2010 Subaru Legacy Owners Manual

6-2 Interior equipment

Interior light

When leaving your vehicle, make sure the light to avoid battery dis- charge.

is turned off

& Dome light

1) ON 2) DOOR 3) OFF

The dome light switch has three positions:

& Map light

Models with moonroof

. The doors or the rear gate (Outback) are unlocked using the remote keyless entry transmitter. . The ignition switch is turned from the “Acc” position to the “LOCK” position.

The automatically illuminated dome light remains on for several seconds and then gradually turns off after all doors and the rear gate (Outback) are closed. While the light is on, if any of the following opera- tions are performed, the dome light turns off immediately. . The ignition switch is turned from the “LOCK” position to “Acc” or “ON” position. . All doors and the rear gate (Outback) are locked using the remote keyless entry transmitter.

The setting of the period for which the light remains on (OFF delay timer) can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details.

ON: The light remains on continuously. OFF: The light remains off. DOOR: The dome light illuminates auto- matically in the following cases. . Any of (Outback) is opened.

the rear gate

the doors or

Models without moonroof

To turn on the map light, press the switch. To turn it off, press the switch again.

is turned off

When leaving the vehicle, make sure the light to avoid battery dis- charge. ! Door interlock switch

1) Door interlock switch

Although the map light switches are in the OFF position (manually off), the map lights can be set to illuminate automatically in conjunction with a door opening, etc. by use of the door interlock switch. The door interlock switch has the following two positions.

OFF: The map lights do not illuminate automatically in conjunction with a door opening. But, the lights can be turned on manually by pressing the map light switches.

DOOR: The map lights illuminate auto- matically in the following cases. . Any of the doors (other than the rear gate or trunk lid) is opened. The map lights do not illuminate when only the rear gate is opened. . The doors are unlocked using the remote keyless entry transmitter. . The ignition switch is turned from the “Acc” position to the “LOCK” position.

The automatically illuminated map lights remain on for several seconds and then gradually turn off after all doors are closed. While the lights are on, if any of the following operations are performed, the map lights turn off immediately. . The ignition switch is turned from the “LOCK” position to the “Acc” or “ON” position. . All doors are locked using the remote keyless entry transmitter.

The setting of the period for which the lights remain on (OFF delay timer) can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details.

Interior equipment 6-3

& Cargo area light (Outback)

1) DOOR 2) OFF 3) ON

The cargo area light switch has three positions. DOOR: The light the rear gate is opened. OFF: The light remains off. ON: The light remains on continuously.

illuminates only when

The automatically illuminated cargo area light remains on for several seconds and then gradually turns off after the rear gate is closed. While the light is on, if any of the following operations are performed, the cargo area light turns off immediately.

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6-4 Interior equipment

. The ignition switch is turned from the “LOCK” position to the “Acc” or “ON” position. . The rear gate is locked using the remote keyless entry transmitter.

The setting of the period for which the lights remain on (OFF delay timer) can be changed by a SUBARU dealer. Contact your SUBARU dealer for details.

Sun visors

& Sun visor extension plate

To block out glare, swing down the visors. To use the sun visor at a side window, swing it down and move it sideways.

With the sun visor positioned over the side window, you can use the sun visor extension plate to prevent glare through the gap between the sun visor and center pillar. To use the extension plate, pull it toward the rear of the vehicle. When you have finished using it, stow it by pushing it toward the front of the vehicle.

CAUTION

Do not pull out the extension plate with the sun visor positioned over the windshield. The extension plate would obstruct your view of the rearview mirror.

& Vanity mirror with light

Storage compartment

Interior equipment 6-5

CAUTION

Keep the vanity mirror cover closed while the car is being driven to avoid being blinded by glare.

CAUTION

. Always keep the storage com- partment closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sudden stops or an accident.

. Do not store spray cans, contain- ers with flammable or corrosive liquids or any other dangerous items in the storage compart- ment.

To use the vanity mirror, swing down the sun visor and open the vanity mirror cover. The lights beside the vanity mirror illumi- nate when the mirror cover is opened. NOTE Use of the vanity mirror light for a long period of time while the engine is not running can cause battery discharge.

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6-6 Interior equipment

& Glove box

& Center console box ! Center console box (front)

To use as storage space:

Lock

1) 2) Unlock

To open the glove box, pull the handle. To close it, push the lid firmly upward. To lock the glove box, insert the key and turn it clockwise. To unlock the glove box, insert the key and turn it counterclockwise.

If you remove the divider plate from the dual cup holders, you can use the center console box as a storage space.

Pull out the divider plate of the dual cup holder.

To use again as cup holders:

ment and a lower compartment. ! Upper compartment

! Lower compartment

Interior equipment 6-7

Insert the divider plate into the console box. ! Center console box (rear)

1) Upper compartment lock release

Pull up the upper compartment lock release to open the upper compartment.

1)

Lower compartment lock release

Pull up the lower compartment release to open the lower compartment.

lock

The center console box has a two-layer structure consisting of an upper compart-

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6-8 Interior equipment

& Overhead console

& Pocket (if equipped)

Cup holder

CAUTION

. Do not pick up a cup from the cup holder or put a cup in the holder while you are driving, as this may distract you and lead to an accident.

. Take care to avoid spills. Bev- erages, if hot, might burn you or your passengers. Spilled bev- erages may also damage uphols- tery or carpets.

To open the console, push on the lid lightly and it will automatically open.

CAUTION

CAUTION

When your vehicle is parked in the sun or on a warm day, the inside of the overhead console heats up. Avoid storing plastic or other heat- vulnerable or flammable articles such as a lighter in the overhead console.

Do not use the pocket as an ashtray or leave a lighted cigarette in the pocket. This could cause a fire.

To use the pocket, open the lid.

& Front passenger’s cup holder

CAUTION

Bottle holders

Interior equipment 6-9

When a cup containing a beverage is in the cup holder, do not fold down or recline any seat. Otherwise, the beverage could spill while driv- ing and, it could scald you.

if the beverage is hot,

CAUTION

. Do not pick up a bottle from the bottle holder or put a bottle in the holder while you are driving, as this may distract you and lead to an accident.

