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Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack.


{CAUTION:


Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall. To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle.


4. Position the jack and raise the jack lift head to fit


over the car flange between the two notches.


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5. Raise the vehicle by turning the jack handle


clockwise. Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground so there is enough room for the compact spare tire to fit underneath the wheel well.


6. Remove all the wheel nuts and take off the flat tire.


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7. Install the spare tire.


{CAUTION:


Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this; but be sure to use a scraper or wire brush later, if needed, to get all the rust or dirt off.


8. Remove any rust or dirt


from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel.


9. Place the compact spare tire on the


wheel-mounting surface.


{CAUTION:


Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts. If you do, the nuts might come loose. Your wheel could fall off, causing a serious accident.


10. Reinstall the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub.


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11. Lower the vehicle by turning the jack handle counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely.


{CAUTION:


Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to come loose and even come off. This could lead to an accident. Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts. If you have to replace them, be sure to get new GM original equipment wheel nuts. Stop somewhere as soon as you can and have the nuts tightened with a torque wrench to the proper torque specification. See Capacities and Specifications on page 5-96 for wheel nut torque specification.


Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead


Notice: to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. See Capacities and Specifications on page 5-96 for the wheel nut torque specification.


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12. Tighten the wheel nuts


firmly in a crisscross sequence as shown.


Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools


{CAUTION:


Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.


The compact spare tire storage area is designed only for the compact spare tire, the standard tire cannot be stored there. To store the flat tire, do the following: 1. Remove the center wheel cap before storing the flat


tire, if your vehicle has aluminum wheels.


2. Place the flat tire on the rear cargo area floor panel


with the outer side of the wheel facing up.


3. Use the tire tie-down straps located under the floor


panel to secure the flat tire.


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4. Hook the straps (end closest to the buckle) to the


rear, upper tie-down hooks.


5. Pass the straps through the center hole of


the wheel.


6. Attach the other end of the straps to the rear, lower


tie-down hooks.


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7. Position the tire edge against the rear center end of


the floor panel. Pull the end of the straps to make sure the tire is secure.


Use the following diagram as a guide for storing the compact spare tire once you are done using it.


A. Jack B. Wheel Wrench C. Bolt


D. Spare Tire E. Jack Handle F. Nut


Return the jack (A), jack handle (E), wheel wrench (B) and compact spare tire to the storage area. When storing the compact spare tire, put it in place with the inner side of the wheel facing up.


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Compact Spare Tire Although the compact spare tire was fully inflated when your vehicle was new, it can lose air after a time. Check the inflation pressure regularly. It should be 60 psi (420 kPa). After installing the compact spare on your vehicle, you should stop as soon as possible and make sure your spare tire is correctly inflated. The compact spare is made to perform well at speeds up to 50 mph (80 km/h) for distances up to 3,000 miles (5 000 km), so you can finish your trip and have your full-size tire repaired or replaced where you want. Of course, it’s best to replace your spare with a full-size tire as soon as you can. Your spare will last longer and be in good shape in case you need it again. Notice: When the compact spare is installed, do not take your vehicle through an automatic car wash with guide rails. The compact spare can get caught on the rails. That can damage the tire and wheel, and maybe other parts of your vehicle. Don’t use your compact spare on other vehicles. And don’t mix your compact spare tire or wheel with other wheels or tires. They won’t fit. Keep your spare tire and its wheel together. Notice: Tire chains will not fit your compact spare. Using them can damage your vehicle and can damage the chains too. Do not use tire chains on your compact spare.


Appearance Care


Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle Your vehicle’s interior will continue to look its best if it is cleaned often. Although not always visible, dust and dirt can accumulate on your upholstery. Dirt can damage carpet, fabric, leather, and plastic surfaces. Regular vacuuming is recommended to remove particles from your upholstery. It is important to keep your upholstery from becoming and remaining heavily soiled. Soils should be removed as quickly as possible. Your vehicle’s interior may experience extremes of heat that could cause stains to set rapidly. Lighter colored interiors may require more frequent cleaning. Use care because newspapers and garments that transfer color to your home furnishings may also transfer color to your vehicle’s interior. When cleaning your vehicle’s interior, only use cleaners specifically designed for the surfaces being cleaned. Permanent damage may result from using cleaners on surfaces for which they were not intended. Use glass cleaner only on glass. Remove any accidental over-spray from other surfaces immediately. To prevent over-spray, apply cleaner directly to the cleaning cloth.


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If you use abrasive cleaners when cleaning


Notice: glass surfaces on your vehicle, you could scratch the glass and/or cause damage to the rear window defogger. When cleaning the glass on your vehicle, use only a soft cloth and glass cleaner. Many cleaners contain solvents that may become concentrated in your vehicle’s breathing space. Before using cleaners, read and adhere to all safety instructions on the label. While cleaning your vehicle’s interior, maintain adequate ventilation by opening your vehicle’s doors and windows. Dust may be removed from small buttons and knobs using a small brush with soft bristles. Your GM dealer has a product for cleaning your vehicle’s glass. Should it become necessary, you can also obtain a product from your GM dealer to remove odors from your vehicle’s upholstery. Do not clean your vehicle using the following cleaners or techniques: (cid:127) Never use a knife or any other sharp object to


remove a soil from any interior surface.


(cid:127) Never use a stiff brush. It can cause damage to


your vehicle’s interior surfaces.


(cid:127) Never apply heavy pressure or rub aggressively


with a cleaning cloth. Use of heavy pressure can damage your interior and does not improve the effectiveness of soil removal.


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(cid:127) Use only mild, neutral-pH soaps. Avoid laundry


detergents or dishwashing soaps with degreasers. Using too much soap will leave a residue that leaves streaks and attracts dirt. For liquid cleaners, about 20 drops per gallon (3.78 L) of water is a good guide.


