4-cylinder models To add oil, unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap on top of the valve cover. Pour in the oil, and install the engine oil fill cap. Tighten it securely. Wait a few minutes and recheck the oil level. Do not fill above the upper mark; you could damage the engine.
Maintenance
Recommended Oil Oil is a major contributor to your engine's performance and longevity. Always use a premium-grade deter- gent oil.
You can determine an oil's SAE viscosity and Service Classification from the API Service label on the oil container.
A fuel-efficient oil is recommended for your Honda. This is shown on the API Service label by the words "Energy Conserving." This oil is formulated to help your engine use less fuel.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstThe API Service label also tells you the service classification of the oil. Always use an oil that is labeled "API Service SJ." This service rating may include other classifications, such as CD. These additional classifications are not a problem, as long as the label also carries the SJ classification.
API SERVICE LABEL
Engine Oil
The oil container may also display the API Certification seal. Make sure it says "For Gasoline Engines."
The SAE numbers tell you the oil's viscosity or weight. Select the oil for your car according to this chart.
API CERTIFICATION SEAL
Ambient Temperature
An oil with a viscosity of 5W-30 is preferred for improved fuel economy and year-round protection in your Honda. You may use a 10W-30 oil if the temperature in your area never goes below 20°F(-7°C).
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstEngine Oil
Synthetic Oil You may use a synthetic motor oil if it meets the same requirements given for conventional motor oil; energy conserving, a service classification of SJ, and the proper weight as shown on the chart. When using synthetic oil, you must follow the oil and filter change intervals given in the maintenance schedule.
Additives Your Honda does not need any oil additives. Purchasing additives for the engine or transmission will not increase your car's performance or longevity. It only increases the cost of operating your car.
Maintenance
Changing the Oil and Filter Always change the oil and filter according to the time and distance (miles/kilometers) recommenda- tions in the maintenance schedule. The oil and filter collect contami- nants that can damage your engine if they are not removed regularly.
Changing the oil and filter requires special tools and access from underneath the car. The car should be raised on a service station-type hydraulic lift for this service. Unless you have the knowledge and proper equipment, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic.
1. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature, then shut it off.
WASHER
DRAIN BOLT
4-cylinder models
2. Open the hood and remove the
engine oil fill cap. Remove the oil drain bolt and washer from the bottom of the engine. Drain the oil into an appropriate container.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstWASHER
DRAIN BOLT
OIL FILTER
OIL FILTER
Engine Oil
6-cylinder models
4-cylinder models
6-cylinder models
3. Remove the oil filter and let the
remaining oil drain. A special wrench (available from your Honda dealer) is required to remove the filter.
4. Install a new oil filter according to
instructions that come with it.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstNOTICE
Improper disposal of engine oil can be harmful to the environment. If you change your own oil, please dispose of the used oil properly. Put it in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center. Do not discard it in a trash bin or dump it on the ground.
7. Install the engine oil fill cap. Start
the engine. The oil pressure indicator light should go out within five seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine and reinspect your work.
8. Let the engine run for several
minutes and check the drain bolt and oil filter for leaks.
9. Turn off the engine, let it sit for
several minutes, then check the oil level. If necessary, add oil to bring the level to the upper mark on the dipstick.
Engine Oil
5. Put a new washer on the drain bolt,
then reinstall the drain bolt. Tighten it to:
(LX, EX) 33 Ibf.ft (44 N.m , 4.5 kgf.m)
(LX-V6, EX-V6) 29 Ibf.ft (39 N.m , 4.0 kgf.m)
6. Refill the engine with the recom-
mended oil. Engine oil change capacity (including filter):
(LX, EX) 4.5 US qt (4.3
(LX-V6, EX-V6) 4.6 US qt (4.4
, 3.8 Imp qt)
, 3.9 Imp qt)
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstAdding Engine Coolant
RESERVE TANK 4-cylinder models If the coolant level in the reserve tank is at or below the MIN line, add coolant to bring it up to the MAX line. Inspect the cooling system for leaks. This coolant should always be a mixture of 50 percent antifreeze and 50 percent water. Never add straight antifreeze or plain water.
RESERVE TANK
6-cylinder models Always use Genuine Honda Antifreeze/Coolant. If it is not available, you may use another major-brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Make sure it is a high-quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. However, continued use of any non- Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and
Cooling System
refilled with Honda antifreeze/ coolant as soon as possible.
If the reserve tank is completely empty, you should also check the coolant level in the radiator.
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
1. Make sure the engine and radiator
are cool.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstCooling System
RADIATOR CAP
4-cylinder models
2. Turn the radiator cap counter-
clockwise, without pressing down on it, until it stops. This relieves any pressure remaining in the cooling system.
3. Remove the radiator cap by
pushing down and turning counterclockwise.
Maintenance
6-cylinder models
RADIATOR CAP 4. The coolant level should be up to
the base of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.
5. Put the radiator cap back on.
Tighten it fully.
4-cylinder models
RESERVE TANK
6. Pour coolant into the reserve tank. Fill it to halfway between the MAX and MIN marks. Put the cap back on the reserve tank.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstReplacing Engine Coolant The cooling system should be completely drained and refilled with new coolant according to the time and distance recommendations in the maintenance schedule. Only use Genuine Honda Antifreeze/Coolant.
