compass zones in USA


Compass zones in Canada


Calibration Calibration is performed automatically during travel. If, for any reason, a manual calibration is needed perform as follows: 1 Press and hold button 5 until "CAL" and


the compass bearing are displayed (approx. 9 s).


2 Drive in circles (max. 5 mph/8 km/h) or drive as normal until "CAL" is no longer displayed.


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138
Sunroof 3


WARNING


Bear in mind the pinch hazard when clos- ing the electric sunroof. Risk of serious or fatal injuries! (cid:127) Always remove the remote control


from the ignition switch when you leave the car. This will prevent personal injury caused by the activa- tion of the electric sunroof, for exam- ple, due to children playing.


(cid:127) The person operating the electric


sunroof is responsible for ensuring that no one, especially a child, has their head, hands or fingers in the opening, before closing the sunroof. (cid:127) Do not stick any part of the body or the


head out through an open window while the car is moving.


The sunroof is operated by the control in the roof console. For the sunroof to work, the remote control must be in the ON position in the ignition switch. If the car is equipped with windows having the automatic closing function, the sunroof can be opened and closed so long as the car is unlocked until 20 minutes has passed since the remote control was removed from the ignition switch.


Sunroof control 1 Manually controlled opening 2 Automatic opening


3 Manually controlled closing 4 Automatic closing 5 Ventilation position


Sunroof without automatic opening Slide the control rearward to position 1 (see illustration). The sunroof will stop when you release the control or once it is fully open.


To open Manually controlled opening Slide the control rearward to its first position. The sunroof will halt when you release the control. If you do not release the control, the sunroof will open to the comfort position. To open the sunroof further, release the control and then once again press it rearward.


Automatic opening Slide the control rearward to the second position and release it. The sunroof will open to the comfort position. To open the sunroof further, slide the control rearward a second time.


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To close


WARNING


Exercise great care when closing the sunroof to ensure that nothing gets trapped.


Manually controlled closing Slide the control forward to its first position. The sunroof will halt when you release the control.


Automatic closing 3
Slide the control forward to its second posi- tion and release it. The sunroof will close fully. The sunroof pinch protection halts closing and opens the sunroof slightly if something obstructs closing.


Sunroof without automatic closing 3
Slide the control forward to position 3 (see illustration). The sunroof will stop when you release the control or once it is fully closed.


Ventilation position (rear edge of sunroof open) (cid:127) To open – press in the control. (cid:127) To close – slide the control forward to the


second position.


It is also possible to select the ventilation position when the sunroof is open by press- ing in the control. The sunroof will then close automatically. Press the control once more to open the sunroof to its ventilation position. If you wish to open the sunroof fully from the ventilation position, you must first close it (slide the control forward). You can then slide the control rearward to open the sun- roof. The sunroof incorporates an interior, man- ual, sliding sun blind.


Sunroof without automatic closing 3
(cid:127) To open – press the control up. (cid:127) To close – slide the control forward to


position 3.


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139


Comfort opening 3
Comfort opening is the remote opening of windows and the sunroof. Press and hold the unlocking button on the remote control until the windows and optional sunroof start to open (approx. 2 s). During comfort opening of the windows, sunroof (option) and soft top, the range is reduced by approximately half. If the sunroof is in the ventilation position, it will not open. Convertible: For the remote opening of the soft top, refer to page 66.


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Pinch protection 3


WARNING


Make sure nothing obstructs the sunroof when it is closed without pinch protection.


The sunroof is equipped with pinch protec- tion. This is activated if something gets trapped when the sunroof is being closed. The sunroof will stop and open slightly.


Temporary overriding the pinch protec- tion If dirt, ice or similar create so much resis- tance that the pinch protection cuts in (sun- roof cannot be closed), the pinch protection can be temporarily disengaged. 1 Make sure the ignition is ON.


2 Press and hold the


button on the


driver’s door while operating the window in question.


3 Close the sunroof with the button on the


roof console.


The pinch protection will be operative the next time the sunroof is operated.


Button for overriding the sunroof pinch protection


Emergency operation of the sunroof In an emergency, such as if there is an elec- trical failure, the sunroof can be operated with a screwdriver. Remove the lens from the roof console. Use a screwdriver to press in the pin in the slot in the center of the motor shaft and turn the screwdriver. Turn clockwise to close the sunroof when in ventilation position. Turn counter-clockwise to close when in open position.


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141


Rear lighting 1 Reading lights 2 Roof light


interior lighting will be switched off automat- ically after 20 minutes to save the battery. The glove box lighting is switched on and off automatically when the glove box is opened and closed.


1 Interior lighting always off 2 Interior lighting controlled by the doors 3 Interior lighting on continuously


Interior lighting The interior lighting consists of one front and one rear roof light, floor lighting, and cour- tesy lights in the doors (certain variants only). The light switch for the interior lighting is located on the roof console by the rear- view mirror.


When the switch is in the mid-position (door- activated), the interior lighting will come on: (cid:127) When the car is unlocked. (cid:127) When a door is opened and the ignition is


OFF.


(cid:127) When the remote control is removed from


the ignition switch.


