2012 Honda Civic Hybrid Owners Manual

capacity. For example, if the "XXX" amount equals 1, 400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1,400 - 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs.)

Continued

uuBefore DrivinguMaximum Load Limit

1Maximum Load Limit

3WARNING

Overloading or improper loading can affect handling and stability and cause a crash in which you can be hurt or killed.

Follow all load limits and other loading guidelines in this manual.

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR): The maximum allowable weight of the vehicle, all occupants, all accessories, and all cargo.

2 Specifications P. 294

Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR): The maximum allowable weight of the vehicle axle.

2 Specifications P. 294

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uuBefore DrivinguMaximum Load Limit

(5) Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in step 4.

(6) If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be

be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.

In addition, the total weight of the vehicle, all occupants, accessories, cargo, and trailer tongue load must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). Both are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb.

Load Limits Example

Example1

Max Load 850 lbs (385 kg)

Passenger Weight 150 lbs x 2 = 300 lbs (68 kg x 2 = 136 kg)

Cargo Weight

550 lbs (249 kg)

Example2

Max Load 850 lbs (385 kg)

Passenger Weight 150 lbs x 5 = 750 lbs (68 kg x 5 = 340 kg)

Cargo Weight

100 lbs (45 kg)

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Towing a Trailer

Your vehicle is not designed to tow a trailer. Attempting to do so can void your warranties.

Towing Your Vehicle Your vehicle is not designed to be towed behind a motor home. If your vehicle needs to be towed in an emergency, refer to the emergency towing information.

2 Emergency Towing P. 292

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When Driving

Starting the Engine

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1. Make sure the parking brake is applied.

1Starting the Engine

Brake Pedal

2. Check that the shift lever is in (P, then

depress the brake pedal. u Although it is possible to start the vehicle

in (N, it is safer to start it in (P.

Keep your foot firmly on the brake pedal when starting the engine.

The engine is harder to start in cold weather and in thinner air found at altitudes above 8,000 feet (2,400 meters).

When starting the engine in cold weather, turn off all electrical accessories such as the lights, climate control system, and rear defogger in order to reduce battery drain.

If the exhaust system sounds abnormal or you can smell exhaust gas inside the vehicle, have your vehicle checked by a dealer. There may be a problem with the engine or exhaust system.

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3. Turn the ignition switch to START (e

without depressing the accelerator pedal.

■ Starting to Drive 1. Keeping your right foot on the brake pedal, release the parking brake. Check that

the parking brake and brake system indicator has gone off.

2 Parking Brake P. 213

2. Put the shift lever in (D. Select (R when reversing.

3. Gradually release the brake pedal and gently depress the accelerator pedal to pull

away.

uuWhen DrivinguStarting the Engine

1Starting the Engine

Do not hold the key in START (e for more than 15 seconds. • If the engine does not start right away, wait for at

least 10 seconds before trying again.

• If the engine starts, but then immediately stops, wait at least 10 seconds before repeating step 3 while gently depressing the accelerator pedal. Release the accelerator pedal once the engine starts.

The immobilizer system protects your vehicle from theft. If an improperly coded key (or other device) is used, the engine's fuel system is disabled

2 Immobilizer System P. 113

Continued

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uuWhen DrivinguStarting the Engine

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■ Creep aid system With the shift lever in (D, this feature applies brake pressure briefly as you release the brake pedal to prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly.

■ Hill start assist system Hill start assist feature helps to prevent the vehicle from rolling on inclines as you move your foot from the brake pedal to the accelerator.

Move the Shift lever to (D or (L when facing uphill, or (R when facing downhill, then release the brake pedal.

The brakes remain engaged briefly as you release the brake pedal.

1Hill start assist system

Hill start assist may not prevent the vehicle from rolling downhill on a very steep or slippery slope, and will not operate on small inclines.

Hill start assist is not a replacement for the parking brake.

Hill start assist will still operate even when VSA® is switched off.

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Precautions While Driving ■ In Rain Avoid driving in deep water and on flooded roads. This can damage the engine or cause electrical component failure.