Draining the coolant requires access to the underside of the car. Unless you have the tools and knowledge, you should have this maintenance done by a skilled mechanic.
6-cylinder models
RESERVE TANK
Do not add any rust inhibitors or other additives to your car's cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or engine compo- nents.
Cooling System
4-cylinder models 1. Turn the ignition ON (II). Turn the heater temperature control dial to maximum heat (climate control to 90°F/32°C). Turn off the ignition. Open the hood. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool to the touch.
2. Remove the radiator cap.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstCooling System
6-cylinder models
Maintenance
DRAIN BOLT
DRAIN PLUG
DRAIN PLUG
4-cylinder models 3. 4-cylinder models
Loosen the drain plug on the bottom of the radiator. The coolant will drain through the splash guard. Remove the drain bolt and washer from the engine block.
6-cylinder models
DRAIN BOLT
6-cylinder models Loosen the drain plug on the bottom of the radiator. The coolant will drain through the splash guard. Loosen the drain bolt.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstRESERVE TANK RESERVE TANK CAP
GROUND CABLE
RESERVE TANK RESERVE TANK CAP
Cooling System
4-cylinder models 4. Remove the reserve tank from its
HOLDER
holder by pulling it straight up. Drain the coolant, then put the tank back in its holder.
CRUISE CONTROL CABLE
6-cylinder models
HOLDER
6-cylinder models When removing the reserve tank, first remove the cruise control cable and the ground cable from their clips. After installing the tank back in place, put the cables back in their clips.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstCooling System
5. When the coolant stops draining,
tighten the drain plug at the bottom of the radiator.
6. 4-cylinder models
Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt in the engine block. Tighten it securely. Tightening torque: 61 Ibf.ft (83 N.m , 8.5 kgf.m)
6-cylinder models Tighten the drain bolt at the rear of the engine cylinder block securely. Tightening torque: 7 Ibf-ft (10 N.m, 1.0 kgf.m)
Maintenance
7. Mix the recommended antifreeze with an equal amount of purified or distilled water in a clean container. The cooling system capacity is:
4-cylinder models With 5-speed manual transmission: 1.45 US gal (5.5 With automatic transmission: 1.43 US gal (5.4
,1.21 Imp gal)
,1.19 Imp gal)
6-cylinder models 1.48 US gal (5.6
,1.23 Imp gal)
BLEEDER BOLT
8. 4-cylinder models
Loosen the bleeder bolt on top of the engine.
Pour coolant into the radiator. Tighten the bleeder bolt when coolant comes out in a steady stream with no bubbles.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstFILLER NECK
FILLER NECK
4-cylinder models
Fill up to here
6-cylinder models
Fill up to here
10. Fill the radiator with coolant up to
the base of the filler neck.
6-cylinder models Pour coolant into the radiator up to the base of the filler neck.
9. Start the engine and let it run for about 30 seconds. Then turn off the engine.
Cooling System
13. Start the engine and let it run until
the radiator cooling fan comes on at least twice. Then stop the engine.
14. Remove the radiator cap. Pour
coolant into the radiator up to the base of the filler neck and into the reserve tank up to the MAX mark.
15. Start the engine and hold it at 1,500 rpm until the cooling fan comes on. Turn off the engine. Check the coolant level in the radiator and add coolant if needed.
11. Fill the reserve tank to the MAX
mark. Install the reserve tank cap.
16. Install the radiator cap, and
tighten it fully.
12. Install the radiator cap, and
tighten it to the first stop.
17. If necessary, fill the reserve tank
to the MAX mark. Install the reserve tank cap.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstWindshield Washers
Check the level in the windshield washer reservoir at least monthly during normal usage. In bad weather, when you use the washers often, check the level every time you stop for fuel.
4-cylinder models The windshield washer reservoir is located behind the driver's side headlight.
6-cylinder models The windshield washer reservoir is located behind the passenger's side headlight.
On Canadian models The low washer level indicator will light when the level is low (see page 55).
Check the reservoir's fluid level by removing the cap and looking at the level gauge attached to the cap.
Maintenance
LEVEL GAUGE
LEVEL GAUGE
4-cylinder models
Fill the reservoir with a good-quality windshield washer fluid. This increases the cleaning capability and prevents freezing in cold weather.
When you refill the reservoir, clean the edges of the windshield wiper blades with windshield washer fluid on a clean cloth. This will help to condition the blade edges.
6-cylinder models NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water solution in the windshield washer reservoir.
Antifreeze can damage your car's paint, while a vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield washer pump.
Use only commercially-available windshield washer fluid.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstAutomatic Transmission
4-cylinder models
DIPSTICK
Check the fluid level with the engine at normal operating temperature.
6-cylinder models 1. Park the car on level ground. Shut
DIPSTICK
off the engine.
2. Remove the dipstick (yellow loop) from the transmission and wipe it with a clean cloth.
Transmission Fluid
DIPSTICK
UPPER MARK LOWER MARK
3. Insert the dipstick all the way into
the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.