The lighting goes out: (cid:127) When the car is locked. (cid:127) When the ignition is turned on. (cid:127) Approx. 20 s after closing all doors. The lights are dimmed out gradually. If a door is left open and the light switch is in position 2 or 3 and the ignition is OFF, the


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Trunk lighting The trunk lighting is switched on and off when the trunk lid is opened and closed. If the trunk lid is left open, the lighting will be switched off automatically after 20 minutes to prevent the battery from running flat.


Sun visor with vanity mirror


Sun visor Illuminated vanity mirrors are provided on the sun visors. The lighting comes on when the cover is raised.


Cup holder 3


WARNING


(cid:127) The cup holder should not be used to hold cups made of china or glass as these can cause personal injury in the event of a crash.


(cid:127) Use only paper mugs, plastic bottles


or aluminium cans.


(cid:127) Avoid spillage, particularly of hot


drinks.


NOTICE


Take care not to spill any liquid on the audio system , the ignition switch or the like when using the cup holders. Soft drinks in particular can cause malfunc- tions.


Cup holders are provided in the fascia, in the center console compartment between the front seats and rear seat cushion (Sport Sedan and SportCombi). The cup holder between the seats can be raised if you wish to use the compartment for storage.


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143


Cup holder in fascia


Cup holder in center console compart- ment between front seats3


Cup holder in rear seat cushion3


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144
Power Outlet 3
You can use the electrical socket in the stor- age compartment under the armrest between the front seats to charge a mobile phone, for example. There is a recess on each side of the compartment which will accept a lead so that you can close the lid without damaging the charger lead.


WARNING


The maximum output of the cigarette lighter socket is 240 W (20 A). The rating of the socket in the compartment between the seats is the same. Overloading can result in melting or even fire.


Storage compartments


WARNING


The glove box must be closed while trav- elling. An open glove box door could cause personal injury in the event of a crash.


There are additional storage compartments below the front ashtray and in the doors.


Open the glove box with thebutton on the left of the moulding. Convertible has lockable glove box. Use the traditionally key, see page56.


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145


Sliding cover in glove box to admit cold air3. This allows the storage of chocolate dur- ing hot weather for example.


Card holder


Storage compartment between front seats


Storage pocket on front edge of seats3


Storage pocket on back of seats3


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146
Trunk Folding down the rear seat, Sport Sedan Convertible: The rear seat cannot be folded.


WARNING


(cid:127) Never drive the car if the backrest is not correctly locked into


position as this increases the risk of personal injury in the event of heavy braking or a crash.


(cid:127) Never leave a child or animal unattended in the car. During sunny weather the temperature in the passenger and trunk can climb to 160–180°F (70–80°C). Small children are very susceptible to heat stroke.


(cid:127) Keep hands well clear of all moving parts.


(cid:127) Never place heavy objects on the parcel shelf. There is always a danger of loose objects being thrown forward and causing injury if the car should brake suddenly or be involved in a crash. See also page 204.


(cid:127) When folding the backrest back upright, make sure that it is locked correctly on both sides. This is imperative since the center safety belt is mounted in the backrest.


(cid:127) When folding the backrest back upright, make sure that it is


locked correctly on both sides. This is imperative since other- wise objects in the trunk could force their way into the cabin during heavy breaking or a crash.


(cid:127) Adjust the head restraints for the rear seats to be occupied to


a suitable height before riding in the car.


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147


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For greater flexibility, the rear seat is split so that the narrow and the wide part can be folded down separately. Next to the hinges in the trunk are handles for unlocking the rear seat backrests. The operation is easier if the front seats are not too far back and the rear seat head restraints are fully lowered. 1 Unlock the backrest by pulling the appropriate handle in the


trunk.


2 Fold the backrest forward.


Note: When returning the backrest to its upright position, make sure that it locks properly in place and that the safety belt does not get caught.


If the left-hand backrest is not properly locked in position, the follow- ing message is displayed on the SID (equivalent message displayed for right-hand backrest):


Rear left seat backrest unlocked.


Trunk Release Handle, see page 149. Emergency opening of the narrow backrest, Sport Sedan, see page 150.


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Load-through hatch, Sport Sedan Convertible: There is no load-through hatch.


WARNING


(cid:127) Always secure the load firmly, for example using the middle


safety belt. This reduces the danger of personal injury result- ing from the displacement of the load on hard braking or in the event of a crash.


(cid:127) Do not exceed the load capacity of the car, as this will alter its


handling characteristics (see page 294).


A load-through hatch is incorporated in the rear seat backrest to enable long, narrow items to be carried inside the car. Before loading or unloading long items, switch off the engine and apply the parking brake. This avoids the danger of the car moving off if a long item were to knock the gear or selector lever into gear. (cid:127) Fold down the armrest and open the hatch by lifting the handle. There is a lock on the rear side of the hatch. Use this to lock or unlock the hatch. To lock: Open the hatch and lock the lock. Close the hatch. The hatch is now locked. To unlock: Fold down the wide section of the backrest and unlock the lock. Alternatively, you can unlock the hatch from the trunk.


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149


WARNING


(cid:127) Lay heavy bags on the floor. Place


smaller and lighter bags on top.


(cid:127) Secure heavy and bulky items using


the lashing eyes provided in the trunk. This will avert the danger of luggage flying around if the car should brake suddenly or be involved in a crash.


(cid:127) Secure small items if the backrest is


folded down. Small items can also be thrown around inside the car and cause personal injury.


