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10 A


5 A


20 A 20 A


ECU-IG NO.1


5 A


ECU-IG NO.2


5 A


A/C


7.5 A


8 GAUGE


9 WASHER 10 WIPER


284


10 A


15 A 20 A


Parking lights, tail lights, license plate lights, side marker lights Gauges and meters, instrument panel lights, switch illumination Power windows Power windows Electric cooling fan, rear window defogger, vehicle stability control system, electric power steering sys- tem, main body ECU, wireless remote control system, tire pressure warning system Vehicle stability control system Air conditioning system, rear window defogger, outside rear view mirror defoggers Back-up lights, shift lock control sys- tem, audio system, charging system, multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system Windshield washer Windshield wiper


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Fuse


Ampere


Circuit


11 WIPER RR 12 P/W 13 DOOR R/L 14 DOOR 15 CIG


16 ACC


17 D/L


18 OBD


19 STOP


20 AM1
21 FOG FR


15 A 30 A 20 A 20 A 15 A


5 A


25 A


7.5 A


7.5 A


7.5 A 15 A


Rear window wiper Power windows Power windows Power windows Power outlets Main body ECU, outside rear view mirrors, audio system, shift lock con- trol system Power door lock system, main body ECU On-board diagnosis system Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, vehicle stability control sys- tem, stop lights, high mounted stop- light Starting system, engine switch Front fog lights


■After a fuse is replaced


●If the lights do not turn on even after the fuse has been replaced, a bulb


may need replacement. (P. 287)


●If the replaced fuse blows again, have the vehicle inspected by your


Toyota dealer.


■If there is an overload in a circuit


The fuses are designed to blow, protecting the wiring harness from damage.


■When replacing light bulbs


Toyota recommends that you use genuine Toyota products designed for this vehicle. Because certain bulbs are connected to circuits designed to prevent over- load, non-genuine parts or parts non designed for this vehicle may be unus- able.


285


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


■When reinstalling the cover (type C fuse box cover only)


Reinstall the cover, and then hook the rubber strip’s groove onto the cover.


CAUTION


■To prevent system breakdowns and vehicle fire


Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may cause damage to the vehicle, and possibly a fire or injury. ●Never use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than that indicated, or use


any other object in place of a fuse.


●Always use a genuine Toyota fuse or equivalent.


Never replace a fuse with a wire, even as a temporary fix.


●Do not modify the fuses or fuse boxes.


NOTICE


■Before replacing fuses


Have the cause of electrical overload determined and repaired by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


286


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Light bulbs


You may replace the following bulbs by yourself. The difficulty level of replacement varies depending on the bulb. If necessary bulb replacement seems difficult to perform, contact your Toyota dealer. For more information about replacing other light bulbs, contact your Toyota dealer. ■ Preparing for light bulb replacement


Check the wattage of the light bulb to be replaced. (P. 352)


■ Front bulb locations


Headlights and daytime running lights (if equipped)


Front turn signal lights/ parking lights


Front side marker lights


Front fog lights (if equipped)


287


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


■ Rear bulb locations


Rear turn signal lights


Stop/tail and rear side marker lights


License plate lights


Back-up lights


Replacing light bulbs


■ Headlights and daytime running lights (if equipped) Unplug the connector.


Remove the rubber cover.


288


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Release spring.


the bulb


retaining


Remove the bulb.


To install a new bulb, align the tabs of the bulb with the cutouts of the mounting hole.


■ Front fog lights (if equipped)


Remove the screws.


Remove the grommet.


289


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Partly remove the fender liner.


Unplug depressing the lock release.


the connector while


Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.


■ Front side marker lights


Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.


290


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Remove the light bulb.


■ Front turn signal lights/parking lights


Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.


Remove the light bulb.


291


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


■ Back-up lights, stop/tail and rear side marker lights, and rear


turn signal lights


Open the back door and remove the cover.


To prevent damaging the vehicle, wrap the screwdriver with a tape.


Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.


Rear turn signal light Stop/tail and rear side marker lights Back-up light


Remove the light bulb. Rear turn signal light Stop/tail and rear side marker lights Back-up light


292


■ License plate light


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


Remove the cover.


Insert a properly sized screw- driver into the hole of the cover, and ply off the cover as shown in the illustration. To prevent damaging the vehicle, wrap the screwdriver with a tape.


Remove the light bulb.


■ Lights other than the above


If the high mounted stoplight has burnt out, have it replaced by your Toyota dealer.


■LED high mounted stoplight


The high mounted stoplight consists of a number of LEDs. If any of the LEDs burn out, take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer to have the light replaced.


