If neither coolant nor steam is escaping: Open the hood and idle the engine until it cools.
CAUTION
If the cooling fan does not operate while the engine is running, the engine temperature will increase. Stop the engine and call an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
7-11
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page242
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:3 PM
Black plate (242,1)
In Case of an Emergency Overheating
5. Make sure the cooling fan is operating,
then turn off the engine after the temperature has decreased.
6. When cool, check the coolant level.
If it's low, look for coolant leaks from the radiator and hoses.
If you find a leak or other damage, or if coolant is still leaking: Stop the engine and call an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
Cooling system cap
Coolant reservoir
If you find no problems, the engine is cool, and no leaks are obvious: Carefully add coolant as required (page 8-15).
CAUTION
If the engine continues to overheat or frequently overheats, have the cooling system inspected. The engine could be seriously damaged unless repairs are made. Consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
7-12
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page243
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:3 PM
Black plate (243,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Starting
Starting a Flooded Engine If the engine fails to start, it may be flooded (excessive fuel in the engine).
Follow this procedure:
1. Depress the accelerator all the way and
hold it there.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the START
position and hold it there―for up to 10
seconds. If the engine starts, release the
key and accelerator immediately
because the engine will suddenly rev
up.
3. If the engine fails to start, crank it
without depressing the accelerator―for up to 10 seconds.
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
7-13
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page244
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:3 PM
Black plate (244,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Starting
Jump-Starting
Jump-starting is dangerous if done incorrectly. So follow the procedure carefully. If you feel unsure about jump-starting, we strongly recommend that you have a competent service technician do the work.
WARNING
Follow These Precautions Carefully:
To ensure safe and correct handling of the battery, read the following precautions carefully before using the battery or inspecting it.
Eye Protection:
Working without eye protection is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which could cause blindness if splashed into your eyes. Also, hydrogen gas produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. Always wear eye protection when working near the battery.
Spilled Battery Fluid:
Spilled battery fluid is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which could cause serious injuries if it gets in eyes, skin or clothing. If this happens, immediately flush your eyes with water for 15 minutes or wash your skin thoroughly and get medical attention. Wear eye protection and protective gloves to prevent contact with battery fluid.
Children and Batteries:
Allowing children to play near batteries is dangerous. Battery fluid could cause serious injuries if it gets in the eyes or on the skin. Always keep batteries out of the reach of children.
7-14
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page245
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:3 PM
Black plate (245,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Starting
WARNING
Keep Flames Away:
Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. An exploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries. Keep all flames including cigarettes and sparks away from open battery cells. When working near a battery, do not allow metal tools to contact the positive ( battery. Do not allow the positive ( could cause sparks.
) terminal to contact any other metal object that
) terminal of the
) or negative (
Battery-Related Explosion:
Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. An exploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries. Keep all flames, including cigarettes, and sparks away from open battery cells.
Low Fluid Level or Frozen Battery: Jump-starting a frozen battery or one with a low fluid level is dangerous. It may rupture or explode, causing serious injury. Don't jump-start a frozen battery or one with a low fluid level.
Connecting Jumper Cable Directly to Negative Terminal: Connecting the end of the second jumper cable to the negative ( discharged battery is dangerous. A spark could cause the gas around the battery to explode and injure someone. Connect the negative cable to a good ground point away from the battery.
) terminal of the
Connecting Jumper Cable to Moving Parts: Connecting a jumper cable near or to moving parts (cooling fans, belts) is dangerous. The cable could get caught when the engine starts and cause serious injury. Route the jumper cables away from parts that will be moving.
CAUTION
Use only a 12 V booster system. You can damage a 12 V starter, ignition system, and other electrical parts beyond repair with a 24 V power supply (two 12 V batteries in series or a 24 V motor generator set).
7-15
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page246
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (246,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Starting
Connect cables in numerical order and disconnect in reverse order.
Jumper cables
Discharged battery
Booster battery
4. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and run it a few minutes. Then start the engine of the other vehicle.
5. When finished, carefully disconnect the cables in the reverse order described in the illustration.
1. Make sure the booster battery is 12 V
and that its negative terminal is grounded.
2. If the booster battery is in another
vehicle, don't allow both vehicles to touch. Turn off the engine of the vehicle with the booster battery and all unnecessary electrical loads in both vehicles.
