1998 Ford Explorer Owners Manual

Before driving

Introduction

Instrumentation

Controls and features

Seating and safety restraints

Starting and driving

Starting

Driving

Roadside emergencies

Servicing

Maintenance and care

Capacities and specifications

Reporting safety defects

Index

Contents

21

72

99

104

135

156

197

205

206

All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company.

Copyright r 1997 Ford Motor Company

Elemental Chlorine Free

Introduction

ICONS Indicates a warning. Read the following section on Warnings for a full explanation.

Indicates vehicle information related to recycling and other environmental concerns will follow. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards protecting the environment.

WARNINGS Warnings provide information which may reduce the risk of personal injury and prevent possible damage to others, your vehicle and its equipment.

BREAKING-IN YOUR VEHICLE There are no particular breaking-in rules for your vehicle. During the first 1 600 km (1 000 miles) of driving, vary speeds frequently. This is necessary to give the moving parts a chance to break in. If possible, you should avoid full use of the brakes for the first 1 600 km (1 000 miles).

INFORMATION ABOUT THIS GUIDE The information found in this guide was in effect at the time of printing. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.

Introduction

SPECIAL NOTICES

Notice to owners of utility type vehicles Before you drive your vehicle, please read this Owner’s Guide carefully. Your vehicle is not a passenger car. As with other vehicles of this type, failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or an accident. Be sure to read Driving off road in the Driving chapter as well as the ‘‘Four Wheeling’’ supplement included with 4WD and utility type vehicles.

Using your vehicle as a snowplow

Do not use this vehicle for snowplowing.

Using your vehicle as an ambulance

Do not use this vehicle as an ambulance.

Your vehicle is not equipped with the Ford Ambulance Preparation package.

Instrumentation

Instrument cluster

(pg. 6)

Speed control

(pg. 11)

RSM

SET ACC

COAST

UNLEADED FUEL ONLY

50 60 70

o o o o 80
120

100

80

140

40

0 0 0 0 0 0

160

40

30

60

20
10

20

180

90
100
110
200

OFF

ON

OFF

SRS

Headlamp

control (pg. 21)

Instrument panel dimmer switch

(pg. 22)

Tilt steering wheel lever

(pg. 41)

Driver side air

bag

(pg. 82)

Turn signal and

wiper/washer control

(pg. 35)

Instrumentation

Gearshift (includes

overdrive button)

(pg. 108)

Electronic sound system; refer to

Audio Guide

(pg. 34)

Rear window

defroster control

(pg. 34)

Rear

window/washer

control (pg. 42)

O D

O N / O F F

VOL – PUSH ON

AM FM BASS TREB

FM 1

BAL FADE

CLK

AUTO SET

PUSH

SEEK

TUNE DISCS

SCAN

EJ

DOLBY SYSTEM

TAPE CD

REW

FF

SIDE 1-2

COMP

SHUFFLE

LO

HI

OFF

Climate controls

(pg. 43)

Foglamp control* (page 21)

Instrumentation

WARNING LIGHTS AND CHIMES

CHECK GAGE

RPMx1000

60 70
0 0 0

50

80

100

120

0 0 0 0 0 0

DOOR AJAR

40

60

30

40

20

20

10 MPH

80

140

90
001

160

180

101

km/h

201

R N D 2 1

THEFT

CHECK ENGINE

FUEL RESET

ABS

BRAKE

SPEED CONT

4WD HIGH

4WD LOW

O/D OFF

CHECK ENGINE

Check engine Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’s emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD II). This OBD II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards. The OBD II system also assists the service technician in properly servicing your vehicle. The Check Engine indicator light illuminates when the ignition is first turned to the ON position to check the bulb. If it comes on after the engine is started, one of the engine’s emission control systems may be malfunctioning. The light may illuminate without a driveability concern being noted. The vehicle will usually be drivable and will not require towing.

Instrumentation

Whatyoushoulddoifthecheckenginelightilluminates Light turns on solid: This means that the OBD II system has detected a malfunction. Temporary malfunctions may cause your Check Engine light to illuminate. Examples are: 1. The vehicle has run out of fuel. (The engine may misfire or run poorly.) 2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel. 3. The fuel cap may not have been properly installed and securely tightened. These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank with good quality fuel and/or properly installing and securely tightening the gas cap. After three driving cycles without these or any other temporary malfunctions present, the Check Engine light should turn off. (A driving cycle consists of a cold engine startup followed by mixed city/highway driving.) No additional vehicle service is required. If the Check Engine light remains on, have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity. Light is blinking: Engine misfire is occurring which could damage your catalytic converter. You should drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy acceleration and deceleration) and have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity.