■Condensation build-up on the inside of the lens


Temporary condensation build-up on the inside of the headlight lens does not indicate a malfunction. Contact your Toyota dealer for more information in the following situations: ●Large drops of water have built up on the inside of the lens. ●Water has built up inside the headlight.


■When replacing light bulbs


P. 285


293


4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance


CAUTION


■Replacing light bulbs


●Turn off the lights. Do not attempt to replace the bulb immediately after


turning off the lights. The bulbs become very hot and may cause burns.


●Do not touch the glass portion of the light bulb with bare hands. Hold the


bulb by the plastic or metal portion. If the bulb is scratched or dropped, it may blow out or crack.


●Fully install light bulbs and any parts used to secure them. Failure to do so may result in head damage, fire, or water entering the headlight unit. This may damage the headlights or cause condensation to build up on the lens.


■To prevent damage or fire


Make sure bulbs are fully seated and locked.


294


When trouble arises


5-1. Essential information


Emergency flashers ......... 296
If your vehicle needs to be towed ........................ 297
If you think something is wrong ............................. 303
Fuel pump shut off system ........................... 304


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer sounds... ........................ 305
If you have a flat tire......... 315
If the engine will not start................................ 327
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P (vehicles with an automatic transmission) ................. 328
If you lose your keys ........ 329
If the vehicle battery is discharged ..................... 330
If your vehicle overheats ....................... 334
If the vehicle becomes stuck .............................. 337
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency ................ 339


295


5-1. Essential information Emergency flashers


Use the emergency flashers if the vehicle malfunctions or is involved in an accident.


Press the switch to flash all the turn signal lights. To turn them off, press the switch once again.


NOTICE


■To prevent battery discharge


Do not leave the emergency flashers on longer than necessary when the engine is not running.


296


5-1. Essential information If your vehicle needs to be towed


If towing is necessary, we recommend having your vehicle towed by your Toyota dealer or a commercial towing service, using a lift-type truck or flatbed truck. Use a safety chain system for all towing, and abide by all state/pro- vincial and local laws.


Before towing


The following may indicate a problem with your transmission. Contact your Toyota dealer before towing. ● The engine is running but the vehicle will not move. ● The vehicle makes an abnormal sound.


Emergency towing


If a tow truck is not available in an emergency, your vehicle may be temporarily towed using a cable or chain secured to the emergency towing eyelet. This should only be attempted on hard surfaced roads for short distances at low speeds. A driver must be in the vehicle to steer and operate the brakes. The vehicle’s wheels, drive train, axles, steering and brakes must be in good condition.


297


Remove the eyelet cover using a flathead screwdriver.


To protect the bodywork, place a rag between the screwdriver and the vehicle body as shown in the illustration.


Remove the eyelet cover using a flathead screwdriver.


To protect the bodywork, place a rag between the screwdriver and the vehicle body as shown in the illustration.


Insert the towing eyelet into the hole and tighten partially by hand.


5-1. Essential information


Installing towing eyelet


Type A


298


Type B


5-1. Essential information


Tighten down the towing eyelet securely using a wheel nut wrench.


Remove the eyelet cover using a flathead screwdriver.


To protect the bodywork, place a rag between the screwdriver and the vehicle body as shown in the illustration.


Insert the towing eyelet into the hole and tighten partially by hand.


Tighten down the towing eyelet securely using a wheel nut wrench.


299


5-1. Essential information


Towing with a sling-type truck


Do not tow with a sling type truck to prevent body damage.


Towing with a wheel-lift type truck


From the front


Release the parking brake.


From the rear


300


Vehicles with an automatic trans- mission: Use a towing dolly under the front wheels. Vehicles with a manual transmis- sion: We recommend using a towing dolly under front wheels.


the


When not using a towing dolly, turn the engine switch to the “ACC” position and shift the shift lever to N.


Using a flatbed truck


Front


5-1. Essential information


If your Toyota is transported by a flatbed truck, it should be tied down at the locations shown in the illustration.


If you use chains or cables to tie down your vehicle, the angles shaded in black must be 45. Do not overly tighten the tie downs or the vehicle may be damaged.


■Before emergency towing


Release the parking brake. Shift the shift lever to N. Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” (engine off) or “ON” (engine running) position.


■Emergency towing eyelet location


P. 315


301


5-1. Essential information


CAUTION


■Caution while towing


●Use extreme caution when towing the vehicle.


Avoid sudden starts or erratic driving maneuvers which place excessive stress on the emergency towing eyelet and the cables or chains. Always be cautious of the surroundings and other vehicles while towing.


