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08


considerably and also helps prolong the service life of the wiper blades.


• Wash off the dirt from the underside (wheel


housings, fenders, etc).


• In areas of high industrial fallout, more fre-


quent washing is recommended.


NOTE


When washing the car, remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in the doors and sills.


Exterior components Volvo recommends the use of special cleaning products, available at your Volvo retailer, for cleaning colored plastic, rubber, or ornamental components such as chromed strips on the exterior of your vehicle. The instructions for using these products should be followed care- fully. Solvents or stain removers should not be used.


CAUTION


• Avoid waxing or polishing plastic or rub-


ber components


• Polishing chromed strips can wear


away or damage the surface


• Polishes containing abrasive sub-


stances should not be used


CAUTION


• During high pressure washing, the


spray mouthpiece must never be closer to the vehicle than 13" (30 cm). Do not spray into the locks.


• Dirt, snow, etc., on the headlights can reduce lighting capacity considerably. Clean the headlights regularly, for example when refueling. Special moonroof cautions: • Always close the moonroof* and sun shade before washing your vehicle. • Never use wax on the rubber seals


around the moonroof.


• Never use abrasive cleaning agents on


the moonroof.


Automatic washing – simple and quick We do NOT recommend washing your car in an automatic wash during the first few months


208


* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.


(because the paint will not have hardened suf- ficiently). An automatic wash is a simple and quick way to clean your car, but it is worth remembering that it may not be as thorough as when you yourself go over the car with sponge and water. Keeping the underbody clean is most impor- tant, especially in the winter. Some automatic washers do not have facilities for washing the underbody.


CAUTION


• Before driving into an automatic car


wash, turn off the optional rain sensor to avoid damaging the windshield wipers. • Make sure that side view mirrors, auxil- iary lamps, etc, are secure, and that any antenna(s) are retracted or removed. Otherwise there is risk of the machine dislodging them


• Chromed wheels: Clean chrome-


plated wheels using the same deter- gents used for the body of the vehicle. Aggressive wheel-cleaning agents can permanently stain chrome-plated wheels.


WARNING


• When the car is driven immediately after being washed, apply the brakes several times in order to remove any moisture from the brake linings.


• Engine cleaning agents should not be


used when the engine is warm. This constitutes a fire risk.


Exterior lighting Condensation may form temporarily on the inside of the lenses of exterior lights such as headlights, fog lights, or taillights. This is nor- mal and the lights are designed to withstand moisture. Normally, condensation will dissi- pate after the lights have been on for a short time.


Polishing and Waxing • Normally, polishing is not required during the first year after delivery, however, wax- ing may be beneficial.


• Before applying polish or wax the vehicle must be washed and dried. Tar spots can be removed with kerosene or tar remover. Difficult spots may require a fine rubbing compound.


• After polishing use liquid or paste wax. • Several commercially available products


contain both polish and wax.


08 Car care


Washing and cleaning the car


• Waxing alone does not substitute for pol-


ishing a dull surface.


• A wide range of polymer-based waxes can be purchased today. These waxes are easy to use and produce a long-lasting, high- gloss finish that protects the bodywork against oxidation, road dirt and fading.


• Do not polish or wax your vehicle in direct sunlight (the surface of the vehicle should not be warmer than 113 °F (45 °C).


CAUTION


Volvo does not recommend the use of long- life or durable paint protection coatings, some of which may claim to prevent pitting, fading, oxidation, etc. These coatings have not been tested by Volvo for compatibility with your vehicle's clear coat. Some of them may cause the clear coat to soften, crack, or cloud. Damage caused by application of paint protection coatings may not be cov- ered under your vehicle's paint warranty.


08


209


08 Car care


Washing and cleaning the car


Upholstery care


Fabric Clean with soapy water or a detergent. For more difficult spots caused by oil, ice cream, shoe polish, grease, etc., use a clothing/fabric stain remover. Consult your Volvo retailer.


Interior plastic components Cleaning interior plastic components should be done with a cleaning agent specially designed for this purpose. Consult your Volvo retailer.


Alcantera™ suede-like material Suede-like upholstery can be cleaned with a soft cloth and mild soap solution.


Leather care Volvo's leather upholstery is manufactured with a protectant to repel soiling. Over time, sunlight, grease and dirt can break down the protection. Staining, cracking, scuffing, and fading can result. Volvo offers an easy-to-use, non-greasy leather care kit formulated to clean and beau- tify your vehicle's leather, and to renew the protective qualities of its finish. The cleaner removes dirt and oil buildup. The light cream protectant restores a barrier against soil and sunlight.


08


210


This will help the leather resist staining and protect against sunlight's harmful UV rays.