■ Other Precautions If there is a strong impact with something under the vehicle, stop in a safe location. Check the underside of the vehicle for damage or any fluid leaks.

uuWhen DrivinguPrecautions While Driving

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1Precautions While Driving

NOTICE Do not operate the shift lever while pressing the accelerator pedal. You could damage the transmission.

If the ignition switch is turned to ACCESSORY (q or LOCK (0 while driving, the engine will shut down and all steering and brake power assist functions will stop, making it difficult to control the vehicle.

Do not put the shift lever in (N, as you will lose engine braking (and acceleration) performance.

During the first 600 miles (1,000 km) of operation, avoid sudden acceleration or full throttle operation so as to not damage the engine or powertrain.

Avoid hard braking for the first 200 miles (300 km). You should also follow this when the brake pads are replaced.

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NOTICE Following can damage the under spoiler: • Parking the vehicle by a parking block • Parallel parking along the road shoulder • Driving towards the bottom of a hill • Driving up or down to a different surface level

(such as a road shoulder)

• Driving on a rutted or bumpy road • Driving on a road with potholes

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uuWhen DrivinguAutomatic Transmission (CVT)

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Automatic Transmission (CVT) ■ Creeping The following conditions cause the engine to run at high revolutions, and increase creeping: • Immediately after the engine starts.

• When the climate control system is in use.

Keep the brake pedal firmly depressed when stopped.

■ Kickdown Quickly depressing the accelerator pedal while driving uphill may cause the transmission to drop to a lower ratio, unexpectedly increasing vehicle speed. Depress the accelerator pedal carefully, especially on slippery roads and curves.

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Shifting Change the shift position in accordance with your driving needs.

■ Shift lever positions

Release Button

Park Used when parking or starting the engine

Reverse Used when reversing

Neutral Used when idling

Drive Used for normal driving

Drive (S) Used for: ● Better acceleration ● Increased engine braking ● Going up or down hills

Low ● Used to further increase engine

braking

● Used when going up or down hills ● Used when IMA battery is low

Continued

uuWhen DrivinguShifting

1Shifting

You cannot turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0 and remove the key unless the shift lever is in (P.

The vehicle may move forward very slightly even in (N while the engine is cold. Depress the brake pedal firmly and, when necessary, apply the parking brake.

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uuWhen DrivinguShifting

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■ Shift Lever Operation

Shift Lever Position Indicator

Tachometer's red zone

Depress the brake pedal and press the shift lever release button to shift.

Shift without pressing the shift lever release button.

Press the shift lever release button and shift.

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1Shift Lever Operation

NOTICE When you change the shift lever from (D to (R and vice versa, come to a complete stop and keep the brake pedal depressed. Operating the shift lever before the vehicle has come to a complete standstill can damage the transmission.

Use the shift lever position indicator to check the lever position before pulling away.

Whichever position the shift lever is in when driving, a blinking (D indicator indicates a transmission problem. Avoid sudden acceleration and have the transmission checked by a dealer as soon as possible.

The fuel supply may be cut off if you drive at engine speeds in or over the tachometer red zone (engine speed limit). If this happens, you may experience a slight jolt.

It may not be possible to operate the shift lever if the brake pedal is applied while the shift lever release button is held down. Depress the brake pedal first.

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Cruise Control Maintains a constant vehicle speed without having to keep your foot on the accelerator. Use cruise control on freeways or open roads where you can travel at a constant speed with little acceleration or deceleration.

When to use ■Vehicle speed for cruise control: Desired speed in a range above roughly 25 mph (40 km/h) ~

■Shift positions for cruise control:

In (D or (S

How to use

■Press the CRUISE button on

the steering wheel.

Always keep sufficient distance between you and the vehicle in front of you.

CRUISE MAIN is on in the instrument panel. Cruise control is ready to use.

uuWhen DrivinguCruise Control

1Cruise Control

3WARNING

Improper use of the cruise control can lead to a crash.

Use the cruise control only when traveling on open highways in good weather.

It may not be possible to maintain a constant speed when driving uphill or downhill.

When not using cruise control: Turn off cruise control by pressing the CRUISE button.

While in the ECON mode, it may take relatively more time to accelerate to maintain the set speed.

Continued

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uuWhen DrivinguCruise Control

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■ To Set the Vehicle Speed

−/SET

Button

On

On

On when cruise control begins

Press and release.

