The condition of the battery can be determined by checking the test indicator. Service as required according to the label on the battery. Any corrosion around the positive and negative terminals should be washed off with a solution of baking soda and warm water. Dry the terminals and then coat them with grease.
TERMINAL
TERMINAL
TEST INDICATOR
The battery gives off explosive gases; keep sparks, flames and cigarettes away. Provide adequate ventilation when charging or using the battery in an enclosed space. The battery contains sulfuric acid (electrolyte). Contact with skin or eyes may cause severe burns. Wear protective clothing and a face shield. — If electrolyte gets on your skin, flush with water. — If electrolyte gets in. your eyes, flush with water for at
least 15 minutes and call a physician immediately.
Electrolyte is poisonous. — If swallowed, drink large quantities of water or milk and follow with milk of magnesia or vegetable oil and call a physician.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
Fuse Replacement
The fuse box is located under the dashboard on the driver's side. The circuits protected by each fuse are listed inside the fuse box cover. To open the fuse box, turn the knob as shown.
If any of your car's lights, accessories, or controls don't work, check their fuses. If a fuse has blown, the wire inside it will be burned through. BLOWN
FUSE REMOVER
Checking the fuses:
1.Turn off the ignition and all other switches. 2. If you find a blown or possibly faulty fuse, use the fuse remover, stored beside the spare fuse to pull the blown fuse out of its clips.
3. Check all other fuses as well as the one you suspect. 4. Push in a new fuse of the same rating, and make sure it fits tightly in the clips. If it fits loosely, have your dealer fix it. If you don't have a spare, take a fuse of the same rating (or lower) out of a circuit you may not need, like the radio or cigarette lighter. Remember to replace the borrowed fuse and the missing spares.
CAUTION: A blown fuse may be just a symptom of some other problem. If a new fuse blows right away, the cause should be diagnosed and corrected by a qualified Honda technician. Never replace a fuse with anything but another fuse of the same or lower rating. A higher capacity fuse could cause damage and even start a fire.
The main fuses and some primary fuses are installed in the fuse box on the right front fender in the engine compart- ment. If the circuits from the battery are ever overloaded (by a short in too much current for example) a main fuse will blow, preventing damage to the entire wiring harness. fuse blows, have a Honda dealer check the system, repair the cause, and replace the fuse.
the system drawing
the main
If
CAUTION:
The electrical system is protected by fuses that are designed to fail and prevent damage to the wire harness. Always replace blown fuses with the same rating as specified to pre- vent wiring damage that can result in a possible fire. For proper electrical contact after replacing these fuses, make sure all screws are tight.
Bulb Replacement
See page 125 for bulb specifications.
Front turn signal lights
Front side marker and turn signal lights/posi- tion lights
Rear turn signal/brake and taillights
Brake and taillights/ back-up lights
License plate lights
Interior light
Sunvisor light (LX, EX)
Door courtesy lights (LX, EX)
Trunk light
High mount brake light
Tires
The factory-installed tires on your car were selected to provide the best performance for normal driving. Inflation Pressures
The tire label on the driver's door jamb shows recommend- ed tire pressures for carrying loads up to the limit shown. These pressures were chosen to provide you with the best combination of tread life, riding comfort and stability under normal driving conditions. Improper inflation can reduce both tire life and load carrying capacity. Check the tire pressures at least once a month, in- cluding the spare. Lower pressure tread and sidewalls flex too much, causing increased tire temperatures, uneven wear, and poor handling. Pressure higher than recom- mended can make the tire too stiff, increasing the chance of damage from road hazards, and also causing uneven wear. CAUTION:
recommended
TIRE LABEL
than
lets
the
Check tire pressure when the tires are cold.
(After the car has been parked for more than 3 hours or
driven less than 1 mile/1.6 km).
Tire pressure may increase as much as 41 kPa (6 psi) when
the tire is hot, so NEVER ADJUST tire pressure when the
tires are hot.
Never inflate load range B tires to more than 220 kPa (32
psi) cold.
Cars with luggage racks or cartop carriers DO NOT have
greater load limits than those on the label.
Snow Tires
If you use snow tires, they should have the same load capacity as the original equipment tires, and they must be installed in sets of four, or they may cause poor handling. Cars with snow tires should not be driven faster than 75 mph (120 km/h).
Tire Chains
When required, install tire chains on the front wheels of your car. If you are using metal type chains, make sure they are designated SAE Class " S ". You may also use plastic or cable type "chains". Use only the correct size chains recommended for your tire size and make sure they are installed following the chain manufacturer's instructions.
Once tire chains are installed, drive at less than 19 mph (30
km/h) on roads covered with snow or ice. To minimize tire and
chain wear, avoid driving on cleared roads with chains
installed.
CAUTION: Improper installation or loose tire chains may
damage your car's chassis and fenders.
NOTE: Keep the manufacturer's installation instructions in your glove box for future reference. Tire Balancing
Unbalanced tires may affect handling and tire wear. A tire should always be rebalanced after it has been dis- mounted from the wheel.