. When placing a beverage in a door pocket, make sure it is capped. Otherwise, the beverage could spill when opening/closing the door or while driving and, if the beverage is hot, it could scald you.

The dual cup holder is built into the center console. & Rear passenger’s cup holder

A dual cup holder is built in the armrest.

The door pocket equipped on each door

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6-10 Interior equipment

trim can be used to hold beverage bottles and other items.

Accessory power outlets

Power outlet below the climate control

Power outlet in the center console

(12V DC)

Power outlet in the cargo area (if equipped) Accessory power outlets are provided below the climate control, in the center console and in the cargo area. Electrical power from the battery is available at any of the outlets when the ignition switch is in either the “Acc” or “ON” position. You can use an in-vehicle electrical appliance by connecting it to an outlet. The maximum power rating of an appli- ance that can be connected is 120W. Do not use an appliance which exceeds the indicated wattage for each outlet. When using appliances connected to two or more outlets simultaneously, the total power consumed by them must not exceed 120W.

CAUTION

. Do not attempt to use a cigarette lighter in the accessory power outlet.

. Do not place any foreign objects, especially metal ones such as coins or aluminum foil, into the accessory power outlet. That could cause a short circuit. Al- ways put the cap on the acces- sory power outlet when it is not in use.

. Use only electrical appliances which are designed for 12V DC. The maximum power rating of an appliance that can be connected is 120W. Do not use an appliance which exceeds the indicated wat- tage for each outlet. When using appliances con- nected to two or more outlets simultaneously, the total power consumed by them must not exceed 120W. Overloading the accessory power outlet can cause a short circuit. Do not use double adapters or more than one electrical appliance.

. If the plug on your electric appli- ance is either too loose or too

Interior equipment 6-11

tight for the accessory power outlet, this can result in a poor contact or cause the plug to get stuck. Only use plugs that fit properly.

. Use of an electric appliance in the accessory power outlet for a long period of time while the engine is not running can cause battery discharge.

. Before driving your vehicle, make sure that the plug and the cord on your electrical appliance will not interfere with your shifting gears and operating the accel- erator and brake pedals. If they do, do not use the electrical appliance while driving.

Upper compartment

Lower compartment NOTE When the lid of the center console is closed, a gap remains between the center console and the lid to allow the – CONTINUED –

6-12 Interior equipment

power outlet in the center console to be used. Pass the cord of the electrical appliance through this gap.

Ashtray (if equipped)

CAUTION

Do not use ashtrays as waste re- ceptacles or leave a lighted cigarette in an ashtray. This could cause a fire.

Ashtray in the rear passenger’s cup holder A portable ashtray is available from your SUBARU dealer. It fits into one of the cup holders built into the center console or the rear seat armrest. When using the ashtray, open the ashtray lid. Fully close the lid after using it to help reduce residual smoke.

Ashtray in the front passenger’s cup holder

NOTE Particles of ash and tobacco will accu- mulate around the hinges of the ash- tray’s inner lid. Clean them off using a toothbrush or another narrow-ended implement.

Coat hook

WARNING

Do not hang coat hangers or other hard or pointed objects on the coat hooks. If such items were hanging on the coat hooks during deploy- ment of the SRS curtain airbags, they could cause serious injuries by coming off the coat hooks and being thrown through the cabin or by preventing correct airbag deploy- ment. Before hanging clothing on the coat hooks, make sure there are no pointed objects in the pockets. Hang clothing directly on the coat hooks without using hangers.

Interior equipment 6-13

CAUTION

Never hang anything on the coat hook that might obstruct the driver’s view or that could cause injury in sudden stops or in a collision. And do not hang items on the coat hook that weigh 11 lbs (5 kg) or more.

The coat hook is attached to each rear passenger’s hand grip.

6-14 Interior equipment

Shopping bag hook

& Outback

Floor mat

CAUTION

Do not hang items on the shopping bag hook that weigh 11 lbs (5 kg) or more.

& Legacy

A shopping bag hook is attached to each inner side wall of the trunk near the trunk lid opening.

A shopping bag hook is attached to each side of the cargo area. To use the hook, push the upper portion and the shopping bag hook will appear.

A retaining pin is located on the driver’s side floor. Fit the grommet in the carpet onto the pin to prevent the carpet from moving.

CAUTION

Make sure the driver’s floor mat is placed back in its proper location and correctly secured on its retain- ing pin. Also, do not use more than one floor mat. If the floor mat slips forward and interferes with the movement of the pedals during driving, it could cause an accident.

Cargo area cover (if equipped)

The cargo area cover is provided for covering the cargo area and to protect its contents from direct sunlight. This cover is detachable to make room for additional cargo.

& Using the cover

To extend the cover, pull the end of the cover out of the housing, then insert its hooks into the catches as shown. To rewind it, unhook it from the catches and it will rewind automatically. You should hold on to the cover and guide it back into the cover housing while it is rewinding.

Interior equipment 6-15

WARNING

Do not place anything on the ex- tended cover. Putting excessive weight on the extended cover can break it and an object on the cover could tumble forward in the event of a sudden stop or collision. This could cause serious injury.

CAUTION

. Be careful not to scratch the rear gate stays while extending and rewinding the cover. Scratches on the stays could cause leakage of gas from the stays, which may result in their inability to hold the rear gate open.

. When reclining the rear seatback, move the front cover backward so that the cover is not damaged.

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6-16 Interior equipment

& To remove the cover housing 1. Rewind the cover.

2. Hold down the button on the right- hand rear quarter panel and lift up the right-hand cover housing. 3. Remove the cover housing.

& Stowage of the cargo area

cover

The cargo area cover can be stowed in under the cargo floor.

1. To open the lid, pull the handle up.

3. Remove the left and right parts of the cargo floor lid.

2. To keep the lid open, hang the hook (provided on the back of the lid) on the rear edge of the roof.

4. Stow the cover housing in the cargo area end.

& To install the cover housing

cargo area cover behind the rear seat.

the cover housing,

1. To install insert both ends of the cover housing into the retainers.

2. Make sure to fix the front part of the

Interior equipment 6-17

Convenient tie-down hooks (if equipped)

CAUTION

The convenient tie-down hooks are designed only for securing light cargo. Never try to secure cargo that exceeds the capacity of the hooks. The maximum load capacity is 44 lbs (20 kg) per hook.