●If the engine is not running, the power assist for the brakes and steering


will not function, making steering and braking more difficult.


■Installing towing eyelet to the vehicle


Make sure that towing eyelet is installed securely. If not securely installed, towing eyelet may come loose during towing. This may lead to accidents that cause serious injury or even death.


NOTICE


■To prevent causing serious damage to the transmission when towing using a wheel-lift type truck (vehicles with an automatic transmission) Never tow this vehicle from the rear with the front wheels on the ground.


■To prevent damage to the vehicle when towing using a wheel-lift type


truck (vehicles with an automatic transmission) When raising the vehicle, ensure adequate ground clearance for towing at the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Without adequate clearance, the vehicle could be damaged while being towed.


■To prevent damage to the vehicle when towing using a wheel-lift type


truck (vehicles with a manual transmission) ●Do not tow the vehicle from the rear when the engine switch is in the


“LOCK” position or the key is removed. The steering lock mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front wheel straight.


●When raising the vehicle, ensure adequate ground clearance for towing at the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Without adequate clearance, the vehicle could be damaged while being towed.


■To prevent body damage when towing with a sliding-type truck


Do not tow with a sling-type truck, either from the front or rear.


302


5-1. Essential information If you think something is wrong


If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably needs adjustment or repair. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. ■ Visible symptoms


● Fluid leaks under the vehicle


(Water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)


● Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear ● High engine coolant temperature warning light flashes or


comes on


● Low engine coolant temperature indicator comes on or does


not come on continuously


■ Audible symptoms


● Changes in exhaust sound ● Excessive tire squeal when cornering ● Strange noises related to the suspension system ● Pinging or other noises related to the engine


■ Operational symptoms


● Engine misfire, stumbling or running roughly ● Appreciable loss of power ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road ● Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost


touches the floor


303


5-1. Essential information Fuel pump shut off system


To minimize the risk of fuel leakage when the engine stalls or when an airbag inflates upon collision, the fuel pump shut off system stops the supply of fuel to the engine.


Follow the procedure below to restart the engine after the system is activated.


Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. Restart the engine.


NOTICE


■Before starting the engine


Inspect the ground under the vehicle. If you find that fuel has leaked onto the ground, the fuel system has been damaged and is in need of repair. Do not restart the engine.


304


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer sounds...


Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning lights comes on or flashes. If a light comes on or flashes, but then goes off, this does not necessarily indicate a malfunction in the system. However, if this continues to occur, have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.


Stop the vehicle immediately. Continuing to drive the vehicle may be dangerous.


The following warnings indicate a possible problem in the brake sys- tem. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.


Warning light


Warning light/Details


Brake system warning light (warning buzzer)* • Low brake fluid • Malfunction in the brake system This light also comes on when the parking brake is not released. If the light turns off after the parking brake is fully released the system is operating nor- mally.


(Except Canada)


(Canada)


*: Parking brake engaged warning buzzer:


The buzzer sounds to indicate that the parking brake is still engaged (with the vehicle having reached a speed of 3 mph [5 km/h]).


305


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Stop the vehicle immediately.


The following warnings indicate the possibility of damage to the vehi- cle that may lead to an accident. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.


Warning light


Warning light/Details


Charging system warning light Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging sys- tem. Low engine oil pressure warning light Indicates that the engine oil pressure is too low.


High engine coolant temperature warning light Indicates that the engine is almost overheating. (P. 334)


(Flashes or comes on)


Have the vehicle inspected immediately.


Failure to investigate the cause of the following warnings may lead to the system operating abnormally and possibly cause an accident. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.


Warning light


Warning light/Details


Malfunction indicator lamp Indicates a malfunction in: • The electronic engine control system; • The electronic throttle control system; or • The electronic automatic transmission control system.


SRS warning light Indicates a malfunction in: • The SRS airbag system; • The front passenger occupant classification system; or • The seat belt pretensioner system.


(Except Canada)


(Canada)


306


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Warning light


Warning light/Details


ABS warning light Indicates a malfunction in: • The ABS; or • The Brake assist system.


(Except Canada)


(Canada)


Electric power steering system warning light (warn- ing buzzer) Indicates a malfunction in the EPS system. Slip indicator light Indicates a malfunction in: • VSC system; or • TRAC system.


Cruise control indicator light (if equipped) Indicates a malfunction in the cruise control system.


(Flashes)


Follow the correction procedures.


After taking the specified steps to correct the suspected problem, check that the warning light goes off.


