2012 Nissan Quest Owners Manual

VQ35DE engine ...

General maintenance ...

Maintenance requirement

Engine cooling system ...

Explanation of maintenance items ...

Checking engine coolant level Changing engine coolant

Maintenance precautions ... Engine compartment check locations ...

Scheduled maintenance ... General maintenance ... Where to go for service ...

... ........................................................ 8-2
.................................................... 8-2
......................................................... 8-2
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... .................................................. 8-8
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..................................................................... 8-15
.......................................... 8-15
.................................................................................. 8-15

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid ... Power steering fluid ... Brake fluid ... Window washer fluid ... Battery ...

Variable voltage control system ... Drive belt

Checking engine oil level ... Changing engine oil and filter

Jump starting ...

Engine oil

...

...

...

...

Fuses ...

Spark plugs ...

Replacing spark plugs ...

Cleaning ... Replacing ...

Self-adjusting brakes ... Brake pad wear warning ...

Air cleaner Windshield wiper blades ...

Rear window wiper blade ... Brakes ...

............................................................................. 8-16
.................................................. 8-16
............................................................................... 8-17
... ..................................................... 8-17
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Engine compartment ... .............................................. 8-21
... Passenger compartment ................................... 8-22
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................................................................... 8-29
................................................................... 8-29
..................................................................... 8-32
................................................................... 8-34
....................................................................... 8-35
.......................................... 8-35

Wheels and tires ... Tire pressure ... Tire labeling ... Types of tires ... Tire chains ... Changing wheels and tires ...

Intelligent Key battery replacement Lights ...

Headlights ... Exterior and interior lights ...

...

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENT

GENERAL MAINTENANCE

Black plate (400,1)

GUID-AA55CBB0-36FE-4AE1-BB9F-D3DDA5B8D64F Your new NISSAN has been designed to have minimum maintenance requirements with long service intervals to save you both time and money. However, some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s fine mechanical condition, as well as its emission and engine performance. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that the scheduled maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed. As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives the proper maintenance. You are a vital link in the main- tenance chain. SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE GUID-65893F94-69E3-4F34-8FDD-B08F51DC5A57
For your convenience, both required and op- tional scheduled maintenance items are de- scribed and listed in your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. You must to that guide to ensure that necessary maintenance is performed on your NISSAN at regular intervals. GENERAL MAINTENANCE GUID-66FC02C8-9AF8-4D96-B4FC-1AEBE1F0B304
General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day- to-day operation. They are essential for proper vehicle operation. responsibility to perform these procedures regularly as pre- scribed.

is your

refer

It

Performing general maintenance checks re- quires minimal mechanical skill and only a few general automotive tools. These checks or inspections can be done by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer. WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE GUID-398932E5-71E3-483D-AF25-80EC94A6E2FA If maintenance service is required or your vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and serviced by a NISSAN dealer. NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up-to-date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in-dealership information systems. They are completely qualified to work on NISSAN vehicles before work begins. You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance requirements on your vehicle — in a reliable and economical way.

GUID-80D9D55F-69A7-48B4-8034-9DDC954A3984
During the normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle, general maintenance should be per- formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or smell, be sure to check for the cause or have a NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, you should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that repairs are required. When performing any checks or maintenance work, see “Maintenance precautions” (P.8-5). EXPLANATION OF MAINTENANCE ITEMS GUID-63A0CB90-6864-4389-9248-0F58EBB818B2
Additional information on the following items with “*” is found later in this section.

Outside the vehicle GUID-F8382F7F-DC63-478D-AE81-D9D6B9EAF10B The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified. Doors and engine hood: Check that all doors and the engine hood operate properly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges, latch pins, rollers and links if necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released. When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently. Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular basis.

latches,

8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (401,1)

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) P (Park) position mechanism: On a fairly steep hill, check that the vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes. Parking brake: Check the parking brake operation regularly. The vehicle should be securely held on a fairly steep hill with only the parking brake applied. If the parking brake needs adjustment, see a NISSAN dealer. Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. Seats: Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure they operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in every position. Check that the head restraints/headrests move up and down smoothly and that the locks (if so equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Steering wheel: Check for changes in the steering conditions, such as excessive free play, hard steering or strange noises. Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that all warning lights and chimes are operating properly. Windshield defroster: Check that

the air Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-3

to long distance trips. the pressure in all

Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim. Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When checking the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if necessary. Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior If necessary, adjust tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear. Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) transmitter components: Replace the TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires are replaced due to wear or age. Wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be needed.