Under engine misfire conditions, excessive exhaust temperatures could damage the catalytic converter, the fuel system, interior floor coverings or other vehicle components, possibly causing a fire.

Fuel reset Illuminates when the ignition key is turned to the ON position and the fuel pump shut-off switch has been triggered. For more information, refer to Fuel pump shut-off switch in the Roadside emergencies chapter.

FUEL RESET

Instrumentation

Air bag readiness Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON. If the light fails to illuminate, continues to flash or remains on, have the system serviced immediately.

Safety belt Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For more information, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter.

Brake system warning Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON and the engine is off. Also illuminates when the parking brake is engaged. Illumination after releasing the parking brake indicates low brake fluid level.

Anti-lock brake system (ABS) Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned on and the engine is off. If the light remains on, continues to flash or fails to illuminate, have the system serviced immediately.

BRAKE

ABS

Instrumentation

Turn signal Illuminates when the left or right turn signal or the hazard lights are turned on. If one or both of the indicators stay on continuously, check for a burned-out turn signal bulb. Refer to Exterior bulbs in the Maintenance and care chapter.

High beams Illuminates when the high beam headlamps are turned on.

Anti-theft system (if equipped) Refer to Anti-theft system in the Controls and features chapter.

THEFT

Charging system Momentarily illuminates when the ignition is turned ON and the engine is off. The light also illuminates when the battery is not charging properly, requiring electrical system service.

Instrumentation

Check gage Illuminates when the key is in the ON position and the engine coolant temperature is high, the engine oil pressure is low or the fuel level is near empty. Refer to Engine coolant temperature gauge, Engine oil pressure gauge or Fuel gauge in this chapter for more information.

CHECK GAGE

Four wheel drive low (if equipped) Illuminates when four-wheel drive low is engaged.

Four wheel drive high (if equipped) Illuminates when four-wheel drive high is engaged.

Door ajar Illuminates when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position and any door is open.

10

4WD LOW

4WD HIGH

DOOR AJAR

O/D off (if equipped) Illuminates when the transmission control switch has been pushed. When the light is on, the transmission does not shift into overdrive. If the light does not come on when the transmission control switch is depressed or if the light flashes when you are driving, have your vehicle serviced.

Speed control (if equipped) This light comes on when either the SET/ACCEL or RESUME controls are pressed. It turns off when the speed control OFF control is pressed, the brake is applied or the ignition is turned to the OFF position.

Instrumentation

O/D OFF

SPEED CONT

Safety belt warning chime Chimes to remind you to fasten your safety belts. For information on the safety belt warning chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter.

Supplemental restraint system (SRS) warning chime For information on the SRS warning chime, refer to the Seating and safety restraints chapter.

Key-in-ignition warning chime Sounds when the key is left in the ignition in the OFF/LOCK or ACC position and the driver’s door is opened.

Headlamps on warning chime Sounds when the headlamps or parking lamps are on, the ignition is off (and the key is not in the ignition) and the driver’s door is opened.

11

Instrumentation

GAUGES

CHECK GAGE

CHECK ENGINE

FUEL RESET

ABS

BRAKE

RPMx1000

DOOR AJAR

40

60 70
0 0 0

50

80

100

120

0 0 0 0 0 0

60

30

40

20

20

10 MPH

80

140

90
001

160

180

101

km/h

201

R N D 2 1

THEFT

SPEED CONT

4WD HIGH

4WD LOW

O/D OFF

60 70
0 0 0

50

80

100

120

0 0 0 0 0 0

80

140

90
001

160

180

101

km/h

201

Speedometer Indicates the current vehicle speed.

40

60

30

40

20

20

10 MPH

12

Instrumentation

Engine coolant temperature gauge Indicates the temperature of the engine coolant. At normal operating temperature, the needle remains within the normal area (the area between the ‘‘H’’ and ‘‘C’’). If it enters the red section, the engine is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, switch off the ignition and let the engine cool. Refer to Engine coolant in the Maintenance and care chapter.

Never remove the coolant recovery cap while the

engine is running or hot.

This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant, not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level or mixture, the gauge indication will not be accurate.

Odometer Registers the total kilometers (miles) of the vehicle.