4. Remove the dipstick and check
the fluid level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstTransmission Fluid
5. If the level is below the lower
mark, add fluid to bring it to the upper mark. Always use Honda Premium Formula Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF). If it is not available, you may use a DEXRON® transmission fluid as a temporary replacement. However, continued use can affect shift quality. Have the transmission drained and refilled with Honda ATF as soon as it is convenient.
III automatic
4-cylinder cars — Add fluid in the dipstick tube.
6-cylinder cars — Remove the fill plug to add fluid.
Maintenance
5-speed Manual Transmission
Correct level
6. Insert the dipstick all the way back
into the transmission securely as shown in the illustration.
The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the time and distance recommen- dations in the maintenance schedule.
If you are not sure how to add fluid, contact your Honda dealer.
FILLER BOLT
Check the fluid level with the transmission at normal operating temperature and the car sitting on level ground. Remove the transmission filler bolt and carefully feel inside the bolt hole with your finger. The fluid level should be up to the edge of the bolt hole. If it is not, add Genuine Honda Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) until it starts to run out of the hole. Reinstall the filler bolt and tighten it securely.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstTransmission Fluid, Brake and Clutch Fluid
If Honda MTF is not available, you may use an API service SG, SH or SJ grade motor oil with a viscosity of SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 as a temporary replacement. An SG grade is preferred, but an SH or SJ grade may be used if SG is not available. However, motor oil does not contain the proper additives and continued use can cause stiffer shifting. Replace as soon as convenient.
The transmission should be drained and refilled with new fluid according to the time and distance recommen- dations in the maintenance schedule.
Brake and Clutch Fluid Check the fluid level in the reser- voirs monthly. There are up to two reservoirs, depending on the model. They are:
Brake fluid reservoir (all models) Clutch fluid reservoir (manual transmission only)
The brake fluid should be replaced according to the time and distance recommendations in the mainte- nance schedule.
Always use Genuine Honda DOT 3
brake fluid. If it is not available, you
should use only DOT 3 or DOT 4
fluid, from a sealed container, as a
temporary replacement. However,
the use of any non-Honda brake fluid
can cause corrosion and decrease
the life of the system. Have the
brake system flushed and refilled
with Honda DOT 3 brake fluid as
soon as possible.
Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your car's braking system and can cause extensive damage.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstBrake and Clutch Fluid
Brake System
MAX
MAX
Clutch System
MAX
MIN
The fluid should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If it is not, add brake fluid to bring it up to that level. Use the same fluid specified for the brake system.
Low fluid level can indicate a leak in the clutch system. Have this system inspected as soon as possible.
4-cylinder models
MIN
6-cylinder models
MIN
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. If the level is at or below the MIN mark, your brake system needs attention. Have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstUPPER LEVEL
UPPER LEVEL
LOWER LEVEL
4-cylinder models Check the level when the engine is cold. Look at the side of the reservoir. The fluid should be between the UPPER LEVEL and LOWER LEVEL. If it is below the LOWER LEVEL, add power steering fluid to the UPPER LEVEL.
6-cylinder models
LOWER LEVEL
Always use Genuine Honda Power Steering Fluid. If it is not available, you may use another power steering fluid as an emergency replacement. However, continued use can cause increased wear and poor steering in cold weather. Have the power steering system flushed and refilled with Honda PSF as soon as possible.
Power Steering
A low power steering fluid level can indicate a leak in the system. Check the fluid level frequently and have the system inspected as soon as possible.
NOTICE
Turning the steering wheel to full left or right lock and holding it there can damage the power steering pump.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstAir Cleaner Element
The air cleaner element should be cleaned or replaced according to the time and distance recommendations in the maintenance schedule.
Replacement 4-cylinder Models
HOLD-DOWN CLAMPS
Cleaning (Severe Conditions) Clean the air cleaner element by blowing compressed air through it in the opposite direction to normal air flow. If you do not have access to compressed air (such as a service station), ask your Honda dealer to do this service.
Follow the replacement procedure for removal and reinstallation.
Maintenance
The air cleaner element is inside the air cleaner housing on the passenger's side of the engine compartment. To replace it:
1. Unsnap the four hold-down clamps
and remove the air cleaner housing cover.
2. Remove the old air cleaner
element.
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT
3. Carefully clean the inside of the air cleaner housing with a damp rag.
4. Place the new air cleaner element
in the air cleaner housing.
5. Reinstall the air cleaner housing cover, snap the four hold-down clamps back into place.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstAir Cleaner Element
Replacement 6-cylinder Models The air cleaner element is inside the air cleaner housing on the driver's side of the engine compartment. To replace it:
BOLTS
AIR CLEANER ELEMENT
1. Loosen the four bolts and remove
the air cleaner housing cover.
4. Place the new air cleaner element
in the air cleaner housing.
2. Remove the old air cleaner
element.
5. Reinstall the air cleaner housing
cover, tighten the four bolts.
3. Carefully clean the inside of the air cleaner housing with a damp rag.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstHood Latch, Spark Plugs (4-cylinder Models)
Hood Latch
LATCH ASSEMBLY
PIVOTS
Spark Plugs The spark plugs in your car should be replaced according to the time and distance recommendations in the maintenance schedule.