Your original tires were properly balanced before the car left the factory, but may need rebalancing at some time during the life of the tire. Tire balancing for the COMPACT spare is not necessary. CAUTION: Use only genuine Honda aluminum wheel weights if your car is equipped with aluminum wheels. Non genuine Honda wheel weights may corrode and damage the aluminum wheel.
Tire Rotation
Tires may wear unevenly when used for a long time in the same position on the car. To avoid this, rotate the tires every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). If abnormal or uneven wear develops between rotations, the cause should be found and corrected as soon as possible. The illustration shows how tires can be rotated. The COMPACT spare tire must not be included in tire rotation. (cont'd)
Tires (cont'd)
NOTE: Brake pads should be inspected for wear whenever the tires are rotated.
Front
Tire Traction
Worn tires or slippery road surfaces can reduce driving, cornering and braking traction. To reduce the possibili- ty of losing traction, slow down when the road gets slippery, replace tires when wear indicators are visible, and KEEP TIRES PROPERLY INFLATED.
Tire Replacement
The original tires on your car
have tread wear indicators to
indicate when they should be
replaced. The indicators appear
as bands about 12.7 mm (1/2
in) wide when the tire tread
depth
than 1.6 mm
(1/16 in). When indicators ap-
pear across
two or more
grooves in a row, you should
replace the tire.
less
is
INDICATOR LOCATION MARKS
TREAD WEAR INDICATORS
Driving on worn-out tires is very hazardous, and will reduce braking effectiveness, steering accuracy and traction.
When replacing tires, use only the recommended tire size. Wheel rim widths and offsets must be those recommended by American Honda Motor Co., Inc. Contact the Zone Office nearest you as shown on the inside of the back cover.
Tires and wheels other than those recommended may be unsafe. Do not mix radial and bias ply tires on the same car.
Air Conditioner Care
Condenser and Radiator
Check the engine radiator and the air conditioner condenser (in front of the radiator) for accumulated dirt, insects or leaves. Carefully brush or hose them off to assure maximum cooling performance. CAUTION: Radiator and condenser fins are very thin and easi- ly damaged; do not bend them with high water pressure or brush.
Compressor Drive Belt
Check the compressor belt tension monthly, during periods when you use the air conditioner a lot.
If the engine has been running some engine com-
ponents may be hot enough to burn you.
When properly tensioned, the belt should have 10 to 12 mm
(0.4 to 0.5 in) "play" or deflection when pushed with 98N (22
Ib) of force midway between the alternator pulley and the
engine crankshaft pulley. Have the belt adjusted whenever
necessary.
ALTERNATOR DRIVE PULLEY
COMPRESSOR DRIVE PULLEY
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY
(cont'd)
Air Conditioner Care (cont'd)
System Maintenance
Run your air conditioner at least once a week for about ten minutes, even during the off season, to lubricate the seals and the inside of the compressor and, to verify that the system is functional.
If the air conditioner is not cooling properly, it may indicate an undercharged system. Have your dealer check the system for leaks, then evacuate and charge the system with 900 — 950 g (31 - 34 oz) of Refrigerant 12. CAUTION: Prolonged use of an undercharged system may damage the compressor.
Appearance Care
Interior Trim
Remove dust and loose dirt with a vacuum cleaner. Wipe the vinyl with a clean, damp cloth or sponge. Stains can be removed with a commercially available vinyl cleaner. CAUTION: Do not use thinner, gasoline, kerosene, naphtha or other solvents on the interior. They are toxic, flammable and hazardous and could damage the material you're cleaning.
Windows
A 10 to 1 mix of water and white vinegar, or a commercially available glass cleaner may be used to clean windows and to remove the dust film sometimes caused by the ingredients used in interior vinyls and plastics.
NOTE: Do not put this solution in the windshield washer reservoir, it will damage the windshield washer pump.
Be careful not to scratch or damage the defogger wires when cleaning the inside of the rear window; wipe the window horizontally along the wires, not up and down. Dry the win- dows with a lint-free cloth or paper towel. Keep all the win- dows clean for maximum visibility. Exterior Care
Washing
Rinse all loose dirt off the car by spraying it with lukewarm or cold water. Do not use hot water. Wash using a soft-bristle brush, sponge or cloth with water containing a mild detergent such as a liquid dishwashing detergent. Remove oil, tar, tree sap, etc., with tar remover or turpentine. Remove road salt, insects, etc., with mild detergent and lukewarm water. Any of these substances may damage the finish if left on painted surfaces. Rinse the car well. Promptly wipe with a chamois or soft towel to prevent water-spotting. Do not let water or soap air-dry on painted surfaces. During wiping, inspect the surface for stone chips and scrat- ches; paint them with touch-up paint so they won't rust (touch-up paint is available through your Honda dealer). For further instructions on corrosion protection, refer to the Rust Prevention section on the next pages.