(cid:127) The elastic cargo net 3 is only


designed for light objects that are to be kept in place while driving


(cid:127) Elastic cargo net 3: WARNING. Avoid


eye injury. DO NOT overstretch. ALWAYS keep face and body out of recoil path. DO NOT use when strap has visible signs of wear or damage.


(cid:127) The rear seat must be in the upright


position to protect against load displacement in the event of a crash.


Trunk Release Handle


Tie down eyes in the trunk


Trunk Release Handle There is a glow-in-the-dark trunk release handle located inside the trunk on the latch. This handle will glow following exposure to light. Pull the release handle down to open the trunk from inside.


Tie down eyes, Sport Sedan There are tie down eyes in the trunk that should be used to secure loads. In general, loads should be placed as far forward and as low down as possible in the trunk.


NOTICE


The trunk release handle was not designed to be used to tie down the trunk lid or as an anchor point when securing items in the trunk. Improper use of the trunk release could damage it.


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Interior equipment


(cid:127) Do not exceed the load capacity of the car, as this will alter its handling char- acteristics (see page 294).


(cid:127) Match your speed and driving style to how the car is loaded. The handling characteristics of the car can be affected since a load in the trunk will alter the car’s center of gravity.


Trunk lighting On the underside of the parcel shelf is a light that is switched on and off when the trunk is opened and closed. If the trunk lid is left open, the lighting will be switched off automatically after 20 minutes to prevent the battery from running flat.


Cover over emergency opening lever, on parcel shelf


Emergency opening of the narrow backrest, Sport Sedan The narrow section of the backrest can be opened in an emergency if the car is without electricity (not possible to open trunk lid) and you need to access the trunk for a warn- ing triangle, for example. (cid:127) Remove the cover and depress the yellow


lever forward.


Tools and spare wheel, see page 270.


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Folding down the rear seat backrest, SportCombi


WARNING


(cid:127) Never drive the car if the backrest is not correctly locked into


position as this increases the risk of personal injury in the event of heavy braking or a crash.


(cid:127) Never leave a child or animal unattended in the car. During sunny weather the temperature in the passenger and trunk can climb to 160–180°F (70–80°C). Small children are very susceptible to heat stroke.


(cid:127) Keep hands well clear of all moving parts. (cid:127) When folding the backrest back upright, make sure that it is locked correctly on both sides. This is imperative since the center safety belt is mounted in the backrest.


(cid:127) Adjust the head restraints for the rear seats to be occupied to


a suitable height before riding in the car.


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151


For greater flexibility, the rear seat is split so that the narrow and the wide part can be folded down separately. It is easiest to fold down the rear seat backrests if the front seats are slid forward. 1 Unlock the backrest by pulling the appropriate handle forward.


An unlocked backrest has a red indicator by the handle.


2 Fold the backrest forward. When returning the backrest to its upright position, make sure that it locks properly in place. The red indicator by the handle must not be visible. Also make sure that the seatbelt does not get caught.


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WARNING


(cid:127) Lay heavy bags on the floor. Place smaller and lighter bags on


top.


(cid:127) Elastic cargo net 3: WARNING. Avoid eye injury. DO NOT


overstretch. ALWAYS keep face and body out of recoil path. DO NOT use when strap has visible signs of wear or damage. (cid:127) Secure heavy and bulky items using the lashing eyes provided in the trunk. This will avert the danger of luggage flying around if the car should brake suddenly or be involved in a crash.


(cid:127) Secure small items if the backrest is folded down. Small items can also be thrown around inside the car and cause personal injury.


(cid:127) Do not exceed the load capacity of the car, as this will alter its


handling characteristics (see page 294).


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Load-through hatch, SportCombi A load-through hatch is incorporated in the rear seat backrest to enable long, narrow items to be carried inside the car. Before loading or unloading long items, switch off the engine and apply the parking brake. This avoids the danger of the car moving off if a long item were to knock the gear or selector lever into gear. (cid:127) Fold down the armrest and open the hatch by lifting the handle.


WARNING


(cid:127) Always secure the load firmly, for example using the middle


safety belt. This reduces the danger of personal injury result- ing from the displacement of the load on hard braking or in the event of a crash.


(cid:127) Do not exceed the load capacity of the car, as this will alter its


handling characteristics (see page 294).


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153


TEMPORARY TEMPORARY


FILE FILE


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Tie down eyes, 9-3 SportCombi There are tie down eyes in the trunk that should be used to secure loads. In general, loads should be placed as far forward and as low down as possible in the trunk. Driving with the trunk lid open, see page 204.


WARNING


(cid:127) Put heavy loads as low down and as


far forward as possible in the luggage compartment, i.e. against the back of the rear seat.


(cid:127) Never stack cargo so high that any


part of the cargo lies above the edge of the backrest, if a cargo guard 3 is not being used.


(cid:127) Always tie down the cargo so that it


cannot be thrown forward during heavy braking or in the event of a crash.


(cid:127) Unsecured and heavy cargo can


increase the risk of injury during hard braking, sudden avoidance manoeu- vres and in the event of a crash.


(cid:127) Use the lashing eyes and suitable anchorage straps 3 for optimum securing of loads.


(cid:127) Provide protection on sharp edges to prevent damage to the cargo straps.