40

60 70
0 0 0

50

80

100

120

0 0 0 0 0 0

80

140

90
001

160

60

30

40

20

20

10 MPH

180

101

km/h

201

13

Instrumentation

Trip odometer Registers the kilometers (miles) of individual journeys. To reset, depress the control.

40

60 70
0 0 0

50

80

100

120

0 0 0 0 0 0

60

30

40

20

20

10 MPH

80

140

90
001

160

180

101

km/h

201

Tachometer Indicates the engine speed in revolutions per minute. Driving with your tachometer pointer in the red zone may damage the engine.

Battery voltage gauge This gauge shows the battery voltage when the ignition is in the ON position. If the pointer moves and stays outside the normal operating range (as indicated), have the vehicle’s electrical system checked as soon as possible.

14

RPMx1000

Instrumentation

Engine oil pressure gauge This shows the engine oil pressure in the system. Sufficient pressure exists as long as the needle remains in the normal range (the area between the ‘‘H’’ and ‘‘L’’). If the gauge indicates low pressure, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible and switch off the engine immediately. Check the oil level. Add oil if needed (refer to Checking and adding engine oil in the Maintenance and care chapter). If the oil level is correct, have your vehicle checked at your dealership or by a qualified technician.

Fuel gauge Displays approximately how much fuel is in the fuel tank (when the key is in the ON position). The fuel gauge may vary slightly when the vehicle is in motion. The ignition should be in the OFF position while the vehicle is being refueled. When the gauge first indicates empty, there is a small amount of reserve fuel in the tank. When refueling the vehicle from empty indication, the amount of fuel that can be added will be less than the advertised capacity due to the reserve fuel. The FUEL DOOR icon and arrow indicates which side of the vehicle the fuel filler door is located.

15

Instrumentation

MESSAGE CENTER (IF EQUIPPED) With the ignition in the ON position, the message center displays important vehicle information through a constant monitor of vehicle systems. You may select display features on the message center for a display of status preceded by a brief indicator chime. The system will also notify you of potential vehicle problems with a display of system warnings.

Selectable features English/metricdisplay Press to toggle the message center display between metric or English units.

FUEL

ENGLISH METRIC

RANGE

STATUS

ECON

RESET

SYSTEM CHECK

OIL CHANGE

RESET

FUEL

ENGLISH/ METRIC

RANGE

STATUS

ECON

RESET

SYSTEM CHECK

OIL

CHANGE RESET

16

Instrumentation

FUEL

ECON

RESET

RANGE

STATUS

SYSTEM CHECK

ENGLISH/ METRIC

Fuelrange Press once to display the approximate kilometers (miles) left to drive before the fuel tank is empty. Press again to display the distance driven since this function was last manually reset. For maximum accuracy of this display feature, the ignition should be in the Off position during fueling. The display FUEL LEVEL ERROR indicates a problem with the fuel indication system. See your dealer or qualified service technician for system maintenance. Fuelstatus Press once to display the approximate amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank. Press again to display the approximate amount of fuel used since the system was last reset.

ENGLISH/ METRIC

SYSTEM CHECK

STATUS

RANGE

RESET

ECON

FUEL

OIL

CHANGE RESET

OIL

CHANGE RESET

17

Instrumentation

Fueleconomy Press once to display your vehicle’s average fuel economy in kilometers/liters (miles/gallons). Press again to display the fuel economy that your vehicle is getting at that particular time. Your vehicle must be moving in order for this display to function properly.

Reset Press the reset control to reset the current feature being displayed. Warnings, distance driven, average fuel economy, fuel used and personalized oil reset percentage are the only features that respond to reset.

FUEL

ENGLISH/ METRIC

RANGE

STATUS

ECON

RESET

SYSTEM CHECK

OIL

CHANGE RESET

FUEL

ENGLISH/ METRIC

RANGE

STATUS

ECON

RESET

SYSTEM CHECK

OIL

CHANGE RESET

18

Instrumentation

OIL

FUEL

ECON

RESET

RANGE

STATUS

SYSTEM CHECK

CHANGE RESET

ENGLISH/ METRIC

(if equipped)