3. Connect the jumper cables in the exact
sequence as in the illustration.
l Connect one end of a cable to the
positive terminal on the discharged battery (1).
l Attach the other end to the positive terminal on the booster battery (2). l Connect one end of the other cable
to the negative terminal of the booster battery (3).
l Connect the other end to a solid, stationary, exposed metallic point (for example, the strut mounting bolt) away from the discharged battery (4).
7-16
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page247
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (247,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Starting
Push-Starting
WARNING
Towing a Vehicle to Start It: Towing a vehicle to start it is dangerous. The vehicle being towed could surge forward when its engine starts, causing the two vehicles to collide. The occupants could be injured. Never tow a vehicle to start it.
CAUTION
Do not push-start a vehicle that has a manual transaxle. It can damage the emission control system.
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
7-17
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page248
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (248,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Towing
Towing Description
We recommend that towing be done only by an Authorized Mazda Dealer or a commercial tow-truck service.
Proper lifting and towing are necessary to prevent damage to the vehicle. Particularly when towing a AWD vehicle, where all the wheels are connected to the drive train, proper transporting of the vehicle is absolutely essential to avoid damaging the drive system. Government and local laws must be followed.
CAUTION
Don't tow the vehicle pointed backward with driving wheels on the ground. This may cause internal damage to the transaxle.
Wheel dollies
CAUTION
Don't tow with sling-type equipment. This could damage your vehicle. Use wheel-lift or flatbed equipment.
A towed AWD vehicle must have all its wheels off the ground.
7-18
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page249
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
WARNING
Towing a AWD Vehicle: Towing a AWD vehicle with either the front or rear wheels on the ground is dangerous as the drive train could be damaged, or the vehicle could trail away from the tow truck and cause an accident. Always tow a AWD vehicle with all four wheels off the ground. If the drive train has been damaged, transport the vehicle on a flat bed truck.
Black plate (249,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Towing
Tiedown Hooks
CAUTION
Don't use the tiedown hooks under the front and rear for towing. They are designed ONLY for tying down the vehicle when it's being transported. Using them for towing will damage the bumper.
qTiedown Hooks 1. Remove the tiedown eyelet, lug
wrench, and jack lever from the trunk (page 7-3).
2. Wrap the jack lever with a soft cloth to
prevent damage to the bumper and open the cap located on the front and rear bumper.
Front
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
7-19
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page250
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (250,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Towing
Rear
Lug wrench
Rear
4. Hook the tying rope to the tiedown
eyelet.
Front
CAUTION
The cap cannot be completely removed. Do not use excessive force as it may damage the cap or scratch the painted bumper surface.
3. Securely install the tiedown eyelet
using the lug wrench.
Front
Rear
Lug wrench
7-20
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page251
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (251,1)
In Case of an Emergency Emergency Towing
CAUTION
If the tiedown eyelet is not securely tightened, it may loosen or disengage from the bumper when tying down the vehicle. Make sure that the tiedown eyelet is securely tightened to the bumper.
Recreational Towing
An example of “recreational towing” is towing your vehicle behind a motorhome. The transaxle is not designed for towing this vehicle on all 4 wheels. When doing recreational towing refer to “Towing Description” (page 7-18) and carefully follow the instructions.
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
7-21
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page252
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (252,1)
7-22
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page253
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (253,1)
8 Maintenance and Care
How to keep your Mazda in top condition.
Introduction .................................................................................. 8-2
Introduction ............................................................................... 8-2
Scheduled Maintenance ................................................................ 8-3
Scheduled Maintenance ............................................................ 8-3
Owner Maintenance ..................................................................... 8-8
Owner Maintenance Schedule .................................................. 8-8
Owner Maintenance Precautions ............................................... 8-9
Engine Compartment Overview .............................................. 8-11
Engine Oil ............................................................................... 8-12
Engine Coolant ....................................................................... 8-15
Brake/Clutch Fluid .................................................................. 8-18
Power Steering Fluid ............................................................... 8-19
Washer Fluid ........................................................................... 8-19
Body Lubrication .................................................................... 8-20
Air Filter .................................................................................. 8-21
Wiper Blades ........................................................................... 8-22
Battery ..................................................................................... 8-24
Tires ........................................................................................ 8-26
Light Bulbs ............................................................................. 8-30
Fuses ....................................................................................... 8-36
Appearance Care ........................................................................ 8-41
How to Minimize Environmental Paint Damage .................... 8-41
Exterior Care ........................................................................... 8-43
Interior Care ............................................................................ 8-46
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
8-1
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page254
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (254,1)
Maintenance and Care Introduction
Introduction
Be extremely careful and prevent injury to yourself and others or damage to your vehicle when using this manual for inspection and maintenance.