(cid:127) Do not heavily saturate your upholstery


while cleaning.


(cid:127) Damage to your vehicle’s interior may result from the use of many organic solvents such as naptha, alcohol, etc.


Fabric/Carpet Use a vacuum cleaner with a soft brush attachment frequently to remove dust and loose dirt. A canister vacuum with a beater bar in the nozzle may only be used on floor carpet and carpeted floor mats. For soils, always try to remove them first with plain water or club soda. Before cleaning, gently remove as much of the soil as possible using one of the following techniques:


For liquids: gently blot the remaining soil with a paper towel. Allow the soil to absorb into the paper towel until no more can be removed. For solid dry soils: remove as much as possible and then vacuum.


(cid:127) (cid:127) To clean, use the following instructions: 1. Saturate a lint-free, clean white cloth with water or


club soda.


2. Wring the cloth to remove excess moisture. 3. Start on the outside edge of the soil and gently rub toward the center. Continue cleaning, using a clean area of the cloth each time it becomes soiled. 4. Continue to gently rub the soiled area until the


cleaning cloth remains clean.


5. If the soil is not completely removed, use a mild


soap solution and repeat the cleaning process that was used with plain water.


If any of the soil remains, a commercial fabric cleaner or spot lifter may be necessary. When a commercial upholstery cleaner or spot lifter is to be used, test a small hidden area for colorfastness first. If the locally cleaned area gives any impression that a ring formation may result, clean the entire surface. After the cleaning process has been completed, a paper towel can be used to blot excess moisture from the fabric or carpet.


Leather A soft cloth dampened with water may be used to remove dust. If a more thorough cleaning is necessary, a soft cloth dampened with a mild soap solution can be used. Allow the leather to dry naturally. Do not use heat to dry. Never use steam to clean leather. Never use spot lifters or spot removers on leather. Many commercial leather cleaners and coatings that are sold to preserve and protect leather may permanently change the appearance and feel of your leather and are not recommended. Do not use silicone or wax-based products, or those containing organic solvents to clean your vehicle’s interior because they can alter the appearance by increasing the gloss in a non-uniform manner. Never use shoe polish on your leather.


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Instrument Panel, Vinyl, and Other Plastic Surfaces A soft cloth dampened with water may be used to remove dust. If a more thorough cleaning is necessary, a clean soft cloth dampened with a mild soap solution can be used to gently remove dust and dirt. Never use spot lifters or removers on plastic surfaces. Many commercial cleaners and coatings that are sold to preserve and protect soft plastic surfaces may permanently change the appearance and feel of your interior and are not recommended. Do not use silicone or wax-based products, or those containing organic solvents to clean your vehicle’s interior because they can alter the appearance by increasing the gloss in a non-uniform manner. Some commercial products may increase gloss on your instrument panel. The increase in gloss may cause annoying reflections in the windshield and even make it difficult to see through the windshield under certain conditions.


Care of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry.


{CAUTION:


Do not bleach or dye safety belts. If you do, it may severely weaken them. In a crash, they might not be able to provide adequate protection. Clean safety belts only with mild soap and lukewarm water.


Weatherstrips Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth. During very cold, damp weather frequent application may be required.


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Washing Your Vehicle The paint finish on the vehicle provides beauty, depth of color, gloss retention, and durability. The best way to preserve the vehicle’s finish is to keep it clean by washing it often with lukewarm or cold water. Do not wash the vehicle in the direct rays of the sun. Use a car washing soap. Do not use strong soaps or chemical detergents. Be sure to rinse the vehicle well, removing all soap residue completely. GM-approved cleaning products can be obtained from your dealer. See Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials on page 5-88. Do not use cleaning agents that are petroleum based, or that contain acid or abrasives. All cleaning agents should be flushed promptly and not allowed to dry on the surface, or they could stain. Dry the finish with a soft, clean chamois or an all-cotton towel to avoid surface scratches and water spotting. High pressure car washes may cause water to enter the vehicle.


Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses Use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Follow instructions under Washing Your Vehicle on page 5-85.


Finish Care Occasional waxing or mild polishing of the vehicle by hand may be necessary to remove residue from the paint finish. GM-approved cleaning products can be obtained from your dealer. See Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials on page 5-88. Notice: Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish may damage it. Use only non-abrasive waxes and polishes that are made for a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish on your vehicle. The vehicle has a “basecoat/clearcoat” paint finish. The clearcoat gives more depth and gloss to the colored basecoat. Always use waxes and polishes that are non-abrasive and made for a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish. Foreign materials such as calcium chloride and other salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird droppings, chemicals from industrial chimneys, etc., can damage the vehicle’s finish if they remain on painted surfaces. Wash the vehicle as soon as possible. If necessary, use non-abrasive cleaners that are marked safe for painted surfaces to remove foreign matter. Exterior painted surfaces are subject to aging, weather, and chemical fallout that can take their toll over a period of years. To help keep the paint finish looking new, keep the vehicle in a garage or covered whenever possible.


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Windshield, Backglass, and Wiper Blades If the windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer, or if the wiper blade chatters when running, wax, sap or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a full-strength glass cleaning liquid. The windshield is clean if beads do not form when you rinse it with water. Grime from the windshield will stick to the wiper blades and affect their performance. Clean the blade by wiping vigorously with a cloth soaked in full-strength windshield washer solvent. Then rinse the blade with water. Check the wiper blades and clean them as necessary; replace blades that look worn.


If you use strong soaps, chemicals,


Aluminum Wheels Notice: abrasive polishes, cleaners, brushes, or cleaners that contain acid on aluminum or chrome-plated wheels, you could damage the surface of the wheel(s). The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Use only GM-approved cleaners on aluminum or chrome-plated wheels.