CAUTION


• Under no circumstances should gaso- line, naphtha or similar cleaning agents be used on the plastic or the leather since these can cause damage.


• Take extra care when removing stains such as ink or lipstick since the coloring can spread.


• Use solvents sparingly. Too much sol-


vent can damage the seat padding.


• Start from the outside of the stain and


work toward the center.


• Sharp objects (e.g. pencils or pens in a pocket) or Velcro fasteners on clothing may damage the textile upholstery.


• Clothing that is not colorfast, such as


new jeans or suede garments, may stain the upholstery.


Volvo also offers a special leather softener that should be applied after the cleaner and pro- tectant. It leaves leather soft and smooth, and reduces friction between leather and other fin- ishes in the vehicle. Volvo recommends cleaning, protecting and conditioning your vehicle's leather two to four times a year. Ask your Volvo retailer about Leather Care Kit 951 0251 and Leather Soft- ener 943 7429. Cleaning leather upholstery 1. Pour leather cleaner on a damp sponge and squeeze it until the cleaner foams.


2. Apply the foam to the stain by moving the


sponge with circular movements.


3. Dampen the stain thoroughly with the


sponge. Let the sponge absorb the stain, do not rub.


4. Dry the stain with soft paper towels or a towel, and allow the leather to dry com- pletely.


Protecting leather upholstery 1. Put a small amount of protectant cream on a cloth and apply a thin coating of cream to the upholstery with light circular move- ments.


2. Allow the leather to dry for 20 minutes.


CAUTION


Sharp objects, such as rings, could damage the leather on the steering wheel.


Cleaning the seat belts Clean only with lukewarm water and a mild soap solution.


Cleaning floor mats The floor mats should be vacuumed or brushed clean regularly, especially during winter when they should be taken out for drying. Spots on textile mats can be removed with a mild deter- gent. For best protection in winter, Volvo rec- ommends the use of Volvo rubber floor mats. Consult your Volvo retailer.


Cleaning a leather-covered steering wheel • Remove soil, dust, etc., with a damp sponge and a neutral soap solution.


• Leather should be allowed to breath. Never cover the steering wheel with a plastic pro- tector.


• Volvo recommends cleaning, protecting and conditioning the steering wheel with Volvo's Leather Care Kit 951 0251 and Leather Softener 943 7429.


If there are stains on the steering wheel: Type 1 (ink, wine, coffee, milk, sweat or blood) – Use a soft cloth or sponge. Wipe the wheel


with a solution with 5% ammonia. For blood stains, mix approx. 1 cup (2 dl) of water and one ounce (25g) of salt and wipe the stain.


Type 2 (fat, oil, sauces, or chocolate) 1. Same procedure as for type I stains. 2. Finish by rubbing the wheel with absorbent


paper or a towel.


Type 3 (dry soil or dust) 1. Remove the soil/dust with a soft brush. 2. Same procedure as for type I stains.


08 Car care


Washing and cleaning the car


08


211


08 Car care


Paint touch up


Touching up minor paint damage Paint damage requires immediate attention to avoid rusting. Make it a habit to check the finish regularly - when washing the vehicle for instance. Touch-up if necessary. Paint repairs require special equipment and skill. Contact a trained and authorized Volvo service technician for any extensive damage. Minor scratches can be repaired by using Volvo touch-up paint.


Color code


When ordering touch-up paint from your Volvo retailer, make sure you have the right color. Use the paint code indicated on the model plate (1 in the illustration).


08


212


Minor stone chips and scratches Material: • Primer – can • Paint – touch-up pen • Brush • Masking tape


NOTE


When touching up the vehicle, it should be clean and dry. The surface temperature should be above 60° F (15° C). If the stone chip has not penetrated down to the metal and an undamaged layer of paint remains, the touch-up paint can be applied as soon as the spot has been cleaned.


Deep scratches 1. Place a strip of masking tape over the dam- aged surface. Pull the tape off so that any loose flakes of paint adhere to it.


2. Thoroughly mix the primer and apply it with a small brush. When the primer surface is dry, the paint can be applied using a brush. Mix the paint thoroughly; apply several thin paint coats and let dry after each applica- tion. If there is a longer scratch, you may want to protect surrounding paint by masking it off.


3.


08 Car care


08


213


Volvo maintenance................................................................................ 216
Maintaining your car............................................................................. 217
Hood..................................................................................................... 219
Engine compartment............................................................................. 220
Engine oil............................................................................................... 221
Fluids..................................................................................................... 223
Wiper blades......................................................................................... 225
Battery................................................................................................... 226
Replacing bulbs.................................................................................... 228
Fuses..................................................................................................... 236


214


MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Volvo maintenance


General Volvo advises you to follow the maintenance program outlined in the Warranty and Service Records Information booklet. This mainte- nance program contains inspections and serv- ices necessary for the proper function of your vehicle. The maintenance services contain several checks that require special tools and training, and therefore must be performed by a qualified technician. To keep your Volvo in top condition, specify time-tested and proven Genuine Volvo Parts and Accessories.