Replacement
SPARK PLUG CAP
Clean the hood latch assembly with a mild cleaner, then lubricate it with a multipurpose grease. Lubricate all the moving parts, including the pivot. To lubricate them, remove the holding clip and pull the cover away. Follow the time and distance recommendations in the Maintenance Schedule. If you are not sure how to clean and grease the latch, contact your Honda dealer.
Maintenance
1. Clean up any dirt and oil around
the spark plug caps.
2. Remove the spark plug cap by
pulling it straight out.
3. Remove the spark plug with
a five-eighths inch (16 mm) spark plug socket.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstSpark Plugs (4-cylinder Models)
NOTICE
Tighten the spark plugs carefully. A spark plug that is too loose can overheat and damage the engine. Overtightening can cause damage to the threads in the cylinder head.
6. Install the spark plug cap.
7. Repeat this procedure for the
other three spark plugs.
4. Put the new spark plug into the
socket; then screw it into the hole. Screw it in by hand so you do not crossthread it.
5. Torque the spark plug. (If you do not have a torque wrench, tighten the spark plug two-thirds of a turn after it contacts the cylinder head.) Tightening torque: 13lbf.ft(18N.m,1.8kgf.m)
Specifications:
NGK:
DENSO: KJ16CR-L11
ZFR5F-11
Spark Plug Gap:
0.04 in (1.1 mm)
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstSpark Plugs (6-cylinder Models)
SPARK PLUG CAP
The spark plugs in your car are a special platinum-tipped design for longer life. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the time and distance recommendations in the maintenance schedule.
Replacement
COVER
2. Clean up any dirt and oil around
the spark plug caps.
3. Remove the spark plug cap by
pulling it straight out.
4. Remove the spark plug with
a five-eighths inch (16 mm) spark plug socket.
5. Put the new spark plug into the
socket; then screw it into the hole. Screw it in by hand so you do not crossthread it.
1. Remove the cover on the front cylinder bank by pulling on the front edge.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstSpark Plugs (6-cylinder Models)
NOTICE
Specifications:
NGK: DENSO:
PZFR5F-11
PKJ16CR-L11
Spark Plug Gap:
0.04 in (1.1 mm)
Tighten the spark plugs carefully. A spark plug that is too loose can overheat and damage the engine. Overtightening can cause damage to the threads in the cylinder head.
7. Install the spark plug cap.
8. Repeat this procedure for the
other five spark plugs.
9. Reinstall the cover on the front
cylinder bank.
6. Torque the spark plug. (If you do not have a torque wrench, tighten the spark plug two-thirds of a turn after it contacts the cylinder head.) Tightening torque: 13 lbf-ft (18 N.m,1.8 kgf.m)
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstBattery
Check the condition of your car's battery monthly. You should check the color of the test indicator window, and for corrosion on the terminals.
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
4-cylinder models
6-cylinder models
Check the battery condition by looking at the test indicator window on the battery. The label on the battery explains the test indicator's colors.
Check the battery terminals for corrosion (a white or yellowish powder). To remove it, cover the terminals with a solution of baking soda and water. It will bubble up and turn brown. When this stops, wash it off with plain water. Dry off the battery with a cloth or paper towel. Coat the terminals with grease to help prevent future corrosion.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of Contentsst6-cylinder models If you need to connect the battery to a charger, disconnect both cables to prevent damage to the car's electrical system.
4-cylinder models If the terminals are severely cor- roded, clean them with baking soda and water. Then use a wrench to loosen and remove the cables from the terminals. Always disconnect the negative ( — ) cable first and recon- nect it last. Clean the battery termi- nals with a terminal cleaning tool or wire brush. Reconnect and tighten the cables, then coat the terminals with grease.
Battery
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery to explode with enough force to kill or seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or have a skilled mechanic do the battery maintenance.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstBattery
On EX and EX-V6 models If your car's battery is disconnected or goes dead, the audio system will disable itself. The next time you turn on the radio you will see "Code" in the frequency display. Use the Preset buttons to enter the five-digit code (see page 152 ).
NOTICE
Charging the battery with the cables connected can seriously damage your car's electronic controls. Detach the battery cables before connecting the battery to a charger.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstCheck the condition of the wiper blades at least every six months. Look for signs of cracking in the rubber, or areas that are getting hard. Replace the blades if you find these signs, or they leave streaks and unwiped areas when used.
WIPER ARMS
Wiper Blades
To replace the blade:
1. Raise the wiper arm off the
windshield. Raise the driver's side first, then the passenger's side.
LOCK TAB
2. Disconnect the blade assembly
from the wiper arm by pushing in the lock tab. Hold it in while you push the blade assembly toward the base of the arm.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstWiper Blades
BLADE
BLADE
5. Slide the new wiper blade into the
holder until the tabs lock.
6. Slide the wiper blade assembly
onto the wiper arm. Make sure it locks in place.
7. Lower the wiper arm down against
the windshield. Lower the passenger's side first, then the driver's side.
3. Remove the blade from its holder by grasping the tabbed end of the blade. Pull firmly until the tabs come out of the holder.
