Specified fluid: Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) Check the fluid level when the engine is at normal operating temperature.
Clip
1. Park the vehicle on level ground. 2. Remove the bolts with a wrench and clips with a flat-tip screwdriver, then carefully remove the under cover.
1Manual Transmission Fluid
If Honda MTF is not available, you may use the API certificated SAE 0 W-20 or 5 W-20 viscosity motor oil as a temporary measure. Replace with MTF as soon as possible. Motor oil does not contain the proper additives for the transmission and continued use can cause decreased shifting performance and lead to transmission damage.
Bolt
Under Cover
3. Remove the transmission filler bolt and
washer. Carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your fingers. u Check if the fluid level is up to the edge
of the bolt hole.
4. If the fluid level is not up to the edge of the bolt hole, add Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it runs out of the hole.
5. Put a new washer on the filler bolt, then
reinstall the filler bolt. u Tightening torque:
33 lbf∙ft (44 N∙m, 4.5 kgf∙m)
6. Reinstall the under cover with the bolts and
clips.
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uuMaintenance Under the HooduBrake/Clutch Fluid
Brake/Clutch Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
Use the same fluid for both the brakes and clutch.
■ Checking the Brake Fluid
Brake Reservoir
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir.
MAX
MIN
Manual transmission models ■ Checking the Clutch Fluid
Clutch Reservoir
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir.
MAX MIN
256
1Checking the Brake Fluid
NOTICE Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle's braking system and can cause extensive damage.
If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed container as a temporary replacement.
Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.
If the brake fluid level is at or below the MIN mark, have a dealer inspect for leaks or worn brake pads as soon as possible.
1Checking the Clutch Fluid
If the clutch fluid level is at or below the MIN mark, have the system inspected for leaks or an excessively worn clutch plate by a dealer.
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uuMaintenance Under the HooduRefilling Window Washer Fluid
Refilling Window Washer Fluid Models with washer fluid level gauge Check the amount of window washer fluid using the washer fluid level gauge on the cap.
If the level is low, fill the washer reservoir.
1Refilling Window Washer Fluid
NOTICE Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water solution in the washer reservoir. Antifreeze can damage your vehicle's paint. A vinegar/water solution can damage the washer pump.
Level Gauge
Models with washer level sensor If the washer fluid is low, a message appears on the multi-information display.
Pour the washer fluid carefully. Do not overflow the reservoir.
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Replacing Light Bulbs
Headlight Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. High beam headlight: 60 W (HB3) Low beam headlight: 55 W (H11 for halogen bulb type)
35W (D4S for high voltage discharge)
■ High Beam Headlight
1. Remove the cover.
Cover
Bulb
2. Remove the coupler.
u It can be removed by pushing the tab. 3. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove. 4. Insert a new bulb into the headlight
assembly and turn it to the right.
5. Insert the coupler into the connector of the
bulb.
258
Coupler
Tab
1Headlight Bulbs
NOTICE Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.
The headlight aim is set by the factory, and does not need to be adjusted. However, if you regularly carry heavy items in the cargo area, have the aiming readjusted at a dealer or by a qualified technician.
The HB3 and H11 types are halogen bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its base, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.
The exterior lights' inside lenses (headlights, brake lights, etc.) may fog temporarily after a vehicle wash or while driving in the rain. This does not impact the exterior light function. However, if you see a large amount of water or ice accumulated inside the lenses, have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuHeadlight Bulbs
■ Low Beam Headlights (High Voltage Discharge Type)* High voltage can remain in the circuit for a long period of time after the light is switched off. Do not attempt to inspect or replace the high voltage discharge type bulbs yourself. Ask a dealer to inspect and replace low beam headlights.
■ Low Beam Headlights (Halogen Headlights)*
Coupler
1. Remove the coupler.
uIt can be removed by pushing the tab. 2. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove. 3. Insert a new bulb into the headlight
assembly and turn it to the right.
4. Insert the coupler into the connector of the
Bulb
bulb.
