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the vehicle is supported by the jack alone.


D Use the jack only for lifting your


vehicle during wheel changing.


D Do not raise the vehicle with some-


one in the vehicle.


D When raising the vehicle, do not place any objects on top of or un- derneath the jack.


NOTICE


Do not continue driving with a de- flated tire. Driving even a short dis- tance can damage a tire and wheel beyond repair.


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The compact spare tire can be used many times, if necessary. It has tread life of up to 4800 km (3000 miles) depending on road conditions and your driving habits. When tread wear indicators appear on the tire, replace the tire. See also the tire section on page 270 in Section 7−2 for details on the tread wear indicators and other service information.


CAUTION


D The compact spare


tire was de- signed especially for your Toyota. Do not use it on any other vehicle. D Do not use more than one compact


spare tire at the same time.


D The pressure for the compact spare tire must be 420 kPa (4.2 kgf/cm2
or bar, 60 psi).


D Do not exceed 80 km/h (50 mph) the compact


when driving with spare tire.


D The standard


tire should be re- paired and reinstalled as soon as possible.


D Avoid sudden acceleration, sudden deceleration and sharp turns with the compact spare tire.


Compact spare tire (on some models) The compact spare tire is designed for temporary emergency use only. The compact spare tire is identified by the distinctive wording “TEMPORARY USE ONLY” molded into the side wall of the tire. The compact spare tire saves space in your luggage compartment, and its lighter weight helps to improve fuel economy and permits easier installation in case of a flat tire.


228


NOTICE


is the compact spare


reduced Your ground clearance when is tire installed so avoid driving over ob- stacles and drive slowly on rough, unpaved roads and speed bumps. Also, do not attempt to go through an automatic car wash as the vehicle may get caught, resulting in damage.


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—Required tools and spare tire


tools and spare


the required


1. Get tire. 1. Jack handle 2. Wheel nut wrench 3. Front towing eyelet


(on some models)


4. Jack 5. Spare tire


To prepare yourself for an emergency, you should familiarize yourself with the use of the jack, each of the tools and their stor- age locations.


With a compact spare tire


To remove the jack, turn the jack joint by hand until the jack becomes free.


Without a compact spare tire


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—Blocking the wheel


To store the jack, align the hole of the jack head with the vehicle hook. Turn the jack joint until the jack base fits securely with the vehicle body. This prevents the jack from flying forward during a collision or sudden stop.


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To remove the spare tire: 1. Loosen the nut and remove it. 2. Remove the spare tire cover. 3. Loosen the bolt and remove it. 4. Remove tire only)


the spacer.


(compact spare


Then take the spare tire out of the ve- hicle. When storing the spare tire, put it in place with the outer side of the wheel facing up. Then secure the above removal steps in reverse order to prevent forward during a collision or sudden braking.


repeating


tire by


flying


from


the


it


2. Block the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to keep the vehicle from rolling when it is jacked up.


When blocking the wheel, place a wheel block in front of one of the front wheels or behind one of the rear wheels.


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—Removing wheel ornament (steel wheels only)


—Loosening wheel nuts


CAUTION


Never use oil or grease on the bolts or nuts. The nuts may loose and the wheels may fall off, which could cau- se a serious accident.


3. Remove the wheel ornament. Pry off the beveled end of the wheel nut wrench as shown.


the wheel ornament, using


CAUTION


Do not try to pull off the ornament by hand. Take due care in handling the ornament to avoid unexpected person- al injury.


4. Loosen all the wheel nuts. Always loosen the wheel nuts before rais- ing the vehicle. Turn the wheel nuts counterclockwise to loosen. To get maximum leverage, fit the wrench to the nut so that the handle is on the right side, as shown above. Grab the wrench near the end of the handle and pull up on the handle. Be careful that the wrench does not slip off the nut. Do not remove the nuts yet—just unscrew them about one−half turn.


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—Positioning the jack


—Raising your vehicle


CAUTION


Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle jack alone.


is supported by


the


5. Position the jack at the correct jack point as shown. Rotate the load rest 90_ from storage position to lifting position.


Make sure the jack level and solid place.


is positioned on a


6. After making sure that no one is in the vehicle, raise it high enough so that the spare tire can be installed. Remember you will need more ground clearance when putting on the spare tire than when removing the flat tire. To raise the vehicle, insert the jack handle into the jack (it is a loose fit) and turn it clockwise. As the jack touches the vehicle and begins to lift, double−check that it is properly positioned.


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—Changing wheels


—Reinstalling wheel nuts


7. Remove the wheel nuts and change


tires. the


it


flat


the spare wheel


tire straight off and put


Lift aside. Roll into position and align the holes in the wheel with the bolts. Then lift up the wheel and get at least the top bolt started through its hole. Wiggle the tire and press it back over the other bolts.


Before putting on wheels, remove any cor- rosion on the mounting surfaces with a wire brush or such. Installation of wheels without good metal−to−metal contact at the mounting surface can cause wheel nuts to loosen and eventually cause a wheel to come off while driving.


8. Reinstall all the wheel nuts finger


tight.


Reinstall the wheel nuts (tapered end in- ward) and tighten them as much as you can by hand. Press back on the tire and see if you can tighten them more.