For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the War- ranty Information Booklet. Windshield: Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six months for cracks or other damage. Have a damaged windshield repaired by a qualified repair facility. Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly.

Inside the vehicle GUID-3897C0E3-7461-4C2C-A02C-09726FC593F0
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing scheduled maintenance, cleaning the vehicle, etc. Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. for smooth Brake pedal: Check the pedal the brake pedal suddenly goes operation. down further feels spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer to stop, see a NISSAN dealer immediately. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull the vehicle to one side when applied.

than normal,

the pedal

If

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (402,1)

flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt may accumu- late. For additional information, see “Cleaning exterior” (P.7-2). Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there is adequate fluid in the reservoir.

comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner. Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not streak.

Under the hood and vehicle GUID-2B19D58B-2426-4605-AE05-3F33AAA84BAF The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (for example, each time you check the engine oil or refuel). Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe condition require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the brake fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir. Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. Engine drive belts*: Make sure that the drive belts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily. Engine oil level*: Check the level after parking the vehicle on a level surface and turning off the engine. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose

8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust system inspected by a NISSAN dealer. (See “Precautions when starting and driving” (P.5-2) for exhaust gas (carbon monoxide).) Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected immediately. Power steering fluid level* and lines: Check the level when the fluid is cold, with the engine off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc. Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose connections. Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex- posed to corrosive substances such as those used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these substances, other- wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around the exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (403,1)

MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS

GUID-BBA85C43-BB85-45D3-8373-8C677304A223
When performing any inspection or mainte- nance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precautions which should be closely observed.

WARNING

. Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. Move the selector lever to P (Park).

. Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position when per- forming any parts replacement or repairs.

If you must work with the engine running, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts.

It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle.

. Always wear eye protection when-

ever you work on your vehicle.

If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape.

. Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands.

. Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from fuel tank and the battery.

The fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced by a NISSAN dealer be- cause the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off.

CAUTION

. Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down.

. Avoid direct contact with used en- gine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed engine oil, and engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the environment. Al-

ways conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid.

. Never leave the engine or the CVT related component harnesses dis- connected while the ignition switch is in the ON position.

. Never connect or disconnect the battery or any transistorized com- ponent while the ignition switch is in the ON position.

. Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic engine cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warn- ing, even if the ignition key is in the OFF position and the engine is not running. To avoid injury, always disconnect the negative battery cable before working near the fan.

This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform. A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also available. (See “Owner’s manual/service manual order information” (P.9-28).) incomplete or You should be aware that improper servicing may result in operating difficulties or excessive emissions, and could

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (404,1)

affect warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, we recommend that it be done by a NISSAN dealer.

ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS

GUID-8DF375C4-D2AC-40BF-8919-179130A7B1A6

GUID-2BF22F9C-AD70-479A-B6B1-C3822E0C8D88

VQ35DE ENGINE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Power steering fluid reservoir Drive belt location Engine oil filler cap Brake fluid reservoir Air cleaner Fuse/fusible link holder

SDI2715

7. Window washer fluid reservoir Engine coolant reservoir 8. 9. Radiator filler cap 10. Engine oil dipstick 11. Battery

8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

GUID-78D696A2-BE68-4A3E-B09B-A9FE35E740EE The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and 50% water to provide year-round anti-freeze and coolant protection. The anti-freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional engine cooling system additives are not neces- sary.

WARNING

. Never remove the radiator or cool- ant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. See precautions in “If your vehicle overheats” (P.6-11) of this manual.

The radiator is equipped with a pressure type radiator cap. To pre- vent engine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.

CAUTION

. Never use any cooling system ad- ditives such as radiator sealer. Ad- ditives may clog the cooling system and cause damage to the engine, transmission and/or cooling sys- tem.

. When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Cool- ant (blue) or equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Cool- ant (blue) is pre-diluted to provide antifreeze protection to −348F (−378C). If additional freeze protec- tion is needed due to weather where you operate your vehicle, add Gen- uine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/ Coolant (blue) concentrate follow- ing the directions on the container. If an equivalent coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti- freeze/Coolant (blue) is used, fol- low the coolant manufacture’s instructions to maintain minimum antifreeze protection to −348F (−378C). The use of other types of coolant solutions other than Genu-

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (405,1)

ine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/ Coolant (blue) or equivalent may damage the engine cooling system.