(cont'd)
Appearance Care (cont'd)
Waxing
Wax the car when water will no longer "bead" on the paint. Always wash and dry the car before you wax it. Use a good quality liquid or paste wax, and follow the manufacturer's instructions. Wax all the metal trim to keep its luster. NOTE: Removing oil, tar, etc., with a spot remover will usual- ly strip the wax from the surrounding finish. Be sure to re-wax these areas even if the rest of the car does not yet need waxing. Aluminum Alloy Wheels (EX) CAUTION:
Wash the wheels after driving on snowy or icy roads where salt has been applied. Avoid off-road driving. Brush, rocks, dirt and severe impact may damage the wheels. Install tire chains carefully. Improperly installed chains can cause damage to the wheels. Honda aluminum wheels are treated with a protective finish. Wash them with a low-phosphate detergent and sponge. Do not use abrassive cleaners or stiff brushes. Always install aluminum wheels in sets of four. If mixed with other types, the car's handling may be affected.
Rust Prevention
Rusting is likely to occur in parts of the car where water is trap- ped or where there is continual dampness.
Water will collect inside doors and body panels if drain holes become clogged. Water which seeps under or soaks floor mats will subject floor sections to prolonged wetness or dampness. Road dirt or sand, which collects and fills recesses on the underside of the car, retains moisture long after the rest of the car has dried.
The removal of paint and undercoating by stones, gravel, and minor accidents immediately exposes metal to air and mois- ture. Rusting is increased by high humidity and by the presence of corrosive substances in the air or on the roads.
Salt used for road de-icing will coat the bottom of the car and hasten rusting. Localities with high humidity have greater potential for rust problems, especially where salt is also present on the road or in moist sea air. Industrial pollution will accelerate the deterioration of paint finishes and promote rusting.
Preventive Service
Check all drain holes in the doors and body panels for clogging and clear if necessary. When washing your car, also clean the above underside of the car by using high pressure water; subframe, rear suspension, inside rear wheel housing, and After washing your car or after heavy rain, check for leaks. Dry any wet areas of your car's interior. Have leaks repaired as soon as possible.
inside front fender,
under rear bumper.
Body Repair
Replacement Body and Fender Parts
If your vehicle incurs body damage and requires replacement parts, we encourage you to use only Genuine Honda sheet metal body and fender parts. Many insurance companies are specifying imitation sheet metal parts for collision repairs in an effort to reduce claim costs; however, if imitation parts are us- ed the following conditions may apply:
There is no assurance that imitation parts will equal the fit and finish of Genuine Honda sheet metal parts; and in our experience they often do not. There is no assurance that imitation parts will resist corro- sion as well as Genuine Honda sheet metal parts. Imitation sheet metal parts are not covered by the Honda Limited Warranty.
To ensure your continued satisfaction with your Honda vehicle in the event of an accident, contact your insurance adjuster and insist on Genuine Honda parts in the repair of your vehicle.
Spare Tire
COMPACT Spare Tire
Your car is supplied with a COMPACT spare tire and wheel for temporary use only in the event of a flat tire. Use the COM- PACT spare only when you have to, and only to go as far as the next garage or dealer to have the regular tire repaired and reinstalled.
Because you will rarely use the COMPACT spare, be sure to regularly check its condition and air pressure (415 kPa, 60 psi), so it will be ready when you need it. This type of tire holds less air at higher pressure than a regular tire, so it will inflate (or deflate if there is a leak) more rapidly; check its pressure often and add air gradually if it needs any.
The COMPACT spare tire has a different tire size, air pressure requirement, tread life and maximum speed rating than the four regular tires on your car. Disregard- ing these warnings may result in tire failure, loss of vehicle control and possible injury to vehicle occupants: Do not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) under any circumstances when using the COMPACT spare. Do not mount snow chains on the COMPACT spare. They will not fit properly and will damage the tire and possibly your car. If you must use the COMPACT spare when driving on roads covered with snow or ice, use it as one of the rear tires and mount chains only on the front two regular tires.
(cont'd)
Spare Tire (cont'd)
INDICATOR LOCATION MARK
TREAD WEAR INDICATOR
The COMPACT spare tire has a much shorter tread life than regular tires. Replace the tire as soon as tread wear indicators appear as solid bands across the tread. Replace with a tire of exactly the same size and construc- tion. The COMPACT spare tire and wheel set was designed especially for your car; do not use it on any other vehicle; do not install any other tire on this wheel which is not identical to the original in size and construction, and do not use the COMPACT spare tire on any other wheel. Because the COMPACT spare is smaller in size and higher in air pressure than a regular tire, it will ride more harshly with less ground clearance and may have less traction on some road surfaces. Drive cautiously.
Changing a Fiat Tire
Do not attempt to change a tire unless the car is on
firm, level ground and well out of the flow of traffic.
Park the car on a firm, level surface, apply the parking brake, turn on the hazard warning switch and put the transmission in gear, (Park for automatic). 1. Remove the cover. 2. Remove the jack. NOTE: Turn the connector on the end of the jack counter- clockwise to loosen it from its mount.
COVER
JACK
TOOL BAG
COMPACT SPARE
3. Remove the lug wrench/jack handle and jack handle exten-
sion from the tool bag. 4. Remove the spare tire. 5. Place blocks in front and back of the wheel diagonally op-
posite the tire you are changing.
6. Use the lug wrench to loosen the wheel lug nuts counter- clockwise one-half turn. On the EX model, first remove the center cap from the wheel by prying it out with the flat screwdriver (not provided in the tool bag).