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CAUTION


Never use oil or grease on the bolts or nuts. Doing so may lead to over- tightening the nuts and damaging the bolts. The nuts may loose and the wheels may fall off, which could cau- se a serious accident. If there is oil or grease on any bolt or nut, clean it.


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—Lowering your vehicle


CAUTION


D When


lowering


the vehicle, make sure all portions of your body and all other persons around will not be injured as the vehicle is lowered to the ground.


to 103 N·m


D Have the wheel nuts tightened with torque wrench (10.5
kgf·m, 77 ft·lbf), as soon as pos- sible after changing wheels. Other- wise, the nuts may loosen and the wheels may fall off, which could cause a serious accident.


9. Lower


the vehicle completely and


tighten the wheel nuts.


Turn the jack handle counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. Use only the wheel nut wrench to tighten the nuts. Do not use other tools or any additional leverage other than your hands, such as a hammer, pipe or your foot. is securely en- Make sure gaged over the nut. Tighten each nut a little at a time in the order shown. Repeat the process until all the nuts are tight.


the wrench


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—Reinstalling wheel ornament (steel wheels only)


—After changing wheels 11. Check the air pressure of the re-


placed tire.


is


to


lower, drive slowly


Adjust the air pressure to the specification designed on page 290 in Section 8. If the pressure the nearest service station and fill to the cor- rect pressure. Do not forget to reinstall the tire inflation valve cap as dirt and moisture could get into the valve core and possibly cause air leakage. If the cap is missing, have a new one put on as soon as possible. 12. Restow all the tools, jack and flat


tire securely.


As soon after changing wheels as pos- sible, tighten the wheel nuts to the torque specified on page 290 in Section 8 with a torque wrench. Have a technician repair the flat tire and replace the spare tire with it.


10. Reinstall the wheel ornament. 1. Put the wheel ornament into position. Align the cutout of the wheel ornament with the valve stem as shown. 2. Tap it firmly with the side or heel of


your hand to snap it into place.


CAUTION


CAUTION


Take due care in handling the orna- ment to avoid unexpected personal injury.


Before driving, make sure all the tools, jack and flat tire are securely in place in their storage location to reduce the possibility of personal in- jury during a collision or sudden braking.


If your vehicle becomes stuck If your vehicle becomes stuck in snow, mud, sand, etc., then you may attempt to rock the vehicle free by moving it forward and backward. Vehicles with traction control system— Turn off the traction control system to become unstuck to allow the tires to spin enough to remove the vehicle from the obstruction. (For details, see “Trac- tion control system” on page 124 in Section 1−6.)


CAUTION


Do not attempt to rock the vehicle free by moving it forward and back- ward if people or objects are any- where near the vehicle. During the rocking operation the vehicle may suddenly move forward or backward as it becomes unstuck, causing injury or damage to nearby people or ob- jects.


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If your vehicle needs to be towed—


NOTICE


(a) Towing with wheel lift type truck—


—From front


—From rear


(b) Using flat bed truck


to


the


If you rock your vehicle, observe the following precautions to prevent dam- age transmission and other parts. z Do not depress the accelerator ped- al while shifting the selector lever or before the transmission is com- pletely shifted to forward or reverse gear.


z Do not race the engine and avoid


spinning the wheels.


z If your vehicle remains stuck after rocking the vehicle several times, consider other ways such as tow- ing.


236


If towing is necessary, we recommend you to have it done by your Toyota dealer or a commercial tow truck ser- vice. In consultation with them, have your vehicle towed using either (a) or (b). Only when you cannot receive a towing service from a Toyota dealer or com- mercial tow truck service, tow your ve- hicle carefully in accordance with the instructions given in “—Emergency tow- ing” on page 238 in this section. Proper equipment will help ensure that your vehicle is not damaged while being towed. Commercial operators are generally aware of local laws pertaining to towing. Your vehicle can be damaged is towed incorrectly. Although most operators know the correct procedure, it is possible to make a mistake. To avoid damage to your vehicle, make sure the following pre- cautions are observed. If necessary, show this page to the tow truck driver. TOWING PRECAUTIONS: Use a safety chain system for all towing, and abide by the state/provincial and local laws. The wheels and axle on the ground must be in good condition. If they are damaged, use a towing dolly.


the state/provincial and


if


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(a) Towing with wheel lift type truck


D Automatic transmission:


NOTICE


Use a wheels.


towing dolly under


the


front


(c) Towing with sling


type truck


NOTICE


Never tow a vehicle with an automatic transmission from the rear with the front wheels on the ground, as this may cause serious damage the transmission.


to


(b) Using flat bed truck


When lifting wheels, take care to en- sure adequate ground clearance for towing at the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Otherwise, the bumper and/or underbody of the towed vehicle will be damaged during towing.


From front—Release the parking brake. From rear— D Manual transmission:


We recommend using a towing dolly under the front wheels. If you do not use a towing dolly, place the ignition key in the “ACC” position and put the transmission in neutral.


NOTICE


Do not tow with the key removed or in the “LOCK” position when towing from the rear without a towing dolly. The steering lock mechanism is not strong enough front wheels straight.


to hold


the


(c) Towing with sling type truck


NOTICE


Do not tow with sling type truck, ei- ther from the front or rear. This may cause body damage.