REINFORCEMENT
4. Examine the new wiper blades. If they have no plastic or metal rein- forcement along the back edge, remove the metal reinforcement strips from the old wiper blade and install them in the slots along the edge of the new blade.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstYour car's air conditioning is a sealed system. Any major maintenance, such as recharging, should be done by a qualified mechanic. You can do a couple of things to make sure the air conditioning works efficiently.
Periodically check the engine's radiator and air conditioning condenser for leaves, insects, and dirt stuck to the front surface. These block the air flow and reduce cooling efficiency. Use a light spray from a hose or a soft brush to remove them.
NOTICE
The condenser and radiator fins bend easily. Only use a low-pressure spray or soft-bristle brush to clean them.
AIR CONDITIONING CONDENSER
Run the air conditioning at least once a week during the cold weather months. Run it for at least ten minutes while you are driving at a steady speed with the engine at normal operating temperature. This circulates the lubricating oil con- tained in the refrigerant.
Air Conditioning System
If the air conditioning does not get as cold as before, have your dealer check the system. Recharge the system with Refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a). (See Specifications on pages 298 and 300.)
NOTICE
Whenever you have the air conditioning system serviced, make sure the service facility uses a refrigerant recycling system. This system captures the refrigerant for reuse. Releasing refrigerant into the atmosphere can damage the environment.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstAir Conditioning Filter, Drive Belts
Drive Belts
ALTERNATOR BELT
POWER STEERING BELT
4-cylinder models
POWER STEERING BELT
Check the condition of the drive belts (two on 4-cylinder models, one on 6-cylinder models). Examine the edges of each belt for cracks or fraying.
6-cylinder models Check the tension of each belt by pushing on it with your thumb midway between the pulleys.
Air Conditioning Filter The air conditioning filter removes pollen and dust that is brought in from the outside through the heating and cooling system/climate control system.
This filter should be replaced every
30,000 miles (48,000 km) under
normal conditions. It should be
replaced every 15,000 miles (24,000
km) if you drive primarily in urban
areas that have high concentrations
of soot in the air from industry and
diesel-powered vehicles. Replace it
more often if air flow from the
heating and cooling system/climate
control system becomes less than
usual. Have the air conditioning filter
replaced by your Honda dealer.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstThe belts should have the following "play" or deflection.
4-cylinder models Alternator belt:
0.28—0.35 in (7.0—9.0 mm)
Power steering belt:
0.51—0.63 in (13.0—16.0 mm)
6-cylinder models Power steering belt:
0.51—0.65 in (13.0—16.5 mm)
If you see signs of wear or looseness, have your dealer adjust or replace the belts.
Drive Belts, Timing Belt
Timing Belt The timing belt and balancer belt (4- cylinder models only) should normally be replaced at the intervals shown in the maintenance schedule.
Replace these belts at 60,000 miles (U.S.) or 100,000 km (Canada) if you regularly drive your car in one or more of these conditions:
In very high temperatures (over 110°F,43°C). In very low temperatures (under —20°F,—29°C).
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstTires
To safely operate your car, your tires must be the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated. The following pages give more detailed information on how and when to check air pressure, how to inspect your tires for damage and wear, and what to do when your tires need to be replaced.
Using tires that are excessively worn or improperly inflated can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's manual regarding tire inflation and maintenance.
Maintenance
Inflation Keeping the tires properly inflated provides the best combination of handling, tread life and riding comfort. Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated. Overinflated tires can make your car ride more harshly, are more prone to damage from road hazards, and wear unevenly.
We recommend that you visually check your tires every day. If you think a tire might be low, check it immediately with a tire gauge.
Use a gauge to measure the air pressure at least once a month. Even tires that are in good condition may lose 1 to 2 psi (7 to 15 kPa, 0.07 to 0.15 kgf/cm2) per month. Remember to check the spare tire at the same time you check all the other tires.
Check the pressure in the tires when they are cold. This means the car has been parked for at least three hours. If you have to drive the car before checking the tire pressure, the tires can still be considered "cold" if you drive less than 1 mile (1.6km).
If you check the pressure when the
tires are hot (the car has been driven
several miles), you will see readings
4 to 6 psi (30 to 40 kPa, 0.3 to 0.4
kgf/cm2) higher than the cold
reading. This is normal. Do not let
air out to match the specified cold
pressure. The tire will be
underinflated.
You should get your own tire pressure gauge and use it whenever you check your tire pressures. This will make it easier for you to tell if a pressure loss is due to a tire problem and not due to a variation between gauges.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstRecommended Tire Pressures for Normal Driving The following chart shows the recommended cold tire pressures for most normal driving conditions and speeds. Tire pressures for high speed driving are the same as for normal driving.
The compact spare tire pressure is: 60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm2)
These pressures are also given on the tire information label on the driver's doorjamb.
Tubeless tires have some ability to self-seal if they are punctured. However, because leakage is often very slow, you should look closely for punctures if a tire starts losing pressure.
Tires
Inspection Every time you check inflation, you should also examine the tires for damage, foreign objects, and wear.
You should look for:
Bumps or bulges in the tread or side of the tire. Replace the tire if you find either of these conditions.
Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side of the tire. Replace the tire if you can see fabric or cord.
Excessive tread wear.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstNOTICE
(On some models) Improper wheel weights can damage your car's aluminum wheels. Use only Genuine Honda wheel weights for balancing.