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Keep the wheels clean using a soft clean cloth with mild soap and water. Rinse with clean water. After rinsing thoroughly, dry with a soft clean towel. A wax may then be applied. Notice: Using chrome polish on aluminum wheels could damage the wheels. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Use chrome polish on chrome wheels only. The surface of these wheels is similar to the painted surface of the vehicle. Do not use strong soaps, chemicals, abrasive polishes, abrasive cleaners, cleaners with acid, or abrasive cleaning brushes on them because the surface could be damaged. Do not use chrome polish on aluminum wheels. Notice: automatic car wash that has silicone carbide tire cleaning brushes, you could damage the aluminum or chrome-plated wheels. The repairs would not be covered by your warranty. Never drive a vehicle equipped with aluminum or chrome-plated wheels through an automatic car wash that uses silicone carbide tire cleaning brushes. Do not take the vehicle through an automatic car wash that has silicone carbide tire cleaning brushes. These brushes can also damage the surface of these wheels.


If you drive your vehicle through an


Tires To clean the tires, use a stiff brush with tire cleaner. Notice: Using petroleum-based tire dressing products on your vehicle may damage the paint finish and/or tires. When applying a tire dressing, always wipe off any overspray from all painted surfaces on your vehicle.


Sheet Metal Damage If the vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection. Original manufacturer replacement parts will provide the corrosion protection while maintaining the warranty.


Finish Damage Any stone chips, fractures or deep scratches in the finish should be repaired right away. Bare metal will corrode quickly and may develop into major repair expense. Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with touch-up materials available from your GM dealer. Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your GM dealer’s body and paint shop.


Underbody Maintenance Chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust control can collect on the underbody. If these are not removed, corrosion and rust can develop on the underbody parts such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and exhaust system even though they have corrosion protection. At least every spring, flush these materials from the underbody with plain water. Clean any areas where mud and debris can collect. Dirt packed in close areas of the frame should be loosened before being flushed. Your dealer or an underbody car washing system can do this for you.


Chemical Paint Spotting Some weather and atmospheric conditions can create a chemical fallout. Airborne pollutants can fall upon and attack painted surfaces on the vehicle. This damage can take two forms: blotchy, ring-shaped discolorations, and small, irregular dark spots etched into the paint surface. Although no defect in the paint job causes this, GM will repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by this fallout condition within 12 months or 12,000 miles (20 000 km) of purchase, whichever occurs first.


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Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials


Description


Usage


Swirl Remover Polish


Cleaner Wax


Foaming Tire Shine Low Gloss


Wash Wax Concentrate


Spot Lifter


Odor Eliminator


Removes swirl marks, fine scratches and other light surface contamination.


Removes light scratches and protects finish.


Cleans, shines and protects in one easy step, no wiping necessary.


Medium foaming shampoo. Cleans and lightly waxes. Biodegradable and phosphate free.


Quickly and easily removes spots and stains from carpets, vinyl and cloth upholstery.


Odorless spray odor eliminator used on fabrics, vinyl, leather and carpet.


Description


Usage


Interior and exterior polishing cloth.


Removes tar, road oil and asphalt.


Use on chrome or stainless steel.


Removes soil and black marks from whitewalls.


Cleans vinyl.


Removes dirt, grime, smoke and fingerprints.


Removes dirt and grime from chrome wheels and wire wheel covers.


Removes dust, fingerprints, and surface contaminants. Spray on wipe off.


Polishing Cloth Wax-Treated


Tar and Road Oil Remover


Chrome Cleaner and Polish


White Sidewall Tire Cleaner


Vinyl Cleaner


Glass Cleaner


Chrome and Wire Wheel Cleaner


Finish Enhancer


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Vehicle Identification


Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)


This is the legal identifier for your vehicle. It appears on a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on the driver’s side. You can see it if you look through the windshield from outside your vehicle. The VIN also appears on the Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels and the certificates of title and registration.


Engine Identification The eighth character in the VIN is the engine code. This code will help you identify your vehicle’s engine, specifications, and replacement parts.


Service Parts Identification Label You will find this label on the inside of the glove box. It is very helpful if you ever need to order parts. On this label, you will find the following: (cid:127) VIN (cid:127) Model designation (cid:127) Paint information (cid:127) Production options and special equipment Be sure that this label is not removed from the vehicle.


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Electrical System


Add-On Electrical Equipment Notice: Don’t add anything electrical to your vehicle unless you check with your dealer first. Some electrical equipment can damage your vehicle and the damage wouldn’t be covered by your warranty. Some add-on electrical equipment can keep other components from working as they should. Your vehicle has an airbag system. Before attempting to add anything electrical to your vehicle, see Servicing Your Airbag-Equipped Vehicle on page 1-64.


Headlamp Wiring The headlamp wiring is protected by a circuit breaker. An electrical overload will cause the lamps to go on and off, or in some cases to remain off. If this happens, have your headlamp wiring checked right away.


Windshield Wiper Fuses The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit breaker and a fuse. If the motor overheats due to heavy snow or ice, the wiper will stop until the motor cools. If the overload is caused by some electrical problem, and not snow or ice, be sure to get it fixed.


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Power Windows and Other Power Options Circuit breakers protect the power windows and other power accessories. When the current load is too heavy, the circuit breaker opens and closes, protecting the circuit until the problem is fixed or goes away.


Fuses and Circuit Breakers The wiring circuits in your vehicle are protected from short circuits by fuses, circuit breakers and fusible thermal links in the wiring itself. This greatly reduces the chance of fires caused by electrical problems.


Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you replace a bad fuse with a new one of the correct size. If you ever have a problem on the road and don’t have a spare fuse, you can borrow one. Just pick some feature of your vehicle that you can get along without – like the radio or air conditioner – and use its fuse, if it is of the value you need. Replace it as soon as you can. Before replacing a fuse, turn every electrical switch off.


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Instrument Panel Fuse Block The fuse block is located underneath the instrument panel on the driver’s side of the vehicle.


Fuses


TAIL


OBD


Empty


P/W


WIPER


AM2


STOP


DOOR


AM1


Usage


Front Parking Lamps, Taillamps, License Plate Lamps, Instrument Panel Lights, Engine Control System


On-Board Diagnostic System


Not Used


Power Windows


Windshield Wipers


Charging System, Air Bag System, Starter System, Engine Control


Stop Lamps, CHMSL, Engine Control System, Anti-lock Brakes, Cruise Control


Power Door Locks, Liftglass Lock


Cigarette Lighter, Gauge, ECU-IG, Wiper, Rear Wiper, Washer Fuses


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Fuses


Empty


ECU-IG


Usage


Not Used


Cruise Control, Anti-lock Brakes, Theft Deterrent System, Automatic Transaxle Control System, Electric Cooling Fan


RR WIPER


Rear Window Wiper, Rear Window Defogger


A/C


INV


P/POINT


ECU-B


CIG


Air Conditioning


Power Outlets


Power Outlets


Daytime Running Lamps


Cigarette Lighter, Power Rearview Mirrors, Power Outlets, Audio System, Automatic Transaxle Control System


Fuses


GAUGE


Usage


Gauges and Meters, Back-Up Lamps, Charging System, Power Door Locks, Power Windows, Sunroof, Air Conditioning, Cruise Control


WASHER


Windshield Washers


M-HTR/DEF 1–UP


HTR


DEF


Engine Control System


Air Conditioning System


Rear Window Defogger, M-HTR/DEF 1–UP Fuse


POWER


Power Windows, Electric Moon Roof


5-93


Engine Compartment Fuse Block This engine compartment fuse block is located in the engine compartment on the driver’s side of the vehicle near the air cleaner. See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for more information on location.


Fuses


ABS NO. 2


Usage


Anti-lock Brake System (Without Stability Control System)


RDI FAN


Electric Cooling Fan


ABS NO. 1


Anti-lock Brake System (With Stability Control System)


FOG


Front Fog Lamps


EFI2


EFI3


HEAD MAIN


ALT-S


EFI


HAZARD


Multiport Fuel Injection System/Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System, Emission Control System


Multiport Fuel Injection System/Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System, Emission Control System


Right Headlamp, Left Headlamp Fuses


Charging System


Electronic Fuel Injection System


Turn Signal Lamps, Emergency Flasher


Usage


Not Used


Spare Fuse


Spare Fuse


Spare Fuse


Fuses


Empty


SPARE


SPARE


SPARE


ETCS


5-94


Electronic Throttle Control System


HORN


Horn


Fuses


DOME


MAIN


AMP


MAYDAY


ALT


Usage


Interior Lights, Gauges and Meters, Audio System, Remote Keyless Entry System, Navigation System (If Equipped)


Starter System, AM2 Fuse


Audio System OnStar® System


ABS NO.1, ABS NO.2, RDI FAN, FOG, Heater, AM1, POWER, DOOR, ECU-B, TAIL, STOP, P/POINT, INV, OBD Fuses, Charging System


HEAD RH


Right-hand Headlamp, Headlamp High Beam Indicator Lamp


HEAD LH


Left-hand Headlamp


Relays


M/G


HEAD


DIMMER


HORN


FAN NO. 2


FAN NO. 1


EFI


FOG


Usage


M/G


Headlamps


Headlamp Dimmer


Horn


Cooling Fan System


Cooling Fan System


Electronic Fuel Injection System


Fog Lamps


5-95


Capacities and Specifications The following approximate capacities are given in English and metric conversions.


Application


Air Conditioning Refrigerant


Automatic Transaxle


1.8L (Code 8)


1.8L (Code 8) with AWD


Cooling System


1.8L (Code 8)


1.8L (Code L)


Engine Oil with Filter


1.8L (Code 8)


1.8L (Code L)


Fuel Tank


With AWD


Without AWD


5-96


Capacities


English


1.47 lbs


3.2 qt


3.1 qt


6.9 qt


7.1 qt


4.4 qt


4.7 qt


11.9 gal


13.2 gal


Metric


0.67 kg


3.0 L


2.9 L


6.5 L


6.7 L


4.2 L


4.4 L


45.0 L


50.0 L


Application


Manual Transaxle


Five-Speed


Six-Speed


Rear Differential


Transfer Case


Wheel Nut Torque


Capacities


Metric


1.9 L


2.3 L


0.5 L


0.75 L 103 Y


English


2.0 qt


2.4 qt


0.5 qt


0.8 qt


76 lb ft


All capacities are approximate. When adding, be sure to fill to the approximate level, as recommended in this manual. See Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-19.


Engine


VIN Code


Transaxle


Engine Specifications


1.8L L4
1.8L L4 H.O.


Automatic and Manual Automatic and Manual


Spark Plug Gap


0.043 inches (1.1 mm) 0.043 inches (1.1 mm)


5-97


Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Replacement parts identified below by name, part number, or specification can be obtained from your GM dealer.