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—Emergency towing


NOTICE


Only use specified otherwise damaged.


your


towing eyelet; vehicle may be


Front (type A)


Rear (on some models)


If towing is necessary, we recommend you to have it done by your Toyota dealer or a commercial tow truck ser- vice. If towing service is not available in an emergency, your vehicle may be tempo- rarily towed by a cable or chain se- cured to one of the emergency towing eyelets under the vehicle. Use extreme caution when towing vehicles. Front towing eyelet (type A)—To install the front towing eyelet, see “—Installing front towing eyelet” on page 239 in this section.


Front (type B)


238


A driver must be in the vehicle to steer it and operate the brakes. Towing in this manner may be done only on hard−surfaced roads for a short dis- tance and at the wheels, axles, drive train, steering and brakes must all be in good condition.


low speeds. Also,


CAUTION


Use extreme caution when towing ve- hicles. Avoid sudden starts or erratic driving maneuvers which would place excessive stress on the emergency towing eyelets and towing cable or chain. The eyelets and towing cable or chain may break and cause serious injury or damage.


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—Installing front towing eyelet


1. Remove and turn over the spare tire cover. Remove the front towing eyelet by turning it as shown in the illustra- tions.


NOTICE


Use only a cable or chain specifically intended for use in towing vehicles. Securely fasten the cable or chain to the towing eyelets provided.


Before towing, release the parking brake and put the transmission in neutral (manu- al) or “N” (automatic). The key must be in “ACC” (engine off) or “ON” (engine run- ning).


CAUTION


With a compact spare tire


If the engine is not running, the pow- er assist for the brakes and steering will not work so steering and braking will be much harder than usual.


Without a compact spare tire


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3. Secure the front towing eyelet to the hole on the bumper by turning clock- wise.


4. Tighten the front towing eyelet securely


by a wheel nut wrench.


CAUTION


When installing the eyelet on the ve- hicle, be sure to tighten the front eyelet securely. If the eyelet is loose, it may come off when being towed and result in death or serious injury.


the


2. Remove the front towing eyelet cover flat− is wrapped


on bladed screwdriver which with a cloth.


front bumper, using a


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If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever


though


If you cannot shift the selector lever out of “P” position to other positions even is de- pressed, use the shift lock override but- ton as follows: 1. Turn


the brake pedal


ignition key


the


to “LOCK” the parking


position. Make sure brake is on.


2. Pry up the cover with a flat−bladed


screwdriver or equivalent.


’03Camry_U (L/O 0301)


3. Insert your finger into the hole to push down the shift lock override button. You can shift out of “P” position only while pushing the but- ton.


4. Shift into “N” position. 5. Insert the cover. 6. Start the engine. For your safety,


keep the brake pedal depressed.


Be sure to have the system checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.


If you lose your keys You can purchase a new key at your Toyota dealer if you can give them the key number. If your vehicle is equipped with the engine immobiliser system, the dealer will also need your master key. Vehicles with engine immobiliser system— Even if you lose only one key, contact your Toyota dealer to make a new key. If you lose all your master keys, you cannot make new keys; the whole engine immobi- liser system must be replaced. See page 12 in Section 1−2. If your keys are locked in the vehicle and you cannot get a duplicate, many Toyota dealers can still open the door for you, using If you must break a window in, we suggest breaking the smallest side window be- cause it is the least expensive to replace. Be extremely cautious to avoid cuts from the glass.


the suggestion given in “Keys” on


their special


to get


tools.


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If you lose your wireless remote control transmitter You can purchase a new wireless re- mote control transmitter at your Toyota dealer. Have the registered identification numbers of your transmitters deleted from your ve- hicle by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible to avoid the possibility of theft or an accident. Then, have the identification number of your new transmitter registered. At the same time, you must bring all of the remaining transmitters to have them registered again as well. You can use the wireless remote control system with the new transmitter. Contact your Toyota dealer for detailed information.


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SECTION 5


CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE Corrosion prevention and appearance care Protecting your Toyota from corrosion Washing and waxing your Toyota Cleaning the interior


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


244
245
247


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Protecting your Toyota from corrosion Toyota, through the diligent research, de- sign and use of the most advanced technology available, helps prevent corro- sion and provides you with the finest qual- ity vehicle construction. Now, it is up to you. Proper care of your Toyota can help ensure long−term corrosion prevention. The most common causes of corrosion to your vehicle are: D The accumulation of road salt, dirt and moisture in hard−to−reach areas under the vehicle.


D Chipping of paint, or undercoating caused by minor accidents or by stones and gravel.


Care is especially important if you live in particular areas or operate your ve- hicle under certain environmental condi- tions: D Road salt or dust control chemicals will accelerate corrosion, as will the pres- ence of salt in the air near the sea− coast or in areas of industrial pollution. D High humidity accelerates corrosion es- pecially when temperatures range just above the freezing point.


244


D Wetness or dampness to certain parts of your vehicle for an extended period of time, may cause corrosion even though other parts of the vehicle may be dry.


D High ambient temperatures can cause corrosion to those components of the vehicle which do not dry quickly due to lack of proper ventilation.