Warning light


Warning light/Details


Correction procedure


Open door warning light (warning buzzer)*1
Indicates that a door is not fully closed. Low fuel level warning light Indicates remaining fuel is approximately 1.7 gal. (6.3 L, 1.4 Imp.gal.) or less.


Check that all the doors are closed.


Refuel the vehicle.


307


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Warning light/Details Driver’s and front pas- senger’s seat belt reminder light (warning buzzer)*2
Warns the driver and front passenger to fasten their seat belts. Tire pressure warning light


When the light comes on: Low tire inflation pressure such as • Natural causes (P. 311) • Flat tire (P. 315)


When the light comes on after blinking for 1 minute: Malfunction in the tire pressure warning system. (P. 312) Low windshield washer fluid warning light Low level of washer fluid


Correction procedure


Fasten the seat belt.


Adjust the tire inflation pressure to the specified level. The light will turn off after a few minutes. In case the light does not turn off even if the tire inflation pressure is adjusted, have the system checked by your Toyota dealer.


Have the system checked by your Toyota dealer.


Fill the tank.


Warning light


(Except Canada)


(If equipped)


308


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Warning light


Warning light/Details Maintenance required reminder light Indicates that maintenance is required according to the driven distance on the maintenance schedule.*3
Illuminates for about 3 sec- onds and then flashes for about 15 seconds approxi- mately 4500 miles (7200 km) after the maintenance data has been reset. Comes on and remains on if the distance driven exceeds 5000 miles (8000 km) after the maintenance data has been reset. (The indicator will not work properly unless the main- tenance data has been reset.) *1: Open door warning buzzer:


(Except Canada)


Correction procedure


If necessary, perform maintenance.


Perform the necessary maintenance. Please reset the mainte- nance data after the maintenance is per- formed. (P. 229)


A buzzer will sound if the vehicle reaches a speed of 3 mph (5 km/h) or more with any door open.


*2: Driver’s and front passenger’s seat belt buzzer:


The driver’s and front passenger’s seat belt buzzer sounds to alert the driver and front passenger that their seat belt is not fastened. Once the engine switch is turned to the “ON” or “START” position, the buzzer sounds for 6
seconds. The buzzer sounds once if the driver’s or front passenger’s seat belt is unfastened when the vehicle reaches a speed of 12 mph (20 km/h). Then, if the seat belt is still unfastened after 30 seconds elapse, the buzzer will sound intermittently for approximately 10 seconds, followed by a differ- ent tone for approximately 20 more seconds.


*3: Refer to the separate “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual


Supplement” for the maintenance interval applicable to your vehicle.


309


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


■SRS warning light


This warning light system monitors the airbag sensor assembly, front impact sensors, side impact sensors, driver’s seat belt buckle switch, front passen- ger occupant classification system (ECU and sensors), “AIR BAG ON” indi- cator light, “AIR BAG OFF” indicator light, front passenger’s seat belt buckle switch, seat belt pretensioner assemblies, airbags, interconnecting wiring and power sources. (P. 80)


■Front passenger detection sensor, passenger seat belt reminder and


warning buzzer ●If luggage is placed on the front passenger seat, the front passenger detection sensor may cause the warning light to flash and the warning buzzer to sound even if a passenger is not sitting in the seat.


●If a cushion is placed on the seat, the sensor may not detect a passen-


ger, and the warning light may not operate properly.


■Electric power steering system warning light (warning buzzer)


When the battery charge becomes insufficient or the voltage temporarily drops, the electric power steering system warning light may come on and the warning buzzer may sound.


■If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on while driving


First check the following: ●Is the fuel tank empty?


If it is, fill the fuel tank immediately.


●Is the fuel tank cap loose?


If it is, tighten it securely.


The malfunction indicator lamp will go off after several driving trips. If the malfunction indicator lamp does not go off even after several trips, con- tact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


■When the tire pressure warning light comes on (vehicles with a tire


pressure warning system) Check the tire inflation pressure and adjust to the appropriate level. Pushing the tire pressure warning reset switch will not turn off the tire pressure warning light.


310


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


■The tire pressure warning light may come on due to natural causes


(vehicles with a tire pressure warning system) The tire pressure warning light may come on due to natural causes such as natural air leaks and tire inflation pressure changes caused by tem- perature. In this case, adjusting the tire inflation pressure will turn off the warning light (after a few minutes).