Tab
* Not available on all models
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuFog Light Bulbs*
Fog Light Bulbs* When replacing, use the following bulbs. Fog Lights: 55 W (H11)
Inner Fender
Screw
Clip
1. Turn the steering wheel all the way to the
opposite side from the fog light being replaced. Passenger side: Turn the steering wheel to the left. Driver side: Turn the steering wheel to the right.
2. Remove the clip and screws, and pull the
inner fender back.
1Fog Light Bulbs *
NOTICE Halogen bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.
The fog lights are halogen bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its plastic case, and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.
Insert a flat-tip screwdriver, lift and remove the central pin to remove the clip.
Central Pin
260
* Not available on all models
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuFog Light Bulbs*
Bulb
Tab
Coupler
3. Remove the coupler.
u It can be removed by pushing the tab. 4. Rotate the old bulb to the left to remove. 5. Insert a new bulb into the light assembly
and turn it to the right.
6. Insert the coupler into the connector of the
bulb.
1Fog Light Bulbs*
Insert the clip with the central pin raised, and push until it is flat.
Push until the pin is flat.
* Not available on all models
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuFront Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light Bulbs
Front Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Front Turn Signal/Parking/Side Marker Light: 28W/8 W
1. Turn the socket to the left and remove it,
then remove the old bulb.
2. Insert a new bulb.
Side Turn Signal/Emergency Indicator Light Bulbs Door mirrors have the side turn signal lights. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the light bulbs.
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuBack-Up Light, Rear Turn Signal Light and Rear Side Marker Light Bulbs
Back-Up Light, Rear Turn Signal Light and Rear Side Marker Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulbs. Back-Up Light: 16 W Rear Turn Signal Light: 21 W (Amber) Rear Side Marker Light: 3 CP
1. Pry on the edge of the cover using a flat-tip
screwdriver to remove the cover. uWrap the flat-tip screwdriver with a cloth
to prevent scratches.
Cover
2. Remove the bolts. 3. Pull the light assembly out of the rear pillar.
263
Continued
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uuReplacing Light BulbsuBrake/Taillight Bulbs
4. Turn the socket to the left and remove it,
then remove the old bulb.
5. Insert a new bulb.
Guide
6. Reinstall the light assembly by sliding it on
to the guide on the body.
Brake/Taillight Bulbs Brake/rear taillight bulbs are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the light bulbs.
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Rear License Plate Light Bulbs When replacing, use the following bulb. Rear License Plate Light: 5 W
uuReplacing Light BulbsuRear License Plate Light Bulbs
1. Remove the lens by prying on the edge of
the lens using a flat-tip screwdriver. uWrap the flat-tip screwdriver with a cloth
to prevent scratches.
2. Remove the old bulb and insert a new bulb.
High-Mount Brake Light Bulbs High-mount brake light bulbs are LED type. Have an authorized Honda dealer inspect and replace the light bulbs.
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Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades
Checking Wiper Blades If the wiper blade rubber has deteriorated, it will leave streaks and the metal wiper arm may scratch the window glass.
Changing the Front Wiper Blade Rubber
1Changing the Front Wiper Blade Rubber
1. Lift the driver side wiper arm first, then the
passenger side.
NOTICE Avoid dropping the wiper arm; it may damage the windshield.
2. Push the lock tab up. 3. Slide the blade from the wiper arm.
Lock Tab
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uuChecking and Maintaining Wiper BladesuChanging the Front Wiper Blade Rubber
Blade
Retainer
Blade
Indent
4. Slide the wiper blade out from its holder by
pulling the tabbed end out.
5. Remove the retainer from the rubber blade
that has been removed, and mount to a new rubber blade. u Correctly align the rubber protrusion and
the retainer grooves.
6. Slide the new wiper blade onto the holder
from the bottom end. u The tab on the blade should fit in the
indent of the wiper blade.
7. Slide the wiper blade onto the wiper arm,
then push down the lock tab.
8. Lower the passenger side wiper arm first,
then the driver side.
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uuChecking and Maintaining Wiper BladesuChanging the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber
Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber 1. Raise the wiper arm off. 2. Slide the wiper blade out from the wiper
arm while pushing the lock tab.
1Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber
NOTICE Avoid dropping the wiper arm; it may damage the rear window.