The Federal Clean Air Act – U.S The Federal Clean Air Act requires vehicle manufacturers to furnish written instructions to the ultimate purchaser to assure the proper servicing and function of the components that control emissions. These services, which are listed in the "Warranty and Service Records Information" booklet, are not covered by the warranty. You will be required to pay for labor and material used.


Maintenance Your Volvo passed several major inspections before it was delivered to you, in accordance with Volvo specifications. The maintenance procedures outlined in the Warranty and Serv- ice Records Information booklet, many of which will positively affect your vehicle's emis- sions, should be performed as indicated. It is recommended that receipts for vehicle emis- sion maintenance be retained in case ques- tions arise concerning maintenance. Inspec- tion and maintenance should also be per- formed anytime a malfunction is observed or suspected.


Applicable warranties – U.S/Canada In accordance with applicable U.S. and Cana- dian regulations, the following list of warranties is provided. • New Vehicle Limited Warranty • Parts and Accessories Limited Warranty • Corrosion Protection Limited Warranty • Seat Belt and Supplemental Restraint Sys-


tems Limited Warranty


• Emission Design and Defect Warranty • Emission Performance Warranty These are the federal warranties; other warran- ties are provided as required by state/provin- cial law. Refer to your separate Warranty and


216


Service Records Information booklet for detailed information concerning each of the warranties.


Periodic maintenance helps minimize emissions Periodic maintenance will help keep your vehi- cle running well. Your Warranty and Service Records Information booklet provides a com- prehensive periodic maintenance schedule up to 150,000 miles (240,000 km) of vehicle main- tenance. The schedule includes components that affect vehicle emissions. This page describes some of the emission-related com- ponents.


09 Maintenance and servicing


Maintaining your car


09


As needed: • Wash the car, including the undercarriage,


to reduce wear that can be caused by a buildup of dirt, and corrosion that can be caused by salt residues.


• Clean leaves and twigs from air intake


vents at the base of the windshield, and from other places where they may collect.


NOTE


Complete service information for qualified technicians is available online for purchase or subscription at www.volvotechinfo.com.


Hoisting the vehicle


Owner maintenance Periodic maintenance requirements and inter- vals are described in your vehicle's Warranty and Service Records Information booklet. The following points can be carried out between the normally scheduled maintenance services.


Each time the car is refueled: • Check the engine oil level. • Clean the windshield, windshield wipers,


headlights, and taillights.


Monthly: • Check cold tire pressure in all tires. Inspect


the tires for wear.


• Check that engine coolant and other fluid levels are between the indicated "min" and "max" markings.


• Clean interior glass surfaces with a glass


cleaner and soft paper towels.


• Wipe driver information displays with a soft


cloth.


• Visually inspect battery terminals for cor- rosion. Corrosion may indicate a loose ter- minal connector, or a battery near the end of its useful service life. Consult a trained and qualified Volvo service technician for additional information.


If a garage jack is used to lift the vehicle, the two jack attachments points should be used. They are specially reinforced to bear the weight of the vehicle. A garage jack can also be placed under the front of the engine support frame. Take care not to damage the splash guard under the engine. Ensure that the jack is posi- tioned so that the vehicle cannot slide off it. Always use axle stands or similar structures. If a two-post hoist is used to lift the vehicle, the front and rear lift arm pads should be centered under the reinforced lift plates on the inboard edge of the sill rail (see illustration).


Emission inspection readiness


What is an Onboard Diagnostic System (OBD II)? OBD II is part of your vehicle's computerized engine management system. It stores diagnos- tic information about your vehicle's emission controls. It can light the Check Engine light (MIL) if it detects an emission control "fault." A "fault" is a component or system that is not performing within an expected range. A fault may be permanent or temporary. OBD II will store a message about any fault.


217


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Maintaining your car


your vehicle diagnosed and, if necessary, serviced by a qualified Volvo technician. • If you recently had service for a lit Check


Engine light, or if you had service that required disconnecting the battery, a period of driving is necessary to bring the OBD II system to "ready" for inspection. A half-hour trip of mixed stop-and-go/high- way driving is typically needed to allow OBD II to reach readiness. Your Volvo retailer can provide you with more infor- mation on planning a trip.


• Maintain your vehicle in accordance with


your vehicle's maintenance schedule.