Take your foot off the pedal and press the desired speed.

−/SET

button when you reach the

The moment you release the begins. The CRUISE CONTROL indicator comes on.

−/SET

button, the set speed is fixed, and cruise control

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■ To Adjust the Vehicle Speed Increase or decrease the vehicle speed using the steering wheel.

RES/+

or

−/SET

buttons on the

To increase speed

To decrease speed

uuWhen DrivinguCruise Control

1To Adjust the Vehicle Speed

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You can set the vehicle speed using the button on the steering wheel when adjusting the speed with the accelerator and brake pedals.

−/SET

• Each time you press the button, the vehicle speed is increased or decreased by

about 1 mph (1.6 km/h).

• If you keep the button pressed, the vehicle speed increases or decreases until you

release it. This speed is then set.

1To Cancel

■ To Cancel

CRUISE Button

To cancel cruise control, do any of the following: • Press the CANCEL button.

CANCEL Button

• Press the CRUISE button.

• Depress the brake pedal.

The CRUISE CONTROL indicator goes off.

Resuming the prior set speed: After cruise control has been canceled, you can still resume the prior set speed by pressing the

button while driving at a speed of at least 25 mph (40 km/h) or more.

RES/+

You cannot set or resume in the following situations: • When vehicle speed is less than 25 mph (40 km/h) • When the CRUISE button is turned off

At vehicle speeds of 22 mph (35 km/h) or less, cruise control is canceled automatically.

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uuWhen DrivinguVSA® (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability Control), System

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VSA® (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability Control), System VSA® helps to stabilize the vehicle during cornering if the vehicle turns more or less than what was intended. It also assists in maintaining traction on slippery surfaces. It does so by regulating engine output and selectively applying the brakes.

■ VSA® Operation

When VSA® activates, you may notice that the engine does not respond to the accelerator. You may also notice some noise from the hydraulic system. You will also see the indicator blink.

VSA® System Indicator

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1VSA® (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability

Control), System The VSA® may not function properly if tire type and size are mixed. Make sure to use the same size and type of tire, and the air pressures as specified.

When the VSA® indicator comes on and stays on while driving, there may be a problem with the system. While this may not interfere with normal driving, have your vehicle checked by a dealer immediately.

VSA® cannot enhance stability in all driving situations and does not control the entire braking system. You still need to drive and corner at speeds appropriate for the conditions and always leave a sufficient margin of safety.

The main function of the VSA® system is generally known as Electronic Stability Control (ESC). The system also includes a traction control function.

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uuWhen DrivinguVSA® (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability Control), System

■ VSA® On and Off

VSA® OFF Indicator

This button is on the driver side control panel. To turn the VSA® system on and off, press and hold it until you hear a beep.

VSA® will stop and the indicator will come on.

To turn it on again, press the button until you hear a beep.

(VSA® OFF)

VSA® is turned on every time you start the engine, even if you turned it off the last time you drove the vehicle.

1VSA® (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability

Control), System Without VSA®, your vehicle will have normal braking and cornering ability, but it will not have VSA® traction and stability enhancement.

In certain unusual conditions when your vehicle gets stuck in shallow mud or fresh snow, it may be easier to free it with the VSA® temporarily switched off.

When the VSA® system is off, the traction control system is also off. You should only attempt to free your vehicle with the VSA® off if you are not able to free it when the VSA® is on.

Immediately after freeing your vehicle, be sure to switch VSA® on again. We do not recommend driving your vehicle with the VSA® and traction control systems switched off.

If the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator, comes on or blinks, the VSA® system comes on automatically. In this case, you cannot turn the system off by pressing the

button.

You may hear a motor sound coming from the engine compartment while system checks are being performed immediately after starting the engine or while driving. This is normal.

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uuWhen DrivinguTPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System)

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U.S. models only TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System)

1TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System)

Monitors the tire pressure while you are driving. If your vehicle’s tire pressure becomes significantly low, the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator comes on and a message appears on the multi-information display.

Conditions such as low ambient temperature and altitude change directly affect tire pressure and can trigger the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator to come on.

2 If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator

Comes On or Blinks P. 288

“CHECK TIRE PRESSURE” is displayed when a tire has significantly low pressure.