3. Slide the wiper blade out from its holder by
pulling the tabbed end out.
4. Remove the retainer from wiper blade and
mount it to a new rubber blade.
5. Slide the wiper blade onto the holder.
u Make sure it is engaged correctly, then install the wiper blade assembly onto the wiper arm.
Tabbed End
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Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires To safely operate your vehicle, your tires must be of the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and properly inflated.
■ Inflation guidelines Properly inflated tires provide the best combination of handling, tread life, and comfort. Refer to the driver’s doorjamb label or specification’s page for the specified pressure.
Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from overheating.
Overinflated tires make your vehicle ride harshly, are more prone to road hazards, and wear unevenly.
Every day before you drive, look at each of the tires. If one looks lower than the others, check the pressure with a tire gauge.
At least once a month or before long trips, use a gauge to measure the pressure in all tires, including the spare. Even tires in good condition can lose 1 to 2 psi (10 to 20 kPa, 0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm2) per month.
■ Inspection guidelines Every time you check inflation, also examine the tires and valve stems. Look for: • Bumps or bulges on the side or in the tread. Replace the tire if you find any cuts,
splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace it if you see fabric or cord.
• Remove any foreign objects and inspect for air leaks. • Uneven tread wear. Have a dealer check the wheel alignment. • Excessive tread wear.
2 Wear Indicators P. 274
• Cracks or other damage around valve stem.
1Checking Tires
3WARNING
Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.
Measure the air pressure when tires are cold. This means the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). If necessary, add or release air until the specified pressure is reached.
If checked when hot, tire pressure can be as much as 4–6 psi (30–40 kPa, 0.3–0.4 kgf/cm2) higher than if checked when cold.
Have a dealer check the tires if you feel a consistent vibration while driving. New tires and any that have been removed and reinstalled should be properly balanced.
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire and Loading Information Label
Tire and Loading Information Label The label attached to the driver’s doorjamb provides necessary tire and loading information.
Label Example
Tire Labeling
Example
Tire Size Tire Identification Number (TIN)
Maximum Tire Load
Maximum Tire Pressure
Tire Size
The tires that came on your vehicle have a number of markings. Those you should be aware of are described below.
■ Tire Size Whenever tires are replaced, they should be replaced with tires of the same size.
270
1Tire and Loading Information Label
The tire and loading information label attached to the driver’s doorjamb contains: a The number of people your vehicle can carry. b The total weight your vehicle can carry. Do not c The original tire sizes for front, rear, and spare. d The proper cold tire pressure for front, rear, and
exceed this weight.
spare.
1Tire Size
Following is an example of tire size with an explanation of what each component means. P195/55 R16 86V P: Vehicle type (P indicates passenger vehicle). 195: Tire width in millimeters. 55: Aspect ratio (the tire’s section height as a percentage of its width). R: Tire construction code (R indicates radial). 16: Rim diameter in inches. 86: Load index (a numerical code associated with the maximum load the tire can carry). V: Speed symbol (an alphabetical code indicating the maximum speed rating).
12 CR-Z-31SZT610.book 271 ページ 2011年8月29日 月曜日 午後8時8分
■ Tire Identification Number (TIN) The tire identification number (TIN) is a group of numbers and letters that look like the example in the side column. TIN is located on the sidewall of the tire.
■ Glossary of Tire Terminology Cold Tire Pressure – The tire air pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least three hours or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). Load Rating – Means the maximum load that a tire is rated to carry for a given inflation pressure. Maximum Inflation Pressure – The maximum tire air pressure that the tire can hold. Maximum Load Rating – Means the load rating for a tire at the maximum permissible inflation pressure for that tire. Recommended Inflation Pressure – The cold tire inflation pressure recommended by the manufacturer. Treadwear Indicators (TWI) – Means the projections within the principal grooves designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread.
uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire Labeling
1Tire Identification Number (TIN)
DOT B97R FW6X 2209
DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all
requirements of the U.S. Department of
Transportation.
B97R: Manufacturer's identification mark.
FW6X: Tire type code.
22 09: Date of manufacture.