■When a tire is replaced with a spare tire (vehicles with a tire pres-


sure warning system) The compact spare tire is not equipped with a tire pressure warning valve and transmitter. If a tire goes flat, the tire pressure warning light will not turn off even though the flat tire has been replaced with the spare tire. Replace the spare tire with the repaired tire and adjust the tire infla- tion pressure. The tire pressure warning light will go off after a few min- utes.


■If the tire pressure warning system is not functioning (vehicles with


a tire pressure warning system) The system will be disabled in the following conditions: (When the condition becomes normal, the system will work properly.) ●If tires not equipped with tire pressure warning valves and transmit-


ters are used


●If the ID code on the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters


are not registered in the tire pressure warning computer


●If the tire inflation pressure is 73 psi (500 kPa, 5.1 kgf/cm2 or bar) or


higher


The tire pressure warning system may be disabled in the following condi- tions: (When the condition becomes normal, the system will work properly.) ●If electronic devices or facilities using similar radio wave frequencies


are nearby


●If a radio set at a similar frequency is in use in the vehicle ●If a window tint that affects the radio wave signals is installed ●If there is a lot of snow or ice on the vehicle, particularly around the


wheels or wheel housings


311


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


●If non-genuine Toyota wheels are used (Even if you use Toyota wheels, the tire pressure warning system may not work properly with some types of tires.) ●If tire chains are used


■If the tire pressure warning light frequently comes on after blinking


for 1 minute (vehicles with a tire pressure warning system) If the tire pressure warning light frequently comes on after blinking for 1
minute when the engine switch is turned to the “ON” position, have it checked by your Toyota dealer.


■Customization that can be configured at Toyota dealer


The vehicle speed linked seat belt reminder buzzer can be disabled. (Customizable features P. 368) However, Toyota recommends that the seat belt reminder buzzer be operational to alert the driver and front passen- ger when seat belts are not fastened.


CAUTION


■When the electric power steering system warning light comes on


The steering wheel may become extremely heavy. If the steering wheel becomes heavier than usual when operating, hold firmly and operate using more force than usual.


■If the tire pressure warning light comes on (vehicles with a tire


pressure warning system) Be sure to observe the following precautions. Failure to do so could cause a loss of vehicle control and result in death or serious injury. ●Stop your vehicle in a safe place as soon as possible. Adjust the tire


inflation pressure immediately.


●If the tire pressure warning light comes on even after tire inflation pres- sure adjustment, it is probable that you have a flat tire. Check the tires. If a tire is flat, change it with the spare tire and have the flat tire repaired by the nearest Toyota dealer.


●Avoid abrupt maneuvering and braking. If the vehicle tires deteriorate,


you could lose control of the steering wheel or the brakes.


312


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


■If a blowout or sudden air leakage should occur (vehicles with a tire


pressure warning system) The tire pressure warning system may not activate immediately.


■Maintenance of the tire (vehicles with a tire pressure warning sys-


tem) Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label (tire and load information label). (If your vehicle has tires of a differ- ent size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label [tire and load information label], you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.) As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS-tire pressure warning system) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light) when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light) illumi- nates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly under- inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) is not a sub- stitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light).


313


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS (tire pressure warning system) malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operat- ing properly. The TPMS (tire pressure warning system) malfunction indi- cator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale (tire pressure warning light). When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illumi- nated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illumi- nated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS (tire pressure warning system) malfunctions may occur for a vari- ety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS (tire pres- sure warning system) malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alter- nate tires and wheels allow the TPMS (tire pressure warning system) to continue to function properly.


NOTICE


■Precaution when installing a different tire (vehicles with a tire pres-


sure warning system) When a tire of a different specification or maker is installed, the tire pres- sure warning system may not operate properly.


314


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If you have a flat tire


Remove the flat tire and replace it with the spare tire provided. ■ Before jacking up the vehicle


● Stop the vehicle on a hard, flat surface. ● Set the parking brake. ● Shift the shift lever to P (vehicles with an automatic transmis-


sion) or R (vehicles with a manual transmission).


● Stop the engine. ● Turn on the emergency flashers.


■ Location of the spare tire, jack and tools


Tie-down belt


Jack handle


Wheel nut wrench


Jack


Spare tire


Tool bag


Towing eyelet


315


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Taking out the jack


Move the driver seat to the front most position and remove the cover.


Take out the jack. For tightening For loosening


Taking out the spare tire


Lift the deck board and attach the hook. (P. 217)


Loosen the center fastener that secures the spare tire.


316


Replacing a flat tire


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Chock the tires.