How Do States Use OBD II for Emission Inspections? Many states connect a computer directly to a vehicle's OBD II system. The inspector can then read "faults." In some states, this type of inspection has replaced the tailpipe emission test.


How Can My Vehicle Fail OBD II Emission Inspection? Your vehicle can fail OBD II emission inspec- tion for any of the following reasons. • If your Check Engine (MIL) light is lit, your


vehicle may fail inspection.


• If your vehicle's Check Engine light was lit,


but went out without any action on your part, OBD II will still have a recorded fault. Your vehicle may pass or fail, depending on the inspection practices in your area.


• If you had recent service that required dis- connecting the battery, OBD II diagnostic information may be incomplete and "not ready" for inspection. A vehicle that is not ready may fail inspection.


How Can I Prepare for My Next OBD II Emission Inspection? • If your Check Engine (MIL) light is lit – or was lit but went out without service, have


218


Opening the hood


To open the hood: 1. Pull the lever located under the left side of


the dash to release the hood lock.


2. Lift the hood slightly. 3. Press up the release control located under


the front edge of the hood (at the center) up to the right, and lift the hood.


WARNING


Check that the hood locks engage properly when closed.


09 Maintenance and servicing


Hood


09


219


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Engine compartment


WARNING


The cooling fan (located at the front of the engine compartment, behind the radiator) may start or continue to operate (for up to 6 minutes) after the engine has been switched off.


Cooling system expansion tank


Power steering fluid reservoir (concealed behind the headlight) Dipstick – engine oil


Washer fluid reservoir


Engine oil filler cap


Brake/clutch fluid reservoir


Battery


Relay/fuse box


220


Changing engine oil and oil filter See page 279 for oil specifications. Refer to the Warranty and Service Records Information booklet for information on the oil change inter- vals.


NOTE


• Volvo does not recommend the use of


oil additives.


• Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is


changed at the normal maintenance intervals except at owner request and at additional charge. Please consult a trained and qualified Volvo service tech- nician.


Checking and adding oil The oil level should be checked at regular inter- vals, particularly during the period up to the first scheduled maintenance service. • The car should be parked on a level surface


when the oil is checked.


• If the engine is warm, wait for at least


10–15 minutes after the engine has been switched off before checking the oil.


09 Maintenance and servicing


Engine oil


09


Checking the oil 1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a lint-


free rag.


2. Reinsert the dipstick, pull it out, and check


the oil level.


3. Add oil if necessary. If the level is close to


the MIN mark, add approximately 0.5 US quarts (0.5 liters) of oil.


4. Recheck the level and add more oil if nec- essary until the level is near the MAX mark.


Location of dipstick and oil filler cap


Volvo recommends Castrol oil products


221


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Engine oil


CAUTION


NOTE


Volvo uses different systems to indicate a low oil level or pressure. Some models have an oil pressure sensor, in which case a warning symbol (see page 58) is used to indicate low oil pressure. Other models have an oil level sensor, in which case the driver is alerted by the warning symbol in the cen- ter of the instrument panel and a text in the information display. Some models use both systems. Contact an authorized Volvo retailer for more information.


• Not checking the oil level regularly can result in serious engine damage if the oil level becomes too low.


• Oil that is lower than the specified qual-


ity can damage the engine.


• Always add oil of the same type and


viscosity as already used.


• Never fill oil above the MAX mark. This could cause an increase in oil consump- tion.


• Oil changes should be carried out by a trained and qualified Volvo service tech- nician.


WARNING


Do not allow oil to spill onto or come into contact with hot exhaust pipe surfaces


222


09 Maintenance and servicing


Fluids


09


Washer fluid


Coolant


Washer fluid reservoir The washer fluid reservoir is located in the engine compartment and holds approximately 4.2 US qts (4 liters). During cold weather, the reservoir should be filled with windshield washer solvent containing antifreeze.


Coolant reservoir Normally, the coolant does not need to be changed. If the system must be drained, con- sult a trained and qualified Volvo service tech- nician.


CAUTION


• If necessary, top up the cooling system with Volvo Genuine Coolant/Antifreeze only (a 50/50 mix of water and anti- freeze).


• Different types of antifreeze/coolant


may not be mixed.


• If the cooling system is drained, it


should be flushed with clean water or premixed anti-freeze before it is refilled with the correct mixture of water/anti- freeze.


• The cooling system must always be


kept filled to the correct level, and the level must be between the MIN and MAX marks. If it is not kept filled, there can be high local temperatures in the engine which could result in damage. Check coolant regularly!


• Do not top up with water only. This reduces the rust-protective and anti- freeze qualities of the coolant and has a lower boiling point. It can also cause damage to the cooling system if it should freeze.


• Do not use chlorinated tap water in the


vehicle's cooling system.