If you're unsure about any procedure it describes, we strongly urge you to have a reliable and qualified service shop perform the work, preferably an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
Factory-trained Mazda technicians and genuine Mazda parts are best for your vehicle. Without this expertise and the parts that have been designed and made especially for your Mazda, inadequate, incomplete, and insufficient servicing may result in problems. This could lead to vehicle damage or an accident and injuries.
For expert advice and quality service, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
The owner should retain evidence that proper maintenance has been performed as prescribed.
Claims against the warranty resulting from lack of maintenance, as opposed to defective materials or authorized Mazda workmanship, will not be honored.
Any auto repair shop using parts equivalent to your Mazda's original equipment may perform maintenance. But we recommend that it always be done by an Authorized Mazda Dealer using genuine Mazda parts.
8-2
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page255
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (255,1)
Maintenance and Care Scheduled Maintenance
Scheduled Maintenance
Follow Schedule 1 if the vehicle is operated mainly where none of the following conditions apply. If any do apply, follow Schedule 2 (Canada and Puerto Rico residents follow Schedule 2). l Repeated short-distance driving l Driving in dusty conditions l Driving with extended use of brakes l Driving in areas where salt or other corrosive materials are being used l Driving on rough or muddy roads l Extended periods of idling or low-speed operation l Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climates
NOTE
After the prescribed period, continue to follow the described maintenance at the recommended intervals.
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
8-3
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page256
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (256,1)
Maintenance and Care Scheduled Maintenance
qSchedule 1
Maintenance Interval
ENGINE Engine valve clearance
Drive belts (tension) Engine oil Engine oil filter COOLING SYSTEM Cooling system
Engine coolant
Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first
Months ×1000 km ×1000 miles
12
7.5
12
24
15
18
36
22.5
24
48
30
30
60
37.5
36
72
45
42
84
52.5
48
96
60
Audible inspect every 120,000km (75,000miles),
if noisy, adjust
FL22 type*1
Replace at first 192,000 km (120,000 miles) or 10 years ; after
that, every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5 years
Replace at first 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 4 years ; after that,
every 2 years
Replace every 72,000 km (45,000 miles)
Rotate every 12,000 km (7,500 miles)
*3*4
*4
Inspect every 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 60 months
Others
FUEL SYSTEM
Air filter
Fuel lines and hoses*2
Hoses and tubes for emission*2
IGNITION SYSTEM
Spark plugs
CHASSIS and BODY
Brake lines, hoses and connections
Disc brakes
Tire (Rotation)
Steering operation and linkages
Front and rear suspension and ball joints
Rear differential oil
Transfer oil
Driveshaft dust boots
Exhaust system and heat shields
All locks and hinges
8-4
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page257
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (257,1)
Maintenance and Care Scheduled Maintenance
Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first
Maintenance Interval
Months ×1000 km ×1000 miles AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM (if equipped) Cabin air filter
12
7.5
12
24
15
18
36
22.5
24
48
30
30
60
37.5
36
72
45
42
84
52.5
48
96
60
Replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 24 months
Chart symbols: I: Inspect and repair, clean, adjust, or replace if necessary. R: Replace L: Lubricate
Remarks: *1 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription “FL22” on the radiator cap itself or the surrounding
area. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.
*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will not void your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at the recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.
*3 If the vehicle is operated under any of the following conditions, change the rear differential oil every 45,000
km {28,100 miles} a) Driving in dusty, sandy or wet condition b) Extended periods of idling or low speed operation c) Repeated short trips of less than 16 km {10 miles}
*4 If this component has been submerged in water, the oil should be changed.