Year Week
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) The tires on your vehicle meet all U.S. Federal Safety Requirements. All tires are also graded for treadwear, traction, and temperature performance according to Department of Transportation (DOT) standards. The following explains these gradings.
■ Uniform Tire Quality Grading Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width.
■ Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
1Uniform Tire Quality Grading
For example:
Treadwear 200
Traction AA
Temperature A
All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition to these grades.
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuDOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)
■ Traction The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
■ Temperature The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
1Traction
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
1Temperature
Warning: The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuWear Indicators
Wear Indicators
Example of a Wear Indicator mark
The groove where the wear indicator is located is 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) shallower than elsewhere on the tire. If the tread has worn so that the indicator is exposed, replace the tire. Worn out tires have poor traction on wet roads.
Tire Service Life The life of your tires is dependent on many factors, including driving habits, road conditions, vehicle loading, inflation pressure, maintenance history, speed, and environmental conditions (even when the tires are not in use).
In addition to regular inspections and inflation pressure maintenance, it is recommended that you have annual inspections performed once the tires reach five years old. All tires, including the spare, should be removed from service after 10 years from the date of manufacture, regardless of their condition or state of wear.
274
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire and Wheel Replacement
Tire and Wheel Replacement Replace your tires with radials of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall). Using tires of a different size or construction can cause the ABS and VSA® (vehicle stability assist) system to work incorrectly.
It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that isn’t possible, replace the front or rear tires in pairs.
Make sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the original wheels.
U.S. models only If you replace a wheel, only use TPMS specified wheels approved for your vehicle.
1Tire and Wheel Replacement
3WARNING
Installing improper tires on your vehicle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.
275
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uuChecking and Maintaining TiresuTire Rotation
Tire Rotation Rotating tires according to the maintenance messages on the multi-information display helps to distribute wear more evenly and increase tire life.
■ Tires without rotation marks
Rotate the tires as shown here.
Front
■ Tires with rotation marks
Rotate the tires as shown here.
1Tire Rotation
Tires with directional tread patterns should only be rotated front to back (not from one side to the other). Directional tires should be mounted with the rotation indication mark facing forward, as shown below.
FRONT
Direction Mark
Front
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Winter Tires If driving on snowy or frozen roads, mount all season marked “M+S” tires, snow tires, or tire chains; reduce speed; and maintain sufficient distance between vehicles when driving.
Be particularly careful when operating the steering wheel or brakes to prevent skidding.
Use tire chains, snow tires, or all season tires when necessary or according to the law.
When mounting, refer to the following points.
For winter tires: • Select the size and load ranges that are the same as the original tires. • Mount the tires to all four wheels. For tire chains: • Install them on the front tires only. • Because your vehicle has limited tire clearance, we strongly recommend using the
chains listed below:
Cable-type: SCC Radial Chain SC1030
• Follow the chain manufacturer's instruction when installing. Mount them as
tightly as you can.
• Check that the chains do not touch the brake lines or suspension. • Drive slowly.
uuChecking and Maintaining Tires uWinter Tires
1Winter Tires
3WARNING
Using the wrong chains, or not properly installing chains, can damage the brake lines and cause a crash in which you can be seriously injured or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's manual regarding the selection and use of tire chains.
NOTICE Traction devices that are the wrong size or improperly installed can damage your vehicle's brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if they are hitting any part of the vehicle.
When tire chains are mounted, follow the chain manufacturer's instructions regarding vehicle operational limits.
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12 Volt Battery
Checking the 12 Volt Battery
Test Indicator Window
Check the battery condition monthly. Look at the test indicator window and check the terminals for corrosion.
112 Volt Battery
3WARNING
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.
When conducting any battery maintenance, wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled technician do it.
WARNING: Battery post, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling.
The test indicator's color information is on the battery.
When you find corrosion, clean the battery terminals by applying a baking powder and water solution. Rinse the terminals with water. Cloth/towel dry the battery. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent future corrosion.
If your vehicle's battery is disconnected or goes dead: • The audio system is disabled.
2 Reactivating the audio system P. 139
• The clock resets.
2 Setting the Clock P. 98
• The navigation system * is disabled. A PIN code will be required.