The cargo area is equipped with four tie- down hooks so that cargo can be secured with a luggage net or ropes.

When using the tie-down hooks, turn them down out of the storing recesses. When the hooks up into the not – CONTINUED –

in use, put

6-18 Interior equipment

storing recesses.

Under-floor storage compart- ment

is The subfloor storage compartment located under the floor of the trunk or cargo area and can be used to store small items. To open the lid, pull the tab or handle up. NOTE When storing a flat tire, put the sub- floor storage in the trunk or cargo area.

CAUTION

Legacy

. Always keep the lid of the sub- floor storage compartment closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sudden stop or an accident.

. Do not store spray cans, contain- ers with flammable or corrosive liquids or any other dangerous items in the subfloor storage compartment.

Outback

Hang the hook provided on the underside of the lid on the rear edge of the roof to keep the lid open.

Rear view camera (if equipped)

Legacy

Outback

A rear view camera is attached to the trunk lid (Legacy) or rear gate (Outback). When the ignition switch is “ON” and the shift lever (MT models) or select lever (AT or CVT models) is set to “R”, the rear view camera automatically displays the rear view image from the vehicle on the navigation monitor.

WARNING

. Since the rear view camera uses a wide-angle lens, the image on the monitor is different from the actual view in terms of distance. . Since the range of the image on the monitor is limited, you should always check the rear view and the surrounding area with your eyes and mirrors, and move backward at a slow speed. Mov- ing backward only by checking the monitor could cause an acci- dent.

. Do not disassemble or modify the camera, switch or wiring. If smoke comes out or you smell a strange odor, stop using the rear view camera immediately. Contact your SUBARU dealer for an inspection. Continued use may result fire or

in accident,

Interior equipment 6-19

electric shock.

CAUTION

. If your vehicle is washed with a high-pressure washer, do not allow water to contact the camera directly. Entry of water in the camera lens may result in con- densation, malfunction, fire or electric shock.

. Since the camera is a precision device, do not subject it to strong impacts. Otherwise, malfunction, fire or electric shock may occur. . If mud or snow sticks to or is frozen on the camera, you must be very careful removing it. Otherwise, damage done to the camera may cause a fire or electric shock. Pour water or lukewarm water over the camera to remove mud and ice, and wipe it with a soft, dry cloth.

. Do not put a flame close to the camera or wiring. Otherwise, da- mage or fire may occur.

. When replacing the fuse, be sure to use a fuse with the specified rating. Use of a fuse with a different rating may result in a – CONTINUED –

side view mirror. . It may be difficult to see the image of the rearview camera in the following cases. This is not a malfunction of the camera.

– The vehicle is in a dark place (at night, in a tunnel, etc.). – The vehicle is in an extremely hot or cold place. – An object (such as raindrops, snow, dirt, etc.) that disturbs the view of the rear view camera sticks to the lens of the camera. – Strong light shined directly on the camera lens (occasionally, there are vertical lines on the screen).

6-20 Interior equipment

malfunction.

. If the rear view camera is used for a long time while the engine is not operated, the battery may become completely discharged.

NOTE . Do not wipe the camera with alcohol, benzine or paint thinner. Otherwise, discoloration may occur. To remove contamination, wipe the camera with a cloth moistened with a diluted neutral detergent and then wipe it with a soft, dry cloth. . When waxing the vehicle, be careful not to apply the wax to the camera. If it comes in contact with the camera, moisten a clean cloth with a diluted neutral detergent to remove the wax. . The camera lens has hard coating to help prevent scratches. However, when washing the vehicle or cleaning the camera lens, be careful not to scratch the camera lens. Do not use a washing brush directly on the camera lens. The monitor screen may be adversely af- fected. . Strong light shined on the camera lens may develop white light stripes around the light source. This is not a malfunction.

. Under fluorescent light, the display may flicker. However, this is not a malfunction. . The image of the rear view camera may be slightly different from the actual color of the objects.

& How to use the rear view

camera

When the shift lever or select lever is set to “R”, the rear view camera automatically displays the rear view image from the vehicle. When the lever is set to other positions, the image before setting to “R” is displayed. 1. Set the ignition switch to “ON”. 2. Set the shift lever or select lever to “R”.

NOTE . For models with the genuine SUBARU navigation system, the image of the rear view camera has priority over other screen displays. Therefore, while the rear view camera is in opera- tion, the operations of other screens are disabled. To operate other screens, set the shift lever or select lever to a position other than “R”. . The image of the rear view camera is horizontally reversed as is the case with the vehicle rearview mirror or the

& Viewing range on the screen

Interior equipment 6-21

Image from camera

Range of view

Range of view

Range of view

The area from the rear end of the bumper can be viewed. Areas at both ends of the bumper and areas just under the bumper cannot be viewed. Also, the image from the rear view camera looks shorter than the actual distance.

CAUTION

The range that can be viewed with the rear view camera is limited. Always be sure to check with your eyes when moving backward and proceed slowly.

Image from camera

The area above the camera cannot be viewed. If there is an object that has a wide projection on its upper part such as a sign pole behind the vehicle, the projec-

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6-22 Interior equipment

tion cannot be seen on the screen.

CAUTION

The range that can be viewed with the rear view camera is limited. Always be sure to check with your eyes when moving backward and proceed slowly.

& Help line The help line (distance marker and vehicle width line) is a guide to help you realize the actual distance from the screen.

1) Vehicle width line (oblique vertical line) 2) Approx. 10 feet (3 m) from the bumper

(green horizontal line)

3) Approx. 6.5 feet (2 m) from the bumper

(green horizontal line)

4) Approx. 3 feet (1 m) from the bumper

(yellow horizontal line)

5) Approx. 1.5 feet (0.5 m) from the bumper

(red horizontal line)

6) Vehicle centerline

When the shift lever or select lever is set to position “R”, the monitor screen dis- plays the help lines together with the rear view image.