The above signifies the necessity to keep your vehicle, particularly the underside, as clean as possible and to repair any dam- age to paint or protective coatings as soon as possible. To help prevent corrosion on your Toyota, follow these guidelines: Wash your vehicle frequently. It is, of course, necessary to keep your vehicle clean by regular washing, but to prevent corrosion, the following points should be observed: D If you drive on salted roads


the winter or if you live near the ocean, you should hose off the undercarriage at least once a month to minimize cor- rosion.


in


D High pressure water or steam is effec- tive for cleaning the vehicle’s underside and wheel housings. Pay particular attention to these areas as it is difficult to see all the mud and dirt. It will do more harm than good to simply wet the mud and debris without removing. The lower edge of doors, rocker panels and frame members have drain holes which should not be allowed to clog with dirt as trapped water in these areas can cause corrosion.


D Wash the underside of the vehicle thor-


oughly when winter is over.


See “Washing and waxing your Toyota” on page 245 for more tips. Check the condition of your vehicle’s paint and trim. If you find any chips or scratches in the paint, touch them up im- mediately to prevent corrosion from start- ing. If the chips or scratches have gone through the bare metal, have a qualified body shop make the repair.


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Check the interior of your vehicle. Wa- ter and dirt can accumulate under the floor mats and could cause corrosion. Oc- casionally check under the mats to make sure the area is dry. Be particularly care- ful when transporting chemicals, cleans- ers, fertilizers, salt, etc.; these should be transported in proper containers. If a spill or leak should occur, immediately clean and dry the area. Use mud shields on your wheels. If you drive on salted or gravel roads, mud shields help protect your vehicle. Full−size shields, which come as near to the ground as possible, are the best. We recommend that the fittings and the area where the shields are installed be treated to resist corrosion. Your Toyota dealer will be happy to assist in supplying and installing the shields if they are recommended for your area. Keep your vehicle in a well ventilated garage or a roofed place. Do not park your vehicle in a damp, poorly venti- lated garage. If you wash your vehicle in the garage, or if you drive it covered with water or snow, your garage may be so damp and it will cause corrosion. Even if your garage is heated, a wet vehicle can corrode if the ventilation is poor.


’03Camry_U (L/O 0301)


Washing and waxing your Toyota Washing your Toyota Keep your vehicle clean by regular washing. The following cases may cause weakness to the paint or corrosion to the body and parts. Wash your vehicle as soon as pos- sible. D When driving in a coastal area D When driving on a road sprinkled with


antifreeze


D When having coal tar, tree sap, bird


droppings and carcass of an insect


D When driving in the areas where there is a lot of smoke, soot, dust, iron dust and chemical substances


D When the vehicle becomes remarkably


dirty with dust and mud Hand−washing your Toyota Work in the shade and wait until the vehicle body is not hot to the touch.


1. Rinse off loose dirt with a hose. Re- move any mud or road salt from the underside of the wheel wells.


the vehicle or


in


2. Wash with a mild car−wash soap, mixed according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Use a soft cotton mitt and keep it wet by dipping it frequently into the wash water. Do not rub hard—let the soap and water remove the dirt.


Fuel filler door: Do not apply water (high− pressure car wash, for example) at or near the fuel tank inlet with the fuel filler door opened. If the water enters the air vent, you may experience trouble with re- fueling or rough engine idling. Plastic wheel ornaments: The plastic wheel ornaments are damaged easily by organic substances. If any organic sub- stances splashes an ornament, be sure to wash it off with water and check if the ornament is damaged.


CAUTION


CAUTION


When cleaning under floor or chassis, be careful not to injure your hands.


Do not attach the heavily damaged plastic wheel ornament. It may fly off the wheel and cause accidents while the vehicle is moving.


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Aluminum wheels: Use only a mild soap or neutral detergent. Plastic bumpers: Wash carefully. Do not scrub with abrasive cleaners. The bumper faces are soft. Road turpentine or cleaners that are marked safe for painted surfaces.


tar: Remove with


NOTICE


Do not use organic substances (gaso- line, kerosene, benzine or strong sol- vents), which may be toxic or cause damage.


3. Rinse


thoroughly—dried


can cause streaking. In hot weather you may need to rinse each section right after you wash it.


soap


4. To prevent water spots, dry the vehicle using a clean soft cotton towel. Do not rub or press hard—you might scratch the paint.


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Windshield washer nozzles: Make sure that the nozzles do not become blocked If a nozzle becomes when waxing. blocked, contact your Toyota dealer to have the vehicle serviced.


NOTICE


If a nozzle becomes blocked, do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.


3. Wax


the vehicle again when water does not bead but remains on the sur- face in large patches.


NOTICE


Always remove the plastic bumpers if your vehicle is re−painted and placed in a high heat paint waxing booth. High temperatures could damage the bumpers.


Automatic car wash Your vehicle may be washed in an auto- matic car wash, but remember that the paint can be scratched by some types of brushes, unfiltered washing water, or the washing process itself. Scratching reduces paint durability and gloss, especially on darker colors. The manager of the car wash should be able to advise you wheth- er the process is safe for the paint on your vehicle. Waxing your Toyota Polishing and waxing is recommended to maintain the original beauty of your Toyota’s finish. Apply wax once a month or if the vehicle surface does not repel water well. 1. Always wash and dry the vehicle be- fore you begin waxing, even if you are using a combined cleaner and wax.


2. Use a good quality polish and wax. If the finish has become extremely weath- ered, use a car−cleaning polish, fol- lowed by a separate wax. Carefully fol- low the manufacturer’s instructions and precautions. Be sure to polish and wax the chrome trim as well as the paint.