Part


GM Part Numbers


Other Part Numbers


Battery Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Engine Oil Filter 1.8L (Code 8) 1.8L (Code L)


Passenger Compartment Air Filter PCV Valve


1.8L (Code 8) Base Model 1.8L (Code 8) AWD Model 1.8L (Code L)


Spark Plugs*


1.8L (Code 8) 1.8L (Code L)


19001602
88969107


88971573
88969580
88970273


94859406
94859404
88969512


94859448
88969637


35–6YR



— — —


— — —


SK16R11†, IFR5A11†† SK20R11†, IFR6A11††


*Your engine is fitted with iridium-tipped spark plugs. Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs for better engine performance. † DENSO †† NGK


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Section 6


Maintenance Schedule


Maintenance Schedule ......................................6-2
Introduction ...................................................6-2
Maintenance Requirements ..............................6-2
Your Vehicle and the Environment ....................6-2
How This Section is Organized .........................6-3
Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services ...........6-4
Using the Maintenance Schedule ......................6-4
Scheduled Maintenance ...................................6-5
Part B: Owner Checks and Services ................6-13
At Each Fuel Fill ..........................................6-13
At Least Once a Month .................................6-13
At Least Twice a Year ...................................6-14


At Least Once a Year ...................................6-14
Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections .........6-17
Steering, Suspension and Front Drive Axle


Boot and Seal Inspection ............................6-17
Exhaust System Inspection ............................6-17
Fuel System Inspection ..................................6-18
Engine Cooling System Inspection ...................6-18
Throttle System Inspection .............................6-18
Brake System Inspection ................................6-18
Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants ....6-19
Part E: Maintenance Record ...........................6-21


6-1


Maintenance Schedule


Introduction Important: Keep engine oil at the proper level and change as recommended.


Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan supplements your new vehicle warranties. See your Warranty and Owner Assistance booklet or your dealer for details.


Maintenance Requirements Maintenance intervals, checks, inspections and recommended fluids and lubricants as prescribed in this manual are necessary to keep your vehicle in good working condition. Any damage caused by failure to follow scheduled maintenance may not be covered by warranty.


Your Vehicle and the Environment Proper vehicle maintenance not only helps to keep your vehicle in good working condition, but also helps the environment. Improper vehicle maintenance can even affect the quality of the air we breathe. Improper fluid levels or the wrong tire inflation can increase the level of emissions from your vehicle. To help protect our environment, and to keep your vehicle in good condition, be sure to maintain your vehicle properly.


6-2


“Part B: Owner Checks and Services” tells you what should be checked and when. It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in good condition. “Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections” explains important inspections that your dealer’s service department can perform for you. “Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants” lists some recommended products necessary to help keep your vehicle properly maintained. These products, or their equivalents, should be used whether you do the work yourself or have it done. “Part E: Maintenance Record” is a place for you to record and keep track of the maintenance performed on your vehicle. Keep your maintenance receipts. They may be needed to qualify your vehicle for warranty repairs.


How This Section is Organized This maintenance schedule is divided into five parts: “Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services” explains what to have done and how often. Some of these services can be complex, so unless you are technically qualified and have the necessary equipment, you should let your GM dealer’s service department do these jobs. Your GM dealer has GM-trained and supported service people that will perform the work using genuine GM parts.


{CAUTION:


Performing maintenance work on a vehicle can be dangerous. In trying to do some jobs, you can be seriously injured. Do your own maintenance work only if you have the required know-how and the proper tools and equipment for the job. If you have any doubt, have a qualified technician do the work. See Doing Your Own Service Work on page 5-4.


If you want to purchase service information, see Service Publications Ordering Information on page 7-14.


6-3


Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services In this part are scheduled maintenance services which are to be performed at the mileage intervals specified.


Using the Maintenance Schedule We at General Motors want to keep your vehicle in good working condition. But we do not know exactly how you will drive it. You may drive short distances only a few times a week. Or you may drive long distances all the time in very hot, dusty weather. You may use your vehicle in making deliveries. Or you may drive it to work, to do errands or in many other ways. Because of the different ways people use their vehicles, maintenance needs may vary. You may need more frequent checks and replacements. So please read the following and note how you drive. If you have questions on how to keep your vehicle in good condition, see your dealer.


This part tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when to schedule them. When you go to your dealer for your service needs, you will know that GM-trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts. The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Part D. Make sure whoever services your vehicle uses these. All parts should be replaced and all necessary repairs done before you or anyone else drives the vehicle. This schedule is for vehicles that:


carry passengers and cargo within recommended limits. You will find these on the tire and loading information label. See Loading Your Vehicle on page 4-31. are driven on reasonable road surfaces within legal driving limits. use the recommended fuel. See Gasoline Octane on page 5-5.


6-4


(cid:127) (cid:127) (cid:127) Scheduled Maintenance The services shown in this schedule up to 120,000 miles (192 000 km) should be repeated after 120,000 miles (192 000 km) at the same intervals for the life of this vehicle. See Part B: Owner Checks and Services on page 6-13, Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections on page 6-17, and Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-19. Footnotes † The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emissions warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of the vehicle’s useful life. We, however, urge that all recommended maintenance services be performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be recorded. + A good time to check your brakes is during tire rotation. See Brake System Inspection on page 6-18.


5,000 Miles (8 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


10,000 Miles (16 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


6-5


❑ ❑ 15,000 Miles (24 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


25,000 Miles (40 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. Inspect passenger compartment air filter.


❑ Change transfer case fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


❑ Change rear differential fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


20,000 Miles (32 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


30,000 Miles (48 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.)


❑ Replace engine air cleaner filter (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 5-20 for more information.


❑ Replace passenger compartment air filter.


Inspect fuel tank, cap, cap gasket, and lines for damage or leaks (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote †.)


6-6


❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ Change manual transaxle fluid every 30,000 miles


(48 000 km) only if your vehicle is used to tow a trailer.


❑ Change transfer case fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


❑ Change rear differential fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


35,000 Miles (56 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


40,000 Miles (64 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


45,000 Miles (72 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. Inspect passenger compartment air filter.