CAUTION

. When moving backward, always check the back with your eyes without relying on the help lines. . The actual position may be dif- ferent from the indication of the help lines.

. Differences may occur due to number of passengers or loaded cargo.

. When the vehicle is on a slope or when the vehicle is inclined against the road, the indication is different from the actual posi- tion.

! Difference between screen and ac-

tual road

The distance markers show the distance for a level road when the vehicle is not loaded. It may be different from the actual distance depending on the loading condi- tions or road conditions.

! When there is an upward slope at the

back

! When there is a downward slope at

the back

! Feature of distance marker

Interior equipment 6-23

1)

3 feet (1 m)

1)

3 feet (1 m)

The distance on the screen looks farther than the actual distance.

The distance on the screen looks nearer than the actual distance. NOTE When cargo is loaded, the rear view distance on the screen looks farther than the actual distance as in an upward slope.

1) 2) 3)

3 feet (1 m) line 6.5 feet (2 m) line 10 feet (3 m) line

The distance marker shows the distance on the road. If there is a car or other object close behind, distance cannot be correctly displayed.

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Fuel ...................................................................... Fuel requirements ............................................... Fuel filler lid and cap........................................... State emission testing (U.S. only)...................... Preparing to drive ............................................... Starting the engine.............................................. MT models .......................................................... AT and CVT models.............................................

7-2
7-2
7-3
7-6
7-7
7-8
7-8
7-9
Stopping the engine........................................... 7-10
Remote engine start system

(dealer option) ................................................. 7-10
Starting your vehicle .......................................... 7-11
Remote start safety features ............................... 7-11
Entering the vehicle while it is running via remote

start................................................................. 7-12

Remote start confirmation transmitter

feature ............................................................. 7-12

Entering the vehicle following remote engine start

shutdown......................................................... 7-13

Pre-heating or pre-cooling the interior of the

vehicle ............................................................. 7-13
Service mode ..................................................... 7-14
Remote transmitter program ............................... 7-14
System maintenance .......................................... 7-14
Manual transmission.......................................... 7-16
Selecting reverse gear........................................ 7-16
Shifting speeds .................................................. 7-17
Driving tips ........................................................ 7-17

Automatic transmission/Continuously

variable transmission ..................................... 7-18
Select lever ........................................................ 7-19

Starting and operating

Shift lock function ............................................. Selection of manual mode.................................. Driving tips........................................................ Power steering................................................... Braking ............................................................... Braking tips....................................................... Brake system .................................................... Disc brake pad wear warning indicators ............. ABS (Anti-lock Brake System).......................... ABS system self-check ...................................... ABS warning light..............................................

Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD)

system ............................................................. Steps to take if EBD system malfunctions .......... Vehicle Dynamics Control system.................... Vehicle Dynamics Control system monitor.......... Vehicle Dynamics Control OFF switch ................

Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)

(if equipped) .................................................... Parking your vehicle ......................................... Electronic parking brake .................................... Parking tips ....................................................... Cruise control .................................................... To set cruise control .......................................... To temporarily cancel the cruise control ............. To turn off the cruise control.............................. To change the cruising speed ............................ Cruise control indicator light.............................. Cruise control set indicator light ........................

7-20
7-21
7-23
7-23
7-23
7-23
7-24
7-24
7-25
7-25
7-25

7-26
7-27
7-28
7-29
7-31

7-32
7-33
7-34
7-37
7-38
7-38
7-39
7-39
7-40
7-41
7-41

7-2 Starting and operating

Fuel

CAUTION

Use of a fuel which is low in quality or use of an inappropriate fuel additive may cause engine damage.

& Fuel requirements ! Non-turbo models The non-turbo engine is designed to operate using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher. ! Turbo models The engine is designed to operate at maximum performance using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 93 AKI or higher. is not readily available in your area, unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 AKI may be used with no detriment to engine durability or driveability. However, you may notice a slight decrease in maximum engine per- formance while using 91 AKI fuel. Use of 91 AKI fuel will not affect your warranty coverage. If premium unleaded gasoline is not available, regular unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher may be temporarily used. For optimum

If 93 AKI

fuel

engine performance and driveability, it is required that you use premium grade unleaded gasoline. NOTE Be sure to use premium unleaded gasoline of 91 AKI or higher for a turbo engine model. If other gasoline (lower than 91 AKI) is used, knocking, re- duced output and poor accelerator response will result. ! Fuel octane rating This octane rating is the average of the Research Octane and Motor Octane numbers and is commonly referred to as the Anti Knock Index (AKI). Using a gasoline with a lower octane rating can cause persistent and heavy knocking, which can damage the engine. Do not be concerned if your vehicle sometimes knocks lightly when you drive up a hill or when you accelerate. See your dealer or a qualified service technician if you use a fuel with the specified octane rating and your vehicle knocks heavily or persistently. ! Unleaded gasoline The neck of the fuel filler pipe is designed to accept only an unleaded gasoline filler nozzle. Under no circumstances should leaded gasoline be used because it will

damage the emission control system and may impair driveability and fuel economy. ! California fuel If your vehicle was certified to California Emission Standards as indicated on the underhood tune-up label, it is designed to optimize engine and emission control system performance with gasoline that meets the clean burning low-sulfur Cali- fornia gasoline specifications. If you live in any other state than California, your vehicle will operate on gasoline meeting Federal specifications. Gasoline sold out- side California is permitted to have higher sulfur levels, which may affect the perfor- mance of your vehicle’s catalytic converter and may produce a sulfur exhaust odor or smell. SUBARU recommends that you try a different brand of unleaded gasoline having lower sulfur to determine if the problem is fuel related before returning your vehicle to an authorized dealer for service. The CHECK ENGINE warning light/malfunction indicator lamp may also turn on. return to your authorized SUBARU dealer for diagnosis. If the condition is caused by the type of fuel used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty.

is determined that

this occurs,

If

it

! MMT Some gasoline contains an octane-en- hancing additive called MMT (Methylcy- clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl). If you use such fuels, your emission control system performance may deteriorate and the CHECK ENGINE warning light/mal- function indicator lamp may turn on. If this return to your authorized happens, SUBARU Dealer is determined that the condition is caused by the type of fuel used, repairs may not be covered by your warranty. ! Gasoline for cleaner air

for service.