223


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Fluids


WARNING


• Never remove the expansion tank cap while the engine is warm. Wait until the engine cools.


• If it is necessary to top off the coolant when the engine is warm, unscrew the expansion tank cap slowly so that the overpressure dissipates.


Brake fluid


Power steering fluid The fluid level is checked at each service inter- val. Fluid type: Volvo power steering fluid or equiv- alent. Replace: No fluid change required.


WARNING


If a problem should occur in the power steering system or if the vehicle has no elec- trical current and must be towed, it is still possible to steer the vehicle. However, keep in mind that greater effort will be required to turn the steering wheel.


Fluid type: DOT 4+ boiling point >536 °F (>280 °C), P/N 9437433
Replace: The fluid should be replaced accord- ing to the intervals specified in the Warranty and Service Records Information booklet. When driving under extremely hard conditions (mountain driving, etc), it may be necessary to replace the fluid more often. Consult your Volvo retailer. Always entrust brake fluid changing to a trained and qualified Volvo serv- ice technician.


WARNING


• If the fluid level is below the MIN mark


in the reservoir or if a brake-related message is shown in the information display: DO NOT DRIVE. Have the car towed to a trained and qualified Volvo service technician and have the brake system inspected.


• Dot 4+ should never be mixed with any


other type of brake fluid.


Brake fluid reservoir The brake fluid should always be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reser- voir. Check, without removing the cap, that there is sufficient fluid in the reservoir.


224


Replacing windshield wiper blades


Liftgate wiper blade


09 Maintenance and servicing


Wiper blades


09


1. Fold out the wiper arm. 2. Press the button on the wiper blade attach- ment and pull straight out (1), parallel with the wiper arm.


3. Press a new wiper blade (2) until it clicks


into place.


4. Ensure the blade is securely attached (3). 5. Fold in the wiper arm. The wiper blades are different lengths. The blade on the driver's side is longer than the one on the passenger's side.


1. Fold out the wiper arm. 2. Remove the wiper blade by pulling it


straight out from the wiper arm.


3. Press the new wiper blade securely into


place.


Fold in the wiper arm. Keeping the windshield/liftgate window and wiper blades clean helps improve visibility and prolongs the service life of the wiper blades. See page 208 for washing instructions.


225


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Battery


• To help keep the battery in good condition, the vehicle should be driven for at least 15
minutes a week or connected to a charger with an automatic charging function.


• If the battery is fully discharged a number of times, this may shorten its service life. Keeping the battery fully charged helps prolong its service life.


• The service life of a battery is affected by factors such as driving conditions and cli- mate. Extreme cold may also further decrease the battery’s starting capacity. • Because the battery’s starting capacity


decreases with time, it may be necessary to recharge it if the vehicle is not driven for an extended period of time or if the vehicle is usually only driven short distances.



WARNING


PROPOSITION 65 WARNING! Battery posts, terminals, and related acces- sories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.


Battery symbols


Wear protection goggles


See owner’s manual for details


Keep away from children


Corrosive


Battery maintenance Driving habits and conditions, climate, the number of starts, etc., all affect the service life and function of the battery. In order for your battery to perform satisfactorily, keep the fol- lowing in mind: Check the fluid level in each cell in the battery every 24 months or every 15,0001 miles (24,000 km), whichever is sooner. • Use a screw driver to open the caps or


cover and a flashlight to inspect the level. • If necessary, add distilled water. The level


should never be above the indicator.


• The fluid level should be checked if the


battery has been recharged.


• After inspection, be sure the cap over each


battery cell or the cover is securely in place.


• Check that the battery cables are correctly


connected and properly tightened.


• Never disconnect the battery when the


engine is running, or when the key is in the ignition. This could damage the vehicle's electrical system.


• The battery should be disconnected from the vehicle when a battery charger is used directly on the battery.


1 More frequently in warm climates.


226


09 Maintenance and servicing


Battery


09


No smoking, no open flames, no sparks


Explosion


Recycle properly


4. Disconnect the battery negative (ground)


cable.


5. Disconnect the positive cable. 6. Remove the front side of the battery box


with a screwdriver.


7. Release the clamp holding the battery. 8. Lift out the battery.


Installing a new battery 1. Put the battery in place in the engine com-


partment. Install the battery's retaining clamp.


2. 3. Reinstall the front side of the battery box. 4. Connect the positive cable. 5. Connect the ground cable. 6. Reinstall the cover over the battery.


WARNING


• Never expose the battery to open flame


or electric spark.


• Do not smoke near the battery. • Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do not allow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin, fabrics or painted surfaces. If con- tact occurs, flush the affected area immediately with water. Obtain medical help immediately if eyes are affected.