2 Refer to the navigation system manual
Charging the 12 Volt Battery Disconnect both battery cables to prevent damaging your vehicle's electrical system. Always disconnect the negative (-) cable first, and reconnect it last.
278
* Not available on all models
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Remote Transmitter Care
Replacing the Battery If the indicator does not come on when the button is pressed, replace the battery.
1Replacing the Battery
Battery type: CR1616
1. Unscrew the cover with a small Phillips- head screwdriver. Press a button to pry open the transmitter.
NOTICE An improperly disposed of battery can damage the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal.
Replacement batteries are commercially available or at a dealer.
Screw
Keypad
2. Open the keypad.
u Wrap the small flat-tip screwdriver with a
cloth to prevent scratching the transmitter.
3. Make sure to replace the battery with the
Battery
correct polarity.
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Climate Control System Maintenance
Dust and Pollen Filter The Climate Control system is equipped with a dust and pollen filter that collects pollen, dust, and other debris in the air. The Maintenance MinderTM messages will let you know when to replace the filter.
We recommend that you replace the dust and pollen filter sooner when using your vehicle in areas with high concentrations of dust.
1Dust and Pollen Filter
If the airflow from the climate control system deteriorates noticeably, and the windows fog up easily, the filter may need to be replaced. Please contact a dealer for replacement.
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Cleaning
Interior Care Use a damp cloth with a mixture of mild detergent and warm water to remove dirt. Use a clean cloth to remove detergent residue.
■ Cleaning Seat Belts Use a soft brush with a mixture of mild soap and warm water to clean the seat belts. Let the belts air dry. Wipe the openings of the seat belt anchors using a clean cloth.
Opening
Continued
1Interior Care
Do not spill liquids inside the vehicle. Electrical devices and systems may malfunction if liquids are splashed on them.
Do not use silicone based sprays on electrical devices such as audio devices and switches. Doing so may cause the items to malfunction or a fire inside the vehicle. If a silicone based spray is inadvertently used on electrical devices, consult a dealer.
Depending on their composition, chemicals and liquid aromatics may cause discoloration, wrinkles, and cracking to resin-based parts and textiles. Do not use alkali solvents or organic solvents such as benzene or gasoline.
After using chemicals, make sure to gently wipe them off using a dry cloth. Do not place used cloths on top of resin based parts or textiles for long periods of time without washing.
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uuCleaninguInterior Care
■ Floor Mats
Driver’s floor mat is shown.
Unlock
Lock
1Floor Mats
If you use any floor mats that were not originally provided with your vehicle, make sure they are designed for your specific vehicle, fit correctly, and are securely anchored by the floor anchors.
The driver’s floor mat hooks over the floor anchors, which keep the mat from sliding forward. To remove a mat for cleaning, turn the anchor knobs to the unlock position. When reinstalling the mat after cleaning, turn the knobs to the lock position.
Do not put additional floor mats on top of the anchored mat.
■ Maintaining Genuine Leather* Vacuum dirt and dust from the leather frequently. Pay close attention to the pleats and seams. Clean the leather with a soft cloth dampened with a 90% water and 10% neutral soap solution. Then buff it with a clean, dry cloth. Remove any dust or dirt on leather surfaces immediately.
282
* Not available on all models
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Exterior Care Dust off the vehicle body after you drive. Regularly inspect your vehicle for scratches on painted surfaces. A scratch on a painted surface can result in body rust. If you find a scratch, promptly repair it.
■ Washing the Vehicle Wash the vehicle regularly. Wash more frequently when driving in the following conditions: • If driving on roads with road salt. • If driving in coastal areas. • If tar, soot, bird droppings, insects, or tree sap are stuck to painted surfaces.
■ Using an Automated Vehicle Wash Fold in the door mirrors. Make sure to follow the instructions indicated on the automated vehicle wash.
■ Using High Pressure Cleaners • Keep sufficient distance between the cleaning nozzle and the vehicle body. • Take particular care around the windows. Standing too close may cause water to
enter the vehicle interior. Do not spray water into the engine compartment.
uuCleaninguExterior Care
1Washing the Vehicle
Do not spray water into the air intake vents or engine compartment. It can cause a malfunction.