93U SM 06.book Page 155 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


(cid:127) If possible, avoid having the rear seat folded down when driving with a heavy load, because the anchoring possibili- ties are restricted when the rear seat is in this position. That the rear seat is in the upright is a basic require- ment for protection against cargo displacement in the event of a crash.


(cid:127) Improve safety by fastening the outer seatbelts. Check that the red "indica- tor-flag" next to the opening handles is not visible. If the red "indicator-flag" is visible the backrest is not locked.


(cid:127) Match your speed and driving style to how the car is loaded. The handling characteristics of the car can be affected since a load in the trunk will alter the car’s center of gravity.


(cid:127) An object weighing 55 lbs. (25 kg)


corresponds to a weight of 2200 lbs. (1,000 kg) in a front-end collision at 32 mph (50 km/h).


(cid:127) Adjust the car’s load (passengers and


luggage) so that the gross vehicle weight and the axle weight are not exceeded, see page 294.


Interior equipment


155


Cargo net 3


WARNING


(cid:127) Never overload the cargo net 3. If the


elastic breaks this may cause personal injury. Do not use a cargo net that shows signs of wear.


(cid:127) Never use the elastic floor net 3 and elastic side net 3 when the rear seat is folded down. These nets are only intended to keep light objects tidy, not for the anchoring of loads.


(cid:127) Secure the load in the luggage


compartment firmly. Using a cargo net is not considered as load securing.


(cid:127) The only purpose of a cargo net is to


prevent light objects from being thrown forward into the cabin during heavy breaking.


Example of cargo anchoring


93U SM 06.book Page 156 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


156


Interior equipment


Cargo net, vertical 3, SportCombi Fit the net behind the rear seat backrest. 1 Remove the rear cover panels in the


roof.


2 Fit the net’s upper fasteners into the two


rear attachment points in the roof. 3 Secure the net’s hooks in the two


anchorage eyes closest to the rear seat. Tension the straps.


The cargo net can also be fitted behind the front seats when the whole rear seat is folded. 1 Remove the front cover panels in the


roof.


2 Snap the net’s upper fasteners into the two front attachment points in the roof. 3 Secure the net’s hooks in the two outer


eyes furthest back on the front seats’ rails down by the floor. Tension the straps.


Attaching the cargo net to the roof


Cargo net fitted in front anchorage eye


93U SM 06.book Page 157 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


Cargo net, floor mounted 3, SportCombi 1 Fold up the floor. Position the edges of the floor in the slots in the side pieces.


2 Fit the bag/carrier on the lower floor and secure the net’s hooks in the folded-up floor.


Interior equipment


157


Cargo net, floor mounted, SportCombi 1 Upper bracket. Make sure that the rubber


bands are not twisted


2 Lower anchorage point


Cargo net, floor mounted, SportCombi with subwoofer 1 Upper bracket. Make sure that the rubber


bands are not twisted


2 Lower anchorage point


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158


Interior equipment


(This page has been left blank.)


93U SM 06.book Page 159 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


Starting and driving


159
Starting and driving


Ignition switch ________ Steering wheel lock____ Starting the engine ____ Important considerations


for driving __________ Refueling ____________ Engine Break-in Period_ Manual transmission___ Automatic


transmission 3 ______ Cruise control ________ Braking______________ Traction Control System (TCS) ______________


3 Asterisk means: equipment not fitted in all cars (can depend on model variant, engine variant, market specification, options or accessories).


Electronic Stability


Program (ESP) 3 _____ Parking brake_________ Parking ______________ Saab Parking


Assistance 3 ________


193 Economical driving_____ 195 Driving in cold weather__ Driving in hot climates __ 197 Towing a trailer 3_______ 198 Driving with a roof rack


202 204


load ________________ Driving with a load _____ Driving with the trunk lid 204 open________________ Driving in deep water ___ 204 Driving at night ________ 205 Towing the car_________ 205 Driving with the compact spare tire ____________


208 Jump starting _________ 208 For long trips __________ 211


160 162 162


164 167 171 172


173 179 180


183


185 187 187


190


93U SM 06.book Page 160 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


Starting and driving


160
Ignition switch The ignition switch is located on the center console between the front seats. In cars with automatic transmission, the remote control can only be removed when the selector lever is in position P.


NOTICE


Take care not to spill drinks or to drop crumbs over the ignition switch. If dirt or liquid gets into it, the switch may not operate properly. If snow from clothing falls into the ignition switch and melts, the ignition switch can seize (freeze). Brush snow off clothing before getting into the car.


WARNING


(cid:127) Always remove the remote control


before leaving children unattended in the car.


(cid:127) Apply the parking brake before remov-


ing the remote control.


(cid:127) Never remove the remote control


while the car is moving. This will acti- vate the steering wheel lock and make it impossible to steer the car.


Starting and driving


161


To allow the various systems in the car time to register that the remote control has been inserted into the ignition switch, do not turn the remote control for roughly half a second.