Flat tire


Front


Rear


Left- hand side


Right- hand side


Left- hand side


Right- hand side


Wheel chock positions Behind the rear right- hand side tire Behind the rear left- hand side tire In front of the front right-hand side tire In front of the front left-hand side tire


For vehicles with steel wheels, remove the wheel ornament using the wrench.


To protect the wheel ornament, place a rag between the wrench and the wheel ornament.


317


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


318


Slightly loosen the wheel nuts (one turn).


Turn the jack portion “A” by hand until the notch of the jack is in contact with the jack point.


Raise the vehicle until the tire is slightly raised off the ground.


Remove all the wheel nuts and the tire.


When resting the tire on the ground, place the tire so that the wheel design faces up to avoid scratching the wheel surface.


Installing the tire


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Remove any dirt or foreign mat- ter from the wheel contact sur- face.


If foreign matter is on the wheel contact surface, the wheel nuts may loosen while the vehicle is in motion, causing the tire to come off.


Install the spare tire and loosely tighten each wheel nut by hand by approximately the same amount.


Tapered portion


When replacing a steel wheel with a compact spare tire, tighten the wheel nuts until the tapered portion comes into loose contact with the disc wheel sheet.


Disc wheel sheet


Tapered portion


Disc wheel sheet


When replacing an aluminum wheel with a compact spare tire, tighten the wheel nuts until the tapered portion comes into loose contact with the disc wheel sheet.


319


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Lower the vehicle.


Firmly tighten each wheel nut two or three times in the order shown in the illustration.


Tightening torque: 76 ft·lbf (103 N·m, 10.5 kgf·m)


Stowing the flat tire, jack and all tools


Stow the jack and all tools.


Return the deck board.


320


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Vehicles with an aluminum wheels, remove the center wheel ornament by pushing from the reverse side.


Be careful not to lose the wheel ornament.


Hook each belt end to the cor- responding anchor brackets. Put the center portion of the belt onto the rear center head restraint.


Lay the flat tire on the luggage floor so that the outer side of the tire wheel faces toward the rear of the vehicle. Detach the rear center head restraint from the seat and release the belt.


Pass the belt through the center hole of the flat tire wheel.


321


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


the


Put the center portion of the belt onto rear center head restraint position and then return the rear center head restraint.


Hold the buckle and pull the belt to secure the tire.


After stowing the flat tire, check the that tire and belt are secured.


■The compact spare tire


●The compact spare tire is identified by the label “TEMPORARY USE


ONLY” on the tire sidewall. Use the compact spare tire temporarily, and only in an emergency.


●Make sure to check the tire inflation pressure of the compact spare


tire. (P. 351)


■After completing the tire change (vehicles with a tire pressure


warning system) The tire pressure warning system must be reset. (P. 255)


■When using the compact spare tire (vehicles with a tire pressure


warning system) As the compact spare tire is not equipped with a tire pressure warning valve and transmitter, low inflation pressure of the spare tire will not be indicated by the tire pressure warning system. Also, if you replace the compact spare tire after the tire pressure warning light comes on, the light remains on.


322


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


■If you have a flat front tire on a road covered with snow or ice


Install the compact spare tire on one of the rear wheels of the vehicle. Perform the following steps and fit tire chains to the front tires:


Replace a rear tire with the compact spare tire. Replace the flat front tire with the tire removed from the rear of the vehicle. Fit tire chains to the front tires.


CAUTION


■When using the compact spare tire


●Remember that the compact spare tire provided is specifically designed for use with your vehicle. Do not use your compact spare tire on another vehicle.


●Do not use more than one compact spare tire simultaneously. ●Replace the compact spare tire with a standard tire as soon as possi-


ble.


●Avoid sudden acceleration, deceleration and braking, as well as sharp


cornering.


■When storing the compact spare tire


Be careful not to catch fingers or other body parts between the compact spare tire and the body of the vehicle.


■When the compact spare tire is attached


The vehicle speed may not be correctly detected, and the following sys- tems may not operate correctly: ●ABS ●Brake assist ●VSC ●TRAC ●Cruise control (if equipped)


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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


■Speed limit when using the compact spare tire


Do not drive at speeds in excess of 50 mph (80 km/h) when a compact spare tire is installed on the vehicle. The compact spare tire is not designed for driving at high speeds. Failure to observe this precaution may lead to an accident causing death or seri- ous injury.


■Using the tire jack


Improper use of the tire jack may cause the vehicle to suddenly fall off the jack, leading to death or serious injury. ●Do not use the tire jack for any purpose other than replacing tires or


installing and removing tire chains.


●Only use the tire jack that comes with this vehicle for replacing a flat


tire. Do not use it on other vehicles, and do not use other jacks for replac- ing tires on this vehicle.