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
8-5
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page258
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (258,1)
Maintenance and Care Scheduled Maintenance
qSchedule 2
Maintenance Interval
ENGINE
Engine valve clearance
Drive belts (tension)
Engine oil
Engine oil filter COOLING SYSTEM Cooling system
Engine coolant
Engine coolant level FUEL SYSTEM
Air filter
Fuel lines and hoses*2
Hoses and tubes for emission*2
IGNITION SYSTEM
Spark plugs*3
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Function of all lights
Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first
44
88
55
Months ×1000 km ×1000 miles
24
48
30
32
64
40
16
10
12
24
15
16
32
20
20
40
25
36
72
45
40
80
50
28
56
35
48
96
60
Audible inspect every 120,000 km (75,000 miles), if noisy,
adjust
Puerto Rico Others
Replace every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 3 months
FL22 type*1
Others
Puerto Rico Others
Replace at first 192,000 km (120,000 miles) or 10 years ; after
that, every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5 years
Replace at first 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 4 years ; after that,
every 2 years
Replace every 72,000 km (45,000 miles)
8-6
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page259
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (259,1)
Maintenance and Care Scheduled Maintenance
Maintenance Interval
Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first
44
88
55
Months ×1000 km ×1000 miles
16
10
24
48
30
36
72
45
12
24
15
16
32
20
20
40
25
28
56
35
32
64
40
40
80
50
CHASSIS and BODY Brake lines, hoses and connections Brake and clutch fluid level Disc brakes Tire (Rotation) Tire inflation pressure and tire wear Steering operation and linkages Power steering fluid level Front and rear suspension and ball joints Rear differential oil Transfer oil Driveshaft dust boots Exhaust system and heat shields All locks and hinges Washer fluid level AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM (if equipped) Cabin air filter
Rotate every 8,000 km (5,000 miles)
*4*5
*5
Inspect every 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 60 months
Replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 24 months
48
96
60
Chart symbols: I: Inspect and repair, clean, adjust, or replace if necessary. R: Replace L: Lubricate
Remarks: *1 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription “FL22” on the radiator cap itself or the surrounding
area. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.
*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will not void your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed at the recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.
*3 If the vehicle is operated under any of the following conditions, change the spark plugs every 72,000 km
(45,000 miles) or shorter. a) Repeated short-distance driving b) Extended periods of idling or low-speed operation c) Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climates
*4 If the vehicle is operated under any of the following conditions, change the rear differential oil every 45,000
km {28,100 miles} a) Driving in dusty, sandy or wet condition b) Extended periods of idling or low speed operation c) Repeated short trips of less than 16 km {10 miles}
*5 If this component has been submerged in water, the oil should be changed.
8-7
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page260
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (260,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Owner Maintenance Schedule
The owner or a qualified service technician should make these vehicle inspections at the indicated intervals to ensure safe and dependable operation.
Bring any problem to the attention of an Authorized Mazda Dealer or qualified service technician as soon as possible.
qWhen Refueling l Brake and clutch fluid level (page 8-18) l Engine coolant level (page 8-15) l Engine oil level (page 8-13) l Washer fluid level (page 8-19)
qAt Least Monthly Tire inflation pressures (page 8-26)
qAt Least Twice a Year (For Example, Every Spring and Fall) l Power steering fluid level (page 8-19) You can do the following scheduled maintenance items if you have some mechanical ability and a few basic tools and if you closely follow the directions in this manual. l Air filter (page 8-21) l Engine coolant (page 8-15) l Engine oil (page 8-13)
8-8
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page261
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (261,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Owner Maintenance Precautions
Improper or incomplete service may result in problems. This section gives instructions only for items that are easy to perform.
As explained in the Introduction (page 8-2), several procedures can be done only by a qualified service technician with special tools.
Improper owner maintenance during the warranty period may affect warranty coverage. For details, read the separate Mazda Warranty statement provided with the vehicle. If you're unsure about any servicing or maintenance procedure, have it done by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
There are strict environmental laws regarding the disposal of waste oil and fluids. Please dispose of your waste properly and with due regard to the environment.
We recommend that you entrust the oil and fluid changes of your vehicle to an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
WARNING
Maintenance Procedures: Performing maintenance work on a vehicle is dangerous if not done properly. You can be seriously injured while performing some maintenance procedures. If you lack sufficient knowledge and experience or the proper tools and equipment to do the work, have it done by a qualified technician.
Running the Engine: Working under the hood with the engine running is dangerous. It becomes even more dangerous when you wear jewelry or loose clothing. Either can become entangled in moving parts and result in injury. Therefore, if you must run the engine while working under the hood, make certain that you remove all jewelry (especially rings, bracelets, watches, and necklaces) and all neckties, scarves, and similar loose clothing before getting near the engine or cooling fan which may turn on unexpectedly.