Tire pressure checked and inflated in: • Warm weather can become under-inflated in

colder weather.

• Cold weather can become over-inflated in warmer

weather.

The low tire pressure/TPMS indicator will not come on as a result of over inflation.

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uuWhen DrivinguTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation

U.S. models Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label.

(If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.)

As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated.

Accordingly, when the low tire pressure tell tale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure.

Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle's handling and stopping ability.

Continued

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uuWhen DrivinguTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation

Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver's responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.

Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists.

When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended.

TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly.

Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly.

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Braking

Brake System ■ Parking Brake Use the parking brake to keep the vehicle stationary when parking.

To apply: Pull the lever fully up without pressing the release button.

To release: 1. Pull the lever slightly, and press and hold

the release button.

2. Lower the lever down all the way, then

release the button.

Continued

1Parking Brake

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NOTICE Release the parking brake fully before driving. The rear brakes and axle can be damaged if you drive with the parking brake applied.

If you start driving without fully releasing the parking brake, a buzzer sounds as a warning, and "RELEASE PARKING BRAKE" appears on the multi-information display.

Always apply the parking brake when parking.

To prevent the parking brake from freezing when the outside temperature is extremely cold, do not apply it, but do the following: Put the shift lever in (P, then use a block or other wheel chock to stop the wheels from turning.

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uuBrakinguBrake System

■ Foot Brake Your vehicle is equipped with front disc brakes. The brakes on the rear wheels are drum. A power assist helps reduce the effort needed on the brake pedal. The brake assist system increases the stopping force when you depress the brake pedal hard in an emergency situation. The anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps you retain steering control when braking very hard. 2 Brake Assist System P. 216
2 ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) P. 215

1Foot Brake

Check the brakes after driving through deep water, or if there is a buildup of road surface water. If necessary, dry the brakes by lightly depressing the pedal several times.

If you hear a continuous metallic friction sound when applying the brakes, the brake pads need to be replaced. Have the vehicle checked by a dealer.

Constantly using the brake pedal while going down a long hill builds up heat, which reduces the brake effectiveness. Apply engine braking by taking your foot off the accelerator pedal and downshifting to a lower gear.

Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving, as it will lightly apply the brakes and cause them to lose effectiveness over time and reduce pad life. It will also confuse drivers behind you.

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ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ■ ABS Helps prevent the wheels from locking up, and helps you retain steering control by pumping the brakes rapidly, much faster than you.

The electronic brake distribution (EBD) system, which is part of the ABS, also balances the front-to-rear braking distribution according to vehicle loading.

You should never pump the brake pedal. Let the ABS work for you by always keeping firm, steady pressure on the brake pedal. This is sometimes referred to as "stomp and steer."

■ ABS operation The brake pedal may pulsate slightly when the ABS is working. Keep holding the pedal firmly down. On dry pavement, you will need to press on the brake pedal very hard before the ABS activates. However, you may feel the ABS activate immediately if you are trying to stop on snow or ice.

When the vehicle speed goes under 6 mph (10 km/h), the ABS stops.

uuBrakinguABS (Anti-lock Brake System)

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1ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)

NOTICE The ABS may not function correctly if you use an incorrect tire type and size.

When the ABS indicator comes on while driving, there may be a problem with the system. While normal braking is not affected, there is a possibility of the ABS not operating. Have the vehicle checked by a dealer immediately.

The ABS does not reduce the time or distance it takes to stop the vehicle. It only helps with steering control during hard braking.

In the following cases, your vehicle may need more stopping distance than a vehicle without the ABS: • When driving on rough road surfaces, including

when driving on uneven surfaces, such as gravel or snow.

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• When tire chains are installed.

You may hear a motor sound coming from the engine compartment while system checks are being performed immediately after starting the engine or while driving. This is normal.

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uuBrakinguBrake Assist System

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Brake Assist System ■ Brake Assist System Designed to assist the driver by generating greater braking force when you depress the brake pedal hard during emergency braking.

■ Brake assist system operation Press the brake pedal firmly for more powerful braking.

When brake assist operates, the pedal may wiggle slightly and an operating noise may be heard. This is normal. Keep holding the brake pedal firmly down.