●Always check that the tire jack is securely set to the jack point. ●Do not put any part of your body under the vehicle while it is supported


by the jack.


●Do not start or run the engine while your vehicle is supported by the


jack.


●Do not raise the vehicle while someone is inside. ●When raising the vehicle, do not put an object on or under the jack. ●Do not raise the vehicle to a height greater than that required to


replace the tire.


●Use a jack stand if it is necessary to get under the vehicle. Take particular care when lowering the vehicle to ensure that no one working on or near the vehicle may be injured.


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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


■Replacing a flat tire


●Do not touch the disc wheels or the area around the brakes immedi-


ately after the vehicle has been driven. After the vehicle has been driven the disc wheels and the area around the brakes will be extremely hot. Touching these areas with hands, feet or other body parts while changing a tire, etc. may result in burns.


●Failure to follow these precautions could cause the wheel nuts to


loosen and the tire to fall off, resulting in death or serious injury. • Have the wheel nuts tightened with a torque wrench to 76 ft·lbf (103 N·m, 10.5 kgf·m) as soon as possible after changing wheels. • When installing a tire, only use wheel nuts that have been specifi-


cally designed for that wheel.


• If there are any cracks or deformations in the bolt screws, nut threads or bolt holes of the wheel, have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.


• When installing the wheel nuts, be sure to install them with the


tapered ends facing inward. (P. 267)


■When stowing the flat tire


●Make sure the rear seats are in their original position. ●Secure it using a tire tie-down belt. Otherwise, the flat tire may fly out in case of the sudden braking or an accident, resulting in death or serious injury.


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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


NOTICE


■Do not drive the vehicle with a flat tire


Do not continue driving with a flat tire. Driving even a short distance with a flat tire can damage the tire and the wheel beyond repair.


■Be careful when driving over bumps with the compact spare tire


installed on the vehicle The vehicle becomes lower when driving with the compact spare tire compared to when driving with standard tires. Be careful when driving over uneven road surfaces.


■Driving with tire chains and the compact spare tire


Do not fit tire chains to the compact spare tire. Tire chains may damage the vehicle body and adversely affect driving performance.


■When replacing the tires (vehicles with a tire pressure warning sys-


tem) When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter, contact your Toyota dealer as the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter may be damaged if not handled correctly. ■To avoid damage to the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-


ters (vehicles with a tire pressure warning system) When a tire is repaired with liquid sealants, the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter may not operate properly. If a liquid sealant is used, contact your Toyota dealer or other qualified service shop as soon as possible. Make sure to replace the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter when replacing the tire. (P. 255)


326


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the engine will not start


If the engine will not start even though correct starting procedures are being followed (P. 124), consider each of the following points: ■ The engine will not start even though the starter motor


operates normally. One of the following may be the cause of the problem: ● There may not be sufficient fuel in the vehicle’s tank.


Refuel the vehicle.


● The engine may be flooded.


Try to restart the engine again following correct starting proce- dures. (P. 124)


● Vehicles with engine immobilizer system: There may be a


malfunction in the engine immobilizer system. (P. 72)


■ The starter motor turns over slowly, the interior lights and headlights are dim, or the horn does not sound or sounds at a low volume. One of the following may be the cause of the problem: ● The battery may be discharged. (P. 330) ● The battery terminal connections may be loose or corroded.


■ The starter motor does not turn over, the interior lights and


headlights do not turn on, or the horn does not sound. One of the following may be the cause of the problem: ● One or both of the battery terminals may be disconnected. ● The battery may be discharged. (P. 330)


Contact your Toyota dealer if the problem cannot be repaired, or if repair procedures are unknown.


327


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P (vehicles with an automatic transmission)


If the shift lever cannot be shifted with your foot on the brake pedal, there may be a problem with the shift lock system (a system to pre- vent accidental operation of the shift lever). Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately. The following steps may be used as an emergency measure to ensure that the shift lever can be shifted:


Set the parking brake. Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” position. Depress the brake pedal.


Pry the cover up with a flat- head screwdriver or equiva- lent tool.


To prevent damage the cover, cover the tip of the screwdriver with a rag.


to


Press the shift lock override button.


The shift lever can be shifted while the button is pressed.


328


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If you lose your keys


New genuine Toyota keys can be made by your Toyota dealer using the other key and the key number stamped on your key number plate.


329


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If the vehicle battery is discharged


The following procedures may be used to start the engine if the vehicle’s battery is discharged. You can also call your Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop. If you have a set of jumper (or booster) cables and a second vehi- cle with a 12-volt battery, you can jump start your vehicle by follow- ing the steps below.