Air Intake Vents
Do not spray water onto the fuel fill door directly. A high-pressure spray may cause it to open.
Continued
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uuCleaninguExterior Care
■ Applying Wax A good coat of automotive body wax helps protect your vehicle’s paint from the elements. Wax will wear off over time and expose your vehicle’s paint to the elements, so reapply as necessary.
■ Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts If you get gasoline, oil, engine coolant, or battery fluid on resin coated parts, they may be stained or the coating may peel. Promptly wipe it away using a soft cloth and clean water.
■ Cleaning the Window Wipe using a glass cleaner.
■ Maintaining Aluminum Wheels Aluminum is susceptible to deterioration caused by salt and other road contaminants. Use a sponge and mild detergent to wipe away promptly. Be careful not to use harsh chemicals (including some commercial wheel cleaners) or a stiff brush. They can damage the clear coat of the aluminum alloy wheels that helps keep the aluminum from corroding and tarnishing.
1Applying Wax
NOTICE Chemical solvents and strong cleaners can damage the paint, metal, and plastic on your vehicle. Wipe up spills immediately.
1Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts
Ask a dealer about the correct coating material when you want to repair the painted surface of the parts made of resin.
1Cleaning the Window
Wires are mounted to the inside of the rear window. Wipe along the same direction as the wires with a soft cloth so as not to damage them.
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Handling the Unexpected
This chapter explains how to handle unexpected troubles.
Tools
Types of Tools.................................. 286
If a Tire Goes Flat
Changing a Flat Tire......................... 287
Engine Does Not Start
Checking the Engine........................ 293
Jump Starting.................................... 294
Shift Lever Does Not Move.............. 296
Overheating
How to Handle Overheating............. 297
Indicator, Coming On/Blinking
Fuses
Fuse Locations ................................. 304
Inspecting and Changing Fuses........ 307
Emergency Towing........................... 308
When You Cannot Open the Hatch .....310
If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes
On ............................................. 299
If the Charging System Indicator Comes
On ................................................. 300
If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp Comes
On or Blinks ................................... 301
If the Brake System Indicator Comes On... 302
If the EPS Indicator Comes On.......... 302
If the IMA Indicator Comes On......... 303
If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator
Comes On or Blinks........................ 303
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Tools
Types of Tools
Wheel Nut Wrench/ Jack Handle
Jack
Jack Handle Bar
Detachable Towing Hook
1Types of Tools
2 How to Set Up the Jack P. 290
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If a Tire Goes Flat
Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat while driving, grasp the steering wheel firmly, and brake gradually to reduce speed. Then, stop in a safe place. Replace the flat tire with a compact spare tire. Go to a dealer as soon as possible to have the full-size tire repaired or replaced.
1. Park the vehicle on firm, level, and non-slippery ground. Automatic transmission (CVT) models 2. Put the shift lever in (P. Manual transmission models 2. Put the shift lever in (R. All models 3. Set the parking brake. 4. Turn on the hazard warning lights and turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0.
1Changing a Flat Tire
Follow compact spare precautions: Periodically check the tire pressure of the compact spare. It should be set to the specified pressure. Specified Pressure: 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2)
When driving with the compact spare tire, keep the vehicle speed under 50 mph (80 km/h). Replace with a full-size tire as soon as possible.
The compact spare tire and wheel in your vehicle are specifically for this model. Do not use them with another vehicle. Do not use another type of compact spare tire or wheel with your vehicle.
Do not mount tire chains on a compact spare tire. If a chain-mounted front tire goes flat, remove one of the full-size rear tires and replace it with the compact spare tire. Remove the flat front tire and replace it with the full-size tire that was removed from the rear. Mount the tire chains on the front tire.
U.S. models only Do not use a puncture-repairing agent on a flat tire, as it can damage the tire pressure sensor.
Continued
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uuIf a Tire Goes FlatuChanging a Flat Tire
■ Getting Ready to Replace the Flat Tire
1. Pull the strap on the cargo area floor lid and
open the lid.
Cover
2. Remove the cover from the compact spare
tire.
Compact Spare Tire
Tool Case
3. Take the jack and wheel nut wrench out of
the tool case.