Tires
INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS
TREAD WEAR INDICATORS
Your car's tires have wear indicators molded into the tread. When the tread wears down to that point, you will see a 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) wide band running across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread left on the tire. A tire that is this worn gives very little traction on wet roads. You should replace the tire if you can see the tread wear indicator in three or more places around the tire.
Maintenance
Maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment.
The tires were properly balanced by the factory. They may need to be rebalanced at some time before they are worn out. Have your dealer check the tires if you feel a consis- tent vibration while driving. A tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel for repair.
Make sure the installer balances the wheels when you have new tires installed. This increases riding comfort and tire life. Your car's original tires were dynamic or "spin" balanced at the factory. For best results, have the installer perform a dynamic balance.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstTire Rotation
Front
Front
(For Directional Tires and Wheels)
(For Non-directional Tires and Wheels) To help increase tire life and distribute wear more evenly, you should have the tires rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). Move the tires to the positions shown in the chart each time they are rotated.
When shopping for replacement tires, you may find that some tires are "directional." This means they are designed to rotate only in one direction. If you use directional tires, they should be rotated only front-to- back.
Replacing Tires and Wheels The tires that came with your car were selected to match the perform- ance capabilities of the car while providing the best combination of handling, ride comfort, and long life. You should replace them with radial tires of the same size, load range, speed rating, and maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire's sidewall). Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on your car can reduce its braking ability, traction, and steering accuracy.
Tires
Installing improper tires on your car can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner's manual.
It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible or necessary, then replace the two front tires or the two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your car's handling.
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Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstTires
The ABS works by comparing the speed of the wheels. When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the car. Tire size and construction can affect wheel speed and may cause the system to work in- consistently.
If you ever need to replace a wheel, make sure the wheel's specifications match those of the original wheel that came on your car. Replacement wheels are available at your Honda dealer.
Maintenance
Winter Driving Tires that are marked " M + S" or "All Season" on the sidewall have an all-weather tread design. They should be suitable for most winter driving conditions. Tires without these markings are designed for optimum traction in dry conditions. They may not provide adequate performance in winter driving. For the best performance in snowy or icy conditions, you should install snow tires or tire chains. They may be required by local laws under certain conditions.
Wheels and Tires Wheel: (LX, EX)
1 5 x 6 JJ
(LX-V6)
1 5 x 6 1 / 2 JJ
(EX-V6)
1 6 x 6 1 /2 JJ
Tire: (LX, EX)
(LX-V6)
(EX-V6)
P195/65R1589H
P205/65R1592V
P205/60R1691V
See Tire Information on page 302 for additional information about tire and wheel size designations. See page 303 for information about DOT Tire Quality Grading.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstSnow Tires If you mount snow tires on your Honda, make sure they are radial tires of the same size and load range as the original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels to balance your car's handling in all weather conditions. Keep in mind the traction provided by snow tires on dry roads may not be as high as your car's original equipment tires. You should drive cautiously even when the roads are clear. Check with the tire dealer for maximum speed recommenda- tions.
Tire Chains Mount snow chains on your vehicle when warranted by driving condi- tions or required by local laws. Make sure the chains are the correct size for your tires. Install them only on the front tires.
4-cylinder models If metal chains are used, they must be SAE class "S". Cable-type traction devices can also be used.
6-cylinder models Use only SAE class "S" cable-type traction devices.
Tires
When installing chains, follow the manufacturer's instructions and mount them as tightly as you can. Drive slowly with chains installed. If you hear the chains contacting the body or chassis, stop and investigate. Make sure the chains are installed tightly, and that they are not contacting the brake lines or suspension. Remove the chains as soon as you begin driving on cleared roads.
NOTICE
Chains of the wrong size or that are improperly installed can damage your car's brake lines, suspension, body, and wheels. Stop driving if you hear the chains hitting any part of the car.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstLights
Check the operation of your car's exterior lights at least once a month. A burned out bulb can create an unsafe condition by reducing your car's visibility and the ability to signal your intentions to other drivers.
HEADLIGHT HIGH BEAM
PARKING LIGHT
HEADLIGHT LOW BEAM
TURN SIGNAL/SIDE MARKER LIGHT
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstTURN SIGNAL/TAILLIGHT
HIGH-MOUNT BRAKE LIGHT
LICENSE PLATE LIGHT
REAR SIDE MARKER LIGHT
STOP/TAILLIGHT
BACK-UP LIGHT
Lights
Check the following:
Headlights (low and high beam) Parking lights Taillights Brake lights High-mount brake light Turn signals Back-up lights Hazard light function License plate light Side marker lights Daytime running lights (Canadian models)
If you find any bulbs are burned out, replace them as soon as possible. Refer to the chart on pages 299 and 301 to determine what type of replacement bulb is needed.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstLights
Headlight Aiming The headlights were properly aimed when your car was new. You should check their aim if you regularly carry heavy items in the trunk or pull a trailer. Each headlight assembly has horizontal and vertical adjustment indicators. These are set to their standard positions after the headlights are aimed at the factory.
To check these settings:
1. Make sure the fuel tank is full.
Park the vehicle on level ground.