Open the hood (P. 238)


Connect the jumper cables according to the following procedure:


Connect a positive jumper cable clamp to the positive (+) battery terminal on your vehicle. Connect the clamp on the other end of the positive cable to the positive (+) battery terminal on the second vehicle. Connect a negative cable clamp to the negative (-) battery termi- nal on the second vehicle. Connect the clamp at the other end of the negative cable to a solid, stationary, unpainted metallic point away from the battery and any moving parts, as shown in the illustration.


Start the engine of the second vehicle. Increase the engine speed slightly and maintain at that level for approximately 5
minutes to recharge the battery of your vehicle.


330


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Maintain the engine speed of the second vehicle and start the engine of your vehicle by turning the engine switch to the “ON” position. Once the vehicle’s engine has started, remove the jumper cables in the exact reverse order from which they were con- nected.


Once the engine starts, have the vehicle inspected at your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


■Starting the engine when the battery is discharged (vehicles with an


automatic transmission) The engine cannot be started by push-starting.


■To prevent battery discharge


●Turn off the headlights and the air conditioning system while the engine is


off.


●Turn off any unnecessary electrical components when the vehicle is run-


ning at a low speed for an extended period, such as in heavy traffic.


■When the battery is removed or discharged (vehicles with an alarm


system) Make sure that the key is not inside the vehicle when recharging or replacing the battery. The key may be locked in the vehicle if the alarm is activated. (P. 75)


■Charging the battery


The electricity stored in the battery will discharge gradually even when the vehicle is not in use, due to natural discharge and the draining effects of cer- tain electrical appliances. If the vehicle is left for a long time, the battery may discharge, and the engine may be unable to start. (The battery recharges automatically during driving.)


331


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


CAUTION


■Avoiding battery fires or explosions


Observe the following precautions to prevent accidentally igniting the flam- mable gas that may be emitted from the battery: ●Make sure each jumper cable is connected to the correct terminal and that it is not unintentionally in contact with any other than the intended terminal. ●Do not allow the + and - clamps of the jumper cables to come into contact


with each other.


●Do not smoke, use matches, cigarette lighters or allow open flame near


the battery.


■Battery precautions


The battery contains poisonous and corrosive acidic electrolyte, while related parts contain lead and lead compounds. Observe the following pre- cautions when handling the battery: ●When working with the battery, always wear safety glasses and take care not to allow any battery fluids (acid) to come into contact with skin, clothing or the vehicle body.


●Do not lean over the battery. ●In the event that battery fluid comes into contact with the skin or eyes, immediately wash the affected area with water and seek medical attention. Place a wet sponge or cloth over the affected area until medical attention can be received.


●Always wash your hands after handling the battery support, terminals, and


other battery-related parts.


●Do not allow children near the battery.


■To prevent damaging to the vehicle


Do not pull- or push-start the vehicle as the three-way catalytic converter may overheat and become a fire hazard.


332


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


NOTICE


■When handling jumper cables


When connecting the jumper cables, ensure that they do not become entan- gled in the cooling fans or belt.


333


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If your vehicle overheats


The following may indicate that your vehicle is overheating. ● The high engine coolant temperature warning light (P. 306) comes on or flashes, or a loss of engine power is experienced. (For example, the vehicle speed does not increase.)


● Steam comes out from under the hood. Follow the correction procedure as described below.


Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air condi- tioning system, and then stop the engine. If you see steam:


Carefully lift the hood after the steam subsides.


If you do not see steam: Carefully lift the hood.


After the engine has cooled down sufficiently, inspect the hoses and radiator core (radi- ator) for any leaks.


Radiator Cooling fan If a large amount of coolant leaks, contact your Toyota dealer.


immediately


The coolant level is satisfac- tory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on the reser- voir.


Reservoir “FULL” line “LOW” line


334


5-2. Steps to take in an emergency


Add coolant if necessary.


Water can be used in an emer- gency if coolant is unavailable.


Start the engine and turn the air conditioning system on to check that the radiator cooling fan operates and to check for coolant leaks from the radiator or hoses. The fan operates when the air conditioning system is turned on immediately after a cold start. Confirm that the fan is operating by checking the fan sound and air flow. If it is difficult to check these, turn the air conditioning system on and off repeatedly. (The fan may not operate in freezing temperatures.) If the fan is not operating:


Stop the engine immediately and contact your Toyota dealer.


If the fan is operating:


Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest Toyota dealer.


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