CAUTION: Hold the center cap with your hand then pry it off using a rag to protect the cap and the wheel.
CENTER CAP
SCREWDRIVER
(cont'd)
Changing a Flat Tire (cont'd)
Follow tire changing preparations and procedures carefully to reduce the possibility of injury. The jack is design- ed for changing tires only. STAND CLEAR, DO NOT get under the car and DO NOT run the engine when the car is supported only by the jack.
7. Place the jack under the car as shown and raise the car by turning the handle clockwise until the tire is slightly off the ground.
To reduce the possibility of injury, be sure to use the jack provided with the car and the correct jacking points; never use any other part of the car for jack support.
JACK HANDLE EXTENSION
LUG WRENCH/JACK HANDLE
8. Remove the lug nuts, wheel cover (DX, LX) and wheel. 9. Install the spare, and lug nuts hand tight.
WHEEL COVER
LUG NUT
VALVE
10. Lower the car, remove the jack, then tighten the lug nuts securely in an " X" pattern as shown.
11. Tighten
the
lug nuts
securely. The recommend-
ed torque is: 110 N.m (80
Ib. ft). If a torque wrench
was not used, ask an
authorized Honda dealer to
verify the torque as soon
as possible.
12. Repair or replace the dam- aged tire as soon as you can, reinstall it in its ori- ginal position, then put the spare back in the car.
TIGHTENING TORQUE 110 N.m (80 lb-ft)
CAUTION: Always stow the jack, tools and tire securely to prevent them from becoming dangerous projectiles in an accident.
13. Secure the tire as shown in the illustration.
SPACER
COMPACT SPARE TIRE
NORMAL TIRE
Jump Starting
To start a car with a dead battery, use another battery of the same voltage, and the proper jumper cables.
Procedures other than those below could cause injury or damage from battery acid spray, explosion or charging system overload. Never connect the jumper cable directly to the negative post of the "dead" battery. Never allow the two cars to touch each other. Never allow the jumper cable clamps to touch each other. Never lean over the battery when making connections. Never attempt to jump start a vehicle with a frozen battery. The battery could rupture and explode. If you suspect a frozen battery, remove the vent caps and check the fluid, if there seems to be no fluid, or if you see ice, do not attempt a jump start until the fluid thaws.
CAUTION: If jumper cables are connected backwards, the car's main fuse may blow.
1. Turn off all lights, heater and other electrical loads, set park-
ing brake, and shift transmission to Neutral or Park.
2. Use one cable to connect the positive terminal of the booster battery to the positive terminal of the "dead" battery.
DEAD BATTERY
Positive to positive
Do not attach cable here
Negative to the engine, not to the battery
BOOSTER BATTERY
3. Use the other cable to connect the negative terminal of the booster battery to the engine at the ground cable as shown. the above procedures
the cables,
remove
reverse
4. To
exactly.
DO NOT push or tow a car to start it. The forward surge when the engine starts could cause a collision. Also, under some conditions, the catalytic converter could be damaged. A car equipped with an automatic transmission can- not be started by pushing or towing.
Towing
If towing is necessary, contact a professional towing service. Your authorized Honda dealer can assist you with detailed towing instructions.
Never use tow chains or rope to tow a car; your
ability to safely control the car may be adversely affected.
We recommend the following: Flat Bed Equipment — Entire car is winched on a flat bed vehi- cle. This is the best way of transporting your Honda. Wheel Lift Type — Tow with the front wheels off the ground.
If the car can only be towed with the front wheels on the ground: make sure the transmission is full of fluid (see pages 88 — 89) and tow with the transmission in neutral (N) and the ignition key in the I position. CAUTION: To avoid serious damage on automatic transmis- sion cars, first start the engine and shift to D4, then to N and shut the engine off. If the engine does not run or the transmis- sion cannot be shifted while the engine is running, the car must be transported on flat bed equipment.
Check local regulations for towing. CAUTION:
Do not exceed 35 mph (55 km/h) or tow for distances of more than 50 miles (80 km). If a sling type tow is used, the tow truck driver should posi- tion wood spacer blocks between your car's frame and the chains and lift straps to avoid damaging the bumper and the body. Do not use the bumpers to lift the car or to support the car's weight while towing.
If Your Car Gets Stuck
If your car gets stuck in sand, mud, or snow, call a professional towing service for assistance in getting your car out.
CAUTION:
Do not rev up the engine and allow the wheels to spin freely at high speed. Severe transmission damage may result if the wheels are allowed to spin for more than a few seconds. DO NOT try to free a car with automatic transmission from snow etc. by rocking the car alternately between forward and reverse gears. Severe transmission damage may result from shifting into gear with the wheels moving.
Shoulder Belt Buckle
Proceed as follows if the shoulder belt buckle stalls.
1. Lift the hood and remove the cover from the engine com-
partment fuse box.
2. Remove the fuse for the automatic ("passive") shoulder
belt buckle motor that does not work.
LEFT MOTOR
RIGHT MOTOR
BLOWN
3. If the fuse has blown, replac- ing it with a new fuse of the same amperage should allow the shoulder belt buckle motor to work. However, if the fuse hasn't blown, or if a new fuse did not solve the problem, remove the fuse and operate the motor man- ually.