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Cleaning the interior


CAUTION


D Vehicles with side airbags and cur-


tain shield airbags: Be careful not to splash water or spill liquid on the floor. This may prevent the side airbags from acti- vating correctly, resulting in serious injury.


D Do not wash the vehicle floor with water, or allow water to get onto the floor when cleaning the vehicle interior or exterior. Water may get into audio components or other electrical components above or un- der the floor carpet (or mat) and cause a malfunction; and it may cause body corrosion.


Vinyl interior The vinyl upholstery may be easily cleaned with a mild soap or detergent and water.


First vacuum over the upholstery to re- move loose dirt. Then, using a sponge or soft cloth, apply the soap solution to the vinyl. After allowing it to soak in for a few minutes to loosen the dirt, remove the dirt and wipe off the soap with a clean damp cloth. If all the dirt do not come off, re- peat the procedure. Commercial foaming− type vinyl cleaners are also available which work well. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions.


NOTICE


Do not use solvent, thinner, gasoline or window cleaner on the interior.


to


foam−type shampoo


Carpets Use a good clean the carpets. Begin by vacuuming thoroughly to remove as much dirt as possible. Several types of foam cleaners are available; some are in aerosol cans and others are powders or liquids which you mix with water to pro- duce a foam. To shampoo the carpets, use a sponge or brush to apply the foam. Rub in overlapping circles.


Do not apply water—the best results are obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as possible. Read the shampoo instructions and follow them closely. Seat belts The seat belts may be cleaned with mild soap and water or with lukewarm water. Use a cloth or sponge. As you are clean- ing, check the belts for excessive wear, fraying, or cuts.


NOTICE


z Do not use dye or bleach on the


belts—it may weaken them.


z Do not use the belts until they be-


come dry.


Windows The windows may be cleaned with any household window cleaner.


NOTICE


When cleaning the inside of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires or connec- tors.


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Air conditioning control panel, car au- instrument panel, c onsole panel dio, and switches Use a soft damp cloth for cleaning. Soak a clean soft cloth in water or luke- warm water then lightly wipe off dirt.


NOTICE


z Do not use organic substances (sol- vents, kerosene, alcohol, gasoline, etc.) or alkaline or acidic solutions. These chemicals can cause discol- oring, staining or peeling of the surface.


z If you use cleaners or polishing agents, make sure their ingredients do not include the substances men- tioned above.


z If you use a liquid car freshener, do not spill the liquid onto the ve- hicle’s interior surfaces. It may con- ingredients mentioned a - tain bove. Immediately clean any spill using the method mentioned above.


the


248


Leather Interior The leather upholstery may be cleaned with neutral detergent for wool. Remove dirt using a soft cloth dampened with 5% solution of neutral detergent for wool. Then thoroughly wipe off all traces of detergent with a clean damp cloth. After cleaning or whenever any part of the leather gets wet, dry with a soft clean cloth. Allow the leather to dry in a venti- lated shaded area.


NOTICE


z If a stain should fail to come out with a neutral detergent, apply a cleaner that does not contain an organic solvent.


z Never use organic substances such as benzine, alcohol or gasoline, or alkaline or acid solutions for clean- ing these could c ause discoloring.


leather


the


as


z Use of a nylon brush or synthetic fiber cloth, etc. may scratch the fine grained surface of the leather.


z Mildew may develop on soiled leath- er upholstery. Be especially careful to avoid oil spots. Try to keep your upholstery always clean.


to direct sunlight z Long exposure may cause the leather surface to harden and shrink. Keep your ve- hicle in a shaded area, especially in the summer.


z The interior of your vehicle is apt to heat up on hot summer days, so avoid placing on the upholstery items made of vinyl or plastic or containing wax as these tend to stick to leather when warm.


z Improper cleaning of the leather up- in discolor-


holstery could result ation or staining.


If you have any questions about the cleaning of your Toyota, your local Toyota dealer will be pleased to answer them.


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SECTION 6


VEHICLE MAINTENANCE AND CARE Vehicle maintenance and care Maintenance requirements General maintenance Does your vehicle need repairing? Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


250
251
253
254


For scheduled maintenance “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.


information, please refer


to


the


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Maintenance requirements Your Toyota vehicle has been designed for fewer maintenance requirements with long- er service intervals to save both your time and money. However, each regular mainte- nance, as well as day−to−day care, is more important than ever before to ensure smooth, trouble−free, safe, and economical drivings. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure the specified maintenance, including general maintenance service, is performed. Note that both the new vehicle and emis- sion control system warranties specify that proper maintenance and care must be per- formed. See “Owner’s Warranty Informa- tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supple- ment” for complete warranty information. General maintenance General maintenance items are those day− to−day care practices that are important to your vehicle for proper operation. It is the owner’s responsibility to insure that the general maintenance items are performed regularly. These checks or inspections can be done either by yourself or a qualified technician, or if you prefer, your Toyota dealer will be pleased to do them at a nominal cost.