Systemcheck Press the system check control to display the status of the following systems: • engine oil life left • engine oil level • voltage level • engine coolant temperature • washer fluid level • automatic ride control • fuel level The engine oil life left has two phases. The first display will indicate the oil change status (OK, SOON, REQUIRED). The second display will indicate the percentage of oil life remaining. The display OIL TEMP SIGNAL ERROR indicates a problem with the system. Following this display, contact your dealer or qualified service technician for system maintenance. Operatingthemessagecenterduringsystemcheck The message center controls can be operated as follows during the system check sequence: 1. Press the system check controls to advance to the next display. 2. Press the reset control to immediately conclude the system check. 3. Press the range, fuel status or fuel economy control to conclude the system check and display the requested feature. 4. Press the metric/English control to conclude the system check and change the previous display to the new mode. 5. Press the oil change reset control to conclude the system check and begin the oil change reset procedure. An oil change is recommended whenever indicated by the message center. Use only recommended engine oils. The message center will tell you the percent of oil life left during system check. This percentage is based on your driving history and the time since your last oil change. In order to ensure accurate oil life left

19

Instrumentation

OIL

FUEL

ECON

RESET

RANGE

STATUS

SYSTEM CHECK

CHANGE RESET

ENGLISH/ METRIC

indications, you should only perform the following procedure after you have the oil changed. Oilchangereset Press the OIL CHANGE RESET control to reset the oil life feature to 100% (or your personalized oil reset percentage). After you have the oil changed, you must press and hold the OIL CHANGE RESET control for five seconds. The message center will count down for five seconds. After a successful reset, the message center will display OIL LIFE RESET TO 100%. (If you have established a personalized oil reset percentage, the display will show that percentage instead of 100%.) This reset procedure should be performed only after an oil change to ensure accurate oil life indications. Your personalized oil reset percentage allows you to establish a smaller oil change interval than the manufacturer’s recommended interval. To establish your personalized oil reset percentage: 1. Press and hold the OIL CHANGE RESET control and press the RESET control while the display is still counting down the 5 seconds to reset. The display will change to START OIL LIFE AT XXX%. 2. Press the OIL CHANGE RESET control until the displayed percentage is the personalized oil reset percentage you desire. Your choices are 100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, 60%, 50%, 40% and 30%. 1. Press the RESET control to complete the procedure. Pressing any control other than RESET or OIL CHANGE RESET will abort this procedure and will not establish your new personalized oil reset percentage. When your personalized oil reset percentage has been established, it will be used beginning with the completion of your next OIL CHANGE RESET procedure.

ENGLISH/ METRIC

CHANGE RESET

SYSTEM CHECK

STATUS

RANGE

RESET

ECON

FUEL

OIL

20

Controls and features

HEADLAMP CONTROL Rotate the headlamp control clockwise to the first position to turn on the parking lamps only. Rotate to the second position to also turn on the headlamps.

OFF

Foglamp control (if equipped) Turn on the low-beam headlamps and press the foglamp control to activate the foglamps. The foglamp control button will illuminate when the foglamps are on. Press the foglamp control a second time to deactivate the foglamps.

Daytime running lamps (DRL) (if equipped) Turns the highbeam headlamps on with a reduced output. To activate: • the engine must be running • the headlamp control is in the OFF or Parking lamps position.

The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system will not illuminate the tail lamps and parking lamps. Turn on your headlamps at dusk.

Failure to do so may result in a collision.

21

Controls and features

High beams Push forward to activate.

Flash to pass Pull toward you to activate and release to deactivate.

PANEL DIMMER CONTROL Use to adjust the brightness of the instrument panel during headlight and parklamp operation. • Rotate up to brighten. • Rotate down to dim. Use to control the dome lamps. • Rotate all the way up to turn on. • Rotate all the way down to

override.

22

DIM

Controls and features

CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM

Manual heating and air conditioning system (if equipped)

OFF

A/C

MAX A/C

Fanspeedcontrol Controls the volume of air circulated in the vehicle.

Temperaturecontrolknob Controls the temperature of the airflow inside the vehicle.

Modeselectorcontrol Controls the direction of the airflow to the inside of the vehicle.

OFF

A/C

MAX A/C

The air conditioning compressor will operate in all modes except

. However, the air conditioning will only function if the outside

temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or above.

and

23

Controls and features

Since the air conditioner removes considerable moisture from the air during operation, it is normal if clear water drips on the ground under the air conditioner drain while the system is working and even after you have stopped the vehicle. Under normal conditions, your vehicle’s climate control system should be left in any position other than MAX A/C or OFF when the vehicle is parked. This allows the vehicle to ‘‘breathe’’ through the outside air inlet duct. • MAX A/C-Uses recirculated air to cool the vehicle. MAX A/C is noisier than A/C but more economical and will cool the inside of the vehicle faster. Airflow will be from the instrument panel registers. This mode can also be used to prevent undesirable odors from entering the vehicle.