CAUTION: Always remove the fuse before manually operating the shoulder belt buckle motor, otherwise the motor may suddenly activate.
4. Remove the cover located on the side panel.
COVER
5. Set the wrench extension into the wrench grip (both provid- ed in the tool bag) then insert the wrench into the socket and turn it counterclockwise until the shoulder belt buckle reaches its rear locked position.
WRENCH EXTENSION
WRENCH
WRENCH GRIP
NOTE: After the manual operation, make sure that the seat belt warning light is off and the shoulder belt buckle is seated properly in its locked position.
6. Replace the cover on the side panel. 7. Reinstall the fuse, the fuse remover and both fuse box
covers.
Specifications
* 1: Including the coolant in reserve tank (0.6 * 2: Excluding the oil remaining in the engine, but including that in the oil filter.
/0.6 US qt) and that remaining in the
engine.
page 97.
Identification Numbers
The Vehicle Identification Number (V.I.N.) is stamped on a plate attached to the top left side of the dashboard. It also appears on the Certification label attached to the door jamb, as well as under the hood on the body, directly behind the engine.
NOTE: The V.I.N. is also provided in bar code on the Certifica- tion label.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
CERTIFICATION LABEL
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
ENGINE NUMBER
TRANSMISSION NUMBER
The Engine Number is stamped on the right front side of the engine block. The Transmission Number appears on a label on top of the transmission.
DOT Tire Quality Grades
The tires on all Honda cars meet Federal Safety Requirements. All tires on the ACCORD are also "graded" according to Department of Transportation (DOT) standards for tread wear, traction and temperature.
Three grades are shown on the tire sidewall
TIRE
WHEEL RIM
Tread Wear
The tread wear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one half (1-1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual con- ditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service prac- tices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified govern- ment test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
The traction grades assigned are based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and do not include cornering (turning) traction.
(cont'd)
DOT Tire Quality Grades (cont'd)
Temperature
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C represen- ting the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its abili- ty to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of per- formance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
The tire temperature grade is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
Emission Controls
Sources of Emissions The combustion process produces carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons. The evaporation of fuel in the fuel tank also produces hydrocarbons. Control of oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons is very important since, under cer- tain conditions, when subjected to sunlight, they react to form photochemical smog. Carbon monoxide does not react to form smog, but it is toxic. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. has developed a number of systems which are highly effective in reducing carbon monoxide, ox- ides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons. The Clean Air Act The Clean Air Act requires all vehicle manufacturers to explain in writing, the operation and maintenance of their emission control systems. Maintenance instructions are included on pages 78 — 80; the operation of each system is explained on the following. Replacement Parts The emission control systems on your new Honda were designed, built and certified to conform with the Federal regulations implementing the Clean Air Act. Honda recom- mends only the use of new, genuine Honda parts or their equivalent. The use of other replacement parts which are not of equivalent quality may impair the effectiveness of your car's emission control systems. Crankcase Emission Control System To prevent crankcase emissions, your car is equipped with a Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System which routes blowby gases from the crankcase, through the PCV valve and intake manifold, into the combustion chamber. Evaporative Emission Control System The Evaporative Emission Control System is designed to pre- vent fuel vapors from escaping into the atmosphere. Fuel vapors from the fuel tank are directed into the charcoal canister where they are adsorbed and stored while the engine is stopped or idling. When the coolant temperature rises to a certain value, the vapors are drawn into the engine through the throttle body and the intake manifold during normal engine operation. (cont'd)
Emission Controls (cont'd)
Engine Exhaust Controls
The engine exhaust emission control systems are designed to control combustion during idle, acceleration, cruise, and decel- eration. These systems are entirely separate the crankcase and evaporative emission control systems describ- ed previously.
from
PGM-FI System
The PGM-FI system consists of three independent sub- systems; Air Intake, Electronic Control and Fuel Control, thus allowing more accurate control of air/fuel ratios under all operating conditions. The Electronic Control Unit (ECU) detects the amount of air drawn into the cylinders and deter- mines the amount of fuel to be injected to provide the optimum air/fuel ratio for all engine needs.
Ignition Timing Control System
This system automatically controls the ignition timing to reduce the amount of HC and NOx.
Catalytic Converter
The catalyst is used to convert hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO) and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in the exhaust gas, to carbon dioxide (CO2), dinitrogen (N2) and water vapor.
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR)
The EGR system is designed to control the formation of oxides of nitrogen (NOx) caused when fuel mixture burns at high temperature. It works by recirculating exhaust gas through the EGR valve and intake manifold into the combustion chambers where it reduces peak temperature by diluting the air/fuel mixture.
Catalytic Converter
A catalytic converter is installed in the exhaust system to help clean-up the harmful exhaust gases that can cause air pollution. To be effective, the converter must work at high temperature, so don't park your car over dry grass, leaves or anything else that could burn easily. To stay effective, the converter must not be contaminated by leaded gasoline; use only unleaded gas as explained on page 57.