250


Scheduled maintenance The scheduled maintenance items listed in the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement” are those required to be serviced at regular inter- vals. For details of your maintenance schedule, read the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. It is recommended that any replacement parts used for maintenance or for the repair of the emission control system be Toyota supplied. The owner may elect to use non−Toyota supplied parts replacement pur- poses without invalidating the emission control system warranty. However, use of replacement parts which are not of equivalent quality may impair the effec- tiveness of the emission control sys- tems. You may also elect to have mainte- nance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and system performed by any automotive repair es- tablishment or individual without invali- dating this warranty. See “Owner’s War- ranty Information Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement” for complete war- ranty information.


for


Where to go for service? Toyota technicians are well−trained spe- cialists and are kept up to date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in−dealership training programs. They learn to work on Toyotas before they work on your vehicle, rather than while they are working on it. You can be confident that your Toyota dealer’s service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance require- ments on your vehicle—reliably and eco- nomically. Your copy of the repair order is proof that all required maintenance has been per- formed for warranty coverage. If any prob- lems should arise with your vehicle while under warranty, your Toyota dealer will promptly take care of it. Again, be sure to keep a copy of the repair order for any service performed on your Toyota. What about do−it−yourself maintenance? Many of the maintenance items are easy to do yourself if you have a little mechani- cal ability and a few basic automotive tools. Simple instructions for how to per- form them are presented on page 255 in Section 7.


2003 CAMRY from Jan. ’03 Prod. (OM33593U)


’03Camry_U (L/O 0301)


If you are a skilled do−it−yourself mechan- ic, the Toyota service manuals are recom- mended. Please be aware that do−it−your- self maintenance can affect your warranty coverage. See “Owner’s Warranty Informa- tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supple- ment” for the details.


the


items


listed,


General maintenance Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be performed as fre- quently as specified. In addition to check- ing if you notice any unusual noise, smell or vibration, you should investigate the cause or take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer or a quali- fied service shop immediately. It is recom- mended that any problem you notice be brought to the attention of your dealer or the qualified service shop for their advice.


CAUTION


Make these checks only with ade- quate ventilation if you run the en- gine.


to


time


OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE Items listed below should be performed from time, unless otherwise specified. Tire pressure Check the pressure with a gauge every two weeks, or at least once a month. See page 269 for additional information.


in Section 7−2


to


for


refer


the nuts


information, please


Tire surface and wheel nuts Check the tires carefully for cuts, damage or excessive wear. See page 270 in Sec- tion 7−2 for additional information. When checking the tires, make sure no nuts are missing, and check loose- ness. Tighten them if necessary. Tire rotation Rotate the tires according to the mainte- nance schedule. (For scheduled mainte- nance the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Own- er’s Manual Supplement”.) See page 272
in Section 7−2 for additional information. Fluid leaks Check underneath for leaking fuel, oil, wa- ter or other the vehicle has been parked for a while. If you smell fuel fumes or notice any leak, have the cause found and corrected immediately. Doors and engine hood Check that all doors including trunk lid operate smoothly and all latches lock se- curely. Make sure the engine hood sec- ondary latch secures the hood from open- ing when the primary latch is released. INSIDE THE VEHICLE Items listed below should be checked regularly, e.g. while performing periodic services, cleaning the vehicle, etc.


fluid after


251


2003 CAMRY from Jan. ’03 Prod. (OM33593U)


Lights Make sure the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all working. Check headlight aim. Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers Check that all service reminder indicators and warning buzzers function properly. Steering wheel Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering or strange noise. Seats Check that all front seat controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. op- erate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in any position. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks hold securely in any latched position. For folding−down rear seatbacks, check latches lock securely. Seat belts Check that the seat belt system such as buckles, retractors and anchors operate properly and smoothly. Make sure that the belt webbings not cut, frayed, worn or damaged.


that


the


252


’03Camry_U (L/O 0301)


Accelerator pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and uneven pedal effort or catching. Clutch pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation. Brake pedal Check the pedal for smooth operation and that the pedal has the proper clearance. Check the brake booster function. Brakes At a safe place, check that the brakes do not pull to one side when applied. Parking brake Check the proper travel and that, on a safe incline, your vehicle is held securely with only the parking brake applied. Automatic transmission “Park” mecha- nism Check the lock release button of the se- lector lever for proper and smooth opera- tion. On a safe incline, check that your vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in “P” position and all brakes re- leased.


the lever or pedal has


that


in Section 7−2


IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT Items listed below should be checked from time to time, e.g. each time when refueling. Washer fluid Make sure there is sufficient fluid in the tank. See page 279 in Section 7−3 for additional information. Engine coolant level Make sure the coolant level is between the “F” and “L” lines on the see−through reservoir when the engine is cold. See page 266 for additional information. Radiator, condenser and hoses Check that the front of the radiator and condenser are clean and not blocked with leaves, dirt, or insects. See page 268 in Section 7−2 for additional information. Battery condition Check the battery condition by the indica- tor color. See page 276 in Section 7−3 for additional information. Brake fluid level Make sure the brake fluid level is correct. See page 268 in Section 7−2 for addition- al information.


2003 CAMRY from Jan. ’03 Prod. (OM33593U)


Engine oil level Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off and the vehicle parked on a level spot. See page 264 in Section 7−2 for additional information. Power steering fluid level Check the level through the reservoir. The level should be in the “HOT” or “COLD” range depending on the fluid temperature. See page 269 in Section 7−2 for addition- al information. Exhaust system If you notice any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell exhaust fumes, have the cause located and corrected immedi- ately. (See “Engine exhaust cautions” on page 196 in Section 2.)