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Parking Your Vehicle

When Stopped 1. Always use the parking brake when you park your vehicle.

2. Make sure the parking brake is set firmly, or your vehicle may roll if parked on an

incline.

1Parking Your Vehicle

Do not park your vehicle near flammable objects, such as dry grass, oil, or timber. Heat from the exhaust can cause a fire.

1When Stopped

NOTICE The following can damage the transmission: • Depressing the accelerator and brake pedals

simultaneously.

• Holding the vehicle in place when facing uphill by

depressing the accelerator pedal.

• Moving the shift lever into (P before the vehicle

stops completely.

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uuParking Your VehicleuAuto Idle Stop

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Auto Idle Stop To help maximize fuel economy, Auto Idle Stop shuts off the engine when the vehicle comes to a stop, depending on environmental and vehicle operating conditions. The AUTO STOP indicator blinks at this time.

The engine then restarts once the vehicle is about to move again, and the indicator goes off.

If the driver’s door is opened while the indicator is blinking, a buzzer sounds to notify you that the Auto Idle Stop function is in operation.

AUTO STOP Indicator

1Auto Idle Stop

The duration of the Auto Idle Stop operation: • Increases in the ECON mode, compared to when the ECON mode is off, with climate control in use.

• Decreases if you operate the wiper and climate

control simultaneously.

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uuParking Your VehicleuAuto Idle Stop

■ Auto Idle Stop Activates When: The vehicle stops with the shift lever in (D and the brake pedal depressed.

1Auto Idle Stop Activates When:

The brake pedal is depressed, and the vehicle slows down to a speed below 6 mph (10 km/h).

■ Auto idle stop does not activate when: • The low temperature indicator is on.

• The IMA battery charge is low.

• The bars of the electric motor power flow monitor do not move when

accelerating or decelerating.

• The transmission fluid temperature is low.

• The vehicle comes to a stop again before the vehicle speed reaches 9 mph

(15 km/h) after the engine starts.

• Stopped on a steep incline.

• The shift lever is in a position other than (D or (N.

■ Auto idle stop may not activate when:

• Even if the set temperature and the actual interior temperature are around the

same ambient conditions (strong sunlight, high or low temperature etc) can prevent Auto Idle Stop from activating.

• The vehicle is stopped by braking suddenly.

Continued

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uuParking Your VehicleuAuto Idle Stop

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■ The Engine Automatically Restarts When: The brake pedal is released.

■ The engine restarts even if the brake pedal is depressed when: • The shift position is changed to (R or (L.

• The accelerator pedal is depressed.

• The pressure to the brake pedal is reduced and the vehicle starts moving while

stopped on an incline.

• The IMA battery charge becomes low.

• The low temperature indicator comes on.

• Ambient conditions that may differentiate the interior temperature from the set

temperature can also be the cause to start the engine.

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Parking 1. Depress the brake pedal firmly with the shift lever in (D.

1Parking

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2. Apply the parking brake while holding the brake pedal down.

Raise the wiper arms when snow is expected.

uuParking Your VehicleuParking

3. Move the shift lever to (P.

4. Turn off the engine.

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Refueling

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Fuel Information ■ Fuel recommendation Unleaded gasoline, pump octane number 87 or higher Use of a lower octane gasoline can cause a persistent, heavy metallic knocking noise that can lead to engine damage.

■ Top tier detergent gasoline Because the level of detergency and additives in gasoline vary in the market, Honda endorses the use of “TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline” where available to help maintain the performance and reliability of your vehicle. TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline meets a new gasoline standard jointly established by leading automotive manufacturers to meet the needs of today’s advanced engines.

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1Fuel Information

NOTICE We recommend quality gasoline containing detergent additives that help prevent fuel system and engine deposits. In addition, in order to maintain good performance, fuel economy, and emissions control, we strongly recommend the use of gasoline that does NOT contain harmful manganese-based fuel additives such as MMT, if such gasoline is available.

Use of gasoline with these additives may adversely affect performance, and cause the malfunction indicator lamp on your instrument panel to come on. If this happens, contact a dealer for service. Some gasoline today is blended with oxygenates such as ethanol. Your vehicle is designed to operate on oxygenated gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol by volume. Do not use gasoline containing methanol. If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try another service station or switch to another brand of gasoline.