❑ Change transfer case fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


❑ Change rear differential fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


50,000 Miles (80 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


6-7


❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ 55,000 Miles (88 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


60,000 Miles (96 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.)


❑ Replace engine air cleaner filter (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 5-20 for more information.


❑ Replace passenger compartment air filter.


Inspect engine accessory drive belts (or every 48 months, whichever occurs first). Visually inspect belt for fraying, excessive cracks, or obvious damage. Replace belt if necessary. An Emission Control Service. Inspect for tappet noise and engine vibration. Adjust valve clearance to factory specifications if necessary (or every 48 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


6-8


Inspect fuel tank, cap, cap gasket, and lines for damage or leaks (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote †.)


❑ Change transfer case fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


❑ Change rear differential fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


❑ Change manual transaxle fluid every 30,000 miles


(48 000 km) only if your vehicle is used to tow a trailer.


❑ Change automatic transaxle fluid every 60,000 miles (96 000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions:


− In heavy city traffic where the outside


temperature regularly reaches 90°F (32°C) or higher.


− In hilly or mountainous terrain. − When doing frequent trailer towing. − Uses such as found in taxi, police, or delivery


service.


If you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions, the fluid does not require changing. See Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-19 for the proper fluid to use.


❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ 65,000 Miles 104 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


70,000 Miles (112 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


75,000 Miles (120 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


Inspect passenger compartment air filter. Inspect engine accessory drive belts (or 12 months since last inspection). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Change transfer case fluid when doing frequent trailer


towing.


❑ Change rear differential fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


80,000 Miles (128 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


85,000 Miles (136 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


6-9


❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ 90,000 Miles (144 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


95,000 Miles (152 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.)


❑ Replace engine air cleaner filter (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 5-20 for more information.


❑ Replace passenger compartment air filter.


Inspect engine accessory drive belts (or 12 months since last inspection). An Emission Control Service. Inspect fuel tank, cap, cap gasket and lines for damage or leaks (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote †.)


❑ Change manual transaxle fluid every 30,000 miles


(48 000 km) only if your vehicle is used to tow a trailer.


❑ Change transfer case fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


❑ Change rear differential fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


100,000 Miles (160 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


❑ Drain, flush, and refill the cooling system (or every


5 years, whichever occurs first). This service can be complex; you should have your dealer perform this service. See Engine Coolant on page 5-26 for what to use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, condenser, pressure cap, and neck. Pressure test cooling system and pressure cap. An Emission Control Service.


6-10


❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ 105,000 Miles (168 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary. Inspect passenger compartment air filter. Inspect engine accessory drive belts (or every 48 months, whichever occurs first). Visually inspect belt for fraying, excessive cracks, or obvious damage. Replace belt if necessary. An Emission Control Service.


❑ Change transfer case fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


❑ Change rear differential fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


110,000 Miles (176 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


115,000 Miles (184 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.) Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions. Replace filter if necessary.


6-11


❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ 120,000 Miles (192 000 km) ❑ Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months,


whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service.


❑ Rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation on page 5-62 for proper rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.)


❑ Replace engine air cleaner filter (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 5-20 for more information.


❑ Replace passenger compartment air filter.


Inspect engine accessory drive belts (or every 48 months, whichever occurs first). Visually inspect belt for fraying, excessive cracks, or obvious damage. Replace belt if necessary. An Emission Control Service.


❑ Replace spark plugs. An Emission Control Service.


Inspect for tappet noise and engine vibration. Adjust valve clearance to factory specifications if necessary (or every 48 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Inspect fuel tank, cap, cap gasket, and lines for damage or leaks (or every 24 months, whichever occurs first). Replace parts as needed. An Emission Control Service. (See footnote †.)


❑ Change transfer case fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


❑ Change rear differential fluid when doing frequent


trailer towing.


❑ Change manual transaxle fluid every 30,000 miles


(48 000 km) only if your vehicle is used to tow a trailer.


❑ Change automatic transaxle fluid every 60,000 miles (96 000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions:


− In heavy city traffic where the outside


temperature regularly reaches 90°F (32°C) or higher.


− In hilly or mountainous terrain. − When doing frequent trailer towing. − Uses such as found in taxi, police, or delivery


service.


If you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions, the fluid does not require changing. See Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-19 for the proper fluid to use.


6-12


❑ ❑ ❑ Part B: Owner Checks and Services Listed in this part are owner checks and services which should be performed at the intervals specified to help ensure the safety, dependability and emission control performance of your vehicle. Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to your vehicle, make sure they are the proper ones, as shown in Part D.


At Each Fuel Fill It is important for you or a service station attendant to perform these underhood checks at each fuel fill. Engine Oil Level Check Check the engine oil level and add the proper oil if necessary. See Engine Oil on page 5-16 for further details. Engine Coolant Level Check Check the engine coolant level and add the proper coolant mixture if necessary. See Engine Coolant on page 5-26 for further details.


Windshield Washer Fluid Level Check Check the windshield washer fluid level in the windshield washer fluid reservoir and add the proper fluid if necessary. See Windshield Washer Fluid on page 5-36
for further details. Hood Latch Operation Check Pull the primary hood latch release handle inside the vehicle. The secondary latch should keep the hood from opening all the way when the primary latch is released. Make sure the hood closes firmly. See Hood Release on page 5-11 for further details.


At Least Once a Month Tire Inflation Check Visually inspect your tires and make sure tires are inflated to the correct pressures. Do not forget to check your spare tire. See Tires on page 5-52 for further details.