’03Camry_U (L/O 0301)


tip−offs


for changes


Does your vehicle need repairing? Be on the alert in perfor- mance, sounds, and visual that indicate service is needed. Some impor- tant clues are as follows: D Engine missing, stumbling, or pinging D Appreciable loss of power D Strange engine noises D A leak under the vehicle (however, wa- ter dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)


D Change


in exhaust sound (This may indicate a dangerous carbon monoxide leak. Drive with the windows open and have the exhaust system checked im- mediately.)


D Flat−looking tire; excessive tire squeal


when cornering; uneven tire wear


D Vehicle pulls to one side when driving


straight on a level road


D Strange noises related to suspension


movement


D Loss of brake effectiveness; spongy feeling brake or clutch pedal; pedal al- most touches floor; vehicle pulls to one side when braking


D Engine coolant temperature continually


higher than normal


If you notice any of these clues, take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. It probably needs adjustment or repair.


CAUTION


Do not continue driving with the ve- hicle unchecked. It could result in se- rious vehicle damage and possibly personal injury.


253


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Also, if the malfunction indicator lamp had come on recently due to temporary mal- function such as a loose fuel tank cap, your vehicle may not pass the I/M test. The malfunction indicator lamp will go off after taking several driving trips, but the error code in the OBD system will not be cleared unless about 40 trips or more are taken. If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test even the malfunction indicator lamp does not come on, contact your Toyota dealer to prepare the vehicle for re−testing.


indicator


the malfunction


in- include OBD


Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs Some states have vehicle emission spection programs which (On−Board Diagnostics) checks. The OBD system monitors the operation of the emission control system. When the OBD system determines that a problem exists somewhere in the emission control system, lamp comes on. In this case, your vehicle may the I/M test and need to be not pass repaired. Contact your Toyota dealer to service the vehicle. Even lamp does not come on, your vehicle may not pass readiness codes have not been set in the OBD system. Readiness codes are automatically set during ordinary driving. However, when the battery is disconnected or run down, the codes are erased. Also, depending on your driving habits, the codes may not be completely set.


the malfunction


indicator


test as


I/M


the


if


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SECTION 7− 1


DO−IT−YOURSELF MAINTENANCE Introduction Engine compartment overview Fuse locations Do−it−yourself service precautions Positioning the jack Parts and tools


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


256
258
259
260
261


255


2003 CAMRY from Jan. ’03 Prod. (OM33593U)


Engine compartment overview "2AZ−FE engine


’03Camry_U (L/O 0301)


1. Power steering fluid reservoir 2. Engine oil filler cap 3. Engine oil level dipstick 4. Brake fluid reservoir 5. Fuse block 6. Battery 7. Radiator 8. Electric cooling fans 9. Condenser 10. Windshield washer fluid tank 11. Engine coolant reservoir


256


2003 CAMRY from Jan. ’03 Prod. (OM33593U)


"1MZ−FE engine


’03Camry_U (L/O 0301)


1. Power steering fluid reservoir 2. Engine oil level dipstick 3. Engine oil filler cap 4. Brake fluid reservoir 5. Fuse blocks 6. Battery 7. Radiator 8. Electric cooling fans 9. Condenser 10. Windshield washer fluid tank 11. Engine coolant reservoir


257


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Fuse locations


Spare fuses


258


With vehicle skid control system


2003 CAMRY from Jan. ’03 Prod. (OM33593U)


’03Camry_U (L/O 0301)


Do−it−yourself service precautions If you perform maintenance by yourself, be sure to follow the correct procedure given in this section. You should be aware that improper or in- complete servicing may result in operating problems. Performing do−it−yourself maintenance during the warranty period may affect your warranty coverage. Read the separate Toyota Warranty statement for details and suggestions. This section gives for those items that are relatively easy for an owner to perform. As explained in Section 6, there are still a number of items that must be done by a qualified technician with special tools. For information on tools and parts for do− it−yourself maintenance, see “Parts and tools” on page 261 in this section. Utmost care should be taken when work- ing on your vehicle to prevent accidental injury. Here are a few precautions that you should be especially careful to ob- serve:


instructions only


CAUTION


D When the engine is running, keep hands, clothing, and tools away from the moving fan and engine drive rings, watches, and ties is advisable.)


(Removing


belts.


D Right after driving,


the engine compartment—the engine, radiator, exhaust manifold and spark plug boots, etc.—will be hot. So be care- ful not to touch them. Oil, fluids and spark plugs may also be hot. D If the engine is hot, do not remove the radiator cap or loosen the drain plugs to prevent burning yourself.


D Do not


leave anything


that may burn easily, such as paper or rags, in the engine compartment.


D Do not smoke, cause sparks or al- low open flames around fuel or the battery. Their fumes are flammable. D Do not get under your vehicle with just the body jack supporting it. Al- ways use automotive jack stands or other solid supports.


D Be sure that the ignition is off if you work near the electric cooling fans or radiator grille. With the ignition on, the electric cooling fans will automatically start to run if the engine coolant temperature is high and/or the air conditioning is on.


D Use eye protection whenever you work on or under your vehicle where you may be exposed to flying or falling material, fluid spray, etc. D Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may cause skin disorders such as in- flammation or skin cancer, so care should be taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact with it. To re- move used engine oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.