• A/C-Uses outside air to cool the vehicle. It is quieter than MAX A/C

but not as economical. Airflow will be from the instrument panel registers.

(Vent)-Distributes outside air through the instrument panel registers. However, the air will not be cooled below the outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this mode. • OFF-Outside air is shut out and the fan will not operate. For short

periods of time only, use this mode to prevent undesirable odors from entering the vehicle.

(Panel and floor)-Distributes outside air through the instrument

panel registers and the floor ducts. Heating and air conditioning capabilities are provided in this mode. For added customer comfort, when the temperature control knob is anywhere in between the full hot and full cold positions, the air distributed through the floor ducts will be slightly warmer than the air sent to the instrument panel registers.

(Floor)-Allows for maximum heating by distributing outside air

through the floor ducts. However, the air will not be cooled below the outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this mode.

(Floor and defrost)-Distributes outside air through the

windshield defroster ducts and the floor ducts. Heating and air conditioning capabilities are provided in this mode. For added customer comfort, when the temperature control knob is anywhere in between the full hot and full cold positions, the air distributed through

•

•

•

•

24

Controls and features

the floor ducts will be slightly warmer than the air sent to the instrument panel registers. If the temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or higher, the air conditioner will automatically dehumidify the air to prevent fogging.

-Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts.

It can be used to clear ice or fog from the windshield. If the temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or higher, the air conditioner will automatically dehumidify the air to prevent fogging.

•

Operatingtips • In humid weather, select

before driving. This will prevent your

windshield from fogging. After a few minutes, select any desired position.

climate control system in the OFF position.

• To prevent humidity buildup inside the vehicle, don’t drive with the • Don’t put objects under the front seat that will interfere with the • Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area (at the bottom of the windshield under the hood).

airflow to the back seats.

• If your vehicle has been parked with the windows closed during hot weather, the air conditioner will do a much faster job of cooling if you drive for two or three minutes with the windows open. This will force most of the hot, stale air out of the vehicle. Then operate your air conditioner as you would normally. • When placing objects on top of your instrument panel, be careful to not place them over the defroster outlets. These objects can block airflow and reduce your ability to see through your windshield. Also, avoid placing small objects on top of your instrument panel. These objects can fall down into the defroster outlets and block airflow and possibly damage your climate control system.

25

Controls and features

HI

LO

HI

LO

Electronic Automatic Temperature Control (EATC) system (if equipped) The EATC system will maintain a selected temperature and automatically control airflow. You can override automatic operation with any of the override controls, the fan speed control or the steering wheel controls.

˚F AUTO

REAR FAN OFF

PNL • FLR

FLR • DEF

MAX A/C

FLOOR

VENT

OFF

AUTOMATIC

DEF

TurningtheEATCon Press AUTOMATIC, any of the override controls or the fan speed control. The EATC will only operate when the ignition is in the ON position.

REAR FAN OFF

˚F AUTO

OFF

AUTOMATIC

MAX A/C

VENT

PNL • FLR

FLOOR

FLR • DEF

DEF

TurningtheEATCoff Press OFF.

OFF

AUTOMATIC

FLR • DEF

DEF

HI

LO

Automaticoperation Press AUTOMATIC and select the desired temperature. The selected temperature and the word AUTO will appear in the display window. The EATC system will either heat or cool to achieve the selected temperature. The system will automatically determine fan speed, airflow location and if fresh outside air or recirculated air is required. Fan speed

26

Controls and features

remains automatic unless the fan speed thumbwheel is turned or the steering wheel fan speed control is pressed. When in AUTOMATIC and weather conditions require heat, air will be sent to the floor. However, if the engine is not warm enough to provide heat, the fan will be at a low speed and the air will be directed to the windshield. In 3½ minutes or less, the fan speed will start to increase and the airflow location will change to the floor area. If unusual conditions exist (i.e.-window fogging, etc.), the manual override controls allow you to select airflow locations and the fan control allows you to adjust fan speed as necessary. Temperatureselection The display window indicates the selected temperature, function (AUTO or one of the override controls) and manual control of fan ) if automatic fan speed is speed ( not desired. To control the temperature, select any temperature between 18°C (65°F) and 29°C (85°F) by pressing the blue (cooler) or red (warmer) buttons.