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uuRefuelinguHow to Refuel

Qualifying gasoline retailers will, in most cases, identify their gasoline as having met "TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline" standards at the retail location. This fuel is guaranteed to contain the proper level of detergent additives and be free of metallic additives. The proper level of detergent additives, and absence of harmful metallic additives in gasoline, help avoid build-up of deposits in your engine and emission control system.

For further important fuel-related information for your vehicle, or on information on gasoline that does not contain MMT, visit www.hondacars.com. In Canada, visit www.honda.ca for additional information on gasoline. For more information on top tier gasoline, visit www.toptiergas.com.

■ Fuel tank capacity: 13.2 US gal (50 liters)

How to Refuel

Push

1. Stop your vehicle with the service station pump on the left side of the vehicle in the rear.

2. Turn off the engine.

3. Push on the fuel fill door release handle at

the foot of the driver’s seat. u The fuel fill door opens.

1How to Refuel

3WARNING

Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel.

• Stop the engine, and keep heat, sparks,

and flame away.

• Handle fuel only outdoors. • Wipe up spills immediately.

Continued

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2012 Civic Hybrid1How to Refuel

The filler nozzle automatically stops to leave space in the fuel tank so that fuel does not overflow as a result of changes in air temperature.

If the fuel nozzle keeps turning off when the tank is not full, there may be a problem with the pump's fuel vapor recovery system. Try filling at another pump. If this does not fix the problem, consult a dealer.

Do not continue to add fuel after the nozzle has automatically stopped. Additional fuel can exceed the full tank capacity.

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uuRefuelinguHow to Refuel

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4. Remove the fuel fill cap slowly. If you hear a release of air, wait until this stops, then turn the knob slowly to open the fuel fill cap.

Cap

Cap

5. Place the fuel fill cap in the holder.

6. Insert the filler nozzle fully.

u When the tank is full, the fuel nozzle will click off automatically. This leaves space in the fuel tank in case the fuel expands with a change in the temperature.

7. After filling, replace the fuel fill cap,

tightening it until you hear it click at least once. u Shut the fuel fill door by hand.

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2012 Civic HybridCIVIC IMA_KAKC-31TR2600.book 225 ページ ２０１１年２月１５日　火曜日　午前９時２４分

Fuel Economy

Improving Fuel Economy Fuel economy depends on several conditions, including driving conditions, your driving habits, the condition of your vehicle, and loading. Depending on these and other conditions, you may or may not achieve the rated fuel economy of this vehicle.

■ Maintenance and Fuel Economy You can optimize your fuel economy with proper maintenance of your vehicle. Always maintain your vehicle in accordance with the messages displayed on the multi-information display. • Use the recommended viscosity engine oil, displaying the API Certification Seal.

• Maintain the specified tire pressure.

• Do not load the vehicle with excess cargo.

• Keep your vehicle clean. A buildup of snow or mud on your vehicle's underside

adds weight and increases wind resistance.

1Improving Fuel Economy

Direct calculation is the recommended method to determine actual fuel consumed while driving.

Miles driven

Gallons of

fuel

Miles per

Gallon

100

Liters

Kilometers

L per 100 km

In Canada, posted fuel economy numbers are established following a simulated test. For more information on how this test is performed, please visit http://oee.nrcan.gc.ca/

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2012 Civic HybridCIVIC IMA_KAKC-31TR2600.book 226 ページ ２０１１年２月１５日　火曜日　午前９時２４分

Accessories and Modifications

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Accessories When installing accessories, check the following: • Do not install accessories on the windshield. They can obstruct your view and

delay your reaction to driving conditions.

• Do not install accessories on the side pillars or across the side windows.

Accessories installed in these areas may interfere with proper operation of the side curtain airbags.

• Be sure electronic accessories do not overload electrical circuits or interfere with

proper operation of your vehicle.

2 Fuses P. 289

• Before installing any electronic accessory, have the installer contact a dealer for

assistance. If possible, have a dealer inspect the final installation.

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Modifications Do not modify your vehicle or use non-Honda components that can affect its handling, stability, and reliability.