93U SM 06.book Page 161 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


LOCK position The parking lights, hazard warning lights and interior lighting can be turned on. Cars with automatic transmission: Move the gear lever to P. The gear lever is locked in position. This is the only position in which the remote control can be removed. Cars with manual transmission: The remote control can be removed regardless of the position of the gear lever. OFF position Parts of the electrical system are operative. Do not leave the remote control in the OFF position with the engine not running as this could cause the battery to run flat in a matter of hours. Cars with automatic transmission: The gear lever is not locked. See also page 174. If the remote control is turned from ON to OFF before the car is stationary then turning to LOCK may not be possible. In which case turn the remote control to the ON position until the ABS lamp goes out, approx. 2 s. Fol- lowing which, turn it back to OFF. ON position The entire electrical system is operative. Do not leave the remote control in the ON position when the engine is not running. Turn the remote control to the OFF position to disconnect the electrical system. When you turn the remote control to ON, some indicator and warning lights will come on in the main instrument panel. These should go out after about 3 seconds. ST - starter position The starter motor operates (automatic transmission: selector lever must be in P or N) when the remote control is turned to this position. When released, the remote control will spring back to the ON position. The car has an electronic restart lock. If the engine fails to start, the remote control must first be turned back to a position between OFF and LOCK before the starter motor can be operated again.


93U SM 06.book Page 162 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


162
Starting and driving Steering wheel lock The steering wheel lock is electronic. The lock engages when the remote control is removed from the ignition and unlocks when the remote control is inserted. A click can be heard when the steering wheel lock locks and unlocks. If the car is parked with one front wheel touching the curb, for example, you may need to turn the steering wheel slightly when you insert the remote control to allow the steering wheel lock to unlock. If you do not succeed on first attempt you must remove the remote control before trying again. Turn the steering wheel and insert the remote control into the ignition switch. If the steering wheel lock does not disen- gage it will not be possible to turn the remote control in the ignition switch. The following message is shown on the SID:


Steering wheel locked. Pull out key, turn steering wheel. Try again.


If a fault arises affecting the steering wheel lock, the following message will be displayed on the SID:


Starting the engine


Steering lock malfunc. Make a safe stop. Contact Saab dealer.


If the steering wheel lock malfunctions while the remote control is in the ignition switch, this may prevent the removal of the remote control or prevent the car from being restarted once the engine has been switched off. If you have to leave the car, lock the car by pressing down the lock buttons on the doors. Lock the front left door from outside with the traditional key (see page 52). The car is now locked but the alarm is inactive.


WARNING


(cid:127) When starting the engine:


- Sit down in the driver’s seat. - Depress the clutch pedal fully (M/T). If the gear lever is not in the neutral posi- tion, the clutch pedal must be fully depressed or the car will jump forwards or backwards, which may cause a crash.


- Never start the car from outside the


vehicle, e.g. through a window that is down. This could lead to serious personal injury.


(cid:127) Cars with automatic transmission:


select position P to remove the ignition key. The key can only be removed in this gear position.


(cid:127) Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless, poisonous gas. Be alert to the danger of CO – always open the garage doors before starting the engine in the garage.


(cid:127) Do not rest or sleep in the car when


parked with the engine running. There is a risk of depressing the accelerator which could lead to engine damage.


(cid:127) There is also a danger of CO poison- ing if the exhaust system is leaking.


93U SM 06.book Page 163 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


Starting the engine Avoid racing the engine or loading it heavily before it has warmed up. Do not drive away before the warning and indicator lights have gone out. The engine has an automatic choke and should be started as follows:


Cars with manual transmission To start the engine the clutch pedal must be fully depressed. 1 Make sure the parking brake is applied. 2 Depress the clutch pedal but do not


touch the accelerator.


3 Start the engine. Let the remote control spring back as soon as the engine has started and is running smoothly.


Allow the engine to idle for about 10 seconds. Do not apply full throttle for at least 3 minutes after starting.


Cars with automatic transmission The selector lever must be in the P or N position. 1 The selector lever must be in the P or N


position.


2 Keep your foot on the brake pedal.


Note! Once the engine has started, the brake pedal will sink. This is perfectly normal.


3 Start the engine. Let the remote control spring back as soon as the engine has started and is running smoothly.


Allow the engine to idle for about 10 seconds. Do not apply full throttle for at least 3 minutes after starting.


Starting and driving


163


Useful tips on starting the engine If the engine has failed to start after several attempts in very cold weather, proceed as follows: 1 Turn the ignition switch to ON (it is


essential that you turn the ignition to ON before depressing the accelerator). 2 Press the accelerator to the floor and run the starter motor for 5-10 seconds. This will prevent the engine being flooded (fully depressed accelerator cuts off the fuel supply).


3 Now start the engine in the normal way


- do not touch the accelerator.


If the engine stalls immediately after starting (e.g. if the clutch was released too quickly), do not touch the accelerator when restarting the engine.


93U SM 06.book Page 164 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


Starting and driving


164
Important considerations for driving 1 Starting and driving (cid:127) Do not use full throttle until the engine is warm, so as to avoid unnecessary wear. If the needle of the turbo gauge repeatedly enters the red zone, the engine may suddenly lose power, due to the initiation of a monitoring system that limits the boost pressure. We recommend that you contact a Saab dealer as soon as possible.


(cid:127) Under certain barometric conditions


(high outside temperature and/or high altitude) the needle may enter the first part of the red zone without necessarily indicating that a fault has arisen.


(cid:127) A protective function (interruption of the


fuel supply) limits the engine speed.


2 Stopping the engine (cid:127) Do not rev the engine immediately


before switching it off - stop the engine when it is idling.