Electrical Fan and Engine Inspection: Working near the electrical cooling fan when it is running is dangerous. You could be hit by the fan and seriously injured. Turn off the ignition switch and make sure the fan is not running before attempting to work near the electrical cooling fan.
8-9
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page262
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (262,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
NOTE
Once the engine coolant exceeds a preset temperature, an electrical cooling fan turns on. It will continue running for about 10 minutes after the ignition switch is turned to off.
8-10
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page263
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (263,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Engine Compartment Overview
Windshield washer fluid reservoir
Power steering fluid reservoir
Engine oil dipstick
Engine oil-filler cap
Brake/Clutch fluid reservoir
Battery
Fuse block
Engine coolant reservoir
Cooling system cap
Air filter
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
8-11
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page264
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (264,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Engine Oil
qRecommended Oil Use SAE 5W-30 engine oil. Oil container labels provide important information. A chief contribution this type of oil makes to fuel economy is reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction.
U.S.A. and CANADA
Only use oils “Certified For Gasoline Engines” by the American Petroleum Institute (API). An oil with this trademark symbol conforms to the current engine and emission system protection standards and fuel economy requirements of the International Lubricant Standardization and Approval Committee (ILSAC), comprised of U.S. and Japanese automobile manufacturers.
–30 –20 –10
10
20
30
40
50
–20
20
40
60
80 100 120
5W-30
(ILSAC)
Except U.S.A. and CANADA
(ILSAC)
8-12
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page265
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
The quality designation SL, or ILSAC must be on the label.
–30 –20 –10
10
20
30
40
50
–20
20
40
60
80 100 120
5W-30
qInspecting Engine Oil Level 1. Be sure the vehicle is on a level
surface.
2. Warm up the engine to normal
operating temperature.
3. Turn it off and wait at least 5 minutes
for the oil to return to the oil pan.
4. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and
reinsert it fully.
Black plate (265,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
CAUTION
Don't add engine oil over MAX. This may cause engine damage.
6. Make sure the O-ring on the dipstick is positioned properly before reinserting the dipstick.
qChanging Engine Oil and Filter Change engine oil and filter according to Scheduled Maintenance (page 8-3).
Please act responsibly―protect the environment and take used oil to a recycling facility. Ask your dealer or a service station for information.
WARNING
Handling Used Engine Oil: Continuous contact with used engine oil is dangerous. It could cause skin cancer. Always wash with soap and water immediately after changing oil and filter.
CAUTION
Full OK
Low
Remove any oil splatter from the exhaust manifold, the exhaust pipe and the shield. Oil left on these areas will smoke when the engine is running.
5. Pull it out again and examine the level.
It's OK between MIN and MAX. But if it's near or below MIN, add enough oil to bring the level to MAX.
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
8-13
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page266
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (266,1)
Check the oil level and fill to the MAX mark if necessary.
With oil filter replacement
Oil capacity (reference only)
L (US qt, Imp qt)
5.7 (6.0, 5.0)
Without oil filter replacement
Oil capacity (reference only)
L (US qt, Imp qt)
5.3 (5.6, 4.7)
NOTE
l The indicated engine oil capacities are for general reference purposes only. When adding or changing oil, verify the engine oil level with the oil dipstick.
l Use only specified engine oil (page
10-3).
Changing oil filter Because you need a special tool to retighten the filter, an Authorized Mazda Dealer should do the work.
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Changing engine oil
WARNING
Checking or Changing Engine Oil: Hot engine oil is dangerous. If the engine has been running, the engine oil becomes very hot. You could be seriously burned. Don't check or change the engine oil when the engine is hot.
1. Warm up the engine for a few minutes
and turn it off. Remove the oil-filler cap.
2. Remove the drain plug and drain the
oil into a suitable container.
3. Replace the drain plug washer after the
oil has thoroughly drained.
4. Reinstall the plug tightly.
5. Fill the engine with new oil to the
MAX mark on the dipstick.
6. Securely reinstall the oil-filler cap.
Loosen
Tighten
Forward
Drain plug
7. Start the engine and inspect around the
drain plug for leaks.
8. Turn it off and wait 5 minutes for the
oil to return to the oil pan.