D Do not


leave used oil within the


reach of children.


D Be extremely cautious when work- ing on the battery. It contains poi- sonous and corrosive sulfuric acid.


259


2003 CAMRY from Jan. ’03 Prod. (OM33593U)


D Warning: Battery posts,


terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.


cancer


and


D Dispose of used oil and filter only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil and fil- ter in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground. Call your dealer or a service station information concerning recycling or disposal.


for


NOTICE


z Remember that battery and ignition cables carry high currents or volt- ages. Be careful of accidentally causing a short circuit.


z Add only demineralized or distilled water to fill the radiator. And if you spill some of the coolant, be sure to wash off with water to prevent it from damaging the parts or paint.


z Do not allow dirt or anything else to fall through the spark plugholes.


260


’03Camry_U (L/O 0301)


Positioning the jack


z Use only spark plugs of the speci- fied type. Using other types will cause engine damage, loss of per- formance or radio noise.


z Do not reuse iridium−tipped spark


plugs by cleaning or regapping.


z Do not overfill automatic transmis- transmission


fluid, or


the


sion could be damaged.


z Do not drive with the air cleaner filter removed, or excessive engine wear could result. Also backfiring could cause a fire in the engine compartment.


z Be careful not to scratch the glass


surface with the wiper frame.


z When closing


the engine hood, check to see that you have not for- gotten any tools, rags, etc.


Front


Rear


2003 CAMRY from Jan. ’03 Prod. (OM33593U)


’03Camry_U (L/O 0301)


When jacking up your vehicle with the jack, position jack correctly as shown in the illustrations.


the


CAUTION


When jacking, be sure to observe the following to reduce the possibility of personal injury: D Follow jacking instructions. D Do not put any part of your body under the vehicle supported by the jack. Personal injury may occur.


D Do not start or run the engine while is supported by the


your vehicle jack.


D Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle is supported by the jack alone; use vehicle support stands. D Do not raise the vehicle with some-


one in the vehicle.


D When raising the vehicle, do not place any objects on top of or un- derneath the jack.


NOTICE


Make sure to place the jack correctly, or your vehicle may be damaged.


D Stop the vehicle on a


the transmission


level firm ground, firmly set the parking brake in “P” and put (automatic) or (manual). Block the wheels on the opposite side of the jack up point if neces- sary.


reverse


D Make sure to set the jack properly in the jack point. Raising the ve- hicle with improperly posi- tioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the jack and cause personal injury.


jack


Parts and tools Here is a list of parts and tools you will need to perform do−it−yourself mainte- nance. Remember all Toyota parts are de- signed in metric sizes, so your tools must be metric. CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL Parts (if level is low): D “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equiva-


lent See page 264 in Section 7−2 for de- tails about engine oil selection.


Tools: D Rag or paper towel D Funnel (only for adding oil) CHECKING THE ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Parts (if level is low): D “Toyota Genuine Long Life Coolant” or


equivalent See page 266 in Section 7−2 for de- tails about coolant type selection.


D Demineralized or distilled water Tools: D Funnel (only for adding coolant)


261


2003 CAMRY from Jan. ’03 Prod. (OM33593U)


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CHECKING AND REPLACING FUSES Parts (if replacement is necessary): D Genuine Toyota fuse or equivalent with


same amperage rating as original


ADDING WASHER FLUID Parts: D Water D Washer fluid containing antifreeze (for


winter use)


Tools: D Funnel REPLACING LIGHT BULBS Parts: D Bulb with same number and wattage rating as original (See charts in “Re- placing in Section 7−3.)


light bulbs” on page 279


CHECKING BRAKE FLUID Parts (if level is low): D SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3


brake fluid


Tools: D Rag or paper towel D Funnel (only for adding fluid) CHECKING POWER STEERING FLUID Parts (if level is low): D Automatic NrII or III


transmission


fluid DEXRO-


Tools: D Rag or paper towel D Funnel (only for adding fluid) CHECKING BATTERY CONDITION Tools: D Warm water D Baking soda D Grease D Conventional wrench


(for


terminal


clamp bolts)


262


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SECTION 7− 2


DO−IT−YOURSELF MAINTENANCE Engine and Chassis Checking the engine oil level Checking the engine coolant level Checking the radiator and condenser Checking brake fluid Checking power steering fluid Checking tire pressure Checking and replacing tires Rotating tires Installing snow tires and chains Replacing wheels Aluminum wheel precautions


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


264
266
268
268
269
269
270
272
272
274
274


263


2003 CAMRY from Jan. ’03 Prod. (OM33593U)


’03Camry_U (L/O 0301)


Checking the engine oil level


Low level


Full level


Add oil


O.K.


Too full


2AZ−FE engine


Low level


Full level


With the engine at operating tempera- ture and turned off, check the oil level on the dipstick. 1. To get a


the vehicle should be on a level ground. After turn- ing off the engine, wait a few minutes for the oil to drain back into the bottom of the engine.


reading,


true


2. Pull the dipstick out, hold a rag under


the end and wipe it clean.


3. Reinsert the dipstick—push it in as far as it will go, or the reading will not be correct.


4. Pull the dipstick out and look at the oil the


level while holding a rag under

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