(blue) ,

The life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000
km) or 7 years. Mixing any other type of coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Cool- ant including Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Cool- ant (green), or the use of non- distilled water will reduce the life expectancy of the factory-fill cool- ant. Refer to the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide for more details.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-7

Black plate (406,1)

ENGINE OIL

GUID-98D41701-3B6E-4ED2-B4C8-7CD7CFE2CD87

SDI2174

CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL GUID-716EED82-F9F6-4EAA-B95C-CCC9B334ACDB 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply

the parking brake.

2. Run the engine until

it reaches operating

temperature.

3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.

CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT GUID-A29C4A21-D0A4-400F-917B-D20A6E14E9FB Major cooling system repairs should be per- formed by a NISSAN dealer. The service procedures can be found in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual. Improper servicing can result in reduced heater performance and engine overheat- ing.

WARNING

To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot.

. Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.

. Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.

. Keep coolant out of reach of chil-

4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.

dren and pets.

Reinsert it all the way.

Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations.

5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be within the range *1 . If the oil level is below *2 , remove the oil filler cap through the and pour

recommended oil

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

SDI2691

CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL GUID-3DB67F43-9603-43B8-A7DB-2B01C5F2714B Check the coolant level in the reservoir when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below the MIN level *2 , open the reservoir cap and add coolant up to the MAX level *1 . If the reservoir is empty, check the coolant level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX level *1 . If the cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN dealer.

8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Black plate (407,1)

SDI2175

opening. Do not overfill *3 .

6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick. It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break- in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions.

4. Raise and support

the vehicle using a

suitable floor jack and safety jack stands. . Place the safety jack stands under the

vehicle jack-up points.

. A suitable adapter should be attached to

the jack stand saddle.

CAUTION

CAUTION

Make sure the correct lifting and sup- port points are used to avoid vehicle damage.

Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating the engine with an insuffi- cient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not cov- ered by the warranty.

CHANGING ENGINE OIL AND FILTER GUID-F30D40FD-70BC-4879-982F-EA388B7F8D12
Change the engine oil and filter according to the maintenance log shown in the NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.

Vehicle set-up GUID-767E35E3-C0F7-4CA5-8783-CC46E37944E4
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply

the parking brake.

2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches

operating temperature.

3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10

minutes.

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-9

Black plate (408,1)

7. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean

engine oil.

8. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a slight resistance is felt, then tighten additionally more than 2/3 turn. Oil filter tightening torque:

11 to 15 ft-lb (14.7 to 20.5 N·m)

Install the plastic cover.

9. 10. Clean and re-install the drain plug with a new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Drain plug tightening torque: 22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 N·m)

Do not use excessive force.

11. Refill engine with recommended oil through the oil filler opening, and install the oil filler cap securely. See “Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants” (P.9-2) for drain and refill capa- city. The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Al- ways use the dipstick to determine the proper amount of oil in the engine. the engine and check for

12. Start

around the drain plug and the oil Correct as required.

leakage filter.

CAUTION

Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.

. Waste oil must be disposed of

properly.

. Check your local regulations. Perform steps 4 to 9 when the engine oil filter change is needed.

4. Remove the plastic cover over the oil filter location by removing the small plastic clips as illustrated.

5. Loosen the oil

filter *C with an oil

filter wrench. Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.

6. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface

with a clean rag.

SDI2717

CAUTION

Engine oil and filter GUID-15F29643-4568-453B-88B3-5E4B0D561D9E 1. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug

*A .

2. Remove the oil filler cap *B . 3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench and

completely drain the oil.

8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Be sure to remove any old gasket material remaining on the mounting surface of the engine. Failure to do so could lead to engine damage.

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (409,1)

CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID

POWER STEERING FLUID

GUID-259F2FC2-BE07-47B9-80ED-3310A3792566

GUID-72551A8C-9810-4953-919E-65CF369D7B9E

13. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary.

After the operation 1. Lower the vehicle carefully to the ground. 2. Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.

GUID-66E57873-585A-43A9-97CB-B3FA37845B72

WARNING

. Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer.

Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.

. Keep used engine oil out of reach of

children.

CAUTION

. Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2. Do not mix with other fluids. . Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2
will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.

When checking or replacement is required, we recommend a NISSAN dealer for servicing.

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

SDI2699

Check the fluid level in the reservoir. The fluid level should be checked when the fluid is cold at fluid temperatures of 32 to 868F (0 to 308C). The fluid level can be checked with the level gauge which is attached to the cap. To check the fluid level, remove the cap. The fluid level should be between the MAX *1 and MIN *2
If line, add Genuine NISSAN E-PSF. Remove the cap and fill through the opening.

lines. the fluid is below the MIN *2

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-11

CAUTION

. Do not overfill. . Use of a power steering fluid other than Genuine NISSAN E-PSF will prevent the power steering system from operating properly.