6-13


At Least Twice a Year Restraint System Check Make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors and anchorages are working properly. Look for any other loose or damaged safety belt system parts. If you see anything that might keep a safety belt system from doing its job, have it repaired. Have any torn or frayed safety belts replaced. Also look for any opened or broken airbag coverings, and have them repaired or replaced. (The airbag system does not need regular maintenance.) Wiper Blade Check Inspect wiper blades for wear or cracking. Replace blade inserts that appear worn or damaged or that streak or miss areas of the windshield. Also see Windshield, Backglass, and Wiper Blades on page 5-86. Weatherstrip Lubrication Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth. During very cold, damp weather more frequent application may be required. See Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-19.


Fluid Level Check Check the power steering pump, rear axle, transfer case, and automatic or manual transaxle fluid levels and add as needed. See Power Steering Fluid on page 5-35
and Automatic Transaxle Fluid on page 5-21 or Manual Transaxle Fluid on page 5-24. Check for leaks. A fluid loss in these systems could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired at once.


At Least Once a Year Key Lock Cylinders Service Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specified in Part D. Seat Operation Check Make sure the head restraints stay in position and all seat latches lock. Check that the recliner holds by pushing and pulling the seatback while it is reclined. Body Lubrication Service Lubricate all hood latch assembly, secondary latch, pivots, spring anchor, release pawl, hood and body door hinges, rear compartment, and any folding seat hardware. Part D tells you what to use. More frequent lubrication may be required when exposed to a corrosive environment.


6-14


Starter Switch Check


{CAUTION:


When you are doing this inspection, the vehicle could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or others could be injured.


1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room


around the vehicle.


2. Firmly apply both the parking brake and the regular


brake. See Parking Brake on page 2-24. Do not use the accelerator pedal, and be ready to turn off the engine immediately if it starts.


3. On automatic transaxle vehicles, try to start the


engine in each gear. The vehicle should start only in PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). If the vehicle starts in any other position, your vehicle needs service. On manual transaxle vehicles, put the shift lever in NEUTRAL (N), push the clutch down halfway, and try to start the engine. The vehicle should start only when the clutch is pushed down all the way to the floor. If the vehicle starts when the clutch is not pushed all the way down, your vehicle needs service.


Automatic Transaxle Shift Lock Control System Check


{CAUTION:


When you are doing this inspection, the vehicle could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or others could be injured.


1. Before you start, be sure you have enough room around the vehicle. It should be parked on a level surface.


2. Firmly apply the parking brake. See Parking Brake


on page 2-24. Be ready to apply the regular brake immediately if the vehicle begins to move.


3. With the engine off, turn the ignition to ON, but do not start the engine. Without applying the regular brake, try to move the shift lever out of PARK (P) with normal effort. If the shift lever moves out of PARK (P), your vehicle needs service.


6-15


Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing downhill. Keeping your foot on the regular brake, set the parking brake.


To check the parking brake’s holding ability: With the engine running and transaxle in NEUTRAL (N), slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal. Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking brake only. To check the PARK (P) mechanism’s holding ability: With the engine running, shift to PARK (P). Then release the parking brake followed by the regular brake.


Underbody Flushing Service At least every spring, use plain water to flush any corrosive materials from the underbody. Take care to clean thoroughly any areas where mud and other debris can collect.


Ignition Transaxle Lock Check While parked, and with the parking brake set, try to turn the ignition to LOCK in each shift lever position. (cid:127) With an automatic transaxle, the ignition should turn


to LOCK only when the shift lever is in PARK (P). (cid:127) With a manual transaxle, the ignition should turn to


LOCK only if you push the key in farther, while turning it toward LOCK.


Parking Brake and Automatic Transaxle Park (P) Mechanism Check


{CAUTION:


When you are doing this check, your vehicle could begin to move. You or others could be injured and property could be damaged. Make sure there is room in front of your vehicle in case it begins to roll. Be ready to apply the regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move.


6-16


(cid:127) (cid:127) Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections Listed in this part are inspections and services which should be performed at least twice a year (for instance, each spring and fall). You should let your dealer’s service department do these jobs. Make sure any necessary repairs are completed at once. Proper procedures to perform these services may be found in a service manual. See Service Publications Ordering Information on page 7-14.


Steering, Suspension and Front Drive Axle Boot and Seal Inspection Inspect the front and rear suspension and steering system for damaged, loose or missing parts, signs of wear or lack of lubrication. Inspect the power steering lines and hoses for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Clean and then inspect the drive axle boot seals for damage, tears or leakage. Replace seals if necessary.


Exhaust System Inspection Inspect the complete exhaust system. Inspect the body near the exhaust system. Look for broken, damaged, missing or out-of-position parts as well as open seams, holes, loose connections or other conditions which could cause a heat build-up in the floor pan or could let exhaust fumes into the vehicle. See Engine Exhaust on page 2-28.


6-17


Fuel System Inspection Inspect the complete fuel system for damage or leaks.


Engine Cooling System Inspection Inspect the hoses and have them replaced if they are cracked, swollen or deteriorated. Inspect all pipes, fittings and clamps; replace as needed. Clean the outside of the radiator and air conditioning condenser. To help ensure proper operation, a pressure test of the cooling system and pressure cap is recommended at least once a year.


Throttle System Inspection Inspect the throttle system for interference or binding, and for damaged or missing parts. Replace parts as needed. Replace any components that have high effort or excessive wear. Do not lubricate accelerator and cruise control cables.


Brake System Inspection Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition. Also inspect drum brake linings for wear and cracks. Inspect other brake parts, including drums, wheel cylinders, calipers, parking brake, etc. Check parking brake adjustment. You may need to have your brakes inspected more often if your driving habits or conditions result in frequent braking.


6-18


Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number, or specification may be obtained from your dealer.