Battery replacement


NOTE


Used batteries should be properly disposed of at a recycling station or similar facility, or taken to your Volvo retailer.


Removing the battery 1. Switch off the ignition and remove the key. 2. Wait at least 5 minutes after switching off the ignition before disconnecting the bat- tery so that all information in the vehicle's electrical system can be stored in the con- trol modules.


3. Remove the cover over the battery.


227


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Replacing bulbs


Removing the headlight housing


WARNING


• The engine should not be running when


changing bulbs.


• If the engine has been running just prior to replacing bulbs in the headlight hous- ing, please keep in mind that compo- nents in the engine compartment will be hot.


WARNING


Active Bending Lights* – due to the high voltage used by these headlights, these bulbs should only be replaced by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.


Introduction Before replacing bulbs in your vehicle, please keep the following points in mind:


NOTE


Never touch the glass of bulbs with your fin- gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vaporize in the heat and will leave a deposit on the reflector, which will damage it. The optional Active Bending Light bulbs contain trace amounts of mercury. These bulbs should always be disposed of by a trained and qualified Volvo service techni- cian. Certain bulbs should only be replaced by a trained and qualified Volvo service techni- cian: • Courtesy lighting • Reading lights • Glove compartment lights • Turn signals and courtesy lights in the


side door mirrors


• High-mounted brake lights • Active Bending Lights, Brake lights


See page 234 for a list of bulb specifications.


228


* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.


The entire headlight housing must be lifted out when replacing the high/low beam, parking light, turn signal, and side marker bulbs. To lift out the housing: 1. Remove the key from the ignition and turn


the headlight switch to position


2. Open the hood. 3. Pull up the headlight housing's retaining


pin.


4. Pull out the headlight housing.


09 Maintenance and servicing


Replacing bulbs


09


Low beam bulb


5. Disconnect the wiring connector by press- ing down the clip with your thumb while at the same time pulling the connector with your other hand.


6. Lift out the headlight housing and place it on a soft surface to avoid scratching the lens.


CAUTION


When disconnecting the connector, pull on the connector itself and not on the wiring.


After the defective bulb has been replaced, reinsert the housing in the reverse order. Check that the retaining pin is correctly inserted.


Cover with retaining clamps 1. Open the hood and remove the headlight


housing (see page 228 for instructions).


2. Release the retaining clamps on the cover


and remove it.


3. Release the bulb's retaining spring holding the bulb in place by pressing it first to the left to release it and then moving it outward and downward.


4. Pull out the bulb.


Low beam bulb


Installing a new bulb 1.


Insert the new bulb. It can only be installed in one position.


2. Press the retaining spring inward and upward and slightly to the right until it snaps into place.


3. Press the wiring connector onto the bulb. 4. Put the plastic cover in place. 5. Press the retaining clamps back into place. 6. Reinstall the headlight housing (see


page 228).


229


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Replacing bulbs


High beam bulb


Halogen high beam bulb 1. Open the hood. 2. Remove the headlight housing (see


page 228).


NOTE


The halogen high beam bulb has a different socket on vehicles equipped with the optional Active Bending Lights. On these models, pull the bulb straight out.


WARNING


Active Bending Lights* – due to the high voltage used by these headlights, the Active Bending Light bulbs should only be replaced by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.


3. Driver's side headlight: Turn the bulb


holder counterclockwise. Passenger's side headlight: Turn the bulb holder clockwise.


4. Pull out the bulb holder and replace the


bulb.


5. Reinstall the bulb holder. It can only be


installed in one position.


6. Reinstall the headlight housing (see


page 228).


Parking light bulb


1. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise,


pull it out and replace the bulb.


2. Press the bulb holder back into place. It


can only be installed in one position.


NOTE


Vehicles equipped with the optional Active Bending Lights (headlights) have LED park- ing lights that cannot be replaced.


230


* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.


Turn signal


Side marker light


Front fog lights*


09 Maintenance and servicing


Replacing bulbs


09


1. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise and


remove it.


2. Remove the bulb from the holder by press-


3.


ing it in and twisting it counterclockwise. Insert a new bulb and reinstall the bulb holder in the headlight housing.


1. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise,


pull it out, and replace the bulb.


2. Reinstall the bulb holder. It can only be


installed in one position.


1. Switch off all lights and turn the key to


position 0.


2. Using a screwdriver or other suitable tool,


pry out the fog light cover and pull it straight out as shown in the illustration. > (Release the clips (1) and then pull


straight out (2).)


3. Unscrew the lamp housing's retaining


screw and remove the housing.


4. Disconnect the connector from the bulb. 5. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and pull it


out.


* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.