Black plate (410,1)

BRAKE FLUID

GUID-97C359F6-0468-4603-BA0C-169BDFD9C019
For additional brake fluid information, see “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” (P.9-2) of this manual.

WARNING

. Use only new fluid from a sealed container. Old, inferior or contami- nated fluid may damage the brake system. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake system and affect the vehicle’s stopping ability. . Clean the filler cap before removing. . Brake fluid is poisonous and should be stored carefully in marked con- tainers out of the reach of children.

CAUTION

Do not spill the fluid on any painted surfaces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water.

SDI2178

Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid is below the MIN line *2
or the brake warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3
fluid up to the MAX line *1 . If fluid must be added frequently, the system should be checked by a NISSAN dealer.

8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

WINDOW WASHER FLUID

BATTERY

Black plate (411,1)

GUID-7D60A267-E7F5-4B1D-960B-7F15227768DD

Recommended fluid: Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concen- trate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent

CAUTION

. Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for window washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint.

SDI2724

Fill the window washer fluid reservoir periodi- cally. Add window washer fluid when the low washer fluid warning appears on the dot matrix liquid crystal display. To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift the cap and pour the window washer fluid into the reservoir opening. Add a washer solvent to the water for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio. Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving conditions require an increased amount of window washer fluid.

. Do not

fill

the window washer reservoir tank with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the window washer reservoir tank.

. Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the window washer reservoir tank. Do not use the window washer reservoir tank to mix the washer fluid concentrate and water.

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

GUID-3341BEA7-EC64-47AA-A1EE-BACB14EE20E3
. Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Clean the battery with a solution of baking soda and water.

. Make certain the terminal connections are

clean and securely tightened. If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the negative (−) battery terminal cable to prevent discharging it.

WARNING

. Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas generated by the battery is explo- sive. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15
minutes and seek medical attention. . Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the battery which can generate heat, reduce battery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-13

. When working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry.

. Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling.

. Keep the battery out of the reach of

children.

Black plate (412,1)

DI0137MA

SDI1480C

Check the fluid level in each cell. (Remove the battery cover if it is necessary.) It should be between the UPPER LEVEL *1
and LOWER LEVEL *2
If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level to the indicator in each filler opening. Do not overfill.

lines.

8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

1. Remove the cell plugs *A . 2. Add distilled water up to the UPPER LEVEL

line.

*1
If the side of the battery is not clear, check the distilled water level by looking directly above the cell; the condition *1
indicates OK and the conditions *2
needs more to be added.

3. Tighten cell plugs *A . Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level.

JUMP STARTING GUID-728A6D00-0B3A-42B9-8C55-879E984DF697
If jump starting is necessary, see “Jump starting” (P.6-9). If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact a NISSAN dealer.

Black plate (413,1)

VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL SYSTEM

DRIVE BELT

GUID-CC0BCD7D-44D1-4A5E-B327-BF7E1877664D

GUID-9E8A3147-1884-4C25-9489-A487C9B57788

CAUTION

. Do not ground accessories directly to the battery terminal. Doing so will bypass the variable voltage control system and the vehicle battery may not charge completely.

. Use electrical accessories with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery.

The variable voltage control system measures the amount of electrical discharge from the battery and controls voltage generated by the generator.

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

SDI2707

1. 2. 3. 4.

Alternator Drive belt auto-tensioner Crankshaft pulley Air conditioner compressor

WARNING

Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position before servicing drive belt. The engine could rotate unexpect- edly.

1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or loose, have it replaced

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-15

Black plate (414,1)

SDI2020

REPLACING SPARK PLUGS GUID-BF350227-8726-4B09-A731-8CE0C748AD7D If replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer for servicing.

Iridium-tipped spark plugs GUID-61A49279-7B24-4FC8-87A3-56FDAA3C3680
It is not necessary to replace the platinum- tipped spark plugs as frequently as the conven- tional type spark plugs since they will last much longer. Follow the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”. Do not reuse spark plugs by cleaning or regapping. Always replace spark plugs with recom- mended or equivalent ones.

or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer.

2. Have the belt condition checked regularly.

GUID-53755493-0790-478D-BA34-2754E26CDE9C

WARNING

SPARK PLUGS

Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.

CAUTION

Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs.