Overall vehicle performance can be affected. Always make sure all equipment is properly installed and maintained, and that it meets federal, state, province, territory, and local regulations.

1Accessories and Modifications

3WARNING

Improper accessories or modifications can affect your vehicle's handling, stability, and performance, and cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Follow all instructions in this owner's manual regarding accessories and modifications.

Honda Genuine accessories are recommended to ensure proper operation on your vehicle.

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Maintenance

This chapter discusses basic maintenance.

Before Performing Maintenance

Inspection and Maintenance ............ 228
Safety When Performing Maintenance.... 229
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 230
Maintenance Minder™ .................... 231
Maintenance Under the Hood

Maintenance Items Under the Hood..... 235
Opening the Hood ........................... 236
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 237
Oil Check......................................... 238
Adding Engine Oil............................ 239
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter.. 240

Engine Coolant ................................ 242
Transmission Fluid............................ 244
Brake Fluid....................................... 245
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 246
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 247
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades .......................................... 252
Checking and Maintaining Tires

Checking Tires ................................. 254
Tire and Loading Information Label .. 255
Tire Labeling .................................... 255
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) .. 257
Wear Indicators................................ 259

Tire Service Life................................ 259
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 260
Tire Rotation.................................... 261
Winter Tires ..................................... 262
12 Volt Battery.................................. 263
Remote Transmitter Care

Replacing the Battery....................... 264
Climate Control System Maintenance......265
Cleaning

Interior Care .................................... 266
Exterior Care.................................... 268

227

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Before Performing Maintenance

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Inspection and Maintenance For your safety, perform all listed inspections and maintenance to keep your vehicle in good condition. If you become aware of any abnormality (noise, smell, insufficient brake fluid, oil residue on the ground, etc.), have your vehicle inspected by a dealer. (Note, however, that service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect.) Refer to the separate maintenance booklet for detailed maintenance and inspection information.

■ Types of Inspection and Maintenance ■ Daily inspections Perform inspections before long distance trips, when washing the vehicle, or when refueling.

■ Periodic inspections • Check the continuously variable transmission fluid level monthly.

2 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Fluid P. 244

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• Check the brake fluid level monthly. 2 Checking the Brake Fluid P. 245

• Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects.

2 Checking and Maintaining Tires P. 254

• Check the operation of the exterior lights monthly.

2 Replacing Light Bulbs P. 247

• Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every six months.

2 Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades P. 252

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1Inspection and Maintenance

U.S. models Maintenance, replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individuals using parts that are "certified" to EPA standards.

According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the maintenance main items marked with # will not void your emissions warranties. However, all maintenance services should be performed in accordance with the intervals indicated by the multi-information display. 2 Maintenance Service Items P. 233

If you want to perform complex maintenance tasks that require more skills and tools, you can purchase a subscription to the Service Express website at www.techinfo.honda.com.

2 Authorized Manuals P. 303

If you want to perform maintenance yourself, make sure that you have the necessary tools and skills first. After performing maintenance, update the records in the separate maintenance booklet.

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uuBefore Performing MaintenanceuSafety When Performing Maintenance

Safety When Performing Maintenance Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.

■ Maintenance Safety • To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames

away from the battery and all fuel related parts.

• To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not

gasoline.

• Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the 12 volt

battery or compressed air.

• Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is poisonous and can kill you.

u Only operate the engine if there is sufficient ventilation.

■ Vehicle Safety • The vehicle must be in a stationary condition.

u Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and

the engine is off.

• Be aware that hot parts can burn you.

u Make sure to let the engine and exhaust system cool thoroughly before

touching vehicle parts.

• Be aware that moving parts can injure you.

u Do not start the engine unless instructed, and keep your hands and limbs away

from moving parts.

• Do not touch the IMA battery and wiring (orange).

1Safety When Performing Maintenance

3WARNING

Improperly maintaining this vehicle or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations according to the schedules in this owner's manual.

3WARNING

Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.

Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner's manual.

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uuBefore Performing MaintenanceuParts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service

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Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service The use of Honda genuine parts and fluids is recommended when maintaining and servicing your vehicle. Honda genuine parts are manufactured according to the same high quality standards used in Honda vehicles.