CATALYTIC CONVERTER
CAUTION: The converter can be overheated and damaged if it's fed too much unburned fuel mixture from the engine, so: — Don't push or tow the car to start it; if the battery is dead,
jump start the car as shown on page 118.
— Don't turn the key off while the engine is running above idle
speed.
control parts.
— Don't change the ignition timing, or remove any emission
— Use only the spark plugs specified in this manual. — Don't keep driving your car if it isn't running properly, or if its CHARGE warning light comes on; have it checked by your Honda dealer.
Warranty Service
Warranty
The following warranties are provided with every new vehicle.
1. New Car Limited Warranty 2. Emission Control Systems Warranty 3. Emission Controls Performance Warranty 4. Battery Limited Warranty 5. Rust Perforation Limited Warranty 6. Accessory Limited Warranty 7. Replacement Parts Limited Warranty 8. Replacement Muffler Lifetime Limited Warranty 9. Replacement Engine Limited Warranty 10. Seat Belt Limited Warranty All warranty details pertaining to your car can be found in the Warranty booklet provided with your new car except the re- quired maintenance schedule which is contained here in the Owner's Manual. If you are unable to obtain warranty service or are dissatisfied with the warranty decision or service you received at an authorized Honda dealership, you should review the matter with that dealership's Service Manager. This will normally resolve your problem. If it does not resolve your problem you should appeal the decision with the owner of the dealership. Please bear in mind that your problem will likely be resolved in the dealership, using the dealer's facilities, equipment and per- sonnel. So it is very important that your initial contact be with the dealer or his management. After following these steps, if you wish to have the matter reviewed by American Honda you should contact the Zone Of- fice serving your area, as shown on the map on the inside of the back cover. When contacting American Honda, please pro- vide the Zone Office with the following information:
Vehicle Identification Number Servicing Dealer Name and Address Date of Purchase Mileage on your Car Your Name, Address, and Phone Number Nature of Problem Selling Dealer
After a review of the facts, you will be advised of what can be done.
Reporting Safety Defects
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying American Honda Motor Co., Inc. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an in- vestigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual pro- blems between you, your dealer, or American Honda Motor Co., Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
toll-free at 1-800-424-9393
(or 366-0123
Service Manuals
A Honda Service Manual is available for your car. It is writ- ten for the Journeyman me- chanic, but it is simple enough for most mechanically inclined owners to understand.
An Electrical Troubleshooting Manual is also available for your car. This manual comple- ments the Service Manual by providing in-depth trouble- shooting information for each electrical circuit in your car.
You can purchase these manuals through your Honda dealer's Parts Department.
Index
Bulb
Replacement .................. 102
Specification .................. 125
Buzzer ..... See "Beeper System"
Capacities .......................... 124
Care and Cleaning ............... 109
Catalytic Converter ............. 131
Certification Label ............... 126
Chains, Tires ...................... 105
Check Engine Warning
Light ............................. 23
Child Restraint System ......... 16
Cigarette Lighter ................. 38
Clock ................................ 36
Clutch Fluid ........................ 94
COMPACT Spare Tire .......... 113
Coolant Temperature
Gauge ........................... 20
Cooling (with A/C) ............... 44
Cooling System .................. 90
Crankcase Emission Control
System ......................... 129
Cruise Control
Indicator ........................ 21
Operation ...................... 32
Defogger ........................... 27
Defroster ........................... 47
Dimmer Switch,
Headlights ..................... 29
Doors
Locks ............................
Power Door Locks ...........
Warning Light ................. 24
Emergency
Changing a Flat Tire ......... 115
Hazard Warning System ... 30
(cont'd)
Air Conditioner
Care ............................. 107
Operation ...................... 44
Air Filter ............................ 96
Air Pressure, Tires ............... 104
Aluminum Alloy Wheels ....... 110
Antenna ............................ 51
Antifreeze
......... See "Radiator Coolant"
Anti-theft Steering Column Lock
System ......................... 61
Appearance Care ................ 109
Ashtrays ........................... 38
Audio System ..................... 51
Automatic Seat Belt
............ 10
Automatic Transmission
Driving Technique ........... 69
Fluid ............................. 89
Operation ...................... 68
Shift Lever Position
Indicator .................... 21
Battery
Charging System Warning
Light ......................... 23
Jump Starting ................118
Maintenance .................. 99
Specification .................. 125
Beeper System
Fasten Seat Belt Beeper .... 15
Key Reminder ................. 61
Light Reminder Chime ...... 29
Belts, Seat ...... See "Seat Belts"
Beverage Holder ................. 37
BodyRepair........................ 112
Brake Warning Light ............ 22
Brakes
Brake Failure Warning
Light ......................... 22
BrakeFluid ..................... 94
Brake System Design....... 93
BrakeWear .................... 93
Brake Wear Indicators ...... 93
Parking Brake ................. 34
Parking Brake Warning
Light ......................... 22
Break-in Period ...................
Index (cont'd)
..... 121
If Your Car Gets Stuck
Jump Starting
................ 118
Shoulder Belt Buckle ........ 122
Towing
......................... 120
Warning and Indicator
Lights
.......................
21
............... 129
Emission Controls Engine
Gasoline Gas Station
................. See "Fuel"
Information ......... Back cover
............................. 20
37
Gauges Glove Box ..........................