8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

AIR CLEANER

GUID-40DCF25A-26C7-4D51-AD10-2B6311C1B242

SDI2180

Pull the tabs *1 and pull out the cover *2 . The air cleaner filter should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance log shown in the “NISSAN Service and Main- tenance Guide”. When replacing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner housing and the cover with a damp cloth.

WARNING

. Operating the engine with the air cleaner removed can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops flame if the engine backfires. If it

isn’t there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be careful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed.

. Never pour fuel

into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.

Black plate (415,1)

WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

GUID-0B228E6E-8086-44DC-9928-41FFB169FE37

CLEANING GUID-4C8AEF46-6EBD-4E17-A096-32F656DFA0FE If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water. Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then rinse the blade with clear water. If your windshield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades.

CAUTION

Worn windshield wiper blades can damage the windshield and impair driver vision.

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-17

Black plate (416,1)

CAUTION

. After wiper blade replacement, re- turn the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be da- maged when the hood is opened.

. Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arm may be damaged from wind pressure.

SDI2694

GUID-7F276170-6D2E-4086-93BB-ECED4A41C08F

REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn. 1. Pull the wiper arm. 2. Release the lock tab *1 and then move the

wiper blade *2 as illustrated.

3. Remove the wiper blade. 4.

Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until it clicks into place.

Contact a NISSAN dealer for wiper blade rubber replacement.

8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

SDI2693
Be careful not to clog the washer nozzle *A . This may cause improper windshield washer operation. If the nozzle is clogged, remove any objects with a needle or small pin *B . Be careful not to damage the nozzle.

Black plate (417,1)

REAR WINDOW WIPER BLADE

BRAKES

Contact a NISSAN dealer replacement is required.

GUID-C605529D-EFDF-4D37-AE85-7A15EAD0A5C8
if checking or

GUID-86D39641-0FCA-4C25-BFB9-549F76F28C23
If the brakes do not operate properly, have the brakes checked by a NISSAN dealer. SELF-ADJUSTING BRAKES GUID-EC0A9C2B-3E67-4EA4-B0D9-6AA58C9FD2E1
Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. The disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied.

light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system. Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For additional information, see the maintenance log section of your “NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide”.

WARNING

See a NISSAN dealer for a brake system check if the brake pedal height does not return to normal.

BRAKE PAD WEAR WARNING GUID-54184785-40C9-4F75-95B5-7D0D1533C611
The disc brake pads have audible wear warn- ings. When a brake pad requires replacement, it will make a high pitched scraping sound when the vehicle is in motion. This scraping sound will first occur only when the brake pedal is depressed. After more wear of the brake pad, the sound will always be heard even if the brake pedal is not depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear warning sound is heard. Under some driving or climate conditions, occasional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-19

Black plate (418,1)

FUSES

GUID-2A7EB98C-06EB-4C49-B4CD-5F466EB75D08

2. Open the engine hood. 3. Remove the fuse/fusible link holder cover by

pushing the tab *1 .

4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller located

in the passenger compartment fuse box.

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

GUID-CA4EBE21-B3CE-413F-A37D-F2E747557888

SDI2181

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.

If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight

switch are turned off.

8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

5.

6.

SDI1754
If the fuse is open *A , replace it with a new fuse *B . Spare fuses are stored in the passenger compartment fuse box. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.

Fusible links GUID-35942A92-B8C3-4636-8D6F-137D926C007D If any electrical equipment does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace only with genuine NISSAN parts.

Black plate (419,1)

SDI2718

SDI2704

2. Pull to remove the fuse box cover *1 . 3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller *2 . If the fuse is open, replace it with a new fuse. 4. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical 5. system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT

GUID-377BDCAB-1F2D-4209-92B3-FFBA626F3776

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.

If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight

switch are turned off.

Extended storage switch (if so equipped) GUID-2BFC6F36-C181-408E-ACC9-7BC9BA96C2A2
To reduce battery drain, the extended storage switch comes from the factory switched off. Prior to delivery of your vehicle, the switch is pushed in (switched on) and should always remain on. If any electrical equipment does not operate, remove the extended storage switch and check for an open fuse. NOTE:

If the extended storage switch malfunc- tions, or if the fuse is open, it is not necessary to replace the switch. In this case, remove the extended storage switch

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-21

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (420,1)

INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY REPLACEMENT

GUID-CA8545B0-9BF6-43C6-A676-EFA5AA3A5260

CAUTION

Be careful not to allow children to swallow the battery and removed parts.

and replace it with a new fuse of the same rating. How to remove the extended storage switch: GUID-D73A39BF-43C8-459F-9C24-47B7F579C407
1. To remove the extended storage switch, be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position.