If

it

CAUTION

Do not let fuel spill on the exterior surfaces of the vehicle. Fuels con- taining alcohol may cause paint damage, which is not covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty.

Your use of gasoline with detergent additives will help prevent deposits from forming in your engine and fuel system. This helps keep your engine in tune and your emission control system working properly, and is a way of doing your part for cleaner air. If you continuously use a high quality fuel with the proper detergent and other additives, you should never

need to add any fuel system cleaning agents to your fuel tank.

Many gasolines are now blended with materials called oxygenates. Use of these fuels can also help keep the air cleaner. Oxygenated blend fuels, such as MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl ether) or ethanol (ethyl or grain alcohol) may be used in your vehicle, but should contain no more than 15% MTBE or 10% ethanol for the proper operation of your SUBARU.

In addition, some gasoline suppliers are now producing reformulated gasolines, which are designed to reduce vehicle emissions. SUBARU approves the use of reformulated gasoline.

If you are not sure what the fuel contains, you should ask your service station operators if their gasolines contain deter- gents and oxygenates and if they have been reformulated to reduce vehicle emis- sions.

As additional guidance, only use fuels suited for your vehicle as explained in the following. . Fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that specified in this manual. . Methanol (methyl or wood alcohol) is sometimes mixed with unleaded gasoline.

Starting and operating 7-3

it

Methanol can be used in your vehicle ONLY if it does not exceed 5% of the fuel mixture AND if is accompanied by sufficient quantities of the proper cosol- vents and corrosion inhibitors required to prevent damage to the fuel system. Do not use fuel containing methanol EXCEPT under these conditions. . If undesirable driveability problems are experienced and you suspect they may be fuel related, try a different brand of gaso- line before seeking service at your SUBARU dealer. . Fuel system damage or driveability problems which result from the use of improper fuel are not covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty.

& Fuel filler lid and cap ! Refueling Only one person should be involved in refueling. Do not allow others to approach the area of the vehicle near the fuel filler pipe while refueling is in progress. Be sure to observe any other precautions that are posted at the service station.

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7-4 Starting and operating

WARNING

slowly counterclockwise.

Before opening the fuel filler cap, first touch the vehicle body or a metal portion of the fuel pump or similar object to discharge any static electricity that may be present on your body. If your body is carry- ing an electrostatic charge, there is a possibility that an electric spark could ignite the fuel, which could burn you. To avoid acquiring a new static electric charge, do not get back into the vehicle while refueling is in progress.

1. To open the fuel filler lid, pull the lid release lever up. The lever is on the floor at the left of the driver’s seat.

WARNING

. Gasoline vapor is highly flam- mable. Before refueling, always first stop the engine and close all vehicle doors and windows. Make sure that there are no lighted cigarettes, open flames or electrical sparks in the adja- cent area. Refueling must be performed outside. Quickly wipe up any spilled fuel.

. When opening the cap, grasp it firmly and turn it slowly to the left. Do not remove the cap quickly. Fuel may be under pres- sure and spray out of the fuel filler neck, especially in hot weather. If you hear a hissing sound while you are removing the cap, wait for the sound to stop and then slowly open the cap to prevent fuel from spraying out and creating a fire hazard.

2. Open the fuel filler lid.

1) Open 2) Close

3. Remove the fuel filler cap by turning it

the tank and create a fire hazard.

NOTE

Starting and operating 7-5

5. Stop filling the tank after the fuel filler pump automatically turns off. Do not add any more fuel.

CAUTION

Make sure that the cap is tightened until it clicks to prevent fuel spillage in the event of an accident.

6. Put the cap back on, turn it clockwise until you hear a clicking noise. Be certain not to catch the tether under the cap while tightening. 7. Close the fuel filler lid completely. If you spill any fuel on the painted surface, rinse it off the painted surface could be damaged.

immediately. Otherwise,

. You will see the “ ” sign in the fuel gauge. This indicates that the fuel filler door (lid) is located on the right side of the vehicle. . If the fuel filler cap is not tightened until it clicks or if the tether is caught under the cap, the CHECK ENGINE warning light/malfunction indicator lamp may illuminate. Refer to “CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction in- dicator lamp” F3-12.

CAUTION

. Never add any cleaning agents to the fuel tank. The addition of a cleaning agent may cause da- – CONTINUED –

4. Hook the cord that is attached to the fuel filler cap onto the hook inside the fuel filler lid.

WARNING

. When refueling,

insert

the fuel nozzle securely into the fuel filler pipe. If the nozzle is lifted or not fully inserted, its automatic stop- ping mechanism may not func- tion, causing fuel to overflow the tank and creating a fire hazard.

. Stop refueling when the auto- matic stop mechanism on the fuel nozzle activates. If you con- tinue to add fuel, temperature changes or other conditions may cause fuel to overflow from

7-6 Starting and operating

mage to the fuel system.

. After refueling, turn the cap to the right until it clicks to ensure that it is fully tightened. If the cap is not securely tightened, fuel may leak out while the vehicle is being driven or fuel spillage could occur in the event of an accident, creating a fire hazard.

. Do not let fuel spill on the exterior surfaces of the vehicle. Because fuel may damage the paint, be sure to wipe off any spilled fuel quickly. Paint damage caused by spilled fuel is not covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty.

filler cap.

. Always use a genuine SUBARU If you use the fuel wrong cap, it may not fit, and your fuel tank and emission con- trol system may be damaged. It could also lead to fuel spillage and a fire.

. Immediately put fuel in the tank whenever the low fuel warning light illuminates. Engine misfires as a result of an empty tank could cause damage to the en- gine.

State emission testing (U.S. only)

WARNING

Testing of an All-Wheel Drive vehicle must NEVER be performed on a single two-wheel dynamometer. At- tempting to do so will result in uncontrolled vehicle movement and may cause an accident or injuries to persons nearby.