Coolant Coolant Temperature
.........................
90
Gauge ....................... 20
Exhaust Controls
............ 130
Identification Number
...... 126
Oil and Filter ................... 85
Oil Pressure Warning
Light .........................
22
.................. 125
Specification
Engine Exhaust Gas
Warning
........................ Evaporative Emission Control
64
System
Exhaust Gas Recirculation ExteriorCare
......................... 129
.... 130
...................... 109
Hazard Warning System ....... Headlights
30
Flasher .......................... 29
High Beam Indicator
21
High Beam/Low Beam
........
Switch ...................... 29
Reminder Chime
............. 29
Switch .......................... 29
Headlight High Beam Indicator Light ............................. Head Restraints .................. Heating High Beam
21
............................. 45
21
Indicator Light
Switch .......................... 29
Hood Latch ........................ 34
................
Filters
Air ................................
96
Engine Oil
......................
86
Fuel .............................. 96
Fluid ......................... See "O i l"
Foreign Countries,
Operation in
...................
58
Front Seat
Adjustment ....................
Fuel
59
Filler Door and Cap ..........
Filter .............................
96
Gasohol ......................... 57
Gasoline ........................ 57
Gauge ........................... 20
57
Requirement
Reserve Warning Light
21
.................. .....
Fuse
Checking and Replacing ...100
Specification
.................. 125
Identification Numbers Ignition
......... 126
Keys .............................
Switch .......................... 61
Ignition Switch Light ............ 30
Indicator Lights ...................
21
Inflation Pressures, Tire ........ 104
Instrument Panel .................
19
Instrument Panel Brightness
Control .......................... ......................
30
31
................ 109
Interior Light Interior Trim Care
Jack
................................. 115
Jump Starting .................... 118
Keys
Door Locks ....................
Glove Box ...................... 37
Ignition .......................... 61
Key Reminder Beeper ....... 61
Keys .............................
Trunk Lock .....................
Lap/Shoulder
Lights
Belts
.......... See "Seat Belts"
Bulb Replacement ........... 102
Fuse Replacement ........... 100
Light Reminder Chime ...... 29
Operation ...................... 29
Warning and Indicator
Lights
........................ 21
Locks
Anti-theft Steering Column
Lock
......................... 61
Doors ............................
Fuel Filler Door ................ 59
Glove Box ...................... 37
Power Door Locks ...........
Trunk ............................
Lumbar Support ..................
Maintenance
Record .......................... 81
Schedule ....................... 78
Manual Transmission
Maximum Allowable
Speeds ....................... 66
Oil ................................ 88
Recommended Shift
Speeds ....................... 66
Shifting ......................... 65
Meters, Gauges ... See "Gauges "
Mirrors
Power Mirrors ................. 28
Rearview Mirrors ............. 28
Numbers, Identification ........ 126
Octane Rating,
Gasoline ............. See "F u e l"
Odometer .......................... 20
Oil
Clutch Fluid .................... 94
EngineOil ...................... 85
Fluid Locations ............... 84
Oil Pressure Warning
Light .......................... 22
Power Steering Fluid ........ 95
Transmission Oil/Fluid ...... 88
Operation In Foreign
Countries ....................... 58
Panel Brightness Control ...... 30
Parking Brake ..................... 34
Passive Belt ....................... 10
PGM-FI
Check Engine Warning
Light .......................... 23
......................... 130
System
Power
Door Locks ....................
Mirrors .......................... 28
Steering ........................ 95
Windows ....................... 35
Pregnant Women ................ 17
Pressures, Tire Inflation ........ 104
Preventive Service .............. 111
Radiator Coolant ................. 90
Radio ................................ 51
Rear Quarter Windows ......... 36
Rearview Mirrors ................. 28
Rear Window Defogger ........ 27
Reminder
Lights .. See "Warning Lights"
(cont'd)
Index (cont'd)
Replacement
Air Filter ........................ 96
Bulbs ............................ 102
Engine Oil ...................... 86
Fuel Filter ....................... 96
Fuses ............................ 100
Oil Filter ......................... 86
Radiator Coolant ............. 91
Spark Plugs .................... 97
Tires ............................. 106
Wiper Blades .................. 98
Rust Prevention .................. 110
Safety Defects, Reporting ....133
Safety Indicator Lights ......... 24
Safety Items
...................... 63
Seat Belt Reminder Light and
Beeper .......................... 15
Seat Belts
Anchor Points ................. 17
Automatic Belt ............... 10
Buckling the Front
Seat Belts .................. 10
Buckling the Rear
Seat Belts .................. 13
Child Restraint ................ 16
Cleaning ........................ 18
Fasten Seat Belt Reminder
Light and Beeper ......... 15
Inspection ...................... 18
Passive Belt ................... 10
Pregnant Women ............ 17
Rear Center Seat Belt ....... 14
Replacement .................. 18
Shoulder Belt Buckle ........ 122
Seats
Driver's Lumbar
Support ..................... Front Seat ...................... Head Restraints .............. Trunk Access from
Rear Seat ...................