2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the OFF

position.

3. Remove the fuse box cover. 4. Pinch the locking tabs *1
side of the storage switch.

found on each

5. Pull the storage switch straight out from the

fuse box *2 .

SDI2135

Replace the battery as follows: 1. Remove the mechanical key from the key. 2.

Insert a small screwdriver into the slit of the corner and twist it to separate the upper part from the lower part. Use a cloth to protect the casing.

8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

3. Replace the battery with a new one.

Recommended battery: CR2025 or equivalent . Do not

touch the internal circuit and electric terminals as doing so could cause a malfunction.

. Hold the battery by the edges. Holding the battery across the contact points will seriously deplete the storage capacity.

. Make sure that

the + side faces the

bottom case.

Black plate (421,1)

may cause undesired operation.

Note: Changes or modifications not ex- pressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

For Canada:

This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, in- cluding interference that may cause un- desired operation of the device.

SDI1889

4. Align the tips of the upper and lower parts, is

and then push them together until securely closed.

it

5. Operate the buttons to check its operation. See a NISSAN dealer if you need any assistance for replacement. FCC Notice:

For USA:

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interfer- ence received, including interference that

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23

Black plate (422,1)

Headlight (high beam) Front side marker light Map light Side turn signal light Rear personal light Front turn signal parking light Front fog light (if so equipped) Headlight (low beam) Step light

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Cargo light 11. Rear side marker light 12. Stop/tail light 13. High-mounted stop light 14. Rear turn signal light 15. Back up light 16.

License plate lights

LIGHTS

GUID-400A6F1D-F08D-4635-A2B1-88B07B48469D

SDI2716

8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (423,1)

Disconnect the battery negative cable before replacing bulbs.

SDI2719

HEADLIGHTS GUID-1DDF8B44-6A31-4E64-A9A2-A7AC87475D78
Fog may temporarily form inside the lens of the exterior lights in the rain or in a car wash. A temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the lens causes the fog. This is not a malfunction. If large drops of water collect inside the lens, contact a NISSAN dealer.

Replacing GUID-B4433D6E-5EF8-404D-ABE2-E3D27A5E9E7F If replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer.

Xenon headlight model:

GUID-D73A39BF-43C8-459F-9C24-47B7F579C407

WARNING

HIGH VOLTAGE

When xenon headlights are on, they produce a high voltage. To prevent an electric shock, never attempt to modify or disassemble. Always have your xe- non headlights replaced at a NISSAN dealer. For additional information, see “Headlight and turn signal switch” (P.2- 32).

Halogen headlight model: GUID-D73A39BF-43C8-459F-9C24-47B7F579C407
The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb.

CAUTION

. Do not leave the bulb out of the headlight reflector for a long period of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc. entering the headlight body may affect bulb performance.

. High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.

. Only touch the plastic base when handling the bulb. Never touch the glass envelope.

. Aiming is not necessary after repla- cing the bulb. When aiming adjust- ment is necessary, contact a NISSAN dealer.

Use the same number and wattage as originally installed as shown in the chart.

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-25

Black plate (424,1)

Wattage (W)

Bulb No.

35
60
55
27/8
35

21
21/5
16

LED

3.4

D2S HB3
H11
S25
H8
T10

WY21W W21/5W W16W

T10
— — — — — — —

EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS

GUID-74DA7277-F276-48A5-BDCF-43B331EA01E6

Item Headlight

Low beams (Xenon)* High beam (Halogen) Low beam (Halogen)

Front turn signal/parking light* Front fog light (if so equipped) Front side marker light Rear combination light*

Turn signal Stop/tail and side marker Back-up

License plate light* Front map light Rear personal light Vanity mirror light (if so equipped) Step light* High-mounted stop light* Cargo light Glove box light*

*: See a NISSAN dealer for replacement. NOTE: Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest information about parts.

8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Replacement procedures GUID-9456DF2D-1ECF-49AE-8081-B2431E050E93
All other lights are either type A, B, C, D, E or F. When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or cover.