CAUTION

Resultant vehicle damage due to improper testing is not covered under the SUBARU Limited War- ranty and is the responsibility of the state inspection program or its contractors or licensees.

At state inspection time, remember to tell your inspection or service station in advance not to place your SUBARU AWD vehicle on a two-wheel dynam- ometer. Otherwise, serious transmis- sion damage will result.

Some states have started using dynam- ometers in their state inspection programs

their obligation under in order to meet federal law to implement stricter vehicle emission standards to reduce air pollution from vehicles. A dynamometer is a tread- mill or roller-like testing device that allows your vehicle’s wheels to turn while the vehicle remains in one place. Depending on the severity of a state’s air pollution problems, the states must adopt either a “basic” or “enhanced” vehicle emission inspection test. Normally, a portion of the basic emission test consists of an emis- sion inspector inserting an analyzer probe into the exhaust pipe of an idling vehicle for a short period of time. States with more severe air pollution problems are required to adopt an enhanced vehicle emission test. This test simulates actual driving conditions on a dynamometer and permits more accurate measurement of tailpipe emitted pollution than the basic emission test. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and states using two-wheel dynamometers in their emission testing programs have EXEMPTED SUBARU AWD vehicles from the portion of the testing program that involves a two-wheel dynamometer.

There are some states that use four-wheel dynamometers in their testing programs. When properly used, that equipment will

not properly operating or there is one or more diagnostic trouble codes stored in vehicle’s computer with the “CHECK ENGINE” warning light/MIL illuminated. . A state emission inspection may reject (not pass or fail) a vehicle if the number of OBD system readiness monitors “Not Ready” is greater than one. Under this condition, the vehicle operator should be instructed to drive his/her vehicle for a few days to set the monitors and return for an emission re-inspection. . Owners of rejected or failing vehicles should contact their SUBARU Dealer for service.

not damage an AWD SUBARU vehicle. Under no circumstances should the rear wheels be jacked off the ground, nor should the driveshaft be disconnected for state emission testing.

The EPA has issued regulations for inspecting the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) system as part of the state emis- sions inspection. The OBD system is designed to detect engine and transmis- sion problems that might cause vehicle emissions to exceed allowable limits. These inspections apply to all 1996 model year and newer passenger cars and light trucks. Over 30 states plus the District of Columbia have implemented the OBD system inspection. . The inspection of the OBD system consists of a visual operational check of the “CHECK ENGINE” warning light/mal- function indicator lamp (MIL) and an examination of the OBD system with an electronic scan tool while the engine is running. . A vehicle passes the OBD system inspection if proper the “CHECK ENGINE” warning light/MIL illumination is observed, there is no stored diagnostic trouble codes, and the OBD system readiness monitors are complete. . A vehicle fails the OBD inspection if the “CHECK ENGINE” warning light/MIL is

Starting and operating 7-7

Preparing to drive

You should perform the following checks and adjustments every day before you start driving. 1. Check that all windows, mirrors, and lights are clean and unobstructed. 2. Check the appearance and condition of the tires. Also check tires for proper inflation. 3. Look under the vehicle for any sign of leaks. 4. Check that the hood, trunk (Legacy) and rear gate (Outback) are fully closed. 5. Check the adjustment of the seat. 6. Check the adjustment of and outside mirrors. 7. Fasten your seatbelt. Check that your passengers have fastened their seatbelts. 8. Check the operation of the warning and indicator lights when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position. 9. Check the gauges, indicator and warn- ing lights after starting the engine.

the inside

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7-8 Starting and operating

NOTE Engine oil, engine coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid and other fluid levels should be checked daily, weekly or at fuel stops.

for at

(1) Turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position and wait for at least 10 seconds. After checking that the parking brake is firmly applied, turn the ignition switch to the “START” position while depressing the accelerator pedal slightly (approximately a quarter of the full stroke). Release the accelerator pedal as soon as the engine starts. (2) If this fails to start the engine, turn the ignition switch back to the “LOCK” position and wait least 10
seconds. Then fully depress the accel- erator pedal and turn the ignition switch to the “START” position. If the engine starts, quickly release the accelerator pedal. (3) If this does not start the engine, turn the ignition switch again to the “LOCK” position. After waiting for 10
seconds or longer, turn the ignition switch to the “START” position without depressing the accelerator pedal. (4) If the engine still refuses to start, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for assistance.

Starting the engine & MT models 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Turn off unnecessary lights and ac- cessories. 3. Depress the clutch pedal to the floor and shift the shift lever into neutral. Hold the clutch pedal to the floor while starting the engine. The starter motor will only operate when the clutch pedal is de- pressed fully to the floor. 4. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position and check the operation of the warning and indicator to “Warning and indicator lights” F3-9.

lights. Refer

CAUTION

Do not operate the starter motor continuously for more than 10 sec- onds. If the engine fails to start after operating the starter for 5 to 10
seconds, wait for 10 seconds or more before trying again.

5. Turn the ignition switch to the “START” position without depressing the accelera- tor pedal. Release the key immediately after the engine has started. If the engine does not start, perform the following procedure.

6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have turned off after the engine has started. The fuel injection system auto- matically lowers the idle speed as the engine warms up.

NOTE (2.5 L non-turbo models) To protect the engine while the shift lever is in the neutral position, the engine is controlled so that the engine speed may not become too high even if the accelerator pedal is depressed hard. & AT and CVT models

CAUTION

If you restart the engine while the vehicle is moving, shift the select lever into the “N” position. Do not attempt to place the select lever of a moving vehicle into the “P” posi- tion.

1. Apply the parking brake. 2. Turn off unnecessary lights and ac- cessories. 3. Shift the select lever to the “P” or “N” position (preferably “P” position). The starter will only operate when the select lever is at the “P” or “N” position.

4. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position and check the operation of the warning and indicator to “Warning and indicator lights” F3-9.

lights. Refer

CAUTION

Do not operate the starter motor continuously for more than 10 sec- onds. If the engine fails to start after operating the starter for 5 to 10
seconds, wait for 10 seconds or more before trying again.

5. Turn the ignition switch to the “START” position without depressing the accelera- tor pedal. Release the key immediately after the engine has started. If the engine does not start, perform the following procedure.