Shift Lever Position
Indicator ........................ 21
Shifting
Automatic ..................... 67
5-Speed ........................ 65
Spare Tire
Changing a Flat Tire ......... 115
COMPACT Spare Tire ...... 113
................ 124
Specifications
Spark Plugs ........................ 97
Specifications
.................... 124
Speedometer ...................... 20
Starting the Engine .............. 62
Steering
Anti-theft Column Lock .... 61
Power Steering ............... 95
Tilt Steering ................... 25
Stereo Sound System
Operation ...................... 51
Stuck Car .......................... 121
Sunroof
If the Sunroof Won't
Close ........................ 50
Maintenance .................. 50
Operation ...................... 49
Sunshade .......................... 49
Tachometer ....................... 20
Temperature Gauge,
Coolant ......................... 20
Tilt Steering ....................... 25
Tire
Air Pressure ................... 104
Balancing ....................... 105
Chains .......................... 105
Changing a Flat Tire ......... 115
COMPACT Spare ............113
DOT Tire Quality Grades ... 127
Inflation Pressures ........... 104
Requirement .................. 127
Rotation ........................ 105
Snow Tire ...................... 104
Spare Tire ...................... 113
Specification .................. 124
Tools ................................ 115
Towing
............................. 120
Towing a Trailer .................. 71
Trailer ............................... 71
Transmission
Capacity ........................ 124
Identification Number
...... 126
Oil/Fluid ......................... 88
Shifting the Automatic ..... 67
Shifting the 5 Speed ........ 65
Tread Wear ........................ 127
TripMeter .......................... 20
Trunk
Access From Rear Seat ....
Lid ................................
Lid Warning Light ............ 24
Turn Signals ....................... 29
Vehicle Identification Number
.................................... 126
39
Ventilation .........................
Warning Lights Warranty Service Washer
................... 21
................ 132
Reservoir Capacity .......... Windshield Washer ..........
26
26
Washing ............................ 109
Waxing
............................. 110
Wheels .............................. 110
Windows
Appearance Care
............ 109
Power Windows ............. 35
Rear Quarter Windows .....
36
27
Windshield Defogger
...........
26
Windshield Washer ..............
26
Windshield Wipers
..............
Wiper Blades ......................
98
.............................. 26
Wipers
Automobile Zone Office Locations
Western Zone
P.O. Box 2260
700 Van Ness Avenue
Torrance, California 90509-2260
(213) 781-4565
Central Zone 101 South Stanfield Road
Troy, Ohio 45373
(513) 332-6250
North Central Zone
601 Campus Drive, Suite A-9
Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004
(312) 870-5600
Northwestern Zone
P.O. Box 20186
12439 N.E. Airport Way
Portland, Oregon 97220
(503) 256-0943
(also includes Alaska and
Hawaii)
South Central Zone 4529 Royal Lane
Irving, Texas 75063
(214) 929-5481
Northeastern Zone
P.O. Box 337
Eastgate Industrial Park
115 Gaither Drive
Moorestown, New Jersey 08057
(609) 235-5533
Mid-Atlantic Zone
209 Perry Parkway, Suite 10
Gaithersburg, Maryland 20877
(301) 990-2020
Southeastern Zone 1500 Morrison Parkway
Alpharetta, Georgia 30201
(404) 442-2045
New England Zone 555 Old County Road
Windsor Locks, Connecticut 06096
(203) 623-3310
West Central Zone 1600 South Abilene Street, Suite D
Aurora, Colorado 80012
(303) 696-3935
Puerto Rico and U.S. V.I. Bella International
P.O. Box 816
Hato Rey, Puerto Rico 00919
(809) 765-8070
The above addresses and telephone numbers are subject to change. If you cannot reach your Zone office, ask your Honda dealer for the current information.
Gas Station Information
Gasoline: UNLEADED only
Pump octane of 86 or higher
Gas Tank-Capacity: 64.5
(17.0 US gal)
Tire Pressure (measured cold): front/rear DX, LX: 200/200 kPa (29/29 psi) EX: 195/195 kPa (28/28 psi) COMPACT spare tire, 415 kPa (60 psi) Other Tire Information: Label on driver's door jamb Hood Release: Pull handle under left side of dash. Engine Oil: An "Energy Conserving II" SG grade oil is recommended.
See page 85 for viscosity recommendations. Capacity (Including filter): 3.8 (4.0 US qt)
5 Speed Transmission Oil:
Recommended type — SAE 10W — 30 or 10W — 40 weight, grade SE or SF. Capacity (Including differential): 1.9
(2.0 US qt)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Use DEXRON® II type Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF). Remove dipstick from right end of transmission, wipe off, reinsert, remove, and read fluid level - do not force the rubber plug in when reading fluid level or replacing dipstick. Capacity (Including differential): 2.4
(2.5 US qt)
Power Steering Fluid:
Use only Honda power steering fluid: do not use ATF or any other brand of power steering fluid because it will damage the system.
AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
1919 Torrance Blvd., Torrance California 90501
1989 American Honda Motor Co., Ltd. - All Rights Reserved
2D
31SM2602 00X31-SM2-6020
CRE 5009502
PRINTED IN U.S.A.