Black plate (425,1)

Front side marker light

1. Remove the rubber cover. 2. Remove the bulb as illustrated.

SDI2200

SDI1679

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-27

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (426,1)

Front map light

Cargo light

SDI2030

SDI1500B

Front fog light (if so equipped)

SDI2184

8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Rear personal light

Vanity mirror light

SDI2031

SDI2032

Black plate (427,1)

WHEELS AND TIRES

GUID-89F90EC9-1A21-4C1D-B1C6-EA0BAF7C2106
If you have a flat tire, see “Flat tire” (P.6-2). TIRE PRESSURE

GUID-6E7250AB-AD14-4FBE-A46C-D5F24A0415DC

Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) GUID-3AC4D70E-6B75-4BF7-9B81-983A94E44C75
This vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tire pressure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light is lit and the CHECK TIRE PRESSURE warning appears on the dot matrix liquid crystal display, one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a flat tire while driving). For more details, see “Low tire pressure warning light” (P.2-14), “Tire Pressure Monitoring Sys- tem (TPMS)” (P.5-3) and “Tire Pressure Mon- itoring System (TPMS)” (P.6-2).

Tire inflation pressure GUID-B1306429-C2A4-4116-B9C4-C79D19196D15
Check the pressure of the tires (including the spare) often and always prior to long distance trips. The recommended tire pressure specifications are shown on the Tire and Loading Information label under the “Cold Tire Pressure” heading. The Tire and Loading Information label is affixed to

the driver side center pillar. Tire pressures should be checked regularly because: . Most tires naturally lose air over time. . Tires can lose air suddenly when driven over potholes or other objects or if the vehicle strikes a curb while parking.

The tire pressures should be checked when the tires are cold. The tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. The TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert provides visual and audible signals outside the vehicle for inflating the tires to the recom- mended COLD tire pressure. (See “TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert” (P.5-5).) Incorrect tire pressure, including un- der inflation, may adversely affect tire life and vehicle handling.

WARNING

Improperly inflated tires can fail suddenly and cause an accident.

. The Gross Vehicle Weight rating (GVWR) is located on the F.M.V. S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification la- bel. The vehicle weight capacity is indicated on the Tire and Loading Information label. Do not load your vehicle beyond this capacity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operating condi- tions due to premature tire fail- ure, or unfavorable handling characteristics and could also lead to a serious accident. Load- ing beyond the specified capa- city may also result in failure of other vehicle components.

. Before taking a long trip, or whenever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level.

. For additional

information re- garding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-29

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (428,1)

“Tire Safety Information” (Cana- da) in the Warranty Information Booklet.

GUID-F769ACFA-6743-412C-BA4F-C2F1B56720AD

Tire and Loading Information label *1 Seating capacity: The maximum num- ber of occupants that can be seated in the vehicle. *2 Vehicle load limit: See “Vehicle load-

ing information” (P.9-12).

*3 Original size: The size of

SDI2197
the tires originally installed on the vehicle at the factory. *4 Cold tire pressure: Inflate the tires to this pressure when the tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more

8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6
km) at moderate speeds. The recom- mended cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer to provide the best balance of tire wear, vehicle handling, driveability, tire noise, etc., up to the vehicle’s GVWR. *5 Tire size — see “Tire labeling” (P.8- *6 Spare tire size or compact spare tire

32).

size (if so equipped)

Black plate (429,1)

tion shown on the Tire and Loading Information label.

5. Add air to the tire as needed.

If too much air is added, press the core of the valve stem briefly with the tip of the gauge stem to release pressure. Re- check the pressure and add or release air as needed. Install the valve stem cap.

6. 7. Check the pressure of all other tires,

including the spare.

SDI1949

Checking the tire pressure GUID-E53B851B-3C87-4189-A840-3E52F60651EF 1. Remove the valve stem cap from the

tire.

2. Press the pressure gauge squarely onto the valve stem. Do not press too hard or force the valve stem sideways, or air will escape. the hissing sound of air escaping from the tire is heard while checking the pressure, reposition the gauge to eliminate this leakage.

If

3. Remove the gauge. 4. Read the tire pressure on the gauge stem and compare it to the specifica-

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-31

SIZE

FRONT ORIGI-

NAL TIRE

REAR ORIGI-

NAL TIRE

SPARE

TIRE

P225/65R16
99T P235/55R18
99T P225/65R16
99T P235/55R18
99T T135/80D16
101M T135/90D16
102M

COLD

TIRE IN- FLATION

PRES- SURE 240 kPa, 35 PSI 240 kPa, 35 PSI 240 kPa, 35 PSI 240 kPa, 35 PSI 420 kPa, 60 PSI 420 kPa, 60 PSI

Black plate (430,1)

SDI1575

SDI1606

Example

TIRE LABELING GUID-E94BEFF8-822B-4E1F-B6EE-20563A10CB9F Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place standardized information on the side- wall of all tires. This information identifies and describes the fundamental character- istics of the tire and also provides the tire identification number (TIN) for safety stan- dard certification. The TIN can be used to identify the tire in case of a recall.