4. Unscrew the wing bolt, and remove the spacer cone. Then, remove the compact spare tire.
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uuIf a Tire Goes FlatuChanging a Flat Tire
5. Place a wheel block or rock in front and rear
of the wheel diagonal to the flat tire.
The tire to be replaced.
Wheel Blocks
6. Place the compact spare tire (wheel side up)
under the vehicle body, near the tire that needs to be replaced.
7. Loosen each wheel nut about one turn
using the wheel nut wrench.
Continued
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uuIf a Tire Goes FlatuChanging a Flat Tire
■ How to Set Up the Jack
1. Place the jack under the jacking point
closest to the tire to be changed.
2. Turn the end bracket (as shown in the
image) clockwise until the top of the jack contacts the jacking point. u Make sure that the jacking point tab is
resting in the jack notch.
3. Raise the vehicle, using the jack handle bar and the jack handle, until the tire is off the ground.
290
Jack Handle Bar
Wheel Nut Wrench as Jack Handle
1How to Set Up the Jack
3WARNING
The vehicle can easily roll off the jack, seriously injuring anyone underneath.
Follow the directions for changing a tire exactly, and never get under the vehicle when it is supported only by the jack.
Do not use the jack with people or luggage in the vehicle.
Use the jack provided in your vehicle. Other jacks may not support the weight (“load”) or their shape may not match.
The following instructions must be followed to use the jack safely. • Do not use while the engine is running. • Use only where the ground is firm and level. • Use only at the jacking points. • Do not get in the vehicle while using the jack. • Do not put anything on top of or underneath the
jack.
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uuIf a Tire Goes FlatuChanging a Flat Tire
■ Replacing the Flat Tire
1. Remove the wheel nuts and flat tire.
1Replacing the Flat Tire
Do not over tighten the wheel nuts by applying extra torque using your foot or a pipe.
2. Wipe the mounting surfaces of the wheel
with a clean cloth.
3. Mount the compact spare tire. 4. Screw the wheel nuts until they touch the lips around the mounting holes, and stop rotating.
5. Lower the vehicle and remove the jack.
Tighten the wheel nuts in the order indicated in the image. Go around, tightening the nuts, two to three times in this order. Wheel nut torque: 80 lbf∙ft (108 N∙m, 11 kgf∙m)
Continued
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uuIf a Tire Goes FlatuChanging a Flat Tire
■ Storing the Flat Tire
For normal tire
Wing Bolt
Spacer Cone
For compact spare tire
1. Remove the center cap. 2. Place the flat tire face down in the compact
spare tire well.
3. Remove the spacer cone from the wing
bolt, flip it over, and insert it back on the bolt. Secure the flat tire with the wing bolt. 4. Securely put the jack and wheel nut wrench
back in the tool case in the cargo area.
■ TPMS and the Compact Spare Tire
U.S. models only If you replace a flat tire with the spare tire, the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator comes on while you are driving. After driving for a few miles (kilometers), the indicator will start blinking for a short time and then stay on. CHECK TPMS SYSTEM appears on the multi-information display, but this is normal.
If you replace the tire with a specified regular tire, the warning message on the multi-information display and the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator will go off after a few miles (kilometers).
1Storing the Flat Tire
3WARNING
Loose items can fly around the interior in a crash and can seriously injure the occupants. Store the wheel, jack, and tools securely before driving.
1TPMS and the Compact Spare Tire
The system cannot monitor the pressure of the compact spare tire. Manually check the compact spare tire pressure to be sure that it is correct.
Use TPMS specific wheels. Each is equipped with a tire pressure sensor mounted inside the tire behind the valve stem.
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Engine Does Not Start
Checking the Engine If the engine does not start, turn the ignition switch to START (e and check the starter.
1Checking the Engine
If you must start the vehicle immediately, use an assisting vehicle to jump start it.
2 Jump Starting P. 294
Starter condition
Starter doesn’t turn or turns over slowly. The 12 volt battery may be dead. Check each of the items on the right and respond accordingly.