3 Regulating the boost pressure (cid:127) One of the advantages of boost pres- sure regulation is that the engine can also be run safely on gasoline with a lower octane rating, although not lower than AON 87. However, engine perfor- mance will fall slightly and heavy load- ing and laboring should be avoided. For optimum performance, use the recom- mended grade of fuel.


(cid:127) The maximum boost pressure is regu- lated according to the tendency of the engine to knock. Short-lived knocking is perfectly normal. This can occur when the engine is running at about 3,000 rpm under a heavy load. The extent of this knocking will depend on the grade of fuel in the tank. Isolated instances of knocking can occur with low-octane fuel. This controlled form of knocking, followed by a reduction in the boost pressure, is a sign that the control system is working normally, and is perfectly safe for the engine.


NOTICE


(cid:127) If the engine sounds strange there is a malfunction. We recommend that you contact a Saab dealer immediately.


(cid:127) The use of fuel with too low an octane


rating can cause serious engine damage.


Limp-home The engine management system has a diagnostic feature that checks a number of internal functions. If a fault is detected in the throttle valve, the engine management system will set the throttle system to the limp-home mode. This means:


idling control will be poor (uneven idling since regulated by ignition and fuel supply)


(cid:127) engine performance will be reduced


the cruise control will not function the capacity of the A/C compressor will be limited.


(cid:127) (cid:127) (cid:127) (cid:127) 93U SM 06.book Page 165 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


If the diagnosis function detects a fault in the engine management system, the light "Engine malfunction (CHECK ENGINE)" in the instrument panel will come on (see page 85). Have the car checked at a work- shop as soon as possible. We recommend that you contact a Saab dealer.


NOTICE


"Engine malfunction (CHECK


If ENGINE)" warning light starts to flash (indicating that the engine is misfiring and the catalytic converter can be damaged), ease off the accelerator slightly. The light should go out or start to shine constantly. If the light continues to flash despite easing off the accelerator, you may continue to drive the car but at the mini- mum throttle permitted by the current traf- fic situation. Have the car checked as soon as possible. We recommend that you contact a Saab dealer.


Important considerations with catalytic converters The catalytic converter is an emission con- trol device incorporated in the car’s exhaust system. It consists of a metal canister with a honeycomb insert, the cells of which have walls coated in a catalytic layer (precious metal alloy).


NOTICE


Use only unleaded gasoline. Leaded gasoline is detrimental to the catalyst and oxygen sensor and will seriously impair the function of the catalytic converter.


To ensure that the catalytic converter con- tinues to function properly, and also to avoid damage to the converter and its associated components, the following points must be observed:


Starting and driving


165


(cid:127) Have the car serviced regularly in accor-


dance with the service program.


(cid:127) Always be alert to any misfiring of the


engine (not running on all cylinders) and any loss of power or performance. At the first sign of a malfunction, reduce speed and take the car to a workshop. We recommend that you contact a Saab dealer. If the engine fails to start (in severe cold or if the battery is flat), the car can be bump started (manual transmission only) or started using jump leads to a donor battery. However, as soon as you have started the engine, it is important that it runs on all cylinders. If it is misfiring, allow it to idle for up to 5 minutes to give it time to settle and run smoothly. If, after this time, the engine still fails to run properly, switch off the engine to avoid serious damage to the catalytic converter. We recommend that you contact a Saab dealer for advice.


(cid:127) 93U SM 06.book Page 166 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


166


Starting and driving


(cid:127) Never park the car on dry grass or other


combustible material. The catalytic converter gets very hot and could there- fore start a fire.


(cid:127) Never drive off if the engine is misfiring.


If you bump start the car when the engine is already at normal working temperature, the engine must start to run on all cylin- ders. Abort bump starting if the engine fails to start immediately.


Failure to strictly follow these instructions can result in damage to the catalytic con- verter and associated components, and could represent a breach of the warranty conditions.


NOTICE


If the car runs out of gas, air may be drawn in with the fuel, which, in turn, can cause the catalytic converter to be damaged by overheating.


WARNING


If the engine is being run with the car on a rolling road or dynamometer, to ensure adequate cooling, air must be blown into the engine compartment and under the car at a rate equivalent to the ram-air effect that would obtain at the corre- sponding road speed.


Engine management system with catalytic converter 1 Engine control module 2 Oxygen sensor 3 Catalytic converter


(cid:127) 93U SM 06.book Page 167 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


Refueling


WARNING


If you spill fuel and then something ignites it, you could be badly burned. Fuel can spray out on you if you open the fuel cap too quickly. This spray can happen if your tank is nearly full, and is more likely in hot weather. Open the fuel cap slowly and wait for any “hiss” noise to stop. Then unscrew the cap all the way. Gasoline fumes are highly explosive. Therefore: (cid:127) never smoke while refueling (cid:127) never use gasoline for any purpose


other than as engine fuel


(cid:127) gasoline is extremely flammable and can cause severe burns. No open or exposed flames near gasoline


(cid:127) do not use a mobile phone at the


same time as refueling


Starting and driving


167


NOTICE


NOTICE


(cid:127) Do not overfill. Fuel should not come


right up the filler pipe as room for expansion is needed for when the temperature rises.


(cid:127) The use of fuel with too low an octane


rating can cause serious engine damage.


(cid:127) Clean fuel from painted surfaces as


soon as possible.