Example

*1 Tire size (example: P215/60R16 94H) 1. P: The “P” indicates the tire is designed tires

for passenger vehicles. (Not all have this information.)

2. Three-digit number (215): This number gives the width in millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge to sidewall edge.

3. Two-digit number (60): This number, known as the aspect ratio, gives the tire’s ratio of height to width. 4. R: The “R” stands for radial.

8-32 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

5. Two-digit number (16): This number is

the wheel or rim diameter in inches.

6. Two- or three-digit number (94): This number is the tire’s load index. It is a measurement of how much weight each tire can support. You may not find this information on all tires because it is not required by law.

7. H: Tire speed rating. You should not drive the vehicle faster than the tire speed rating.

Black plate (431,1)

5. Three-digit code: Date of Manufacture 6. Four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built. For example, the numbers 3103 means the 31st week of 2003. If these numbers are missing, then look on the other sidewall of the tire.

*3 Tire ply composition and material The number of layers or plies of rubber- coated fabric in the tire. Tire manufacturers also must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others. *4 Maximum permissible inflation pres- sure This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed the maximum permissible infla- tion pressure. *5 Maximum load rating This number indicates the maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire. When replacing the tires on the vehicle, always use a tire that has the same

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-33

SDI1607

Example

*2
TIN (Tire Identification Number) for a new tire (example: DOT XX XX XXX XXXX) 1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “Department of Transportation”. The symbol can be placed above, below or to the left or right of the Tire Identification Number. 2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s identifi-

cation mark

3. Two-digit code: Tire size 4. Three-digit code: Tire type code (Op-

tional)

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

Black plate (432,1)

load rating as the factory installed tire. *6 Term of “tubeless” or “tube type” Indicates whether the tire requires an inner tube (“tube type”) or not (“tubeless”). *7 The word “radial” The word “radial” is shown, if the tire has radial structure. *8 Manufacturer or brand name Manufacturer or brand name is shown. Other tire-related terminology: In addition to the many terms that are defined throughout this section, Intended Outboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or (2) the outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle.

TYPES OF TIRES

GUID-5348E14A-CC90-4AB3-9036-4B3A7411D447

WARNING

. When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (Example: Summer, All Season or Snow) and construction. A NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and availability.

. Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than the factory equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire.

. Replacing tires with those not ori- ginally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS.

. For additional information regard- ing tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.

8-34 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

All season tires GUID-F04CF4D4-36AC-46D8-AFCD-5FE805F16434
NISSAN specifies all season tires on some models to provide good performance all year, including snowy and icy road conditions. All Season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S (Mud and Snow) on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than All Season tires and may be more appro- priate in some areas.

Summer tires GUID-10A2FB53-2ADB-4413-9068-C494A16830B8
NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is substantially reduced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating M&S on the tire sidewall. If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels.

Snow tires GUID-02BE7F20-F8DE-4578-8C06-B71D611D7A1E If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. it can adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. Generally, snow tires will have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not

If you do not,

Black plate (433,1)

clearances are determined using the factory equipped tire size. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when re- commended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibility of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In addition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handling and performance may be adversely affected. Tire chains must be installed only on the front wheels and not on the rear wheels. Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving with tire chains in such conditions can cause damage to the various mechanisms of the vehicle due to some overstress.

match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. If you install snow tires, they must be the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states their use. and Canadian provinces prohibit Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction cap- abilities of studded snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be poorer than that of non- studded snow tires. TIRE CHAINS GUID-10CB0FE1-659F-4961-840C-E711F3747C6A Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before instal- ling tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are the proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturer’s suggestions. Use only SAE Class S chains. Class “S” chains are used on vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles that can use Class “S” chains are designed to meet the SAE standard minimum clearances between the tire and the closest vehicle suspension or body component required to accommodate the use of a winter traction device (tire chains or cables). The minimum

[ Edit: 2011/ 10/ 27 Model: E52-D ]

SDI1662

CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES

GUID-7394745B-DCDB-4647-8996-EB7E2E245352

Tire rotation GUID-A3CD5F6C-9FB3-4CB2-BE14-E0A71962F9F7
NISSAN recommends rotating the tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). (See “Flat