Usage


Fluid/Lubricant


Engine Oil


Engine Coolant


Engine oil which meets GM Standard GM6094M and displays the American Petroleum Institute Certified for Gasoline Engines starburst symbol. GM Goodwrench® oil meets all the requirements for your vehicle. To determine the proper viscosity for your vehicle’s engine, see Engine Oil on page 5-16. 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and use only DEX-COOL® Coolant. See Engine Coolant on page 5-26.


Delco® Supreme 11 Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid.


Hydraulic Brake/Clutch System Windshield Washer Solvent GM Optikleen® Washer Solvent.


Usage


Fluid/Lubricant


Power Steering System


Manual Transaxle


Automatic Transaxle


Key Lock Cylinders


Manual Transaxle Shift Linkage


DEXRON®-III Automatic Transmission Fluid. Look for “Approved for the H-Specification” on the label. GM Goodwrench® Synthetic Manual Transmission Fluid (GM Part No. U.S. 12346190, in Canada 10953477 — 1 quart) or SAE 75W-90 GL-5 gear oil. Use only T-IV Automatic Transmission Fluid (GM Part No. U.S. 88900925, in Canada 22689186). See Automatic Transaxle Fluid on page 5-21. Multi-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube (GM Part No. U.S. 12346241, in Canada 10953474). Chassis Lubricant (GM Part No. U.S. 12377985, in Canada 88901242) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI #2, Category LB or GC-LB.


6-19


Usage


Fluid/Lubricant


Usage


Fluid/Lubricant


Clutch Linkage Pivot Points


Floor Shift Linkage


Chassis Lubrication


Rear Axle (All-Wheel Drive)


Chassis Lubricant (GM Part No. U.S. 12377985, in Canada 88901242) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI #2, Category LB or GC-LB. Lubriplate Lubricant Aerosol (GM Part No. U.S. 12346293, in Canada 992723) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI #2
Category LB or GC-LB. Chassis Lubricant (GM Part No. U.S. 12377985, in Canada 88901242) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI #2, Category LB or GC-LB. Axle Lubricant (GM Part No. U.S. 12345977, in Canada 10953482) or SAE 80W-90 GL-5 gear lubricant.


Transfer Case (All-Wheel Drive)


Hood Latch Assembly, Secondary Latch, Pivots, Spring Anchor, and Release Pawl


Hood and Door Hinges


Weatherstrip Conditioning


Axle Lubricant (GM Part No. U.S. 12345977, in Canada 10953482) or SAE 80W-90 GL-5 gear lubricant.


Lubriplate Lubricant Aerosol (GM Part No. U.S. 12346293, in Canada 992723) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI #2, Category LB or GC-LB.


Multi-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube (GM Part No. U.S. 12346241, in Canada 10953474). Dielectric Silicone Grease (GM Part No. U.S. 12345579, in Canada 992887).


6-20


Part E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading, and who performed the service and any additional information from “Owner Checks and Services” or “Periodic Maintenance” on the following record pages. Also, you should retain all maintenance receipts.


Date


Odometer Reading


Serviced By


Maintenance Record


Maintenance Record


6-21


Date


Odometer Reading


Serviced By


Maintenance Record


Maintenance Record (cont’d)


6-22


Date


Odometer Reading


Serviced By


Maintenance Record


Maintenance Record (cont’d)


6-23


Date


Odometer Reading


Serviced By


Maintenance Record


Maintenance Record (cont’d)


6-24


Section 7


Customer Assistance and Information


Customer Assistance and Information ...............7-2
Customer Satisfaction Procedure ......................7-2
Online Owner Center ......................................7-3
Customer Assistance for Text Telephone


(TTY) Users ...............................................7-4
Customer Assistance Offices ............................7-4
GM Mobility Reimbursement Program ................7-5
Roadside Assistance Program ..........................7-6
Courtesy Transportation ...................................7-7
Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data


Recorders ..................................................7-9
Collision Damage Repair ................................7-10


Reporting Safety Defects ................................7-13


Reporting Safety Defects to the United


States Government ....................................7-13


Reporting Safety Defects to the


Canadian Government ................................7-14
Reporting Safety Defects to General Motors .....7-14
Service Publications Ordering Information .........7-14


7-1


Customer Assistance and Information


Customer Satisfaction Procedure Your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your dealer and to Pontiac. Normally, any concerns with the sales transaction or the operation of your vehicle will be resolved by your dealer’s sales or service departments. Sometimes, however, despite the best intentions of all concerned, misunderstandings can occur. If your concern has not been resolved to your satisfaction, the following steps should be taken: STEP ONE: Discuss your concern with a member of dealership management. Normally, concerns can be quickly resolved at that level. If the matter has already been reviewed with the sales, service or parts manager, contact the owner of the dealership or the general manager. STEP TWO: If after contacting a member of dealership management, it appears your concern cannot be resolved by the dealership without further help, contact the Pontiac Customer Assistance Center by calling 1-800-762-2737. In Canada, contact GM of Canada Customer Communication Centre in Oshawa by calling 1-800-263-3777 (English) or 1-800-263-7854 (French).


7-2


We encourage you to call the toll-free number in order to give your inquiry prompt attention. Please have the following information available to give the Customer Assistance Representative: (cid:127) Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). This is


available from the vehicle registration or title, or the plate at the top left of the instrument panel and visible through the windshield. (cid:127) Dealership name and location. (cid:127) Vehicle delivery date and present mileage. When contacting Pontiac, please remember that your concern will likely be resolved at a dealer’s facility. That is why we suggest you follow Step One first if you have a concern.


STEP THREE: Both General Motors and your dealer are committed to making sure you are completely satisfied with your new vehicle. However, if you continue to remain unsatisfied after following the procedure outlined in Steps One and Two, you should file with the BBB Auto Line Program to enforce any additional rights you may have. Canadian owners refer to your Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet for information on the Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP).


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