Checklist
Check brightness of the interior light. Turn on interior lights and check brightness. ● If the interior lights are dim or do not come on at all
2 Checking the 12 Volt Battery P. 278
● If the interior lights come on normally
2 Inspecting and Changing Fuses P. 307
The starter turns over normally but the engine doesn’t start. There may be a problem with the fuse. Check each of the items on the right and respond accordingly.
Review the engine start procedure.
Follow its instructions, and try to start the engine again.
2 Starting the Engine P. 198
Check the immobilizer system indicator.
When the immobilizer system indicator is blinking, the engine cannot be started.
2 Immobilizer System P. 105
Check the fuel level.
There should be enough fuel in the tank.
2 Fuel Gauge P. 81
Check the fuse.
Check all fuses, or have the vehicle checked by a dealer.
2 Inspecting and Changing Fuses P. 307
If the problem continues:
2 Emergency Towing P. 308
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Jump Starting
■ Jump Starting Procedure Turn off the power to electric devices, such as audio and lights. Turn off the engine, then open the hood.
1. Connect the first jumper cable to your
vehicle's + terminal.
2. Connect the other end of the first jumper cable to the assisting vehicle's + terminal. u Use a 12 volt booster battery only.
3. Connect the second jumper cable to the
assisting vehicle's - terminal.
4. Connect the other end of the second
jumper cable to the grounding strap as shown. Do not connect this jumper cable to any other part.
5. If your vehicle is connected to another
vehicle, start the assisting vehicle's engine and increase its rpm slightly.
6. Attempt to start your vehicle's engine. If it
turns over slowly, check that the jumper cables have good metal-to-metal contact.
Assisting Vehicle’s Battery
294
1Jump Starting
3WARNING
A battery can explode if you do not follow the correct procedure, seriously injuring anyone nearby.
Keep all sparks, open flames, and smoking materials away from the battery.
Securely attach the jumper cables clips so that they do not come off when the engine vibrates. Also be careful not to tangle the jumper cables or allow the cable ends to touch each other while attaching or detaching the jumper cables.
Battery performance degrades in cold conditions and may prevent the engine from starting.
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uuJump Startingu
■ What to Do After the Engine Starts Once your vehicle's engine has started, remove the jumper cables in the following order.
1. Disconnect the jumper cable from your vehicle's ground. 2. Disconnect the other end of the jumper cable from the assisting vehicle's -
terminal.
3. Disconnect the jumper cable from your vehicle's + terminal. 4. Disconnect the other end of the jumper cable from the assisting vehicle's +
terminal.
Have your vehicle inspected by a nearby service station or a dealer.
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Shift Lever Does Not Move
Automatic transmission (CVT) models Follow the procedure below if you cannot move the shift lever out of the (P position.
■ Releasing the Lock
1. Set the parking brake. 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Wrap a cloth around the tip of a small flat- tip screwdriver and remove the cover of the shift lock release slot. u Put the tip of the flat-tip screwdriver into
the slot and remove it as shown in the image.
4. Insert the key into the shift lock release slot. 5. While pushing on the key, press the shift
lever release button and place the shift lever into (N. u The lock is now released. Have the shift
lever checked by a dealer as soon as possible.
Slot
Cover
Release Button
Shift Lock Release Slot
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Overheating
How to Handle Overheating Overheating symptoms are as follows: • The high temperature indicator comes on or the engine suddenly loses power. • Steam is coming out of the engine compartment.
■ First thing to do 1. Immediately park the vehicle in a safe place.
Automatic transmission (CVT) models u Move the shift lever to (P and set the parking brake. Turn off all accessories
and turn on the hazard warning lights.
Manual transmission models u Move the shift lever to (N and set the parking brake. Turn off all accessories
and turn on the hazard warning lights.
2. No steam coming out: Keep the engine running and open the hood.
Steam coming out: Turn off the engine and wait until steam goes away. Then, open the hood.
1How to Handle Overheating
3WARNING
Steam and spray from an overheated engine can seriously scald you.
Do not open the hood if steam is coming out.
NOTICE Continuing to drive with the high temperature indicator on may damage the engine.
Continued
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uuOverheatinguHow to Handle Overheating
■ Next thing to do
MAX