231


``


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Replacing bulbs


6. Press a new bulb into place and turn it


clockwise.


7. Reinsert the bulb holder. The mark TOP


should be upward.


8. Secure the fog light housing with the


retaining screw and press the panel back into place.


Removing the taillight bulb holder


2. Remove the covers (A or B) in the left/right


panels to access the bulb holders.


3. Disconnect the wiring connector from the


affected bulb holder.


4. Press the catches together and pull out the


bulb holder.


5. Replace the defective bulb. 6. Press the wiring connector back into posi-


tion.


7. Press the bulb holder into place and rein-


stall the cover.


Location of taillight bulbs


Brake light


Taillight/parking light/fog light


Turn signal


Back-up light


Taillight/parking light


Taillight/parking light


NOTE


If the message indicating a burned out bulb remains in the information display after the bulb has been replaced, consult a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.


High-level brake light These bulbs should only be replaced by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.


All bulbs in the taillight cluster can be replaced from the cargo area. To access the bulb hold- ers: 1. Switch off all lights and turn the key to


position 0.


Location of taillight bulbs


232


License plate lighting


Footwell lighting


Cargo area lighting


09 Maintenance and servicing


Replacing bulbs


09


1. Switch off all lights and turn the key to


position 0.


2. Remove the screws with a screw driver. 3. Detach the lens (bulb housing) carefully. 4. Replace the defective bulb. 5. Reinstall the entire bulb housing and screw


it into place.


The footwell lighting is located under the dash- board on the driver's and passenger's sides. To replace a bulb: 1.


Insert a screwdriver under the edge of the lens. Turn the screwdriver gently to detach the lens.


1.


Insert a screwdriver and turn it gently to detach the bulb housing.


2. Remove the defective bulb. 3. 4. Press the bulb housing back into place.


Install a new bulb.


2. Remove the defective bulb. 3. 4. Press the lens back into place.


Install a new bulb.


``


233


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Replacing bulbs


Cabin lighting in the cargo area


Vanity mirror lighting


The rear cabin lighting consists of a light on the driver’s side of the cargo area 1.


Insert a screwdriver and turn it carefully to release the lens.


2. Remove the connector from the bulb


holder.


3. Replace the defective bulb. 4. Press the lens back into place.


Removing the lens 1.


Insert a flat screwdriver under the lens and carefully exert upward pressure to release the retaining clips. 2. Snap out the lens. 3. Use needle nose pliers to pull the bulb


straight to the side. Replace the bulb. Do not exert too much pressure on the bulb with the pliers to help avoid damaging it.


Reinserting the lens 1. Put the lens back into position. 2. Press it into place.


234


* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.


NOTE


For information regarding any other bulbs not mentioned in this section, please con- tact your Volvo retailer or a trained and authorized Volvo service technician.


Bulb specifications Lighting function


Wattage


Low beam headlights (halogen)


High beam headlights (halogen)


High beam headlights (models with Active Bending Lights*)


Back-up lights


Rear fog light


55


60


55


21


21


Bulb


H11 LL


HB3


H7 LL


P21W LL


P21/4W LL


09 Maintenance and servicing


Replacing bulbs


09


Wattage


Bulb


W2.1x9.5d type T10


SV8.5 (length 38mm)


Lighting function


Footwell lighting


Cargo compart- ment light


NOTE


Please consult a Volvo retailer’s Parts department for the most up-to-date speci- fications.


Lighting function


Taillights


Rear turn signals


Brake lights


Front turn signals


License plate light- ing


Vanity mir- ror


Front park- ing lights


Front side marker lights


Front fog lights*


Glove com- partment light


Wattage


Bulb


21


21


24


35


P21/4W LL


PY21W LL


P21W LL


PY24W SV


C5W LL


W2x4.6d type T5


W5W LL BV


W5W LL


H8


W2.1x9.5d type T10


* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.


235


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Fuses


Replacing fuses There are relay/fuse boxes located in the engine compartment and the passenger com- partment. If an electrical component fails to function, this may be due to a blown fuse. The easiest way to see if a fuse is blown is to remove it. To do so: 1. Pull the fuse straight out. If a fuse is difficult to remove, special fuse removal tools are located on the inside of the fuse box cov- ers.


2. From the side, examine the curved metal


3.


wire in the fuse to see if it is intact. If the wire is broken, insert a new fuse of the same color and amperage (written on the fuse).


If fuses burn out repeatedly, have the electrical system inspected by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.


WARNING


Never use metal objects or fuses with higher amperage than those stated on the follow- ing pages. Doing so could seriously damage or overload the vehicle's electrical system.


236


Fuse box in the engine compartment


The fuse box in the engine compartment has positions for 36 fuses. • Fuses 1–18 are relays/circuit breakers and should only be removed or replaced by an authorized Volvo service technician.