8-14
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page267
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Engine Coolant qInspecting Coolant Level
WARNING
Hot Engine: A hot engine is dangerous. If the engine has been running, parts of the engine compartment can become very hot. You could be burned. Carefully inspect the engine coolant in the coolant reservoir, but do not open it. Do not use a match or live flame in the engine compartment. DO NOT ADD COOLANT WHEN THE ENGINE IS HOT.
Electrical Fan and Engine
Inspection: Working near the electrical cooling fan when it is running is dangerous. You could be hit by the fan and seriously injured. Turn off the ignition switch and make sure the fan is not running before attempting to work near the electrical cooling fan.
Cooling System Caps:
When the engine and radiator are hot, scalding coolant and steam may shoot out under pressure and cause serious injury. Don't remove either cooling system cap when the engine and radiator are hot.
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Black plate (267,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
NOTE
Once the engine coolant exceeds a preset temperature, an electrical cooling fan turns on. It will continue running for about 10 minutes after the ignition switch is turned to off.
Inspect the antifreeze protection and coolant level in the coolant reservoir at least once a year―at the beginning of the winter season―and before traveling where temperatures may drop below freezing.
Inspect the condition and connections of all cooling system and heater hoses. Replace any that are swollen or deteriorated.
The coolant should be at full in the radiator and between the FULL and LOW marks on the coolant reservoir when the engine is cool.
If it's at or near LOW, add enough coolant to the coolant reservoir to provide freezing and corrosion protection and to bring the level to FULL.
8-15
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page268
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (268,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
CAUTION
NOTE
If the “FL22” mark is shown on or near the cooling system cap, use FL22 type engine coolant. If engine coolant other than FL22 type is used, the engine coolant must be replaced earlier than the specified replacement interval indicated in the scheduled maintenance (page 8-3).
Except FL22 type For mixture percentage:
Protection
Above _16°C (3°F) Above _26°C (_15°F) Above _40°C (_40°F)
Volume
Antifreeze solution
Deminera- lized water
35% 45% 55%
65% 55% 45%
FL22 type FL22 type engine coolant concentration is factory adjusted. Use the product as it is without diluting it.
Radiator coolant will damage paint. Rinse it off quickly if spilled.
If the coolant reservoir is empty or new coolant is required frequently, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
qChanging Coolant Change coolant according to Scheduled Maintenance (page 8-3).
CAUTION
l Use only soft (demineralized) water
in the coolant mixture. Water that contains minerals will cut down on the coolant's effectiveness.
l Don't add only water. Always add a
proper coolant mixture.
l The engine has aluminum parts and
must be protected by an ethylene- glycol-based coolant to prevent corrosion and freezing.
l DO NOT USE coolants Containing
Alcohol, methanol, Borate or Silicate. These coolants could damage the cooling system.
l DO NOT MIX alcohol or methanol with the coolant. This could damage the cooling system.
l Don't use a solution that contains
more than 60% antifreeze. This would reduce effectiveness.
8-16
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page269
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (269,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
To change coolant
4. Flush out the system with running
water.
5. Drain the system completely. Insert and
tighten the plug. Add as much ethylene-glycol-based coolant mixture and water (or undiluted FL22) as necessary to provide freezing and corrosion protection.
6. In extremely cold climates, add the
mixture percentage recommended in the coolant mixture percentage table.
7. Run the engine at idle with the cooling system cap off. Slowly add additional coolant if necessary.
8. At this point, wait until the engine
reaches normal operating temperature; then depress the accelerator two or three times. Add more coolant, if necessary, until the system is full.
9. Install the cooling system cap. Inspect
all connections for leaks. Inspect the level in the coolant reservoir one more time and verify that the coolant level is between the F and L marks.
8-17
WARNING
Removing the Cooling System Cap: Removing the cooling system cap while the engine is running or hot is dangerous. This might lead to cooling system and engine damage and could result in serious injury from escaping hot coolant or steam. Turn off the engine and wait until it's cool. Even then, be very careful when removing the cap. Wrap a thick cloth around the cap and slowly turn it counterclockwise to the first stop. Step back while the pressure escapes. When you're sure all the pressure is gone, press down on the cap ― still using a cloth ― turn the cap, and remove it.
1. Make sure the engine is not running
and it has cooled.
2. Remove the cooling system cap.
Loosen
Tighten
Tighten
Loosen
3. Remove the radiator drain plug and
drain the coolant into a suitable container. Properly dispose of the used coolant.