2. The driver or someone who
weighs the same should be sitting in the driver's seat for all checks and adjustments. Load the trunk with the items you normally carry.
Maintenance
HORIZONTAL ANGLE GAUGE
VERTICAL ANGLE GAUGE
5. Check the vertical angle gauge.
The bubble should be located underneath the "0" mark on the gauge.
If you usually pull a trailer, load it as you would normally and attach it to the car. Push down on the front and rear bumpers several times to make sure the car is sitting normally.
3. Open the hood.
4. Check the horizontal angle gauge. The line on the adjustment screw indicator should line up with the mark on the gauge.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstHORIZONTAL ADJUSTMENT
VERTICAL ADJUSTMENT
6. If either indicator is not aligned
with its mark as described, an adjustment can be made using a Phillips-head screwdriver to realign it with the mark. Please refer to the illustrations.
7. If you cannot get the indicator to
align, have your Honda dealer inspect the car for body damage or suspension problems.
Lights
Replacing a Headlight Bulb Your car has two bulbs on each side, four in total. Make sure you are replacing the bulb that is burned out. Your car uses halogen headlight bulbs. When replacing a bulb, handle it by its plastic case and protect the glass from contact with your skin or hard objects. If you touch the glass, clean it with denatured alcohol and a clean cloth.
NOTICE
Halogen headlight bulbs get very hot when lit. Oil, perspiration, or a scratch on the glass can cause the bulb to overheat and shatter.
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Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstLights
AIR INTAKE DUCT
BULB
5. Push the electrical connector back
onto the bulb. Make sure it is on all the way.
6. Turn on the headlights to test the
new bulb.
7. 4-cylinder models
(Passenger's side) Reinstall the radiator reserve tank and the air intake duct.
6-cylinder models (Driver's side) Reinstall the radiator reserve tank.
4-cylinder models
1. Open the hood.
4-cylinder models If you need to change the head- light bulb on the passenger's side, remove the radiator reserve tank and the air intake duct.
6-cylinder models If you need to change the headlight bulb on the driver's side, remove the radiator reserve tank.
TAB
2. Remove the electrical connector from the bulb by squeezing the connector to unlock the tab, then slide the connector off the bulb.
3. Remove the bulb by turning it
approximately one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
4. Insert the new bulb into the hole and turn it one-quarter turn clock- wise to lock it in place.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstReplacing Front Turn Signal and Side Marker Light Bulbs
HOLDING CLIP
Lights
5. Remove the burned out bulb from
the socket by pushing it in and turning counterclockwise until it unlocks.
6. Install the new bulb in the socket.
Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
7. Insert the socket back into the
headlight assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
8. Test the lights to make sure the
new bulb is working.
1. If you are changing the bulb on
the driver's side, start the engine, turn the steering wheel all the way to the right, and turn off the engine. If you are changing the bulb on the passenger's side, turn the steering wheel to the left.
2. Use a flat-tipped screwdriver to remove the holding clip from the inner fender.
9. Put the inner fender in place.
Install the holding clip. Lock it in place by pushing on the center.
3. Pull the inner fender away from
the fender and bumper.
4. Remove the socket from the
headlight assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstLights
Replacing a Parking Light Bulb
POWER STEERING FLUID
TANK
HOLDER
1. Open the hood. The front parking light is next to the headlight bulb.
the driver's side, remove the radiator reserve tank.
2. Remove the socket from the
headlight assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
4-cylinder models If you need to change a bulb on the passenger's side, remove the radiator reserve tank. On the driver's side, remove the power steering fluid tank.
6-cylinder models If you need to change a bulb on
Maintenance
3. Pull the bulb straight out of its
socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.
4. Insert the socket back into the
headlight assembly. Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
5. Turn on the parking lights to
make sure the new bulb works.
6. 4-cylinder models
(Passenger's side) Reinstall the radiator reserve tank. (Driver's side) Reinstall the power steering fluid tank.
6-cylinder models (Driver's side) Reinstall the radiator reserve tank.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstReplacing Rear Bulbs (in Fenders)
FASTENER
1. Open the trunk.
2. Remove the fastener on the side of
the trunk lining by turning it counterclockwise with a coin. Pull the lining back.
Lights
4. Remove the socket by turning it
one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
5. Pull the bulb straight out of its
socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.
6. Reinstall the socket into the light assembly by turning it clockwise until it locks.
7. Test the lights to make sure the
new bulb is working.
3. Determine which of the two bulbs is burned out: stop/taillight or turn signal/taillight.
8. Reinstall the trunk lining. Make
sure it is installed under the edge of the trunk seal.
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Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstLights
9. Reinstall the rear panel.
Put each fastener in the hole on the rear panel and push on the center until it locks (the center is flush with the head).
10. Put the fastener in the hole on the
side of the trunk lining and push on the center until it locks (the center is flush with the head).
Replacing Rear Bulbs (in Trunk Lid)
SCREW
1. Open the trunk.
2. Remove the screw securing the plastic cover. Then remove the plastic cover.
3. Determine which of the two bulbs
is burned out: stop/taillight or back-up light.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of Contentsst4. Remove the socket by turning it
one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
Replacing a Rear Side Marker Light Bulb
Lights
5. Pull the bulb straight out of its
socket. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it bottoms.