˚F AUTO

REAR FAN OFF

MAX A/C

VENT

PNL • FLR

For continuous maximum cooling, push the blue button until 16°C (60°F) is shown in the display window. The EATC will continue maximum cooling (disregarding the displayed temperature) until a warmer temperature is selected by pressing the red button. For continuous maximum heating, push the red button until 32°C (90°F) is shown in the display window. The EATC will continue maximum heating (disregarding the displayed temperature) until a cooler temperature is selected by pressing the blue button.

27

Controls and features

Temperatureconversion Press MAX A/C and DEF same time (for one second) to switch between Fahrenheit and Celsius.

at the

REAR FAN OFF

AUTO

OFF

AUTOMATIC

MAX A/C

VENT

PNL • FLR

FLOOR

FLR • DEF

DEF

HI

LO

If your vehicle has an English/Metric (E/M) control, this control will also change the temperature display Fanspeed( ) When AUTOMATIC is pressed, fan speed is adjusted automatically for existing conditions. You can override fan speed at any time. To control fan speed manually, use the thumbwheel or steering wheel control to cancel automatic fan speed operation. Rotate the thumbwheel up for higher fan speed or down for lower fan speed. Press the steering wheel fan speed control up for higher fan speed or down for lower fan speed. The display will show manual fan operation.

to indicate

AUTOMATIC

FLR • DEF

DEF

OFF

LO

HI

˚F AUTO

To return to automatic fan operation, press AUTOMATIC.

28

Manualoverridecontrols The override controls are located at the bottom of the EATC and allow you to determine where airflow is directed. To return to full automatic control, press AUTOMATIC.

Controls and features

REAR FAN OFF

˚F AUTO

OFF

AUTOMATIC

MAX A/C

VENT

PNL • FLR

FLOOR

FLR • DEF

DEF

HI

LO

The air conditioning compressor will operate in all modes except FLOOR and VENT. It will also operate only when required when AUTOMATIC has been selected. However, the air conditioning will only function if the outside temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or above. Since the air conditioner removes considerable moisture from the air during operation, it is normal if clear water drips on the ground under the air conditioner drain while the system is working and even after you have stopped the vehicle. Under normal conditions, your vehicle’s climate control system should be left in any position other than MAX A/C or OFF when the vehicle is parked. This allows the vehicle to ‘‘breathe’’ through the outside air inlet duct. • MAX A/C-Uses recirculated air to cool the vehicle. The temperature

will display 16°C (60°F). To exit, press AUTOMATIC or any other override controls. MAX A/C is noisier than normal A/C but more economical and will cool the inside of the vehicle faster. Airflow is from the instrument panel registers. This mode can also be used to prevent undesirable odors from entering the vehicle. • VENT-Distributes outside air through the instrument panel registers.

However, the air cannot be cooled below the outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this mode. • PNL •FLR -Distributes outside air through the instrument panel

registers and the floor ducts. Heating and air conditioning capabilities are provided in this mode. The air will be heated or cooled based on the temperature selection. For added customer comfort, the air distributed through the floor ducts will be slightly warmer than the air sent to the instrument panel registers.

29

Controls and features • FLOOR-Allows for maximum heating by distributing outside air

through the floor ducts. However, the air cannot be cooled below the outside temperature because the air conditioning does not operate in this mode. • FLR •DEF-Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts and the floor ducts. Heating and air conditioning capabilities are provided in this mode. The air will be heated or cooled based on the temperature selection. For added customer comfort, the air distributed through the floor ducts will be slightly warmer than the air sent to the windshield defroster ducts. If the temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or higher, the air conditioner will automatically dehumidify the air to prevent fogging.

-Distributes outside air through the windshield defroster ducts. It can be used to clear ice or fog from the windshield. If the outside air temperature is about 10°C (50°F) or higher, the air conditioner will automatically dehumidify the air to prevent fogging. • OFF-Outside air is shut out and the fan will not operate. For short

periods of time only, use this mode to prevent undesirable odors from entering the vehicle.

• DEF

Rearfanoff Press REAR FAN OFF to turn off the rear console fan. This overrides the rear console fan speed control.

REAR FAN OFF

MAX A/C

VENT

PNL • FLR

The EATC display window will indicate REAR FAN OFF. The rear console fan will remain off until REAR FAN OFF is pressed again.