The engine control module (ECM) moni- toring the engine parameters also stores fault codes. Under certain circumstances, this may cause constant illumination of the Engine malfunction (CHECK ENGINE) lamp


, thus indicating a fault that must be


checked by your Saab dealer, see page 85. NOTE: always observe the following two measures: (cid:127) Make sure that the fuel filler cap is


screwed on correctly before the engine is started. Screw on the fuel filler cap until you hear a distinct click.


(cid:127) Avoid driving with the fuel low level


indicator illuminated. The symbol illu- minates when less than approximately 2.5 gallons (10 litres) of fuel remains in the tank.


93U SM 06.book Page 168 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


168


Starting and driving


Refueling


WARNING


If a fire starts while you are refueling, do not remove the nozzle. Shut off the flow of fuel by shutting off the pump or by notify- ing the station attendant. Leave the area immediately.


1 Switch off the engine. 2 Open the filler cap, located in the right-


hand rear fender.


3 Insert the fuel pump nozzle beyond the flange on the filler pipe and let the first mark (a ring, a pimple or the first spring- coil) rest on the flange. Do not withdraw the nozzle while filling is in progress.


4 Cease refueling the first time the pump


stops, and wait a few seconds after you´ve finished pumping before you remove the nozzle.


NOTICE


Do not overfill. Fuel should not come right up the filler pipe as expansion room is needed when the temperature rises. (cid:127) Fill to maximum filling capacity. (cid:127) Stop filling after the first time that the nozzle trips to shut off the flow of fuel.


(cid:127) Filling capacity can differ between different fuel stations and outside temperature. Fuel tank volume when nozzle trips to shut off, may vary by 0.5 gal. (2 liters).


(cid:127) Do not fill fuel all the way up the filler pipe. The gasoline must be allowed room for expansion especially during hot weather.


Filler cap


Filler cap To remove the filler cap, turn it slowly to the left (counterclockwise). The filler cap has a spring in it; if you let go of the cap too soon, it will spring back to the right. When you put the filler cap back on, turn it to the right (clockwise) until you hear three clicks. Make sure you fully install the cap. The most effective way to prevent conden- sation forming in the tank (and thus avoid possible running problems) is to keep the tank full. Refer to page 195 for information regarding gasoline anti-freeze.


93U SM 06.book Page 169 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


When refueling, hang the filler cap inside the fuel door


The fuel door has a built in filler cap holder slot located on the fuel door. Slide the white ring on the cap into the slot. Notice: If you need a new fuel cap, be sure to get the right type. Your dealer can get one for you. If you get the wrong type, it may not fit properly.


Filling a portable fuel container


Fuel (Gasoline Engine)


Starting and driving


169


WARNING


Never fill a portable fuel container while it is in your vehicle. Static electricity discharge from the container can ignite the gasoline vapor. You can be badly burned and your vehicle damaged if this occurs. To help avoid injury to you and others: (cid:127) Dispense gasoline only into approved


containers.


(cid:127) Do not fill a container while it is inside a vehicle, in a vehicle’s trunk, pickup bed or on any surface other than the ground.


(cid:127) Bring the fill nozzle in contact with the inside of the fill opening before operat- ing the nozzle. Contact should be maintained until the filling is complete.


(cid:127) Do not smoke while pumping gaso-


line.


Fuel Use of the recommended fuel is an impor- tant part of the proper maintenance of your vehicle. For optimum performance Saab recom- mends: (cid:127) 2.0t 175 hp – AON 90. (cid:127) 2.0T 210 hp – AON 90. (cid:127) 2.8 V6 230 hp and 250 hp — AON 90.


Gasoline Octane Use regular unleaded gasoline with a posted octane of 87 or higher. If the octane is less than 87, you may get a heavy knock- ing noise when you drive. If this occurs, use a gasoline rated at 87 octane or higher as soon as possible. Otherwise, you might damage your engine. A little pinging noise when you accelerate or drive uphill is con- sidered normal. This does not indicate a problem exists or that a higher-octane fuel is necessary. If you are using 87 octane or higher-octane fuel and hear heavy knock- ing, your engine needs service.


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170


Starting and driving


Gasoline Specifications It is recommended that gasoline meet spec- ifications which were developed by automo- bile manufacturers around the world and contained in the World-Wide Fuel Charter which is available from the Alliance of Auto- mobile Manufacturers at www.autoalli- ance.org/fuel_charter.htm. Gasoline meet- ing these specifications could provide improved driveability and emission control system performance compared to other gasoline.


California Fuel If your vehicle is certified to meet California Emission Standards (see the underhood emission control label), it is designed to operate on fuels that meet California speci- fications. If this fuel is not available in states adopting California emissions standards, your vehicle will operate satisfactorily on fuels meeting federal specifications, but emission control system performance may be affected. The malfunction indicator lamp may turn on and your vehicle may fail a smog-check test. See Engine malfunction (CHECK ENGINE) on page 85. If this occurs, return to your authorized Saab dealer for diagnosis. If it is determined that the condition is caused by the type of fuel used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty.