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page270
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (270,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Brake/Clutch Fluid
qInspecting Brake/Clutch Fluid Level The brakes and clutch draw fluid from the same reservoir. Inspect the fluid level in the reservoir regularly. It should be kept at MAX. The level normally drops with accumulated distance, a condition associated with wear of brake and clutch linings. If it is excessively low, have the brake/clutch system inspected by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
8-18
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
qAdding Brake/Clutch Fluid
WARNING
Spilled Brake Fluid: Spilled brake fluid is dangerous. If it gets in your eyes, they could be seriously injured. If this happens, immediately flush your eyes with water and get medical attention. Brake fluid spilled on a hot engine could cause a fire. Be careful not to spill brake fluid on yourself or on the engine.
Low Brake/Clutch Fluid Levels: Low brake/clutch fluid levels are dangerous. Low levels could signal brake lining wear or a brake system leak. Your brakes could fail and cause an accident. If you find a low fluid level, have the brakes and clutch inspected.
If the fluid level is low, add fluid until it reaches MAX. Before adding fluid, thoroughly clean the area around the cap.
CAUTION
l Brake and clutch fluid will damage painted surfaces. If brake or clutch fluid does get on a painted surface, wipe it off immediately.
l Using nonspecified brake and clutch
fluids (page 10-3) will damage the systems. Mixing different fluids will also damage them. If the brake/clutch system frequently requires new fluid, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page271
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (271,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Power Steering Fluid
Washer Fluid
qInspecting Power Steering Fluid
Level
qInspecting Washer Fluid Level
CAUTION
To avoid damage to the power steering pump, don't operate the vehicle for long periods when the power steering fluid level is low.
NOTE
Use specified power steering fluid (page 10-3).
Inspect the fluid level in the reservoir at each engine oil change with the engine off and cold. Add fluid if necessary; it does not require periodic changing.
The level must be kept between MIN and MAX.
Visually examine the lines and hoses for leaks and damage.
If new fluid is required frequently, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
WARNING
Substitute Washer Fluid: Using radiator antifreeze as washer fluid is dangerous. If sprayed on the windshield, it will dirty the windshield, affect your visibility, and could result in an accident. Use only windshield washer fluid or plain water in the reservoir.
Using Washer Fluid Without Anti-
freeze Protection in Cold Weather:
Operating your vehicle in
temperatures below 4 degrees C (40
degrees F) using washer fluid without
anti-freeze protection is dangerous as
it could cause impaired windshield
vision and result in an accident. In
cold weather, always use washer fluid
with anti-freeze protection.
NOTE
State or local regulations may restrict the use of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are commonly used as anti-freeze agents in washer fluid. A washer fluid with limited VOC content should be used only if it provides adequate freeze resistance for all regions and climates in which the vehicle will be operated.
8-19
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page272
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (272,1)
Body Lubrication
All moving points of the body, such as door and hood hinges and locks, should be lubricated each time the engine oil is changed. Use a nonfreezing lubricant on locks during cold weather.
Make sure the hood's secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released.
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Inspect fluid level in the washer fluid reservoir; add fluid if necessary.
To inspect the washer fluid level in the front reservoir, pull off the cap. Then, holding your thumb over the hole in the center of the cap, lift it straight up. The fluid level can be seen from the fluid column in the pipe. Add fluid if necessary.
Use plain water if washer fluid is unavailable. But use only washer fluid in cold weather to prevent it from freezing.
8-20
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page273
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Air Filter
CAUTION
Don't drive without an air filter. This could result in excessive engine wear.
This air filter may be cleaned with compressed air and reused, or replaced, depending on its condition. Unless it is very dirty, simply shake it to remove foreign particles. Each time you inspect it, wipe inside the air cleaner housing with a damp cloth.
qReplacing the Air Filter
NOTE
If the vehicle is operated in very dusty or sandy areas, replace the filter more often than recommended intervals.
1. Unfasten the clamps.
Black plate (273,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
2. Tilt or lift the air filter cover and
remove the filter.
Air filter cover
Air filter
3. Wipe inside the air cleaner housing
with a damp cloth.
4. Clean or replace the filter.
5. Install in the reverse order of removal.
Replace the filter according to Scheduled Maintenance (page 8-3).
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
8-21
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page274
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (274,1)
NOTE
To prevent damage to the wiper arm blades when raising both the driver and passenger side wiper arms, raise the driver side wiper arm first. Conversely, when setting down the wiper arms, set the passenger side wiper arm down first.