30

Controls and features

Operatingtips • In humid weather, select DEF

before driving. This will prevent

climate control system in the OFF position.

your windshield from fogging. After a few minutes, select any desired position. • To prevent humidity buildup inside the vehicle, don’t drive with the • Don’t put objects under the front seat that will interfere with the • Remove any snow, ice or leaves from the air intake area (at the bottom of the windshield).

airflow to the back seats.

• If your vehicle has been parked with the windows closed during hot weather, the air conditioner will do a much faster job of cooling if you drive for two or three minutes with the windows open. This will force most of the hot, stale air out of the vehicle. Then operate the air conditioner as you would normally.

• When placing objects on top of your instrument panel, be careful to not place them over the defroster outlets. These objects can block airflow and reduce your ability to see through your windshield. Also, avoid placing small objects on top of your instrument panel. These objects can fall down into the defroster outlets and block airflow and possibly damage your climate control system.

31

Controls and features

Rear console climate controls (if equipped) Depending on the equipment package of your vehicle, the rear console may not be equipped with rear console audio/climate controls. Turn the air distribution control to the desired airflow position.

- VOLUME +

MODE

SEEK

MEMORY

The instrument panel climate controls must be on in order for the rear climate control console controls to work. Turn the fan speed control to the desired position.

- VOLUME +

MODE

SEEK

MEMORY

32

Controls and features

Select these vents:

for air to flow through

Select these vents:

for air to flow through

– VOLUME +

BAND

SEEK

MEMORY

– VOLUME +

BAND

SEEK

MEMORY

33

Controls and features

REAR WINDOW DEFROSTER The rear defroster control is located on the instrument panel. Press the defroster control to clear the rear window of thin ice and fog. • The small LED will illuminate when the defroster is activated.

The ignition must be in the ON position to operate the rear window defroster. The defroster turns off automatically after 10 minutes or when the ignition is turned to the OFF position. To manually turn off the defroster before ten minutes have passed, push the control again.

4WD CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED) This control operates the 4WD. Refer to Four-wheel drive (4WD) operation in the Driving chapter for more information.

AUTO

HIGH LOW

AUDIO SYSTEM Refer to the ‘‘Audio Guide’’ in your owner portfolio.

34

Controls and features

TURN SIGNAL CONTROL • Push down to activate the left • Push up to activate the right turn

turn signal.

signal.

POSITIONS OF THE IGNITION 1. ACCESSORY, allows the electrical accessories such as the radio to operate while the engine is not running. 2. LOCK, locks the steering wheel, automatic transmission gearshift lever and allows key removal. 3. OFF, shuts off the engine and all accessories without locking the steering wheel. 4. ON, all electrical circuits operational. Warning lights illuminated. Key position when driving. 5. START, cranks the engine. Release the key as soon as the engine starts.

35

Controls and features

SPEED CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED)

To turn speed control on • Press ON. Vehicle speed cannot be controlled until the vehicle is traveling at or above 48 km/h (30 mph).

ON

OFF

Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery, or unpaved.

Do not shift the gearshift lever into N (Neutral) with the speed control on.

To turn speed control off • Press OFF or • Turn off the vehicle ignition.

ON

OFF

Once speed control is switched off, the previously programmed set speed will be erased.

36

To set a speed • Press SET ACC/SET ACCEL. For

speed control to operate, the speed control must be ON and the vehicle speed must be greater than 48 km/h (30 mph).

Controls and features

RSM

SET ACC

COAST

If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle speed may vary momentarily slower or faster than the set speed. This is normal. Speed control cannot reduce the vehicle speed if it increases above the set speed on a downhill. If your vehicle speed is faster than the set speed while driving on a downhill, you may want to shift to the next lower gear or apply the brakes to reduce your vehicle speed. If your vehicle slows down more than 16 km/h (10 mph) below your set speed on an uphill, your speed control will disengage. This is normal. Pressing RES/RSM/RESUME will re-engage it.

Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery, or unpaved.

37

Controls and features

To set a higher set speed • Press and hold SET ACC/SET ACCEL. Release the control when the desired vehicle speed is reached or

• Press and release SET ACC/SET ACCEL. Each press will increase the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1
mph) or

• Accelerate with your accelerator pedal, then press and release SET ACC/SET ACCEL.

RSM

SET ACC

COAST

You can accelerate with the accelerator pedal at any time during speed control usage. Releasing the accelerator pedal will return your vehicle to the previously programmed set speed.