• Fuses 19–36 may be changed at any time


when necessary.


Several extra fuses and a fuse removal tool to assist in removing/replacing fuses can be found on the underside of the fuse box cover in the engine compartment.


09 Maintenance and servicing


Fuses


09


``


237


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Fuses


Fuses in the engine compartment


1.


2.


3.


4.


5.


6.


7.


8.


Coolant fan (radiator)


Power steering


Feed to passenger com- partment fuse box


Feed to passenger com- partment fuse box


Element, climate unit


Not in use


ABS pump


ABS valves


50A


80A


60A


60A


80A


30A


20A


9.


10.


11.


12.


13.


14.


15.


16.


Engine functions


Climate system blower


Headlight washers


30A


40A


20A


Feed to heated rear window 30A


Starter motor relay


Trailer connector (acces- sory)


30A


40A


Not in use


Feed to audio system


30A


17. Windshield wipers


18.


19.


20.


21.


22.


23.


Feed to passenger com- partment fuse box


Not in use


Horn


Not in use


Not in use


Engine control module (ECM)/transmission control module (TCM)


30A


40A


15A


10A


238


24.


25.


26.


27.


28.


29.


30.


31.


32.


33.


34.


35.


Not in use


Not in use


Ignition switch


A/C compressor


Not in use


Front fog lights*


Not in use


Not in use


Fuel injectors


Heated oxygen sensor, vac- uum pump


Ignition coils, climate unit pressure sensor


Engine sensor valves, A/C relay, relay coil, PTC ele- ment oil trap, canister, mass air meter


36.


Engine control module (ECM), throttle sensor


15A


10A


15A


10A


20A


10A


15A


10A


09 Maintenance and servicing


Fuses


09


* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.


239


``


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Fuses


Fuse box in the passenger compartment


6. Pull the center pins fully out of the mount-


ing clips, secure the upholstery with the mounting clips and press the pins into the mounting clips again. The mounting clips then expand, holding the upholstery in position.


The fuse box in the passenger compartment is located under the glove compartment. To access the fuses: 1. Remove the upholstery covering the fuse box by first pressing in the center pins in the mounting clips approximately 0.5 in (1 cm) with a small screwdriver and then pulling the clips out.


2. Turn both retaining screws (2) counter-


clockwise until they release.


3. Fold down the fuse box (3) half way. Pull it toward the seat until it stops. Fold it down completely. The fuse box can be unhooked completely.


4. Replace the blown fuse. 5. Close the fuse box in reverse order.


240


Fuses in the passenger compartment


09 Maintenance and servicing


Fuses


09


43.


44.


45.


46.


Fuse 37-42, not in use


Audio system, Blue- tooth,Volvo Navigation sys- tem*


Supplemental Restrain Sys- tem (SRS), engine control module


12-volt sockets


Lighting – glove compart- ment, instrument panel, and footwells


15A


10A


15A


5A


47.


48.


49.


50.


51.


52.


Interior lighting


Rear liftgate wiper/washer


Supplemental Restrain Sys- tem (SRS), Occupant Weight Sensor (OWS)


Not in use


Fuel filter relay


Transmission control mod- ule (TCM), ABS


53.


Power steering


5A


15A


10A


10A


5A


10A


54.


55.


56.


Park assist*, Active Bending Lights*


10A


Not in use


Volvo Navigation System remote key module, alarm siren control module


57. On-board diagnostic


socket, brake light switch


58.


Right high beam, auxiliary lights relay


59.


Left high beam


10A


15A


7.5A


7.5A


* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.


241


``


09 Maintenance and servicing


09


Fuses


76.


77.


78.


79.


80.


81.


82.


83.


84.


85.


86.


Not in use


Not in use


Not in use


Back-up lights


5A


Not in use


Not in use


Power window – front pas- senger's side door


Power window and door lock – front driver's side door


Power passenger's seat


Power driver's seat


Interior lighting relay, cargo area light, power seats


25A


25A


25A


25A


5A


60.


61.


Heated driver's seat*


Heated passenger's seat*


62. Moonroof*


63.


64.


65.


66.


67.


68.


69.


70.


71.


72.


Not in use


SiriusXM(cid:3397) satellite radio*


Audio system


Audio system control mod- ule (ICM), climate system


Not in use


Cruise control


Climate system, rain sen- sor*, BLIS button*


Not in use


Not in use


Not in use


73. Moonroof, front ceiling


lighting, auto-dim mirror*, seat belt reminder


74.


75.


Fuel pump relay


Not in use


15A


15A


20A


5A


5A


10A


5A


5A


5A


15A


242


* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.

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