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Maintenance Minder™

If the engine oil life is less than 15%, you will see the Maintenance Minder messages appear on the multi-information display every time you turn the ignition switch to ON (w. The messages notify you when to change the engine oil, or when to bring your vehicle to a dealer for indicated maintenance services.

To Use Maintenance MinderTM ■ Displaying the Engine Oil Life and Maintenance Items Maintenance items, which should be serviced at the same time that you replace the engine oil, appear on the multi-information display. You can view them on the Maintenance info screen at any time. 1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (w. 2. Press the MENU button to go to the Vehicle Menu screen. 3. Select Vehicle Information with the 4. Press the SOURCE button again to go to the Maintenance info screen. The

button, then press the SOURCE button.

engine oil life appears on the multi-information display.

Button

SOURCE Button MENU Button

Engine Oil Life

2345
50

Engine oil

Air filters

Main Item

Sub Item

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1Displaying the Engine Oil Life and Maintenance Items

Based on the engine operating conditions, the remaining engine oil life is calculated and displayed as a percentage.

Displayed Engine Oil

Calculated Engine Oil

Life (%)

100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
15
10

Life (%) 100 to 91
90 to 81
80 to 71
70 to 61
60 to 51
50 to 41
40 to 31
30 to 21
20 to 16
15 to 11
10 to 6
5 to 1

There is a list of maintenance main and sub items you can view on the multi-information display. 2 Maintenance Service Items P. 233

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uuMaintenance Minder™uTo Use Maintenance MinderTM

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■ Maintenance Minder Messages on the Multi-Information Display

Maintenance Message

Oil Life Display

Explanation

Information

SERVICE DUE SOON

15 %

2345

Engine oil

Air filters

SERVICE DUE NOW

5 %

2345
15

2345

2345

Engine oil

Air filters

SERVICE PAST DUE

Negative Distance

2345

-30
2345

The remaining engine oil life is 15 to 6 percent. Once you switch the display by pressing the (display/information) button, this message will go off.

The engine oil is approaching the end of its service life, and the maintenance items should be inspected and serviced soon.

The remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1 percent. Press the switch to another display.

button to

The engine oil has almost reached the end of its service life, and the maintenance items should be inspected and serviced as soon as possible.

The remaining engine oil life has passed its service life, and a negative distance appears after driving over 10 miles (U.S. models) or 10 km

(Canadian models). Press the button to switch to another display.

The engine oil life has passed. The maintenance items must be inspected and serviced immediately.

The system message indicator (

) comes on along with the Maintenance Minder message.

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■ Maintenance Service Items

System Message Indicator

Maintenance Minder Message

2345

Main Item

Sub Items

uuMaintenance Minder™uTo Use Maintenance MinderTM

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1Maintenance Service Items

• Independent of the Maintenance Minder

information, replace the brake fluid every 3 years.

• Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles

256,000 km).

• Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if

they are noisy.

CODE

Maintenance Main Items

CODE

Maintenance Sub Items

● Replace engine oil*1
● Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter ● Inspect front and rear brakes/service as necessary ● Check parking brake adjustment ● Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots ● Inspect suspension components ● Inspect driveshaft boots ● Inspect brake hoses and lines (Including ABS/VSA) ● Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids ● Inspect exhaust system# ● Inspect fuel lines and connections#

● Rotate tires ● Replace air cleaner element*2
● Replace dust and pollen filter*3
● Inspect drive belt ● Replace transmission fluid ● Replace spark plugs ● Inspect valve clearance ● Replace engine coolant

*3:

# :

If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km). See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.

*1:

*2:

If a message “SERVICE” does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year. If you drive primarily in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

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2012 Civic Hybrid1Resetting the Display

NOTICE Failure to reset the engine oil life after a maintenance service results in the system showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can lead to serious mechanical problems.

The dealer will reset the engine oil life display after completing the required maintenance service. If someone other than a dealer performs maintenance service, reset the engine oil life display yourself.

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uuMaintenance Minder™uTo Use Maintenance MinderTM

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■ Resetting the Display Reset the engine oil life display if you have performed the maintenance service.

Maintenance Item Codes

Engine Oil Life

SOURCE Button

－

Button

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