6. Reinstall the socket into the light
assembly.
7. Test the lights to make sure the
new bulb is working.
8. Reinstall the plastic cover and
secure it with the screw.
SCREW
1. Use a Phillips-head screwdriver to loosen the side marker assembly mounting screw.
3. Remove the socket from the light
assembly by turning it counter- clockwise.
2. Remove the assembly from the fender by pulling out the back edge and sliding the assembly backwards.
4. Remove the bulb from the socket
by pulling it straight out. Install the new bulb. Turn on the headlights to test the bulb.
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Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstLights
5. Insert the socket in the assembly.
Turn it clockwise to lock it in place.
Replacing a High-mount Brake Light Bulb
6. Reinstall the side marker assem-
bly in the bumper. Tighten the mounting screw securely.
3. Install the new bulb and reinstall
the socket. Make sure the new bulb is working.
1. Open the trunk and remove the
socket from the light assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counter- clockwise.
2. Remove the burned-out bulb by
pulling it straight out of the socket.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstReplacing a Rear License Bulb
1. Use a Phillips-head screwdriver to loosen the two screws holding the license plate light assembly to the bracket. Slide the assembly out from the bracket.
2. Remove the socket from the light assembly by turning it one-quarter turn counterclockwise.
3. Pull the bulb straight out of its
socket. Push the new bulb in until it bottoms in the socket.
Lights
4. Turn on the parking lights and
check that the new bulb is working.
5. Put the license light assembly in
place. Tighten the two screws securely.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstLights
Replacing Bulbs in the Interior Courtesy Lights The ceiling light, door light and vanity mirror light come apart the same way. They do not all use the same bulb.
CEILING LIGHT
DOOR LIGHT
1. Remove the lens by carefully
prying on the edge of the lens with a fingernail file or a small flat-tip screwdriver. Do not pry on the edge of the housing around the lens.
Door light:
Pry on the top middle of the lens.
Ceiling light:
Pry on the front edge of the lens near both sides.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstSPOTLIGHT
VANITY MIRROR LIGHT
LENS
Spotlights:
Pry on the front edge in front of both spotlights.
2. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out of its metal tabs.
3. Push the new bulb into the metal tabs. Snap the lens back in place.
Lights
Replacing the Trunk Light Bulb
TRUNK LIGHT
1. Open the trunk. Pull down the
trunk light cover.
2. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out of its metal tabs.
3. Push the new bulb into the metal
tabs.
4. Push the cover back in place.
Maintenance
Main MenuTable of ContentsstStoring Your Car
If you need to park your car for an extended period (more than one month), there are several things you should do to prepare it for storage. Proper preparation helps prevent deterioration and makes it easier to get your car back on the road. If possible, store your car indoors.
Fill the fuel tank.
Change the engine oil and filter (see page 210).
Wash and dry the exterior completely.
Clean the interior. Make sure the carpeting, floor mats, etc. are completely dry.
Leave the parking brake off. Put the transmission in Reverse (5- speed manual) or Park (automatic).
Maintenance
Block the rear wheels.
If the car is to be stored for a longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tires are off the ground.
Leave one window open slightly (if the car is being stored indoors).
Disconnect the battery.
Support the front wiper blade arms with a folded towel or rag so they do not touch the windshield.
To minimize sticking, apply a silicone spray lubricant to all door and trunk seals. Also, apply a vehicle body wax to the painted surfaces that mate with the door and trunk seals.
Cover the car with a "breathable" cover, one made from a porous material such as cotton. Nonporous materials, such as plastic sheeting, trap moisture, which can damage the paint.
If possible, run the engine for a while periodically (preferably once a month).
If you store your car for 12 months
or longer, have your Honda dealer
perform the inspections called for in
the 24 months/30,000 miles (48,000
km) maintenance schedule (Normal
Conditions) as soon as you take it
out of storage (see page 198). The
replacements called for in the
maintenance schedule are not
needed unless the car has actually
reached that time or mileage.
Main MenuTable of ContentsstRegular cleaning and polishing of your Honda helps to keep it "new" looking. This section gives you hints on how to clean your car and preserve its appearance: the paint, brightwork, wheels and interior. Also included are several things you can do to help prevent corrosion.
Appearance Care
Exterior Care.................................. 262
Washing..................................... 262
Waxing........................................263
Aluminum Wheels..................... 263
Paint Touch-up...........................263
Interior Care................................... 264
Carpeting.................................... 264
Fabric.......................................... 264
Vinyl............................................ 264
Leather........................................ 264
Seat Belts.................................... 265
Windows..................................... 265
Air Fresheners........................... 265
Corrosion Protection..................... 266
Body Repairs.................................. 267
Appearance Care
Main MenustExterior Care
Washing Frequent washing helps preserve your car's beauty. Dirt and grit can scratch the paint, while tree sap and bird droppings can permanently ruin the finish.
Wash your car in a shady area, not in direct sunlight. If the car is parked in the sun, move it into the shade and let the exterior cool down before you start.
Only use the solvents and cleaners recommended in this Owner's Manual.
NOTICE