To set a lower set speed • Press and hold CST/COAST. Release the control when the desired speed is reached or • Press and release CST/COAST. Each press will decrease the set speed by 1.6 km/h (1 mph) or

RSM

SET ACC

COAST

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• Depress the brake pedal. When the desired vehicle speed is reached, press SET ACC/SET ACCEL.

Controls and features

RSM

SET ACC

COAST

To disengage speed control • Depress the brake pedal or

• Depress the clutch pedal (if

equipped)

Disengaging the speed control will not erase the previously programmed set speed.

39

Controls and features

Pressing OFF will erase the previously programmed set speed.

To return to a previously set speed • Press RES/RSM/RESUME. For RES/RSM/RESUME to operate, the vehicle speed must be faster than 48 km/h (30 mph).

ON

OFF

RSM

SET ACC

COAST

Indicator light This light comes on when either the SET ACC/SET ACCEL or RES/RSM/RESUME controls are pressed. It turns off when the speed control OFF control is pressed, the brake is applied or the ignition is turned to the OFF position.

SPEED CONT

40

Controls and features

TILT STEERING (IF EQUIPPED) Pull the steering control toward you to move the steering wheel up or down. Hold the control while adjusting the wheel to the desired position, then release the control to lock the steering wheel in position.

Never adjust the steering wheel when the vehicle is moving.

HAZARD FLASHER For information on the hazard flasher control, refer to Hazard lights control in the Roadside emergencies chapter.

41

Controls and features

WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER CONTROLS Rotate the windshield wiper control to the desired interval, low or high speed position. The bars of varying length are for intermittent wipers. When in this position rotate the control upward for fast intervals and downward for slow intervals.

Push the control on the end of the stalk to activate washer. Push and hold for a longer wash cycle.

Speed dependent wipers When the windshield wiper control is set on the intermittent settings, speed-sensitive front wipers automatically adjust as the vehicle’s speed increases.

Rear window wiper and washer Rearwindowwiperandwasher(ifequipped) For rear wiper operation, rotate the rear window wiper and washer control to the desired interval position.

OFF

R.WIPE

HI

PUSH

42

Press the control for rear washer fluid operation.

Controls and features

R.WIPE

OFF

HI

PUSH

STEERING WHEEL CONTROLS (IF EQUIPPED) These controls allow you to operate some radio and climate control features.

Radio control features • Press MEM/NEXT to select a preset station from memory. • Press BAND/MODE to select AM,

FM1, FM2, TAPE or CD (if equipped).

• Press VOL up or down to adjust

the volume.

NEXT

MODE

Climate control features • Press TEMP up or down to adjust temperature. • Press FAN up or down to adjust fan speed.

43

Controls and features

OVERHEAD CONSOLE (IF EQUIPPED) The appearance of your vehicle’s overhead console will vary according to your option package. All overhead consoles show the outside temperature and compass display.

Storage compartment (if equipped) Press the OPEN control to open the storage compartment. The door will open slightly and can be moved to full open.

door.

Installing a garage door opener (if equipped) The storage compartment can be converted to accommodate a variety of aftermarket garage door openers: • Remove the storage clip from the • Place Velcroy hook onto side of aftermarket transmitter opposite of actuator control. • Place the transmitter into storage • Place the provided height

compartment, control down.

adaptors onto the back of the GARAGE control as needed.

44

• Press the GARAGE control to

activate the transmitter.

Controls and features

Moon roof (if equipped) • Press and release the rear portion of the moon roof control to open. • To halt motion at any point during one-touch opening, press the control a second time. • Press and hold (as desired) the front portion of the moon roof control to close.

The moon roof has a sliding shade that can be manually opened or closed when the glass panel is shut. To close the shade, pull it toward the front of the vehicle.

LAMP

MODE

LAMP

Do not let children play with the moon roof. They may seriously hurt themselves.

Electronic compass/temperature display A compass and outside temperature display are contained in the overhead console.

45

Controls and features

The compass and temperature display can be turned off and on by pressing the MODE control on the overhead console. The vehicle heading is displayed as one of N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W and NW.

LAMP

MODE

LAMP

9 VAR

Outsideairtemperature The temperature can be displayed in Centigrade or Fahrenheit by pressing the MODE control. If the outside temperature falls below 3.3°C (38°F), the display will alternate from ‘‘ICE’’ to the outside temperature at a two second rate for one minute. The compass reading may be affected when you drive near large buildings, bridges, power lines and powerful broadcast antenna. Magnetic or metallic objects placed in or on the vehicle may also affect compass accuracy. Adjustments may