(1) Turn the ignition switch to the “LOCK” position and wait for at least 10 seconds. After checking that the parking brake is firmly applied, turn the ignition switch to the “START” position while depressing the accelerator pedal slightly (approximately a quarter of the full stroke). Release the accelerator pedal as soon as the engine starts. (2) If this fails to start the engine, turn the ignition switch back to the “LOCK” position and wait least 10

for at

Starting and operating 7-9

seconds. Then fully depress the accel- erator pedal and turn the ignition switch to the “START” position. If the engine starts, quickly release the accelerator pedal. (3) If this fails to start the engine, turn the ignition switch again to the “LOCK” position. After waiting for 10 seconds or longer, turn the ignition switch to the “START” position without depressing the accelerator pedal. (4) If the engine still refuses to start, contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for assistance.

6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have turned off after the engine has started. The fuel injection system auto- matically lowers the idle speed as the engine warms up.

While the engine is warming up, make sure that the select lever is at the “P” or “N” position and that the parking brake is applied. NOTE (2.5 L non-turbo and 3.6 L models) To protect the engine while the select lever is in the “P” or “N” position, the engine is controlled so that the engine speed may not become too high even if the accelerator pedal is depressed

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7-10 Starting and operating

hard.

Stopping the engine

WARNING

Do not stop the engine when the vehicle is moving. This will cause loss of power to the power steering and the brake booster, making steer- ing and braking more difficult. It could also result in accidental acti- vation of the “LOCK” position on the ignition switch, causing the steering wheel to lock.

The ignition switch should be turned off only when the vehicle is stopped and the engine is idling.

Remote engine start system (dealer option)

WARNING

. Do not remote start a vehicle in (e.g. an enclosed environment closed garage). Prolonged opera- tion of a motor vehicle in an enclosed environment can cause a harmful build-up of Carbon Monoxide. Carbon Monoxide is harmful to your health. Exposure to high levels of Carbon Monox- ide can cause headaches, dizzi- ness or in extreme cases uncon- sciousness and/or death.

. Before performing any servicing of the vehicle, temporarily place the remote engine start system in service mode to prevent the system from unexpectedly start- ing the engine.

tail

preconditions before starting, and if all safety parameters are correct, the engine will start within 5 seconds. Upon success- ful engine start, the remote start confirma- tion transmitter button will flash twice every 5 seconds* and the vehicle will honk the horn and flash the side marker lights, lights and the front position lights once, then the lights will illuminate and remain illuminated, indicating that the engine is running. While the vehicle is operating via the remote engine start function, the power window features will be disabled. Also, the system has a timer and will shut down after 15 minutes if you do not operate the vehicle. Press and hold the “ ” button for 2 seconds to turn the engine off. The remote start confirmation transmitter button will flash three times* indicating that the engine has shut down. If the starter cranks but does not start or starts and stalls, the remote engine start system will power off and then attempt to start the engine an additional three times unless the remote engine start system determines that a vehicle malfunction is preventing the system from starting. If the engine does not start after additional attempts, the remote engine start system will abort and return to a non-activate state. *: Provided that the remote engine start

Starting and operating 7-11

transmitter is within the operating range of the system.

& Remote start safety features For safety and security reasons, the system will fail to start and honk the horn twice or shut down the engine during remote start operation if any of the following occur: . Any of the doors or the trunk / rear gate are open / opened (*the vehicle’s horn will honk six times and the side marker lights, tail lights and the front position lights will flash six times indicating that a vehicle door or trunk / rear gate was open when the remote engine start system was activated). . The brake pedal is depressed . The key was already in the ignition switch . The engine hood is opened . The remote start system “Service mode” is engaged . The vehicle’s engine idle speed has reached a level over 3,500 RPM . The alarm is triggered by opening a door or the rear gate. . The select is not lever position (AT and CVT models)

in the “P”

In addition to the items above,

if

the

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& Starting your vehicle NOTE All vehicle doors, the engine hood and trunk / rear gate must be closed prior to activating the remote engine start sys- tem. Any open entry point will prevent starting or cause the system to shut down. The remote engine start function is acti- vated by pressing the “ ” button twice within 3 seconds on your remote engine start transmitter. Upon successful activa- tion the remote start confirming transmitter button will flash once* and the vehicle will honk the horn and flash the side marker lights, tail lights and front position lights once. The system will check certain

remote keyless entry transmitter will dis- arm the alarm system. Refer to “Alarm system” F2-16. 2. Enter the vehicle. 3. The engine will shut down when any door or trunk/rear gate is opened. 4. Insert the key into the ignition switch and turn to the “START” position to restart the engine.

& Remote start confirmation

transmitter feature Your remote engine start transmitter is equipped with a unique bidirectional con- firmation feature. This feature will allow the transmitter’s backlit button to display the status of the system under the condi- tion that the vehicle and transmitter are within the operational range of the system. Typical transmitter button flash sequences are outlined in the following chart.

7-12 Starting and operating

vehicle’s engine management system determines there is a safety risk due to a vehicle related problem, the vehicle will shut down and the vehicle’s horn will honk three times. NOTE . If the alarm system is armed at the time of remote engine start activation (the security indicator light on the combination meter is flashing), the alarm system will remain armed throughout the remote start run cycle. . If the alarm system is disarmed at the time of remote engine start activa- tion (the security indicator light on the combination meter is not flashing), the alarm system will remain disarmed throughout the remote start run cycle.

& Entering the vehicle while it is running via remote start

1. Unlock the vehicle doors using the remote keyless entry system. If the vehi- cle’s doors are unlocked manually using the key, the vehicle’s alarm system will trigger (if the alarm system is armed prior to activating the remote engine start system) and the engine will turn off. Inserting the key into the ignition switch to the “ON” position or and turning it pressing the unlock button “ ” on the

Transmitter flash sequence

Feature description

Flashes when button is pressed

Indicates that the system is transmitting an RF signal.