Additives To provide cleaner air, all gasolines in the United States are now required to contain additives that will help prevent engine and fuel system deposits from forming, allowing your emission control system to work prop- erly. You should not have to add anything to your fuel. However, some gasolines contain only the minimum amount of additive required to meet U.S. Environmental Pro- tection Agency regulations. Saab recom- mends that you buy gasolines that are advertised to help keep fuel injectors and intake valves clean. If your vehicle experi- ences problems due to dirty injectors or valves, try a different brand of gasoline. Gasolines containing oxygenates, such as ethers and ethanol, and reformulated gaso- lines may be available in your area to con- tribute to clean air. Saab recommends that you use these gasolines, particularly if they comply with the specifications described earlier. Notice: Your vehicle was not designed for fuel that contains methanol. Do not use fuel containing methanol. It can cor- rode metal parts in your fuel system and also damage the plastic and rubber parts. That damage would not be cov- ered under your warranty. Some gasolines that are not reformulated for low emissions may contain an octane- enhancing additive called methylcyclopen- tadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT); ask the attendant where you buy gasoline


93U SM 06.book Page 171 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


whether the fuel contains MMT. Saab does not recommend the use of such gasolines. Fuels containing MMT can reduce the life of spark plugs and the performance of the emission control system may be affected. The malfunction indicator lamp may turn on. If this occurs, return to your authorized Saab dealer for service.


Fuels in Foreign Countries If you plan on driving in another country out- side the United States or Canada, the proper fuel may be hard to find. Never use leaded gasoline or any other fuel not recom- mended in the previous text on fuel. Costly repairs caused by use of improper fuel would not be covered by your warranty. To check the fuel availability, ask an auto club, or contact a major oil company that does business in the country where you will be driving.


Starting and driving


171


Wearing in new brake pads New brake pads take time to bed in, about 90 miles (150 km) if the car is driven largely under stop-and-go conditions or about 300 miles (500 km) of highway driving. To extend the useful life of the pads, avoid hard braking as much as possible.


Engine Break-in Period Pistons, cylinder bores and bearings need time to obtain uniform, wear-resistant surfaces. If a new engine is driven too hard, this grad- ual process of bedding-in will not be possi- ble and the life of the engine will be short- ened. During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), do not exceed 5,000 rpm. In addition, refrain from driving the car at full throttle, other than for brief instances, during the first 1,800 miles (3,000 km).


93U SM 06.book Page 172 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


172
Starting and driving Manual transmission Clutch interlock To start the car, the clutch pedal must be depressed. When changing gear, fully depress the clutch pedal and then release it smoothly. It is inadvisable to drive with your hand resting on the gear lever, as this can increase the wear on the gearbox. Before reverse (R) can be engaged, you must lift the ring underneath the gear knob.


NOTICE


When reverse gear is to be engaged, the car must be at a standstill with the accelerator fully released.


Gear positions, 5-speed


Gear positions, 6-speed


93U SM 06.book Page 173 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


Automatic transmission 3


WARNING


(cid:127) Depress the brake pedal when shifting


the selector lever from P or N.


(cid:127) The car must be at a standstill before P, R or N is selected. You have to have your foot on the brake pedal to move the lever out of P. If the car is still moving when a drive position is subse- quently selected, this could cause a crash or damage the automatic trans- mission.


(cid:127) Never park the car with the selector lever in a drive position, even if the parking brake is on.


(cid:127) If you want to leave the car with the engine running, move the selector lever to P or N and apply the parking brake.


The automatic transmission has an elec- tronic control module. The control module receives information including accelerator position and road speed. Using this and other information, it controls the hydraulic pressure of the transmission to ensure that gear changing is as smooth as possible.


Starting and driving


173


Indication of gear position on main instrument panel


The engine can only be started when the selector lever is in the P or N position. When the car is stationary, the engine must be idling when you move the selector lever from one position to another. If not, the transmission could be damaged.


Selector lever 1 Position for manual gear selection


The remote control can only be removed when the selector lever is in the P position.


NOTICE


After selecting a drive position, pause briefly to allow the gear to engage (the car starts to pull a little) before you acceler- ate.


93U SM 06.book Page 174 Friday, February 18, 2005 1:15 PM


174


Starting and driving


Selector lever detent


Park Brake Shift Lock The transmission has a security function known as Park Brake Shift Lock. To move the gear selector lever out of the P or N posi- tion, the gear selector lever detent (catch) must be pressed in at the same time as the brake pedal is held depressed. The detent button on the selector lever has to be pressed in before the lever can be moved between certain positions. Temporary override of Park Brake Shift Lock, see page 176.


Adaptive gear change patterns The adaptive gear change pattern function adapts gear changing to the prevailing driv- ing conditions. The transmission control module senses the engine load, vehicle speed and temperature of the transmission. A suitable gear change pattern is then selected automatically to avoid unneces- sary gear changes and undesired increases in transmission temperature. Certain variants use a special change pat- tern for the first few minutes after a cold start so that the catalytic converter reaches its working temperature more quickly.


Thermal transmission protection The transmission has built-in protection against overheating. This protection is pro- vided by the control module, which changes gear change patterns. 1 If the temperature of the transmission fluid exceeds 257°F (125°C), the gear change pattern is changed.


2 If the temperature of the transmission fluid exceeds 275°F (135°C), the gear change pattern is again changed.


3 If the temperature of the transmission fluid exceeds 302°F (150°C), engine torque will be limited to 147 ft.lbs. (200 Nm).


The following message is shown on the SID:


Gearbox too hot. Make a safe stop. Open hood to cool down.


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