1. Raise the wiper arm and turn the blade assembly to expose the plastic locking clip. Compress the clip and slide the assembly downward; then lift it off the arm.
Plastic locking clip
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the windshield let the wiper arm down easily, don't let it slap down on the windshield.
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Wiper Blades
CAUTION
l Hot waxes applied by automatic car washers have been known to affect the wiper's ability to clean windows.
l To prevent damage to the wiper
blades, don't use gasoline, kerosene, paint thinner, or other solvents on or near them.
Contamination of either the windshield or the blades with foreign matter can reduce wiper effectiveness. Common sources are insects, tree sap, and hot wax treatments used by some commercial car washes.
If the blades are not wiping properly, clean the window and blades with a good cleaner or mild detergent; then rinse thoroughly with clean water. Repeat if necessary.
qReplacing Windshield Wiper Blades When the wipers no longer clean well, the blades are probably worn or cracked. Replace them.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the wiper arms and other components, don't try to sweep the wiper arm by hand.
8-22
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page275
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
2. Hold the end of the rubber and pull
until the tabs are free of the metal support.
Metal support
Tab
3. Remove the metal stiffeners from the blade rubber and install them in new blades.
Black plate (275,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
CAUTION
l Don't bend or discard the stiffeners.
You need to use them again.
l If the metal stiffeners are switched, the blade's wiping efficiency could be reduced. So don't use the driver's side metal stiffeners on the passenger's side, or vice versa.
l Be sure to reinstall the metal
stiffeners in the new blade rubber so that the curve is the same as it was in the old blade rubber.
4. Carefully insert the new blade rubber. Then install the blade assembly in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE
Install the blade so that the tabs are toward the bottom of the wiper arm.
8-23
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page276
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (276,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Battery
WARNING
Battery-Related Lead Materials: Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
Follow These Precautions Carefully:
To ensure safe and correct handling of the battery, read the following precautions carefully before using the battery or inspecting it.
Eye Protection:
Working without eye protection is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which could cause blindness if splashed into your eyes. Also, hydrogen gas produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. Always wear eye protection when working near the battery.
Spilled Battery Fluid:
Spilled battery fluid is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which could cause serious injuries if it gets in eyes, skin or clothing. If this happens, immediately flush your eyes with water for 15 minutes or wash your skin thoroughly and get medical attention. Wear eye protection and protective gloves to prevent contact with battery fluid.
Children and Batteries:
Allowing children to play near batteries is dangerous. Battery fluid could cause serious injuries if it gets in the eyes or on the skin. Always keep batteries out of the reach of children.
8-24
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page277
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (277,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
WARNING
Keep Flames Away:
Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. An exploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries. Keep all flames including cigarettes and sparks away from open battery cells. When working near a battery, do not allow metal tools to contact the positive ( battery. Do not allow the positive (
) terminal to contact the vehicle body.
) terminal of the
) or negative (
Battery-Related Explosion:
Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, produced during normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. An exploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries. Keep all flames, including cigarettes, and sparks away from open battery cells.
qBattery Maintenance
l Rinse off spilled electrolyte
immediately with a solution of water and baking soda.
l If the vehicle will not be used for an extended time, disconnect the battery cables and charge the battery every six weeks.
To get the best service from a battery: l Keep it securely mounted. l Keep the top clean and dry. l Keep terminals and connections clean, tight, and coated with petroleum jelly or terminal grease.
Form No.8U01-EA-05H
8-25
Mazdaspeed6_8U01-EA-05H_Edition1 Page278
Thursday, July 7 2005 1:4 PM
Black plate (278,1)
Maintenance and Care Owner Maintenance
Tires
qTire Inflation Pressure
For reasons of proper performance, safety, and better fuel economy, always maintain recommended tire inflation pressures and stay within the recommended load limits and weight distribution.
WARNING
Using Different Tire Types: Driving your vehicle with different types of tires is dangerous. It could cause poor handling and poor braking; leading to loss of control. Except for the limited use of the temporary spare tire, use only the same type tires (radial, bias-belted, bias-type) on all four wheels.
Using Wrong-Sized Tires: Using any other tire size than what is specified for your Mazda (page 10-5) is dangerous. It could seriously affect ride, handling, ground clearance, tire clearance, and speedometer calibration. This could cause you to have an accident. Use only tires that