Two long flashes following re- mote start activation (transmit- ter button is pressed two times within 3 seconds)

Indicates that the transmitter did not receive the remote start activation confirmation from the vehicle system. The transmitter will automatically send one additional remote start activation attempt. This usually occurs when the operational range is at its limit or has been exceeded.

One flash following remote start activation (transmitter button is pressed two times within 3 seconds)

Indicates that the engine is running via remote start. If the transmitter is moved outside of the operating range of the system, this sequence will timeout after the normal 15-minute vehicle run cycle.

2 flashes every 5 seconds

3 flashes

Indicates that the engine is running via remote start. If the transmitter is removed outside of the operating range of the system, this sequence will timeout after the normal 15-minute vehicle run cycle. Indicates that the engine has turned off due to a remote start system 15-minute timeout, vehicle safety parameter or normal shutdown.

Starting and operating 7-13

& Entering the vehicle follow-

ing remote engine start shut- down

An alarm trigger may occur if the vehicle is opened by the remote keyless entry transmitter within a few seconds immedi- ately following remote engine start shut- down.

& Pre-heating or pre-cooling the interior of the vehicle

Models with automatic climate control system: After the system starts the engine, the automatic climate control system will activate the “FULL AUTO” mode and heat or cool the interior to the predetermined median (room) temperature. No pre- setting of controls is necessary. Models with manual climate control system: Before exiting the vehicle, set the tem- perature controls to the desired setting and operation. After the system starts the engine, the heater or air conditioning will activate and heat or cool the interior to your setting.

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7-14 Starting and operating

& Service mode In service mode, the remote engine start function is temporarily disabled to prevent the system from unexpectedly starting the engine while being serviced. To engage or disengage service mode: 1. Enter the vehicle and close all vehicle doors and the trunk/rear gate. 2. Verify that the select lever is in the “P” position (AT and CVT models) 3. Depress and hold the brake pedal 4. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position 5. Press and release the remote engine start transmitter “ ” button three times. The system will honk the vehicle’s horn each time the button is pressed. 6. The system will pause for 1 second then honk the vehicle’s horn three times to indicate that the service mode has been engaged or honk one time to indicate that the service mode has been disengaged.

NOTE When taking your vehicle in for service, it is recommended that you inform the service personnel that your vehicle is equipped with a remote engine start system.

& Remote transmitter program New transmitters can be programmed to the remote engine start system in the that a transmitter is lost, stolen, event damaged or additional transmitters are desired (the system will accept up to eight transmitters). New remote engine start transmitters can be programmed accord- ing to the following procedure. 1. Open the driver’s door (the driver’s door must remain opened throughout the entire process). 2. Depress and hold the brake pedal. 3. Turn the ignition switch to “ON” then “LOCK”, back to “ON” then “LOCK”, then back to “ON” again and leave the ignition “ON” the programming pro- cess. 4. The system will flash the side marker lights, tail lights and front position lights and honk the horn three times, indicating that the system has entered the transmit- ter learn mode. 5. Press and release the “ ” button on the transmitter that you want to program. 6. The system will flash the side marker lights, tail lights and front position lights and honk the horn one time, indicating that the system has learned the transmitter. Upon successful programming, the re- mote start confirmation transmitter button

throughout

will flash one time. 7. Repeat step 5 for any additional transmitters (the system will accept up to eight transmitters). 8. The system will exit learn mode if “LOCK” position, after 2 minutes.

the transmitter the key is turned to the the door is closed or

& System maintenance NOTE In the event that the vehicle’s battery is replaced, discharged or disconnected, it will be necessary to start the vehicle a minimum of one time using the key prior to activating the remote engine start system. This is required to allow the vehicle electronic systems to re- synchronize. ! Changing the batteries

CAUTION

. Do not let dust, oil or water get on or in the remote engine start transmitter when replacing the battery.

. Be careful not

to damage the printed circuit board in the re- mote engine start transmitter when replacing the battery.

. Be careful not to allow children to touch the battery and any re- moved parts; children could swallow them.

. There is a danger of explosion if an incorrect replacement battery is used. Replace only with the same or equivalent type of bat- tery.

. Batteries should not be exposed to excessive heat such as sun- shine, fire or the like.

The two 3-volt lithium batteries (model CR-2032) supplied in your remote engine start transmitter should last approximately one year, depending on usage. When the batteries begin to weaken, you will notice a decrease in range (distance from the vehicle that your remote control operates). Follow the instructions below to change the remote engine start transmitter bat- teries.

1. Remove the small phillips screw lo- cated on the back side lower left corner of the transmitter. 2. Carefully pry the remote engine start transmitter halves apart using a small flat- head screwdriver.

Starting and operating 7-15

3. Remove the circuit board from the bottom half of the case and remove the batteries and replace with new ones. Be sure to observe the (+) sign on the old batteries before removing them to ensure that the new batteries are inserted prop- erly (battery “+” should be pointed away from the transmitter circuit board on both batteries). 4. Carefully snap the case halves back together, reinstall the phillips screw and test the remote engine start system.

NOTE . This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful inter- – CONTINUED –

7-16 Starting and operating

this device must ference, and (2) accept any interference received, in- cluding interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not ex- pressly approved by the party respon- sible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equip- ment and void warranty. . To comply with the FCC RF expo- sure compliance requirements, no change to the antenna or the device is permitted. Any change to the antenna or the device could result in the device exceeding the RF exposure require- ments and void user’s authority to operate the device.

Manual transmission

& Selecting reverse gear

WARNING

Do not drive the vehicle with the clutch disengaged (i.e., when the clutch pedal is depressed) or with the shift lever in the neutral position. Engine braking has no effect in either of these conditions and the risk of an accident is consequently increased.

CAUTION

Shift into reverse ONLY when the vehicle has completely stopped. It may cause damage to the transmis- sion to try shifting into reverse when the vehicle is moving.

The manual transmission is a fully syn- chromeshed, 6-forward-speed and 1-re- verse-speed transmission. The shift pattern is shown on the shift lever knob.

1) Slider

You must raise the slider and hold it in that position before you can move the shift lever to the “R” position.

To change gears, fully depress the clutch pedal, move the shift lever, and gradually let up on the clutch pedal. If it is difficult to shift into gear, put the